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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Otto_Heino" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Otto_Heino"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Otto Heino</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Otto_Heino-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Otto Heino subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Otto_Heino-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Military_service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Military service</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vivika_Heino" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vivika_Heino"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vivika Heino</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vivika_Heino-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Otto_+_Vivika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Otto_+_Vivika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Otto + Vivika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Otto_+_Vivika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhibitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhibitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Exhibitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhibitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item 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title="Vivika Heino">Vivika Heino</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American artist duo (1915–2009 Otto, 1910-1995 Vivika)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Vivika + Otto Heino</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Heinos.jpg/220px-Heinos.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Heinos.jpg/330px-Heinos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Heinos.jpg/440px-Heinos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1651" data-file-height="1616" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Vivika and Otto at The Pottery, Ojai</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Vivien Place<br /> Aho Heino</div><br /><b>Vivika</b> <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1910-06-27</span>)</span>June 27, 1910<br />Caledonia, NY<br /> <b>Otto</b> <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1915-04-20</span>)</span>April 20, 1915<br /> East Hampton, CT</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>Vivika</b> <span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1995-09-01</span>)</span>September 1, 1995<br /> <b>Otto</b> <span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">2009-07-16</span>)</span>July 16, 2009<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Ojai,_California" title="Ojai, California">Ojai, California</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">American</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ceramic_art" title="Ceramic art">Ceramics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Movement</th><td class="infobox-data category">Arts and Crafts</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Otto Heino</b> (April 20, 1915 – July 16, 2009) and <b>Vivika Heino</b> (June 27, 1910 – September 1, 1995)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were artists working in <a href="/wiki/Ceramics_(art)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceramics (art)">ceramics</a>. They collaborated as a husband-and-wife team for thirty-five years, signing their pots <i>Vivika + Otto</i>, regardless of who actually made them. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Otto_Heino">Otto Heino</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Otto Heino"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of twelve children born of Finnish immigrants, Lena and August Heino, in <a href="/wiki/East_Hampton,_Connecticut" title="East Hampton, Connecticut">East Hampton, Connecticut</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. His family ran a dairy farm in quiet farm country. Otto Heino's involvement with ceramics began while serving in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Air Force">U.S. Air Force</a> in England; during a military leave, he spent several days watching <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Leach" title="Bernard Leach">Bernard Leach</a> throw pots. Following his return to the US, he used his GI Bill funding in 1949 to study ceramics at the League of New Hampshire Arts and Crafts, in <a href="/wiki/Concord,_New_Hampshire" title="Concord, New Hampshire">Concord</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a>. There he met Vivika, his teacher, whom he was married to in 1950. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military_service">Military service</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Military service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During World War II, Otto Heino served five years of active duty in the USAAF where he briefly worked on engines at a Rolls-Royce factory in England. He was assigned to the <a href="/wiki/357th_Fighter_Group" title="357th Fighter Group">357th Fighter Group</a>, the "Yoxford Boys", based in Leiston, Suffolk. Due to his knowledge of Rolls-Royce engines, T/Sgt Otto Heino served as a crew chief, maintaining the group's <a href="/wiki/P-51_Mustang" class="mw-redirect" title="P-51 Mustang">P-51 Mustang</a> fighters. Although he worked on several Mustangs, Otto is best known for being the personal crew chief of <a href="/wiki/Bud_Anderson" title="Bud Anderson">Bud Anderson's</a> P-51 Mustangs, all of which were named "Old Crow". Never once in 116 combat missions did Anderson abort or return early due to mechanical problems, something Anderson attributes greatly to the dedicated and tireless work ethic of Otto and the rest of his ground crew. Aside from being a crew chief, Otto Heino, at one point, served as a waist gunner in a <a href="/wiki/B-17_Flying_Fortress" class="mw-redirect" title="B-17 Flying Fortress">B-17 Flying Fortress</a>. He was shot down twice over Germany, escaping certain death largely due in part to his Teutonic name and appearance.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Otto Heino died of <a href="/wiki/Acute_renal_failure" class="mw-redirect" title="Acute renal failure">acute renal failure</a> at <a href="/wiki/Community_Memorial_Hospital_of_San_Buenaventura" title="Community Memorial Hospital of San Buenaventura">Community Memorial Hospital</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura, California</a> on July 16, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vivika_Heino">Vivika Heino</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Vivika Heino"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vivika was born Vivien Place in <a href="/wiki/Caledonia,_New_York" title="Caledonia, New York">Caledonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>. In the mid-1930s, after earning a teaching degree at the Rochester Normal School, she spent two years with the <a href="/wiki/Works_Progress_Administration" title="Works Progress Administration">Works Progress Administration</a> theatre project, and headed the <a href="/wiki/National_Youth_Administration" title="National Youth Administration">National Youth Administration</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>. Discovering clay at this time, she studied at the <a href="/wiki/California_School_of_Fine_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="California School of Fine Arts">California School of Fine Arts</a> (now the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Art_Institute" title="San Francisco Art Institute">San Francisco Art Institute</a>), and with <a href="/wiki/Glen_Lukens" title="Glen Lukens">Glen Lukens</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a>. Lukens, a highly respected ceramist renowned for his glazes, gave her the opportunity to explore colored clays, develop new glazes, and experiment with raw materials. (In later years, she and Otto were to devote a day a week to measuring, mixing, and testing new glazes.) Her pots were exhibited at the 1939 <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_International_Exposition" title="Golden Gate International Exposition">Golden Gate International Exposition</a>, in San Francisco. </p><p>Vivien Place started using the name Vivika while studying at the Swedish Applied Arts, in San Francisco, where teacher Margaret Gravandar thought everyone should have a Swedish name. (Even her mother started calling her that.)