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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 22em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">The Black Stream</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">French: <i>Le ruisseau noir</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gustave_Courbet_023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Gustave_Courbet_023.jpg/300px-Gustave_Courbet_023.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Gustave_Courbet_023.jpg/450px-Gustave_Courbet_023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Gustave_Courbet_023.jpg/600px-Gustave_Courbet_023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="1442" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Artist</th><td class="infobox-data attendee"><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Courbet" title="Gustave Courbet">Gustave Courbet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Year</th><td class="infobox-data">1865</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Medium</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Oil_painting" title="Oil painting">Oil</a> on canvas</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Dimensions</th><td class="infobox-data">93.5 cm × 131.5 cm (36.8 in × 51.8 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Le ruisseau noir (The Black Stream)</b></i> (also known in <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">En.</a> as <i>Stream in a Ravine</i>) is an oil-on-canvas landscape painted in 1865 by the <a href="/wiki/French_painters" class="mw-redirect" title="French painters">French</a> artist <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Courbet" title="Gustave Courbet">Gustave Courbet</a>. It is currently held and exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_ruisseau_noir&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This picture was included in the <a href="/wiki/Exposition_Universelle_(1867)" title="Exposition Universelle (1867)">Exposition Universelle of 1867</a>, and was bought from the artist in the same year by the <a href="/wiki/%C3%89milien_de_Nieuwerkerke" title="Émilien de Nieuwerkerke">Comte de Nieuwerkerque</a>, Director of Museums, for <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a>, at the price of 2000 <a href="/wiki/French_francs" class="mw-redirect" title="French francs">French francs</a>. It was part of the Emperor's personal property, and was allotted to the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Tribunal" title="Tribunal">Tribunal</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Seine" title="Seine">Seine</a>, along with other paintings, on 12 February 1879. In 1881, it was exhibited in the <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a>, with the title <i>Le puits noir (The Black Ravine)</i>, which is really the name of another work painted in 1869.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The landscape is currently housed and exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, and represents a gorge, a ravine through which runs a winding stream, its bed littered with rocks, between steep walls covered with wild vegetation. The stream depicted is the <a href="/wiki/Loue" title="Loue">Loue</a>, a capricious creek flowing through the village of <a href="/wiki/Ornans" title="Ornans">Ornans</a>, where Courbet was born. The artist seems to have returned to this spot several times: it can be recognised in a number of his paintings<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Of this landscape, Courbet wrote:</p><blockquote><p>It is perhaps the best I have ever painted; it shows the Loue walled up between vast boulders of mossy rock, with thick sunlit foliage in the background.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Courbet loved to seek out some unspoilt corner in these lonely gorges, where the damp atmosphere conveys the impression of a strange world from which the primordial waters have only just receded. In this work, in which one senses the enthusiasm of the artist, Courbet's technique is at its peak of perfection. He has only used the brush in the background shadows; elsewhere the painting has been done with the <a href="/wiki/Palette_knife" title="Palette knife">palette knife</a>. Courbet crushes his pigments and spreads them diagonally with his knife, thus letting underlying wads of paint show through: this creates the effect of transparency and depth as rich as those obtained by means of glazes in the work of earlier artists. His splendid greens evoke the luxuriance of a semi-aquatic world where vegetation runs riot.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_ruisseau_noir&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Monographs on the art and life of Courbet have been written by Estignard (Paris, 1874), D'Ideville, (Paris, 1878), Silvestre in <i>Les artistes français</i>, (Paris, 1878), <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Isham" title="Samuel Isham">Isham</a> in Van Dyke's <i>Modern French Masters</i> (New York, 1896), Meier-Graefe, <i>Corot and Courbet</i>, (Leipzig, 1905), Cazier (Paris, 1906), Riat, (Paris, 1906), Muther, (Berlin, 1906), Robin, (Paris, 1909), Benedite, (Paris, 1911) and Lazár Béla (Paris, 1911) <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span>. Consult also <a href="/wiki/Richard_Muther_(art_historian)" title="Richard Muther (art historian)">Muther</a> <i>History of Modern Painting</i>, volume ii (London, 1896, 1907); Patoux, "Courbet" in <i>Les artistes célèbres</i> and <i>La vérité sur Courbet</i> (Paris, 1879) <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span>; Le Men, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161110010752/http://www.abbeville.com/bookpage.asp?ISBN=9780789209771">Courbet</a></i> (New York, 2008). </p> <ul><li>Lindsay, Jack. <i>Gustave Courbet his life and art.</i> Publ. Jupiter Books (London) Limited 1977.