CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Martha Longenecker - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"f5fa610c-3567-4757-96f2-8baf5ff8e4d7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Martha_Longenecker","wgTitle":"Martha Longenecker","wgCurRevisionId":1251714904,"wgRevisionId":1251714904,"wgArticleId":35691028,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Pages using infobox person with multiple spouses","Articles with hCards","1920 births","2013 deaths","20th-century American women artists","Museum founders","San Diego State University faculty","Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun, 4th class","Artists from Oklahoma City","Artists from San Diego","University of California, Los Angeles alumni","Claremont Graduate University alumni", "20th-century American philanthropists","21st-century American women"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Martha_Longenecker","wgRelevantArticleId":35691028,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false, "wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q6774589","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site", "mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/cc/Photo_of_Martha_Longenecker.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1173"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/cc/Photo_of_Martha_Longenecker.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="782"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="625"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Martha Longenecker - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_Longenecker"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_Longenecker"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Martha_Longenecker rootpage-Martha_Longenecker skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Martha+Longenecker" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Martha+Longenecker" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Martha+Longenecker" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Martha+Longenecker" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Early_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Early life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_recognitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_recognitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Awards and recognitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_recognitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Personal life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Martha Longenecker</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 1 language" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1 language</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_W._Longenecker" title="Martha W. Longenecker – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Martha W. Longenecker" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6774589#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Martha_Longenecker" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Martha_Longenecker" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Martha_Longenecker"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Martha_Longenecker"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Martha_Longenecker" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Martha_Longenecker" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&oldid=1251714904" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Martha_Longenecker&id=1251714904&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMartha_Longenecker"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMartha_Longenecker"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Martha_Longenecker&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6774589" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American artist (1920–2013)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Martha Longenecker</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Photo_of_Martha_Longenecker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/cc/Photo_of_Martha_Longenecker.jpg/220px-Photo_of_Martha_Longenecker.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/cc/Photo_of_Martha_Longenecker.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="264" data-file-height="258" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Martha Longenecker</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1920-05-18</span>)</span>May 18, 1920<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City" title="Oklahoma City">Oklahoma City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">October 29, 2013<span style="display:none">(2013-10-29)</span> (aged 93)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/La_Jolla" title="La Jolla">La Jolla</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">American</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Martha Williams Longenecker, Martha W. Longenecker, Martha W. Longenecker-Roth</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">UCLA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claremont_Graduate_University" title="Claremont Graduate University">Claremont Graduate School</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Artist in <a href="/wiki/Pottery" title="Pottery">Pottery</a> (Mingei), Art Educator, Art Collector, Museum director</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">John Longenecker, Sydney Martin Roth</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data">Order of the Rising Sun (Japan)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Martha Longenecker</b> (May 18, 1920 – October 29, 2013) was an American artist, Professor of art, and founder of the <a href="/wiki/Mingei_International_Museum" title="Mingei International Museum">Mingei International Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-latimes_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latimes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On May 18, 1920, Longenecker was born in <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City" title="Oklahoma City">Oklahoma City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a>. At 9 month old, Longenecker arrived in California by train. Longenecker grew up in <a href="/wiki/Monterey_Park,_California" title="Monterey Park, California">Monterey Park, California</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sandiegouniontribune_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wic_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wic-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Longenecker earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Art and a minor in English from <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">the University of California Los Angeles</a>. Longenecker studied painting with Millard Sheets. Longenecker earned an Art Education Credential and a Masters of Fine Arts degree from <a href="/wiki/Claremont_Graduate_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Claremont Graduate School">Claremont Graduate School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sandiegouniontribune_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-latimes_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latimes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wic_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wic-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Longenecker made her first visit to Japan in 1952. There she expanded her knowledge of the Japanese arts and crafts movement called <i>"mingei"</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Christies_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christies-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Longenecker undertook postgraduate research in Japan, where she studied from <a href="/wiki/Shoji_Hamada" class="mw-redirect" title="Shoji Hamada">Shoji Hamada</a> (1894–1978) and <a href="/wiki/Tatsuzo_Shimaoka" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatsuzo Shimaoka">Tatsuzo Shimaoka</a> (1919–2007).<sup id="cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wic_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wic-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, Longenecker received an Honorary Doctorate of Fine Arts degree from <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_University" title="San Diego State University">San Diego State University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sandiegouniontribune_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Longenecker created her ceramic arts from her own ceramic studio in <a href="/wiki/Claremont,_California" title="Claremont, California">Claremont, California</a>. From 1944 to 1964, Longenecker exhibited her ceramic arts through Dalzell Hatfield Galleries.<sup id="cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1955, Longenecker developed a ceramic program at <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_University" title="San Diego State University">San Diego State University</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>. From 1955 to 1990, Longenecker was Professor of Art at <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_University" title="San Diego State University">San Diego State University</a>, where she taught ceramic and design history.<sup id="cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sandiegouniontribune_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1974, with the financial support from her husband, Longenecker incorporated Mingei as a nonprofit organization. Longenecker oversaw the development of the first Mingei museum, which opened in May 1978 at University Town Centre in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>. In 1978, Longenecker became the museum director.<sup id="cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Longenecker also oversaw the architectural design and the development of the <a href="/wiki/Mingei_International_Museum" title="Mingei International Museum">Mingei International Museum</a> at a new facility located at Plaza Dr Panama in <a href="/wiki/Balboa_Park_(San_Diego)" title="Balboa Park (San Diego)">Balboa Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>, which opened in August 1996. It is a 41,000 square-foot facility.<sup id="cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 2005, Longenecker had publisher 33 books.<sup id="cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sandiegouniontribune_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2005, Longenecker retired as the museum director of <a href="/wiki/Mingei_International_Museum" title="Mingei International Museum">Mingei International Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kpbs_longenecker_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kpbs_longenecker-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2013, Longenecker established Mingei Legacy Resources Foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognitions">Awards and recognitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Awards and recognitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1998 Distinguished Service Medal. Given by <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_University" title="San Diego State University">San Diego State University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2003 <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Rising_Sun" title="Order of the Rising Sun">Order of the Rising Sun</a>, Gold Rays with Rosette. Given by Emperor of Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2005 Honorary Fellow of the American Craft Council.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2011 Inducted into the San Diego Women's Hall of Fame.