AlloyDB overview | AlloyDB for PostgreSQL

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tooltip>Free trial clusters overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/create-free-trial-cluster" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/create-free-trial-cluster" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/create-free-trial-cluster" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create a free trial cluster</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/manage-data-using-studio" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/manage-data-using-studio" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/manage-data-using-studio" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage your data using AlloyDB Studio</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create and manage</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/user-grant-access" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/user-grant-access" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/user-grant-access" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Grant AlloyDB access to other users</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/database-create" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/database-create" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/database-create" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create a database</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage clusters</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cluster-create" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cluster-create" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cluster-create" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create a cluster and its primary instance</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cluster-list" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cluster-list" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cluster-list" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View the list of clusters</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cluster-list-instances" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cluster-list-instances" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cluster-list-instances" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View the list of instances in a cluster</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cluster-view" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cluster-view" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cluster-view" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View cluster details</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cluster-delete" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cluster-delete" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cluster-delete" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Delete a cluster</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Upgrade a major database version</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cluster-upgrade" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cluster-upgrade" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cluster-upgrade" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Upgrade a cluster's major server version</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Upgrade in place</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/major-version-upgrade-inplace-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/major-version-upgrade-inplace-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/major-version-upgrade-inplace-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/upgrade-db-inplace-major-version" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/upgrade-db-inplace-major-version" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/upgrade-db-inplace-major-version" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Upgrade a database in-place major version</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage instances</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-read-pool-create" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-read-pool-create" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-read-pool-create" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create a read pool instance</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-primary-create" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-primary-create" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-primary-create" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create a primary instance</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-view" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-view" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-view" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View instance details</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-configure-database-flags" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-configure-database-flags" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-configure-database-flags" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure database flags</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-configure-extensions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-configure-extensions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-configure-extensions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure database extensions</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-read-pool-scale" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-read-pool-scale" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-read-pool-scale" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Scale an instance</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-restart" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-restart" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-restart" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Restart an instance or read pool nodes</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-delete" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-delete" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-delete" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Delete an instance</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage instance high availability</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-primary-secondary-failover" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-primary-secondary-failover" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-primary-secondary-failover" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Fail over a primary or secondary instance manually</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/test-high-availability" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/test-high-availability" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/test-high-availability" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test a primary instance for high availability</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/basic-instance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/basic-instance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/basic-instance" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Reduce costs using basic instances</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cluster-settings" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cluster-settings" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cluster-settings" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cluster and instance settings</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Maintain instances and clusters</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/maintenance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/maintenance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/maintenance" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/maintenance-windows" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/maintenance-windows" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/maintenance-windows" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View and set maintenance times</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage cross-region