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1941, Vivika received an M.F.A. from <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_College_of_Ceramics" class="mw-redirect" title="New York State College of Ceramics">New York State College of Ceramics</a> at <a href="/wiki/Alfred_University" title="Alfred University">Alfred University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_(village),_New_York" title="Alfred (village), New York">Alfred</a>, New York. She was the second M.F.A. graduate from the ceramics program there (following <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Rhodes" title="Daniel Rhodes">Daniel Rhodes</a> in 1940).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Otto_+_Vivika"><span id="Otto_.2B_Vivika"></span>Otto + Vivika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Otto + Vivika"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Otto and Vivika moved to California in 1952, where Vivika replaced Glen Lukens, head of ceramics department of the University of Southern California, during his sabbatical; she remained there for three years. Otto also taught at the university during this time. Also in 1952, she became a technical advisor for <a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="Twentieth Century Fox">Twentieth Century Fox</a> Studios, and she and Otto made 751 pots for the movie <i>The Egyptian</i> in 1953. </p><p>In 1955, as they prepared to return home to <a href="/wiki/Hopkinton,_New_Hampshire" title="Hopkinton, New Hampshire">Hopkinton, New Hampshire</a>, she was invited to reorganize the ceramics department at the <a href="/wiki/Chouinard_Art_Institute" title="Chouinard Art Institute">Chouinard Art Institute</a> in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, and remained there for eight years. During that time, they remodelled a store on Hoover Street into a studio and began selling their work directly to the public, with success. Otto worked full-time as a potter while Vivika taught; during the summer, they switched roles, Otto teaching and Vivika producing pottery. </p><p>Vivika helped organise and became a board member of the Southern California Designer Craftsmen, and later a trustee for the southwestern region of the <a href="/wiki/American_Craft_Council" title="American Craft Council">American Craft Council</a>. She travelled to nearby states to help organize craft groups, something she had experience with from her days at the League of New Hampshire Arts and Crafts. </p><p>After an eleven-year stay in California (originally expected to last two), Vivika accepted in 1963 an offer to teach at the <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_School_of_Design" title="Rhode Island School of Design">Rhode Island School of Design</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">Providence, Rhode Island</a>. In 1965, the Heinos reopened their home and studio in <a href="/wiki/Hopkinton,_New_Hampshire" title="Hopkinton, New Hampshire">Hopkinton, New Hampshire</a>. </p><p>Teaching was a very important part of Vivika's life. Although he also enjoyed teaching, Otto preferred studio production. Over the years, Vivika accepted a number of short-term teaching assignments, punctuated by periods of studio work with Otto. </p> <blockquote><p>What you give away you have forever; what you keep to yourself, you lose." (Vivika Heino)<sup id="cite_ref-CeramicsMonthly_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CeramicsMonthly-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>They later returned to California, crossing the country in three moving vans, carrying 29 tons of materials. They purchased a house in <a href="/wiki/Ojai,_California" title="Ojai, California">Ojai</a>, a small community in the mountains northwest of Los Angeles, built by <a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Wood" title="Beatrice Wood">Beatrice Wood</a>, a friend since 1952. Their pottery studio, <i>The Pottery</i>, produced functional and decorative vessels, as well as architectural commissions. </p><p>The Heinos supported themselves as potters throughout their career. Clean lines and distinctive glazes mark their work; avoiding ceramic trends, they focused on traditional and utilitarian pottery. Glazes, however, are Heino's greatest legacy. The yellow glaze being their most famous one.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were part of a generation that sought to redefine the relationship between ceramics and modern art. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gold Medal from the Sixth <i>Biennale internationale de céramique d'art</i>, in Vallauris, France. (1978)</li> <li>Silver Medal from the International Ceramics Exhibitions in Ostend, Belgium (1959)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exhibitions">Exhibitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Exhibitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>American Craft Museum, New York City, New York</li> <li>County Art Museum and Craft Folk Art Museum, Los Angeles, California</li> <li>De Young Museum, San Francisco, California</li> <li>Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts</li> <li>Picasso Museum in Vallauris, France</li> <li>Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC</li> <li>Craft & Folk Art Museum, Los Angeles</li> <li>Mingei Museum, San Diego, California</li> <li>Ventura County Museum</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ssdi.rootsweb.ancestry.com">Social Security Death Index</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Keeps, David A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.calendarlive.com/la-hm-heino26-2008jun26,0,2612893.story">"After all these years, potter Otto Heino..."</a>. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on July 19, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cebudanderson.com/">Bud Anderson's P-51 Mustang "Old Crow" Web Page</a>. Retrieved on July 19, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-otto-heino21-2009jul21,0,1590279.story">Otto Heino dies at 94; master potter created 'hearty and gutsy' pieces</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. Retrieved on July 26, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLevin1981" class="citation web cs1">Levin, Elaine (1981-03-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/oralhistories/transcripts/heino81.htm">"Vivika and Otto Heino Oral History Interview"</a>. <i>Archives of American Art</i>. Smithsonian Institution<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art&rft.atitle=Vivika+and+Otto+Heino+Oral+History+Interview&rft.date=1981-03-04&rft.aulast=Levin&rft.aufirst=Elaine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aaa.si.edu%2Fcollections%2Foralhistories%2Ftranscripts%2Fheino81.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOtto+and+Vivika+Heino" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2004" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Paul J. (2004-03-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/oralhistories/transcripts/peters04.htm">"Interview with Susan Peterson"</a>. <i>Archives of American Art</i>. Smithsonian Institution<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art&rft.atitle=Interview+with+Susan+Peterson&rft.date=2004-03-01&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Paul+J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aaa.si.edu%2Fcollections%2Foralhistories%2Ftranscripts%2Fpeters04.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOtto+and+Vivika+Heino" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CeramicsMonthly-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CeramicsMonthly_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevin1977" class="citation journal cs1">Levin, Elaine (October 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JuZUAAAAMAAJ&dq">"Otto and Vivika Heino"</a>. <i>Ceramics Monthly</i>. <b>25</b>: 38–44<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2023</span> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ceramics+Monthly&rft.atitle=Otto+and+Vivika+Heino&rft.volume=25&rft.pages=38-44&rft.date=1977-10&rft.aulast=Levin&rft.aufirst=Elaine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJuZUAAAAMAAJ%26dq&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOtto+and+Vivika+Heino" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151214194432/http://www.latimes.com/local/la-hm-heino26-2008jun26-story.html">"After all these years, potter Otto Heino is still going strong. Just peek in his home and studio"</a>. <i>www.latimes.com</i>. 26 June 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/local/la-hm-heino26-2008jun26-story.html">the original</a> on 2015-12-14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.latimes.com&rft.atitle=After+all+these+years%2C+potter+Otto+Heino+is+still+going+strong.