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Case Western Reserve University School of Law - Wikipedia

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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Case Western Reserve University School of Law</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:CWRU_Outside.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/CWRU_Outside.JPG/220px-CWRU_Outside.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/CWRU_Outside.JPG/330px-CWRU_Outside.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/CWRU_Outside.JPG/440px-CWRU_Outside.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1892</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">School type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_school" title="Private school">Private</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dean_(education)" title="Dean (education)">Dean</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Paul Rose</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Enrollment</th><td class="infobox-data">422</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Faculty</th><td class="infobox-data">68 full-time</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">USNWR</a></i> ranking</th><td class="infobox-data">89th (tie) (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bar_examination" title="Bar examination">Bar</a> pass rate</th><td class="infobox-data">86.73% (2022 first time takers)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.law.case.edu">www<wbr />.law<wbr />.case<wbr />.edu</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Case Western Reserve University School of Law</b> is one of eight schools at <a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Case Western Reserve University">Case Western Reserve University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland, Ohio</a>. It was one of the first schools accredited by the <a href="/wiki/American_Bar_Association" title="American Bar Association">American Bar Association</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Law_Schools" title="Association of American Law Schools">Association of American Law Schools</a> (AALS).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was initially named for <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Thomas_Backus" title="Franklin Thomas Backus">Franklin Thomas Backus</a>, a justice of the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Ohio Supreme Court">Ohio Supreme Court</a>, whose widow donated $50,000 to found the school in 1892.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Case Western Reserve's official 2018 ABA-required disclosures, 65.9% of the Class of 2018 obtained full-time, long-term, bar passage-required employment nine months after graduation, excluding solo-practitioners, ranking 114th out of 200 ABA-approved law schools.<sup id="cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABA_Employment_Reports-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Matt_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Matt-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Law_School_Front_Entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Law_School_Front_Entrance.jpg/220px-Law_School_Front_Entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Law_School_Front_Entrance.jpg/330px-Law_School_Front_Entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Law_School_Front_Entrance.jpg/440px-Law_School_Front_Entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3840" /></a><figcaption>Front entrance to the Law School</figcaption></figure> <p>The student-faculty ratio is 6.8:1.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2013, by a near-unanimous vote, the faculty adopted a new curriculum to reflect changes in the legal profession. The model is designed to blend practice, theory, and professionalism in all three years of law school. Students begin working with clients in the first year of law school. Writing and skills-oriented courses track course content to the school's substantive-law courses to blend theory and practice. Students also learn transactional drafting, financial literacy, and statutory and regulatory analysis during their first year. </p><p>During the second year of law school, students specialize and continue to build on the skills they learned during their first year. The law school's concentrations include health care law, international law, national security law, and law, technology, and the arts. </p><p>Beginning in 2016, a capstone semester became a hallmark of the third year. All students practice law full-time by working on cases through the Milton A. Kramer Law Clinic Center at the law school or through an externship. Students may do externships in the U.S. or abroad. A select number of students may competitively apply to spend their third year in Europe, completing a foreign LLM degree in addition to their Case JD, at no additional cost. </p><p>Students learn leadership through courses developed by faculty at Case Western's Weatherhead School of Management, and students graduate with e-portfolios of their work to share with employers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Admissions">Admissions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Admissions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the class entering in 2022, the school accepted 39.18% of applicants and, from those accepted, 29.08% enrolled, with enrolled students having an average 160 <a href="/wiki/Law_School_Admission_Test" title="Law School Admission Test">LSAT</a> score and 3.66 average undergraduate <a href="/wiki/Grading_in_education#United_States" title="Grading in education">GPA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankings">Rankings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The school was ranked 78th by the <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i> on its 2023—2024 law school rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i> has ranked its Health Care Law program ranked tied for 9th in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to its JD curriculum, the law school offers LLM and SJD degrees to foreign-trained lawyers. It also offers an Executive Master of Arts in Financial Integrity and a Masters in Patent Practice. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Journals">Journals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Journals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CWRU_Bridge.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/CWRU_Bridge.JPG/220px-CWRU_Bridge.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/CWRU_Bridge.JPG/330px-CWRU_Bridge.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/CWRU_Bridge.JPG/440px-CWRU_Bridge.