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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Unión Polaco-Lituana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 27 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Польска-літоўскія уніі (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Польска-літоўскія уніі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Польска-літоўскія уніі (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Польска-літоўскія уніі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenunaniezh_Pologn_ha_Lituania" title="Kenunaniezh Pologn ha Lituania (bretón)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kenunaniezh Pologn ha Lituania" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_de_Pol%C3%B2nia-Litu%C3%A0nia" title="Unió de Polònia-Lituània (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Unió de Polònia-Lituània" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polsko-litevsk%C3%A1_unie" title="Polsko-litevská unie (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Polsko-litevská unie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polnisch-Litauische_Union" title="Polnisch-Litauische Union (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Polnisch-Litauische Union" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE-%CE%9B%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%88%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Πολωνική-Λιθουανική Ένωση (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πολωνική-Λιθουανική Ένωση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_union" title="Polish–Lithuanian union (anglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Polish–Lithuanian union" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pola-Litova_Unio" title="Pola-Litova Unio (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pola-Litova Unio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_de_Pologne-Lituanie" title="Union de Pologne-Lituanie (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Union de Pologne-Lituanie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_polacolituana" title="Unión polacolituana (gallego)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Unión polacolituana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengyel%E2%80%93Litv%C3%A1n_Uni%C3%B3" title="Lengyel–Litván Unió (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lengyel–Litván Unió" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unione_polacco-lituana" title="Unione polacco-lituana (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Unione polacco-lituana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%88%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%90%88%E5%90%8C" title="ポーランド・リトアニア合同 (chaponés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポーランド・リトアニア合同" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="chaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pools-Litouwse_Unie" title="Pools-Litouwse Unie (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pools-Litouwse Unie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polsk-litauisk_union" title="Polsk-litauisk union (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Polsk-litauisk union" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_polsk-litauiske_union" title="Den polsk-litauiske union (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den polsk-litauiske union" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poloni-Lituani_Unione" title="Poloni-Lituani Unione (Novial)" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Poloni-Lituani Unione" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unia_polsko-litewska" title="Unia polsko-litewska (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Unia polsko-litewska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_polaco-lituana" title="União polaco-lituana (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="União polaco-lituana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Польско-литовские унии (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Польско-литовские унии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Польско-литовска уния (Rusyn)" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Польско-литовска уния" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_union" title="Polish–Lithuanian union (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Polish–Lithuanian union" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bashkimi_Polako-Lituanez" title="Bashkimi Polako-Lituanez (albanés)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bashkimi Polako-Lituanez" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%99%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Пољско-литванска унија (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пољско-литванска унија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="สหราชอาณาจักรโปแลนด์-ลิทัวเนีย (tai)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สหราชอาณาจักรโปแลนด์-ลิทัวเนีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Польсько-литовська унія (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Польсько-литовська унія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q825902#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüisticos" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar os enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana" title="Veyer a pachina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pachina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Descusi%C3%B3n:Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana" rel="discussion" title="Descusión sobre l'articlo [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusión</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">aragonés</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visualizacions"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana&action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana&action=history" title="Versions anteriors d'ista pachina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Herramientas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana&action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana&action=history"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Biquipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="an" dir="ltr"><table style="margin: 0 auto; width:80%; background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit; border:1px solid var(--border-color-muted, #dadde3); padding:4px; text-align: center; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Translate_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/35px-Translate_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/53px-Translate_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/70px-Translate_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="235" /></a></span> </td> <td>Iste articlo ye en proceso de cambio enta la <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ortograf%C3%ADa_consensuada" title="Wikipedia:Ortografía consensuada">ortografía oficial de Biquipedia</a> (la <i>Ortografía de l'aragonés</i> de l'<a href="/wiki/Academia_Aragonesa_d%27a_Luenga" title="Academia Aragonesa d'a Luenga">Academia Aragonesa d'a Luenga</a>). Puez aduyar a completar este proceso revisando l'articlo, fendo-ie los cambios ortograficos necesarios y sacando dimpués ista plantilla. </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Lietuva_ir_Lenkija.Lithuania_and_Poland_1387.