replication</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cross-region-replication/about-cross-region-replication" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cross-region-replication/about-cross-region-replication" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cross-region-replication/about-cross-region-replication" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cross-region-replication/work-with-cross-region-replication" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cross-region-replication/work-with-cross-region-replication" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cross-region-replication/work-with-cross-region-replication" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Work with cross-region replication</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Organize resources using tags</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/tags" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/tags" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/tags" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Tags overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/manage-tags" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/manage-tags" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/manage-tags" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Attach and manage tags</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/connection-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/connection-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/connection-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/connect-psql" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/connect-psql" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/connect-psql" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect a psql client</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect from applications</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/quickstart/integrate-cloud-run" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/quickstart/integrate-cloud-run" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/quickstart/integrate-cloud-run" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect from Cloud Run</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/quickstart/integrate-kubernetes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/quickstart/integrate-kubernetes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/quickstart/integrate-kubernetes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect from Google Kubernetes Engine</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/connect-public-ip" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/connect-public-ip" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/connect-public-ip" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect to an instance using public IP</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect to an instance using private IP</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/private-ip" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/private-ip" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/private-ip" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up private services access</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/about-private-services-access" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/about-private-services-access" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/about-private-services-access" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/configure-connectivity" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/configure-connectivity" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/configure-connectivity" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Enable private services access</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/private-ip-space-increase" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/private-ip-space-increase" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/private-ip-space-increase" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Increase private services access address space</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/psa-remove-allocated-range" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/psa-remove-allocated-range" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/psa-remove-allocated-range" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Remove a private services access allocated range</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up Private Service Connect</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/about-private-service-connect" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/about-private-service-connect" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/about-private-service-connect" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/configure-private-service-connect" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/configure-private-service-connect" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/configure-private-service-connect" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect to an instance using Private Service Connect</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect securely using the AlloyDB Auth Proxy</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/connect" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/connect" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/connect" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect using the Auth Proxy</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/best-practices" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/best-practices" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/best-practices" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Best practices for using the Auth Proxy</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/troubleshoot" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/troubleshoot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/auth-proxy/troubleshoot" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot Auth Proxy connections</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AlloyDB language connectors</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/language-connectors-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/language-connectors-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/language-connectors-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/connect-language-connectors" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/connect-language-connectors" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/connect-language-connectors" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect using the AlloyDB language connectors</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/connect-iam" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/connect-iam" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/connect-iam" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect using an IAM account</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/connect-external" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/connect-external" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/connect-external" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect to a cluster from outside a VPC</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Secure and control access</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Secure access</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-ssl" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/instance-ssl" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/instance-ssl" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Secure connections using SSL mode</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/recommender-require-ssl" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/recommender-require-ssl" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/recommender-require-ssl" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve cluster security by enforcing SSL or TLS encryption</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/enforce-connectors" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/enforce-connectors" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/enforce-connectors" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Control connector enforcement</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Secure data with