CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Filippine - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )itwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gennaio","febbraio","marzo","aprile","maggio","giugno","luglio","agosto","settembre","ottobre","novembre","dicembre"],"wgRequestId":"56c0e99e-778a-412b-881a-4c5a29f3fef0","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Filippine","wgTitle":"Filippine","wgCurRevisionId":142006246,"wgRevisionId":142006246,"wgArticleId":40903,"wgIsArticle":true, "wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"it","wgPageContentLanguage":"it","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Filippine","wgRelevantArticleId":40903,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"it","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"it"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true,"wgMFScriptPath":"","wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":80000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":12, "lon":123},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":true,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgSectionTranslationMissingLanguages":[{"lang":"ady","autonym":"адыгабзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"alt","autonym":"алтай тил","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ann","autonym":"Obolo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"av","autonym":"авар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"avk","autonym":"Kotava","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ay","autonym":"Aymar aru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bdr","autonym":"Bajau Sama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bho","autonym":"भोजपुरी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"blk","autonym":"ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bm","autonym":"bamanankan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cr","autonym":"Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cu","autonym":"словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dga","autonym":"Dagaare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"din","autonym":"Thuɔŋjäŋ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dz","autonym":"ཇོང་ཁ", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ee","autonym":"eʋegbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"eml","autonym":"emiliàn e rumagnòl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fat","autonym":"mfantse","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fon","autonym":"fɔ̀ngbè","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fur","autonym":"furlan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"glk","autonym":"گیلکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"gpe","autonym":"Ghanaian Pidgin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guc","autonym":"wayuunaiki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gur","autonym":"farefare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guw","autonym":"gungbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hyw","autonym":"Արեւմտահայերէն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ig","autonym":"Igbo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"igl","autonym":"Igala","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iu","autonym":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kl","autonym":"kalaallisut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"koi","autonym":"перем коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kus","autonym":"Kʋsaal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lg","autonym":"Luganda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ltg","autonym":"latgaļu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mnw", "autonym":"ဘာသာမန်","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mos","autonym":"moore","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"myv","autonym":"эрзянь","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nah","autonym":"Nāhuatl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nan","autonym":"閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nap","autonym":"Napulitano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nb","autonym":"norsk bokmål","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds-nl","autonym":"Nedersaksies","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nqo","autonym":"ߒߞߏ","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nr","autonym":"isiNdebele seSewula","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nso","autonym":"Sesotho sa Leboa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ny","autonym":"Chi-Chewa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcm","autonym":"Naijá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pdc","autonym":"Deitsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rm","autonym":"rumantsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rsk","autonym":"руски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rup","autonym":"armãneashti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sgs","autonym":"žemaitėška","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shi","autonym":"Taclḥit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"skr","autonym": "سرائیکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"st","autonym":"Sesotho","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"stq","autonym":"Seeltersk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tcy","autonym":"ತುಳು","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tdd","autonym":"ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ti","autonym":"ትግርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tn","autonym":"Setswana","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ts","autonym":"Xitsonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tw","autonym":"Twi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ty","autonym":"reo tahiti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tyv","autonym":"тыва дыл","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ve","autonym":"Tshivenda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vro","autonym":"võro","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xal","autonym":"хальмг","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xh","autonym":"isiXhosa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yue","autonym":"粵語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zgh","autonym":"ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zu","autonym":"isiZulu","dir":"ltr"}],"wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady","alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann", "anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn","blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb","dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr","fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor","gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig","igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa","kab","kbd","kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb","nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia", "nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu","rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr","srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tk","tl","tly","tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv","udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh","zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":true,"mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q928","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false,"historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false,"mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":false},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready", "ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.kartographer.link","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.MainPageWikiList","ext.gadget.stru-commonsupload","ext.gadget.HiddenCat","ext.gadget.TitoloErrato","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.RichiediRevisioneBozza","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.mffrequentlanguages","ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init","mw.externalguidance.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession", "wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/1200px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/800px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="400"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/640px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="Filippine - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (it)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//it.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.WgGHrg8C9fE.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfpNfjzpGCAsUUJ5X-GCaxSfec_Eng/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.WgGHrg8C9fE.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpNfjzpGCAsUUJ5X-GCaxSfec_Eng/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Filippine rootpage-Filippine stable issues-group-B skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.WgGHrg8C9fE.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpNfjzpGCAsUUJ5X-GCaxSfec_Eng/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="it" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pagina_principale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> Pagina principale </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:PaginaCasuale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> Una pagina a caso </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> Nelle vicinanze </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--login" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Filippine&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> entra </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciale:OpzioniMobile&returnto=Filippine&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> Impostazioni </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source%3Ddonate%26utm_medium%3Dsidebar%26utm_campaign%3DC13_it.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Dit%26utm_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> Fai una donazione </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Sala_stampa/Wikipedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> Informazioni su Wikipedia </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Avvertenze_generali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> Avvertenze </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pagina_principale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciale:Ricerca"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca in Wikipedia" aria-label="Cerca in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> Ricerca </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="User navigation"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Filippine</h1> <div class="tagline"> stato del sud-est asiatico </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Lingua" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> Lingua </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Filippine&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> Segui </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> Modifica </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> Le Filippine, ufficialmente Repubblica delle Filippine (in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_tagalog?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua tagalog">tagalog</a> Republika ng Pilipinas; in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a> Republic of the Philippines; in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_spagnola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua spagnola">spagnolo</a> República de Filipinas), sono uno <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stato_insulare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stato insulare">Stato insulare</a> del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud-est_asiatico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud-est asiatico">Sud-est asiatico</a> situato nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oceano_Pacifico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oceano Pacifico">oceano Pacifico</a>; a nord è separato da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taiwan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> dallo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stretto_di_Luzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stretto di Luzon">stretto di Luzon</a>, a ovest è bagnato dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar_Cinese_Meridionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar Cinese Meridionale">mar Cinese Meridionale</a>, a sud-ovest dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_di_Sulu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mare di Sulu">mare di Sulu</a> verso il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Borneo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Borneo">Borneo</a>, a sud dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar_di_Celebes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar di Celebes">mar di Celebes</a> che lo separa dalle altre isole dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indonesia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> e a est dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar delle Filippine">mar delle Filippine</a>.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4">[4]</a> La posizione nei pressi della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cintura_di_fuoco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cintura di fuoco">cintura di fuoco</a> del Pacifico e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clima_tropicale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clima tropicale">clima tropicale</a> fanno delle Filippine un'area frequentemente colpita da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terremoti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Terremoti">terremoti</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ciclone_tropicale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ciclone tropicale">tifoni</a>, di cui alcuni anche molto violenti, come il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tifone_Haiyan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tifone Haiyan">tifone Yolanda</a>, che nel 2013 provocò la morte di circa 8 000 persone.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5">[5]</a> Le Filippine sono anche ricche di risorse naturali e sono una delle aree più ricche di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biodiversit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biodiversità">biodiversità</a> del mondo.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Eco-6">[6]</a> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume le principali caratteristiche di uno Stato"> <tbody> <tr class="sinottico_testata"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Filippine</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <div style="display:grid; grid-auto-flow:column; gap:.2em .4em; margin:0 auto; max-width:255px; align-items:center; justify-content:space-evenly;"> <div style="grid-area:1;"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Filippine – Bandiera"><img alt="Filippine – Bandiera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a> </div> <div style="grid-area:2;"> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bandiera_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bandiera delle Filippine">dettagli</a>) </div> <div style="grid-area:1;"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Filippine - Stemma"><img alt="Filippine - Stemma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/160px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="568"></a> </div> <div style="grid-area:2;"> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stemma_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stemma delle Filippine">dettagli</a>) </div> </div> <div style="font-style:italic; padding:.2em 0;"> (<abbr title="tagalog">TL</abbr>) Maka-Diyos, Makatao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa (<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) For God, People, Nature and Country (<abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr>) Por Dios, el Pueblo, la naturaleza y el país (<abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr>) Per Dio, il Popolo, la Natura e la Patria </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Philippines_(orthographic_projection).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Filippine - Localizzazione"><img alt="Filippine - Localizzazione" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Philippines_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/260px-Philippines_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Philippines_%2528orthographic_projection%2529.svg/390px-Philippines_%2528orthographic_projection%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Philippines_%2528orthographic_projection%2529.svg/520px-Philippines_%2528orthographic_projection%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541"></a> <figcaption> Filippine - Localizzazione </figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Dati amministrativi</th> </tr> <tr> <th style="width:150px;">Nome completo</th> <td>Repubblica delle Filippine</td> </tr> <tr> <th>Nome ufficiale</th> <td>(<abbr title="tagalog">TL</abbr>) Repúbliká ng Pilipinas (<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) Republic of the Philippines (<abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr>) República de Filipinas</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_ufficiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua ufficiale">Lingue ufficiali</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_filippina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua filippina">filippino</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Altre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_(linguistica)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua (linguistica)">lingue</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_tagalog?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua tagalog">tagalog</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_spagnola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua spagnola">spagnolo</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_araba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_cinese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua cinese">cinese</a> (riconosciute dalla costituzione), lingue regionali</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capitale_(citt%C3%A0)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capitale (città)">Capitale</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ph_seal_ncr_manila.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Ph_seal_ncr_manila.svg/20px-Ph_seal_ncr_manila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Ph_seal_ncr_manila.svg/30px-Ph_seal_ncr_manila.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Ph_seal_ncr_manila.svg/40px-Ph_seal_ncr_manila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490"></a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manila">Manila</a></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Politica</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Forma_di_governo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Forma di governo">Forma di governo</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Repubblica_presidenziale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Repubblica presidenziale">Repubblica presidenziale</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Presidenti_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Presidenti delle Filippine">Presidente</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos_Jr.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferdinand Marcos Jr.">Ferdinand Marcos Jr.</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Indipendenza</th> <td>Dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna">Spagna</a>, 12 giugno <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1898?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1898">1898</a> Dagli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a>, 4 luglio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1946?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1946">1946</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Ingresso nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizzazione_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite">ONU</a></th> <td>24 ottobre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1945?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1945">1945</a> (Membro fondatore come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine_statunitensi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filippine statunitensi">Filippine statunitensi</a>)</td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Superficie</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Area?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Area">Totale</a></th> <td>300 000 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_superficie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per superficie">73º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th>% delle acque</th> <td>0,6%</td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Popolazione</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popolazione">Totale</a></th> <td>110.703.120<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1">[1]</a> ab. (10-04-2021) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per popolazione">13º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densit%C3%A0_di_popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densità di popolazione">Densità</a></th> <td>368 ab./<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Tasso di crescita</th> <td>1,35%</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Etnico_(onomastica)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Etnico (onomastica)">Nome degli abitanti</a></th> <td>Filippini</td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Geografia</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Continente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Continente">Continente</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asia">Asia</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Confini</th> <td>nessuno</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fuso_orario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fuso orario">Fuso orario</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%2B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Economia</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valuta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peso_filippino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peso filippino">peso filippino</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_interno_lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prodotto interno lordo">PIL</a> (nominale)</th> <td>250 182<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMF-2">[2]</a> milioni di $ (2012) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(nominale)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (nominale)">42º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reddito_pro_capite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reddito pro capite">PIL pro capite</a> (nominale)</th> <td>2 612 $ (2012) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(nominale)_pro_capite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (nominale) pro capite">128º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_interno_lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prodotto interno lordo">PIL</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teoria_della_parit%C3%A0_dei_poteri_di_acquisto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Teoria della parità dei poteri di acquisto">PPA</a>)</th> <td>419 572 milioni di $ (2012) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(PPA)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (PPA)">31º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reddito_pro_capite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reddito pro capite">PIL pro capite</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parit%C3%A0_di_potere_d%27acquisto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parità di potere d'acquisto">PPA</a>)</th> <td>4 380 $ (2012) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(PPA)_pro_capite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (PPA) pro capite">129º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indice_di_sviluppo_umano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indice di sviluppo umano">ISU</a> (2011)</th> <td>0,644 (medio) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_indice_di_sviluppo_umano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per indice di sviluppo umano">112º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tasso_di_fecondit%C3%A0_totale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tasso di fecondità totale">Fecondità</a></th> <td>3,1 (2011)<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3">[3]</a></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Varie</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Codici <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_3166?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_3166-2:PH?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 3166-2:PH">PH</a>, PHL, 608</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dominio_di_primo_livello?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dominio di primo livello">TLD</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/.ph?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title=".ph">.ph</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prefissi_telefonici_internazionali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prefissi telefonici internazionali">Prefisso tel.</a></th> <td>+63</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sigle_automobilistiche_internazionali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sigle automobilistiche internazionali">Sigla autom.</a></th> <td>RP</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mano_da_tenere?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mano da tenere">Lato di guida</a></th> <td>Destra (↓↑)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inno_nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inno nazionale">Inno nazionale</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lupang_Hinirang?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lupang Hinirang">Lupang Hinirang</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Philippines-CIA_WFB_Map_(2004).png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Filippine - Mappa"><img alt="Filippine - Mappa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Philippines-CIA_WFB_Map_%282004%29.png/183px-Philippines-CIA_WFB_Map_%282004%29.png" decoding="async" width="183" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Philippines-CIA_WFB_Map_%25282004%2529.png/274px-Philippines-CIA_WFB_Map_%25282004%2529.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Philippines-CIA_WFB_Map_%25282004%2529.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="709"></a> <figcaption> Filippine - Mappa </figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">1È uno dei 51 Stati che hanno dato vita all'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizzazione_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite">ONU</a> nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1945?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1945">1945</a></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Evoluzione storica</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Stato precedente</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_States_(1912-1959).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Stati Uniti (bandiera)"><img alt="Stati Uniti (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%25281912-1959%2529.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%25281912-1959%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%25281912-1959%2529.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%25281912-1959%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"></a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine_statunitensi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filippine statunitensi">Filippine statunitensi</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="sinottico_piede" style="background:#ABCDEF;"> </td> </tr> <tr></tr> </tbody> </table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139486644">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:85%;line-height:1.5em;white-space:nowrap}</style> L'arcipelago comprende 7 641<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7">[7]</a> isole distribuite in tre regioni geografiche principali: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luzon">Luzon</a> a nord, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Visayas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Visayas">Visayas</a> nel centro e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mindanao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a> a sud.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-GeneralInfo-8">[8]</a> Dal 1976 la capitale è ufficialmente <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manila">Manila</a>, nella cui area metropolitana di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metro_Manila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a> risiede il governo.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Con una popolazione stimata di quasi 111 milioni di persone, le Filippine sono il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per popolazione">13º Paese più popoloso del mondo</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMF2006-10">[10]</a> e altri undici milioni di filippini vivono all'estero.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Varie etnie e culture convivono sulle isole delle Filippine, che sono considerate come una <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazioni_di_recente_industrializzazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazioni di recente industrializzazione">nazione di recente industrializzazione</a>;<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CIA-12">[12]</a> fin dalla loro indipendenza l'economia delle Filippine è stata in continua crescita. All'inizio del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXI_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXI secolo">XXI secolo</a> furono avviate riforme economiche che hanno portato il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Settore_terziario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Settore terziario">settore terziario</a> a superare l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agricoltura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agricoltura">agricoltura</a> come principale attività economica e attualmente i servizi incidono per oltre la metà del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/PIL?