</li> <li>Lemonnier, C, <i>Les Peintres de la Vie</i> (Paris, 1888).<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li> <li>Mantz, "G. Courbet," <i>Gaz. des beaux-arts</i> (Paris, 1878).<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li> <li>Masanès, Fabrice, <i>Gustave Courbet: Unsentimental Realism</i> (Cologne: Taschen, 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Nochlin" title="Linda Nochlin">Nochlin, Linda</a>, <i>Courbet</i>, (London: Thames & Hudson, 2007)</li> <li>Nochlin, Linda, <i>Realism: Style and Civilization</i> (New York: Penguin, 1972)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_ruisseau_noir&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.art-prints-on-demand.com/a/gustave-courbet/le-puits-noir.html"><i>Le puits noir</i>, 1869</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Acquired by the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> in 1950 and now at the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Beaux-Arts_et_d%27arch%C3%A9ologie_de_Besan%C3%A7on" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée des Beaux-Arts et d'archéologie de Besançon">Musée des Beaux-Arts et d'archéologie de Besançon</a>. Another of these landscape works, somewhat smaller than the present painting, exactly resembles it as far as the details of execution are concerned. It is dated 1866 and is in the Museum of <a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a> and is entitled <i>Solitude</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">G. Courbet, <i>Letters of Gustave Courbet</i>, University of Chicago Press (1992).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See J. Lindsay, <i>Gustave Courbet his life and art</i>, Jupiter Books (1977); F. Masanès, <i>Gustave Courbet: Unsentimental Realism</i>, <a href="/wiki/Taschen" title="Taschen">Taschen</a> (2006).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Courbet, Gustave"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Courbet,_Gustave">"Courbet, Gustave" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 318–319.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Courbet%2C+Gustave&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=318-319&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+ruisseau+noir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_ruisseau_noir&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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#EAEAAE;width:1%">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:WikiProject_sum_of_all_paintings/Creator/Gustave_Courbet">List of paintings</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_a_Black_Dog" title="Self-Portrait with a Black Dog">Self-Portrait with a Black Dog</a></i> (1842)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9sesp%C3%A9r%C3%A9" title="Le Désespéré">Le Désespéré</a></i> (1843–1845)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Happy_Lovers" title="The Happy Lovers">The Happy Lovers</a></i> (1844)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bacchante_(Courbet)" title="The Bacchante (Courbet)">The Bacchante</a></i> (1844–1847)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Charles_Baudelaire" title="Portrait of Charles Baudelaire">Portrait of Charles Baudelaire</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1848</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/After_Dinner_at_Ornans" title="After Dinner at Ornans">After Dinner at Ornans</a></i> (1848–1849)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stone_Breakers" title="The Stone Breakers">The Stone Breakers</a></i> (1849)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Burial_at_Ornans" title="A Burial at Ornans">A Burial at Ornans</a></i> (1850)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Ladies_of_the_Village" title="Young Ladies of the Village">Young Ladies of the Village</a></i> (1852)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wrestlers_(Courbet)" title="The Wrestlers (Courbet)">The Wrestlers</a></i> (1853)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bathers_(Courbet)" title="The Bathers (Courbet)">The Bathers</a></i> (1853)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_rencontre" title="La rencontre">La rencontre</a></i> (1854)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wounded_Man_(painting)" title="The Wounded Man (painting)">The Wounded Man</a></i> (1854)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wheat_Sifters" title="The Wheat Sifters">The Wheat Sifters</a></i> (1854)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seaside_at_Palavas" title="The Seaside at Palavas">The Seaside at Palavas</a></i> (1854)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Painter%27s_Studio" title="The Painter's Studio">The Painter's Studio</a></i> (1855)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Auguste_Cuoq" title="Madame Auguste Cuoq">Madame Auguste Cuoq</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1852–1857</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Ladies_Beside_the_Seine_(Summer)" title="Young Ladies Beside the Seine (Summer)">Young Ladies Beside the Seine (Summer)</a></i> (1857)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Quarry_(painting)" title="The Quarry (painting)">The Quarry</a></i> (1857)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hunt_Breakfast_(Courbet)" title="The Hunt Breakfast (Courbet)">The Hunt Breakfast</a></i> (1858)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Deer_by_Water" title="Deer by Water">Deer by Water</a></i> (1861)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Femme_nue_couch%C3%A9e" title="Femme nue couchée">Femme nue couchée</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Source_(Courbet)" title="The Source (Courbet)">The Source</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Source_of_the_Loue" title="The Source of the Loue">The Source of the Loue</a></i> (1863–1864)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oak_at_Flagey" title="The