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>The "Bridge"</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i>Case Western Reserve Law Review</i></li> <li><i>Canada-US Law Journal</i></li> <li><i>Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine</i></li> <li><i>Case Western Reserve Journal of Law, Technology &amp; the Internet</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_Journal_of_International_Law" title="Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law">Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academic_centers">Academic centers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Academic centers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Frederick K. Cox International Law Center</li> <li>Center for Law, Technology and the Arts</li> <li>The Law-Medicine Center</li> <li>Center for Business Law and Regulation</li> <li>Canada-US Law Institute</li> <li>Coleman P. Burke Center for Environmental Law</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Case_law_school.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Case_law_school.jpg/220px-Case_law_school.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Case_law_school.jpg/330px-Case_law_school.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Case_law_school.jpg/440px-Case_law_school.jpg 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="488" /></a><figcaption>Gund Hall with Peter B. Lewis building in the background</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Post-graduation_employment">Post-graduation employment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Post-graduation employment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Case Western Reserve's official 2018 ABA-required disclosures, 65.9% of the Class of 2018 obtained full-time, long-term, bar passage-required employment nine months after graduation, excluding solo-practitioners.<sup id="cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABA_Employment_Reports-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The school ranked 114th out of 200 ABA-approved law schools in terms of the percentage of 2018 graduates with non-school-funded, full-time, long-term, bar passage required jobs nine months after graduation.<sup id="cite_ref-Matt_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Matt-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For 2021, Case Western Reserve's <a href="/wiki/Law_School_Transparency" title="Law School Transparency">Law School Transparency</a> under-employment score was 15%, indicating the percentage of the Class of 2021 unemployed, pursuing an additional degree, or working in a non-professional, short-term, or part-time job nine months after graduation.<sup id="cite_ref-LST_Profile_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LST_Profile-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 93.4% of the Class of 2021 was employed in some capacity including non-professional, part-time, and short-term employment, while 0.7% were pursuing graduate degrees, and 5.9% were unemployed nine months after graduation.<sup id="cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABA_Employment_Reports-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The most graduates, 23.5%, were employed in public service.<sup id="cite_ref-LST_Cost_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LST_Cost-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> was the primary employment destination for 2021 Case Western Reserve graduates, with 46.1% of employed graduates working in the state.<sup id="cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABA_Employment_Reports-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The next two most popular locations for Case Western graduates to accept employment were nine graduates in Washington, D.C., and nine in New York. In addition, two graduates from the class of 2021 accepted positions abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABA_Employment_Reports-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Costs">Costs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Costs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The total cost of attendance (indicating the cost of tuition, fees, and living expenses) at Case Western Reserve for the 2022-2023 academic year was $85,792.<sup id="cite_ref-Fin_Aid_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fin_Aid-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Case Western Reserve's tuition and fees on average increase 3.03% annually.<sup id="cite_ref-LST_Cost_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LST_Cost-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Law School Transparency estimated debt-financed cost of attendance for three years is $320,718, while 47.8% of students received an annual discount greater than or equal to $40,000.<sup id="cite_ref-LST_Cost_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LST_Cost-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_faculty">Notable faculty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Notable faculty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_H._Adler" title="Jonathan H. Adler">Jonathan H. Adler</a> – contributing editor to <i><a href="/wiki/National_Review_Online" class="mw-redirect" title="National Review Online">National Review Online</a></i> and a regular contributor to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Volokh_Conspiracy" title="The Volokh Conspiracy">The Volokh Conspiracy</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Junger" title="Peter Junger">Peter Junger</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:Computer_law" title="Category:Computer law">computer law</a> professor and <a href="/wiki/Internet_activism" title="Internet activism">Internet activist</a>; professor at the law school 1970–2001</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_T._King" title="Henry T. King">Henry T. King Jr.</a> – a U.S. <a href="/wiki/Prosecutor" title="Prosecutor">prosecutor</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Nuremberg_Trials" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuremberg Trials">Nuremberg Trials</a> in 1946–47. From the mid-1980s until his death in 2009 he was a professor at the law school. <a href="/wiki/David_Crane_(law)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Crane (law)">David M. Crane</a> described King as "the <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> of modern <a href="/wiki/International_law" title="International law">international law</a>".