+Just+peek+in+his+home+and+studio&rft.date=2008-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Flocal%2Fla-hm-heino26-2008jun26-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOtto+and+Vivika+Heino" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060917161106/http://www.museumca.org/exhibit/exhi_heino.html">"The Art of Vivika and Otto Heino"</a>. <i>Exhibition background</i>. Oakland Museum of California. July 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museumca.org/exhibit/exhi_heino.html">the original</a> on 2006-09-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Exhibition+background&rft.atitle=The+Art+of+Vivika+and+Otto+Heino&rft.date=2005-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.museumca.org%2Fexhibit%2Fexhi_heino.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOtto+and+Vivika+Heino" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/27/arts/design/27heino.html">"Otto Heino, Ceramicist Who Elevated the Humble Pot to Art, Is Dead at 94"</a>. <i>News Paper Article</i>. New York Times. July 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-10-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News+Paper+Article&rft.atitle=Otto+Heino%2C+Ceramicist+Who+Elevated+the+Humble+Pot+to+Art%2C+Is+Dead+at+94&rft.date=2009-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F07%2F27%2Farts%2Fdesign%2F27heino.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOtto+and+Vivika+Heino" class="Z3988"></span></li></ol> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:American_Craft_Council" title="Special:EditPage/Template:American Craft Council"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="American_Craft_Council_College_of_Fellows" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/American_Craft_Council" title="American Craft Council">American Craft Council College of Fellows</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Honorary Fellows are listed in <i>italics</i>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adda_Husted_Andersen" title="Adda Husted Andersen">Adda Husted Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Meredith" title="Dorothy Meredith">Dorothy Meredith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rossbach" title="Ed Rossbach">Ed Rossbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans_Wildenhain" title="Frans Wildenhain">Frans Wildenhain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Littleton" title="Harvey Littleton">Harvey Littleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenore_Tawney" title="Lenore Tawney">Lenore Tawney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lili_Blumenau" title="Lili Blumenau">Lili Blumenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Voulkos" title="Peter Voulkos">Peter Voulkos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Maloof" title="Sam Maloof">Sam Maloof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshiko_Takaezu" title="Toshiko Takaezu">Toshiko Takaezu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trude_Guermonprez" title="Trude Guermonprez">Trude Guermonprez</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florence_Eastmead&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florence Eastmead (page does not exist)">Florence Eastmead</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Francis_Sumner_Merritt" title="Francis Sumner Merritt">Francis Sumner Merritt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Patch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Patch (page does not exist)">Margaret Patch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Lyon_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Lyon (artist) (page does not exist)">Mary Lyon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurine_Roberts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurine Roberts (page does not exist)">Maurine Roberts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Schaeffer" title="Rudolph Schaeffer">Rudolph Schaeffer</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Loloma" title="Charles Loloma">Charles Loloma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Else_Regensteiner" title="Else Regensteiner">Else Regensteiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Paul_Miller" title="John Paul Miller">John Paul Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Karnes" title="Karen Karnes">Karen Karnes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_Anderson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura Anderson (artist) (page does not exist)">Laura Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Hayes_Pearson" title="Ronald Hayes Pearson">Ronald Hayes Pearson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Penington" title="Ruth Penington">Ruth Penington</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anna_Wetherill_Olmsted" title="Anna Wetherill Olmsted">Anna Wetherill Olmsted</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Kiva_New" title="Lloyd Kiva New">Lloyd Kiva New</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1977</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Kagawa_Parrott" title="Alice Kagawa Parrott">Alice Kagawa Parrott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Rhodes" title="Daniel Rhodes">Daniel Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Reitz" title="Don Reitz">Don Reitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Prip" title="John Prip">John Prip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._C._Richards" title="M. C. Richards">Mary Caroline Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramona_Solberg" title="Ramona Solberg">Ramona Solberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Chapman_Turner" title="Robert Chapman Turner">Robert C. Turner</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aileen_Osborn_Webb" title="Aileen Osborn Webb">Aileen Osborn Webb</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1978</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alma_Eikerman" title="Alma Eikerman">Alma Eikerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Stocksdale" title="Bob Stocksdale">Bob Stocksdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominick_Labino" title="Dominick Labino">Dominick Labino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Miller_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Miller (artist) (page does not exist)">Frederick Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lenor_Larsen" title="Jack Lenor Larsen">Jack Lenor Larsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Brent_Kington" title="L. Brent Kington">L. Brent Kington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Walker_Phillips" title="Mary Walker Phillips">Mary Walker Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Staffel" title="Rudolf Staffel">Rudolf Staffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Autio" title="Rudy Autio">Rudy Autio</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eugenia_Campbell_Nowlin" title="Eugenia Campbell Nowlin">Eugenia Campbell Nowlin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1979</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arline_Fisch" title="Arline Fisch">Arline Fisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Nakashima" title="George Nakashima">George Nakashima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Williams_(artist)" title="Gerry Williams (artist)">Gerry Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christensen_(silversmith)" title="Hans Christensen (silversmith)">Hans Christensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Westphal" title="Katherine Westphal">Katherine Westphal</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joan_Mondale" title="Joan Mondale">Joan Mondale</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Margery_Anneberg" title="Margery Anneberg">Margery Anneberg</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rose_Slivka" title="Rose Slivka">Rose Slivka</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Brown_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Brown (artist) (page does not exist)">William Brown</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Kester" title="Bernard Kester">Bernard Kester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joel_Myers_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joel Myers (artist) (page does not exist)">Joel Myers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margret_Craver" title="Margret Craver">Margret Craver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Nyburg" title="Mary Nyburg">Mary Nyburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tage_Frid" title="Tage Frid">Tage Frid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_MacKenzie" title="Warren MacKenzie">Warren MacKenzie</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eudorah_Moore" title="Eudorah Moore">Eudorah Moore</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_W._Gray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert W. Gray (page does not exist)">Robert W. Gray</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglass_Morse_Howell" title="Douglass Morse Howell">Douglass Morse Howell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Carlton_Ball" title="F. Carlton Ball">F. Carlton Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ann_Scherr" title="Mary Ann Scherr">Mary Ann Scherr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Duckworth" title="Ruth Duckworth">Ruth Duckworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Hicks" title="Sheila Hicks">Sheila Hicks</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marian_Heard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marian Heard (page does not exist)">Marian Heard</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Susan_Peterson" title="Susan Peterson">Susan Peterson</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1985</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Mason_(artist)" title="John Mason (artist)">John Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Sekimachi" title="Kay Sekimachi">Kay Sekimachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Strengell" title="Marianne Strengell">Marianne Strengell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Heaton" title="Maurice Heaton">Maurice Heaton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Thomas_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Thomas (artist) (page does not exist)">Richard Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Randall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ted Randall (page does not exist)">Ted Randall</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_James_Brennan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold James Brennan (page does not exist)">Harold Brennan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Butchkes" title="Sydney Butchkes">Sydney Butchkes</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Chihuly" title="Dale Chihuly">Dale Chihuly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ferguson_(ceramist)" title="Ken Ferguson (ceramist)">Kenneth Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Castle" title="Wendell Castle">Wendell Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1987</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Wood" title="Beatrice Wood">Beatrice Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Zeisler" title="Claire Zeisler">Claire Zeisler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Di_Mare" title="Dominic Di Mare">Dominic Di Mare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Moulthrop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Moulthrop (page does not exist)">Edward Moulthrop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heikki_Sepp%C3%A4" title="Heikki Seppä">Heikki Seppä</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_Schwarcz" title="June Schwarcz">June Schwarcz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_DeVore" title="Richard DeVore">Richard DeVore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Sperry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Sperry (page does not exist)">Robert Sperry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Val_Cushing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Val Cushing (page does not exist)">Val Cushing</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlyle_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlyle Smith (page does not exist)">Carlyle Smith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Wallace_(American_Craft_Council)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Wallace (American Craft Council) (page does not exist)">James Wallace</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Leo_Fairbanks" title="Jonathan Leo Fairbanks">Jonathan Fairbanks</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=LaMar_Harrington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LaMar Harrington (page does not exist)">LaMar Harrington</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1988</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Green_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Green (artist) (page does not exist)">Albert Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Carpenter_(furniture_maker)" title="Arthur Carpenter (furniture maker)">Arthur Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._Carl_Jennings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C. Carl Jennings (page does not exist)">C. Carl Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Senska" title="Frances Senska">Frances Senska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Dreisbach" title="Fritz Dreisbach">Fritz Dreisbach</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glen_Kaufman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glen Kaufman (page does not exist)">Glen Kaufman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_McIntosh" title="Harrison McIntosh">Harrison McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Peiser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Peiser (page does not exist)">Mark Peiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Scheier" title="Mary Scheier">Mary Scheier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_McKinnell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James McKinnell (page does not exist)">James McKinnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nan_Bangs_McKinnell" title="Nan Bangs McKinnell">Nan Bangs McKinnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Soldner" title="Paul Soldner">Paul Soldner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Fike" title="Phillip Fike">Phillip Fike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polly_Lada-Mocarski" title="Polly Lada-Mocarski">Polly Lada-Mocarski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Hallman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ted Hallman (page does not exist)">Ted Hallman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_G._Nottingham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter G. Nottingham (page does not exist)">Walter G. Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Daley_(ceramist)" title="William Daley (ceramist)">William Daley</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/C._Malcolm_Watkins" title="C. Malcolm Watkins">C. Malcolm Watkins</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Melchert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Melchert (page does not exist)">James Melchert</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_E._Herman" title="Lloyd E. Herman">Lloyd Herman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marion_Boulton_Stroud" title="Marion Boulton Stroud">Marion Stroud Swingle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Smith_(arts_administrator)" title="Paul J. Smith (arts administrator)">Paul J. Smith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Turk" title="Rudy Turk">Rudy Turk</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edris_Eckhardt" title="Edris Eckhardt">Edris Eckhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Higgins" class="mw-redirect" title="Frances Higgins">Frances Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Whitaker" title="Francis Whitaker">Francis Whitaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrud_Natzler" title="Gertrud Natzler">Gertrud Natzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Wolock_Elliott" title="Lillian Wolock Elliott">Lillian Elliott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Tafoya" title="Margaret Tafoya">Margaret Tafoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Higgins_(glass_artist)" title="Michael Higgins (glass artist)">Michael Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Heino" class="mw-redirect" title="Otto Heino">Otto Heino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Natzler" title="Otto Natzler">Otto Natzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Schreckengost" title="Viktor Schreckengost">Viktor Schreckengost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivika_Heino" class="mw-redirect" title="Vivika Heino">Vivika Heino</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blanche_Reeves&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blanche