customer-managed encryption keys (CMEK)</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cmek" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cmek" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cmek" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/use-cmek" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/use-cmek" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/use-cmek" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use CMEK</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Organization policies</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/alloydb-predefined-constraints" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/alloydb-predefined-constraints" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/alloydb-predefined-constraints" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use predefined organization policies</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/alloydb-custom-constraints" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/alloydb-custom-constraints" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/alloydb-custom-constraints" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use custom organization policies</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/vpc-sc/configure-vpc-service-controls" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/vpc-sc/configure-vpc-service-controls" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/vpc-sc/configure-vpc-service-controls" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Secure resources and data using VPC Service Controls</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage database users</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/database-users/about" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/database-users/about" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/database-users/about" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage user roles</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/manage-iam-authn" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/manage-iam-authn" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/manage-iam-authn" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage IAM authentication</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/manage-password-policy" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/manage-password-policy" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/manage-password-policy" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage password policies</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Develop</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/write-sql-gemini" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/write-sql-gemini" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/write-sql-gemini" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Write SQL with Gemini assistance</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Build generative AI applications using AlloyDB AI</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/configure-vertex-ai" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/configure-vertex-ai" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/configure-vertex-ai" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Integrate with Vertex AI</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Work with vector embeddings</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/store-embeddings" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/store-embeddings" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/store-embeddings" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Store vector embeddings</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/choose-index-strategy" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/choose-index-strategy" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/choose-index-strategy" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Choose a vector index</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/store-index-query-vectors" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/store-index-query-vectors" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/store-index-query-vectors" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create indexes and query vectors</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/tune-indexes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/tune-indexes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/tune-indexes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Tune vector query performance</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Call models using model endpoints</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/register-model-endpoint" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/register-model-endpoint" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/register-model-endpoint" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Register a model</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-embeddings" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-embeddings" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-embeddings" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Generate embeddings</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-predictions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-predictions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-predictions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Invoke predictions</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-console" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-console" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/model-endpoint-console" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage model endpoints in AlloyDB Studio</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/work-with-embeddings" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/work-with-embeddings" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/work-with-embeddings" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Generate embeddings</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/invoke-predictions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/invoke-predictions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/invoke-predictions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Invoke predictions</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/example-embeddings" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/example-embeddings" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/example-embeddings" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>An example embedding workflow</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/use-psvs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/use-psvs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/use-psvs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Query your database using natural language</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/langchain" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/langchain" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/langchain" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Build LLM-powered applications using LangChain</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Migrate</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/migration-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/migration-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/migration-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Migration overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-external"><a href="/database-migration/docs/postgresql-to-alloydb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /database-migration/docs/postgresql-to-alloydb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/database-migration/docs/postgresql-to-alloydb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Migrate PostgreSQL data using Database Migration Service</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="external" data-title="External" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-preview"><a href="/alloydb/docs/migrate-cloud-sql-to-alloydb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/migrate-cloud-sql-to-alloydb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/migrate-cloud-sql-to-alloydb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Migrate from Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL to AlloyDB</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="preview" data-title="Preview" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/migrate-data-from-langchain-vector-stores-to-alloydb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/migrate-data-from-langchain-vector-stores-to-alloydb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/migrate-data-from-langchain-vector-stores-to-alloydb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Migrate data from a vector database to AlloyDB</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Back up and restore</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/configure" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/configure" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/configure" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure backup plans</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/create-on-demand" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/create-on-demand" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/create-on-demand" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create an on-demand backup</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/list" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/list" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/list" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View a list of backups</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/view" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/view" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/view" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View backup details</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/delete" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/delete" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/delete" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Delete a backup</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/cancel-pending" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/cancel-pending" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/cancel-pending" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cancel an in-progress backup</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Restore a cluster</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/restore-pitr" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/restore-pitr" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/restore-pitr" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use point-in-time recovery (PITR)</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/restore" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/backup/restore" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/backup/restore" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Restore from a backup</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Import and export</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Import data</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/import-csv-file" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/import-csv-file" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/import-csv-file" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Import a CSV file</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/import-dmp-file" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/import-dmp-file" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/import-dmp-file" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Import a DMP file</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/import-sql-file" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/import-sql-file" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/import-sql-file" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Import a SQL file</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Export data</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/export-dmp-file" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/export-dmp-file" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/export-dmp-file" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Export a DMP file</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/export-csv-file" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/export-csv-file" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/export-csv-file" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Export a CSV file</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/export-sql-file" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/export-sql-file" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/export-sql-file" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Export a SQL file</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/cancel-export" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/cancel-export" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/cancel-export" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cancel an export operation</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor and optimize</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-preview"><a href="/alloydb/docs/monitor-troubleshoot-with-gemini" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/monitor-troubleshoot-with-gemini" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/monitor-troubleshoot-with-gemini" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor and troubleshoot with Gemini assistance</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="preview" data-title="Preview" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/best-practices-improve-performance-availability" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/best-practices-improve-performance-availability" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/best-practices-improve-performance-availability" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Best practices for improving performance and availability</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/use-sizing-recommendations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/use-sizing-recommendations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/use-sizing-recommendations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sizing and deployment recommendations</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Instance performance</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/monitor-instance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/monitor-instance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/monitor-instance" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor instances</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/recommender-optimize-underprovisioned-cluster" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/recommender-optimize-underprovisioned-cluster" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/recommender-optimize-underprovisioned-cluster" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Optimize underprovisioned instances</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Database performance</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor and analyze query performance</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/query-insights-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/query-insights-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/query-insights-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>About query insights</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/using-query-insights" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/using-query-insights" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/using-query-insights" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve query performance using query insights</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/advanced-query-insights-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/advanced-query-insights-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/advanced-query-insights-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Advanced query insights overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/using-advanced-query-insights" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/using-advanced-query-insights" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/using-advanced-query-insights" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve query performance using advanced query insights</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/monitor-active-queries" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/monitor-active-queries" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/monitor-active-queries" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor active queries</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/use-pgbench" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/use-pgbench" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/use-pgbench" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze performance using pgbench</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/benchmark-oltp-performance-alloydb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/benchmark-oltp-performance-alloydb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/benchmark-oltp-performance-alloydb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Benchmark OLTP performance on AlloyDB</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve query performance</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/index-advisor-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/index-advisor-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/index-advisor-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Index advisor overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/use-index-advisor" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/use-index-advisor" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/use-index-advisor" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use the index advisor</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/use-index-advisor-with-query-insights" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/use-index-advisor-with-query-insights" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/use-index-advisor-with-query-insights" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use the index advisor with query insights</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/optimize-database-performance-compare-snapshots" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/optimize-database-performance-compare-snapshots" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/optimize-database-performance-compare-snapshots" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Optimize database performance by comparing snapshots</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/find-fix-inconsistent-indexes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/find-fix-inconsistent-indexes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/find-fix-inconsistent-indexes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find and fix inconsistent indexes</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/fix-foreign-keys" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/fix-foreign-keys" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/fix-foreign-keys" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find and fix foreign key violations</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Accelerate analytical queries using the columnar engine</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/about" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/about" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/about" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>About the columnar engine</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/configure" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/configure" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/configure" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure the columnar engine</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/manage-content-recommendations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/manage-content-recommendations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/manage-content-recommendations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage column store content using auto-columnarization</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/manage-content-manually" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/manage-content-manually" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/manage-content-manually" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage column store content manually</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/monitor-tune" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/monitor-tune" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/monitor-tune" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor the columnar engine</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/tune-columnar-engine" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/tune-columnar-engine" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/tune-columnar-engine" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Tune the columnar engine</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/recommender-enable-db-audit" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/recommender-enable-db-audit" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/recommender-enable-db-audit" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve cluster security by enabling database auditing</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/recommender-increase-cluster-storage-quota" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/recommender-increase-cluster-storage-quota" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/recommender-increase-cluster-storage-quota" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Ensure database availability by increasing cluster storage quota</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/adaptive-autovacuum" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/adaptive-autovacuum" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/adaptive-autovacuum" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure adaptive autovacuum</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Optimize vector query performance for ScaNN</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/scann-vector-query-perf-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/scann-vector-query-perf-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/scann-vector-query-perf-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>ScaNN Vector query performance overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/best-practices-tuning-scann" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/best-practices-tuning-scann" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/best-practices-tuning-scann" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Best practices for tuning ScaNN indexes</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/maintain-vector-indexes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/ai/maintain-vector-indexes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/ai/maintain-vector-indexes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Maintain vector indexes</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/audit-logging" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/audit-logging" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/audit-logging" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor access using audit logs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor session and object access using pgAudit</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/about" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/pgaudit/about" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/about" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>About pgAudit</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/enable-audit" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/pgaudit/enable-audit" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/enable-audit" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Enable pgAudit</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/configure-log-behavior" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/pgaudit/configure-log-behavior" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/configure-log-behavior" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure logging