Oak at Flagey">The Oak at Flagey</a></i> (1864)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proudhon_and_His_Children" title="Proudhon and His Children">Proudhon and His Children</a></i> (1865)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Countess_Karoly" title="Portrait of Countess Karoly">Portrait of Countess Karoly</a></i> (1865)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Le ruisseau noir</a></i> (1865)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fishing_Boat" title="The Fishing Boat">The Fishing Boat</a></i> (1865)</li> <li><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/L%27Origine_du_monde" title="L'Origine du monde">L'Origine du monde</a></i></span> (1866)</li> <li><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Le_Sommeil" title="Le Sommeil">Le Sommeil</a></i></span> (1866)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_with_a_Parrot_(Courbet)" title="Woman with a Parrot (Courbet)">Woman with a Parrot</a></i> (1866)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Killing_a_Deer" title="Killing a Deer">Killing a Deer</a></i> (1867)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Woman_in_the_Waves" title="The Woman in the Waves">The Woman in the Waves</a></i> (1868)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Paul_Chenavard" title="Portrait of Paul Chenavard">Portrait of Paul Chenavard</a></i> (1869)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Calm_Sea" title="The Calm Sea">The Calm Sea</a></i> (1869)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EAEAAE;width:1%">Painting series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jo,_the_Beautiful_Irishwoman" title="Jo, the Beautiful Irishwoman">Jo, the Beautiful Irishwoman</a></i> (1865–1866)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wave_(Courbet)" title="The Wave (Courbet)">The Wave</a></i> (1869–1870)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still-Life_with_Fruit_(Courbet)" title="Still-Life with Fruit (Courbet)">Still-Life with Fruit</a></i> (1871–1872)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EAEAAE;width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Courbet" title="Musée Courbet">Musée Courbet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EAEAAE;width:1%">Portrayals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9jeuner_sur_l%27herbe_(Monet,_Paris)" title="Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Monet, Paris)">Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe</a></i></span> (Monet, 1865–1866)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Musée_d&#039;Orsay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Template:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Template talk:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Musée_d&#039;Orsay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Building" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Building</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gare_d%27Orsay" title="Gare d'Orsay">Gare d'Orsay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Paintings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Paintings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">French</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Baader</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Remorse_(Baader_painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Remorse (Baader painting)">Remorse</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bartholomé</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Conservatory_(Bartholom%C3%A9)" title="In the Conservatory (Bartholomé)">In the Conservatory</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bastien-Lepage</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Haymaking_(Bastien-Lepage)" title="Haymaking (Bastien-Lepage)">Haymaking</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bazille</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Family_Reunion_(painting)" title="The Family Reunion (painting)">The Family Reunion</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Improvised_Field_Hospital" title="The Improvised Field Hospital">The Improvised Field Hospital</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pink_Dress" title="The Pink Dress">The Pink Dress</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bazille%27s_Studio" title="Bazille's Studio">Bazille's Studio</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Belly</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Pilgrims_going_to_Mecca" title="Pilgrims going to Mecca">Pilgrims going to Mecca</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bonnard</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Woman_with_a_Cat_(Bonnard)" title="Woman with a Cat (Bonnard)">Woman with a Cat</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bonheur</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Ploughing_in_the_Nivernais" title="Ploughing in the Nivernais">Ploughing in the Nivernais</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bouguereau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_Venus_(Bouguereau)" title="The Birth of Venus (Bouguereau)">The Birth of Venus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/La_Danse_(Bouguereau)" title="La Danse (Bouguereau)">La Danse</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dante_and_Virgil" title="Dante and Virgil">Dante and Virgil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Equality_Before_Death" title="Equality Before Death">Equality Before Death</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Or%C3%A9ades" title="Les Oréades">Les Oréades</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Boulanger</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition_du_%22Joueur_de_fl%C3%BBte%22_et_de_%22La_femme_de_Diom%C3%A8de%22_chez_le_prince_Napol%C3%A9on" title="Répétition du "Joueur de flûte" et de "La femme