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="PIL">PIL</a> del Paese.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMF2006-10">[10]</a> Tuttavia le Filippine devono ancora affrontare molte sfide nel settore delle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Infrastrutture?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Infrastrutture">infrastrutture</a>, mancando inoltre un adeguato sviluppo del settore del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turismo">turismo</a>, dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istruzione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istruzione">istruzione</a>, dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assistenza_sanitaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assistenza sanitaria">assistenza sanitaria</a> e dello <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indice_di_sviluppo_umano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indice di sviluppo umano">sviluppo umano</a>.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-PNUD-13">[13]</a> In epoca <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Preistoria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Preistoria">preistorica</a> i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Negritos_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Negritos delle Filippine">Negritos delle Filippine</a> sono stati tra i primi abitanti dell'arcipelago,<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14">[14]</a> seguiti da successive ondate di popoli che hanno portato le loro influenze <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malesia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Malesia">malesi</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/India?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="India">indiane</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">islamiche</a>, mentre il commercio ha portato influenze culturali <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cina">cinesi</a>.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15">[15]</a> Nel 1521 l'arrivo di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinando_Magellano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferdinando Magellano">Ferdinando Magellano</a> segnò l'inizio di un'era di influenza e successivamente di dominio spagnolo. Manila emerse come il centro economico dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_spagnolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero spagnolo">Impero spagnolo</a> in Asia e il porto da cui partiva annualmente il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galeone_di_Manila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galeone di Manila">Galeone di Manila</a>. Tra il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIX secolo">XIX</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XX secolo">XX secolo</a> ebbe luogo una serie importante di conflitti, come la rivoluzione filippina, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_ispano-americana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra ispano-americana">guerra ispano-americana</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_filippino-americana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra filippino-americana">guerra filippino-americana</a>. Come risultato di ciò gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti d'America</a> sostituirono la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna">Spagna</a> come potenza dominante dell'arcipelago.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Storia-16">[16]</a> Fatta eccezione per il periodo di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_giapponese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero giapponese">occupazione giapponese</a>, gli statunitensi mantennero la sovranità sulle isole fino alla fine della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a>. Dopo l'indipendenza il Paese ha avuto un'esperienza spesso tumultuosa con la democrazia, che è servita a definire le caratteristiche della repubblica costituzionale.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-GeneralInfo-8">[8]</a> L'influenza di questi periodi storici si riflette nella cultura attuale della nazione. Alcuni gruppi malesi hanno influenzato la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gastronomia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gastronomia">cucina</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Letteratura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Letteratura">letteratura</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musica">musica</a>, la danza e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Architettura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Architettura">architettura</a>, mentre la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_cattolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiesa cattolica">religione cattolica</a> e i nomi propri sono di provenienza spagnola.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17">[17]</a> Infine la presenza degli Stati Uniti ha imposto l'uso della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua inglese">lingua inglese</a> e una forte affinità con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cultura_occidentale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultura occidentale">cultura occidentale</a>.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18">[18]</a> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Indice</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Origini_del_nome">1 Origini del nome</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Storia">2 Storia</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Geografia">3 Geografia</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Territorio">3.1 Territorio</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Clima">3.2 Clima</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Societ%C3%A0">4 Società</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Evoluzione_demografica">4.1 Evoluzione demografica</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Etnie_e_minoranze_straniere">4.2 Etnie e minoranze straniere</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lingue_e_dialetti">4.3 Lingue e dialetti</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Religione">4.4 Religione</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Diritti_civili">4.5 Diritti civili</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tradizioni_e_folclore">4.6 Tradizioni e folclore</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Festivit%C3%A0">4.6.1 Festività</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Istituzioni,_enti_e_associazioni">4.7 Istituzioni, enti e associazioni</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-15"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sistema_sanitario">4.7.1 Sistema sanitario</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Forze_armate">4.7.2 Forze armate</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politica">5 Politica</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politica_estera">5.1 Politica estera</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Costituzione">5.2 Costituzione</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ordinamento_dello_Stato">6 Ordinamento dello Stato</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Suddivisioni_amministrative">6.1 Suddivisioni amministrative</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Citt%C3%A0">6.2 Città</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cultura">7 Cultura</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Istruzione">7.1 Istruzione</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-25"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Universit%C3%A0">7.1.1 Università</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Architettura_e_patrimoni_dell'umanit%C3%A0">7.2 Architettura e patrimoni dell'umanità</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Pittura_e_scultura">7.3 Pittura e scultura</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Letteratura">7.4 Letteratura</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Musica">7.5 Musica</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cinema">7.6 Cinema</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-31"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cucina">7.7 Cucina</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-32"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Scienza_e_tecnologia">7.8 Scienza e tecnologia</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-33"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Le_Filippine_nello_spazio">7.8.1 Le Filippine nello spazio</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-34"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Mitologia_e_folclore">7.9 Mitologia e folclore</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-35"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Altri_aspetti_culturali">7.10 Altri aspetti culturali</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-36"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Economia">8 Economia</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-37"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Turismo">8.1 Turismo</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-38"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Infrastrutture_e_trasporti">9 Infrastrutture e trasporti</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-39"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aeroporti">9.1 Aeroporti</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-40"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ambiente">10 Ambiente</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-41"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Flora">10.1 Flora</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-42"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fauna">10.2 Fauna</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-43"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sport">11 Sport</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-44"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Pugilato">11.1 Pugilato</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-45"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Basket">11.2 Basket</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-46"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Giochi_olimpici">11.3 Giochi olimpici</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-47"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Altri_sport">11.4 Altri sport</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-48"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Note">12 Note</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-49"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voci_correlate">13 Voci correlate</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-50"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Altri_progetti">14 Altri progetti</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-51"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Collegamenti_esterni">15 Collegamenti esterni</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Origini_del_nome">Origini del nome</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Origini del nome" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> Il nome "Filippine" fu imposto all'arcipelago dall'esploratore spagnolo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ruy_L%C3%B3pez_de_Villalobos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ruy López de Villalobos">Ruy López de Villalobos</a> in onore dell'allora principe Filippo, successivamente re <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippo_II_di_Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filippo II di Spagna">Filippo II di Spagna</a> dal 1556 al 1598: l'esploratore, durante la spedizione che lo portò in quelle terre fra il 1542 e il 1546, chiamò Las Islas filipinas le sole isole di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leyte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leyte">Leyte</a> e di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Samar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isola di Samar">Samar</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19">[19]</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20">[20]</a> nome che poi venne esteso nella sua forma Filipinas all'intero arcipelago. Successivamente, durante la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivoluzione_filippina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivoluzione filippina">rivoluzione filippina</a> contro l'Impero spagnolo (1896-1898), il nome venne modificato in República Filipina; nel periodo compreso fra la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_ispano-americana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra ispano-americana">guerra ispano-americana</a> del 1898 fino al periodo del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonwealth">Commonwealth</a>, le autorità coloniali statunitensi chiamarono l'arcipelago "le Isole filippine" come avevano fatto in precedenza gli spagnoli, dicitura che venne poi mantenuta anche dopo la liberazione dalla presenza statunitense, con la nascita dello Stato sovrano della Repubblica delle Filippine.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CIA-12">[12]</a> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Storia delle Filippine">Storia delle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> La storia delle Filippine è probabilmente cominciata 30 000 anni fa con l'arrivo dei primi uomini sulle isole dell'arcipelago.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-uslc-3-21">[21]</a> Il primo europeo a sbarcare, il 16 marzo 1521, fu il portoghese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinando_Magellano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferdinando Magellano">Ferdinando Magellano</a> che approdò sull'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Homonhon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Homonhon">Isola di Homonhon</a> a sud-est dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Samar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isola di Samar">isola di Samar</a> e che rimase ucciso il 27 aprile di quell'anno sull'isola di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mactan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mactan">Mactan</a> per opera di locali guidati dal re <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lapu-Lapu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lapu-Lapu">Lapu-Lapu</a>. La colonizzazione <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna">spagnola</a> vera e propria iniziò con l'arrivo nel 1565 della spedizione di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Miguel_L%C3%B3pez_de_Legazpi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Miguel López de Legazpi">Miguel López de Legazpi</a> che occupò l'abitato di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cebu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cebu">Cebu</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Storia-16">[16]</a> fondando la città moderna. Nel 1575 venne fondata la città murata di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Intramuros?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Intramuros">Intramuros</a>, oggi parte di Manila, dando inizio all'epoca coloniale spagnola sulle isole che durò per più di tre secoli fino all'anno 1898 quando le Filippine vennero occupate dagli Stati Uniti. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:(Castres)_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%28Castres%29_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg/220px-%28Castres%29_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="10692" data-file-height="7808"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 161px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%28Castres%29_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg/220px-%28Castres%29_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="161" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%28Castres%29_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg/330px-%28Castres%29_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%28Castres%29_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg/440px-%28Castres%29_La_Junte_des_Philippines_-_Francisco_de_Goya_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Goya.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> La Giunta delle Filippine, di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francisco_Goya?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francisco Goya">Francisco Goya</a> (1815) </figcaption> </figure> Gli spagnoli portarono l'unificazione politica dell'arcipelago, precedentemente costituito da isole indipendenti, dando vita così a quella che sarebbe divenuta la comunità delle Filippine. Introdussero inoltre nel Paese elementi della civiltà occidentale, come la stampa e il calendario. Le Filippine furono dominate come un territorio della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuova_Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuova Spagna">Nuova Spagna</a> dal 1565 al 1821, in seguito amministrate direttamente da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Madrid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>. Durante il periodo spagnolo furono fondate numerose città, furono costruite infrastrutture, furono introdotte nuove colture e bestiame e il commercio divenne fiorente. I missionari spagnoli convertirono la maggior parte della popolazione al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristianesimo">cristianesimo</a> e vennero fondate scuole, università e ospedali in tutto il Paese. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivoluzione_filippina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivoluzione filippina">Rivoluzione filippina</a> contro la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna">Spagna</a> ebbe inizio nel mese di aprile del 1896 e culminò due anni più tardi con una proclamazione di indipendenza e la costituzione della Prima Repubblica delle Filippine. Tuttavia con il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trattato_di_Parigi_(1898)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trattato di Parigi (1898)">Trattato di Parigi del 1898</a>, che pose fine alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_ispano-americana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra ispano-americana">guerra ispano-americana</a>, il controllo delle Filippine venne trasferito agli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a>. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG/220px-Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="392"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 172px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG/220px-Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="172" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG/330px-Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG/440px-Aguinaldo_and_Quezon_in_1935.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emilio Aguinaldo">Emilio Aguinaldo</a>, il primo presidente delle Filippine, con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manuel_Quez%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuel Quezón">Manuel Quezón</a>, primo presidente del Commonwealth delle Filippine </figcaption> </figure> L'accordo non venne però riconosciuto dal governo filippino, e dopo l'arrivo a Manila di una flotta statunitense il 2 giugno 1899 dichiarò guerra agli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22">[22]</a>. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_filippino-americana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra filippino-americana">guerra filippino-americana</a> causò ingenti perdite umane ai filippini<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23">[23]</a>. Il leader filippino <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emilio Aguinaldo">Emilio Aguinaldo</a> fu catturato nel 1901 e il governo degli Stati Uniti d'America dichiarò il conflitto ufficialmente concluso nel 1902. I leader filippini, per la maggior parte, dichiararono fedeltà agli statunitensi, ma la guerriglia continuò fino al 1913. La dominazione coloniale statunitense delle Filippine iniziò nel 1905 ponendo forti limitazioni all'amministrazione del governo locale. Una parziale autonomia (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Commonwealth delle Filippine">Commonwealth status</a>) venne concessa nel 1935. Ma i lavori preparatori per la piena sovranità vennero interrotti dall'occupazione <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giappone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giappone">giapponese</a> delle isole durante la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a> (1942-1945)<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Storia-16">[16]</a>. La piena indipendenza dagli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a> fu concessa nel 1946. Tra il 1948 e il 1954 l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hukbalahap?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hukbalahap">Hukbalahap</a>, un movimento di guerriglia di ispirazione <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comunismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comunismo">comunista</a> nata dalla resistenza all'occupazione giapponese, ha combattuto contro il governo filippino e le milizie dei grandi proprietari terrieri. Nel marzo 1948, il Partito Comunista e l'Hukbalahap furono dichiarati fuorilegge. Il numero dei militanti, stimato in 15 000, è diminuito drasticamente dal 1954 dopo le offensive governative. Il governo filippino ha utilizzato unità specializzate nella contro-insurrezione, che hanno diffuso il terrore tra la popolazione civile delle aree rurali sospettate di simpatie per la ribellione. Con l'assistenza militare statunitense, compreso il supporto psicologico, il governo riuscì a indebolire il movimento, che scomparve negli anni 1960.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-24">[24]</a> La classe politica era composta da uomini spesso compromessi con i giapponesi, a partire da Manuel Roxas, eletto presidente nell'aprile 1946. Al contrario, ai deputati della resistenza all'occupazione giapponese fu vietato di sedere al Congresso per garantire la maggioranza necessaria all'adozione, nell'estate del 1946, di un emendamento costituzionale indispensabile per l'applicazione di una legge favorevole agli interessi economici americani. Nelle zone rurali, i grandi proprietari terrieri facevano coltivare i loro poderi da mezzadri con condizioni di vita miserabili. Si appropriano di una quota considerevole dei raccolti - di solito la metà - e spesso diventano i creditori di questi contadini fortemente indebitati. Le controversie tra proprietari terrieri e contadini sono frequenti e le autorità le risolvono con una parzialità che esaspera ancora di più questi ultimi.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-24">[24]</a> Con una promettente economia nel periodo post-bellico, le Filippine, sul finire degli anni sessanta e l'inizio degli anni settanta, registrarono l'aumento dell'attivismo studentesco e dei disordini civili contro la corrotta dittatura del presidente <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a>, che dichiarò la legge marziale nel 1972<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Storia-16">[16]</a>. A causa degli stretti legami con gli Stati Uniti, il presidente Marcos ne ottenne il sostegno, nonostante nella sua amministrazione fosse presente una massiccia corruzione, oltre a violazioni dei diritti umani. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivoluzione_del_Rosario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivoluzione del Rosario">Rivoluzione del Rosario</a> del 1986, tuttavia, portò alla cacciata di Marcos (che abbandonò Manila a bordo di un elicottero militare e arrivò infine alle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hawaii?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> dove venne esiliato fino alla sua morte) e si assistette al ritorno alla democrazia. Da allora il Paese si è avviato sulla strada della democrazia<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25">[25]</a>, mentre l'economia è cresciuta a una media del 3,66% annuo tra il 1982 e il 2016, con un picco del 12,4% nel quarto trimestre del 1988.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-tradingeconomics.com-26">[26]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geografia_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geografia delle Filippine">Geografia delle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Territorio">Territorio</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Territorio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Le Filippine sono un arcipelago di 7 640 isole aventi una superficie totale di circa 300000 km², incluse le acque interne<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-govph-27">[27]</a>. Con i loro 36289 km di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Litorale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Litorale">litorale</a>, le Filippine sono il quinto Paese al mondo per <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_estensione_costiera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per estensione costiera">lunghezza delle coste</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-govph-27">[27]</a>. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Borneo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Borneo">Borneo</a> si trova a poche centinaia di chilometri di distanza a sud-ovest, mentre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taiwan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> si trova esattamente a nord dell'arcipelago. La maggioranza delle isole risulta montuosa, di origine vulcanica, e ricoperta da una densa <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Foresta_tropicale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Foresta tropicale">foresta tropicale</a>. La montagna più alta è il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monte_Apo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monte Apo">Monte Apo</a>, con un'altitudine di 2 954 metri sul <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Livello_del_mare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Livello del mare">livello del mare</a>. Esso si trova sull'isola di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mindanao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fossa_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fossa delle Filippine">Fossa delle Filippine</a> è invece il punto più profondo all'interno dei confini nazionali, ed è la terza <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fossa_oceanica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fossa oceanica">fossa oceanica</a> più profonda del mondo. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cagayan_(fiume)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cagayan (fiume)">Rio Grande de Cagayan</a> è il fiume più lungo, 505 km, e si trova nel nord dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Luzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Isola di Luzon">isola di Luzon</a>. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baia_di_Manila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baia di Manila">baia di Manila</a>, sulle cui rive si trova la città di Manila, è collegata alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Laguna_de_Bay?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Laguna de Bay">Laguna de Bay</a>, che è il più grande lago nelle Filippine, dal Rio Pasig<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28">[28]</a>. Situate nella periferia occidentale della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cintura_di_fuoco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cintura di fuoco">cintura di fuoco</a>, le Filippine mostrano una sismicità molto alta. Diversi sono i vulcani attivi tra cui il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mayon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayon">Mayon</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinatubo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinatubo">Pinatubo</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taal_(vulcano)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Taal (vulcano)">Taal</a>. L'eruzione del Pinatubo nel 1991 produsse l'eruzione terrestre più grande del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XX secolo">XX secolo</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-29">[29]</a>. A causa della natura <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vulcano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vulcano">vulcanica</a> delle isole i depositi di minerali sono abbondanti, e danno origine ad un terreno fertile. Inoltre il sottosuolo è ricco di giacimenti minerari: si stima infatti che le Filippine abbiano il secondo deposito al mondo di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oro">oro</a> più importante dopo il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sudafrica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sudafrica">Sudafrica</a> e uno dei più grandi giacimenti di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rame?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rame">rame</a> al mondo<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30">[30]</a>. La cattiva gestione e l'alta densità di popolazione hanno però impedito un concreto sfruttamento di queste risorse, mentre al contrario è stata ben sfruttata l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Energia_geotermica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Energia geotermica">energia geotermica</a>; le Filippine sono infatti il secondo Paese al mondo, dopo gli Usa, per produzione di tale energia, che equivale al 18% di tutta l'energia prodotta nel Paese.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31">[31]</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-GEO-33">[33]</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-etravel-34">[34]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Clima" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg/790px-Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg" decoding="async" width="790" height="170" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="9173" data-file-height="1969"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 790px;height: 170px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg/790px-Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg" data-width="790" data-height="170" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg/1185px-Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg/1580px-Pana_Banaue_Rice_Terraces.