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Starry Night Over the Rhône - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Genesis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Genesis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colours_of_the_night" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colours_of_the_night"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Colours of the night</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colours_of_the_night-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Great_Bear" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Great_Bear"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>The Great Bear</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Great_Bear-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Star_Flowers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Star_Flowers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>The Star Flowers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Star_Flowers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Starry Night Over the Rhône</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterrenag_oor_die_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Sterrenag oor die Rhône – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sterrenag oor die Rhône" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%86%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9)" title="ليلة النجوم على نهر الرون (لوحة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليلة النجوم على نهر الرون (لوحة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rona_%C3%BCz%C9%99rind%C9%99_ulduzlu_gec%C9%99" title="Rona üzərində ulduzlu gecə – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rona üzərində ulduzlu gecə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%89_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Звездна нощ над Рона – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Звездна нощ над Рона" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cel_estelat_sobre_el_Roine" title="Cel estelat sobre el Roine – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cel estelat sobre el Roine" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternennacht_%C3%BCber_der_Rhone" title="Sternennacht über der Rhone – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sternennacht über der Rhone" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B7_%CE%9D%CF%8D%CF%87%CF%84%CE%B1_%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%89_%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%8C_%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%A1%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C" title="Έναστρη Νύχτα πάνω από τον Ροδανό – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έναστρη Νύχτα πάνω από τον Ροδανό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noche_estrellada_sobre_el_R%C3%B3dano" title="Noche estrellada sobre el Ródano – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Noche estrellada sobre el Ródano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeru_izartsua_Rodano_gainean" title="Zeru izartsua Rodano gainean – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zeru izartsua Rodano gainean" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B1%D9%86" title="شب پرستاره برفراز رن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شب پرستاره برفراز رن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Nuit_%C3%A9toil%C3%A9e_(1888)" title="La Nuit étoilée (1888) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="La Nuit étoilée (1888)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%A0%EA%B0%95%EC%9D%98_%EB%B3%84%EC%9D%B4_%EB%B9%9B%EB%82%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%B0%A4" title="론강의 별이 빛나는 밤 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="론강의 별이 빛나는 밤" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%81_%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B7%D5%A5%D6%80_%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%A1" title="Աստղալից գիշեր Ռոնի վրա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աստղալից գիշեր Ռոնի վրա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="रोन के ऊपर तारों वाली रात – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रोन के ऊपर तारों वाली रात" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malam_Berbintang_di_atas_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Malam Berbintang di atas Rhône – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Malam Berbintang di atas Rhône" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notte_stellata_sul_Rodano" title="Notte stellata sul Rodano – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Notte stellata sul Rodano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9F" title="ליל כוכבים מעל הרון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ליל כוכבים מעל הרון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%96%E1%83%94" title="ვარსკვლავიანი ღამე რონის თავზე – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვარსკვლავიანი ღამე რონის თავზე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDvaig%C5%BEd%C4%97ta_naktis_vir%C5%A1_Ronos" title="Žvaigždėta naktis virš Ronos – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žvaigždėta naktis virš Ronos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%86%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="نجوم الليل اعلى نهر الرون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نجوم الليل اعلى نهر الرون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterrennacht_boven_de_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Sterrennacht boven de Rhône – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sterrennacht boven de Rhône" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8C%E5%B7%9D%E3%81%AE%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%88%E5%A4%9C" title="ローヌ川の星月夜 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ローヌ川の星月夜" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjernenatt_over_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Stjernenatt over Rhône – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stjernenatt over Rhône" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Starry Night Over the Rhône – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Starry Night Over the Rhône" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwia%C5%BAdzista_noc_nad_Rodanem" title="Gwiaździsta noc nad Rodanem – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gwiaździsta noc nad Rodanem" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noite_Estrelada_Sobre_o_R%C3%B3dano" title="Noite Estrelada Sobre o Ródano – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Noite Estrelada Sobre o Ródano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Звёздная ночь над Роной – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Звёздная ночь над Роной" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%9B_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Звездана ноћ изнад Роне – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Звездана ноћ изнад Роне" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stj%C3%A4rnenatt_%C3%B6ver_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Stjärnenatt över Rhône – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stjärnenatt över Rhône" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%93%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="స్టార్రీ నైట్ ఓవర్ ది రోన్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్టార్రీ నైట్ ఓవర్ ది రోన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99" title="ราตรีประดับดาวเหนือแม่น้ำโรน – Thai" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1888 painting by Vincent van Gogh</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the 1888 Van Gogh painting. For the 1889 Van Gogh painting on the same theme, see <a href="/wiki/The_Starry_Night" title="The Starry Night">The Starry Night</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Starry_Night_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Starry Night (disambiguation)">Starry Night (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 22em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">Starry Night Over the Rhône <sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">French: <i>La Nuit étoilée</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/270px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/405px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/540px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4331" data-file-height="3346" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Artist</th><td class="infobox-data attendee"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Year</th><td class="infobox-data">1888</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Catalogue</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Baart_de_la_Faille" title="Jacob Baart de la Faille">F474</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hulsker" title="Jan Hulsker">JH1592</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Medium</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Oil_painting" title="Oil painting">Oil on canvas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Dimensions</th><td class="infobox-data">72.5 cm × 92 cm (28.5 in × 36.2 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a>, Paris</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Starry Night</b></i> <sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (September 1888, <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">La Nuit étoilée</i>), commonly known as <i><b>Starry Night Over the Rhône</b></i>, is one of <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a>'s paintings of <a href="/wiki/Arles" title="Arles">Arles</a> at night. It was painted on the bank of the <a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Rhône">Rhône</a> that was only a one or two-minute walk from <a href="/wiki/The_Yellow_House" title="The Yellow House">the Yellow House</a> on the Place Lamartine, which van Gogh was renting at the time. The <a href="/wiki/Night_sky" title="Night sky">night sky</a> and the effects of light at night provided the subject for some of van Gogh's more famous paintings, including <i><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Terrace_at_Night" title="Café Terrace at Night">Café Terrace at Night</a></i> (painted earlier the same month) and the June, 1889, canvas from Saint-Remy, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Starry_Night" title="The Starry Night">The Starry Night</a></i>. </p><p>A sketch of the painting is included in a letter van Gogh sent to his friend <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Boch" title="Eugène Boch">Eugène Boch</a> on 2 October 1888.