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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Tadeusz+Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Tadeusz+Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det 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accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Liv_og_virke" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liv_og_virke"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Liv og virke</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Liv_og_virke-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Liv og virke</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Liv_og_virke-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bakgrunn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Bakgrunn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Amerika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Polen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Senere_år" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senere_år"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Senere år</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senere_år-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tadeusz Kościuszko</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 56 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B4_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88" title="تاديوش كوسيوسكو – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تاديوش كوسيوسكو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeu%C5%9F_Kostyu%C5%9Fko" title="Tadeuş Kostyuşko – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tadeuş Kostyuşko" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тадэвуш Касцюшка – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тадэвуш Касцюшка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тадэвуш Касьцюшка – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тадэвуш Касьцюшка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Тадеуш Косцюшко – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тадеуш Косцюшко" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%BF" title="Ταντέους Κοστσιούσκο – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταντέους Κοστσιούσκο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B4_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%88" title="تادئوش کوشچیوشکو – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تادئوش کوشچیوشکو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%8D%B0%EC%9A%B0%EC%8B%9C_%EC%BD%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%B9%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%88%EC%BD%94" title="타데우시 코시치우슈코 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타데우시 코시치우슈코" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7_%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%B8" title="Տադեուշ Կոստյուշկո – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տադեուշ Կոստյուշկո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%93%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A9_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%A6%27%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%95" title="טדאוש קושצ'ושקו – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טדאוש קושצ'ושקו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88" title="Костюшко, Тадеуш – karatsjajbalkarsk" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Костюшко, Тадеуш" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatsjajbalkarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A8%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="ტადეუშ კოსციუშკო – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტადეუშ კოსციუშკო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Тадеуш Костюшко – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тадеуш Костюшко" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Костюшко Тадеуш Анжей Бонавентура – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Костюшко Тадеуш Анжей Бонавентура" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaddaeus_Cosciusco" title="Thaddaeus Cosciusco – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thaddaeus Cosciusco" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeu%C5%A1s_Koscju%C5%A1ko" title="Tadeušs Koscjuško – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tadeušs Koscjuško" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadas_Kosciu%C5%A1ka" title="Tadas Kosciuška – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tadas Kosciuška" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%9C%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Тадеуш Кошќушко – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тадеуш Кошќушко" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B4_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88" title="تاديوش كوسيوسكو – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تاديوش كوسيوسكو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%87%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%82%B3" title="タデウシュ・コシチュシュコ – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タデウシュ・コシチュシュコ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Тадеуш Косцюшко – rusinsk" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Тадеуш Косцюшко" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88" title="Костюшко, Тадеуш – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Костюшко, Тадеуш" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%9B%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Тадеуш Кошћушко – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тадеуш Кошћушко" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="lovende artikkel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8A_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD" title="ตาแดอุช กอชชุชกอ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตาแดอุช กอชชุชกอ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Тадеуш Костюшко – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тадеуш Костюшко" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tadeusz Kościuszko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7%E4%B9%8C%E4%BB%80%C2%B7%E6%9F%AF%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%98%E4%BB%80%E7%A7%91" title="塔德乌什·柯斯丘什科 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塔德乌什·柯斯丘什科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191479#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden (ikke skrevet ennå) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&oldid=24215220" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&id=24215220&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTadeusz_Ko%25C5%259Bciuszko"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTadeusz_Ko%25C5%259Bciuszko"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191479" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button 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td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24461009"><table class="infobox infoboks biografi fastbredde"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Tadeusz Kościuszko</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Karl_G_Schweikart_-_Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_(%C3%96aL).