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terrazzamenti_di_Banaue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terrazzamenti di Banaue">Terrazzamenti di Banaue</a> scavati 2 000 anni fa dagli antenati della popolazione indigena Batad </figcaption> </figure> Le Filippine hanno un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clima?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clima">clima</a> tropicale caldo e umido. La temperatura media annuale è di circa 26,5 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grado_Celsius?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a> (79,7 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grado_Fahrenheit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grado Fahrenheit">°F</a>). L'anno è suddiviso in tre stagioni: Tag-init o Tag-araw (la stagione calda o estate, da marzo a maggio), Tag-ulan (la stagione delle piogge, da giugno a novembre), e Tag-lamig (la stagione fredda, da dicembre a febbraio). Le stagioni dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monsone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monsone">monsoni</a> sono due: una umida e l'altra secca. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monsone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monsone">monsone</a> che spira da sud-ovest (da maggio a ottobre) è conosciuto con il nome Habagat, mentre quello che spira da nord-est (da novembre ad aprile) è noto come Amihan.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-35">[35]</a> Il mese più freddo è gennaio, quello più caldo è maggio. Entrambe le temperature minime e massime raggiungono il picco nei mesi di aprile e maggio rispettivamente. La capitale Manila e la maggior parte delle zone di pianura risultano calde e polverose da marzo a maggio.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36">[36]</a> Anche in questo periodo le temperature medie superano di rado i 37 °C, mentre quella del mare raramente scende sotto i 27 °C. Le precipitazioni medie annue nelle regioni montuose sulla costa orientale possono arrivare fino a 5 000 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Millimetri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Millimetri">millimetri</a>, mentre nelle valli più riparate dalla pioggia meno di 1000 mm. L'intero arcipelago è spesso soggetto a passaggi di uragani e tifoni da luglio a ottobre.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-37">[37]</a> Il 7 novembre 2013 le Filippine centrali, precisamente la regione di Leyte, sono state colpite da Haiyan, un fortissimo tifone che ha messo in difficoltà milioni di persone: stime iniziali hanno contato oltre 10 000 vittime. Nelle ore successive, l'allarme si è spostato in Cina e Vietnam. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="Società">Società</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Società" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Evoluzione_demografica">Evoluzione demografica</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Evoluzione demografica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Demografia_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Demografia delle Filippine">Demografia delle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Philippines-demography.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Philippines-demography.png/220px-Philippines-demography.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="426"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 129px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Philippines-demography.png/220px-Philippines-demography.png" data-width="220" data-height="129" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Philippines-demography.png/330px-Philippines-demography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Philippines-demography.png/440px-Philippines-demography.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Evoluzione demografia dal 1961 al 2003 </figcaption> </figure> Ad aprile 2021, la popolazione è di quasi 111 milioni di persone, rendendo questa nazione la tredicesima più popolosa al mondo<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-38">[38]</a>. La crescita demografica è tra le più alte di tutto il Sud-est asiatico (1,35% nel 2020). Due terzi degli abitanti complessivi vive nell'isola di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luzon">Luzon</a> e l'area metropolitana della capitale <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metro_Manila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro Manila">Manila</a>, sempre nella stessa grande isola del nord, è l'undicesima al mondo, contando più di 11 milioni di abitanti. L'aspettativa di vita è di 69,91 anni: 72,28 per le donne e 66,44 per gli uomini. Le Filippine (insieme a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malaysia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indonesia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Singapore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thailandia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thailandia">Thailandia</a>) sono inoltre una delle cinque nazioni fondatrici dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Associazione_delle_Nazioni_del_Sud-est_asiatico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Associazione delle Nazioni del Sud-est asiatico">Associazione delle Nazioni del Sud-est asiatico</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Etnie_e_minoranze_straniere">Etnie e minoranze straniere</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Etnie e minoranze straniere" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG/220px-Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="365" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1883" data-file-height="3120"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 365px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG/220px-Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG" data-width="220" data-height="365" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG/330px-Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG/440px-Philippine_ethnic_groups_per_province.PNG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Mappa dei gruppi etnici nelle Filippine </figcaption> </figure> Le Filippine ospitano molte etnie diverse sul proprio territorio. Esse sono in maggioranza popolazioni di origine <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Austronesiani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Austronesiani">austronesiana</a> differenziate quasi esclusivamente dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_(linguistica)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua (linguistica)">lingua</a> ma vi è anche una distinzione <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Religione">religiosa</a>, con la presenza di diversi gruppi di fede <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">musulmana</a> riuniti sotto il nome di etnia <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moro_(etnia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moro (etnia)">Moro</a> e concentrati soprattutto nel lato occidentale dell'isola di Mindanao. Da notare anche la presenza di diversi gruppi tribali, tutti numericamente poco significativi, che si caratterizzano per non aver subito né l'influenza della cultura cristiana né di quella musulmana. Infine vanno segnalati almeno altri due gruppi di entità notevole, rappresentati dai <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Meticci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Meticci">meticci</a> (mestizos) di origine <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ispanofilippino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ispanofilippino">spagnola</a> (più di 2 000 000) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinofilippino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinofilippino">cinese</a> (più di 1 000 000), due popolazioni massicciamente presenti nell'arcipelago da secoli, per motivi essenzialmente politici ed economici. Primi dieci gruppi etnici delle Filippine (luglio 2007):<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39">[39]</a> <ol> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bisaya?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bisaya">Bisaya</a> (20 160 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tagalog?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tagalog">Tagalog</a> (13 928 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ilocani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ilocani">Ilocani</a> (9 527 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hiligaynon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hiligaynon">Hiligaynon</a> (8 068 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bicolani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bicolani">Bicolani</a> (3 504 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Waray-Waray?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Waray-Waray">Waray-Waray</a> (3 426 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kapampangan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kapampangan">Kapampangan</a> (2 667 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ispanofilippino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ispanofilippino">Ispanofilippini</a> (2 575 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bicolani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bicolani">Albay Bicolani</a> (2 155 000)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Panggasinan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Panggasinan">Panggasinan</a> (1 637 000)</li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lingue_e_dialetti">Lingue e dialetti</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Lingue e dialetti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Phillanguages.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Phillanguages.jpg/220px-Phillanguages.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="900"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 330px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Phillanguages.jpg/220px-Phillanguages.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="330" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Phillanguages.jpg/330px-Phillanguages.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Phillanguages.jpg/440px-Phillanguages.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Lingue delle Filippine </figcaption> </figure> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ethnologue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a> elenca 175 lingue nelle Filippine, di cui 171 ancora parlate, mentre 4 sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_estinta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua estinta">lingue morte</a>. Fanno parte del gruppo Borneo-Filippine delle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingue_maleo-polinesiache?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingue maleo-polinesiache">lingue maleo-polinesiache</a>, che a loro volta fanno parte delle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingue_austronesiane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingue austronesiane">lingue austronesiane</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-40">[40]</a>. La maggior parte di queste appartengono alla famiglia delle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingue_austronesiane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingue austronesiane">lingue austronesiane</a>. Secondo la Costituzione filippina del 1987, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_filippina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua filippina">filippino</a> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a> sono le lingue ufficiali. Il filippino è una variante di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prestigio_(linguistica)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prestigio (linguistica)">prestigio</a> della lingua <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tagalog?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tagalog">tagalog</a> e parlato nella regione di Manila e nella maggior parte delle Filippine. Il filippino e l'inglese sono utilizzati dal Governo, nell'istruzione, nei media, dalla stampa e dalle imprese. La Costituzione indica lingue regionali come bicolano, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ilongo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilongo">ilongo</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cebuano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cebuano">cebuano</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ilocano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Ilocano">ilocano</a>, hiligainón, pampango, pangasinense, tagalog e samareño come lingue ufficiali ausiliari. Prevede inoltre che lo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_spagnola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua spagnola">spagnolo</a> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_araba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> siano promossi su base volontaria e facoltativa. Ci sono altre lingue che hanno rilevanza valida in ambito regionale<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-OfficialLang-41">[41]</a>. Tredici lingue indigene sono parlate da almeno un milione di persone ciascuna: <div class="colonne_strette"> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_tagalog?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua tagalog">lingua tagalog</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_cebuana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua cebuana">lingua cebuana</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_ilocana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua ilocana">lingua ilocana</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_hiligaynon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua hiligaynon">lingua hiligaynon</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_waray-waray?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua waray-waray">lingua waray-waray</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_kapampangan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua kapampangan">lingua kapampangan</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingue_bicolane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingue bicolane">lingue bicolane</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lingua_bicolana_di_Albay&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lingua bicolana di Albay (la pagina non esiste)">lingua bicolana di Albay</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_pangasinan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua pangasinan">lingua pangasinan</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lingua_maranao&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lingua maranao (la pagina non esiste)">lingua maranao</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lingua_maguindanao&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lingua maguindanao (la pagina non esiste)">lingua maguindanao</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lingua_kinaray-a&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lingua kinaray-a (la pagina non esiste)">lingua kinaray-a</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lingua_tausug&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lingua tausug (la pagina non esiste)">lingua tausug</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Religione">Religione</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Religione" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianesimo_nelle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristianesimo nelle Filippine">Cristianesimo nelle Filippine</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buddhismo_nelle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhismo nelle Filippine">Buddhismo nelle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption style="background:#ddd; color: black"> Religione nelle Filippine </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2">Religione</th> <th style="width:100px;"> </th> <th colspan="2">Quota</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristianesimo">Cristiana</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cattolicesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cattolicesimo">Cattolica</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglicana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglicana">Anglicana</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestante">Protestante</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antitrinitarismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antitrinitarismo">Antitrinitarismo</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evangelicismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelicismo">Evangelicismo</a></li> </ul></td> <td data-sort-value="91,4" style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"> <div style="background:Blue; color: black; width:91.4%; overflow: hidden;">   </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;">91,4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">Islam</a></td> <td data-sort-value="5,6" style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"> <div style="background:Green; color: black; width:5.6%; overflow: hidden;">   </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;">5,6%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buddismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Buddismo">Buddismo</a></td> <td data-sort-value="2" style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"> <div style="background:Orange; color: black; width:2%; overflow: hidden;">   </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;">2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Nessuna religione</td> <td data-sort-value="1" style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"> <div style="background:Gray; color: black; width:1%; overflow: hidden;">   </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;">1%</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Le Filippine sono uno dei Paesi dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asia">Asia</a> a maggioranza <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristianesimo">cristiana</a> (gli altri sono la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russia">Russia</a>, la cui parte siberiana è a maggioranza <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodossa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortodossa">ortodossa</a>, Georgia, Armenia e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Timor_Est?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Timor Est">Timor Est</a>). Il 92,5% della popolazione è di fede cristiana e di questa l'81% è <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_cattolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiesa cattolica">cattolica</a> mentre il resto della popolazione appartiene a un gran numero di chiese minori, tra cui l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_evangelica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiesa evangelica">evangelica</a> (2,8%) e l'Iglesia di Cristo (2,3%)<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CIA-12">[12]</a>. Circa il 5% della popolazione filippina è di religione <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islamismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islamismo">musulmana</a>. I suoi fedeli appartengono essenzialmente all'etnia <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moro_(etnia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moro (etnia)">Moro</a> (si noti il nome dato loro dagli spagnoli, per analogia con gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arabi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arabi">Arabi</a> che conquistarono la Spagna, detti appunto moros, ossia "mori"), originaria dell'arcipelago di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Sulu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Sulu">Sulu</a>, dell'isola di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provincia_di_Palawan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provincia di Palawan">Palawan</a> e della zona occidentale di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mindanao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>. I processi di migrazione interna hanno fatto sì che questa etnia sia oggi presente su tutto il territorio nazionale così che, ad esempio, vi è un buon numero di praticanti musulmani in ognuna delle maggiori città. L'Islam filippino è di rito <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sunniti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunniti">sunnita</a> e ha vissuto attriti continui con le istituzioni e le autorità centrali, da sempre cristiane e cattoliche, con insistenti campagne di politiche separatiste che hanno portato alla formazione, nel 1989, della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Autonoma_nel_Mindanao_Musulmano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Autonoma nel Mindanao Musulmano">Regione Autonoma nel Mindanao Musulmano</a>, formata da quelle province nelle quali la popolazione ha espresso con un voto <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Referendum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Referendum">referendario</a> la volontà di riconoscersi in un'unità territoriale distinta geograficamente e per credo religioso. Il resto della popolazione segue altre fedi, tra le quali l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Animismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Animismo">animismo</a>, praticato dalle popolazioni di origine tribale e presente nelle sue forme rituali anche in molta parte del culto cristiano e musulmano locale, o abbraccia altri credi come l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Induismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Induismo">induismo</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buddhismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhismo">buddhismo</a> o il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sikhismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sikhismo">sikhismo</a>, la presenza dei quali si spiega soprattutto per l'effetto dell'immigrazione di cittadini di altre nazionalità del Sud-est asiatico. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Diritti_civili">Diritti civili</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Diritti civili" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diritti_LGBT_nelle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diritti LGBT nelle Filippine">Diritti LGBT nelle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Tradizioni_e_folclore">Tradizioni e folclore</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Tradizioni e folclore" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Festività">Festività</h4> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Festività" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <ul> <li>1º gennaio - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capodanno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capodanno">Capodanno gregoriano</a></li> <li>Gennaio-febbraio - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capodanno_cinese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capodanno cinese">Capodanno cinese</a></li> <li>25 febbraio - Anniversario della fine della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivoluzione_del_Rosario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivoluzione del Rosario">Rivoluzione del Rosario</a> del 1986</li> <li>Marzo o aprile - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Settimana_Santa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Settimana Santa">Settimana Santa</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-42">[42]</a></li> <li>9 aprile - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Battaglia_di_Bataan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Battaglia di Bataan">Giorno del Bataan</a> (Araw ng Kagitingan), commemorazione della caduta di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provincia_di_Bataan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provincia di Bataan">Bataan</a> durante la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campagna_delle_Filippine_(1941-1942)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campagna delle Filippine (1941-1942)">Campagna delle Filippine (1941-1942)</a></li> <li>1º maggio - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Festa_del_lavoro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Festa del lavoro">Festa del lavoro</a></li> <li>12 giugno - Festa nazionale; <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giorno_dell%27indipendenza_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giorno dell'indipendenza delle Filippine">Giorno dell'indipendenza delle Filippine</a> dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna">Spagna</a> nel 1898</li> <li>21 agosto - Giorno di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_Jr.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benigno Aquino Jr.">Benigno Aquino Jr.</a>, commemorazione della sua morte nel 1983</li> <li>Ultimo lunedì di agosto - Giorno degli eroi nazionali; Anniversario del "grido di Pugad Lawin" del 1896 del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katipunan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katipunan">Katipunan</a>; inizio della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivoluzione_filippina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivoluzione filippina">Rivoluzione filippina</a>; commemora tutti gli eroi della Nazione.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Id_al-adha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Id al-adha">Id al-adha</a> - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Id_al-adha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Id al-adha">Festa del sacrificio</a>, nel mese lunare di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dhu_l-Hijja?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dhu l-Hijja">Dhū l</a></li> <li>1º novembre - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giorno_di_tutti_i_Santi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Giorno di tutti i Santi">Giorno di tutti i Santi</a></li> <li>30 novembre - Giorno di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Bonifacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrés Bonifacio">Andrés Bonifacio</a>, celebrazione della sua nascita nel 1863</li> <li>24-25-26 dicembre - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vigilia_di_Natale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vigilia di Natale">Viglia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Natale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Natale">Natale</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giorno_di_Santo_Stefano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giorno di Santo Stefano">Santo Stefano</a></li> <li>30 dicembre - Giorno di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rizal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="José Rizal">José Rizal</a>, commemorazione del giorno della sua morte nel 1896</li> <li>31 dicembre - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vigilia_di_Capodanno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vigilia di Capodanno">Vigilia di Capodanno</a>/<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Notte_di_San_Silvestro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Notte di San Silvestro">Notte di San Silvestro</a> nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calendario gregoriano">calendario gregoriano</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Istituzioni,_enti_e_associazioni">Istituzioni, enti e associazioni</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Istituzioni, enti e associazioni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Sistema_sanitario">Sistema sanitario</h4> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Sistema sanitario" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> La maggior parte dei servizi sanitari del Paese sono forniti da istituzioni sanitarie private. Nel 2010, la spesa totale per la salute ha rappresentato il 3,6% del PIL<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CIA-12">[12]</a>. Il 65,3% proveniva da aziende private, mentre il 34,7% era sovvenzionato dal Governo e l'1,3% da risorse esterne. Nelle Filippine ci sono 90 370 medici, ossia uno per ogni 1 200 persone circa, 480 910 infermieri, 43 220 dentisti e un letto d'ospedale per ogni 769 persone<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-43">[43]</a>. Un problema è la fuga di professionisti qualificati, poiché il 70% degli infermieri diplomati si trasferiscono all'estero a lavorare: il Paese è infatti il più grande fornitore di infermieri del mondo<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-44">[44]</a>. Nel 2012 c'erano circa 1 800 ospedali in tutto il Paese, di cui il 40% circa statali e il 60% privati<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-45">[45]</a>. Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malattie_cardiovascolari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malattie cardiovascolari">malattie cardiovascolari</a> sono responsabili di oltre il 25% dei decessi. Secondo le stime ufficiali, tra gennaio e agosto 2012 ci sono stati 2 156 nuovi casi di infezione con il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virus_dell%27immunodeficienza_umana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Virus dell'immunodeficienza umana">virus dell'immunodeficienza umana</a> (HIV), di cui 116 hanno sviluppato la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sindrome_da_immunodeficienza_acquisita?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindrome da immunodeficienza acquisita">sindrome da immunodeficienza acquisita</a> (AIDS). Da quando i casi di AIDS sono cominciati nel 1984, 353 persone sono morte per questa malattia negli ospedali filippini<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-46">[46]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Forze_armate">Forze armate</h4> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Forze armate" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esercito_filippino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Esercito filippino">Esercito filippino</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hukbong_Dagat_ng_Pilipinas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas">Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hukbong_Himpapawid_ng_Pilipinas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hukbong Himpapawid ng Pilipinas">Hukbong Himpapawid ng Pilipinas</a>. </div> </div> La difesa delle Filippine è sotto la responsabilità delle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Forze_Armate_delle_Filippine&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Forze Armate delle Filippine (la pagina non esiste)">Forze Armate delle Filippine</a>, che si compongono di quattro corpi: <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esercito_filippino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Esercito filippino">Hukbong Katihan ng Pilipinas</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esercito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esercito">esercito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hukbong_Dagat_ng_Pilipinas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas">Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marina_militare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marina militare">marina militare</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hukbong_Himpapawid_ng_Pilipinas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hukbong Himpapawid ng Pilipinas">Hukbong Himpapawid ng Pilipinas</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeronautica_militare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aeronautica militare">aeronautica militare</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hukbong_Kawal_Pandagat_ng_Pilipinas&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hukbong Kawal Pandagat ng Pilipinas (la pagina non esiste)">Hukbong Kawal Pandagat ng Pilipinas</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanteria_di_marina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fanteria di marina">corpo dei Marines</a>.