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Starry Night</i>, which is now in the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a> in Paris, was first exhibited in 1889 at Paris' annual exhibition of the <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_des_Artistes_Ind%C3%A9pendants" title="Société des Artistes Indépendants">Société des Artistes Indépendants</a>. It was shown together with van Gogh's <i><a href="/wiki/Irises_(painting)" title="Irises (painting)">Irises</a></i>, which was added by Vincent's brother, <a href="/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_(art_dealer)" title="Theo van Gogh (art dealer)">Theo</a>, although Vincent had proposed including one of his paintings from the public gardens in Arles. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subject_matter">Subject matter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Subject matter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Special:EditPage/Starry Night Over the Rhône">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:France_Arles_Reattu_LaCroix_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/France_Arles_Reattu_LaCroix_2008.jpg/300px-France_Arles_Reattu_LaCroix_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/France_Arles_Reattu_LaCroix_2008.jpg/450px-France_Arles_Reattu_LaCroix_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/France_Arles_Reattu_LaCroix_2008.jpg/600px-France_Arles_Reattu_LaCroix_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2438" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>A similar view of the site, 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>The view is from the <a href="/wiki/Quay" class="mw-redirect" title="Quay">quay</a> on the east side of the Rhône, into the knee of the river towards the western shore: coming down from the north, the Rhône turns to the right at this point to surround the rocks on which Arles is built. From the towers of Saint-Julien and Saint-Trophime at the left, the spectator follows the east bank up to the iron bridge connecting Arles to the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Trinquetaille" title="Trinquetaille">Trinquetaille</a> on the right, western bank. This implies a view from Place Lamartine towards the southwest. <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&params=43.682367_N_4.630287_E_dim:1000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°40′57″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°37′49″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.682367°N 4.630287°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">43.682367; 4.630287</span></span></span></a></span></span> Though, as noted below this is not consistent with the stars portrayed as <a href="/wiki/The_Plough" class="mw-redirect" title="The Plough">the Plough</a> in Ursa Major would not be visible in that direction. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Genesis">Genesis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Genesis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gogh_-_jh_1594.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Gogh_-_jh_1594.jpg/220px-Gogh_-_jh_1594.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Gogh_-_jh_1594.jpg/330px-Gogh_-_jh_1594.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Gogh_-_jh_1594.jpg/440px-Gogh_-_jh_1594.jpg 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="366" /></a><figcaption>Letter sketch, 2 October 1888, now in the <a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_Museum" title="Van Gogh Museum">Van Gogh Museum</a>, Amsterdam</figcaption></figure> <p>Van Gogh announced and described this composition in a letter to his brother Theo: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Included a small sketch of a 30 square canvas - in short the starry sky painted by night, actually under a gas jet. The sky is aquamarine, the water is royal blue, the ground is mauve. The town is blue and purple. The gas is yellow and the reflections are russet gold descending down to green-bronze. On the aquamarine field of the sky the <a href="/wiki/Ursa_Major" title="Ursa Major">Great Bear</a> is a sparkling green and pink, whose discreet paleness contrasts with the brutal gold of the gas. Two colorful figurines of lovers in the foreground.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In reality, the view depicted in the painting faces <i>away</i> from <a href="/wiki/Ursa_Major" title="Ursa Major">Ursa Major</a>, which is to the north. The foreground indicates heavy rework, wet-in-wet, as soon as the first state was finished.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The letter sketches executed at this time probably are based on the original composition. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Colours_of_the_night">Colours of the night</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Colours of the night"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Special:EditPage/Starry Night Over the Rhône">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The challenge of painting at night intrigued van Gogh. The vantage point he chose for <i>Starry Night</i> allowed him to capture the reflections of the <a href="/wiki/Gas_lighting" title="Gas lighting">gas lighting</a> in Arles across the glimmering blue water of the <a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Rhône">Rhône</a>. In the foreground, two lovers stroll by the banks of the river. </p><p>Depicting <a href="/wiki/Colour" class="mw-redirect" title="Colour">colour</a> was of great importance to Vincent; in letters to his brother, <a href="/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_(art_dealer)" title="Theo van Gogh (art dealer)">Theo</a>, he often described objects in his paintings in terms of colour. His night paintings, including <i>Starry Night</i>, emphasize the importance he placed on capturing the sparkling colors of the night sky and of the artificial lighting that was new to the era. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Great_Bear">The Great Bear</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The Great Bear"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In September 1888, when <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a> painted this picture on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Rhône">Rhône</a>, he saw the city of Arles looking south-west. The <a href="/wiki/Ursa_Major" title="Ursa Major">Great Bear</a> will never be visible in that direction. On the other hand, he only had to turn his head to the north to see the constellation in exactly the position depicted. This painting is therefore an assemblage of a terrestrial plane and a celestial plane.<sup id="cite_ref-Note5_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Note5-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Star_Flowers">The Star Flowers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The Star Flowers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1888, when he painted the night sky, the stars resemble flowers. By the time he painted <i><a href="/wiki/The_Starry_Night" title="The Starry Night">The Starry Night</a></i> in 1889, his technique has evolved, the brightness of the stars being symbolized by concentric dotted circles.<sup id="cite_ref-Note5_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Note5-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="List of works by Vincent van Gogh">List of works by Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://raymoonphoto.com/en/the_riddle_of_the_painting/"><i>The riddle of the painting</i> (Extensive research explains the assembly in the painting of a celestial plane and an earthly plane).</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210328234511/https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in-focus/search/commentaire_id/starry-night-7190.html">"Musée d'Orsay: Vincent van Gogh Starry Night"</a>. <i>Musée d'Orsay</i>. 2007-07-31. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in-focus/search/commentaire_id/starry-night-7190.html">the original</a> on 2021-03-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-09-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mus%C3%A9e+d%27Orsay&rft.atitle=Mus%C3%A9e+d%27Orsay%3A+Vincent+van+Gogh+Starry+Night&rft.date=2007-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.musee-orsay.fr%2Fen%2Fcollections%2Fworks-in-focus%2Fsearch%2Fcommentaire_id%2Fstarry-night-7190.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStarry+Night+Over+the+Rh%C3%B4ne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120729172453/http://www.eugeneboch.com/letter.htm">"Letter to Eugène Boch including a sketch of <i>Starry Night over the Rhone</i> painting"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eugeneboch.com/letter.htm">the original</a> on July 29, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Letter+to+Eug%C3%A8ne+Boch+including+a+sketch+of+Starry+Night+over+the+Rhone+painting&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eugeneboch.com%2Fletter.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStarry+Night+Over+the+Rh%C3%B4ne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Letter <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webexhibits.org/vangogh/letter/18/543.htm">543</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171204193027/http://www.webexhibits.org/vangogh/letter/18/543.htm">Archived</a> 2017-12-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For a tracing of the original composition see Roland Dorn 1990, ill. p. 388</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Note5-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Note5_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Note5_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://raymoonphoto.com/en/the-riddle-of-the-painting/">https://raymoonphoto.com/en/the-riddle-of-the-painting/</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Boime" title="Albert Boime">Boime, Albert</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.albertboime.com/Articles/Dec1984.pdf"><i>Van Gogh's Starry Night: A History of Matter and a Matter of History</i></a> . Arts Magazine. 