behavior</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/view-audit-log" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/pgaudit/view-audit-log" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/view-audit-log" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View audit logs</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/disable-audit" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/pgaudit/disable-audit" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/pgaudit/disable-audit" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Disable pgAudit</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/read-pools" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/read-pools" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/read-pools" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot read pool queries</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/troubleshoot-scann-indexes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/troubleshoot-scann-indexes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/troubleshoot-scann-indexes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot ScaNN index errors</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/troubleshoot-database-inplace-major-version-upgrade" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/troubleshoot-database-inplace-major-version-upgrade" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/troubleshoot-database-inplace-major-version-upgrade" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot an in-place major version upgrade</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/database-inplace-major-version-upgrade-errors" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/database-inplace-major-version-upgrade-errors" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/troubleshoot/database-inplace-major-version-upgrade-errors" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Database in-place major version upgrade errors</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AlloyDB Omni</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/alloydb/docs/omni" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /alloydb/docs/omni" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/alloydb/docs/omni" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AlloyDB Omni documentation</span></a></li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Technology areas" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/ai-ml" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: AI and ML" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > AI and ML </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/application-development" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Application development" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Application development </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/application-hosting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Application hosting" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Application hosting </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/compute-area" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Compute" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Compute </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/data" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom 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class="devsite-page-title-meta"><devsite-view-release-notes></devsite-view-release-notes></div> <devsite-toc class="devsite-nav" depth="2" devsite-toc-embedded > </devsite-toc> <div class="devsite-article-body clearfix "> <meta name="project_path" value="/alloydb/docs/_project.yaml" /> <meta name="book_path" value="/alloydb/_book.yaml" /> <meta name="description" content="Learn about AlloyDB, which offers full PostgreSQL compatibility, enterprise-grade performance and scale, and generative AI support." /> <meta name="keywords" value="docType:Concept, PostgreSQL, database, transactional, analytical, SQL" /> <p>AlloyDB for PostgreSQL is a fully managed, PostgreSQL-compatible database service that's designed for your most demanding workloads, including hybrid transactional and analytical processing. AlloyDB pairs a Google-built database engine with a cloud-based, multi-node architecture to deliver enterprise-grade performance, reliability, and availability.</p> <h2 id="how-it-works" data-text="How AlloyDB works" tabindex="-1">How AlloyDB works</h2> <p>An application connects to AlloyDB instances using standard PostgreSQL protocols and techniques. The application then uses PostgreSQL query syntax to work with the database.</p> <p>Under the surface, AlloyDB utilizes a cloud-based hierarchy of components and features that are designed to maximize the availability of your data and optimize query performance and throughput. Google Cloud administrative tools let you monitor the health of your AlloyDB deployment, adjusting its scale and size to best fit the changing demands of your workload.</p> <h3 id="clusters" data-text="Clusters" tabindex="-1">Clusters</h3> <p>A single AlloyDB deployment within a given Google Cloud region organizes all of its resources into one <em>cluster</em>. This includes all of your databases, logs, and other metadata. AlloyDB deploys all the resources of one cluster within a single Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) and makes use of a cloud-based file system designed by Google and optimized for AlloyDB.</p> <h3 id="instances" data-text="Nodes and instances" tabindex="-1">Nodes and instances</h3> <p>A cluster contains several <em>nodes</em>, which are virtual machine instances that are dedicated to running the PostgreSQL-compatible database engine that applications use to query your cluster's data. AlloyDB organizes nodes into <em>instances</em>, each of which has a private, static IP address in your VPC. In practice, your applications connect to instances at these IP addresses using PostgreSQL protocols. The instances then pass SQL queries to their nodes.</p> <p>AlloyDB has two kinds of instances:</p> <ul> <li><p><strong>Primary instance:</strong> Every cluster has one <em>primary instance</em>, providing a read or write access point to your data. A primary instance can be either highly available (HA) or basic.</p> <ul> <li><p><strong>HA primary instance:</strong> An HA primary instance has two nodes: an active node and a standby node. AlloyDB monitors the availability of the active node, and it automatically promotes the standby node into the active node when necessary.</p></li> <li><p><strong>Basic instance:</strong> Non-production environments not requiring high availability can optionally use basic instances. A basic instance has only one node, with no standby node. For more information, see <a href="/alloydb/docs/basic-instance">Reduce costs using basic instances</a>.</p></li> </ul></li> <li><p><strong>Read pool instance:</strong> Your cluster can optionally have one or more <em>read pool instances</em>, each containing one or more read-only nodes, up to a cluster-wide maximum of 20. AlloyDB automatically load-balances all requests sent to a read pool instance, routing them to the instance's nodes.</p></li> </ul> <p>For simpler use cases, a cluster can have only the primary instance, with no read pools, and applications use the primary instance for all queries. For more demanding work, you can add read pool instances to the cluster. Then you configure your reporting or analytical applications to send read requests to them. This technique reduces the load on your primary instance, and improves scalability by spreading the load across multiple nodes.</p> <p>You can add, remove, or adjust the node count of a read pool instance at any time, as your application's needs change. You can also resize the memory and vCPU count of an instance's constituent nodes whenever needed, with minimal downtime. Scaling your instances poses no risk of data loss, because AlloyDB stores your data in the cluster's flexible storage layer, and not in the instances.</p> <p>This diagram illustrates an example cluster scaled to handle demanding workloads, with the inclusion of multiple load-balancing read-only instances:</p> <p><img src="/static/alloydb/images/cluster-diagram.svg" alt="Diagram showing a cluster containing a primary instance and read pool instances"></p> <h2 id="features" data-text="Key features" tabindex="-1">Key features</h2> <p>AlloyDB distinguishes itself from a stock PostgreSQL installation in a number of ways beyond the vertical and horizontal scaling advantages inherent in the multi-node architecture described earlier. The following sections take a deeper look at key features of AlloyDB.