</li> </ul> Nel 2010, le forze armate filippine avevano più di 331 500 elementi attivi, ed erano di fatto la 40ª <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_numero_di_soldati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per numero di soldati">forza militare</a> più grande del mondo<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-47">[47]</a>. La polizia nazionale filippina è invece responsabile della sicurezza civile, sotto il comando del Dipartimento degli Interni e degli enti locali. Nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Autonoma_nel_Mindanao_Musulmano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Autonoma nel Mindanao Musulmano">Regione Autonoma nel Mindanao Musulmano</a>, la più grande organizzazione separatista, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fronte_di_Liberazione_Nazionale_Moro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fronte di Liberazione Nazionale Moro">Fronte di Liberazione Nazionale Moro</a>, governa politicamente la regione. Altri gruppi militanti come il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fronte_di_Liberazione_Islamico_Moro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fronte di Liberazione Islamico Moro">Fronte di Liberazione Islamico Moro</a>, il Nuovo Esercito del Popolo di comunisti, e l'Abu Sayyaf stanno ancora lottando in altre province, ma la loro presenza è in calo negli ultimi anni, a causa delle operazioni di sicurezza attuate dal Governo<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-48">[48]</a>. Le Filippine sono state un alleato degli Stati Uniti dopo la seconda guerra mondiale e, nel 1951, i due paesi hanno firmato un trattato di difesa reciproca. Le Filippine hanno sostenuto l'ideologia americana durante la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_fredda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra fredda">guerra fredda</a> e la partecipazione statunitense alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_di_Corea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra di Corea">guerra di Corea</a> e del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_del_Vietnam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra del Vietnam">Vietnam</a>. Furono anche un membro della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/SEATO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="SEATO">SEATO</a>, un'organizzazione ormai dissolta il cui obiettivo era quello di assumere un ruolo simile alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/NATO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="NATO">NATO</a> nella regione, e i cui membri erano <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Australia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francia">Francia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thailandia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thailandia">Thailandia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a> e Stati Uniti<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-49">[49]</a>. Dopo l'inizio della guerra contro il terrorismo, l'esercito filippino ha fatto parte della coalizione che ha dato sostegno agli Stati Uniti in Iraq<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-50">[50]</a>, ed è stato indicato come un importante alleato extra-<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/NATO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="NATO">NATO</a>. Attualmente, il governo filippino lavora per fermare i gruppi di insorti nel suo territorio con l'aiuto del governo degli Stati Uniti. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <h2 id="Politica">Politica</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Politica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> La Repubblica delle Filippine è una repubblica di tipo presidenziale, con il Presidente che ricopre contemporaneamente le cariche di Capo dello Stato e Capo del Governo.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-51">[51]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Politica_estera">Politica estera</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Politica estera" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Relazioni_bilaterali_tra_Filippine_e_Vietnam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Relazioni bilaterali tra Filippine e Vietnam">Relazioni bilaterali tra Filippine e Vietnam</a>. </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Costituzione">Costituzione</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Costituzione" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Costituzione_delle_Filippine&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Costituzione delle Filippine (la pagina non esiste)">Costituzione delle Filippine</a> (Saligang Batas ng Pilipinas or Konstitusyon ng Pilipinas) risale al 2 febbraio 1987. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <h2 id="Ordinamento_dello_Stato">Ordinamento dello Stato</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Ordinamento dello Stato" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Suddivisioni_amministrative">Suddivisioni amministrative</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Suddivisioni amministrative" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regioni_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regioni delle Filippine">Regioni delle Filippine</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Province_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Province delle Filippine">Province delle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ph_regions_and_provinces.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ph_regions_and_provinces.png/310px-Ph_regions_and_provinces.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="465" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="900"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 465px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ph_regions_and_provinces.png/310px-Ph_regions_and_provinces.png" data-width="310" data-height="465" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ph_regions_and_provinces.png/465px-Ph_regions_and_provinces.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ph_regions_and_provinces.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Le Province delle Filippine </figcaption> </figure> Il territorio è diviso in tre grandi gruppi insulari: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luzon">Luzon</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Visayas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Visayas">Visayas</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mindanao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>. Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regioni_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regioni delle Filippine">Regioni</a> sono 17, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Province_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Province delle Filippine">province</a> sono 81<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-52">[52]</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Città delle Filippine">città</a> sono 117, i comuni 1 501 e i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barangay?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barangay">barangays</a> 41 982<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-53">[53]</a>. Le regioni non hanno un vero e proprio organismo governativo, ma sono al servizio delle province che hanno un proprio governo. L'unica regione con un proprio governo è la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Autonoma_nel_Mindanao_Musulmano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Autonoma nel Mindanao Musulmano">Regione Autonoma nel Mindanao Musulmano</a>. Il 24 luglio 2006, l'allora presidente filippina <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal-Arroyo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo">Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo</a> ha annunciato la proposta di creare cinque "super Regioni" economiche con l'intento di concentrare le forze al servizio dell'economia di aree specifiche<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-54">[54]</a>. Le diciassette Regioni delle Filippine sono: <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ilocos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ilocos">Ilocos</a> (Regione I)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valle_di_Cagayan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valle di Cagayan">Valle di Cagayan</a> (Regione II)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luzon_Centrale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luzon Centrale">Luzon Centrale</a> (Regione III)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calabarzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calabarzon">Calabarzon</a> (Regione IV-A)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mimaropa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mimaropa">Mimaropa</a> (Regione IV-B)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bicol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bicol">Bicol</a> (Regione V)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Visayas_Occidentale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Visayas Occidentale">Visayas Occidentale</a> (Regione VI)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Visayas_Centrale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Visayas Centrale">Visayas Centrale</a> (Regione VII)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Visayas_Orientale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Visayas Orientale">Visayas Orientale</a> (Regione VIII)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Penisola_di_Zamboanga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Penisola di Zamboanga">Penisola di Zamboanga</a> (Regione IX)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mindanao_Settentrionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mindanao Settentrionale">Mindanao Settentrionale</a> (Regione X)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Davao_(regione)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Davao (regione)">Davao</a> (Regione XI)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Soccsksargen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Soccsksargen">Soccsksargen</a> (Regione XII)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caraga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caraga">Caraga</a> (Regione XIII)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Autonoma_nel_Mindanao_Musulmano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Autonoma nel Mindanao Musulmano">Regione Autonoma nel Mindanao Musulmano</a> (ARMM)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Amministrativa_Cordillera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Amministrativa Cordillera">Cordillera</a> (CAR)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Regione Capitale Nazionale</a> (NCR) (Metro Manila)</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Città">Città</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Città" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Città delle Filippine">Città delle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="12">Città principali delle Filippine <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.census.gov.ph/data/sectordata/2007/municipality.pdf">Censimento delle Filippine del 2007</a></th> </tr> <tr> <th>Pos.</th> <th>Città</th> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regioni_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regioni delle Filippine">Regione</a></th> <th>Popolazione</th> <th>Pos.</th> <th>Città</th> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regioni_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regioni delle Filippine">Regione</a></th> <th>Popolazione</th> </tr> <tr> <th>1</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quezon_City?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>2 679 450</td> <th>11</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dasmari%C3%B1as?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dasmariñas">Dasmariñas</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calabarzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calabarzon">Calabarzon</a></td> <td>556 330</td> </tr> <tr> <th>2</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manila">Manila</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>1 660 714</td> <th>12</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cagayan_de_Oro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cagayan de Oro">Cagayan de Oro</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mindanao_Settentrionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mindanao Settentrionale">Mindanao Settentrionale</a></td> <td>553 966</td> </tr> <tr> <th>3</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caloocan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caloocan">Caloocan</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>1 378 856</td> <th>13</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Para%C3%B1aque?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parañaque">Parañaque</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>552 660</td> </tr> <tr> <th>4</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Davao_(citt%C3%A0)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Davao (città)">Davao</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Davao_(regione)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Davao (regione)">Davao</a></td> <td>1 363 337</td> <th>14</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Las_Pi%C3%B1as?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Las Piñas">Las Piñas</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>532 223</td> </tr> <tr> <th>5</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cebu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cebu">Cebu</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Visayas_Centrale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Visayas Centrale">Visayas Centrale</a></td> <td>798 809</td> <th>15</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/General_Santos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="General Santos">General Santos</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Soccsksargen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Soccsksargen">Soccsksargen</a></td> <td>529 542</td> </tr> <tr> <th>6</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zamboanga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zamboanga">Zamboanga</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Penisola_di_Zamboanga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Penisola di Zamboanga">Penisola di Zamboanga</a></td> <td>774 407</td> <th>16</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Makati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Makati">Makati</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>510 383</td> </tr> <tr> <th>7</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antipolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antipolo">Antipolo</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calabarzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calabarzon">Calabarzon</a></td> <td>633 971</td> <th>17</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bacolod_(Negros_Occidental)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bacolod (Negros Occidental)">Bacolod (Negros Occidental)</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Visayas_Occidentale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Visayas Occidentale">Visayas Occidentale</a></td> <td>499 497</td> </tr> <tr> <th>8</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pasig?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pasig">Pasig</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>617 301</td> <th>18</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Muntinlupa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muntinlupa">Muntinlupa</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>452 943</td> </tr> <tr> <th>9</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taguig?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taguig">Taguig</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>613 343</td> <th>19</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tagum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tagum">Tagum</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Davao_(regione)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Davao (regione)">Davao</a></td> <td>450 526</td> </tr> <tr> <th>10</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valenzuela_(Filippine)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valenzuela (Filippine)">Valenzuela</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Capitale_Nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Capitale Nazionale">Metro Manila</a></td> <td>568 928</td> <th>20</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/San_Jose_del_Monte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="San Jose del Monte">San Jose del Monte</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luzon_Centrale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luzon Centrale">Luzon Centrale</a></td> <td>439 090</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Cultura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Istruzione">Istruzione</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Istruzione" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:UST_mainjf22.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/UST_mainjf22.JPG/220px-UST_mainjf22.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/UST_mainjf22.JPG/220px-UST_mainjf22.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/UST_mainjf22.JPG/330px-UST_mainjf22.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/UST_mainjf22.JPG/440px-UST_mainjf22.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Santo_Tom%C3%A1s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Università di Santo Tomás">Università di Santo Tomás</a> a Manila, una delle più antiche e prestigiose università asiatiche </figcaption> </figure> Il tasso di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alfabetizzazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alfabetizzazione">alfabetizzazione</a> nelle Filippine al 2009 era del 92,6%<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CIA-12">[12]</a> e il tasso di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alfabetizzazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Alfabetizzazione_funzionale.2C_alfabetismo_e_letteratismo" title="Alfabetizzazione">alfabetizzazione funzionale</a> dell'84,1%. La spesa per l'istruzione è di circa il 2,5% del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/PIL?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="PIL">PIL</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CIA-12">[12]</a> Secondo il Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione nel 2010 c'erano 44 846 scuole elementari e 10 384 scuole secondarie registrate e 2 180 istituti di educazione superiore, 607 dei quali erano pubblici e 1 573 privati<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-55">[55]</a>. Le lezioni iniziano nel mese di giugno fino alla fine di marzo, ma nella maggior parte delle università seguono un calendario semestrale che va da giugno a ottobre e da novembre a marzo. La legge n. 9155 fornisce il quadro giuridico per l'istruzione di base nelle Filippine e definisce l'istruzione primaria e secondaria come obbligatoria e gratuita,<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-56">[56]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style>sebbene molti non ne abbiano accesso nella pratica[<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">senza fonte</a>]. Diverse agenzie governative sono coinvolte nel processo di istruzione. Il Dipartimento della Pubblica Istruzione copre le scuole elementari, secondarie e informali. L'Autorità di Educazione Tecnica e Sviluppo delle Abilità (TESDA) amministra la formazione post-secondaria e il livello di istruzione, mentre la Commissione dell'istruzione superiore (CHED) supervisiona le università e i programmi accademici di posgrado, inoltre regola le norme dei corsi di educazione superiore<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-57">[57]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Università">Università</h4> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Università" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> La Pontificia Università Reale di Santo Tomás, o semplicemente <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Santo_Tom%C3%A1s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Università di Santo Tomás">Università di Santo Tomás</a>, è un'università cattolica privata di proprietà dell'Ordine dei Domenicani, situata a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manila">Manila</a>. Attualmente, come popolazione studentesca, è la più grande università cattolica del mondo, che fu fondata il 28 aprile 1611 dall'arcivescovo spagnolo Miguel de Benavides. Oggi, non solo detiene i più antichi statuti di fondazione delle Filippine, ma è la più antica università in Asia. L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Università delle Filippine">Università delle Filippine</a>, fondata nel 1908, invece, è l'università nazionale più grande e più importante del Paese<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-58">[58]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Architettura_e_patrimoni_dell'umanità">Architettura e patrimoni dell'umanità</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Architettura e patrimoni dell'umanità" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patrimoni_dell%27umanit%C3%A0_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patrimoni dell'umanità delle Filippine">Patrimoni dell'umanità delle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Architettura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Architettura">architettura</a> filippina è caratterizzata da una forte influenza spagnola integrata a molteplici elementi della cultura dei filippini nativi. Infatti, secondo il folclore locale, le tipiche case filippine devono soddisfare alcune caratteristiche architettoniche per garantire buona fortuna e prosperità per le famiglie che vi abitano. Per esempio, la casa ideale per ricevere i raggi del sole del mattino in due delle sue facciate. Le scale devono essere orientate verso est, non devono essere situate al centro dell'edificio e hanno un numero di scalini che è un multiplo di tre. Inoltre non devono essere posizionate due porte esattamente di fronte, non devono essere costruiti scantinati, e il letto deve stare lontano dalla porta e la sala da pranzo deve essere la stanza più grande della casa<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Archit-59">[59]</a>. L'influenza dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Architettura_spagnola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Architettura spagnola">architettura spagnola</a> è evidente anche nel modo in cui sono state progettate molte città, attorno a una piazza centrale, anche se molti degli edifici storici sono stati demoliti durante la seconda guerra mondiale. Alcuni esempi architettonici ancora in piedi includono principalmente chiese, edifici governativi e università. In effetti, nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lista_dei_patrimoni_dell%27umanit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lista dei patrimoni dell'umanità">Lista dei patrimoni dell'umanità</a> dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNESCO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> sono presenti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiese_barocche_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiese barocche delle Filippine">quattro chiese barocche</a>: la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_di_Sant%27Agostino_(Manila)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiesa di Sant'Agostino (Manila)">Chiesa di Sant'Agostino di Manila</a>, la Chiesa di Sant'Agostino a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paoay?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paoay">Paoay</a>, la Chiesa di Nostra Signora dell'Assunta a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Santa_Maria_(Ilocos_Sur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Santa Maria (Ilocos Sur)">Santa Maria</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_di_San_Tomas_de_Villanueva?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiesa di San Tomas de Villanueva">Chiesa di San Tomas de Villanueva</a>, a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Miagao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Miagao">Miagao</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-60">[60]</a>. Anche la città di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vigan_(Filippine)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vigan (Filippine)">Vigan</a> è nota per le molte case e i molti edifici in stile spagnolo ancora conservati. Dopo il dominio americano e la seconda guerra mondiale, l'architettura filippina ha iniziato a adattarsi all'architettura occidentale che, combinata con le tradizioni locali, culminò con la creazione dello "stile filippino", presente in edifici come la sede della "Camera dei rappresentanti" e in genere negli edifici governativi<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-61">[61]</a>. Gli Architetti Uniti delle Filippine (UAP) sono un'organizzazione creata nel 1974 al fine di gestire gli architetti certificati del Paese e promuovere opere a livello nazionale e internazionale<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-62">[62]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Pittura_e_scultura">Pittura e scultura</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=27&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Pittura e scultura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Prima dell'arrivo degli europei, ogni gruppo etnico aveva sviluppato e affinato le proprie manifestazioni artistiche; l'arte fu influenzata dai malesi, dai cinesi e dagli islamici. Tuttavia, è stato durante la colonizzazione, e una volta che i filippini furono convertiti al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristianesimo">cristianesimo</a>, che iniziarono a esprimersi in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pale_d%27altare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pale d'altare">pale d'altare</a>, rilievi e sculture legate ai santi della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_cattolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiesa cattolica">Chiesa cattolica</a>, piuttosto che a rappresentazioni dei loro idoli<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Hernandez-63">[63]</a>. Successivamente, nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIX secolo">XIX secolo</a>, le sculture si indirizzarono verso altre espressioni religiose, mostrando persone di tutti i gruppi etnici intente nei loro compiti di vita quotidiana. Successivamente nella pittura, durante il dominio statunitense, si aprì la strada del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Art_Nouveau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Art Nouveau">modernismo</a> che arricchì il patrimonio artistico della nazione<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Hernandez-63">[63]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Letteratura">Letteratura</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=28&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Letteratura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> La letteratura filippina comprende opere solitamente scritte in filippino, spagnolo e inglese. Il primo libro stampato nelle Filippine è la Doctrina Christiana (1593) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-64">[64]</a>. Alcune delle opere filippine più conosciute sono state scritte nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIX secolo">XIX secolo</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francisco_Balagtas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francisco Balagtas">Francisco Balagtas</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Poeta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poeta">poeta</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Drammaturgo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Drammaturgo">drammaturgo</a> che scrisse il poema epico Florante at Laura (1838), è riconosciuto come un importante scrittore in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_tagalog?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua tagalog">lingua tagalog</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rizal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="José Rizal">José Rizal</a>, che scrisse i romanzi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Noli_me_tangere_(romanzo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Noli me tangere (romanzo)">Noli me tangere</a> (1887) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/El_filibusterismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="El filibusterismo">El filibusterismo</a> (1891), è anche considerato un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eroe_nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eroe nazionale">eroe nazionale</a>. Le sue raffigurazioni delle ingiustizie degli spagnoli, e la sua morte per fucilazione, ispirò altri rivoluzionari filippini a cercare l'indipendenza dal dominio spagnolo. Nel XX secolo, altri scrittori filippini ufficialmente riconosciuti come artisti nazionali sono: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=NVM_Gonzalez&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="NVM Gonzalez (la pagina non esiste)">NVM Gonzalez</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nick_Joaquin&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nick Joaquin (la pagina non esiste)">Nick Joaquin</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=F._Sionil_Jose&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="F. Sionil Jose (la pagina non esiste)">F. Sionil Jose</a>, e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alejandro_Roces&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Alejandro Roces (la pagina non esiste)">Alejandro Roces</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-65">[65]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Musica">Musica</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=29&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Musica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> La musica filippina può essere classificata in tre gruppi principali: la musica <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Folk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Folk">folk</a>, la musica popolare spagnola e la musica contemporanea<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Hernandez-63">[63]</a>. La musica folclorica comprende tutte le musiche tradizionali dei gruppi indigeni. I principali strumenti musicali utilizzati sono, tra gli altri, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gong?