<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Korsmo" title="Charlie Korsmo">Charles Korsmo</a> – former <a href="/wiki/Child_actor" title="Child actor">child actor</a> turned <a href="/wiki/Lawyer" title="Lawyer">lawyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Law_professor" class="mw-redirect" title="Law professor">law professor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Scharf" title="Michael Scharf">Michael Scharf</a> – A recognized international expert on <a href="/wiki/International_criminal_law" title="International criminal law">international criminal law</a> and author of <i>Enemy of the State: The Trial and Execution of Saddam Hussein</i>; co-dean of the law school; director of the Frederick K. Cox International Law Center</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law_alumni" title="Case Western Reserve University School of Law alumni">Case Western Reserve University School of Law alumni</a></div> <p>Among Case Western alumni are prominent <a href="/wiki/Elected_officials" class="mw-redirect" title="Elected officials">elected officials</a>, particularly from the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Ohio">State of Ohio</a>. Examples of such include former <a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_Treasurer" title="Ohio State Treasurer">Ohio State Treasurer</a> <a href="/wiki/Josh_Mandel" title="Josh Mandel">Josh Mandel</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Attorney_General" title="Ohio Attorney General">Ohio Attorneys General</a> <a href="/wiki/Marc_Dann" title="Marc Dann">Marc Dann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lee_Fisher" title="Lee Fisher">Lee Fisher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Petro" title="Jim Petro">Jim Petro</a>, and former <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. Representatives</a> <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Tubbs_Jones" title="Stephanie Tubbs Jones">Stephanie Tubbs Jones</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ron_Klein" title="Ron Klein">Ron Klein</a>. </p><p>Members of the bench who are Case Western alumni include <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_M._O%27Malley" title="Kathleen M. O&#39;Malley">Kathleen M. O'Malley</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Federal_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_J._McConnell,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John J. McConnell, Jr.">John J. McConnell, Jr.</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Rhode_Island" title="United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island">United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island</a>. Both were appointed to their current positions by <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>. Associate Justice <a href="/wiki/John_Hessin_Clarke" title="John Hessin Clarke">John Hessin Clarke</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Supreme Court">United States Supreme Court</a> (1916–1922) was educated when the school was known as Western Reserve College. Associate Justice <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Hjelm" title="Jeffrey Hjelm">Jeffrey Hjelm</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Maine_Supreme_Judicial_Court" title="Maine Supreme Judicial Court">Maine Supreme Judicial Court</a> is also an alumnus. </p><p>Other Case alumni are involved in the fields of government, business, academia, and the judiciary. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In 2010, the show <i><a href="/wiki/The_Deep_End_(2010_TV_series)" title="The Deep End (2010 TV series)">The Deep End</a></i> on <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> features a main character, Addy Fisher, who graduated from CWRU School of Law.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-law-schools/case-western-reserve-university-03123">"Case Western Reserve University"</a>. <i>U.S. News &amp; World Report – Best Law Schools</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report+%E2%80%93+Best+Law+Schools&amp;rft.atitle=Case+Western+Reserve+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-graduate-schools%2Ftop-law-schools%2Fcase-western-reserve-university-03123&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abarequireddisclosures.org/BarPassageOutcomes.aspx">"Case Western Reserve University - 2023 First Time Bar Passage"</a>. <i>abarequireddisclosures.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/American_Bar_Association" title="American Bar Association">American Bar Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=abarequireddisclosures.org&amp;rft.atitle=Case+Western+Reserve+University+-+2023+First+Time+Bar+Passage&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abarequireddisclosures.org%2FBarPassageOutcomes.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanbar.org/groups/legal_education/resources/aba_approved_law_schools/by_year_approved/">"By Year Approved"</a>. <i>www.americanbar.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.americanbar.org&amp;rft.atitle=By+Year+Approved&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanbar.org%2Fgroups%2Flegal_education%2Fresources%2Faba_approved_law_schools%2Fby_year_approved%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aals.org/member-schools/">"Member Schools"</a>. <i>Association of American Law Schools</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Association+of+American+Law+Schools&amp;rft.atitle=Member+Schools&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aals.org%2Fmember-schools%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ech.case.edu/cgi/article.pl?id=BFT">"Backus, Franklin Thomas"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Cleveland_History" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopedia of Cleveland History">Encyclopedia of Cleveland History</a></i>. 11 Jul 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Backus%2C+Franklin+Thomas&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Cleveland+History&amp;rft.date=1997-07-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fech.case.edu%2Fcgi%2Farticle.pl%3Fid%3DBFT&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABA_Employment_Reports-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABA_Employment_Reports_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abarequireddisclosures.org/EmploymentOutcomes.aspx">"Case Western Reserve University Employment Summaries for 2018 &amp; 2021 Graduates"</a>. <i>abarequireddisclosures.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/American_Bar_Association" title="American Bar Association">American Bar Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=abarequireddisclosures.org&amp;rft.atitle=Case+Western+Reserve+University+Employment+Summaries+for+2018+%26+2021+Graduates&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abarequireddisclosures.org%2FEmploymentOutcomes.