59 (4): 86–103. (also available on CD-ROM: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-634-23015-0" title="Special:BookSources/3-634-23015-0">3-634-23015-0</a> (German version))</li> <li>Dorn, Roland: <i>Décoration: Vincent van Gogh's Werkreihe für das Gelbe Haus in Arles</i>, Georg Olms Verlag, Hildesheim, Zürich & New York 1990 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-487-09098-8" title="Special:BookSources/3-487-09098-8">3-487-09098-8</a> / ISSN 0175-9558</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Starry_Night_Over_the_Rhone_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Starry Night Over the Rhone by Vincent van Gogh"><i>Starry Night Over the Rhone</i></a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Template:Vincent van Gogh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Template talk:Vincent van Gogh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vincent van Gogh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vincent_van_Gogh121" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Biography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="List of works by Vincent van Gogh">List of works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_drawings_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="List of drawings by Vincent van Gogh">List of drawings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh_chronology" title="Vincent van Gogh chronology">Chronology</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Letters_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="The Letters of Vincent van Gogh">The Letters of Vincent van Gogh</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Health of Vincent van Gogh">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auberge_Ravoux" title="Auberge Ravoux">Auberge Ravoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Death of Vincent van Gogh">Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_looting_of_artworks_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Nazi looting of artworks by Vincent van Gogh">Nazi looting of artworks by Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posthumous_fame_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Posthumous fame of Vincent van Gogh">Posthumous fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Cultural depictions of Vincent van Gogh">Cultural depictions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Arles_sketchbook" title="Lost Arles sketchbook">Lost Arles sketchbook</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups of<br />works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_works_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Early works of Vincent van Gogh">Early works</a> (1881–82)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portraits_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Portraits by Vincent van Gogh">Portraits</a> (1881–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peasant_Character_Studies_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Peasant Character Studies (Van Gogh series)">Peasant Character Studies</a></i> (1881–1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh%27s_family_in_his_art" title="Van Gogh's family in his art">Van Gogh's family in his art</a> (1881–1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sien_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Sien (Van Gogh series)">Sien</a> (1882–83)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cottages_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Cottages (Van Gogh series)">Cottages</a></i> (1883–1885)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Water_Mill_at_Gennep" title="Water Mill at Gennep">Water Mill at Gennep</a></i> (1884)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_life_paintings_by_Vincent_van_Gogh_(Netherlands)" title="Still life paintings by Vincent van Gogh (Netherlands)">Still life paintings, Netherlands</a></i> (1884–85)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Old_Church_Tower_at_Nuenen" title="Old Church Tower at Nuenen">Old Church Tower at Nuenen</a></i> (1884–85)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paintings_of_Amsterdam_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Paintings of Amsterdam by Vincent van Gogh">Amsterdam</a></i> (1885)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Fields_(Van_Gogh_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wheat Fields (Van Gogh series)">Wheat Fields</a></i> (1885–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Moulin_de_la_Galette_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Le Moulin de la Galette (Van Gogh series)">Le Moulin de la Galette</a></i> (1886)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_life_paintings_by_Vincent_van_Gogh_(Paris)" title="Still life paintings by Vincent van Gogh (Paris)">Still life paintings, Paris</a></i> (1886–87)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Montmartre_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Montmartre (Van Gogh series)">Montmartre</a></i> (1886–87)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portraits_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Portraits of Vincent van Gogh">Self portraits</a> (1886–1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Outskirts_of_Paris_(Van_Gogh)" title="Outskirts of Paris (Van Gogh)">Outskirts of Paris</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asni%C3%A8res_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Asnières (Van Gogh series)">Asnières</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seine_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Seine (Van Gogh series)">Seine</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Japonaiserie_(Van_Gogh)" title="Japonaiserie (Van Gogh)">Japonaiserie</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunflowers_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Sunflowers (Van Gogh series)">Sunflowers</a></i> (1887–1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trees_and_Undergrowth_(Van_Gogh_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trees and Undergrowth (Van Gogh series)">Trees and Undergrowth</a></i> (1887–1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copies_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Copies by Vincent van Gogh">Copies by Vincent van Gogh</a> (1887–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Langlois_Bridge_at_Arles" title="Langlois Bridge at Arles">Langlois Bridge at Arles</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saintes-Maries_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Saintes-Maries (Van Gogh series)">Saintes-Maries</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boats_du_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Boats du Rhône">Boats du Rhône</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9coration_for_the_Yellow_House" title="Décoration for the Yellow House">Décoration for the Yellow House</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roulin_Family" title="The Roulin Family">The Roulin Family</a></i> (1888–89)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hospital_in_Arles" title="Hospital in Arles">Hospital in Arles</a></i> (1888–89)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flowering_Orchards" title="Flowering Orchards">Flowering Orchards</a></i> (1888–89)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Almond_Blossoms" title="Almond Blossoms">Almond Blossoms</a></i> (1888–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paintings_of_Children_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Paintings of Children (Van Gogh series)">Paintings of Children</a></i> (1888–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wheat_Field" title="The Wheat Field">The Wheat Field</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Reaper_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Reaper (Van Gogh series)">Reaper</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Olive_Trees_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Olive Trees (Van Gogh series)">Olive Trees</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Fields" title="Wheat Fields">Wheat Fields</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Butterflies_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Butterflies (Van Gogh series)">Butterflies</a></i> (1889–90)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul_Asylum,_Saint-R%C3%A9my_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Saint-Paul Asylum, Saint-Rémy (Van Gogh series)">Saint-Paul Asylum, Saint-Rémy</a></i> (1889–90)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auvers_size_30_canvases" class="mw-redirect" title="Auvers size 30 canvases">Auvers size 30 canvases</a> (1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double-square_painting" title="Double-square painting">Auvers <i>Double-squares</i> and <i>Squares</i></a> (1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_works_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Lost works by Vincent van Gogh">Lost works by Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh%27s_display_at_Les_XX,_1890" title="Vincent van Gogh's display at Les XX, 1890">Display at Les XX, 1890</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oil paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1882</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Beach_at_Scheveningen_in_Stormy_Weather" title="Beach at Scheveningen in Stormy Weather">Beach at Scheveningen in Stormy Weather</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Girl_in_White_in_the_Woods" title="Girl in White in the