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gong">gong</a>, lo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xilofono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Xilofono">xilofono</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flauto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Flauto">flauto</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tamburo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tamburo">tamburo</a>, di cui uno tipico è il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dabakan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dabakan">dabakan</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arpa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arpa">arpa</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cetra_(antichit%C3%A0_classica)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cetra (antichità classica)">cetra</a> di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bamb%C3%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bambù">bambù</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-66">[66]</a>. La musica influenzata dagli spagnoli è per lo più di stampo religioso, anche se alcune combinazioni con influenze indigene hanno portato alla creazione di vari canti tradizionali, e la musica contemporanea è invece fortemente legata alla cultura statunitense, come ad esempio il pinoy pop filippino, che è un genere che comprende vari stili occidentali come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rock?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rock">rock</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jazz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jazz">jazz</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hip-hop?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hip-hop">hip-hop</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Disco_music?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Disco music">disco</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musica_popolare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Musica popolare">pop</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Hernandez-63">[63]</a>. Un tipo di musica tradizionale filippina è rappresentata dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kulintang&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kulintang (la pagina non esiste)">kulintang</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-67">[67]</a>. Tra i compositori e cantautori del XX secolo vi sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Levi_Celerio&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Levi Celerio (la pagina non esiste)">Levi Celerio</a> (1910-2002), noto anche come paroliere, nel 1997 insignito del riconoscimento di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordine_degli_Artisti_Nazionali_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordine degli Artisti Nazionali delle Filippine">artisti nazionale</a> per la categoria Musica e Letteratura. Tra le cantanti spicca <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J._Rey_Soul?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="J. Rey Soul">J. Rey Soul</a> e ancora il cantautore e musicista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Freddie_Aguilar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Freddie Aguilar">Freddie Aguilar</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-68">[68]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Cinema">Cinema</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=30&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Cinema" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> In ambito cinematografico, ma anche televisivo spicca la figura di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dolphy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dolphy">Dolphy</a>, che fu anche un importante esponente dello spettacolo comico filippino. Tra i film premiati spicca <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Woman_Who_Left_-_La_donna_che_se_ne_%C3%A8_andata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Woman Who Left - La donna che se ne è andata">The Woman Who Left - La donna che se ne è andata</a> diretto dal regista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lav_Diaz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lav Diaz">Lav Diaz</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leone_d%27oro_al_miglior_film?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leone d'oro al miglior film">Leone d'oro al miglior film</a>, nel 2016, alla Mostra del Cinema di Venezia. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Cucina">Cucina</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=31&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Cucina" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cucina_filippina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cucina filippina">Cucina filippina</a>. </div> </div> La cucina filippina si è evoluta nel corso dei secoli, dalle origini maleo-polinesiane per diventare poi una cucina mista con influenze ispaniche, asiatiche, americane e altre, adattate agli ingredienti locali per creare piatti chiaramente filippini. Esistono piatti semplici, come un pasto a base di pesce salato fritto e riso, o più elaborati, come ad esempio la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paella?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paella">paella</a>, preparati in occasioni delle festività. Le ricette popolari includono carne di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maiale">maiale</a>, soprattutto da latte, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adobo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adobo">adobo</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sinigang&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sinigang (la pagina non esiste)">sinigang</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kare_kare&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kare kare (la pagina non esiste)">kare kare</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tapa_(cucina_spagnola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapa (cucina spagnola)">tapa</a>, zampa croccante, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pansit_bihon&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pansit bihon (la pagina non esiste)">pansit bihon</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lumpia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lumpia">Lumpiang prito</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Halo-halo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Halo-halo">halo-halo</a>. Alcuni ingredienti locali comuni utilizzati in cucina sono le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Citrus_%C3%97_microcarpa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Citrus × microcarpa">calamondine</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cocos_nucifera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cocos nucifera">noci di cocco</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Saba_banana&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Saba banana (la pagina non esiste)">saba banana</a>, i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mangifera_indica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mangifera indica">manghi</a> e varie varietà di pesci, tra cui il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pesce_latte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pesce latte">pesce latte</a>. I filippini tendono a favorire sapori forti, tuttavia i loro piatti non sono così piccanti come quelli tradizionali dei paesi vicini<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-69">[69]</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-70">[70]</a>. A differenza di molti asiatici dei paesi vicini, i filippini non mangiano con le bacchette, ma usano le posate occidentali. Tuttavia, forse perché il riso è l'alimento base e un gran numero di stufati e piatti molto popolari sono fatti con esso<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-71">[71]</a>, gli utensili presenti a tavola nelle Filippine sono cucchiaio e forchetta, e non coltello e forchetta. Il modo tradizionale di mangiare con le mani, noto come kamayan, è più frequente nelle zone poco urbanizzate<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-72">[72]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Scienza_e_tecnologia">Scienza e tecnologia</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=32&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Scienza e tecnologia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Programma_spaziale_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Programma spaziale delle Filippine">Programma spaziale delle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Le_Filippine_nello_spazio">Le Filippine nello spazio</h4> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=33&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Le Filippine nello spazio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> 19 agosto 1997: viene lanciato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agila_2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agila 2">Agila 2</a> (chiamato anche Mabuhay 1 e ABS-5 e poi rinominato come ABS-3), il primo satellite spaziale filippino. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Mitologia_e_folclore">Mitologia e folclore</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=34&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Mitologia e folclore" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Tipico della mitologia filippina è il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tikbalang?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tikbalang">Tikbalang</a>: si tratta di una creatura leggendaria dalle sembianze equine che si nasconderebbe tra le montagne e le foreste delle Filippine. Nel folclore filippino è anche noto un caratteristico vampiro alato chiamato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manananggal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manananggal">Manananggal</a>. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diwata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diwata">Diwata</a>, invece, è una creatura leggendaria della mitologia filippina. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Altri_aspetti_culturali">Altri aspetti culturali</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=35&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Altri aspetti culturali" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Nel 2021 la giornalista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maria_Ressa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maria Ressa">Maria Ressa</a> è stata insignita del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Premio_Nobel_per_la_pace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Premio Nobel per la pace">Premio Nobel per la pace</a>, diventando la prima personalità filippina a ricevere tale riconoscimento.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-73">[73]</a> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=36&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Economia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg/220px-Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1157" data-file-height="791"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg/220px-Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg/330px-Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg/440px-Rice_Terraces_Banaue.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terrazzamenti_di_Banaue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terrazzamenti di Banaue">Terrazzamenti</a> per la coltivazione del riso sulle montagne della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_Amministrativa_Cordillera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione Amministrativa Cordillera">Cordillera</a> nei pressi di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banaue_(Ifugao)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banaue (Ifugao)">Banaue</a> (sito protetto dall'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNESCO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>) </figcaption> </figure> L'economia delle Filippine è la 34ª <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(nominale)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (nominale)">più grande al mondo</a>, con un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_interno_lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prodotto interno lordo">prodotto interno lordo</a> calcolato nel 2012 pari a 250 182 milioni di dollari (nominale) e a 419 572 milioni di dollari (PPA), con un PIL pro-capite nominale di 2 612 dollari e a parità di potere d'acquisto di 4 380 dollari.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMF-2">[2]</a> Le esportazioni primarie includono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Semiconduttori?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Semiconduttori">semiconduttori</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elettronica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elettronica">prodotti elettronici</a>, mezzi di trasporto, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abbigliamento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abbigliamento">abbigliamento</a>, prodotti in rame, prodotti petroliferi, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Olio_di_cocco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Olio di cocco">olio di cocco</a> e frutti. I principali partner commerciali sono Stati Uniti, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giappone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giappone">Giappone</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cina">Cina</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Singapore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corea_del_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corea del Sud">Corea del Sud</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paesi_Bassi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paesi Bassi">Paesi Bassi</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hong_Kong?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania">Germania</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taiwan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thailandia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thailandia">Thailandia</a>. La valuta delle Filippine è il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peso_filippino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peso filippino">peso filippino</a>. Grazie alla posizione sul mare, ogni isola delle Filippine ha un forte sviluppo nel campo della pesca. I lavori legati alla natura (agricoltura, allevamento, pesca) sono molto presenti in tutte le isole, tuttavia il Paese sta attraversando una trasformazione da un'economia basata sull'agricoltura a un'economia basata più sui servizi; il settore dei servizi produce infatti il 57% del PIL, contro il 31% dell'industria e il 12% dell'agricoltura, nonostante una forza lavoro, in quest'ultima, pari al 32% della popolazione<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CIA-12">[12]</a>. L'allevamento più diffuso è quello del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bubalus_bubalis_carabanensis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bubalus bubalis carabanensis">carabao</a>, che viene utilizzato per il lavoro dei campi e per la carne. I filippini sono abili artigiani e i loro lavori si collegano con le antiche tradizioni tramandate di padre in figlio. Pur trovandosi in una posizione favorevole per i commerci, le Filippine sono molto chiuse in questo settore economico, anche se i loro prodotti sono molto raffinati e realizzati con tecniche particolari conosciute solo dalle persone più esperte. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Turismo">Turismo</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=37&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Turismo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Il turismo è uno dei fattori che regge le diverse isole. Lo splendore unico dei paesaggi filippini attira molti turisti (circa 15 milioni nel 2013). Molti piccoli villaggi sono diventati dei camping o villaggi turistici che offrono strutture e servizi per ogni occasione. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <h2 id="Infrastrutture_e_trasporti">Infrastrutture e trasporti</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=38&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Infrastrutture e trasporti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> Le infrastrutture di trasporto nel Paese sono relativamente sottosviluppate. In parte ciò è dovuto al terreno montagnoso e alla geografia dell'arcipelago, costituito da innumerevoli isole separate tra loro, ma è anche il risultato di una persistente mancanza di investimenti del governo nel settore delle infrastrutture. Nel 2003, solo il 3,6% del PIL è andato allo sviluppo delle infrastrutture, percentuale significativamente inferiore a quella di alcuni paesi vicini<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-74">[74]</a>. Di conseguenza, mentre ci sono 203025 km (126,154 miglia) di strade del Paese, solo il 20% del totale è asfaltato<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-WBtransport-75">[75]</a>. Tuttavia ci sono molti modi per muoversi, soprattutto nelle aree urbane. Autobus, jeepneys, taxi, e tricicli motorizzati sono comunemente disponibili nelle principali città e cittadine. Nel 2007 vi erano circa 5 530 000 veicoli immatricolati a motore, che aumentavano a un tasso medio annuo del 4,55%<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-76">[76]</a>. I servizi del treno sono forniti dalle tre principali reti ferroviarie che servono zone diverse, dal Metro Manila a Luzon. Essendo un arcipelago, il viaggio tra le isole tramite le moto d'acqua è spesso necessario per spostarsi. I porti marittimi più trafficati sono Manila, Cebu, Iloilo, Davao, Cagayan de Oro e Zamboanga. Le navi passeggeri e di altri tipi di navi, come quelli gestiti da Superferry, Negros Navigation e Linee Sulpicio servono Manila, con collegamenti con varie città. Alcuni fiumi che attraversano le aree metropolitane, come il fiume Pasig e Marikina River, consentono la navigazione con traghetti per pendolari con aria condizionata. Il Servizio Ferry Par ha numerose fermate a Manila, Makati e Marikina. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Aeroporti">Aeroporti</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=39&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Aeroporti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Nelle Filippine ci sono attualmente <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeroporti_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeroporti delle Filippine">85 aeroporti pubblici</a>: l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeroporto_internazionale_di_Manila-Ninoy_Aquino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeroporto internazionale di Manila-Ninoy Aquino">aeroporto internazionale Ninoy Aquino</a>, situato presso la capitale Manila, è il principale aeroporto d'ingresso del Paese oltre che il maggiore aeroporto internazionale. Altri aeroporti importanti sono l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeroporto_di_Clark?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aeroporto di Clark">aeroporto internazionale di Clark</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeroporto_internazionale_di_Lapu-Lapu-Mactan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeroporto internazionale di Lapu-Lapu-Mactan">aeroporto internazionale di Lapu-Lapu-Mactan</a> presso <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cebu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cebu">Cebu</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeroporto_internazionale_di_Davao_-_Francisco_Bangoy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeroporto internazionale di Davao - Francisco Bangoy">aeroporto internazionale di Davao - Francisco Bangoy</a> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeroporto_internazionale_di_Zamboanga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeroporto internazionale di Zamboanga">aeroporto internazionale di Zamboanga</a> nell'estremo Sud del Paese. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compagnia_aerea_di_bandiera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compagnia aerea di bandiera">compagnia aerea di bandiera</a> è la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philippine_Airlines?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Philippine Airlines">Philippine Airlines</a>, che è anche la più vecchia compagnia aerea commerciale dell'Asia a mantenere ancora il nome originale<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-77">[77]</a>, mentre la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cebu_Pacific?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cebu Pacific">Cebu Pacific</a> è la principale compagnia aerea low cost. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <h2 id="Ambiente">Ambiente</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=40&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Ambiente" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aree_naturali_protette_nelle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aree naturali protette nelle Filippine">Aree naturali protette nelle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:PhilippineEagleDavao99.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/PhilippineEagleDavao99.jpg/150px-PhilippineEagleDavao99.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="216" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="360"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 216px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/PhilippineEagleDavao99.jpg/150px-PhilippineEagleDavao99.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="216" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/PhilippineEagleDavao99.jpg/225px-PhilippineEagleDavao99.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/PhilippineEagleDavao99.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pithecophaga_jefferyi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pithecophaga jefferyi">aquila delle Filippine</a> è una delle specie di rapaci più rare al mondo </figcaption> </figure> Il fatto di essere un arcipelago, l'estensione geografica, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clima_tropicale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clima tropicale">clima tropicale</a>, e la variegata orografia, rendono le Filippine uno dei Paesi con il più alto livello di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biodiversit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biodiversità">biodiversità</a> ed <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Endemismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Endemismo">endemismo</a> del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pianeta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pianeta">pianeta</a>. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flora?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flora">flora</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fauna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fauna">fauna</a> dell'arcipelago sono costituite da una miscela di specie <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asia">asiatiche</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Australasia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Australasia">australasiatiche</a> per via del fatto che le Filippine si trovano poco a nord della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Linea_di_Wallace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Linea di Wallace">linea di Wallace</a>, che separa Asia e Oceania; i due continenti, che hanno avuto storie evolutive diverse, hanno apportato una grande biodiversità in quelle zone<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-78">[78]</a>. Le acque territoriali delle Filippine occupano circa 1,67 milioni di chilometri quadrati, e ospitano una vita sottomarina unica e diversa, con mari che ospitano più di 2 000 specie di pesci oltre a coralli, molluschi, crostacei e alghe.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-etravel-34">[34]</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-resources-79">[79]</a> Le foreste pluviali offrono habitat a oltre 530 specie di uccelli, circa 800 specie di orchidee e circa 8 500 specie di piante da fiore.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-biodiverse-80">[80]</a> Le foreste e le lunghe coste hanno permesso l'evoluzione di una vasta gamma di uccelli, piante, animali e creature marine e hanno reso le Filippine uno dei dieci Paesi a più alto tasso di biodiversità per unità di superficie del mondo<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Eco-6">[6]</a>. La deforestazione, spesso praticata illegalmente, rimane però un problema grave e strutturale dell'arcipelago: la superficie delle foreste è infatti diminuita dal 70% del 1900 al 18,3% del 1999<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-81">[81]</a>. Molte specie sarebbero pertanto in via di estinzione e gli scienziati affermano che le Filippine hanno subito un tasso di estinzione catastrofica, del 20%, alla fine del XX secolo e per questo motivo l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_internazionale_per_la_conservazione_della_natura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione internazionale per la conservazione della natura">Unione internazionale per la conservazione della natura</a> asserisce che le Filippine sono tra i Paesi a cui dare la massima priorità per la conservazione delle specie<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Conserv-82">[82]</a>. É da ricordare inoltre il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parco_nazionale_del_fiume_sotterraneo_di_Puerto_Princesa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parco nazionale del fiume sotterraneo di Puerto Princesa">Parco nazionale del fiume sotterraneo di Puerto Princesa</a>, inserito, nel 1999, nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lista_dei_patrimoni_dell%27umanit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lista dei patrimoni dell'umanità">Lista dei patrimoni dell'umanità</a> dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNESCO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> e inserito, nel 2012, tra le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuove_sette_meraviglie_del_mondo_naturali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuove sette meraviglie del mondo naturali">Nuove sette meraviglie del mondo naturali</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Flora">Flora</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=41&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Flora" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Nelle Filippine sono presenti circa 13 500 specie vegetali, 3 200 delle quali non sono presenti in nessun altro posto al mondo. Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Foresta_pluviale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Foresta pluviale">foreste pluviali</a> delle Filippine hanno una ricca flora, tra cui rari tipi di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orchidee?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Orchidee">orchidee</a> e di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rafflesia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rafflesia">rafflesie</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Conserv-82">[82]</a>. Grazie al clima tropicale, le piante da fiore sono abbondanti e sono utilizzate come ornamenti, per la fabbricazione di profumi e come alimenti. Tra questi c'è l'ylang-ylang (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cananga_odorata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cananga odorata">Cananga odorata</a>), usato in profumeria, e la cosiddetta sampaguita o "gelsomino d'Arabia" (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jasminum_sambac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jasminum sambac">Jasminum sambac</a>), dichiarato fiore nazionale delle Filippine con Decreto presidenziale del 1934<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-83">[83]</a>. Altri vegetali presenti includono 54 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lista_delle_specie_di_bamb%C3%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lista delle specie di bambù">specie</a> di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bamb%C3%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bambù">bambù</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palme_da_cocco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Palme da cocco">palme da cocco</a>, che sono alla base dell'economia di molte città, gli alberi di nypa (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nypa_fruticans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nypa fruticans">Nypa fruticans</a>) e di mabolo (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Diospyros_blancoi&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Diospyros blancoi (la pagina non esiste)">Diospyros blancoi</a>), il cui legno è sfruttato per le costruzioni, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Canarium_ovatum&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Canarium ovatum (la pagina non esiste)">Canarium ovatum</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durian?