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vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tabla de contenidos" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Zonaras</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 41 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuan_Zonaras" title="Chuan Zonaras – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chuan Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="جوان زوناراس – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوان زوناراس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="جوان زوناراس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جوان زوناراس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Іаан Занара – bielorruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іаан Занара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Йоан Зонара – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йоан Зонара" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jovan_Zonara" title="Jovan Zonara – bosnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jovan Zonara" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Zonar%C3%A0s" title="Joan Zonaràs – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Joan Zonaràs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Zonaras" title="Ioannes Zonaras – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ioannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Zonaras" title="Johannes Zonaras – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Johannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%89%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%96%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Ιωάννης Ζωναράς – griego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιωάννης Ζωναράς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joannes_Zonaras" title="Joannes Zonaras – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Joannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zonaras" title="Zonaras – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="یوآنس زوناراس – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوآنس زوناراس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Zonaras" title="Johannes Zonaras – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Johannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Zonaras" title="Jean Zonaras – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jean Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xo%C3%A1n_Zonaras" title="Xoán Zonaras – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xoán Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A1_%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A1" title="יואנס זונאראס – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יואנס זונאראס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Zonara" title="Ivan Zonara – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ivan Zonara" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B3ann%C3%A9sz_Z%C3%B3narasz" title="Ióannész Zónarasz – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ióannész Zónarasz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joannes_Zonaras" title="Joannes Zonaras – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Joannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_Zonara" title="Giovanni Zonara – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giovanni Zonara" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="იოანე ზონარა – georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იოანე ზონარა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zonaras" title="Zonaras – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Јован Зонара – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јован Зонара" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Zonaras" title="Johannes Zonaras – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Johannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Zonaras" title="Johannes Zonaras – noruego bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Johannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Zonaras" title="Joan Zonaras – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Joan Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Zonaras" title="Jan Zonaras – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jan Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Zonaras" title="João Zonaras – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="João Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioan_Zonaras" title="Ioan Zonaras – rumano" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ioan Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Иоанн Зонара – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иоанн Зонара" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jovan_Zonara" title="Jovan Zonara – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jovan Zonara" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B3annes_Z%C3%B3naras" title="Ióannes Zónaras – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ióannes Zónaras" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Zonara" title="Ivan Zonara – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ivan Zonara" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Zonara" title="Jon Zonara – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Jon Zonara" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Јован Зонара – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јован Зонара" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Zonaras" title="Johannes Zonaras – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0oannis_Zonaras" title="İoannis Zonaras – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İoannis Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Іоанн Зонара – ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іоанн Зонара" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Zonaras" title="Ioannes Zonaras – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ioannes Zonaras" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E4%BD%90%E7%BA%B3%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="约翰·佐纳拉斯 – chino" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="约翰·佐纳拉斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r157776694">.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen{max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-container .thumbinner,.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-map{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen a.image>img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera persona" style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;background-color:#4c6099;color:#FFF;">Juan Zonaras</th></tr><tr><td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Jean_Zonare_Historien_Grec._(BM_1879,1213.109).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Jean_Zonare_Historien_Grec._%28BM_1879%2C1213.109%29.jpg/220px-Jean_Zonare_Historien_Grec._%28BM_1879%2C1213.109%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="427" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Jean_Zonare_Historien_Grec._%28BM_1879%2C1213.109%29.jpg/330px-Jean_Zonare_Historien_Grec._%28BM_1879%2C1213.109%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Jean_Zonare_Historien_Grec._%28BM_1879%2C1213.109%29.jpg/440px-Jean_Zonare_Historien_Grec._%28BM_1879%2C1213.109%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="824" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color:#4c6099;color:#FFF;">Información personal</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Nacimiento</th><td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"> <a href="/wiki/Circa" title="Circa">c.</a> 1074<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32052?uselang=es#P569" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Imperio_bizantino" title="Imperio bizantino">Imperio bizantino</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32052?uselang=es#P19" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Fallecimiento</th><td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"> <a href="/wiki/Circa" title="Circa">c.