Reeves (page does not exist)">Blanche Reeves</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._Leigh_Glover&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R. Leigh Glover (page does not exist)">R. Leigh Glover</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1992</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Schira" title="Cynthia Schira">Cynthia Schira</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Shaner_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Shaner (artist) (page does not exist)">David Shaner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Anderson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Anderson (artist) (page does not exist)">Edgar Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Anderson" title="Joyce Anderson">Joyce Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_%27Mel%27_Someroski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James 'Mel' Someroski (page does not exist)">James 'Mel' Someroski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Martz" title="Karl Martz">Karl Martz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Matzdorf" title="Kurt Matzdorf">Kurt Matzdorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Lipofsky" title="Marvin Lipofsky">Marvin Lipofsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Arneson" title="Robert Arneson">Robert Arneson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Lechtzin" title="Stanley Lechtzin">Stanley Lechtzin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walker_Weed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walker Weed (page does not exist)">Walker Weed</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_Drutt_English&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen Drutt English (page does not exist)">Helen Drutt English</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mildred_Constantine" title="Mildred Constantine">Mildred Constantine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ruth_DeYoung_Kohler" title="Ruth DeYoung Kohler">Ruth DeYoung Kohler</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1993</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Woodman" title="Betty Woodman">Betty Woodman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhardt_Knodel" title="Gerhardt Knodel">Gerhardt Knodel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jere_Osgood" title="Jere Osgood">Jere Osgood</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Marshall_(silversmith)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Marshall (silversmith) (page does not exist)">John Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Price" title="Kenneth Price">Kenneth Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margarete_Seeler" title="Margarete Seeler">Margarete Seeler</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oppi_Untracht" title="Oppi Untracht">Oppi Untracht</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_G._Hart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert G. Hart (page does not exist)">Robert G. Hart</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1994</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Paley" title="Albert Paley">Albert Paley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Halem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Halem (page does not exist)">Henry Halem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_McQueen_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John McQueen (artist) (page does not exist)">John McQueen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merry_Renk" title="Merry Renk">Merry Renk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patti_Warashina" title="Patti Warashina">Patti Warashina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Ebendorf" title="Robert Ebendorf">Robert Ebendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rude_Osolnik" title="Rude Osolnik">Rude Osolnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_De_Staebler" title="Stephen De Staebler">Stephen De Staebler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Frey" title="Viola Frey">Viola Frey</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_Nordness&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee Nordness (page does not exist)">Lee Nordness</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Counts" title="Charles Counts">Charles Counts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferne_Jacobs" title="Ferne Jacobs">Ferne Jacobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Fenster" title="Fred Fenster">Fred Fenster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Fred_Woell" title="J. Fred Woell">J. Fred Woell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Drerup" title="Karl Drerup">Karl Drerup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Marquis" title="Richard Marquis">Richard Marquis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Higby" title="Wayne Higby">Wayne Higby</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_W._Monroe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael W. Monroe (page does not exist)">Michael Monroe</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Cooke" title="Betty Cooke">Betty Cooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Horan" title="Claude Horan">Claude Horan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garry_Knox_Bennett" title="Garry Knox Bennett">Garry Knox Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helena_Hernmarck" title="Helena Hernmarck">Helena Hernmarck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jun_Kaneko" title="Jun Kaneko">Jun Kaneko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_Bates_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenneth Bates (artist) (page does not exist)">Kenneth Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Levine_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Levine (artist) (page does not exist)">Mark Levine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Lee_Hu" title="Mary Lee Hu">Mary Lee Hu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Griffith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Griffith (page does not exist)">Jean Griffith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Harvey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Harvey (page does not exist)">Virginia Harvey</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1997</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chunghi_Choo" title="Chunghi Choo">Chunghi Choo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Earl" title="Jack Earl">Jack Earl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka_Kwong_Hui" title="Ka Kwong Hui">Ka Kwong Hui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lia_Cook" title="Lia Cook">Lia Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Winston_(jeweler)" title="Bob Winston (jeweler)">Bob Winston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Nagle" title="Ron Nagle">Ron Nagle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_Simpson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tommy Simpson (artist) (page does not exist)">Tommy Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Keyser_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Keyser (artist) (page does not exist)">William Keyser</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Blain" title="Sandra Blain">Sandra Blain</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Dailey_(glass_artist)" title="Dan Dailey (glass artist)">Dan Dailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Scheier" title="Edwin Scheier">Edwin Scheier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Moty" title="Eleanor Moty">Eleanor Moty</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Bassler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Bassler (page does not exist)">James Bassler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Kensley_McKie" title="Judy Kensley McKie">Judy McKie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mawdsley" title="Richard Mawdsley">Richard Mawdsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Shaw_(artist)" title="Richard Shaw (artist)">Richard Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Claude_Harper" title="William Claude Harper">William Harper</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paulus_Berensohn" title="Paulus Berensohn">Paulus Berensohn</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Barnes" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorothy Barnes">Dorothy Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Shirk" title="Helen Shirk">Helen Shirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irena_Brynner" title="Irena Brynner">Irena Brynner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Crow" title="Nancy Crow">Nancy Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Marioni" title="Paul Marioni">Paul Marioni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Baccera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Baccera (page does not exist)">Ralph Baccera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Therman_Statom" title="Therman Statom">Therman Statom</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_Marer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred Marer (page does not exist)">Fred Marer</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Saxe" title="Adrian Saxe">Adrian Saxe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Wilson_(artist)" title="Anne Wilson (artist)">Anne Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Bringle" title="Cynthia Bringle">Cynthia Bringle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugene_Pijanowski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugene Pijanowski (page does not exist)">Eugene Pijanowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiroko_Sato-Pijanowski" title="Hiroko Sato-Pijanowski">Hiroko Sato-Pijanowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Krenov" title="James Krenov">James Krenov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_J._Scott" title="Joyce J. Scott">Joyce Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Schick" title="Marjorie Schick">Marjorie Schick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Stankard" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Stankard">Paul Stankard</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christa_C._Mayer_Thurman" title="Christa C. Mayer Thurman">Christa C. Mayer Thurman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Cohen_(designer)" title="Theodore Cohen (designer)">Theodore Cohen</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Ellsworth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Ellsworth (page does not exist)">David Ellsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Noffke" title="Gary Noffke">Gary Noffke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Livingstone" title="Joan Livingstone">Joan Livingstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Glick" title="John Glick">John Glick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_James_(quilt_artist)" title="Michael James (quilt artist)">Michael James</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Schulman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Schulman (page does not exist)">Norman Schulman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Patti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Patti (page does not exist)">Thomas Patti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warren_Seelig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Warren Seelig (page does not exist)">Warren Seelig</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Rooney_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice Rooney (artist) (page does not exist)">Alice Rooney</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlan_Butt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlan Butt (page does not exist)">Harlan Butt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Sauer" title="Jane Sauer">Jane Sauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cederquist" title="John Cederquist">John Cederquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Winokur" title="Paula Winokur">Paula Winokur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Winokur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Winokur (page does not exist)">Robert Winokur</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Garth_Clark" title="Garth Clark">Garth Clark</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ana_Lisa_Hedstrom" title="Ana Lisa Hedstrom">Ana Lisa Hedstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Tanner_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Tanner (artist) (page does not exist)">James Tanner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Weiser" title="Kurt Weiser">Kurt Weiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Minkowitz" title="Norma Minkowitz">Norma Minkowitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Joyce" title="Tom Joyce">Tom Joyce</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_LeCoff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert LeCoff (page does not exist)">Albert LeCoff</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mattia" title="Alphonse Mattia">Alphonse Mattia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_Mace" title="Flora Mace">Flora Mace</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gary_S._Griffin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gary S. Griffin (page does not exist)">Gary Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joey_Kirkpatrick" title="Joey Kirkpatrick">Joey Kirkpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Threadgill" title="Linda Threadgill">Linda Threadgill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Hickman" title="Patricia Hickman">Patricia Hickman</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Martha_Longenecker" title="Martha Longenecker">Martha Longenecker</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akio_Takamori" title="Akio Takamori">Akio Takamori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Ben_Tr%C3%A9" title="Howard Ben Tré">Howard Ben Tré</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jason_Pollen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jason Pollen (page does not exist)">Jason Pollen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiff_Slemmons" title="Kiff Slemmons">Kiff Slemmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Hamady" title="Walter Hamady">Walter Hamady</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stuart_Kestenbaum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stuart Kestenbaum (page does not exist)">Stuart Kestenbaum</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arturo_Alonzo_Sandoval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arturo Alonzo Sandoval (page does not exist)">Arturo Sandoval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_da_Silva" title="Marilyn da Silva">Marilyn da Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lindquist" title="Mark Lindquist">Mark Lindquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Notkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Notkin">Richard Notkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_David_Brady" title="Robert David Brady">Robert Brady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Morris_(glass_artist)" title="William Morris (glass artist)">William Morris</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Laitman" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanette Laitman">Nanette Laitman</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adela_Akers" title="Adela Akers">Adela Akers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenda_Arentzen" title="Glenda Arentzen">Glenda Arentzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6ngy_Laky" title="Gyöngy Laky">Gyöngy Laky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Horn_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Horn (artist) (page does not exist)">John Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robyn_Horn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robyn Horn (page does not exist)">Robyn Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Hepburn" title="Tony Hepburn">Tony Hepburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toots_Zynsky" title="Toots Zynsky">Toots Zynsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Maruyama" title="Wendy Maruyama">Wendy Maruyama</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lois_Moran_(writer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lois Moran (writer) (page does not exist)">Lois Moran</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Moore_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Moore (artist) (page does not exist)">Benjamin Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Bernstein_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Bernstein (artist) (page does not exist)">Bernard Bernstein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Shaw-Sutton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Shaw-Sutton (page does not exist)">Carol Shaw-Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Bennett_(artist)" title="Jamie