Woods">Girl in White in the Woods</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lying_Cow" title="Lying Cow">Lying Cow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Girl_in_the_Street,_Two_Coaches_in_the_Background" title="A Girl in the Street, Two Coaches in the Background">A Girl in the Street, Two Coaches in the Background</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1883</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cows_in_the_Meadow" title="Cows in the Meadow">Cows in the Meadow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farmhouses_Among_Trees" title="Farmhouses Among Trees">Farmhouses Among Trees</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bulb_Fields" title="Bulb Fields">Bulb Fields</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_a_Church_at_Twilight" title="Landscape with a Church at Twilight">Landscape with a Church at Twilight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Dunes" title="Landscape with Dunes">Landscape with Dunes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Footbridge_across_a_Ditch" title="Footbridge across a Ditch">Footbridge across a Ditch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marshy_Landscape" title="Marshy Landscape">Marshy Landscape</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Wind-Beaten_Tree" title="A Wind-Beaten Tree">A Wind-Beaten Tree</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farm_with_Stacks_of_Peat" title="Farm with Stacks of Peat">Farm with Stacks of Peat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farmhouses_in_Loosduinen_near_The_Hague_at_Twilight" title="Farmhouses in Loosduinen near The Hague at Twilight">Farmhouses in Loosduinen near The Hague at Twilight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Figures_near_a_Canal_with_Windmill" title="Three Figures near a Canal with Windmill">Three Figures near a Canal with Windmill</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1884</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Two_Rats" title="Two Rats">Two Rats</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Leaving_the_Reformed_Church_in_Nuenen" title="Congregation Leaving the Reformed Church in Nuenen">Congregation Leaving the Reformed Church in Nuenen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Parsonage_Garden_at_Nuenen" title="The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen">The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Pollard_Willows" title="Landscape with Pollard Willows">Landscape with Pollard Willows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cart_with_Black_Ox" title="Cart with Black Ox">Cart with Black Ox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cart_with_Red_and_White_Ox" title="Cart with Red and White Ox">Cart with Red and White Ox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lane_in_Autumn" title="Lane in Autumn">Lane in Autumn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Water_Mill_at_Opwetten" title="Water Mill at Opwetten">Water Mill at Opwetten</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Water_Mill_at_Kollen_Near_Nuenen" title="Water Mill at Kollen Near Nuenen">Water Mill at Kollen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Village_at_Sunset" title="Village at Sunset">Village at Sunset</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avenue_of_Poplars_in_Autumn" title="Avenue of Poplars in Autumn">Avenue of Poplars in Autumn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avenue_of_Poplars_at_Sunset" title="Avenue of Poplars at Sunset">Avenue of Poplars at Sunset</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Head_of_an_Old_Farmer%27s_Wife_in_a_White_Hat" title="Head of an Old Farmer's Wife in a White Hat">Head of an Old Farmer's Wife in a White Hat</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1885</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Life_with_Straw_Hat" title="Still Life with Straw Hat">Still Life with Straw Hat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Potato_Eaters" title="The Potato Eaters">The Potato Eaters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peasant_Woman_Digging&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peasant Woman Digging (page does not exist)">Peasant Woman Digging</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peasant_Woman_Digging_Up_Potatoes" title="Peasant Woman Digging Up Potatoes">Peasant Woman Digging Up Potatoes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Skull_of_a_Skeleton_with_Burning_Cigarette" title="Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette">Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1886</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Vase_with_Poppies" title="Vase with Poppies">Vase with Red Poppies</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vase_with_White_and_Red_Carnations" title="Vase with White and Red Carnations">Vase with White and Red Carnations</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Kingfisher" title="The Kingfisher">The Kingfisher</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1887</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Poppy_Flowers" title="Poppy Flowers">Poppy Flowers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Field_with_a_Lark" title="Wheat Field with a Lark">Wheat Field with a Lark</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/View_of_Paris_from_Vincent%27s_Room_in_the_Rue_Lepic" title="View of Paris from Vincent's Room in the Rue Lepic">View of Paris from Vincent's Room in the Rue Lepic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_P%C3%A8re_Tanguy" title="Portrait of Père Tanguy">Portrait of Père Tanguy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Woman_Walking_in_a_Garden" title="A Woman Walking in a Garden">A Woman Walking in a Garden</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Fritillaries_in_a_Copper_Vase" title="Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase">Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Agostina_Segatori_Sitting_in_the_Caf%C3%A9_du_Tambourin" title="Agostina Segatori Sitting in the Café du Tambourin">Agostina Segatori Sitting in the Café du Tambourin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Cabbages_and_Garlic" title="Red Cabbages and Garlic">Red Cabbages and Garlic</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1888</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Roulin_and_Her_Baby" title="Madame Roulin and Her Baby">Madame Roulin and Her Baby</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Snow" title="Landscape with Snow">Landscape with Snow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Mousm%C3%A9" title="La Mousmé">La Mousmé</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Zouave" title="The Zouave">The Zouave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Life:_Vase_with_Oleanders" title="Still Life: Vase with Oleanders">Still Life: Vase with Oleanders</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_Caf%C3%A9" title="The Night Café">The Night Café</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Yellow_House" title="The Yellow House">The Yellow House</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh%27s_Chair" title="Van Gogh's Chair">Van Gogh's Chair</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Terrace_at_Night" title="Café Terrace at Night">Café Terrace at Night</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Starry Night Over the Rhône</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_the_Artist%27s_Mother_(Van_Gogh)" title="Portrait of the Artist's Mother (Van Gogh)">Portrait of the Artist's Mother</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bedroom_in_Arles" title="Bedroom in Arles">Bedroom in Arles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Painter_on_the_Road_to_Tarascon" title="The Painter on the Road to Tarascon">The Painter on the Road to Tarascon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Alyscamps" title="Les Alyscamps">Les Alyscamps</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lane_in_the_Public_Garden_at_Arles" title="A Lane in the Public Garden at Arles">A Lane in the Public Garden at Arles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Falling_Autumn_Leaves" title="Falling Autumn Leaves">Falling Autumn Leaves</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Arl%C3%A9sienne_(painting)" title="L'Arlésienne (painting)">L'Arlésienne</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Vineyard" title="The Red Vineyard">The Red Vineyard</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memory_of_the_Garden_at_Etten_(Ladies_of_Arles)" title="Memory of the Garden at Etten (Ladies of Arles)">Memory of the Garden at Etten (Ladies of Arles)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Ar%C3%A8nes" title="Les Arènes">Les Arènes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Interior_of_a_Restaurant_in_Arles" title="Interior of a Restaurant in Arles">Interior of a Restaurant in Arles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lane_near_Arles" title="A Lane near Arles">A Lane near Arles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arles:_View_from_the_Wheat_Fields" title="Arles: View from the Wheat Fields">Arles: View from the Wheat Fields</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunset_at_Montmajour" title="Sunset at Montmajour">Sunset at Montmajour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farmhouse_in_Provence" title="Farmhouse in Provence">Farmhouse in Provence</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orchard_with_Cypresses" title="Orchard with Cypresses">Orchard with Cypresses</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1889</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Valley_with_Ploughman_Seen_from_Above" title="Valley with Ploughman Seen from Above">Valley with Ploughman Seen from Above</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/View_of_Arles,_Flowering_Orchards" title="View of Arles, Flowering Orchards">View of Arles, Flowering Orchards</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Doctor_Rey" title="Portrait of Doctor Rey">Portrait of Doctor