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Longenecker's first husband was John Longenecker. Longenecker's second husband was Sydney Martin Roth. Longenecker had two children. Longenecker lived in <a href="/wiki/La_Jolla" title="La Jolla">La Jolla</a> community of <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sandiegouniontribune_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following a stroke, on October 29, 2013, Longenecker died at Scripps Memorial Hospital in <a href="/wiki/La_Jolla" title="La Jolla">La Jolla</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>. She was 93 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-latimes_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latimes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kpbs_longenecker_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kpbs_longenecker-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legacy">Legacy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1998 Martha W. Longenecker Director's Chair Endowment Fund.<sup id="cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-latimes-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-latimes_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-latimes_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-latimes_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFColker" class="citation web cs1">Colker, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-martha-longenecker-20131108-story.html">"Martha Longenecker dies at 93; founder of Mingei International Museum"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Martha+Longenecker+dies+at+93%3B+founder+of+Mingei+International+Museum&rft.aulast=Colker&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Flocal%2Fobituaries%2Fla-me-martha-longenecker-20131108-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartha+Longenecker" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-estatesalelajolla-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estatesalelajolla_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.estatesalelajolla.com/project/mingei-founders-estate/">"Martha W. Longenecker: A Founder's Legacy"</a>. <i>estatesalelajolla.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=estatesalelajolla.com&rft.atitle=Martha+W.+Longenecker%3A+A+Founder%27s+Legacy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.estatesalelajolla.com%2Fproject%2Fmingei-founders-estate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartha+Longenecker" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sandiegouniontribune_2010-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sandiegouniontribune_2010_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell2010" class="citation web cs1">Bell, Diane (May 9, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-q-diane-bell-talks-martha-longenecker-2010may09-htmlstory.html">"Q&A: Diane Bell talks to Martha Longenecker"</a>. <i>sandiegouniontribune.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sandiegouniontribune.com&rft.atitle=Q%26A%3A+Diane+Bell+talks+to+Martha+Longenecker&rft.date=2010-05-09&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Diane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sandiegouniontribune.com%2Fsdut-q-diane-bell-talks-martha-longenecker-2010may09-htmlstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartha+Longenecker" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wic-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wic_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wic_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wic_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wic.org/bio/longenec.htm">"Martha W. Longenecker"</a>. Women's International Center<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Martha+W.+Longenecker&rft.pub=Women%27s+International+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wic.org%2Fbio%2Flongenec.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartha+Longenecker" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mingei_longenecker-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mingei_longenecker_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mingei.org/about/history-of-mingei/">"About – History, About Martha Longenecker"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mingei_International_Museum" title="Mingei International Museum">Mingei International Museum</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+%E2%80%93+History%2C+About+Martha+Longenecker&rft.pub=Mingei+International+Museum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmingei.org%2Fabout%2Fhistory-of-mingei%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartha+Longenecker" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Christies-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Christies_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christies.com/features/The-Martha-Longenecker-Collection-8376-1.aspx?sc_lang=en#FID-8376">"How Martha Longenecker brought Japan's 'art of the people' to the world"</a>. <i>Christie's</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Christie%27s&rft.atitle=How+Martha+Longenecker+brought+Japan%27s+%27art+of+the+people%27+to+the+world&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christies.com%2Ffeatures%2FThe-Martha-Longenecker-Collection-8376-1.aspx%3Fsc_lang%3Den%23FID-8376&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartha+Longenecker" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kpbs_longenecker-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kpbs_longenecker_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kpbs_longenecker_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphy2013" class="citation web cs1">Murphy, Susan (October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kpbs.org/news/2013/oct/30/mingei-international-museum-founder-martha-longene/">"Mingei International Museum Founder Martha Longenecker Has Died"</a>. <i>kpbs.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kpbs.org&rft.atitle=Mingei+International+Museum+Founder+Martha+Longenecker+Has+Died&rft.date=2013-10&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kpbs.org%2Fnews%2F2013%2Foct%2F30%2Fmingei-international-museum-founder-martha-longene%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartha+Longenecker" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://craftcouncil.org/recognition/martha-longenecker">"Martha Longenecker"</a>. <i>craftcouncil.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=craftcouncil.org&rft.atitle=Martha+Longenecker&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcraftcouncil.org%2Frecognition%2Fmartha-longenecker&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartha+Longenecker" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="American_Craft_Council_College_of_Fellows" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:American_Craft_Council" title="Template:American Craft Council"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:American_Craft_Council" title="Template talk:American Craft Council"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:American_Craft_Council" title="Special:EditPage/Template:American Craft Council"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="American_Craft_Council_College_of_Fellows" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/American_Craft_Council" title="American Craft Council">American Craft Council College of Fellows</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Honorary Fellows are listed in <i>italics</i>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adda_Husted_Andersen" title="Adda Husted Andersen">Adda Husted Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Meredith" title="Dorothy Meredith">Dorothy Meredith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rossbach" title="Ed Rossbach">Ed Rossbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans_Wildenhain" title="Frans Wildenhain">Frans Wildenhain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Littleton" title="Harvey Littleton">Harvey Littleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenore_Tawney" title="Lenore Tawney">Lenore Tawney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lili_Blumenau" title="Lili Blumenau">Lili Blumenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Voulkos" title="Peter Voulkos">Peter Voulkos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Maloof" title="Sam Maloof">Sam Maloof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshiko_Takaezu" title="Toshiko Takaezu">Toshiko Takaezu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trude_Guermonprez" title="Trude Guermonprez">Trude Guermonprez</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florence_Eastmead&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florence Eastmead (page does not exist)">Florence Eastmead</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Francis_Sumner_Merritt" title="Francis Sumner Merritt">Francis Sumner Merritt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Patch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Patch (page does not exist)">Margaret Patch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Lyon_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Lyon (artist) (page does not exist)">Mary Lyon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurine_Roberts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurine Roberts (page does not exist)">Maurine Roberts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Schaeffer" title="Rudolph Schaeffer">Rudolph Schaeffer</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Loloma" title="Charles Loloma">Charles Loloma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Else_Regensteiner" title="Else Regensteiner">Else Regensteiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Paul_Miller" title="John Paul Miller">John Paul Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Karnes" title="Karen Karnes">Karen Karnes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_Anderson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura Anderson (artist) (page does not exist)">Laura Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Hayes_Pearson" title="Ronald Hayes Pearson">Ronald Hayes Pearson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Penington" title="Ruth Penington">Ruth Penington</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anna_Wetherill_Olmsted" title="Anna Wetherill Olmsted">Anna Wetherill Olmsted</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Kiva_New" title="Lloyd Kiva New">Lloyd Kiva New</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1977</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Kagawa_Parrott" title="Alice Kagawa Parrott">Alice Kagawa Parrott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Rhodes" title="Daniel Rhodes">Daniel Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Reitz" title="Don Reitz">Don Reitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Prip" title="John Prip">John Prip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._C._Richards" title="M. C. Richards">Mary Caroline Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramona_Solberg" title="Ramona Solberg">Ramona Solberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Chapman_Turner" title="Robert Chapman Turner">Robert C. Turner</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aileen_Osborn_Webb" title="Aileen Osborn Webb">Aileen Osborn Webb</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1978</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alma_Eikerman" title="Alma Eikerman">Alma Eikerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Stocksdale" title="Bob Stocksdale">Bob Stocksdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominick_Labino" title="Dominick Labino">Dominick