de Diomède" chez le prince Napoléon">Répétition du "Joueur de flûte" et de "La femme de Diomède" chez le prince Napoléon</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bracquemond</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_in_White_(Bracquemond)" title="The Lady in White (Bracquemond)">The Lady in White</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Three_Women_with_Parasols" title="Three Women with Parasols">Three Women with Parasols</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Cabanel</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_Venus_(Cabanel)" title="The Birth of Venus (Cabanel)">The Birth of Venus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Caillebotte</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Les_raboteurs_de_parquet" title="Les raboteurs de parquet">Les raboteurs de parquet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Vue_de_toits_(Effet_de_neige)" title="Vue de toits (Effet de neige)">Vue de toits (Effet de neige)</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Cézanne</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hanged_Man%27s_House" title="The Hanged Man's House">The Hanged Man's House</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Card_Players" title="The Card Players">The Card Players</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Gustave_Geffroy" title="Portrait of Gustave Geffroy">Portrait of Gustave Geffroy</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Chassériau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Chiefs_Challenging_each_other_to_Single_Combat_under_the_Ramparts_of_a_City" title="Arab Chiefs Challenging each other to Single Combat under the Ramparts of a City">Arab Chiefs Challenging each other to Single Combat under the Ramparts of a City</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>de Chavannes</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Poor_Fisherman" title="The Poor Fisherman">The Poor Fisherman</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Turtle_Seller" title="The Turtle Seller">The Turtle Seller</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Courbet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Burial_at_Ornans" title="A Burial at Ornans">A Burial at Ornans</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Origine_du_monde" title="L'Origine du monde">L'Origine du monde</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Painter%27s_Studio" title="The Painter's Studio">The Painter's Studio</a></i> – <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Le ruisseau noir</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wounded_Man_(painting)" title="The Wounded Man (painting)">The Wounded Man</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Couture</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Romans_in_their_Decadence" title="The Romans in their Decadence">The Romans in their Decadence</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Daubigny</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Harvest_(Daubigny)" title="The Harvest (Daubigny)">The Harvest</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Daumier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Laundress_(Daumier)" title="The Laundress (Daumier)">The Laundress</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Republic_(Daumier)" title="The Republic (Daumier)">The Republic</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Degas</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Absinthe" title="L'Absinthe">L'Absinthe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bellelli_Family" title="The Bellelli Family">The Bellelli Family</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9-Concert_at_Les_Ambassadeurs" title="Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs">Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1885)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Choristes" title="Les Choristes">Les Choristes</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Orchestra_at_the_Opera" title="The Orchestra at the Opera">The Orchestra at the Opera</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portraits_at_the_Stock_Exchange" title="Portraits at the Stock Exchange">Portraits at the Stock Exchange</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tub" title="The Tub">The Tub</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Dehodencq</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Boabdil%27s_Farewell_to_Granada" title="Boabdil's Farewell to Granada">Boabdil's Farewell to Granada</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Delacroix</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Horses_Fighting_in_a_Stable" title="Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable">Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Denis</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Homage_to_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Homage to Cézanne">Homage to Cézanne</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Detaille</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dream_(Detaille)" title="The Dream (Detaille)">The Dream</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Doré</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Enigma_(Dor%C3%A9)" title="The Enigma (Doré)">The Enigma</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Fantin-Latour</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Around_the_Piano" title="Around the Piano">Around the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Corner_of_the_Table" title="The Corner of the Table">The Corner of the Table</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Homage_to_Delacroix" title="Homage to Delacroix">Homage to Delacroix</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Studio_at_Les_Batignolles" title="A Studio at Les Batignolles">A Studio at Les