Rey</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crab_on_its_Back" title="Crab on its Back">Crab on its Back</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Two_Crabs" title="Two Crabs">Two Crabs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Irises_(painting)" title="Irises (painting)">Irises</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lilac_Bush" title="Lilac Bush">Lilac Bush</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Starry_Night" title="The Starry Night">The Starry Night</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gardener_(painting)" title="The Gardener (painting)">The Gardener</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_self-portrait_(1889)" title="Van Gogh self-portrait (1889)"><i>Self-portrait</i> (1889)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-portrait_without_beard" title="Self-portrait without beard">Self-portrait without beard</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_Bandaged_Ear" title="Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear">Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Meadow_in_the_Mountains:_Le_Mas_de_Saint-Paul" title="A Meadow in the Mountains: Le Mas de Saint-Paul">A Meadow in the Mountains: Le Mas de Saint-Paul</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Road_at_Saint-Remy_with_Female_Figure" title="A Road at Saint-Remy with Female Figure">A Road at Saint-Remy with Female Figure</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Enclosed_Field_with_Peasant" title="Enclosed Field with Peasant">Enclosed Field with Peasant</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rain_(Van_Gogh)" title="Rain (Van Gogh)">Rain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cypresses_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="Cypresses (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Cypresses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Field_with_Cypresses" title="Wheat Field with Cypresses">Wheat Field with Cypresses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Wheat_Field_with_Cypress" title="Green Wheat Field with Cypress">Green Wheat Field with Cypress</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diggers_(Van_Gogh)" title="The Diggers (Van Gogh)">The Diggers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ravine_of_the_Peyroulets" title="The Ravine of the Peyroulets">The Ravine of the Peyroulets</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul_Asylum,_Saint-R%C3%A9my_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Saint-Paul Asylum, Saint-Rémy (Van Gogh series)">Ivy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/View_of_the_Asylum_and_Chapel_of_Saint-R%C3%A9my" title="View of the Asylum and Chapel of Saint-Rémy">View of the Asylum and Chapel of Saint-Rémy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Large_Plane_Trees" title="The Large Plane Trees">The Large Plane Trees</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mulberry_Tree_(Van_Gogh)" title="The Mulberry Tree (Van Gogh)">The Mulberry Tree</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1890</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Siesta_(Van_Gogh)" title="The Siesta (Van Gogh)">The Siesta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Road_with_Cypress_and_Star" title="Road with Cypress and Star">Road with Cypress and Star</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/At_Eternity%27s_Gate" title="At Eternity's Gate">At Eternity's Gate</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thatched_Cottages_and_Houses" title="Thatched Cottages and Houses">Thatched Cottages and Houses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Dr._Gachet" title="Portrait of Dr. Gachet">Portrait of Dr. Gachet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Gachet%27s_Garden_in_Auvers" title="Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers">Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Houses_at_Auvers" title="Houses at Auvers">Houses at Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/White_House_at_Night" title="White House at Night">White House at Night</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_a_Carriage_and_a_Train" title="Landscape with a Carriage and a Train">Landscape with a Carriage and a Train</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Girl_in_White" title="Girl in White">Girl in White</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Church_at_Auvers" title="The Church at Auvers">The Church at Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daubigny%27s_Garden" title="Daubigny's Garden">Daubigny's Garden</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farms_near_Auvers" title="Farms near Auvers">Farms near Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cows_(painting)" title="The Cows (painting)">The Cows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Town_Hall_at_Auvers" title="The Town Hall at Auvers">The Town Hall at Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blossoming_Chestnut_Branches" title="Blossoming Chestnut Branches">Blossoming Chestnut Branches</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peasant_Woman_Against_a_Background_of_Wheat" title="Peasant Woman Against a Background of Wheat">Peasant Woman Against a Background of Wheat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Life:_Vase_with_Pink_Roses" title="Still Life: Vase with Pink Roses">Still Life: Vase with Pink Roses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Adeline_Ravoux" title="Portrait of Adeline Ravoux">Portrait of Adeline Ravoux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plain_near_Auvers" title="Plain near Auvers">Plain near Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheatfield_Under_Thunderclouds" title="Wheatfield Under Thunderclouds">Wheatfield Under Thunderclouds</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheatfield_with_Crows" title="Wheatfield with Crows">Wheatfield with Crows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prisoners%27_Round_(after_Gustave_Dor%C3%A9)" title="Prisoners' Round (after Gustave Doré)">Prisoners' Round (after Gustave Doré)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tree_Roots" title="Tree Roots">Tree Roots</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_at_Auvers_in_the_Rain" title="Landscape at Auvers in the Rain">Landscape at Auvers in the Rain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Poppy_Field" title="Poppy Field">Poppy Field</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Watercolours</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Boy_Cutting_Grass_with_a_Sickle" title="Boy Cutting Grass with a Sickle">Boy Cutting Grass with a Sickle</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meadows_near_Rijswijk_and_the_Schenkweg" title="Meadows near Rijswijk and the Schenkweg">Meadows near Rijswijk and the Schenkweg</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_%27Laakmolen%27_near_The_Hague" title="The 'Laakmolen' near The Hague">The 'Laakmolen' near The Hague</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Church_Pew_with_Worshippers" title="Church Pew with Worshippers">Church Pew with Worshippers</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_on_Her_Deathbed" title="Woman on Her Deathbed">Woman on Her Deathbed</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Trees" title="Landscape with Trees">Landscape with Trees</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peatery_in_Drenthe" title="Peatery in Drenthe">Peatery in Drenthe</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Wheelbarrow" title="Landscape with Wheelbarrow">Landscape with Wheelbarrow</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Drawbridge_in_Nieuw-Amsterdam" title="Drawbridge in Nieuw-Amsterdam">Drawbridge in Nieuw-Amsterdam</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Breton_Women" title="Breton Women">Breton Women</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Old_Vineyard_with_Peasant_Woman" title="Old Vineyard with Peasant Woman">Old Vineyard with Peasant Woman</a></i> (1890)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drawings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/87_Hackford_Road_(Van_Gogh)" title="87 Hackford Road (Van Gogh)">87 Hackford Road</a></i> (1873 or 1874)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marsh_with_Water_Lilies" title="Marsh with Water Lilies">Marsh with Water Lilies</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sorrow_(Van_Gogh)" title="Sorrow (Van Gogh)">Sorrow</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Man_in_a_Top_Hat" title="Portrait of a Man in a Top Hat">Portrait of a Man in a Top Hat</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Torso_of_Venus_and_a_Landscape" title="Torso of Venus and a Landscape">Torso of Venus and a Landscape</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Head_of_a_Girl" title="Head of a Girl">Head of a Girl</a></i> (1888)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_Museum" title="Van Gogh Museum">Van Gogh Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_House_(Drenthe)" title="Van Gogh House (Drenthe)">Van Gogh House (Drenthe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maison_Van_Gogh" title="Maison Van Gogh">Maison Van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B6ller-M%C3%BCller_Museum" title="Kröller-Müller Museum">Kröller-Müller Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_Saint-Paul_de_Mausole" title="Monastery of Saint-Paul de Mausole">Monastery of Saint-Paul de Mausole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fondation_Vincent_van_Gogh_Arles" title="Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles">Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portrayals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh_(Russell_painting)" title="Vincent van Gogh (Russell painting)"><i>Vincent van Gogh</i> (1886 painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Vincent_van_Gogh_(1887)" title="Portrait of Vincent van Gogh (1887)"><i>Portrait of Vincent van Gogh</i> (1887)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Painter_of_Sunflowers" title="The Painter of Sunflowers"><i>The Painter of Sunflowers</i> (1888 painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lust_for_Life_(novel)" title="Lust for Life (novel)"><i>Lust for Life</i> (1934 novel)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_(1948_film)" title="Van Gogh (1948 film)"><i>Van Gogh</i> (1948 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lust_for_Life_(1956_film)" title="Lust for Life (1956 film)"><i>Lust for Life</i> (1956 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_(opera)" title="Van Gogh (opera)"><i>Van Gogh</i> (1956 opera)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Vincent_and_Theo_van_Gogh" title="Statue of Vincent and Theo van Gogh"><i>Vincent and Theo van Gogh</i> (1963 statue)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(Don_McLean_song)" title="Vincent (Don McLean song)">"Vincent" (1971 song)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(1987_film)" title="Vincent (1987 film)"><i>Vincent</i> (1987 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_%26_Theo" title="Vincent & Theo"><i>Vincent & Theo</i> (1990 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_and_Me" title="Vincent and Me"><i>Vincent and Me</i> (1990 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dreams_(1990_film)" title="Dreams (1990 film)"><i>Dreams</i> (1990 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(opera)" title="Vincent (opera)"><i>Vincent</i> (1990 opera)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_(1991_film)" title="Van Gogh (1991 film)"><i>Van Gogh</i> (1991 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_in_Brixton" title="Vincent in Brixton"><i>Vincent in Brixton</i> (2003 play)</a></li> <li><i>The Yellow House</i> (2007 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_and_the_Doctor" title="Vincent and the Doctor">"Vincent and the Doctor" (2010 TV episode)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loving_Vincent" title="Loving Vincent"><i>Loving Vincent</i> (2017 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At_Eternity%27s_Gate_(film)" title="At Eternity's Gate (film)"><i>At Eternity's Gate</i> (2018 film)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_(art_dealer)" title="Theo van Gogh (art dealer)">Theo van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wil_van_Gogh" title="Wil van Gogh">Wil van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johanna_van_Gogh-Bonger" title="Johanna van Gogh-Bonger">Johanna van Gogh-Bonger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andries_Bonger" title="Andries Bonger">Andries Bonger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_(film_director)" title="Theo van Gogh (film director)">Theo van Gogh (film director)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Mauve" title="Anton Mauve">Anton Mauve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stricker" title="Johannes Stricker">Johannes Stricker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cataloguers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Baart_de_la_Faille" title="Jacob Baart de la Faille">Jacob Baart de la Faille</a> (1928 and 1970; "F")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hulsker" title="Jan Hulsker">Jan Hulsker</a> (1978, revised 1989; "JH")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Vincent_Award" title="The Vincent Award">The Vincent Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_immersive_experience" title="Van Gogh immersive experience">Van Gogh immersive experience</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Musée_d&#039;Orsay120" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Template:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Template talk:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Musée_d&#039;Orsay120" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Building120" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Building</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gare_d%27Orsay" title="Gare d'Orsay">Gare d'Orsay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Paintings120" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Paintings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">French</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Baader</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Remorse_(Baader_painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Remorse (Baader painting)">Remorse</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bartholomé</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Conservatory_(Bartholom%C3%A9)" title="In the Conservatory (Bartholomé)">In the Conservatory</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bastien-Lepage</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Haymaking_(Bastien-Lepage)" title="Haymaking (Bastien-Lepage)">Haymaking</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bazille</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Family_Reunion_(painting)" title="The Family Reunion (painting)">The Family Reunion</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Improvised_Field_Hospital" title="The Improvised Field Hospital">The Improvised Field Hospital</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pink_Dress" title="The Pink Dress">The Pink Dress</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bazille%27s_Studio" title="Bazille's Studio">Bazille's Studio</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Belly</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Pilgrims_going_to_Mecca" title="Pilgrims going to Mecca">Pilgrims going to Mecca</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bonnard</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Woman_with_a_Cat_(Bonnard)" title="Woman with a Cat (Bonnard)">Woman with a Cat</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bonheur</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Ploughing_in_the_Nivernais" title="Ploughing in the Nivernais">Ploughing in the Nivernais</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bouguereau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_Venus_(Bouguereau)" title="The Birth of Venus (Bouguereau)">The Birth of Venus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/La_Danse_(Bouguereau)" title="La Danse (Bouguereau)">La Danse</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dante_and_Virgil" title="Dante and Virgil">Dante and Virgil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Equality_Before_Death" title="Equality Before Death">Equality Before Death</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Or%C3%A9ades" title="Les Oréades">Les Oréades</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Boulanger</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition_du_%22Joueur_de_fl%C3%BBte%22_et_de_%22La_femme_de_Diom%C3%A8de%22_chez_le_prince_Napol%C3%A9on" title="Répétition du "Joueur de flûte" et de "La femme de Diomède" chez le prince Napoléon">Répétition du "Joueur de flûte" et de "La femme de Diomède" chez le prince Napoléon</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bracquemond</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_in_White_(Bracquemond)" title="The Lady in White (Bracquemond)">The Lady in White</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Three_Women_with_Parasols" title="Three Women with Parasols">Three Women with Parasols</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Cabanel</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_Venus_(Cabanel)" title="The Birth of Venus (Cabanel)">The Birth of Venus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Caillebotte</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Les_raboteurs_de_parquet" title="Les raboteurs de parquet">Les raboteurs de parquet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Vue_de_toits_(Effet_de_neige)" title="Vue de toits (Effet de neige)">Vue de toits (Effet de neige)</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Cézanne</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hanged_Man%27s_House" title="The Hanged Man's House">The Hanged Man's House</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Card_Players" title="The Card Players">The Card Players</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Gustave_Geffroy" title="Portrait of Gustave Geffroy">Portrait of Gustave Geffroy</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Chassériau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Chiefs_Challenging_each_other_to_Single_Combat_under_the_Ramparts_of_a_City" title="Arab Chiefs Challenging each other to Single Combat under the Ramparts of a City">Arab Chiefs Challenging each other to Single Combat under the Ramparts of a City</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>de Chavannes</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Poor_Fisherman" title="The Poor Fisherman">The Poor Fisherman</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Turtle_Seller" title="The Turtle Seller">The Turtle Seller</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Courbet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Burial_at_Ornans" title="A Burial at Ornans">A Burial at Ornans</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Origine_du_monde" title="L'Origine du monde">L'Origine du monde</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Painter%27s_Studio" title="The Painter's Studio">The Painter's Studio</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Le_ruisseau_noir" class="mw-redirect" title="Le ruisseau noir">Le ruisseau noir</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wounded_Man_(painting)" title="The Wounded Man (painting)">The Wounded Man</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Couture</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Romans_in_their_Decadence" title="The Romans in their Decadence">The Romans in their Decadence</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Daubigny</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Harvest_(Daubigny)" title="The Harvest (Daubigny)">The Harvest</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Daumier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Laundress_(Daumier)" title="The Laundress (Daumier)">The