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Matt-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Matt_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Matt_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeichter2019" class="citation web cs1">Leichter, Matt (6 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lawschooltuitionbubble.wordpress.com/2019/05/06/class-of-2018-employment-report-the-rankings/">"Class of 2018 Employment Report: The Rankings"</a>. <i>The Law School Tuition Bubble</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Law+School+Tuition+Bubble&amp;rft.atitle=Class+of+2018+Employment+Report%3A+The+Rankings&amp;rft.date=2019-05-06&amp;rft.aulast=Leichter&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flawschooltuitionbubble.wordpress.com%2F2019%2F05%2F06%2Fclass-of-2018-employment-report-the-rankings%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-law-schools/case-western-reserve-university-03123">"USNWR Ranking"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=USNWR+Ranking&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-graduate-schools%2Ftop-law-schools%2Fcase-western-reserve-university-03123&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abarequireddisclosures.org/Disclosure509.aspx">"Case Western Reserve University - 2022 Standard 509 Information Report"</a>. <i>abarequireddisclosures.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/American_Bar_Association" title="American Bar Association">American Bar Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=abarequireddisclosures.org&amp;rft.atitle=Case+Western+Reserve+University+-+2022+Standard+509+Information+Report&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abarequireddisclosures.org%2FDisclosure509.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-law-schools/case-western-reserve-university-03123">"2023 U.S. News Law School Rankings"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2023+U.S.+News+Law+School+Rankings&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-graduate-schools%2Ftop-law-schools%2Fcase-western-reserve-university-03123&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-law-schools/case-western-reserve-university-03123">"USNWR Law School Ranking"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=USNWR+Law+School+Ranking&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-graduate-schools%2Ftop-law-schools%2Fcase-western-reserve-university-03123&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LST_Profile-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LST_Profile_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lawschooltransparency.com/schools/casewestern">"Case Western Reserve University Profile"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Law_School_Transparency" title="Law School Transparency">Law School Transparency</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Law+School+Transparency&amp;rft.atitle=Case+Western+Reserve+University+Profile&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lawschooltransparency.com%2Fschools%2Fcasewestern&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LST_Cost-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LST_Cost_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LST_Cost_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LST_Cost_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lawschooltransparency.com/schools/casewestern">"Case Western Reserve University Quick Stats"</a>. <i>Law School Transparency</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Law+School+Transparency&amp;rft.atitle=Case+Western+Reserve+University+Quick+Stats&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lawschooltransparency.com%2Fschools%2Fcasewestern&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fin_Aid-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fin_Aid_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://case.edu/law/admissions/jd-admissions/tuition-aid-scholarships">"Financial Aid &amp; Scholarships"</a>. <i>Case Western Reserve University School of Law</i>. 26 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Case+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law&amp;rft.atitle=Financial+Aid+%26+Scholarships&amp;rft.date=2019-04-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcase.edu%2Flaw%2Fadmissions%2Fjd-admissions%2Ftuition-aid-scholarships&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACase+Western+Reserve+University+School+of+Law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Template:Case Western Reserve University"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Template talk:Case Western Reserve University"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Case Western Reserve University"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Case_Western_Reserve_University" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Case Western Reserve University"><span style="color:white;">Case Western Reserve University</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0A304E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #626262, inset -2px -2px 0 #626262;;width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0A304E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #626262, inset -2px -2px 0 #626262;;width:1%">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Case_School_of_Engineering" title="Case School of Engineering">Case School of Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Arts_and_Sciences_(Case_Western_Reserve_University)" title="College of Arts and Sciences (Case Western Reserve University)">College of Arts and Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Payne_Bolton_School_of_Nursing" title="Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing">Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandel_School_of_Applied_Social_Sciences" title="Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences">Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_School_of_Dental_Medicine" title="Case School of Dental Medicine">School of Dental Medicine</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University_School_of_Medicine" title="Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine">School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weatherhead_School_of_Management" title="Weatherhead School of Management">Weatherhead School of Management</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0A304E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #626262, inset -2px -2px 0 #626262;;width:1%">Notable</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2004 United States presidential debates">2004 U.S. presidential debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2020 United States presidential debates">2020 U.S. presidential debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Comprehensive_Cancer_Center" title="Case Comprehensive Cancer Center">Case Comprehensive Cancer Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University_-_Biomedical_Engineering" title="Case Western Reserve University - Biomedical Engineering">Department of Biomedical Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_K._Cox_International_Law_Center" title="Frederick K. Cox International Law Center">Frederick K. Cox International Law Center</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_Journal_of_International_Law" title="Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law">Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Allen_Memorial_Medical_Library_Exterior.