Bennett (artist)">Jamie Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Marak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Marak (page does not exist)">Louis Marak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosanne_Somerson" title="Rosanne Somerson">Rosanne Somerson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Pfannebecker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Pfannebecker (page does not exist)">Robert Pfannebecker</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ginny_Ruffner" title="Ginny Ruffner">Ginny Ruffner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Garrett_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Garrett (artist) (page does not exist)">John Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Stephenson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Stephenson (artist) (page does not exist)">John Stephenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Medel" title="Rebecca Medel">Rebecca Medel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ron_Ho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ron Ho (page does not exist)">Ron Ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Stephenson" title="Susanne Stephenson">Susanne Stephenson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Hunter_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Hunter (artist) (page does not exist)">William Hunter</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janet_Koplos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janet Koplos (page does not exist)">Janet Koplos</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Gill_(artist)" title="Andrea Gill (artist)">Andrea Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Currier" title="Anne Currier">Anne Currier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante_Marioni" title="Dante Marioni">Dante Marioni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lewis_Knauss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lewis Knauss (page does not exist)">Lewis Knauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Church_(artist)" title="Sharon Church (artist)">Sharon Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherri_Smith_(artist)" title="Sherri Smith (artist)">Sherri Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Loeser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Loeser (page does not exist)">Thomas Loeser</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bruce_W._Pepich" title="Bruce W. Pepich">Bruce Pepich</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Gill_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Gill (artist) (page does not exist)">John Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Lackey" title="Jane Lackey">Jane Lackey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Hurwitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Hurwitz (page does not exist)">Michael Hurwitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Schaechter" title="Judith Schaechter">Judith Schaechter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Metcalf" title="Bruce Metcalf">Bruce Metcalf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Carlson_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Carlson (artist) (page does not exist)">William Carlson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tina_Oldknow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tina Oldknow (page does not exist)">Tina Oldknow</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cave_(performance_artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nick Cave (performance artist)">Nick Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Cooper_(sculptor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Cooper (sculptor) (page does not exist)">Michael Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Grossen" title="Françoise Grossen">Françoise Grossen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Gustin" title="Chris Gustin">Chris Gustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myra_Mimlitsch-Gray" title="Myra Mimlitsch-Gray">Myra Mimlitsch-Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hank_Murta_Adams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hank Murta Adams (page does not exist)">Hank Murta Adams</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_S._Cooke_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward S. Cooke Jr. (page does not exist)">Edward S. Cooke Jr.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Burns_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Burns (artist) (page does not exist)">Mark Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Gentille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Gentille (page does not exist)">Thomas Gentille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hucker" title="Thomas Hucker">Thomas Hucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jackson_(artist)" title="Mary Jackson (artist)">Mary Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Lipman" title="Beth Lipman">Beth Lipman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consuelo_Jimenez_Underwood" title="Consuelo Jimenez Underwood">Consuelo Jimenez Underwood</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Cummins_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan Cummins (artist) (page does not exist)">Susan Cummins</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yoshiko_Iwamoto_Wada" title="Yoshiko Iwamoto Wada">Yoshiko Iwamoto Wada</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sonya_Clark" title="Sonya Clark">Sonya Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Gralnick" title="Lisa Gralnick">Lisa Gralnick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Gray" title="Katherine Gray">Katherine Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annabeth_Rosen" title="Annabeth Rosen">Annabeth Rosen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Trotman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob Trotman (page does not exist)">Bob Trotman</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_Malarcher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Malarcher (page does not exist)">Patricia Malarcher</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teri_Greeves" title="Teri Greeves">Teri Greeves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Hampton_(weaver)" title="Karen Hampton (weaver)">Karen Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Koenigsberg" title="Nancy Koenigsberg">Nancy Koenigsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keith_Lewis_(jeweler)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keith Lewis (jeweler) (page does not exist)">Keith Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristina_Madsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristina Madsen (page does not exist)">Kristina Madsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Pharis" title="Mark Pharis">Mark Pharis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston_Singletary" title="Preston Singletary">Preston Singletary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip_Toland" title="Tip Toland">Tip Toland</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_L._Mazloomi" title="Carolyn L. Mazloomi">Carolyn Mazloomi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Risatti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Howard Risatti (page does not exist)">Howard Risatti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lowery_Stokes_Sims" title="Lowery Stokes Sims">Lowery Stokes Sims</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2024</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syd_Carpenter" title="Syd Carpenter">Syd Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Cummings" title="Michael A. Cummings">Michael A. Cummings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einar_and_Jamex_de_la_Torre" title="Einar and Jamex de la Torre">Einar and Jamex de la Torre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuri_Kobayashi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuri Kobayashi (page does not exist)">Yuri Kobayashi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Newport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Newport (page does not exist)">Mark Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Puryear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Puryear (page does not exist)">Michael Puryear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Romero_(artist)" title="Diego Romero (artist)">Diego Romero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynda_Watson" title="Lynda Watson">Lynda