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Lietuva_ir_Lenkija.Lithuania_and_Poland_1387.png/200px-Lietuva_ir_Lenkija.Lithuania_and_Poland_1387.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Lietuva_ir_Lenkija.Lithuania_and_Poland_1387.png/300px-Lietuva_ir_Lenkija.Lithuania_and_Poland_1387.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Lietuva_ir_Lenkija.Lithuania_and_Poland_1387.png/400px-Lietuva_ir_Lenkija.Lithuania_and_Poland_1387.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="756" /></a><figcaption>Polonia y Lituania en 1387</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Unión Polaco-Lituana</b> ye un termin que se fa servir pa referir-se a l'alianza que formoron o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_de_Polonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino de Polonia (a pachina encara no existe)">Reino de Polonia</a> y o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Ducau_de_Lituania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran Ducau de Lituania (a pachina encara no existe)">Gran Ducau de Lituania</a> baixo un mesmo monarca en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_personal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unión personal (a pachina encara no existe)">unión personal</a> dende a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_de_Krewo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unión de Krewo (a pachina encara no existe)">Unión de Krewo</a> en <a href="/wiki/1385" title="1385">1385</a> y que condució a la creyación d'a <a href="/wiki/Republica_d%27as_Dos_Nacions" title="Republica d'as Dos Nacions">Republica d'as Dos Nacions</a> en a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_de_Lublin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unión de Lublin (a pachina encara no existe)">Unión de Lublin</a> (1569). En 1386 se desvinió o casamiento reyal d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eudovichis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eudovichis (a pachina encara no existe)">Eudovichis</a>, filla d'o rei de Polonia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%ADs_d%27Anch%C3%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loís d'Anchú (a pachina encara no existe)">Loís d'Anchú</a> y lo gran duque <a href="/wiki/Jogaila" class="mw-redirect" title="Jogaila">Jogaila</a>. Jogaila se converte a lo <a href="/wiki/Catolicismo" title="Catolicismo">catolicismo</a> y fue esleito rei de Polonia con o nombre de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladislau_II_Jagell%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ladislau II Jagellón (a pachina encara no existe)">Ladislau II Jagellón</a>. Os <a href="/wiki/Lituanos" title="Lituanos">lituanos</a> y os <a href="/wiki/Polacos" title="Polacos">polacos</a> s'heban unito pa fer frent un enemigo común, a <a href="/wiki/Orden_Teutonica" title="Orden Teutonica">Orden Teutonica</a> y teneban como enemigos comuns tamién a os <a href="/wiki/Horda_d%27Oro" title="Horda d'Oro">tartaros</a> d'a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Negra" title="Mar Negra">Mar Negra</a>. En 1399 muere Eudovichis y o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tractau_de_Vilna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tractau de Vilna (a pachina encara no existe)">tractau de Vilna</a> de 1401 establió o mantenimiento indefinito d'a unión personal entre Polonia y Lituania. Ye o prencipio d'a Unión Polaco-Lituana, en a que se respectaban as diferencias entre os dos estaus, que yeran gobernatos por o mesmo rei. Esta nueva entidat representó en a suya epoca una potencia important. </p><p>En o reinato de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladislau_II_Jagell%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ladislau II Jagellón (a pachina encara no existe)">Ladislau II Jagellón</a> (1386-1434) os <a href="/wiki/Polacos" title="Polacos">polacos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lituanos" title="Lituanos">lituanos</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rutens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rutens (a pachina encara no existe)">rutens</a> vencen a los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caballers_teutonicos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caballers teutonicos (a pachina encara no existe)">caballers teutonicos</a> (que heban ocupato <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samotichia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samotichia (a pachina encara no existe)">Samotichia</a>) en a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalla_de_Tannemberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalla de Tannemberg (a pachina encara no existe)">Batalla de Tannemberg</a> (1410). Baixo o reinato de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vytautas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vytautas (a pachina encara no existe)">Vytautas</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Ducau_de_Lituania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran Ducau de Lituania (a pachina encara no existe)">Gran Ducau de Lituania</a> s'extendilla dica plegar a la costa d'a Mar Negra. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casimiro_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Casimiro IV (a pachina encara no existe)">Casimiro IV</a> reinó dica 1492 y refirmó revueltas contra os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caballers_teutonicos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caballers teutonicos (a pachina encara no existe)">caballers teutonicos</a>: d'os nobles polacos en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomerelia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomerelia (a pachina encara no existe)">Pomerelia</a>, d'os burgueses de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prusia (a pachina encara no existe)">Prusia</a> y d'os marins de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dantzig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dantzig (a pachina encara no existe)">Dantzig</a>, (1454-1466) a guerra d'as trece anyatas, que remata por a tractau de Torún, por o que Polonia recupera l'acceso a la <a href="/wiki/Mar_Baltica" title="Mar Baltica">Mar Baltica</a>: a Orden Teutonica esdeviene vasalla d'o rei de Polonia y ha de ceder Pomerelia, Dancig y Varmia (Ermland). </p><p>L'apocheu d'a Unión Polaco-Lituana contina en o sieglo XVI. En ixe sieglo as amenazas exteriors, (alemans y <a href="/wiki/Tartaros" title="Tartaros">tartaros</a>) son poco importants. A dinastía de <a href="/wiki/Jogaila" class="mw-redirect" title="Jogaila">Jogaila</a> a sobén reina tamién en Hongría. En o extenso estau polaco-lituano bi ha una estabilidat y coexistencia entre catolicos, ortodoxos, <a href="/wiki/Protestantismo" title="Protestantismo">protestants</a> y chodigos. En o plan cultural bi ha una florata cultural, con penetración d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Influencia_cultural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Influencia cultural (a pachina encara no existe)">influencias</a> d'o renaiximiento italiano. A nobleza rutena y lituana se polonizan. </p><p>A fins d'o sieglo XVI a Unión Polaco-Lituana encomienza a