Labino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Miller_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Miller (artist) (page does not exist)">Frederick Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lenor_Larsen" title="Jack Lenor Larsen">Jack Lenor Larsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Brent_Kington" title="L. Brent Kington">L. Brent Kington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Walker_Phillips" title="Mary Walker Phillips">Mary Walker Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Staffel" title="Rudolf Staffel">Rudolf Staffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Autio" title="Rudy Autio">Rudy Autio</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eugenia_Campbell_Nowlin" title="Eugenia Campbell Nowlin">Eugenia Campbell Nowlin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1979</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arline_Fisch" title="Arline Fisch">Arline Fisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Nakashima" title="George Nakashima">George Nakashima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Williams_(artist)" title="Gerry Williams (artist)">Gerry Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christensen_(silversmith)" title="Hans Christensen (silversmith)">Hans Christensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Westphal" title="Katherine Westphal">Katherine Westphal</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joan_Mondale" title="Joan Mondale">Joan Mondale</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Margery_Anneberg" title="Margery Anneberg">Margery Anneberg</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rose_Slivka" title="Rose Slivka">Rose Slivka</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Brown_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Brown (artist) (page does not exist)">William Brown</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Kester" title="Bernard Kester">Bernard Kester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joel_Myers_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joel Myers (artist) (page does not exist)">Joel Myers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margret_Craver" title="Margret Craver">Margret Craver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Nyburg" title="Mary Nyburg">Mary Nyburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tage_Frid" title="Tage Frid">Tage Frid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_MacKenzie" title="Warren MacKenzie">Warren MacKenzie</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eudorah_Moore" title="Eudorah Moore">Eudorah Moore</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_W._Gray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert W. Gray (page does not exist)">Robert W. Gray</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglass_Morse_Howell" title="Douglass Morse Howell">Douglass Morse Howell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Carlton_Ball" title="F. Carlton Ball">F. Carlton Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ann_Scherr" title="Mary Ann Scherr">Mary Ann Scherr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Duckworth" title="Ruth Duckworth">Ruth Duckworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Hicks" title="Sheila Hicks">Sheila Hicks</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marian_Heard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marian Heard (page does not exist)">Marian Heard</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Susan_Peterson" title="Susan Peterson">Susan Peterson</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1985</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Mason_(artist)" title="John Mason (artist)">John Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Sekimachi" title="Kay Sekimachi">Kay Sekimachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Strengell" title="Marianne Strengell">Marianne Strengell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Heaton" title="Maurice Heaton">Maurice Heaton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Thomas_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Thomas (artist) (page does not exist)">Richard Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Randall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ted Randall (page does not exist)">Ted Randall</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_James_Brennan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold James Brennan (page does not exist)">Harold Brennan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Butchkes" title="Sydney Butchkes">Sydney Butchkes</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Chihuly" title="Dale Chihuly">Dale Chihuly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ferguson_(ceramist)" title="Ken Ferguson (ceramist)">Kenneth Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Castle" title="Wendell Castle">Wendell Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1987</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Wood" title="Beatrice Wood">Beatrice Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Zeisler" title="Claire Zeisler">Claire Zeisler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Di_Mare" title="Dominic Di Mare">Dominic Di Mare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Moulthrop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Moulthrop (page does not exist)">Edward Moulthrop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heikki_Sepp%C3%A4" title="Heikki Seppä">Heikki Seppä</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_Schwarcz" title="June Schwarcz">June Schwarcz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_DeVore" title="Richard DeVore">Richard DeVore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Sperry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Sperry (page does not exist)">Robert Sperry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Val_Cushing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Val Cushing (page does not exist)">Val Cushing</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlyle_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlyle Smith (page does not exist)">Carlyle Smith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Wallace_(American_Craft_Council)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Wallace (American Craft Council) (page does not exist)">James Wallace</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Leo_Fairbanks" title="Jonathan Leo Fairbanks">Jonathan Fairbanks</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=LaMar_Harrington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LaMar Harrington (page does not exist)">LaMar Harrington</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1988</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Green_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Green (artist) (page does not exist)">Albert Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Carpenter_(furniture_maker)" title="Arthur Carpenter (furniture maker)">Arthur Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._Carl_Jennings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C. Carl Jennings (page does not exist)">C. Carl Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Senska" title="Frances Senska">Frances Senska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Dreisbach" title="Fritz Dreisbach">Fritz Dreisbach</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glen_Kaufman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glen Kaufman (page does not exist)">Glen Kaufman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_McIntosh" title="Harrison McIntosh">Harrison McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Peiser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Peiser (page does not exist)">Mark Peiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Scheier" title="Mary Scheier">Mary Scheier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_McKinnell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James McKinnell (page does not exist)">James McKinnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nan_Bangs_McKinnell" title="Nan Bangs McKinnell">Nan Bangs McKinnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Soldner" title="Paul Soldner">Paul Soldner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Fike" title="Phillip Fike">Phillip Fike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polly_Lada-Mocarski" title="Polly Lada-Mocarski">Polly Lada-Mocarski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Hallman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ted Hallman (page does not exist)">Ted Hallman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_G._Nottingham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter G. Nottingham (page does not exist)">Walter G. Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Daley_(ceramist)" title="William Daley (ceramist)">William Daley</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/C._Malcolm_Watkins" title="C. Malcolm Watkins">C. Malcolm Watkins</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Melchert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Melchert (page does not exist)">James Melchert</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_E._Herman" title="Lloyd E. Herman">Lloyd Herman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marion_Boulton_Stroud" title="Marion Boulton Stroud">Marion Stroud Swingle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Smith_(arts_administrator)" title="Paul J. Smith (arts administrator)">Paul J. Smith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Turk" title="Rudy Turk">Rudy Turk</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edris_Eckhardt" title="Edris Eckhardt">Edris Eckhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Higgins" class="mw-redirect" title="Frances Higgins">Frances Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Whitaker" title="Francis Whitaker">Francis Whitaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrud_Natzler" title="Gertrud Natzler">Gertrud Natzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Wolock_Elliott" title="Lillian Wolock Elliott">Lillian Elliott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Tafoya" title="Margaret Tafoya">Margaret Tafoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Higgins_(glass_artist)" title="Michael Higgins (glass artist)">Michael Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Heino" class="mw-redirect" title="Otto Heino">Otto Heino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Natzler" title="Otto Natzler">Otto Natzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Schreckengost" title="Viktor Schreckengost">Viktor Schreckengost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivika_Heino" class="mw-redirect" title="Vivika Heino">Vivika Heino</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blanche_Reeves&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blanche Reeves (page does not exist)">Blanche Reeves</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._Leigh_Glover&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R. Leigh Glover (page does not exist)">R. Leigh Glover</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1992</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Schira" title="Cynthia Schira">Cynthia Schira</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Shaner_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Shaner (artist) (page does not exist)">David Shaner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Anderson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Anderson (artist) (page does not exist)">Edgar Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Anderson" title="Joyce