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Karl_G_Schweikart_-_Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_%28%C3%96aL%29.jpg/250px-Karl_G_Schweikart_-_Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_%28%C3%96aL%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Karl_G_Schweikart_-_Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_%28%C3%96aL%29.jpg/375px-Karl_G_Schweikart_-_Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_%28%C3%96aL%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Karl_G_Schweikart_-_Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_%28%C3%96aL%29.jpg/500px-Karl_G_Schweikart_-_Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_%28%C3%96aL%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="1297" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P1477 edit-props-P569 edit-props-P19">Født</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/4._februar" title="4. februar">4. feb.</a> <a href="/wiki/1746" title="1746">1746</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-e3f7e60fd57a19a620f403bcf0bc3c7519ed92fc_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-e3f7e60fd57a19a620f403bcf0bc3c7519ed92fc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-46b80abea3f1a019becf99b41bb66a1b8f32e0a0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-46b80abea3f1a019becf99b41bb66a1b8f32e0a0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191479?uselang=nb#P569" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><br />Mieračoŭščyna<sup id="cite_ref-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P570 edit-props-P20 edit-props-P509">Død</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/15._oktober" title="15. oktober">15. okt.</a> <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-69615e2e0586a02fea9f308342d24c217c4630d0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-69615e2e0586a02fea9f308342d24c217c4630d0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-e3f7e60fd57a19a620f403bcf0bc3c7519ed92fc_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-e3f7e60fd57a19a620f403bcf0bc3c7519ed92fc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-917393341b9433168cc10e89b8ac2f2d5fb35cbc_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-917393341b9433168cc10e89b8ac2f2d5fb35cbc-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191479?uselang=nb#P570" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> (71 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Solothurn" title="Solothurn">Solothurn</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-82136f8a98a4982f31e232ee983777c369136231_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-82136f8a98a4982f31e232ee983777c369136231-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-631f20112a513ab4648ac3ef47633086c42bd36b_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-631f20112a513ab4648ac3ef47633086c42bd36b-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Beskjeftigelse</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Offiser" title="Offiser">Offiser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ingeni%C3%B8r" title="Ingeniør">ingeniør</a>, <a href="/wiki/Politiker" title="Politiker">politiker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Motstandskjemper" class="mw-redirect" title="Motstandskjemper">motstandskjemper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helt" title="Helt">helt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a>, USA), <a href="/wiki/Soldat" title="Soldat">soldat</a>, ingeniørgeograf <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191479?uselang=nb#P106" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utdannet ved</th><td colspan="2">Corps of Cadets<sup id="cite_ref-hash-bd9871a66bce2ef3bca833ca74fa287c3afb4cf7_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-bd9871a66bce2ef3bca833ca74fa287c3afb4cf7-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Far</th><td colspan="2">Ludwik Tadeusz Kościuszko</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Mor</th><td colspan="2">Tekla Ratomska</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Søsken</th><td colspan="2">Anna Kościuszko<br />Katarzyna Kościuszko<br />Józef Kościuszko</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Nasjonalitet</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Polen-Litauen" title="Polen-Litauen">Polen-Litauen</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-bd9871a66bce2ef3bca833ca74fa287c3afb4cf7_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-bd9871a66bce2ef3bca833ca74fa287c3afb4cf7-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sveits" title="Sveits">Sveits</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Gravlagt</th><td colspan="2">Skt. Leonards krypt<br />Zuchwil (indre organ)<br />Polish Museum, Rapperswil (–<span title="sluttdato: 1927">1927</span>) (<a href="/wiki/Hjerte" title="Hjerte">hjerte</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Kongeslottet_i_Warszawa" title="Kongeslottet i Warszawa">Kongeslottet i Warszawa</a> (<span title="startdato: 1927">1927</span>–) (<a href="/wiki/Hjerte" title="Hjerte">hjerte</a>)</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Medlem av</th><td colspan="2">American Philosophical Society</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utmerkelser</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">6 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Den_hvite_%C3%B8rns_orden" title="Den hvite ørns orden">Den hvite ørns orden</a><br />Kommandørkors av Virtuti Militari<br /><a href="/wiki/Society_of_the_Cincinnati" title="Society of the Cincinnati">Society of the Cincinnati</a><br />Ridderkors av Virtuti Militari<br /><a href="/wiki/Sankt_Stanislaus-ordenen" title="Sankt Stanislaus-ordenen">Sankt Stanislaus-ordenen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ordenen_Virtuti_Militari" title="Ordenen Virtuti Militari">Ordenen Virtuti Militari</a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr class="overskrift" valign="top"><td colspan="4">Signatur</td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Tadeusz Kościuszkos signatur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Signature.svg/250px-Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Signature.svg/375px-Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Signature.svg/500px-Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1299" data-file-height="392" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tadeusz Kościuszko">Tadeusz Kościuszko på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kopieckosciuszki.