Batignolles</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gauguin</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arearea" title="Arearea">Arearea</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Beautiful_Angel" title="The Beautiful Angel">The Beautiful Angel</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Breton_Peasant_Women" title="Breton Peasant Women">Breton Peasant Women</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Schuffenecker_Family" title="The Schuffenecker Family">The Schuffenecker Family</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_in_a_Hat" title="Self-Portrait in a Hat">Self-Portrait in a Hat</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_the_Yellow_Christ" title="Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ">Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tahitian_Women_on_the_Beach" title="Tahitian Women on the Beach">Tahitian Women on the Beach</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Vairumati" title="Vairumati">Vairumati</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gérôme</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cock_Fight" title="The Cock Fight">The Cock Fight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_(painting)" title="Jerusalem (painting)">Jerusalem</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Reception_of_the_Grand_Cond%C3%A9_at_Versailles" title="Reception of the Grand Condé at Versailles">Reception of the Grand Condé at Versailles</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gervex</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Session_of_the_Painting_Jury" title="A Session of the Painting Jury">A Session of the Painting Jury</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Glaize</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gallic_Women:_Episode_from_the_Roman_Invasion" title="The Gallic Women: Episode from the Roman Invasion">The Gallic Women: Episode from the Roman Invasion</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Ingres</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Source_(Ingres)" title="The Source (Ingres)">The Source</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Laurens</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Excommunication_of_Robert_the_Pious" title="The Excommunication of Robert the Pious">The Excommunication of Robert the Pious</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Lefebvre</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Truth_(Lefebvre)" title="The Truth (Lefebvre)">The Truth</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Luce</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Quai_Saint-Michel_and_Notre-Dame" title="The Quai Saint-Michel and Notre-Dame">The Quai Saint-Michel and Notre-Dame</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Manet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Balcony_(Manet)" title="The Balcony (Manet)">The Balcony</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Berthe_Morisot_with_a_Bouquet_of_Violets" title="Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets">Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Blonde_Woman_with_Bare_Breasts" title="Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts">Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bullfight_(Manet)" title="Bullfight (Manet)">Bullfight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9jeuner_sur_l%27herbe" title="Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe">Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Flowers_in_a_Crystal_Vase" title="Flowers in a Crystal Vase">Flowers in a Crystal Vase</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fifer" title="The Fifer">The Fifer</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Manet_at_the_Piano" title="Madame Manet at the Piano">Madame Manet at the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Olympia_(Manet)" title="Olympia (Manet)">Olympia</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Port_of_Boulogne_by_Moonlight" title="The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight">The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Clemenceau_(Manet,_Paris)" title="Portrait of Clemenceau (Manet, Paris)">Portrait of Clemenceau</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Emile_Zola" title="Portrait of Emile Zola">Portrait of Emile Zola</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Marguerite_de_Conflans" title="Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans">Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans</a></i> <sup>[1]</sup> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Monsieur_and_Madame_Manet" title="Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet">Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_St%C3%A9phane_Mallarm%C3%A9" title="Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé">Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Reading_(Manet)" title="The Reading (Manet)">The Reading</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Sprig_of_Asparagus" title="A Sprig of Asparagus">A Sprig of Asparagus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Waitress_(Manet)" title="The Waitress (Manet)">The Waitress</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Matisse</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9" title="Luxe, Calme et Volupté">Luxe, Calme et Volupté</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Meissonier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/French_Campaign,_1814_(Meissonier)" title="French Campaign, 1814 (Meissonier)">French Campaign, 1814</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Siege_of_Paris_(Meissonier)" title="The Siege of Paris (Meissonier)">The Siege of Paris</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Millet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Angelus_(painting)" title="The Angelus (painting)">The Angelus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gleaners" title="The