Anderson">Joyce Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_%27Mel%27_Someroski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James 'Mel' Someroski (page does not exist)">James 'Mel' Someroski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Martz" title="Karl Martz">Karl Martz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Matzdorf" title="Kurt Matzdorf">Kurt Matzdorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Lipofsky" title="Marvin Lipofsky">Marvin Lipofsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Arneson" title="Robert Arneson">Robert Arneson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Lechtzin" title="Stanley Lechtzin">Stanley Lechtzin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walker_Weed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walker Weed (page does not exist)">Walker Weed</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_Drutt_English&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen Drutt English (page does not exist)">Helen Drutt English</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mildred_Constantine" title="Mildred Constantine">Mildred Constantine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ruth_DeYoung_Kohler" title="Ruth DeYoung Kohler">Ruth DeYoung Kohler</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1993</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Woodman" title="Betty Woodman">Betty Woodman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhardt_Knodel" title="Gerhardt Knodel">Gerhardt Knodel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jere_Osgood" title="Jere Osgood">Jere Osgood</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Marshall_(silversmith)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Marshall (silversmith) (page does not exist)">John Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Price" title="Kenneth Price">Kenneth Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margarete_Seeler" title="Margarete Seeler">Margarete Seeler</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oppi_Untracht" title="Oppi Untracht">Oppi Untracht</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_G._Hart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert G. Hart (page does not exist)">Robert G. Hart</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1994</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Paley" title="Albert Paley">Albert Paley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Halem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Halem (page does not exist)">Henry Halem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_McQueen_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John McQueen (artist) (page does not exist)">John McQueen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merry_Renk" title="Merry Renk">Merry Renk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patti_Warashina" title="Patti Warashina">Patti Warashina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Ebendorf" title="Robert Ebendorf">Robert Ebendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rude_Osolnik" title="Rude Osolnik">Rude Osolnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_De_Staebler" title="Stephen De Staebler">Stephen De Staebler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Frey" title="Viola Frey">Viola Frey</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_Nordness&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee Nordness (page does not exist)">Lee Nordness</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Counts" title="Charles Counts">Charles Counts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferne_Jacobs" title="Ferne Jacobs">Ferne Jacobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Fenster" title="Fred Fenster">Fred Fenster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Fred_Woell" title="J. Fred Woell">J. Fred Woell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Drerup" title="Karl Drerup">Karl Drerup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Marquis" title="Richard Marquis">Richard Marquis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Higby" title="Wayne Higby">Wayne Higby</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_W._Monroe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael W. Monroe (page does not exist)">Michael Monroe</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Cooke" title="Betty Cooke">Betty Cooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Horan" title="Claude Horan">Claude Horan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garry_Knox_Bennett" title="Garry Knox Bennett">Garry Knox Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helena_Hernmarck" title="Helena Hernmarck">Helena Hernmarck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jun_Kaneko" title="Jun Kaneko">Jun Kaneko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_Bates_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenneth Bates (artist) (page does not exist)">Kenneth Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Levine_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Levine (artist) (page does not exist)">Mark Levine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Lee_Hu" title="Mary Lee Hu">Mary Lee Hu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Griffith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Griffith (page does not exist)">Jean Griffith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Harvey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Harvey (page does not exist)">Virginia Harvey</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1997</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chunghi_Choo" title="Chunghi Choo">Chunghi Choo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Earl" title="Jack Earl">Jack Earl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka_Kwong_Hui" title="Ka Kwong Hui">Ka Kwong Hui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lia_Cook" title="Lia Cook">Lia Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Winston_(jeweler)" title="Bob Winston (jeweler)">Bob Winston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Nagle" title="Ron Nagle">Ron Nagle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_Simpson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tommy Simpson (artist) (page does not exist)">Tommy Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Keyser_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Keyser (artist) (page does not exist)">William Keyser</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Blain" title="Sandra Blain">Sandra Blain</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Dailey_(glass_artist)" title="Dan Dailey (glass artist)">Dan Dailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Scheier" title="Edwin Scheier">Edwin Scheier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Moty" title="Eleanor Moty">Eleanor Moty</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Bassler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Bassler (page does not exist)">James Bassler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Kensley_McKie" title="Judy Kensley McKie">Judy McKie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mawdsley" title="Richard Mawdsley">Richard Mawdsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Shaw_(artist)" title="Richard Shaw (artist)">Richard Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Claude_Harper" title="William Claude Harper">William Harper</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paulus_Berensohn" title="Paulus Berensohn">Paulus Berensohn</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Barnes" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorothy Barnes">Dorothy Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Shirk" title="Helen Shirk">Helen Shirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irena_Brynner" title="Irena Brynner">Irena Brynner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Crow" title="Nancy Crow">Nancy Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Marioni" title="Paul Marioni">Paul Marioni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Baccera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Baccera (page does not exist)">Ralph Baccera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Therman_Statom" title="Therman Statom">Therman Statom</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_Marer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred Marer (page does not exist)">Fred Marer</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Saxe" title="Adrian Saxe">Adrian Saxe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Wilson_(artist)" title="Anne Wilson (artist)">Anne Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Bringle" title="Cynthia Bringle">Cynthia Bringle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugene_Pijanowski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugene Pijanowski (page does not exist)">Eugene Pijanowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiroko_Sato-Pijanowski" title="Hiroko Sato-Pijanowski">Hiroko Sato-Pijanowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Krenov" title="James Krenov">James Krenov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_J._Scott" title="Joyce J. Scott">Joyce Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Schick" title="Marjorie Schick">Marjorie Schick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Stankard" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Stankard">Paul Stankard</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christa_C._Mayer_Thurman" title="Christa C. Mayer Thurman">Christa C. Mayer Thurman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Cohen_(designer)" title="Theodore Cohen (designer)">Theodore Cohen</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Ellsworth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Ellsworth (page does not exist)">David Ellsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Noffke" title="Gary Noffke">Gary Noffke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Livingstone" title="Joan Livingstone">Joan Livingstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Glick" title="John Glick">John Glick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_James_(quilt_artist)" title="Michael James (quilt artist)">Michael James</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Schulman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Schulman (page does not exist)">Norman Schulman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Patti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Patti (page does not exist)">Thomas Patti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warren_Seelig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Warren Seelig (page does not exist)">Warren Seelig</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Rooney_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice Rooney (artist) (page does not exist)">Alice Rooney</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlan_Butt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlan Butt (page does not exist)">Harlan Butt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Sauer" title="Jane Sauer">Jane Sauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cederquist" title="John Cederquist">John Cederquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Winokur" title="Paula Winokur">Paula Winokur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Winokur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Winokur (page does not exist)">Robert Winokur</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Garth_Clark" title="Garth Clark">Garth Clark</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ana_Lisa_Hedstrom" title="Ana Lisa