Watson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diana_Baird_N%27Diaye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diana Baird N'Diaye (page does not exist)">Diana Baird N'Diaye</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cindi_Strauss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cindi Strauss (page does not exist)">Cindi Strauss</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Recipients of the Gold Medal for Consummate Craftsmanship</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Liebes" title="Dorothy Liebes">Dorothy Liebes</a> (1970)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anni_Albers" title="Anni Albers">Anni Albers</a> (1981)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Littleton" title="Harvey Littleton">Harvey Littleton</a> (1983)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lucy_M._Lewis" title="Lucy M. Lewis">Lucy M. Lewis</a> (1985)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Margret_Craver" title="Margret Craver">Margret Craver</a> (1986)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Peter_Voulkos" title="Peter Voulkos">Peter Voulkos</a> (1986)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Williams_(artist)" title="Gerry Williams (artist)">Gerry Williams</a> (1986)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lenore_Tawney" title="Lenore Tawney">Lenore Tawney</a> (1987)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sam_Maloof" title="Sam Maloof">Sam Maloof</a> (1988)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rossbach" title="Ed Rossbach">Ed Rossbach</a> (1990)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Prip" title="John Prip">John Prip</a> (1992)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Wood" title="Beatrice Wood">Beatrice Wood</a> (1992)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alma_Eikerman" title="Alma Eikerman">Alma Eikerman</a> (1993)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Douglass_Morse_Howell" title="Douglass Morse Howell">Douglass Morse Howell</a> (1993)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Strengell" title="Marianne Strengell">Marianne Strengell</a> (1993)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Robert_Chapman_Turner" title="Robert Chapman Turner">Robert C. Turner</a> (1993)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Paul_Miller" title="John Paul Miller">John Paul Miller</a> (1994)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toshiko_Takaezu" title="Toshiko Takaezu">Toshiko Takaezu</a> (1994)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Staffel" title="Rudolf Staffel">Rudolf Staffel</a> (1995)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bob_Stocksdale" title="Bob Stocksdale">Bob Stocksdale</a> (1995)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lenor_Larsen" title="Jack Lenor Larsen">Jack Lenor Larsen</a> (1996)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Hayes_Pearson" title="Ronald Hayes Pearson">Ronald Hayes Pearson</a> (1996)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/June_Schwarcz" title="June Schwarcz">June Schwarcz</a> (1996)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Castle" title="Wendell Castle">Wendell Castle</a> (1997)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Duckworth" title="Ruth Duckworth">Ruth Duckworth</a> (1997)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Hicks" title="Sheila Hicks">Sheila Hicks</a> (1997)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ferguson_(ceramist)" title="Ken Ferguson (ceramist)">Kenneth Ferguson</a> (1998)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Karen_Karnes" title="Karen Karnes">Karen Karnes</a> (1998)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Warren_MacKenzie" title="Warren MacKenzie">Warren MacKenzie</a> (1998)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Autio" title="Rudy Autio">Rudy Autio</a> (1999)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Di_Mare" title="Dominic Di Mare">Dominic Di Mare</a> (1999)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/L._Brent_Kington" title="L. Brent Kington">L. Brent Kington</a> (2000)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Schira" title="Cynthia Schira">Cynthia Schira</a> (2000)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Arline_Fisch" title="Arline Fisch">Arline Fisch</a> (2001)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gertrud_Natzler" title="Gertrud Natzler">Gertrud Natzler</a> (2001)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Otto_Natzler" title="Otto Natzler">Otto Natzler</a> (2001)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Don_Reitz" title="Don Reitz">Don Reitz</a> (2002)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kay_Sekimachi" title="Kay Sekimachi">Kay Sekimachi</a> (2002)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/William_Daley_(ceramist)" title="William Daley (ceramist)">William Daley</a> (2003)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fred_Fenster" title="Fred Fenster">Fred Fenster</a> (2005)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dale_Chihuly" title="Dale Chihuly">Dale Chihuly</a> (2006)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paul_Soldner" title="Paul Soldner">Paul Soldner</a> (2008)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Westphal" title="Katherine Westphal">Katherine Westphal</a> (2009)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Albert_Paley" title="Albert Paley">Albert Paley</a> (2010)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stephen_De_Staebler" title="Stephen De Staebler">Stephen De Staebler</a> (2012)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Betty_Woodman" title="Betty Woodman">Betty Woodman</a> (2014)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerhardt_Knodel" title="Gerhardt Knodel">Gerhardt Knodel</a> (2016)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jun_Kaneko" title="Jun Kaneko">Jun Kaneko</a> (2018)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joyce_J._Scott" title="Joyce J. Scott">Joyce J. Scott</a> (2020)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_Bassler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim Bassler (page does not exist)">Jim Bassler</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lia_Cook" title="Lia Cook">Lia Cook</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Richard_Marquis" title="Richard Marquis">Richard Marquis</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Judy_Kensley_McKie" title="Judy Kensley McKie">Judy Kensley McKie</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_McQueen_(basketry)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John McQueen (basketry) (page does not exist)">John McQueen</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Patti_Warashina" title="Patti Warashina">Patti Warashina</a> (2022)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cave_(artist)" title="Nick Cave (artist)">Nick Cave</a> (2024)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Maruyama" title="Wendy Maruyama">Wendy Maruyama</a> (2024)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anne_Wilson_(artist)" title="Anne Wilson (artist)">Anne Wilson</a> (2024)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17496826#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17496826#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17496826#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Otto Heino <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474295#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000084359782">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/24542408">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1212617967">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr2003008705">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1729835/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJvMyD8b4QHK3PFYxBPxXd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vivika Heino <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17496828#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000082731261">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/78557736">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1212617843">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2007063367">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1966516/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrGxKD9XKMKc7fJYCVBfq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&oldid=1208519804">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Otto_and_Vivika_Heino&oldid=1208519804</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" 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