Gleaners">The Gleaners</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Shepherdess_with_her_Flock" title="Shepherdess with her Flock">Shepherdess with her Flock</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Winnower_(Millet)" title="The Winnower (Millet)">The Winnower</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Monet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Artist%27s_Garden_at_Giverny" title="The Artist's Garden at Giverny">The Artist's Garden at Giverny</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Cart_on_the_Snowy_Road_at_Honfleur" title="A Cart on the Snowy Road at Honfleur">A Cart on the Snowy Road at Honfleur</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9jeuner_sur_l%27herbe_(Monet,_Paris)" title="Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Monet, Paris)">Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Magpie_(Monet)" title="The Magpie (Monet)">The Magpie</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Regatta_at_Argenteuil" title="Regatta at Argenteuil">Regatta at Argenteuil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Resting_Under_a_Lilac_Bush" title="Resting Under a Lilac Bush">Resting Under a Lilac Bush</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Road_in_Front_of_Saint-Simeon_Farm_in_Winter" title="The Road in Front of Saint-Simeon Farm in Winter">The Road in Front of Saint-Simeon Farm in Winter</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Garden" title="Women in the Garden">Women in the Garden</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Moreau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Apparition_(Moreau,_Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay)" title="The Apparition (Moreau, Musée d'Orsay)">The Apparition</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Morisot</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cradle_(Morisot)" title="The Cradle (Morisot)">The Cradle</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Motte</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fianc%C3%A9e_of_Belus" title="The Fiancée of Belus">The Fiancée of Belus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Ottmann</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Luxembourg_Station_in_Brussels" title="The Luxembourg Station in Brussels">The Luxembourg Station in Brussels</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Regnault</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Summary_Execution_under_the_Moorish_Kings_of_Granada" title="Summary Execution under the Moorish Kings of Granada">Summary Execution under the Moorish Kings of Granada</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Renoir</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Bal_du_moulin_de_la_Galette" title="Bal du moulin de la Galette">Bal du moulin de la Galette</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bathers_(Renoir)" title="The Bathers (Renoir)">The Bathers</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_the_City" title="Dance in the City">Dance in the City</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_the_Country" title="Dance in the Country">Dance in the Country</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Bazille_at_his_Easel" title="Frédéric Bazille at his Easel">Frédéric Bazille at his Easel</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Girls_at_the_Piano" title="Girls at the Piano">Girls at the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_the_Painter_Claude_Monet" title="Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet">Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_William_Sisley" title="Portrait of William Sisley">Portrait of William Sisley</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Swing_(Renoir)" title="The Swing (Renoir)">The Swing</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Rousseau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Snake_Charmer_(Rousseau)" title="The Snake Charmer (Rousseau)">The Snake Charmer</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sérusier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Talisman_(painting)" title="The Talisman (painting)">The Talisman</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Seurat</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Circus_(Seurat)" title="The Circus (Seurat)">The Circus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sisley</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Avenue_of_Poplars_near_Moret-sur-Loing" title="Avenue of Poplars near Moret-sur-Loing">Avenue of Poplars near Moret-sur-Loing</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canal_du_Loing_(painting)" title="The Canal du Loing (painting)">The Canal du Loing</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canal_Saint-Martin_(painting)" title="The Canal Saint-Martin (painting)">The Canal Saint-Martin</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_la_Machine,_Louveciennes" title="Chemin de la Machine, Louveciennes">Chemin de la Machine, Louveciennes</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Forge_at_Marly-le-Roi" title="The Forge at Marly-le-Roi">The Forge at Marly-le-Roi</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Regatta_at_Molesey_near_Hampton_Court" title="Regatta at Molesey near Hampton Court">Regatta at Molesey near Hampton Court</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Resting_by_a_Stream_at_the_Edge_of_the_Wood" title="Resting by a Stream at the Edge of the Wood">Resting by a Stream at the Edge of the Wood</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Chauss%C3%A9e_in_Argenteuil" title="Rue de la Chaussée in Argenteuil">Rue de la Chaussée in Argenteuil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/View_of_the_Canal_Saint-Martin" title="View of the Canal Saint-Martin">View of the Canal Saint-Martin</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_of_Voisins" title="The Village of Voisins">The