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Allen_Memorial_Medical_Library_Exterior.jpg/128px-Allen_Memorial_Medical_Library_Exterior.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Allen_Memorial_Medical_Library_Exterior.jpg/192px-Allen_Memorial_Medical_Library_Exterior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Allen_Memorial_Medical_Library_Exterior.jpg/256px-Allen_Memorial_Medical_Library_Exterior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3008" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0A304E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #626262, inset -2px -2px 0 #626262;;width:1%">Campus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelbert_Hall" title="Adelbert Hall">Adelbert Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_Memorial_Medical_Library" title="Allen Memorial Medical Library">Allen Memorial Medical Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dittrick_Museum_of_Medical_History" title="Dittrick Museum of Medical History">Dittrick Museum of Medical History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_Stone_Mather_College_Historic_District" title="Flora Stone Mather College Historic District">Flora Stone Mather Quadrangle</a> ·</li> <li>Kent H. Smith Quadrangle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_Education_Campus" title="Health Education Campus">Health Education Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltz_Performing_Arts_Center" title="Maltz Performing Arts Center">Maltz Performing Arts Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mather_House_(Case_Western_Reserve_University)" title="Mather House (Case Western Reserve University)">Mather House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelson-Morley_Memorial_Fountain" title="Michelson-Morley Memorial Fountain">Michelson-Morley Memorial Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Babies_%26_Children%27s_Hospital" title="Rainbow Babies &amp; Children&#39;s Hospital">Rainbow Babies &amp; Children's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Hospitals_Cleveland_Medical_Center" title="University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center">University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_and_Swasey_Observatory" title="Warner and Swasey Observatory">Warner and Swasey Observatory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0A304E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #626262, inset -2px -2px 0 #626262;;width:1%">Athletics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_Spartans" title="Case Western Reserve Spartans">Case Western Reserve Spartans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_Spartans_football" title="Case Western Reserve Spartans football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academic_Bowl_(college_football)" title="Academic Bowl (college football)">Academic Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DiSanto_Field" title="DiSanto Field">DiSanto Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Athletic_Association" title="University Athletic Association">University Athletic Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0A304E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #626262, inset -2px -2px 0 #626262;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Case_Western_Reserve_University_people" title="List of Case Western Reserve University people">Notable alumni and affiliates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University#Nobel_laureates" title="Case Western Reserve University"> Nobel laureates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="List of presidents of Case Western Reserve University">Presidents</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0A304E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #626262, inset -2px -2px 0 #626262;;width:1%">Student life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2003_Case_Western_Reserve_University_shooting" title="2003 Case Western Reserve University shooting">2003 shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhamakapella" title="Dhamakapella">Dhamakapella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CWRU_Film_Society_Science_Fiction_Marathon" title="CWRU Film Society Science Fiction Marathon">Science Fiction Film Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WRUW-FM" title="WRUW-FM">WRUW-FM</a></li> <li><i>The Observer</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Law_schools_of_the_Midwest" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Law_Schools_of_the_Midwest" title="Template:Law Schools of the Midwest"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Law_Schools_of_the_Midwest" title="Template talk:Law Schools of the Midwest"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Law_Schools_of_the_Midwest" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Law Schools of the Midwest"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Law_schools_of_the_Midwest" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Law_school_in_the_United_States" title="Law school in the United States">Law schools of the</a> <a href="/wiki/Midwest" class="mw-redirect" title="Midwest">Midwest</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DePaul_University_College_of_Law" title="DePaul University College of Law">DePaul University College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Chicago_School_of_Law" title="University of Illinois Chicago School of Law">University of Illinois Chicago School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyola_University_Chicago_School_of_Law" title="Loyola University Chicago School of Law">Loyola University Chicago School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Illinois_University_College_of_Law" title="Northern Illinois University College of Law">Northern Illinois University