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durian">durian</a> e diverse specie di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piante_carnivore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Piante carnivore">piante carnivore</a> del genere <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nepenthes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nepenthes">Nepenthes</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Flora-84">[84]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Fauna">Fauna</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=42&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Fauna" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fauna_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fauna delle Filippine">Fauna delle Filippine</a>. </div> </div> Si possono trovare circa 1 100 specie di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vertebrati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vertebrati">vertebrati</a> terrestri, tra cui oltre 200 specie di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mammiferi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammiferi">mammiferi</a> e oltre 600 specie di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uccelli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Uccelli">uccelli</a>. Tra le specie endemiche sono presenti il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bubalus_mindorensis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bubalus mindorensis">tamarù di Mindoro</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusa_alfredi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rusa alfredi">cervo maculato delle Visayas</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tragulus_nigricans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tragulus nigricans">tragulo delle Filippine</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sus_cebifrons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sus cebifrons">cinghiale delle Visayas</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cynocephalus_volans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cynocephalus volans">lemure volante delle Filippine</a> e diverse specie di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipistrelli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pipistrelli">pipistrelli</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Heaney-85">[85]</a>. Il territorio è privo di grandi predatori, con l'eccezione di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Serpentes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Serpentes">serpenti</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Python_(zoologia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Python (zoologia)">pitoni</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elapidae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elapidae">cobra</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rapace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rapace">rapaci</a> come l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pithecophaga_jefferyi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pithecophaga jefferyi">aquila delle Filippine</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-86">[86]</a>. Tra gli altri animali nativi ci sono la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paradoxurus_hermaphroditus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paradoxurus hermaphroditus">civetta delle palme comune</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-87">[87]</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dugongo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dugongo">dugongo</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tarsio_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarsio delle Filippine">tarsio delle Filippine</a>. Endemico dell'arcipelago è il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crocodylus_mindorensis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crocodylus mindorensis">coccodrillo delle Filippine</a>, rettile a rischio di estinzione: è una specie gravemente minacciata, e le residue colonie (poche centinaia di esemplari, allo stato selvatico) sono minacciate in maniera piuttosto seria dalle gravi alterazioni cui sono sottoposti gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Habitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Habitat">habitat</a> da esse occupati. Essendo un arcipelago di oltre 7 000 isole, grande rilevanza ha anche la fauna marina, che è tra le più ricche del mondo; nelle acque territoriali si trovano oltre 3 000 specie diverse di pesci, 800 specie di coralli (su circa 6 000 specie note in tutto il mondo) e addirittura circa 20 000 specie di molluschi (su circa 110 000 specie note in tutto il mondo), oltre a mammiferi marini come delfini e balene e varie specie di tartarughe. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=43&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Sport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> Nelle Filippine gli sport più popolari sono la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pallacanestro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pallacanestro">pallacanestro</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pugilato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pugilato">pugilato</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Pugilato">Pugilato</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=44&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Pugilato" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pugilato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pugilato">pugilato</a> le Filippine hanno raggiunto ottimi risultati in particolare con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manny_Pacquiao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manny Pacquiao">Manny Pacquiao</a>, primo e unico campione mondiale in otto classi di peso, dove ha vinto undici titoli iridati. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Basket">Basket</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=45&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Basket" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basket?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Basket">basket</a> è lo sport di squadra più praticato e seguito del Paese.<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Giochi_olimpici">Giochi olimpici</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=46&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Giochi olimpici" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine_ai_Giochi_olimpici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filippine ai Giochi olimpici">Filippine ai Giochi olimpici</a> hanno conquistato la prima medaglia alle Olimpiadi di Amsterdam 1928 con il bronzo da parte di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Te%C3%B3filo_Yldefonso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teófilo Yldefonso">Teófilo Yldefonso</a>, nel nuoto, 200 metri rana. Ma il primo oro olimpico venne conquistato il 26 luglio 2021 alle Olimpiadi di Tokyo 2020 con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hidilyn_Diaz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hidilyn Diaz">Hidilyn Diaz</a>, nel sollevamento pesi. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Altri_sport">Altri sport</h3> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=47&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Altri sport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> Vengono praticate e studiate anche arti marziali, in particolare l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Escrima?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Escrima">escrima</a>, antica arte marziale che prevede anche l'uso delle armi; meno conosciuta in Occidente è invece il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yaw_Yan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yaw Yan">Yaw Yan</a> ovvero la kickboxing filippina, chiamata anche la "danza della morte", abbastanza simile al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Muay_thai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muay thai">muay thai</a> (pugilato tailandese). </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"> <h2 id="Note">Note</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=48&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/philippines-population/">https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/philippines-population/</a></li> <li id="cite_note-IMF-2">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMF_2-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMF_2-1">b</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2013/02/weodata/index.aspx">Dati dal Fondo Monetario Internazionale, ottobre 2013</a>, su imf.org. URL consultato il 1º maggio 2019 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190519083501/https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2013/02/weodata/index.aspx">archiviato</a> il 19 maggio 2019).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.TFRT.IN/countries">Tasso di fertilità nel 2011</a>, su data.worldbank.org. URL consultato il 12 febbraio 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130223053322/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.TFRT.IN/countries">archiviato</a> il 23 febbraio 2013).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.corriereasia.it/viaggi/filippine/mappa-cartina-bandiera-foto">Filippine</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140554517"><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}"><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}">[<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a>], su corriereasia.it.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Biblioteca del Congresso, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Philippines.pdf">Country Profile: Philippines</a> (<abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr>), su lcweb2.loc.gov, LOC.gov., 2006. URL consultato il 6 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214022548/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Philippines.pdf">archiviato</a> il 14 febbraio 2015).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-Eco-6">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Eco_6-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Eco_6-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://gbgm-umc.org/asia-pacific/philippines/ecophil.html">The Philippines Environment: A Warning</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20010711225954/http://gbgm-umc.org/asia-pacific/philippines/ecophil.html">Archiviato</a> l'11 luglio 2001 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. gbgm-umc.org/</li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620024729/http://cnnphilippines.com/videos/2016/02/20/More-islands-more-fun-in-PH.html">More islands, more fun in PH</a>, su cnnphilippines.com, 20 febbraio 2016. URL consultato il 20 giugno 2018 (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://cnnphilippines.com/videos/2016/02/20/More-islands-more-fun-in-PH.html">url originale</abbr> il 20 giugno 2018).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-GeneralInfo-8">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-GeneralInfo_8-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-GeneralInfo_8-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20071022221129/http://www.gov.ph/aboutphil/general.asp">Philippines: General Information</a>, Government of the Philippines</li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.gov.ph/1976/05/29/presidential-decree-no-940-s-1976/">Presidential Decree No. 940, s. 1976</a>, su <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gazzetta_Ufficiale_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gazzetta Ufficiale delle Filippine">Gazzetta Ufficiale delle Filippine</a>, 29 maggio 1976. URL consultato il 25 maggio 2015 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150409172851/http://www.gov.ph/1976/05/29/presidential-decree-no-940-s-1976/">archiviato</a> il 9 aprile 2015).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-IMF2006-10">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMF2006_10-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMF2006_10-1">b</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/philippines-population/">Worldometer</a>, su worldometers.info.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Yvette Collymore, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070216053330/http://www.prb.org/Articles/2003/RapidPopulationGrowthCrowdedCitiesPresentChallengesinthePhilippines.aspx">Rapid Population Growth, Crowded Cities Present Challenges in the Philippines</a>, su prb.org, Population Reference Bureau.org., giugno 2003. URL consultato il 6 giugno 2013 (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.prb.org/Articles/2003/RapidPopulationGrowthCrowdedCitiesPresentChallengesinthePhilippines.aspx">url originale</abbr> il 16 febbraio 2007).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-12">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CIA_12-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CIA_12-1">b</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CIA_12-2">c</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CIA_12-3">d</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CIA_12-4">e</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CIA_12-5">f</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CIA_12-6">g</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html">East & Southeast Asia: Philippines The World Factbook. Washington, D.C.: Author: Central Intelligence Agency</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150719222229/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html">Archiviato</a> il 19 luglio 2015 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.. Consultato il 29-10-2009.</li> <li id="cite_note-PNUD-13"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-PNUD_13-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> PNUD, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2011_ES_Tables.pdf">Informe sobre Desarrollo Humano 2011</a> (<abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr>), su hdr.undp.org, 2 novembre 2011. URL consultato il giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130424205945/http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2011_ES_Tables.pdf">archiviato</a> il 24 aprile 2013).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> William Henry Scott, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/prehispanicsourc0000scot">Prehispanic Source Materials for the Study of Philippine History</a>, Quezon, New Day Publishers, 1984, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/971-10-0227-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/971-10-0227-2">971-10-0227-2</a>.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Teodoro A. Agoncillo, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/historyoffilipin00teod">History of the Filipino People</a>, Garotech Publishing, 1990, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/971-8711-06-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/971-8711-06-6">971-8711-06-6</a>.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-Storia-16">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Storia_16-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Storia_16-1">b</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Storia_16-2">c</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Storia_16-3">d</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://pinas.dlsu.edu.ph/history/history.html">Philippine History</a>, su pinas.dlsu.edu.ph, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://pinas.dlsu.edu.ph/">http://pinas.dlsu.edu.ph/</a>. URL consultato il 6 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20060822045537/http://pinas.dlsu.edu.ph/history/history.html">archiviato</a> il 22 agosto 2006).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Jean-Paul Dumont, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/visayanvignettes0000dumo">Visayan Vignettes: Ethnographic Traces of a Philippine Island</a>, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1992, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-226-16954-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-226-16954-5">0-226-16954-5</a>.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Chris Rowthorn e Greg Bloom, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781741042894">Philippines</a>, Lonely Planet, 2006, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-74104-289-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-74104-289-5">1-74104-289-5</a>.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">^</a> <cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Ateneo de Manila University Press, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://books.google.com/books?id%3D15KZU-yMuisC">Barangay: Sixteenth-century Philippine Culture and Society</a>, 1994, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/971-550-135-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/971-550-135-4">971-550-135-4</a>. URL consultato il 27 aprile 2009 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814232037/http://books.google.com/books?id%3D15KZU-yMuisC">archiviato</a> il 14 agosto 2014).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search%3DPhilip%26searchmode%3Dnone">Online Etymology Dictionary</a>, su etymonline.com. URL consultato il 2 gennaio 2009 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502002454/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search%3DPhilip%26searchmode%3Dnone">archiviato</a> il 2 maggio 2009).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-uslc-3-21"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-uslc-3_21-0">^</a> Dolan Ronald E., Early History, Philippines: A Country Study</li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.msc.edu.ph/centennial/pa990602.html">Pedro Paterno's Proclamation of War</a>, in MSC Schools, 2 giugno 1899. URL consultato il 17 ottobre 2007 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20071012131318/http://msc.edu.ph/centennial/pa990602.html">archiviato</a> il 12 ottobre 2007).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=E._San_Juan_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="E. San Juan Jr. (la pagina non esiste)">E. San Juan Jr.</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090622095234/http://www.selvesandothers.org/article9315.html">U.S. Genocide in the Philippines: A Case of Guilt, Shame, or Amnesia?</a>, su selvesandothers.org, 22 marzo 2005. URL consultato il 3 ottobre 2007 (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.selvesandothers.org/article9315.html">url originale</abbr> il 22 giugno 2009).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-:0-24">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_24-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_24-1">b</a> The Philippines, laboratory of counterinsurgency? The Huk revolt and its repression (1946-1954), Strategic, 2012</li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02185379308434019;">Felipe B. Miranda (June 1993), Democratization in the Philippines: Recent developments, trends and prospectsTrending economics; Asian Journal of Political Science; accessed on 12-04-2017</a></li> <li id="cite_note-tradingeconomics.com-26"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-tradingeconomics.com_26-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.tradingeconomics.com/philippines/gdp-growth-annual;">Trending economics; Philippines GDP Growth Rate; 12-04-2017</a>, su tradingeconomics.com. URL consultato il 12 aprile 2017 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413071202/http://www.tradingeconomics.com/philippines/gdp-growth-annual;">archiviato</a> il 13 aprile 2017).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-govph-27">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-govph_27-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-govph_27-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20071022221129/http://www.gov.ph/aboutphil/general.asp">Republic of the Philippines</a> www.gov.ph</li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://countrystudies.us/philippines/31.htm">Philippines Table of Contents</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907143743/http://countrystudies.us/philippines/31.htm">Archiviato</a> il 7 settembre 2012 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://countrystudies.us/">http://countrystudies.us/</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110223120544/http://countrystudies.us/">Archiviato</a> il 23 febbraio 2011 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-29">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/1997/fs113-97/">The Cataclysmic 1991 Eruption of Mount Pinatubo, Philippines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130825233934/http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/1997/fs113-97/">Archiviato</a> il 25 agosto 2013 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pubs.usgs.gov/">http://pubs.usgs.gov/</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140108105538/http://pubs.usgs.gov/">Archiviato</a> l'8 gennaio 2014 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/14/business/worldbusiness/14iht-mine.1.12876764.html">Miners shun mineral wealth of the Philippines</a>, su nytimes.com, New York Times, 2008. URL consultato il 1º maggio 2019 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716054209/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/14/business/worldbusiness/14iht-mine.1.12876764.html?_r%3D0">archiviato</a> il 16 luglio 2014).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/29/business/worldbusiness/29iht-energy.1.14068397.html">Pricey oil makes geothermal projects more attractive for Indonesia and the Philippines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328080923/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/29/business/worldbusiness/29iht-energy.1.14068397.html">Archiviato</a> il 28 marzo 2019 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. NY Times</li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://geothermal.marin.org/map/phil.html">Geothermal Education Office - The Philippines</a>, su geothermal.marin.org. URL consultato il 2 settembre 2009 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090623025634/http://geothermal.marin.org/map/phil.html">archiviato</a> il 23 giugno 2009).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-GEO-33"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-GEO_33-0">^</a> Birsic, R.J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980GeoE....8...35B">The Philippines geothermal success story</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080218062812/http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980GeoE....8...35B">Archiviato</a> il 18 febbraio 2008 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. Geothermal Energy (vol. 8, Aug.-Sept. 1980, pp. 35–44)</li> <li id="cite_note-etravel-34">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-etravel_34-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-etravel_34-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.etravelpilipinas.com/about_philippines/philippine_natural_resources.htm">E-Travel Pilipinas: The Philippine Natural Resources</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090122193623/http://etravelpilipinas.com/about_philippines/philippine_natural_resources.htm">Archiviato</a> il 22 gennaio 2009 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.. Ultimo accesso: 22 gennaio 2009.</li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-35">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080201191955/http://www.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/cab/climate.htm">PAGASA: Climate</a></li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/philippines/weather">Lonely Planet: Weather in the Philippines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190526082247/https://www.lonelyplanet.com/philippines/weather">Archiviato</a> il 26 maggio 2019 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.. Consultato il 23 gennaio 2009.</li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-37">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.photius.com/countries/philippines/climate/philippines_climate_the_climate.html">Photius: The Philippine Climate</a>, su photius.com. URL consultato il 2 settembre 2009 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090712123437/http://www.photius.com/countries/philippines/climate/philippines_climate_the_climate.html">archiviato</a> il 12 luglio 2009).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-38">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/philippines-population/">Worldometer Filippine</a>, su worldometers.info.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.joshuaproject.net/countries.php?rog3%3DRP%26sf%3Dpopulation%26so%3Dasc%26lr%3DN">Country listing, Philippines</a>, su joshuaproject.net, The Joshua project. URL consultato il 26 ottobre 2007 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20071025085056/http://www.joshuaproject.net/countries.php?rog3%3DRP%26sf%3Dpopulation%26so%3Dasc%26lr%3DN">archiviato</a> il 25 ottobre 2007).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-40">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) Paul M. Lewis, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/PH/languages">Philippines</a>, su ethnologue.com. URL consultato il 4 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20181121010124/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/PH">archiviato</a> il 21 novembre 2018).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-OfficialLang-41"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-OfficialLang_41-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Joselito Guianan Chan, Managing Partner, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150802225223/http://www.chanrobles.com/article14language.htm%23.W0ckSdUzbIW">1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines, Article XIV, Section 7.</a>, su chanrobles.com, Chan Robles & Associates Law Firm (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.chanrobles.com/article14language.htm">url originale</abbr> il 2 agosto 2015).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-42">^</a> I giorni non lavorativi corrispondono a Giovedì Santo, Venerdì Santo e Sabato Santo</li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-43">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/worldhealthstati0000worl">Estadísticas Sanitarias Mundiales</a>, Ginevra, OMS, 2010, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-92-4-156381-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-92-4-156381-9">978-92-4-156381-9</a>.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-44">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.who.int/countryfocus/cooperation_strategy/ccsbrief_phl_en.pdf">Cooperation Strategy at a Glance</a> (<abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr>), su who.int, Organización Mundial de la Salud, 2006. URL consultato il 5 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20161016053543/http://www.who.int/countryfocus/cooperation_strategy/ccsbrief_phl_en.pdf">archiviato</a> il 16 ottobre 2016).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-45">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.wpro.who.int/health_services/service_delivery_profile_philippines.pdf">Health Service Delivery Profile- Philippines</a> (<abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr>), su wpro.who.int, Organización Mundial de la Salud, 2012. URL consultato il 5 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130531160859/http://www.wpro.who.int/health_services/service_delivery_profile_philippines.pdf">archiviato</a> il 31 maggio 2013).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-46">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Departamento de Salud, Philippine VIH and AIDS Registry, DOH.gov.ph, agosto 2012.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-47">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> James Hackett, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/militarybalance0000inte_f0f9">The Military Balance 2010</a>, Londra, International Institute for Strategic Studies, 2010, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-85743-557-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-85743-557-5">1-85743-557-5</a>.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-48">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/1695576.stm">Guide to the Philippines conflict</a>, su news.bbc.co.uk, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/BBC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="BBC">BBC</a>, 10 agosto 2007. URL consultato il 5 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110623053159/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/1695576.stm">archiviato</a> il 23 giugno 2011).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-49">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Michael Liefer, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://books.google.com.ec/books?id%3DB9kTZgZ0TWYC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_navlinks_s%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse">Selected Works on Southeast Asia</a>, Singapore, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies., 2005, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/981-230-270-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/981-230-270-0">981-230-270-0</a>. URL consultato il 5 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140111212539/http://books.google.com.ec/books?id%3DB9kTZgZ0TWYC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_navlinks_s%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse">archiviato</a> l'11 gennaio 2014).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-50">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2003/03/20030327-10.html">Coalition Members</a>, su georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov, The White House, 27 marzo 2003. URL consultato il 5 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/5stpn1gg7?url%3Dhttp://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2003/03/20030327-10.html">archiviato</a> il 21 settembre 2010).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-51">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.gov.ph/about/gov/">Philippine Government</a>, su <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gazzetta_Ufficiale_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gazzetta Ufficiale delle Filippine">Gazzetta Ufficiale delle Filippine</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.gov.ph">http://www.gov.ph</a>. URL consultato il 26 settembre 2016 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160926182428/http://www.gov.ph/about/gov/">archiviato</a> il 26 settembre 2016).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-52">^</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Shariff_Kabunsuan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Shariff Kabunsuan">Shariff Kabunsuan</a> si è separata dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provincia_di_Maguindanao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provincia di Maguindanao">provincia di Maguindanao</a> dopo un referendum consultivo popolare nel 2006; anche l'isola di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provincia_di_Dinagat_Islands?