Village of Voisins</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Toulouse-Lautrec</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Lit_(Toulouse-Lautrec)" title="Le Lit (Toulouse-Lautrec)">Le Lit</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/La_Toilette_(Toulouse-Lautrec)" title="La Toilette (Toulouse-Lautrec)">La Toilette</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">American</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Harrison</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Solitude_(Harrison)" title="Solitude (Harrison)">Solitude</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Tanner</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Resurrection_of_Lazarus" title="The Resurrection of Lazarus">The Resurrection of Lazarus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Whistler</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Whistler%27s_Mother" title="Whistler's Mother">Whistler's Mother</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Belgian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>van Rysselberghe</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Sailboats_and_Estuary" title="Sailboats and Estuary">Sailboats and Estuary</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Stevens</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bath_(Stevens)" title="The Bath (Stevens)">The Bath</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/What_is_Called_Vagrancy" title="What is Called Vagrancy">What is Called Vagrancy</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">British</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Burne-Jones</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wheel_of_Fortune_(Burne-Jones)" title="The Wheel of Fortune (Burne-Jones)">The Wheel of Fortune</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Dutch</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Van Gogh</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Arl%C3%A9sienne_(painting)" title="L'Arlésienne (painting)">L'Arlésienne</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bedroom_in_Arles" title="Bedroom in Arles">Bedroom in Arles</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(3rd version)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Church_at_Auvers" title="The Church at Auvers">The Church at Auvers</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Starry Night Over the Rhône">Starry Night Over the Rhône</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Dr._Gachet" title="Portrait of Dr. Gachet">Portrait of Dr. Gachet</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2nd version)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Gachet%27s_Garden_in_Auvers" title="Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers">Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Fritillaries_in_a_Copper_Vase" title="Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase">Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_self-portrait_(1889)" title="Van Gogh self-portrait (1889)">Self-portrait</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Finnish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Edelfelt</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Pasteur%27s_portrait_by_Edelfelt" title="Pasteur's portrait by Edelfelt">Pasteur's portrait by Edelfelt</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Italian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Boldini</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Charles_Max" title="Madame Charles Max">Madame Charles Max</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Robert_de_Montesquiou" title="Portrait of Robert de Montesquiou">Portrait of Robert de Montesquiou</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Spanish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sorolla</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_from_Fishing:_Hauling_the_Boat" title="The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat">The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Sculptures" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sculptures</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="French" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">French</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Barrias</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_Unveiling_Herself_Before_Science" title="Nature Unveiling Herself Before Science">Nature Unveiling Herself Before Science</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Clésinger</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Woman_Bitten_by_a_Serpent" title="Woman Bitten by a Serpent">Woman Bitten by a Serpent</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Claudel</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mature_Age" title="The Mature Age">The Mature Age</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Delaplanche</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Virgin_with_a_Lily" title="Virgin with a Lily">Virgin with a Lily</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Jacquemart</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Rhinoc%C3%A9ros_(Jacquemart)" title="Rhinocéros (Jacquemart)">Rhinocéros</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gauguin</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Objet_d%C3%A9coratif_carr%C3%A9_avec_dieux_tahitiens" title="Objet décoratif carré avec dieux tahitiens">Objet décoratif carré avec dieux tahitiens</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Oviri" title="Oviri">Oviri</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>[1]</sup> On display at the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Augustins" title="Musée des Augustins">Musée des Augustins</a> in <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508106#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at 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