Hedstrom">Ana Lisa Hedstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Tanner_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Tanner (artist) (page does not exist)">James Tanner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Weiser" title="Kurt Weiser">Kurt Weiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Minkowitz" title="Norma Minkowitz">Norma Minkowitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Joyce" title="Tom Joyce">Tom Joyce</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_LeCoff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert LeCoff (page does not exist)">Albert LeCoff</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mattia" title="Alphonse Mattia">Alphonse Mattia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_Mace" title="Flora Mace">Flora Mace</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gary_S._Griffin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gary S. Griffin (page does not exist)">Gary Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joey_Kirkpatrick" title="Joey Kirkpatrick">Joey Kirkpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Threadgill" title="Linda Threadgill">Linda Threadgill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Hickman" title="Patricia Hickman">Patricia Hickman</a></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Martha Longenecker</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akio_Takamori" title="Akio Takamori">Akio Takamori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Ben_Tr%C3%A9" title="Howard Ben Tré">Howard Ben Tré</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jason_Pollen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jason Pollen (page does not exist)">Jason Pollen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiff_Slemmons" title="Kiff Slemmons">Kiff Slemmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Hamady" title="Walter Hamady">Walter Hamady</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stuart_Kestenbaum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stuart Kestenbaum (page does not exist)">Stuart Kestenbaum</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arturo_Alonzo_Sandoval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arturo Alonzo Sandoval (page does not exist)">Arturo Sandoval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_da_Silva" title="Marilyn da Silva">Marilyn da Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lindquist" title="Mark Lindquist">Mark Lindquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Notkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Notkin">Richard Notkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_David_Brady" title="Robert David Brady">Robert Brady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Morris_(glass_artist)" title="William Morris (glass artist)">William Morris</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Laitman" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanette Laitman">Nanette Laitman</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adela_Akers" title="Adela Akers">Adela Akers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenda_Arentzen" title="Glenda Arentzen">Glenda Arentzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6ngy_Laky" title="Gyöngy Laky">Gyöngy Laky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Horn_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Horn (artist) (page does not exist)">John Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robyn_Horn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robyn Horn (page does not exist)">Robyn Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Hepburn" title="Tony Hepburn">Tony Hepburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toots_Zynsky" title="Toots Zynsky">Toots Zynsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Maruyama" title="Wendy Maruyama">Wendy Maruyama</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lois_Moran_(writer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lois Moran (writer) (page does not exist)">Lois Moran</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Moore_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Moore (artist) (page does not exist)">Benjamin Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Bernstein_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Bernstein (artist) (page does not exist)">Bernard Bernstein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Shaw-Sutton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Shaw-Sutton (page does not exist)">Carol Shaw-Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Bennett_(artist)" title="Jamie Bennett (artist)">Jamie Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Marak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Marak (page does not exist)">Louis Marak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosanne_Somerson" title="Rosanne Somerson">Rosanne Somerson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Pfannebecker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Pfannebecker (page does not exist)">Robert Pfannebecker</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ginny_Ruffner" title="Ginny Ruffner">Ginny Ruffner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Garrett_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Garrett (artist) (page does not exist)">John Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Stephenson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Stephenson (artist) (page does not exist)">John Stephenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Medel" title="Rebecca Medel">Rebecca Medel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ron_Ho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ron Ho (page does not exist)">Ron Ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Stephenson" title="Susanne Stephenson">Susanne Stephenson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Hunter_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Hunter (artist) (page does not exist)">William Hunter</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janet_Koplos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janet Koplos (page does not exist)">Janet Koplos</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Gill_(artist)" title="Andrea Gill (artist)">Andrea Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Currier" title="Anne Currier">Anne Currier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante_Marioni" title="Dante Marioni">Dante Marioni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lewis_Knauss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lewis Knauss (page does not exist)">Lewis Knauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Church_(artist)" title="Sharon Church (artist)">Sharon Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherri_Smith_(artist)" title="Sherri Smith (artist)">Sherri Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Loeser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Loeser (page does not exist)">Thomas Loeser</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bruce_W._Pepich" title="Bruce W. Pepich">Bruce Pepich</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Gill_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Gill (artist) (page does not exist)">John Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Lackey" title="Jane Lackey">Jane Lackey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Hurwitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Hurwitz (page does not exist)">Michael Hurwitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Schaechter" title="Judith Schaechter">Judith Schaechter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Metcalf" title="Bruce Metcalf">Bruce Metcalf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Carlson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Carlson (artist) (page does not exist)">William Carlson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tina_Oldknow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tina Oldknow (page does not exist)">Tina Oldknow</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cave_(performance_artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nick Cave (performance artist)">Nick Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Cooper_(sculptor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Cooper (sculptor) (page does not exist)">Michael Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Grossen" title="Françoise Grossen">Françoise Grossen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Gustin" title="Chris Gustin">Chris Gustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myra_Mimlitsch-Gray" title="Myra Mimlitsch-Gray">Myra Mimlitsch-Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hank_Murta_Adams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hank Murta Adams (page does not exist)">Hank Murta Adams</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_S._Cooke_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward S. Cooke Jr. (page does not exist)">Edward S. Cooke Jr.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Burns_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Burns (artist) (page does not exist)">Mark Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Gentille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Gentille (page does not exist)">Thomas Gentille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hucker" title="Thomas Hucker">Thomas Hucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jackson_(artist)" title="Mary Jackson (artist)">Mary Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Lipman" title="Beth Lipman">Beth Lipman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consuelo_Jimenez_Underwood" title="Consuelo Jimenez Underwood">Consuelo Jimenez Underwood</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Cummins_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan Cummins (artist) (page does not exist)">Susan Cummins</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yoshiko_Iwamoto_Wada" title="Yoshiko Iwamoto Wada">Yoshiko Iwamoto Wada</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sonya_Clark" title="Sonya Clark">Sonya Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Gralnick" title="Lisa Gralnick">Lisa Gralnick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Gray" title="Katherine Gray">Katherine Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annabeth_Rosen" title="Annabeth Rosen">Annabeth Rosen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Trotman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob Trotman (page does not exist)">Bob Trotman</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_Malarcher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Malarcher (page does not exist)">Patricia Malarcher</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teri_Greeves" title="Teri Greeves">Teri Greeves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Hampton_(weaver)" title="Karen Hampton (weaver)">Karen Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Koenigsberg" title="Nancy Koenigsberg">Nancy Koenigsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keith_Lewis_(jeweler)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keith Lewis (jeweler) (page does not exist)">Keith Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristina_Madsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristina Madsen (page does not exist)">Kristina Madsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Pharis" title="Mark Pharis">Mark Pharis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston_Singletary" title="Preston Singletary">Preston Singletary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip_Toland" title="Tip Toland">Tip