</p> <h3 id="automatic" data-text="Automatic and adaptive database features" tabindex="-1">Automatic and adaptive database features</h3> <p>The fully PostgreSQL-compatible database engine that powers every AlloyDB node has several features that continuously analyze the structure and frequency of the queries that your instances handle, using this information to suggest schema improvements or automatically apply optimizations:</p> <ul> <li><p>An <a href="/alloydb/docs/use-index-advisor">index advisor</a> helps you find opportunities to optimize your database schema using new indexes based on your usage patterns.</p></li> <li><p>A <a href="/alloydb/docs/columnar-engine/about">columnar engine</a> can accelerate the performance of analytical queries by storing data in memory using a columnar format. This lets AlloyDB use advanced processing techniques to efficiently scan a large amount of table data when needed.</p></li> <li><p>An <a href="/alloydb/docs/adaptive-autovacuum">adaptive variation of the PostgreSQL stale-data autovacuum feature</a> automatically adjusts vacuum-related parameters to best suit the shape of your workload.</p></li> <li><p>Automatic memory and storage management systems take advantage of the Google-built, cloud-based environment that AlloyDB runs on, continuously allocating and releasing memory and storage as needed to keep your cluster running with optimal performance and resource efficiency.</p></li> </ul> <h3 id="ha" data-text="High availability" tabindex="-1">High availability</h3> <p>By default, an AlloyDB cluster offers availability (HA) through its primary instance's redundant nodes, located in two different zones, with automatic failover.</p> <p>Clusters operating in non-production environments that do not require HA can optionally use basic, single-zone primary instances instead.</p> <p>Adding read pool instances containing at least two nodes creates further load-balanced, multi-zonal, high-availability access points to your data. All read pool instances run independently of the primary instance.</p> <p> For more information about region-specific considerations, see <a href="/docs/geography-and-regions#regions_and_zones">Geography and regions</a>. </p> <h3 id="backup" data-text="Data backup and disaster recovery" tabindex="-1">Data backup and disaster recovery</h3> <p>AlloyDB features a continuous backup and recovery system that lets you create a new cluster based on any point in time within an adjustable retention period. This lets you recover quickly from data-loss accidents.</p> <p>In addition, AlloyDB can create and store complete backups of your cluster's data, either on demand or on a regular schedule. At any time, you can restore from a backup to a new AlloyDB cluster that contains all the data from the original cluster at the moment of the backup's creation.</p> <p>For more information, see <a href="/alloydb/docs/backup/overview">About backups</a>.</p> <p>As a further method of disaster recovery, you can achieve cross-region replication by creating secondary clusters in separate Google Cloud regions. AlloyDB asynchronously streams data from a designated primary cluster to each of its secondary clusters. Whenever needed, you can promote a secondary cluster into a fully featured AlloyDB cluster with primary and read pool instances.</p> <p>For more information, see <a href="/alloydb/docs/cross-region-replication/about-cross-region-replication">About cross-region replication</a>.</p> <h3 id="security" data-text="Security and access control" tabindex="-1">Security and access control</h3> <p>You can configure a cluster to require connection with the secure AlloyDB Auth Proxy, which uses Google Cloud Identity Access and Management (IAM) for access control. For more information, see <a href="/alloydb/docs/connection-overview#authz">Authorization</a>.</p> <p>AlloyDB uses the standard PostgreSQL user role system for authentication, introducing a handful of additional roles specific to AlloyDB. For more information, see <a href="/alloydb/docs/database-users/about">Manage AlloyDB user roles</a>.</p> <h3 id="encryption" data-text="Encryption" tabindex="-1">Encryption</h3> <p>AlloyDB protects all data at rest using Google's encryption methods by default. If you instead need to encrypt your data using a key that you provide, then you can specify a customer-managed encryption key (CMEK) when creating a cluster. AlloyDB then uses the CMEK key to encrypt all data written to that cluster.</p> <p>CMEK also applies to backups. You can specify a CMEK key when creating an on-demand backup, configuring a backup schedule, or restoring from a backup.</p> <p>For more information, see <a href="/alloydb/docs/cmek">About CMEK</a>.</p> <h2 id="maintenance" data-text="Non-disruptive maintenance" tabindex="-1">Non-disruptive maintenance</h2> <p>AlloyDB maintenance operations are designed to minimize disruptions to your database. Primary and secondary instances have a downtime of less than a second, while read pools remain continuously available with no downtime. This is accomplished by preparing replacement servers, and quickly swapping them with the active servers when ready. During this process, any active connections to the database are momentarily dropped. You can continue using your database normally throughout this process.</p> <p>While this replacement process ensures minimal downtime, the overall operation may take several minutes, as indicated on the Google Cloud console and the Google Cloud CLI CLI.</p> <p>These maintenance operations include periodic maintenance tasks run by Google and tasks that you perform manually, such as flag configuration and instance resizing. If you want to apply any update immediately even if it means a longer downtime, then use the <a href="/alloydb/docs/instance-configure-database-flags"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">FORCE_APPLY</code> database flag</a>.</p> <h2 id="extensions" data-text="Extension support" tabindex="-1">Extension support</h2> <p>AlloyDB includes support for a number of popular PostgreSQL extensions. For the full list, see <a href="/alloydb/docs/reference/extensions">Supported database extensions</a>.</p> <h2 id="omni" data-text="A self-hosted alternative: AlloyDB Omni" tabindex="-1">A self-hosted alternative: AlloyDB Omni</h2> <p>As an alternative to running AlloyDB within Google Cloud, Google offers AlloyDB Omni. This streamlined, downloadable edition of AlloyDB lets you run its powerful database engine on your own Linux-based computing environment, wherever that might be.</p> <p>For more information, see <a href="/alloydb/docs/omni">About AlloyDB Omni</a>.</p> <h2 id="whats-next" data-text="What's next" tabindex="-1">What's next</h2> <ul> <li><p><a href="/alloydb/docs/quickstart/create-and-connect">Quickstart: Create and connect to a database</a></p></li> <li><p><a href="/alloydb/docs/ai/perform-vector-search">Perform a vector search</a></p></li> <li><p><a href="/alloydb/docs/migration-overview">Migration overview</a></p></li> <li><p><a href="/alloydb/docs/connection-overview">Connection overview</a></p></li> </ul> <devsite-hats-survey class="nocontent" hats-id="Nd7nTix2o0eU5NUYprb0ThtUc5jf" listnr-id="83405"></devsite-hats-survey> </div> <devsite-thumb-rating position="footer"> </devsite-thumb-rating> <devsite-feedback position="footer" project-name="AlloyDB for PostgreSQL" product-id="82040" bucket="Documentation" context="" version="t-devsite-webserver-20250211-r00-rc00.466928320959134316" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="footer" class="nocontent" project-icon="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v38a693baeb774512feb42f10aac8f755d8791ed41119b5be7a531f8e16f8279f/cloud/images/favicons/onecloud/super_cloud.png" > <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <div class="devsite-floating-action-buttons"> </div> </article> <devsite-content-footer class="nocontent"> <p>Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License</a>, and code samples are licensed under the <a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache 2.0 License</a>. 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