Laundress</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Republic_(Daumier)" title="The Republic (Daumier)">The Republic</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Degas</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Absinthe" title="L'Absinthe">L'Absinthe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bellelli_Family" title="The Bellelli Family">The Bellelli Family</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9-Concert_at_Les_Ambassadeurs" title="Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs">Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1885)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Choristes" title="Les Choristes">Les Choristes</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Orchestra_at_the_Opera" title="The Orchestra at the Opera">The Orchestra at the Opera</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portraits_at_the_Stock_Exchange" title="Portraits at the Stock Exchange">Portraits at the Stock Exchange</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tub" title="The Tub">The Tub</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Dehodencq</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Boabdil%27s_Farewell_to_Granada" title="Boabdil's Farewell to Granada">Boabdil's Farewell to Granada</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Delacroix</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Horses_Fighting_in_a_Stable" title="Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable">Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Denis</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Homage_to_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Homage to Cézanne">Homage to Cézanne</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Detaille</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dream_(Detaille)" title="The Dream (Detaille)">The Dream</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Doré</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Enigma_(Dor%C3%A9)" title="The Enigma (Doré)">The Enigma</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Fantin-Latour</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Around_the_Piano" title="Around the Piano">Around the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Corner_of_the_Table" title="The Corner of the Table">The Corner of the Table</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Homage_to_Delacroix" title="Homage to Delacroix">Homage to Delacroix</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Studio_at_Les_Batignolles" title="A Studio at Les Batignolles">A Studio at Les Batignolles</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gauguin</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arearea" title="Arearea">Arearea</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Beautiful_Angel" title="The Beautiful Angel">The Beautiful Angel</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Breton_Peasant_Women" title="Breton Peasant Women">Breton Peasant Women</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Schuffenecker_Family" title="The Schuffenecker Family">The Schuffenecker Family</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_in_a_Hat" title="Self-Portrait in a Hat">Self-Portrait in a Hat</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_the_Yellow_Christ" title="Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ">Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tahitian_Women_on_the_Beach" title="Tahitian Women on the Beach">Tahitian Women on the Beach</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Vairumati" title="Vairumati">Vairumati</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gérôme</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cock_Fight" title="The Cock Fight">The Cock Fight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_(painting)" title="Jerusalem (painting)">Jerusalem</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Reception_of_the_Grand_Cond%C3%A9_at_Versailles" title="Reception of the Grand Condé at Versailles">Reception of the Grand Condé at Versailles</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gervex</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Session_of_the_Painting_Jury" title="A Session of the Painting Jury">A Session of the Painting Jury</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Glaize</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gallic_Women:_Episode_from_the_Roman_Invasion" title="The Gallic Women: Episode from the Roman Invasion">The Gallic Women: Episode from the Roman Invasion</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Ingres</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Source_(Ingres)" title="The Source (Ingres)">The Source</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Laurens</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Excommunication_of_Robert_the_Pious" title="The Excommunication of Robert the Pious">The Excommunication of Robert the Pious</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Lefebvre</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Truth_(Lefebvre)" title="The Truth (Lefebvre)">The Truth</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Luce</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Quai_Saint-Michel_and_Notre-Dame" title="The Quai Saint-Michel and Notre-Dame">The Quai Saint-Michel and Notre-Dame</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Manet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Balcony_(Manet)" title="The Balcony (Manet)">The Balcony</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Berthe_Morisot_with_a_Bouquet_of_Violets" title="Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets">Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Blonde_Woman_with_Bare_Breasts" title="Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts">Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bullfight_(Manet)" title="Bullfight (Manet)">Bullfight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9jeuner_sur_l%27herbe" title="Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe">Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Flowers_in_a_Crystal_Vase" title="Flowers in a Crystal Vase">Flowers in a Crystal Vase</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fifer" title="The Fifer">The Fifer</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Manet_at_the_Piano" title="Madame Manet at the Piano">Madame Manet at the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Olympia_(Manet)" title="Olympia (Manet)">Olympia</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Port_of_Boulogne_by_Moonlight" title="The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight">The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Clemenceau_(Manet,_Paris)" title="Portrait of Clemenceau (Manet, Paris)">Portrait of Clemenceau</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Emile_Zola" title="Portrait of Emile Zola">Portrait of Emile Zola</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Marguerite_de_Conflans" title="Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans">Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans</a></i> <sup>[1]</sup> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Monsieur_and_Madame_Manet" title="Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet">Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_St%C3%A9phane_Mallarm%C3%A9" title="Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé">Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Reading_(Manet)" title="The Reading (Manet)">The Reading</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Sprig_of_Asparagus" title="A Sprig of Asparagus">A Sprig of Asparagus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Waitress_(Manet)" title="The Waitress (Manet)">The Waitress</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Matisse</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9" title="Luxe, Calme et Volupté">Luxe, Calme et Volupté</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Meissonier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/French_Campaign,_1814_(Meissonier)" title="French Campaign, 1814 (Meissonier)">French Campaign, 1814</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Siege_of_Paris_(Meissonier)" title="The Siege of Paris (Meissonier)">The Siege of Paris</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Millet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Angelus_(painting)" title="The Angelus (painting)">The Angelus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gleaners" title="The Gleaners">The Gleaners</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Shepherdess_with_her_Flock" title="Shepherdess with her Flock">Shepherdess with her Flock</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Winnower_(Millet)" title="The Winnower (Millet)">The Winnower</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Monet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Artist%27s_Garden_at_Giverny" title="The Artist's Garden at Giverny">The Artist's Garden at Giverny</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Cart_on_the_Snowy_Road_at_Honfleur" title="A Cart on the Snowy Road at Honfleur">A Cart on the Snowy Road at Honfleur</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9jeuner_sur_l%27herbe_(Monet,_Paris)" title="Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Monet, Paris)">Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Magpie_(Monet)" title="The Magpie (Monet)">The Magpie</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Regatta_at_Argenteuil" title="Regatta at Argenteuil">Regatta at Argenteuil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Resting_Under_a_Lilac_Bush" title="Resting Under a Lilac Bush">Resting Under a Lilac Bush</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Road_in_Front_of_Saint-Simeon_Farm_in_Winter" title="The Road in Front of Saint-Simeon Farm in Winter">The Road in Front of Saint-Simeon Farm in Winter</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Garden" title="Women in the Garden">Women in the Garden</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Moreau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Apparition_(Moreau,_Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay)" title="The