Toland</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_L._Mazloomi" title="Carolyn L. Mazloomi">Carolyn Mazloomi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Risatti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Howard Risatti (page does not exist)">Howard Risatti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lowery_Stokes_Sims" title="Lowery Stokes Sims">Lowery Stokes Sims</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2024</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syd_Carpenter" title="Syd Carpenter">Syd Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Cummings" title="Michael A. Cummings">Michael A. Cummings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einar_and_Jamex_de_la_Torre" title="Einar and Jamex de la Torre">Einar and Jamex de la Torre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuri_Kobayashi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuri Kobayashi (page does not exist)">Yuri Kobayashi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Newport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Newport (page does not exist)">Mark Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Puryear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Puryear (page does not exist)">Michael Puryear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Romero_(artist)" title="Diego Romero (artist)">Diego Romero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynda_Watson" title="Lynda Watson">Lynda Watson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diana_Baird_N%27Diaye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diana Baird N'Diaye (page does not exist)">Diana Baird N'Diaye</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cindi_Strauss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cindi Strauss (page does not exist)">Cindi Strauss</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Recipients of the Gold Medal for Consummate Craftsmanship</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Liebes" title="Dorothy Liebes">Dorothy Liebes</a> (1970)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anni_Albers" title="Anni Albers">Anni Albers</a> (1981)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Littleton" title="Harvey Littleton">Harvey Littleton</a> (1983)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lucy_M._Lewis" title="Lucy M. Lewis">Lucy M. Lewis</a> (1985)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Margret_Craver" title="Margret Craver">Margret Craver</a> (1986)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Peter_Voulkos" title="Peter Voulkos">Peter Voulkos</a> (1986)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Williams_(artist)" title="Gerry Williams (artist)">Gerry Williams</a> (1986)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lenore_Tawney" title="Lenore Tawney">Lenore Tawney</a> (1987)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sam_Maloof" title="Sam Maloof">Sam Maloof</a> (1988)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rossbach" title="Ed Rossbach">Ed Rossbach</a> (1990)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Prip" title="John Prip">John Prip</a> (1992)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Wood" title="Beatrice Wood">Beatrice Wood</a> (1992)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alma_Eikerman" title="Alma Eikerman">Alma Eikerman</a> (1993)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Douglass_Morse_Howell" title="Douglass Morse Howell">Douglass Morse Howell</a> (1993)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Strengell" title="Marianne Strengell">Marianne Strengell</a> (1993)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Robert_Chapman_Turner" title="Robert Chapman Turner">Robert C. Turner</a> (1993)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Paul_Miller" title="John Paul Miller">John Paul Miller</a> (1994)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toshiko_Takaezu" title="Toshiko Takaezu">Toshiko Takaezu</a> (1994)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Staffel" title="Rudolf Staffel">Rudolf Staffel</a> (1995)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bob_Stocksdale" title="Bob Stocksdale">Bob Stocksdale</a> (1995)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lenor_Larsen" title="Jack Lenor Larsen">Jack Lenor Larsen</a> (1996)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Hayes_Pearson" title="Ronald Hayes Pearson">Ronald Hayes Pearson</a> (1996)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/June_Schwarcz" title="June Schwarcz">June Schwarcz</a> (1996)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Castle" title="Wendell Castle">Wendell Castle</a> (1997)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Duckworth" title="Ruth Duckworth">Ruth Duckworth</a> (1997)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Hicks" title="Sheila Hicks">Sheila Hicks</a> (1997)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ferguson_(ceramist)" title="Ken Ferguson (ceramist)">Kenneth Ferguson</a> (1998)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Karen_Karnes" title="Karen Karnes">Karen Karnes</a> (1998)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Warren_MacKenzie" title="Warren MacKenzie">Warren MacKenzie</a> (1998)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Autio" title="Rudy Autio">Rudy Autio</a> (1999)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Di_Mare" title="Dominic Di Mare">Dominic Di Mare</a> (1999)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/L._Brent_Kington" title="L. Brent Kington">L. Brent Kington</a> (2000)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Schira" title="Cynthia Schira">Cynthia Schira</a> (2000)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Arline_Fisch" title="Arline Fisch">Arline Fisch</a> (2001)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gertrud_Natzler" title="Gertrud Natzler">Gertrud Natzler</a> (2001)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Otto_Natzler" title="Otto Natzler">Otto Natzler</a> (2001)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Don_Reitz" title="Don Reitz">Don Reitz</a> (2002)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kay_Sekimachi" title="Kay Sekimachi">Kay Sekimachi</a> (2002)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/William_Daley_(ceramist)" title="William Daley (ceramist)">William Daley</a> (2003)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fred_Fenster" title="Fred Fenster">Fred Fenster</a> (2005)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dale_Chihuly" title="Dale Chihuly">Dale Chihuly</a> (2006)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paul_Soldner" title="Paul Soldner">Paul Soldner</a> (2008)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Westphal" title="Katherine Westphal">Katherine Westphal</a> (2009)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Albert_Paley" title="Albert Paley">Albert Paley</a> (2010)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stephen_De_Staebler" title="Stephen De Staebler">Stephen De Staebler</a> (2012)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Betty_Woodman" title="Betty Woodman">Betty Woodman</a> (2014)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerhardt_Knodel" title="Gerhardt Knodel">Gerhardt Knodel</a> (2016)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jun_Kaneko" title="Jun Kaneko">Jun Kaneko</a> (2018)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joyce_J._Scott" title="Joyce J. Scott">Joyce J. Scott</a> (2020)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_Bassler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim Bassler (page does not exist)">Jim Bassler</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lia_Cook" title="Lia Cook">Lia Cook</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Richard_Marquis" title="Richard Marquis">Richard Marquis</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Judy_Kensley_McKie" title="Judy Kensley McKie">Judy Kensley McKie</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_McQueen_(basketry)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John McQueen (basketry) (page does not exist)">John McQueen</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Patti_Warashina" title="Patti Warashina">Patti Warashina</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cave_(artist)" title="Nick Cave (artist)">Nick Cave</a> (2024)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Maruyama" title="Wendy Maruyama">Wendy Maruyama</a> (2024)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anne_Wilson_(artist)" title="Anne Wilson (artist)">Anne Wilson</a> (2024)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Women&#039;s_Museum_of_California" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Women%27s_Museum_of_California" title="Template:Women's Museum of California"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Women%27s_Museum_of_California" title="Template talk:Women's Museum of California"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Women%27s_Museum_of_California" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Women's Museum of California"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Women&#039;s_Museum_of_California" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Museum_of_California" title="Women's Museum of California">Women's Museum of California</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2000s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2000s</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Madge_Bradley" title="Madge Bradley">Madge Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alemi_Daba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alemi Daba (page does not exist)">Alemi Daba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jane_Dumas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jane Dumas (page does not exist)">Jane Dumas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Killea" title="Lucy Killea">Lucy Killea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gracia_Molina_de_Pick" title="Gracia Molina de Pick">Gracia Molina de Pick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Barnes_(activist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice Barnes (activist) (page does not exist)">Alice Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Burbidge" title="Margaret Burbidge">Margaret Burbidge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Johnson_(activist)" title="Gloria Johnson (activist)">Gloria Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ardelia_McClure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ardelia McClure (page does not exist)">Ardelia McClure</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lilia_Moreno_de_Lopez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lilia Moreno de Lopez (page does not exist)">Lilia Moreno de Lopez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midge_Neff-LeClair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midge Neff-LeClair (page does not exist)">Midge Neff-LeClair</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nancy_Reeves&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nancy Reeves (page does not exist)">Nancy Reeves</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beverly_Yip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beverly Yip (page does not exist)">Beverly Yip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rulette_Armstead&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rulette Armstead (page does not exist)">Rulette Armstead</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herminia_Enrique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herminia Enrique (page does not exist)">Herminia Enrique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Howell" title="Doris