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincia di Dinagat Islands">Dinagat</a> si è resa autonoma dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provincia_di_Surigao_del_Norte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provincia di Surigao del Norte">Surigao del Norte</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-53">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.gov.ph/aboutphil/general.asp">Informazioni generali sulle Filippine</a>, su gov.ph. URL consultato il 23 febbraio 2007 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20071022221129/http://www.gov.ph/aboutphil/general.asp">archiviato</a> il 22 ottobre 2007).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-54">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.gov.ph/sona/sonatext2006.asp">State of the Nation Address del Presidente Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo durante la terza sessione del 13° Parlamento filippino</a>, su gov.ph. URL consultato il 23 febbraio 2007 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070227161854/http://www.gov.ph/sona/sonatext2006.asp">archiviato</a> il 27 febbraio 2007).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-55">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110704102629/http://202.57.63.198/chedwww/index.php/eng/Information">Information on Higher Education System</a> chedwww</li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-56">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.chanrobles.com/republicactno9155.html">Congress of the Philippines Twelfth Congress</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130527164758/http://www.chanrobles.com/republicactno9155.html">Archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2013 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. chanrobles.com</li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-57">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716160809/http://www.deped.gov.ph/about_deped/history.asp">Historical Perspective of the Philippine Educational System</a> www.deped.gov.ph</li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-58">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2008/ra_9500_2008.html">Fourteenth Congress First Regular Session</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129170729/http://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2008/ra_9500_2008.html">Archiviato</a> il 29 gennaio 2013 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. lawphil.net</li> <li id="cite_note-Archit-59"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Archit_59-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Ernesto R. Zarate, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329192147/http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?igm%3D1%26i%3D106">Filipino Building Beliefs</a>, su ncca.gov.ph (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?igm=1&i=106">url originale</abbr> il 29 marzo 2013).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-60">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/677/multiple%3D1%26unique_number%3D801">Baroque Churches of the Philippines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417044453/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/677/multiple%253D1%2526unique_number%253D801">Archiviato</a> il 17 aprile 2020 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNESCO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a></li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-61">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Manuel D. C. Noche, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?igm%3D1%26i%3D110">History of Philippine Architecture</a>, su ncca.gov.ph. URL consultato il 7 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528154513/http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?igm%3D1%26i%3D110">archiviato</a> il 28 maggio 2014).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-62">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.united-architects.org/index.php/about-us/the-story-of-uap.html">The Story of UAP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130319055241/http://www.united-architects.org/index.php/about-us/the-story-of-uap.html">Archiviato</a> il 19 marzo 2013 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. united-architects.org</li> <li id="cite_note-Hernandez-63">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Hernandez_63-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Hernandez_63-1">b</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Hernandez_63-2">c</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Hernandez_63-3">d</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Eloisa May P. Hernandez, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130403004708/http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?igm%3D1%26i%3D171">The Spanish Colonial Tradition in Philippine Visual Arts</a>, su ncca.gov.ph. URL consultato il 7 giugno 2013 (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?igm=1&i=171">url originale</abbr> il 3 aprile 2013).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-64">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.kobo.com/it/it/ebook/doctrina-christiana-the-first-book-printed-in-the-philippines-manila-1593-1">https://www.kobo.com/it/it/ebook/doctrina-christiana-the-first-book-printed-in-the-philippines-manila-1593-1</a></li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-65">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Comisión Nacional de Cultura y Artes, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-ncca/org-awards/org-awards-national-artist-list.php">The National Artists of the Philippines</a>, su ncca.gov.ph. URL consultato il 7 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150629045311/http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-ncca/org-awards/org-awards-national-artist-list.php">archiviato</a> il 29 giugno 2015).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-66">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.canalsocial.net/ger/ficha_GER.asp?id%3D10040%26cat%3Dmusica">Filipinas, VIII. Música</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070710183903/http://www.canalsocial.net/GER/ficha_GER.asp?id%3D10040%26cat%3Dmusica">Archiviato</a> il 10 luglio 2007 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. canalsocial.net</li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-67">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://musicadiversa.blogspot.com/2009/11/kulintang-la-musica-tradizionale.html">http://musicadiversa.blogspot.com/2009/11/kulintang-la-musica-tradizionale.html</a></li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-68">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kids.kiddle.co/Freddie_Aguilar">https://kids.kiddle.co/Freddie_Aguilar</a></li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-69">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Carlos H. Conde, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/30/business/worldbusiness/30iht-burger.html?pagewanted%3Dall">Jollibee stings McDonald's in Philippines</a>, su nytimes.com, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_New_York_Times?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>, 31 maggio 2005). URL consultato il 1º maggio 2019 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715233958/http://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/30/business/worldbusiness/30iht-burger.html?pagewanted%3Dall%26_r%3D0">archiviato</a> il 15 luglio 2014).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-70">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.food140.it/academy/eventi/83-12-giugno-2012-food140-alla-scoperta-della-cucina-filippina">Food140 alla scoperta della cucina Filippina</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021211802/http://www.food140.it/academy/eventi/83-12-giugno-2012-food140-alla-scoperta-della-cucina-filippina">Archiviato</a> il 21 ottobre 2012 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. Food140.it</li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-71">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.tecalibri.info/A/ALEJANDRO-RG_filippine.htm">Le autentiche ricette delle Filippine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140722052157/http://www.tecalibri.info/A/ALEJANDRO-RG_filippine.htm">Archiviato</a> il 22 luglio 2014 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. Tecalibro.info</li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-72">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Eve Zibart, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/ethnicfoodlovers0000ziba">The Ethnic Food Lover's Companion: Understanding the Cuisines of the World</a>, Menasha Ridge Press, 2001, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-89732-372-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-89732-372-6">0-89732-372-6</a>.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-73">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.asianews.it/notizie-it/Maria-Ressa,-un-Nobel-per-la-pace-contro-la-%2527guerra%2527-di-Duterte-54239.html">Maria Ressa, un Nobel per la pace contro la 'guerra' di Duterte</a>, su AsiaNews.it. URL consultato il 16 ottobre 2021.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-74">^</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Library_of_Congress?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>, marzo 2006 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Philippines.pdf">Country Profile: Philippines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214022548/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Philippines.pdf">Archiviato</a> il 14 febbraio 2015 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-WBtransport-75"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-WBtransport_75-0">^</a> World Bank. [c. 2010]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/EASTASIAPACIFICEXT/EXTEAPREGTOPTRANSPORT/0,contentMDK:20458733~menuPK:2069348~pagePK:34004173~piPK:34003707~theSitePK:574066,00.html">Transport in the Philippines</a></li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-76">^</a> Republic of the Philippines. Land Transportation Office <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011115519/http://www.lto.gov.ph/Stats2007/no_of_mv_registered_byMVType_2.htm">Number of Motor Vehicles Registered</a> (2008)</li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-77">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.philippineairlines.com/about_pal/about_pal.jsp">Philippine Airlines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303185823/http://www.philippineairlines.com/about_pal/about_pal.jsp">Archiviato</a> il 3 marzo 2016 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. philippineairlines.com</li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-78">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.papuaweb.org/dlib/bk/wallace/book.html">The Malay Archipelago</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304220601/http://www.papuaweb.org/dlib/bk/wallace/book.html">Archiviato</a> il 4 marzo 2010 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. papuaweb.org</li> <li id="cite_note-resources-79"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-resources_79-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.philippine-history.org/about-philippines.htm">About the Philippines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910155130/http://www.philippine-history.org/about-philippines.htm">Archiviato</a> il 10 settembre 2017 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.. Consultato il 22 gennaio 2009.</li> <li id="cite_note-biodiverse-80"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-biodiverse_80-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090124072911/http://www.biodiversityhotspots.org/xp/Hotspots/philippines/Pages/biodiversity.aspx">Biodiversity Hotspots: Philippines</a>, su biodiversityhotspots.org. URL consultato il 22 gennaio 2009 (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.biodiversityhotspots.org/xp/Hotspots/philippines/Pages/biodiversity.aspx">url originale</abbr> il 24 gennaio 2009).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-81">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.fao.org/docrep/008/af349e/af349e0n.htm%23bm23">Forests for poverty alleviation: the response of academic institutions in the Philippines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130822224044/http://www.fao.org/docrep/008/af349e/af349e0n.htm%23bm23">Archiviato</a> il 22 agosto 2013 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/FAO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="FAO">FAO</a>.org</li> <li id="cite_note-Conserv-82">^ <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Conserv_82-0">a</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Conserv_82-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.conservation.org/where/priority_areas/hotspots/Pages/hotspots_main.aspx">Conservation International (2007)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130531192911/http://www.conservation.org/where/priority_areas/hotspots/Pages/hotspots_main.aspx">Archiviato</a> il 31 maggio 2013 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. Biodiversity Hotspots.org</li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-83">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080915034956/http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/phil-fast-facts/culture-profile-sampaguita.php">National Flower: Sampaguita</a>, su National Commission for Culture and the Arts. URL consultato il 18 giugno 2014 (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/phil-fast-facts/culture-profile-sampaguita.php">url originale</abbr> il 15 settembre 2008).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-Flora-84"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Flora_84-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140725170156/http://www.camperspoint.com/Philippine-Flora">Philippine Flora</a>, su Camperspoint Philippines. URL consultato il 19 giugno 2014 (archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.camperspoint.com/Philippine-Flora">url originale</abbr> il 25 luglio 2014).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-Heaney-85"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Heaney_85-0">^</a> <cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Jacinto C. Regalado Jr. e Lawrence R. Heaney, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://fieldmuseum.org/explore/vanishing-treasures-philippine-rain-forest">Vanishing Treasures of the Philippine Rain Forest</a>, Field Museum, 1998. URL consultato il 2 giugno 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130523124844/http://fieldmuseum.org/explore/vanishing-treasures-philippine-rain-forest">archiviato</a> il 23 maggio 2013).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-86">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003528/0">Pithecophaga jefferyi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121117010220/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003528/0">Archiviato</a> il 17 novembre 2012 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. BirdLife International</li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-87">^</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4896230.stm">BBC report In the Philippines</a>, su news.bbc.co.uk. URL consultato il 2 settembre 2009 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20060412184317/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4896230.stm">archiviato</a> il 12 aprile 2006).</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-88">^</a> <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) Younghan Cho e Charles Leary (a cura di), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DDYz7CwAAQBAJ">Modern Sports in Asia: Cultural Perspectives</a>, collana Sport in the Global Society – Contemporary Perspectives, Londra, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Routledge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>, 2016, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DDYz7CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA87">87</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-317-58638-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-317-58638-8">978-1-317-58638-8</a>.</cite></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"> <h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=49&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bambini_di_strada_nelle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bambini di strada nelle Filippine">Bambini di strada nelle Filippine</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diritti_LGBT_nelle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diritti LGBT nelle Filippine">Diritti LGBT nelle Filippine</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kilusang_Mayo_Uno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kilusang Mayo Uno">Kilusang Mayo Uno</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_delle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole delle Filippine">Isole delle Filippine</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prostituzione_nelle_Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prostituzione nelle Filippine">Prostituzione nelle Filippine</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sisig?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sisig">Sisig</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivoluzione_filippina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivoluzione filippina">Rivoluzione filippina</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_filippino-americana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra filippino-americana">Guerra filippino-americana</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"> <h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=50&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-14 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-14"> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"> Altri progetti <ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/Portale:Filippine" class="extiw" title="n:Portale:Filippine">Wikinotizie</a></li> <li class="" title=""><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Philippines?uselang%3Dit">Wikimedia Commons</a></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Filippine" class="extiw" title="voy:Filippine">Wikivoyage</a></li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikinotizie"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikinotizie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/18px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/18px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikinotizie" data-width="18" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/36px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="n:">Wikinotizie</a> contiene notizie di attualità su <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/Portale:Filippine" class="extiw" title="n:Portale:Filippine">Filippine</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang%3Dit" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" data-width="18" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang%3Dit">Wikimedia Commons</a> contiene immagini o altri file su <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Philippines?uselang%3Dit">Filippine</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikivoyage"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/18px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/18px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikivoyage" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/36px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="voy:">Wikivoyage</a> contiene informazioni turistiche su <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Filippine" class="extiw" title="voy:Filippine">Filippine</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(15)"> <h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=edit&section=51&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifica </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-15 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-15"> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="filippino">FIL</abbr>, <abbr title="cebuano">CEB</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.gov.ph">Sito ufficiale</a>, su gov.ph.</cite> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q928%23P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/filippine_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/">Filippine</a>, in Dizionario di storia, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q928%23P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDSS" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr>, <abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr>, <abbr title="francese">FR</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/it/articles/003424">Filippine</a>, su hls-dhs-dss.ch, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dizionario_storico_della_Svizzera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dizionario storico della Svizzera">Dizionario storico della Svizzera</a>.</cite> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q928%23P902" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) Michael Cullinane, Gregorio C. Borlaza e Carolina G. Hernandez, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/place/Philippines">Philippines</a>, su <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q928%23P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://openlibrary.org/subjects/place:philippines">Opere riguardanti Filippine</a>, su <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Open_Library?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Library">Open Library</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q928%23P3847" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCatholic_Encyclopedia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12010a.htm">Filippine</a>, in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a>, Robert Appleton Company.</cite> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q928%23P3241" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070227204338/http://viaggiaresicuri.mae.aci.it/?filippine">Scheda delle Filippine dal sito Viaggiare Sicuri</a> - Sito curato dal Ministero degli Esteri e dall'ACI.</li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style> <table class="CdA"> <tbody> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> (<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://viaf.org/viaf/646145857870023020711">646145857870023020711</a> · <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> (<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://isni.org/isni/0000000121800793">0000 0001 2180 0793</a> · <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> (<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79058386">n79058386</a> · <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> (<abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://d-nb.info/gnd/4045771-0">4045771-0</a> · <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Spagna">BNE</a> (<abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action%3Ddisplay%26authority_id%3DXX1788318">XX1788318</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX1788318">(data)</a> · <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> (<abbr title="francese">FR</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11882802q">cb11882802q</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11882802q">(data)</a> · <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> (<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func%3Dfind-b%26local_base%3DNLX10%26find_code%3DUID%26request%3D987007561796805171">987007561796805171</a> · <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> (<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00563248">00563248</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:LocationAsia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Asia"> <noscript> <img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LocationAsia.svg/25px-LocationAsia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2751" data-file-height="1398"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 25px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LocationAsia.svg/25px-LocationAsia.svg.png" data-alt=" " data-width="25" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LocationAsia.svg/38px-LocationAsia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LocationAsia.svg/50px-LocationAsia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Asia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Asia">Portale Asia</a> </div> </div> <div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Filippine"> <noscript> <img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 25px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" data-alt=" " data-width="25" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Filippine">Portale Filippine</a> </div> </div> <div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Isole"> <noscript> <img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG/25px-Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3505" data-file-height="2421"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 25px;height: 17px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG/25px-Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG" data-alt=" " data-width="25" data-height="17" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG/38px-Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG/50px-Maldives-Vakarufalhi.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Isole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Isole">Portale Isole</a> </div> </div> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DFilippine%26oldid%3D142006246">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Filippine&oldid=142006246</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Filippine&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Ultima modifica il 5 nov 2024 alle 12:06 </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Lingue</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Филиппин - abcaso" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcaso" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - accinese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="accinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippyne" title="Filippyne - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Filippyne" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Philippinen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258D%258A%25E1%2588%258A%25E1%258D%2592%25E1%258A%2595%25E1%2588%25B5" title="ፊሊፒንስ - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፊሊፒንስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangcah</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin%25C4%25ABega" title="Filippinīega - inglese antico" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Filippinīega" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglese antico" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलीपींस - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फिलीपींस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D9%2584%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="الفلبين - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الفلبين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%25A6%25DC%259D%25DC%25A0%25DC%259D%25DC%25A6%25DC%259D%25DC%25A2%25DC%259D%25DC%2590" title="ܦܝܠܝܦܝܢܝܐ - aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܝܠܝܦܝܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%25BE%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="فيليپين - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فيليپين" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="الفيليبين - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الفيليبين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="ফিলিপাইন - assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফিলিপাইন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलिपिन्स - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%25BE%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="فیلیپین - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فیلیپین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Филиппин - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Philippinen" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%25C4%2597l%25C4%2597pin%25C4%2581" title="Fėlėpinā - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Fėlėpinā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina - batak toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="batak toba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Toba</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BF%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B" title="Філіпіны - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Філіпіны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BF%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B" title="Філіпіны - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Філіпіны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilip%25C3%25A9nen" title="Pilipénen - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Pilipénen" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Филипини - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Филипини" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलिपींस - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फिलिपींस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="ফিলিপাইন - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফিলিপাইন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%25A7%25E0%25BE%25A5%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2594%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BD%2593%25E0%25BC%258D" title="ཧྥི་ལི་པིན། - tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧྥི་ལི་པིན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="ফিলিপাইন - bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ফিলিপাইন" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinez" title="Filipinez - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Filipinez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Mandailing</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25A8%2584%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%2592%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%2584%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%258A" title="ᨄᨗᨒᨗᨄᨗᨊ - bugi" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨄᨗᨒᨗᨄᨗᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%258D" title="Филиппинэ - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Филиппинэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C4%25AD-l%25C4%25AD-p%25C4%25ADng" title="Hĭ-lĭ-pĭng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hĭ-lĭ-pĭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%2588" title="Филиппинаш - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Филиппинаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chamoru</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258E%25A0%25E1%258F%2582%25E1%258F%2588%25E1%258E%25B5%25E1%258E%25A9%25E1%258F%2583" title="ᎠᏂᏈᎵᎩᏃ - cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏂᏈᎵᎩᏃ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%25BE%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="فلیپین - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فلیپین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine" title="Filippine - corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Filippine" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinler" title="Filippinler - turco crimeo" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Filippinler" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turco crimeo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%25C3%25ADny" title="Filipíny - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Filipíny" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin%25C3%25AB" title="Filipinë - kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Filipinë" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC" title="Филиппинсем - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Филиппинсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Philipinau" title="Y Philipinau - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Philipinau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinerne" title="Filippinerne - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Filippinerne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dagbanli</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Philippinen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%25C4%25B1lipin" title="Fılipin - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Fılipin" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiny" title="Filipiny - basso sorabo" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Filipiny" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="basso sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - dusun centrale" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="dusun centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलिपिन्स - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%258A%25DE%25A8%25DE%258D%25DE%25A8%25DE%2595%25DE%25A9%25DE%2582%25DE%25B0%25DE%2590%25DE%25B0" title="ފިލިޕީންސް - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފިލިޕީންސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A6%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CF%2580%25CF%2580%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B5%25CF%2582" title="Φιλιππίνες - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φιλιππίνες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinoj" title="Filipinoj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Filipinoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiinid" title="Filipiinid - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Filipiinid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinak" title="Filipinak - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Filipinak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilipinas" title="Hilipinas - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Hilipinas" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%25BE%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="فیلیپین - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیلیپین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiin" title="Filipiin - fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Filipiin" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fulfulde</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="voce consigliata"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippiinit" title="Filippiinit - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Filippiinit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiiniq" title="Filipiiniq - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Filipiiniq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipaini" title="Filipaini - figiano" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Filipaini" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Na Vosa Vakaviti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipsoyggjar" title="Filipsoyggjar - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Filipsoyggjar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felipenes" title="Felipenes - francoprovenzale" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Felipenes" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovenzale" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiinen" title="Filipiinen - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Filipiinen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinen" title="Filipinen - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Filipinen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_hOile%25C3%25A1in_Fhilip%25C3%25ADneacha" title="Na hOileáin Fhilipíneacha - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Na hOileáin Fhilipíneacha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinner" title="Filippinner - gagauzo" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Filippinner" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauzo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258F%25B2%25E5%25BE%258B%25E8%25B3%2593" title="菲律賓 - gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="菲律賓" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_h-Eileanan_Filipineach" title="Na h-Eileanan Filipineach - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Na h-Eileanan Filipineach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%25C3%25ADna" title="Filipína - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Filipína" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलीपिन्स - konkani goano" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="फिलीपिन्स" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="konkani goano" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina - gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Hulontalo</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25F0%2590%258D%2586%25F0%2590%258C%25B9%25F0%2590%258C%25BB%25F0%2590%258C%25B9%25F0%2590%258D%2580%25F0%2590%258D%2580%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25BF%25F0%2590%258C%25BE%25F0%2590%258D%2589%25F0%2590%258D%2583" title="𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌹𐍀𐍀𐌰𐌿𐌾𐍉𐍃 - gotico" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌹𐍀𐍀𐌰𐌿𐌾𐍉𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotico" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%25AB%25E0%25AA%25BF%25E0%25AA%25B2%25E0%25AA%25BF%25E0%25AA%25AA%25E0%25AB%2580%25E0%25AA%25A8%25E0%25AB%258D%25E0%25AA%259D" title="ફિલિપીન્ઝ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફિલિપીન્ઝ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_h-Ellanyn_Philippeenagh" title="Ny h-Ellanyn Philippeenagh - mannese" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ny h-Ellanyn Philippeenagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%25C3%25AE-li%25CC%258Dt-p%25C3%25AEn" title="Fî-li̍t-pîn - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fî-li̍t-pîn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CA%25BB%25C4%2580ina_Pilipino" title="ʻĀina Pilipino - hawaiano" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻĀina Pilipino" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2594%25D7%25A4%25D7%2599%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A4%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%259D" title="הפיליפינים - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הפיליפינים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BC%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फ़िलीपीन्स - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़िलीपीन्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiny" title="Filipiny - alto sorabo" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Filipiny" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin - creolo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%25C3%25BCl%25C3%25B6p-szigetek" title="Fülöp-szigetek - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fülöp-szigetek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2596%25D5%25AB%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25BA%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B6%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580" title="Ֆիլիպիններ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆիլիպիններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinas" title="Philippinas - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Philippinas" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinat" title="Pilipinat - inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Pilipinat" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippseyjar" title="Filippseyjar - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Filippseyjar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%2595%25E3%2582%25A3%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2583%2594%25E3%2583%25B3" title="フィリピン - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フィリピン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiinz" title="Filipiinz - creolo giamaicano" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Filipiinz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="creolo giamaicano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/pilipinas" title="pilipinas - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="pilipinas" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2598" title="ფილიპინები - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფილიპინები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin - kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2585%25D1%258D%25D1%2580" title="Филипинхэр - cabardino" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Филипинхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгэбзэ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kongo</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gĩkũyũ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Филиппин - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%25A0%25E1%259F%2592%25E1%259E%259C%25E1%259E%25B8%25E1%259E%259B%25E1%259E%25B8%25E1%259E%2596%25E1%259E%25B8%25E1%259E%2593" title="ហ្វីលីពីន - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហ្វីលីពីន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25AB%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25B2%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25AA%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25AA%25E0%25B3%2580%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B3%258D" title="ಫಿಲಿಪ್ಪೀನ್ಸ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಫಿಲಿಪ್ಪೀನ್ಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2595%2584%25EB%25A6%25AC%25ED%2595%2580" title="필리핀 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="필리핀" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5" title="Филиппинле - karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Филиппинле" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D9%2590%25D9%2584%25D9%2590%25D9%25BE%25DB%258C%25D9%2596%25D9%2586" title="فِلِپیٖن - kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="فِلِپیٖن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fil%25C3%25AEp%25C3%25AEn" title="Filîpîn - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Filîpîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%258A%25D1%258F%25D1%2581" title="Филиппинъяс - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Филиппинъяс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinys" title="Filipinys - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Filipinys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Филиппин - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinae" title="Philippinae - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Philippinae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - giudeo-spagnolo" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="giudeo-spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinnen" title="Philippinnen - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Philippinnen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Филиппинар - lesgo" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Филиппинар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiene" title="Filipiene - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Filipiene" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinn-e" title="Filippinn-e - ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Filippinn-e" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinn" title="Filipinn - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Filipinn" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fil%25C3%25ADpino" title="Filípino - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Filípino" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%259B%25E0%25BA%25B0%25E0%25BB%2580%25E0%25BA%2597%25E0%25BA%2594%25E0%25BA%259F%25E0%25BA%25B5%25E0%25BA%25A5%25E0%25BA%25B4%25E0%25BA%259A%25E0%25BA%259B%25E0%25BA%25B4%25E0%25BA%2599" title="ປະເທດຟີລິບປິນ - lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຟີລິບປິນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinai" title="Filipinai - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Filipinai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%25C4%25ABnas" title="Filipīnas - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Filipīnas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25CC%25A3ilipina" title="P̣ilipina - madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="P̣ilipina" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलिपिन्स - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5" title="Пилиппинтне - moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пилиппинтне" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD-%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA" title="Филиппин-влак - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Филиппин-влак" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirip%25C4%25ABni" title="Piripīni - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Piripīni" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Филипини - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Филипини" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AB%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%2580%25E0%25B5%25BB%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D" title="ഫിലിപ്പീൻസ് - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫിലിപ്പീൻസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Филиппин - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%2590%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%2582%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%259E%25EA%25AF%2584%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%259F%25EA%25AF%2581" title="ꯐꯤꯂꯤꯞꯄꯤꯟꯁ - manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯐꯤꯂꯤꯞꯄꯤꯟꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलिपिन्स - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D3%2593" title="Филиппинвлӓ - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Филиппинвлӓ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippini" title="Filippini - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Filippini" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2596%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25B6" title="ဖိလစ်ပိုင်နိုင်ငံ - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖိလစ်ပိုင်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%25BE%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="فیلیپین - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فیلیپین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Philippinen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलिपिन्स - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलिपिन्स - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina - nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target">Li Niha</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipijnen" title="Filipijnen - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Filipijnen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinane" title="Filippinane - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Filippinane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinene" title="Filippinene - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Filippinene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25A9yah_Da%25C5%2584l%25C3%25ADinii" title="Kéyah Dańlíinii - navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Kéyah Dańlíinii" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinat" title="Filippinat - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Filippinat" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filiippiinsi" title="Filiippiinsi - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Filiippiinsi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oromoo</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%25AB%25E0%25AC%25BF%25E0%25AC%25B2%25E0%25AC%25BF%25E0%25AC%25AA%25E0%25AC%25BE%25E0%25AC%2587%25E0%25AC%25A8%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AC%25B8" title="ଫିଲିପାଇନ୍ସ - odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଫିଲିପାଇନ୍ସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25C3%25A6" title="Филиппинтæ - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Филиппинтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25AB%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A9%2580%25E0%25A8%25AA%25E0%25A9%2580%25E0%25A8%25A8%25E0%25A8%259C%25E0%25A8%25BC" title="ਫਿਲੀਪੀਨਜ਼ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਿਲੀਪੀਨਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangasinan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipines" title="Pilipines - piccardo" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Pilipines" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="piccardo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="फिलिपीन्स - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="फिलिपीन्स" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felapiins" title="Felapiins - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Felapiins" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiny" title="Filipiny - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Filipiny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin-e" title="Filipin-e - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Filipin-e" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D9%2584%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2586" title="فلپائن - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فلپائن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%25BE%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="پېليپين - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پېليپين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas - Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pinayuanan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipinakuna" title="Philipinakuna - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Philipinakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine - rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Filipine" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikirundi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Filipine" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinji" title="Filipinji - arumeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Filipinji" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B" title="Филиппины - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Филиппины" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BF%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B" title="Філіпіны - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Філіпіны" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine - kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Filipine" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2599%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%2583" title="कलिङ्गद्वीपः - sanscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कलिङ्गद्वीपः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Пилипиин - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Пилипиин" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25AF%25E1%25B1%25B7%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%259E%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25AF%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25AD%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25B1" title="ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱟᱭᱤᱱ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱟᱭᱤᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippini" title="Filippini - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Filippini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D9%2584%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2586" title="فلپائن - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فلپائن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippiinnat" title="Filippiinnat - sami del nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Filippiinnat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami del nord" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%25C3%25AEni" title="Filipîni - sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Filipîni" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sängö</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2581%25BE%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2588%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2581%25BC%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8" title="မိူင်းၾီလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း - shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၾီလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%25B4%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BD%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25B4%25E0%25B7%2593%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="පිලිපීනය - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පිලිපීනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%25C3%25ADny" title="Filipíny - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Filipíny" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipaina" title="Filipaina - samoano" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Filipaina" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippiineh" title="Filippiineh - sami di Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Filippiineh" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami di Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filibiin" title="Filibiin - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Filibiin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinet" title="Filipinet - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Filipinet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Филипини - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Филипини" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipins" title="Filipins - sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Filipins" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sranantongo</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFiliphayi" title="IFiliphayi - swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IFiliphayi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinerna" title="Filippinerna - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Filippinerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ufilipino" title="Ufilipino - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ufilipino" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiny" title="Filipiny - slesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Filipiny" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%2580%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AF%2581" title="பிலிப்பீன்சு - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிலிப்பீன்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tayal</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%25AB%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%25AA%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25AA%25E0%25B1%2580%25E0%25B0%25A8%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B1%258D" title="ఫిలిప్పీన్స్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫిలిప్పీన్స్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas - tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Филиппин - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B0%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25A8%25E0%25B8%259F%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B9%258C" title="ประเทศฟิลิปปินส์ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศฟิลิปปินส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinler" title="Filippinler - turcomanno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Filippinler" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin - taliscio" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="taliscio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipaini" title="Filipaini - tongano" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Filipaini" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lea faka-Tonga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinler" title="Filipinler - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Filipinler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Филиппин - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Филиппин - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D9%2589%25D9%2584%25D9%2589%25D9%25BE%25D9%25BE%25D9%2589%25D9%2586" title="فىلىپپىن - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="فىلىپپىن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BF%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Філіппіни - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Філіппіни" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D9%2584%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2586" title="فلپائن - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فلپائن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%25C5%2582ipine" title="Fiłipine - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fiłipine" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinad" title="Filippinad - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Filippinad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipynn" title="Filipynn - fiammingo occidentale" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Filipynn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="fiammingo occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipu%25C3%25A4ns" title="Filipuäns - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Filipuäns" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipenes" title="Filipenes - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Filipenes" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiin" title="Filipiin - wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Filipiin" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258F%25B2%25E5%25BE%258B%25E5%25AE%25BE" title="菲律宾 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="菲律宾" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2598" title="ფილიპინეფი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფილიპინეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%2599%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A4%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%25A2%25D7%259F" title="פיליפינען - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פיליפינען" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%25C3%25ADn%25C3%25AC" title="Filipínì - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Filipínì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feihlizbinh" title="Feihlizbinh - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Feihlizbinh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filepijn%25E2%2580%2599n" title="Filepijn’n - zelandese" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Filepijn’n" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258F%25B2%25E5%25BE%258B%25E5%25AE%25BE" title="菲律宾 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="菲律宾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258F%25B2%25E5%25BE%258B%25E8%25B3%2593" title="菲律賓 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="菲律賓" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="cinese classico" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hui-li%25CC%258Dp-pin" title="Hui-li̍p-pin - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hui-li̍p-pin" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258F%25B2%25E5%25BE%258B%25E8%25B3%2593" title="菲律賓 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="菲律賓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 5 nov 2024 alle 12:06.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il contenuto è disponibile in base alla licenza <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>, se non diversamente specificato.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/it">Informativa sulla privacy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Sala_stampa/Wikipedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Informazioni su Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Avvertenze_generali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Avvertenze</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codice di condotta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">Sviluppatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/it.wikipedia.org">Statistiche</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Dichiarazione sui cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/it">Condizioni d'uso</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DFilippine%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">Desktop</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-tlhdq","wgBackendResponseTime":234,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.529","walltime":"2.182","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17090,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":216124,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":14174,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":13,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":95696,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":7,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1833.272 1 -total"," 25.41% 465.746 2 Template:Navbox"," 19.38% 355.248 1 Template:Asia"," 18.12% 332.121 1 Template:Stato"," 16.07% 294.656 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni"," 15.77% 289.104 71 Template:Bandiera"," 12.87% 235.950 1 Template:Infobox"," 10.74% 196.835 14 Template:Vedi_anche"," 7.55% 138.492 10 Template:Wikidata"," 6.32% 115.803 1 Template:ASEAN"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.770","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":15238952,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-x24nb","timestamp":"20241123090237","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Filippine","url":"https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Filippine","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q928","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q928","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributori ai progetti Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-08-22T04:29:41Z","dateModified":"2024-11-05T11:06:05Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/99\/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg","headline":"stato del sud-est asiatico"}</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('it', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>