Apparition (Moreau, Musée d'Orsay)">The Apparition</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Morisot</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cradle_(Morisot)" title="The Cradle (Morisot)">The Cradle</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Motte</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fianc%C3%A9e_of_Belus" title="The Fiancée of Belus">The Fiancée of Belus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Ottmann</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Luxembourg_Station_in_Brussels" title="The Luxembourg Station in Brussels">The Luxembourg Station in Brussels</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Regnault</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Summary_Execution_under_the_Moorish_Kings_of_Granada" title="Summary Execution under the Moorish Kings of Granada">Summary Execution under the Moorish Kings of Granada</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Renoir</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Bal_du_moulin_de_la_Galette" title="Bal du moulin de la Galette">Bal du moulin de la Galette</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bathers_(Renoir)" title="The Bathers (Renoir)">The Bathers</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_the_City" title="Dance in the City">Dance in the City</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_the_Country" title="Dance in the Country">Dance in the Country</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Bazille_at_his_Easel" title="Frédéric Bazille at his Easel">Frédéric Bazille at his Easel</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Girls_at_the_Piano" title="Girls at the Piano">Girls at the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_the_Painter_Claude_Monet" title="Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet">Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_William_Sisley" title="Portrait of William Sisley">Portrait of William Sisley</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Swing_(Renoir)" title="The Swing (Renoir)">The Swing</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Rousseau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Snake_Charmer_(Rousseau)" title="The Snake Charmer (Rousseau)">The Snake Charmer</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sérusier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Talisman_(painting)" title="The Talisman (painting)">The Talisman</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Seurat</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Circus_(Seurat)" title="The Circus (Seurat)">The Circus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sisley</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Avenue_of_Poplars_near_Moret-sur-Loing" title="Avenue of Poplars near Moret-sur-Loing">Avenue of Poplars near Moret-sur-Loing</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canal_du_Loing_(painting)" title="The Canal du Loing (painting)">The Canal du Loing</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canal_Saint-Martin_(painting)" title="The Canal Saint-Martin (painting)">The Canal Saint-Martin</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_la_Machine,_Louveciennes" title="Chemin de la Machine, Louveciennes">Chemin de la Machine, Louveciennes</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Forge_at_Marly-le-Roi" title="The Forge at Marly-le-Roi">The Forge at Marly-le-Roi</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Regatta_at_Molesey_near_Hampton_Court" title="Regatta at Molesey near Hampton Court">Regatta at Molesey near Hampton Court</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Resting_by_a_Stream_at_the_Edge_of_the_Wood" title="Resting by a Stream at the Edge of the Wood">Resting by a Stream at the Edge of the Wood</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Chauss%C3%A9e_in_Argenteuil" title="Rue de la Chaussée in Argenteuil">Rue de la Chaussée in Argenteuil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/View_of_the_Canal_Saint-Martin" title="View of the Canal Saint-Martin">View of the Canal Saint-Martin</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_of_Voisins" title="The Village of Voisins">The Village of Voisins</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Toulouse-Lautrec</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Lit_(Toulouse-Lautrec)" title="Le Lit (Toulouse-Lautrec)">Le Lit</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/La_Toilette_(Toulouse-Lautrec)" title="La Toilette (Toulouse-Lautrec)">La Toilette</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">American</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Harrison</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Solitude_(Harrison)" title="Solitude (Harrison)">Solitude</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Tanner</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Resurrection_of_Lazarus" title="The Resurrection of Lazarus">The Resurrection of Lazarus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Whistler</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Whistler%27s_Mother" title="Whistler's Mother">Whistler's Mother</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Belgian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>van Rysselberghe</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Sailboats_and_Estuary" title="Sailboats and Estuary">Sailboats and Estuary</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Stevens</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bath_(Stevens)" title="The Bath (Stevens)">The Bath</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/What_is_Called_Vagrancy" title="What is Called Vagrancy">What is Called Vagrancy</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">British</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Burne-Jones</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wheel_of_Fortune_(Burne-Jones)" title="The Wheel of Fortune (Burne-Jones)">The Wheel of Fortune</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Dutch</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Van Gogh</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Arl%C3%A9sienne_(painting)" title="L'Arlésienne (painting)">L'Arlésienne</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bedroom_in_Arles" title="Bedroom in Arles">Bedroom in Arles</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(3rd version)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Church_at_Auvers" title="The Church at Auvers">The Church at Auvers</a></i> – <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Starry Night Over the Rhône</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Dr._Gachet" title="Portrait of Dr. Gachet">Portrait of Dr. Gachet</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2nd version)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Gachet%27s_Garden_in_Auvers" title="Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers">Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Fritillaries_in_a_Copper_Vase" title="Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase">Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_self-portrait_(1889)" title="Van Gogh self-portrait (1889)">Self-portrait</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Finnish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Edelfelt</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Pasteur%27s_portrait_by_Edelfelt" title="Pasteur's portrait by Edelfelt">Pasteur's portrait by Edelfelt</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Italian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Boldini</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Charles_Max" title="Madame Charles Max">Madame Charles Max</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Robert_de_Montesquiou" title="Portrait of Robert de Montesquiou">Portrait of Robert de Montesquiou</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Spanish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sorolla</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_from_Fishing:_Hauling_the_Boat" title="The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat">The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Sculptures120" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sculptures</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="French6" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">French</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Barrias</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_Unveiling_Herself_Before_Science" title="Nature Unveiling Herself Before Science">Nature Unveiling Herself Before Science</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Clésinger</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Woman_Bitten_by_a_Serpent" title="Woman Bitten by a Serpent">Woman Bitten by a Serpent</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Claudel</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mature_Age" title="The Mature Age">The Mature Age</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Delaplanche</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Virgin_with_a_Lily" title="Virgin with a Lily">Virgin with a Lily</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Jacquemart</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Rhinoc%C3%A9ros_(Jacquemart)" title="Rhinocéros (Jacquemart)">Rhinocéros</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gauguin</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Objet_d%C3%A9coratif_carr%C3%A9_avec_dieux_tahitiens" title="Objet décoratif carré avec dieux tahitiens">Objet décoratif carré avec dieux tahitiens</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Oviri" title="Oviri">Oviri</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>[1]</sup> On display at the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Augustins" title="Musée des Augustins">Musée des Augustins</a> in <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a></li></ul> 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