</a> 1145<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32052?uselang=es#P570" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Religión</th><td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"> <a href="/wiki/Ortodoxia_bizantina" title="Ortodoxia bizantina">Cristianismo ortodoxo</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32052?uselang=es#P140" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color:#4c6099;color:#FFF;">Información profesional</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Ocupación</th><td colspan="2" class="role" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"> <a href="/wiki/Escritor" title="Escritor">Escritor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historiador" title="Historiador">historiador</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monje" title="Monje">monje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Te%C3%B3logo" class="mw-redirect" title="Teólogo">teólogo</a> y canonista<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32052?uselang=es#P106" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32052" class="extiw" title="d:Q32052">editar datos en Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Juan Zonaras</b> (<a href="/wiki/Lengua_griega" class="mw-redirect" title="Lengua griega">griego</a>: Ἰωάννης Ζωναράς, <i>Yoánnes Zonarás</i>) fue un <a href="/wiki/Historiador" title="Historiador">historiador</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canonista" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonista">canonista</a> y jurista <a href="/wiki/Imperio_bizantino" title="Imperio bizantino">bizantino</a> del siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XII</span>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vida_y_obra">Vida y obra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Zonaras&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Vida y obra"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sobre la vida de Juan Zonaras solo se sabe lo que cuentan sus propias obras. Debido a que menciona la segunda boda del emperador <a href="/wiki/Manuel_I_Comneno" title="Manuel I Comneno">Manuel I Comneno</a>, que tuvo lugar el 25 de diciembre de 1161, solo pudo ser jefe de la cancillería imperial bajo los emperadores <a href="/wiki/Juan_II_Comneno" title="Juan II Comneno">Juan II Comneno</a> (1118-1143) o Manuel I (1143-1180). Zonaras era en el siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XII</span> uno de los jueces más importantes del imperio. </p><p>La obra principal de Zonaras es el <i>Epitomé historion</i> (<i>Ἐπιτομὴ ἱστοριῶν</i>), en la que cuenta la historia del mundo desde su creación hasta 1118.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> La obra surgió tras un exilio como monje en un convento en la isla de Hagia Glykeria, posiblemente provocado por la entronización de Juan II Comenos. En la introducción a su historia del mundo justifica que esté escribiendo como monje: por una parte menciona peticiones de amigos y por otra, que el trabajo literario lo distrae de las tentaciones terrenales. La intención de Zonaras era resumir la historia en forma de manual (<a href="/wiki/Ep%C3%ADtome" title="Epítome">Epítome</a>), concentrándose en los hechos, por lo que, al contrario de otros contemporáneos, no derivar demasiado en la teología. Aun así, en la división de su obra se orienta a la religión: la primera parte es la historia judía, la segunda la romano-cristiana. La división moderna en 18 libros sigue la realizada por el experto en Bizancio, el francés <a href="/wiki/Charles_du_Fresne,_se%C3%B1or_Du_Cange" title="Charles du Fresne, señor Du Cange">Charles du Fresne, señor Du Cange</a> (1610-1688). En los libros 1 al 12 se cuenta la historia desde la creación hasta la <a href="/wiki/Tetrarqu%C3%ADa" title="Tetrarquía">tetrarquía</a> romana. Los libros 13 al 18 tratan la historia del <a href="/wiki/Imperio_bizantino" title="Imperio bizantino">Imperio bizantino</a> desde <a href="/wiki/Constantino_I_el_Grande" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantino I el Grande">Constantino I el Grande</a> hasta la muerte de <a href="/wiki/Alejo_I_Comneno" title="Alejo I Comneno">Alejo I Comneno</a> en 1118. </p><p>Además, Zonaras realizó un comentario de los <a href="/wiki/Derecho_can%C3%B3nico" title="Derecho canónico">cánones</a> surgidos de los <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADnodo_de_los_obispos" title="Sínodo de los obispos">sínodos</a> locales y <a href="/wiki/Ecum%C3%A9nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecuménico">ecuménicos</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Iglesia_ortodoxa" title="Iglesia ortodoxa">Iglesia ortodoxa</a> y de los cánones de los <a href="/wiki/Padre_de_la_Iglesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Padre de la Iglesia">padres de la Iglesia</a>. Existen otras dos pequeñas obras sobre el <a href="/wiki/Derecho_eclesi%C3%A1stico" title="Derecho eclesiástico">derecho eclesiástico</a>. </p><p>A menudo se le atribuye de forma equivocada el <i>Zonarae Lexicon</i>, una enciclopedia que fue recopilada por monjes bizantinos durante el siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XIII</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Zonaras&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>I. Grigoriadis: <i>Linguistic and literary studies in the Epitome historion of John Zonaras</i>. Tesalónica, 1998.</li> <li>E.V. Maltese: <i>Zonaras, Johannes</i>; en <i>Lexikon des Mittelalters</i> (<i>Diccionario Enciclopédico de la Edad Media). Vol. 9, Sp. 673f.</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Zonaras&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Referencias"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Epitomé historion</i> (<i>Ἐπιτομὴ ἱστοριῶν</i>). <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs-augsburg.de/~harsch/graeca/Chronologia/S_post12/Zonaras/zon_kass.html">Texto griego</a> en el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs-augsburg.de/~harsch/augustana.html">sitio</a> de la Bibliotheca Augustana (<a href="/wiki/Augsburgo" title="Augsburgo">Augsburgo</a>).</li></ul> </span></li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Zonaras&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs-augsburg.de/~harsch/graeca/Chronologia/S_post12/Zonaras/zon_intr.html">Zonaras</a> en el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs-augsburg.de/~harsch/augustana.html">sitio</a> de la Bibliotheca Augustana (<a href="/wiki/Augsburgo" title="Augsburgo">Augsburgo</a>).</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control 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data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Joannes_Zonaras">Joannes Zonaras</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q32052%22">Q32052</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-18151776766218010762">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fichero_de_Autoridades_Virtual_Internacional" title="Fichero de Autoridades Virtual Internacional">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/18151776766218010762">18151776766218010762</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000456124491">0000000456124491</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX1490067">XX1490067</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb132072067">132072067</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb132072067">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Apost%C3%B3lica_Vaticana" title="Biblioteca Apostólica Vaticana">VcBA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/1774">495/1774</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Chile" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Chile">BNC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F/?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000249732">000249732</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Chile" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Chile">BNC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F/?func=direct&local_base=bnc10&doc_number=000249732">000249732</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_de_Catalu%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca de Cataluña">CANTIC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058520926606706">981058520926606706</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118773151">118773151</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n86017321">n86017321</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional de la República Checa">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=mzk2009510045">mzk2009510045</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Australia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Australia">NLA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=35857924">35857924</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Israel" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Israel">NLI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007342705805171">987007342705805171</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29861311" class="extiw" title="d:Q29861311">SNAC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6v14gr3">w6v14gr3</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/035501170">035501170</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS" title="BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90545662">90545662</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" class="mw-redirect" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">ICCU</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/risultati-autori/-/opac-autori/detail/SBLV285211?core=autoriall">SBLV285211</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Biographie" title="Deutsche Biographie">Deutsche Biographie</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/118773151.html">118773151</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedias</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Joannes-Zonaras">url</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Treccani</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giovanni-zonara_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Repositorios digitales</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570837" class="extiw" title="d:Q570837">TLL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/zonaras.html">zonaras</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32052" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q32052">Q32052</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" 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