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Kopieckosciuszki.jpg/200px-Kopieckosciuszki.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Kopieckosciuszki.jpg/300px-Kopieckosciuszki.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Kopieckosciuszki.jpg/400px-Kopieckosciuszki.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2080" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Kościuszko-haugen i Kraków</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Andrzej Tadeusz Bonawentura Kościuszko</b> (født <a href="/wiki/4._februar" title="4. februar">4. februar</a> <a href="/wiki/1746" title="1746">1746</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Miera%C4%8Do%C5%AD%C5%A1%C4%8Dyna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mieračoŭščyna (ikke skrevet ennå)">Mereszowszczyzna</a> i <a href="/wiki/Polen-Litauen" title="Polen-Litauen">Polen-Litauen</a> som senere ble del av <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, død <a href="/wiki/15._oktober" title="15. oktober">15. oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> i <a href="/wiki/Solothurn" title="Solothurn">Solothurn</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sveits" title="Sveits">Sveits</a>) var en polsk nasjonalhelt, general og anfører for <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%9Bciuszko-oppstanden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kościuszko-oppstanden">Kościuszko-oppstanden</a> mot <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a> og <a href="/wiki/Preussen" title="Preussen">Preussen</a> i 1794. Han kjempet også i <a href="/wiki/Den_amerikanske_uavhengighetskrigen" title="Den amerikanske uavhengighetskrigen">den amerikanske uavhengighetskrigen</a> på <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washingtons</a> side. </p><p>Han er blitt hyllet som nasjonalhelt ikke bare i Polen, men også i Belarus, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> og tildels i <a href="/wiki/Litauen" title="Litauen">Litauen</a>.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liv_og_virke">Liv og virke</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Liv og virke" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Liv og virke"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bakgrunn">Bakgrunn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Bakgrunn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunn"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kościuszko var yngste barn av Ludwik Kościuszko fra <a href="/wiki/Brest_(Belarus)" title="Brest (Belarus)">Brest</a>. Faren tilhørte <a href="/wiki/Szlachta" title="Szlachta">den polske landadel</a>.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>]</sup> Fødestedet Mereczowszczyzna, som senere er blitt avfolket, lå i det daværende <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodskapet_Brest-Litovsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodskapet Brest-Litovsk (ikke skrevet ennå)">vojvodskapet Brest-Litovsk</a>. Sammen med storebroren Józef gikk han fra 1755 på et <a href="/wiki/Piarist" class="mw-redirect" title="Piarist">piaristkollegium</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lubiesz%C3%B3w&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lubieszów (ikke skrevet ennå)">Lubieszów</a> i det daværende <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vjvodskapet_Volhynia_(til_1795)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vjvodskapet Volhynia (til 1795) (ikke skrevet ennå)">vojvodskapet Volhynia</a>. </p><p>Kościuszko studerte fra 1765 ved militærhøyskolen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Szko%C5%82a_Rycerska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Szkoła Rycerska (ikke skrevet ennå)">Szkoła Rycerska</a> («Rytterskolen») i <a href="/wiki/Warszawa" title="Warszawa">Warszawa</a>. Ved siden av militære fag lærte han latin, tysk, fransk, jus, økonomi, aritmetikk, geometri og ingeniørkunst. Etter å ha fått et kongelig stipendium kunne han fortsette studiet i <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> fra 1769. Kościuszko studerte da malerkunst (1769-1774) og var dermed utenlands under <a href="/wiki/Polens_f%C3%B8rste_deling" class="mw-redirect" title="Polens første deling">Polens første deling</a> i 1772 mellom <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Preussen" title="Preussen">Preussen</a> og <a href="/wiki/%C3%98sterrike" title="Østerrike">Østerrike</a>. Oppholdet i det førrevolusjonære Frankrike preget hans politiske anskuelser i betydelig grad.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>]</sup> Således var han preget av mye av opplysningstidens tankegods og var tilhenger av <a href="/wiki/Abolisjonisme" title="Abolisjonisme">den verdensomspennende bevegelsen for avskaffelse av slaveriet</a>.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amerika">Amerika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Amerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Amerika"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Etter et studieopphold i <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a> ble han rekruttert i Frankrike av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Deane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silas Deane (ikke skrevet ennå)">Silas Deane</a> og <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a>, og ankom Amerika i 1776. Der ble han utnevnt til oberst og sjefsingeniør for «den kontinentale armé». I 1777 ble han knyttet til «den nordlige armé» under <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Gates" title="Horatio Gates">Horatio Gates</a>. Han hadde ansvaret for oppføringen av flere befestninger ved den kanadiske grensen, og deltok i <a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Ticonderoga_(1777)" title="Slaget ved Ticonderoga (1777)">slaget ved Ticonderoga</a> og <a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Saratoga" title="Slaget ved Saratoga">slaget ved Saratoga</a>. Til slutt tjenestegjorde han i «den sørlige armé». I 1783 ble han gitt graden brigadegeneral og amerikansk statsborgerskap av den amerikanske kongressen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Polen">Polen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Polen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Polen"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I 1792 ledet han polske tropper mot den russiske invasjonen i Polen. Polakkene led nederlag mot russerne, og det kom til <a href="/wiki/Polens_tre_delinger" class="mw-redirect" title="Polens tre delinger">Polens andre deling</a>. Kościuszko flyktet til <a href="/wiki/Sachsen" title="Sachsen">Sachsen</a>, men i 1794 kom han tilbake til Polen og ledet den <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%9Bciuszko-oppstanden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kościuszko-oppstanden">oppstanden som ble oppkalt etter ham</a>. Under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slaget_ved_Maciejowice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slaget ved Maciejowice (ikke skrevet ennå)">slaget ved Maciejowice</a> ble han skadet og kom i russisk fangenskap. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senere_år"><span id="Senere_.C3.A5r"></span>Senere år</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Senere år" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Senere år"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Etter å ha blitt løslatt reiste han i 1796 i eksil i USA og senere i Sveits. Han fortsatte arbeidet for polsk uavhengighet, men forgjeves. </p><p>Kościuszko ble etter sin død bisatt i <a href="/wiki/Wawel" title="Wawel">Wawel-katedralen</a> i Kraków. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kosciuszko" title="Mount Kosciuszko">Mount Kosciuszko</a>, Australias høyeste fjell (2228 m.), er oppkalt etter ham. I <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> ligger <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thaddeus_Kosciuszko_National_Memorial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial (ikke skrevet ennå)">Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hash-e3f7e60fd57a19a620f403bcf0bc3c7519ed92fc-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-e3f7e60fd57a19a620f403bcf0bc3c7519ed92fc_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-e3f7e60fd57a19a620f403bcf0bc3c7519ed92fc_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></span></span>, besøkt 27. april 2014<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4-2"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4_2-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-c739fea1e4a9175a7f33b42c81da264307018ab4_2-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Store_russiske_encyklopedi" title="Store russiske encyklopedi">Store russiske encyklopedi</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-46b80abea3f1a019becf99b41bb66a1b8f32e0a0-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-46b80abea3f1a019becf99b41bb66a1b8f32e0a0_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Autorités BnF</span></span>, BNF-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11942955x">11942955x</a></span></span>, besøkt 10. oktober 2015<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-69615e2e0586a02fea9f308342d24c217c4630d0-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-69615e2e0586a02fea9f308342d24c217c4630d0_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Encyclopædia Britannica Online</span></span>, oppført som <span><span>Tadeusz Kosciuszko</span></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica Online-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tadeusz-Kosciuszko">biography/Tadeusz-Kosciuszko</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-917393341b9433168cc10e89b8ac2f2d5fb35cbc-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-917393341b9433168cc10e89b8ac2f2d5fb35cbc_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Benezit Dictionary of Artists</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00100621">«<span><span><span lang="en">Tadeusz Kosciuszko</span></span></span>»</a>, Benezit-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00100621">B00100621</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-82136f8a98a4982f31e232ee983777c369136231-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-82136f8a98a4982f31e232ee983777c369136231_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></span></span>, besøkt 31. desember 2014<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-631f20112a513ab4648ac3ef47633086c42bd36b-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-631f20112a513ab4648ac3ef47633086c42bd36b_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Store sovjetiske encyklopedi (1969–1978)</span></span>, avsnitt, vers eller paragraf <span><span>Костюшко Тадеуш</span></span>, besøkt 28. september 2015<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-bd9871a66bce2ef3bca833ca74fa287c3afb4cf7-8"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-bd9871a66bce2ef3bca833ca74fa287c3afb4cf7_8-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-bd9871a66bce2ef3bca833ca74fa287c3afb4cf7_8-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20656366" class="extiw" title="d:Q20656366">Q20656366</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Konstantin K. Falkenstein: <i>Thaddäus Kosciuszko</i>. Brockhaus, Leipzig 1827.</li> <li>Tadeusz Korzon: <i>Kościuszko – Biografia z dokumentów wysnuta</i> (dt. <i>Biographie aus Dokumenten entwickelt</i>). Krakau 1894. Nach wie vor eines der Standardwerke in polnischer Sprache.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Adele Tatarinoff. <i>Tadeusz Kościuszko</i>. s. 343–443.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ATadeusz+Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&rft.au=Adele+Tatarinoff&rft.btitle=Tadeusz+Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=343-443&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Heiko Haumann og Jerzy Skowronek (utg.): <i>„Der letzte Ritter und erste Bürger im Osten Europas“. Kościuszko, das aufständische Reformpolen und die Verbundenheit zwischen Polen und der Schweiz.</i> Helbing & Lichtenhahn, Basel / Frankfurt a. M. 1996, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/371901505X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-7190-1505-X</a></li> <li>James S. Pula: <i>Thaddeus Kosciuszko – The Purest Son of Liberty</i>. Hippocrene Books, New York 1999, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9780781805766" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7818-0576-6</a>.</li> <li>Barbara Wachowicz: <i>Nazwę Cię Kosciuszko – Szlakiem bitewnym Naczelnika w Ameryce</i>. Oficyna Wydawnicza RYTM, Warschau 2008, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9788373992658" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-83-7399-265-8</a>.</li> <li>Gary B. Nash, Graham Hodges: <i>Friends of Liberty – Thomas Jefferson, Tadeusz Kosciuszko and Agrippa Hull</i>. Basic Books, New York 2008, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9780465031481" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-465-03148-1</a></li> <li>Alex Storozynski: <i>The Peasant Prince </i>–<i> Thaddeus Kosciuszko and the Age of Revolution</i>. Thomas Dunne Book, New York 2009, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9780312388027" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-312-38802-7</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mtkosciuszko.org.au/">Mt Kosciuszko Inc</a> – Perth – Australia</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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