College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University_Pritzker_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law">Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Illinois_University_School_of_Law" title="Southern Illinois University School of Law">Southern Illinois University School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Law_School" title="University of Chicago Law School">University of Chicago Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Law" title="University of Illinois College of Law">University of Illinois College of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Maurer_School_of_Law" title="Indiana University Maurer School of Law">Indiana University Maurer School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Robert_H._McKinney_School_of_Law" title="Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law">Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_Law_School" title="Notre Dame Law School">Notre Dame Law School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drake_University_Law_School" title="Drake University Law School">Drake University Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa_College_of_Law" title="University of Iowa College of Law">University of Iowa College of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas_School_of_Law" title="University of Kansas School of Law">University of Kansas School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washburn_University_School_of_Law" title="Washburn University School of Law">Washburn University School of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_P._Chase_College_of_Law" title="Salmon P. Chase College of Law">Northern Kentucky University Chase College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville_School_of_Law" title="University of Louisville School of Law">University of Louisville Brandeis School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kentucky_College_of_Law" title="University of Kentucky College of Law">University of Kentucky College of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cooley_Law_School" title="Cooley Law School">Cooley Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University_College_of_Law" title="Michigan State University College of Law">Michigan State University College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Detroit_Mercy_School_of_Law" title="University of Detroit Mercy School of Law">University of Detroit Mercy School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan_Law_School" title="University of Michigan Law School">University of Michigan Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_State_University_Law_School" title="Wayne State University Law School">Wayne State University Law School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Hamline_School_of_Law" title="Mitchell Hamline School of Law">Mitchell Hamline School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota_Law_School" title="University of Minnesota Law School">University of Minnesota Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Thomas_School_of_Law" title="University of St. Thomas School of Law">University of St. Thomas School of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_University_School_of_Law" title="Saint Louis University School of Law">Saint Louis University School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Missouri_School_of_Law" title="University of Missouri School of Law">University of Missouri School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Missouri%E2%80%93Kansas_City_School_of_Law" title="University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Law">University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_University_School_of_Law" title="Washington University School of Law">Washington University School of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creighton_University_School_of_Law" title="Creighton University School of Law">Creighton University School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nebraska_College_of_Law" title="University of Nebraska College of Law">University of Nebraska College of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Dakota_School_of_Law" title="University of North Dakota School of Law">University of North Dakota School of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_University_Law_School" title="Capital University Law School">Capital University Law School</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Case Western Reserve University School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_W._Pettit_College_of_Law" title="Claude W. Pettit College of Law">Ohio Northern University Claude W. Pettit College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_State_University_College_of_Law" title="Cleveland State University College of Law">Cleveland State University College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University_Moritz_College_of_Law" title="Ohio State University Moritz College of Law">Ohio State University Moritz College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Akron_School_of_Law" title="University of Akron School of Law">University of Akron School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cincinnati_College_of_Law" title="University of Cincinnati College of Law">University of Cincinnati College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Dayton_School_of_Law" title="University of Dayton School of Law">University of Dayton School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toledo_College_of_Law" title="University of Toledo College of Law">University of Toledo College of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Dakota_School_of_Law" title="University of South Dakota School of Law">University of South Dakota School of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marquette_University_Law_School" title="Marquette University Law School">Marquette University Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin_Law_School" title="University of Wisconsin Law School">University of Wisconsin Law School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048332#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048332#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048332#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Franklin Thomas Backus School of Law"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=nlk20050162847&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007604789105171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058511949706706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐drjjp Cached time: 20241122141744 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.636 seconds Real time usage: 0.785 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 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