perder a hechemonía en <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> Centro-Oriental por a presencia en a escena de dos potencias que son puyando: l'Imperio Otomán y Moscovia, futuro <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Ruso" title="Imperio Ruso">Imperio Ruso</a>. </p> <ul><li>Os <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Otom%C3%A1n" title="Imperio Otomán">otomans</a> prenen o control de <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" class="mw-disambig" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a> (que se disputaban Hongría y Polonia), y ye o mesmo <a href="/wiki/Solim%C3%A1n_o_Magnifico" class="mw-redirect" title="Solimán o Magnifico">Solimán o Magnifico</a> qui la sozmete. Tamién a costa d'a Mar Negra caye en poder otomán. En 1475 conquieren o sud d'a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_de_Crimea" title="Peninsula de Crimea">Peninsula de Crimea</a> a los <a href="/wiki/Republica_de_Chenova" title="Republica de Chenova">chenoveses</a> que fan d'o <a href="/wiki/Khanato_de_Crimea" title="Khanato de Crimea">Khanato de Crimea</a> o suyo protectorau, y pa creyar un corredor terrestre en <a href="/wiki/1484" title="1484">1484</a> s'anexionan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buchac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buchac (a pachina encara no existe)">Buchac</a> (o sud de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Besarabia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Besarabia (a pachina encara no existe)">Besarabia</a>, que yera d'o prencipau de Moldavia) y en 1526 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jedisan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jedisan (a pachina encara no existe)">Jedisan</a>, que <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vytautas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vytautas (a pachina encara no existe)">Vytautas</a> heba adhibito un sieglo enantes a Lituania. En o corredor terrestre de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buchac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buchac (a pachina encara no existe)">Buchac</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jedisan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jedisan (a pachina encara no existe)">Jedisan</a> asientan <a href="/wiki/Nogais" title="Nogais">nogais</a>. Tamién en 1526 os otomans vencen a los hongaros en Mohacs y ocupan parte d'Hongría.</li> <li>Moscovia deixa de pagar tributo a los tartaros en 1480 y encomienzan una expansión territorial: con Iván III ocupan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viazma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viazma (a pachina encara no existe)">Viazma</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Briansk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Briansk (a pachina encara no existe)">Briansk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Novgorod_Severski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novgorod Severski (a pachina encara no existe)">Novgorod Severski</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chernigov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chernigov (a pachina encara no existe)">Chernigov</a>, y Basilio III prene <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smolensko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smolensko (a pachina encara no existe)">Smolensko</a> en 1514.</li></ul> <p>En a zona d'a Baltica a Orden Teutonica remata de desapareixer por a secularización da Orden en 1525, convertindo-se o suyo gran mayestre en duque de Prusia y vasallo d'o rei de Polonia. En <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livonia</a> a solución se retrasa y Iván lo Terrible la invaden ocupando en 1558 Narva y Dorpat. En 1561 se decide un reparto: o grant mayestre Kettler se converte en duque de <a href="/wiki/Curlandia" title="Curlandia">Curlandia</a> y vasallo d'o rei de Polonia, o estau polaco-lituano s'anexiona a parte central (dita <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livonia</a>), y <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a> fa lo mesmo con <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>, y <a href="/wiki/Dinamarca" title="Dinamarca">Dinamarca</a> con a isla de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osel (a pachina encara no existe)">Osel</a>, quedando pendient forachitar a los ocupants rusos. </p><p>En textos oficials escritos en a <i><a href="/wiki/Scripta_aragonesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Scripta aragonesa">scripta aragonesa</a></i> no trobamos mencions a la Unión Polaco-Lituana, pero sí en a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libros_tradueitos_a_l%27aragon%C3%A9s_meyeval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libros tradueitos a l'aragonés meyeval (a pachina encara no existe)">traducción aragonesa</a> d'o "<a href="/wiki/Libro_d%27as_Marabillas_d%27o_Mundo" title="Libro d'as Marabillas d'o Mundo">Libro d'as Marabillas d'o Mundo</a>" de <a href="/wiki/Chuan_de_Mandevilla" title="Chuan de Mandevilla">Chuan de Mandevilla</a> como "Reino de Cracovia y de Lituania": </p> <div style="margin: 1em 4em 1em;" class="citado">Et si he seido enlas otras t(ier)ras comarq(u)antes en este costado / como enla t(ier)ra de <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> / enla t(ier)ra de <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">niflan</a> / et en(e)l <b>Regno de <a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Craco</a> & de <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">letto</a></b> / Et en(e)l <a href="/wiki/Silistra" title="Silistra">Regno de Rastan</a> et en muchos ot(r)os logares enlas marq(u)as /</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: Bibliografía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Polaco-Lituana&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Bibliografía"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Sellier" title="André Sellier">André Sellier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Sellier" title="Jean Sellier">Jean Sellier</a> <i>ATLAS DE LOS PUEBLOS DE EUROPA CENTRAL</i>. Acento editorial.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2194388">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{margin:auto;padding:1px;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-group{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{line-height:1.8em;border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li:last-child:after{content:none}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Aduya:Control_d%27autoridaz" title="Aduya:Control d'autoridaz">Control d'autoridaz</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Prochectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q825902" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q825902">Q825902</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth">Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q825902%22">Q825902</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q825902" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q825902">Q825902</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth">Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q825902%22">Q825902</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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