Howell">Doris Howell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Kroc" title="Joan Kroc">Joan Kroc</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Maschal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Maschal (page does not exist)">Mary Maschal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gloria_McClellan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gloria McClellan (page does not exist)">Gloria McClellan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Stern_(librarian)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Stern (librarian) (page does not exist)">Jean Stern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evelyn_Clarke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evelyn Clarke (page does not exist)">Evelyn Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alyce_Smith-Cooper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alyce Smith-Cooper (page does not exist)">Alyce Smith-Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ewing" title="Anne Ewing">Anne Ewing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_S._Hawkins" title="Helen S. Hawkins">Helen S. Hawkins</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruth_Heifetz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruth Heifetz (page does not exist)">Ruth Heifetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Hohlmayer" title="Alice Hohlmayer">Alice Hohlmayer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nona_Canon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nona Canon (page does not exist)">Nona Canon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeri_Dilno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeri Dilno (page does not exist)">Jeri Dilno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_Gonzales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucy Gonzales (page does not exist)">Lucy Gonzales</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deborah_Lindholm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deborah Lindholm (page does not exist)">Deborah Lindholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Ride" title="Sally Ride">Sally Ride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Sessions" title="Kate Sessions">Kate Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashley_Walker_(activist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashley Walker (activist) (page does not exist)">Ashley Walker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belle_Benchley" title="Belle Benchley">Belle Benchley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Breed" title="Clara Breed">Clara Breed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Embery" title="Joan Embery">Joan Embery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Scripps" class="mw-redirect" title="Ellen Scripps">Ellen Scripps</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_Shaffer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Shaffer (page does not exist)">Patricia Shaffer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sara_Vasquez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sara Vasquez (page does not exist)">Sara Vasquez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanja_Winter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanja Winter (page does not exist)">Tanja Winter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Dumanis" title="Bonnie Dumanis">Bonnie Dumanis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylvia_Hampton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylvia Hampton (page does not exist)">Sylvia Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_McDonald" title="Marianne McDonald">Marianne McDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Munk" title="Judith Munk">Judith Munk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Riggs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Riggs (page does not exist)">Elizabeth Riggs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karen_Vigneault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karen Vigneault (page does not exist)">Karen Vigneault</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Johnson_Baker" title="Charlotte Johnson Baker">Charlotte Johnson Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li-Rong_Cheng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Li-Rong Cheng (page does not exist)">Li-Rong Cheng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Craigwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan Craigwell (page does not exist)">Joan Craigwell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Dabbs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edith Dabbs (page does not exist)">Edith Dabbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monique_Henderson" title="Monique Henderson">Monique Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marisa_Ugarte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marisa Ugarte (page does not exist)">Marisa Ugarte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kate_Yavenditti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kate Yavenditti (page does not exist)">Kate Yavenditti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2010s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2010s</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gloria_Harris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gloria Harris (page does not exist)">Gloria Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judith_McConnell_(justice)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judith McConnell (justice) (page does not exist)">Judith McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vivian_Reznik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vivian Reznik (page does not exist)">Vivian Reznik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_Rodriguez_(activist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura Rodriguez (activist) (page does not exist)">Laura Rodriguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Prieto_Sandoval" title="Anna Prieto Sandoval">Anna Sandoval</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Midge_Costanza" title="Midge Costanza">Midge Costanza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judy_Forman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judy Forman (page does not exist)">Judy Forman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Frye" title="Donna Frye">Donna Frye</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clara_M._Harris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clara M. Harris (page does not exist)">Clara M. Harris</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Martha Longenecker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Sanchez" title="Rita Sanchez">Rita Sanchez</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jane_Booth_(archivist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jane Booth (archivist) (page does not exist)">Jane Booth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Bry" title="Barbara Bry">Barbara Bry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makeda_Dread_Cheatom" class="mw-redirect" title="Makeda Dread Cheatom">Makeda Dread Cheatom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Croce" title="Ingrid Croce">Ingrid Croce</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_Hoiberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne Hoiberg (page does not exist)">Anne Hoiberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Schenk" title="Lynn Schenk">Lynn Schenk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betty_Evans_Boone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betty Evans Boone (page does not exist)">Betty Evans Boone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_M._Carroll" title="Constance M. Carroll">Constance Carroll</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irma_Castro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irma Castro (page does not exist)">Irma Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurora_Soriano_Cudal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurora Soriano Cudal (page does not exist)">Aurora Soriano Cudal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothy_Hom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothy Hom (page does not exist)">Dorothy Hom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dianne_Aker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dianne Aker (page does not exist)">Dee Aker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorraine_Boyce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorraine Boyce (page does not exist)">Lorraine Boyce</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonia_Lopez_(academic)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonia Lopez (academic) (page does not exist)">Sonia Lopez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rachael_Ortiz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rachael Ortiz (page does not exist)">Rachael Ortiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Szekely" title="Deborah Szekely">Deborah Szekely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bree_Walker" title="Bree Walker">Bree Walker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viviana_Enrique_Acosta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viviana Enrique Acosta (page does not exist)">Viviana Enrique Acosta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Figueredo" title="Anita Figueredo">Anita Figueredo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natasha_Josefowitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natasha Josefowitz (page does not exist)">Natasha Josefowitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Ann_Kim" title="Lee Ann Kim">Lee Ann Kim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starla_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Starla Lewis (page does not exist)">Starla Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarah_Moser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarah Moser (page does not exist)">Sarah Moser</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sally_Wong_Avery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sally Wong Avery (page does not exist)">Sally Wong Avery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Garcia_(activist)" title="Maria Garcia (activist)">Maria Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Kehoe" title="Christine Kehoe">Christine Kehoe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Lou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Lou (page does not exist)">Elizabeth Lou</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evonne_Seron_Schulze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evonne Seron Schulze (page does not exist)">Evonne Seron Schulze</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilkhwaz_Ahmed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilkhwaz Ahmed (page does not exist)">Dilkhwaz Ahmed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Rowell_Council" title="Carol Rowell Council">Carol Rowell Council</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darlene_Davies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darlene Davies (page does not exist)">Darlene Davies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irma_Elsa_Gonzalez" title="Irma Elsa Gonzalez">Irma Gonzalez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joyce_Nower&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joyce Nower (page does not exist)">Joyce Nower</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lilia_Velasquez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lilia Velasquez (page does not exist)">Lilia Velasquez</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dede_Alpert" title="Dede Alpert">Dede Alpert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nellie_Andrade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nellie Andrade (page does not exist)">Nellie Andrade</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fahari_Jeffers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fahari Jeffers (page does not exist)">Fahari Jeffers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerrilyn_Malana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerrilyn Malana (page does not exist)">Jerrilyn Malana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Jahnkow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Jahnkow (page does not exist)">Carol Jahnkow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janice_Martinelli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janice Martinelli (page does not exist)">Janice Martinelli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lilia_Garcia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lilia Garcia (page does not exist)">Lilia Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colleen_O%27Harra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colleen O'Harra (page does not exist)">Colleen O'Harra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruth_Goldschmiedova_Sax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruth Goldschmiedova Sax (page does not exist)">Ruth Goldschmiedova Sax</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothy_Smith_(educator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothy Smith (educator) (page does not exist)">Dorothy Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bridget_Wilson_(attorney)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bridget Wilson (attorney) (page does not exist)">Bridget Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2020s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2020s</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathi_Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathi Anderson (page does not exist)">Kathi Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lupe_Buell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lupe Buell (page does not exist)">Lupe Buell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nola_Butler_Byrd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nola Butler Byrd (page does not exist)">Nola Butler Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Davis_(politician)" title="Susan Davis (politician)">Susan Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iris_Engstrand" title="Iris Engstrand">Iris Engstrand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sue_Gonda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sue Gonda (page does not exist)">Sue Gonda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olivia_Puentes_Reynolds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olivia Puentes Reynolds (page does not exist)">Olivia Puentes Reynolds</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Jester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan Jester (page does not exist)">Susan Jester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Iwanaga_Penrose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Iwanaga Penrose (page does not exist)">Margaret Iwanaga Penrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niki_de_Saint_Phalle" title="Niki de Saint Phalle">Niki de Saint Phalle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosalie_Schwartz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosalie Schwartz (page does not exist)">Rosalie Schwartz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Randa_Trapp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Randa Trapp (page does not exist)">Randa Trapp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genevi%C3%A9ve_Jones-Wright" title="Geneviéve Jones-Wright">Geneviéve Jones-Wright</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamila_Ipema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamila Ipema (page does not exist)">Tamila Ipema</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_M._Herney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie M. Herney (page does not exist)">Marie M. Herney</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosalia_Salinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosalia Salinas (page does not exist)">Rosalia Salinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josephine_Talamantez" title="Josephine Talamantez">Josephine Talamantez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francine_Foster_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francine Foster Williams (page does not exist)">Francine Foster Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huma_Ahmed-Ghosh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huma Ahmed-Ghosh (page does not exist)">Huma Ahmed-Ghosh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norma_Chavez-Peterson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norma Chavez-Peterson (page does not exist)">Norma Chavez-Peterson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amy_Forsythe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amy Forsythe (page does not exist)">Amy Forsythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juana_Wrightington" title="Juana Wrightington">Juana Machado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_A._McQuater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia A. McQuater (page does not exist)">Patricia A. McQuater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planned_Parenthood" title="Planned Parenthood">Planned Parenthood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Salas" title="Mary Salas">Mary Salas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holly_Smithson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holly Smithson (page does not exist)">Holly Smithson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2024</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_S._Bautista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne S. Bautista (page does not exist)">Anne S. Bautista</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raye_Clendening&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raye Clendening (page does not exist)">Raye Clendening</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Diaz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olga Diaz (page does not exist)">Olga Diaz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_L._Evans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne L. Evans (page does not exist)">Anne L. Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DJ_Kuttin_Kandi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DJ Kuttin Kandi (page does not exist)">DJ Kuttin Kandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yolanda_L%C3%B3pez" title="Yolanda López">Yolanda López</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_Naversen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea Naversen (page does not exist)">Andrea Naversen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6774589#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6774589#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6774589#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000030043096">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/1314621">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtX4pJTXHqqkmDx8VmPQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1195178344">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80095063">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p071100954">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007383602705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/085593249">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6gm9kcr">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&oldid=1251714904">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&oldid=1251714904</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1920_births" title="Category:1920 births">1920 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2013_deaths" title="Category:2013 deaths">2013 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_women_artists" title="Category:20th-century American women artists">20th-century American women artists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Museum_founders" title="Category:Museum founders">Museum founders</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:San_Diego_State_University_faculty" title="Category:San Diego State University faculty">San Diego State University faculty</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_the_Rising_Sun,_4th_class" title="Category:Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun, 4th class">Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun, 4th class</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Artists_from_Oklahoma_City" title="Category:Artists from Oklahoma City">Artists from Oklahoma City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Artists_from_San_Diego" title="Category:Artists from San Diego">Artists from San Diego</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_California,_Los_Angeles_alumni" title="Category:University of California, Los Angeles alumni">University of California, Los Angeles alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Claremont_Graduate_University_alumni" title="Category:Claremont Graduate University alumni">Claremont Graduate University alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_philanthropists" title="Category:20th-century American philanthropists">20th-century American philanthropists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_women" title="Category:21st-century American women">21st-century American women</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_infobox_person_with_multiple_spouses" title="Category:Pages using infobox person with multiple spouses">Pages using infobox person with multiple spouses</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_hCards" title="Category:Articles with hCards">Articles with hCards</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 17 October 2024, at 17:26<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Martha_Longenecker&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-xl5gk","wgBackendResponseTime":131,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.583","walltime":"0.779","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2805,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":131781,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1765,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":56799,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 541.160 1 -total"," 32.49% 175.829 1 Template:Infobox_person"," 23.34% 126.329 1 Template:Reflist"," 19.77% 106.961 8 Template:Cite_web"," 17.84% 96.532 4 Template:Navbox"," 17.12% 92.628 1 Template:American_Craft_Council"," 13.72% 74.272 1 Template:Short_description"," 10.57% 57.227 4 Template:Br_separated_entries"," 7.74% 41.905 16 Template:Main_other"," 7.71% 41.714 2 Template:Pagetype"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.301","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6581156,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ftkqq","timestamp":"20241122191502","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Martha Longenecker","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Martha_Longenecker","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6774589","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6774589","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2012-05-01T22:44:44Z","dateModified":"2024-10-17T17:26:34Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/c\/cc\/Photo_of_Martha_Longenecker.jpg","headline":"American artist (1920-2013)"}</script> </body> </html>