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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA+%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Сизге системада катталууга сунуш кылынат, бирок милдеттүү эмес [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кирүү</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Катталбаган түзөтүүчүлөр үчүн барактар <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC:%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80" aria-label="Түзөтүү жөнүндө көбүрөөк билүү"><span>чоо-жайы</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" 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id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Шилтемелер" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Шилтемелер"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Шилтемелер</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Шилтемелер-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колдонулган_адабияттар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Колдонулган адабияттар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Бөйрөк үстүндөгү без</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 80 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bynier" title="Bynier – африкаанча" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bynier" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%83%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="غدة كظرية – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غدة كظرية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6yr%C9%99k%C3%BCst%C3%BC_v%C9%99zil%C9%99r" title="Böyrəküstü vəzilər – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyrəküstü vəzilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Наднырачнікі – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Наднырачнікі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Надбъбречна жлеза – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Надбъбречна жлеза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF" title="অ্যাড্রিনাল গ্রন্থি – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যাড্রিনাল গ্রন্থি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A8%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8D" title="མཁལ་མའི་རྨེན་བུ། – тибетче" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མཁལ་མའི་རྨེན་བུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadbubre%C5%BEna_%C5%BElijezda" title="Nadbubrežna žlijezda – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nadbubrežna žlijezda" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%A0ndula_suprarenal" title="Glàndula suprarenal – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Glàndula suprarenal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DA%B5%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%B5" title="ئاڵگی ئەدریناڵ – борбордук курдча" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاڵگی ئەدریناڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="борбордук курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadledvina" title="Nadledvina – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nadledvina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chwarren_adrenal" title="Chwarren adrenal – уелшче" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Chwarren adrenal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелшче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binyre" title="Binyre – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Binyre" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebenniere" title="Nebenniere – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nebenniere" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%91%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0_%DE%8E%DE%B0%DE%8D%DE%AD%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%B0" title="އެޑްރީނަލް ގްލޭންޑް – дивехиче" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އެޑްރީނަލް ގްލޭންޑް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%86%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Επινεφρίδια – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επινεφρίδια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenal_gland" title="Adrenal gland – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Adrenal gland" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surrena_glando" title="Surrena glando – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Surrena glando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%A1ndula_suprarrenal" title="Glándula suprarrenal – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Glándula suprarrenal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neerupealis" title="Neerupealis – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Neerupealis" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giltzurrun_gaineko_guruin" title="Giltzurrun gaineko guruin – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Giltzurrun gaineko guruin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%AF%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%82_%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C" title="غده فوق کلیوی – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="غده فوق کلیوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lis%C3%A4munuainen" title="Lisämunuainen – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lisämunuainen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glande_surr%C3%A9nale" title="Glande surrénale – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Glande surrénale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faireog_aidr%C3%A9ineach" title="Faireog aidréineach – ирландча" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Faireog aidréineach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%A1ndula_suprarrenal" title="Glándula suprarrenal – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Glándula suprarrenal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="בלוטת יותרת הכליה – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בלוטת יותרת הכליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF" title="अधिवृक्क ग्रंथि – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अधिवृक्क ग्रंथि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadbubre%C5%BEna_%C5%BElijezda" title="Nadbubrežna žlijezda – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nadbubrežna žlijezda" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glann_sirenal" title="Glann sirenal – гаитиче" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Glann sirenal" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mell%C3%A9kvese" title="Mellékvese – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mellékvese" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Մակերիկամ – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մակերիկամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glandula_adrenal" title="Glandula adrenal – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Glandula adrenal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelenjar_adrenal" title="Kelenjar adrenal – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kelenjar adrenal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDrnahettur" title="Nýrnahettur – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nýrnahettur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surrene" title="Surrene – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Surrene" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E8%85%8E" title="副腎 – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="副腎" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klanjer_adr%C3%A9nal" title="Klanjer adrénal – жаванизче" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Klanjer adrénal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="жаванизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="თირკმელზედა ჯირკვალი – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თირკმელზედა ჯირკვალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Бүйрекүсті безі – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бүйрекүсті безі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BF" title="ಅಡ್ರೀನಲ್ ಗ್ರಂಥಿ – каннадача" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಡ್ರೀನಲ್ ಗ್ರಂಥಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннадача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%8B%A0" title="부신 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부신" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glandula_adrenalis" title="Glandula adrenalis – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Glandula adrenalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niewennier" title="Niewennier – люксембургча" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Niewennier" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bieneer" title="Bieneer – лимбургиче" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Bieneer" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antinkstis" title="Antinkstis – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Antinkstis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virsnieres" title="Virsnieres – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Virsnieres" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Надбубрежна жлезда – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Надбубрежна жлезда" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="അധിവൃക്കാഗ്രന്ഥികൾ – малайаламча" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അധിവൃക്കാഗ്രന്ഥികൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малайаламча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80" title="अधिवृक्क ग्रंथी – маратиче" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अधिवृक्क ग्रंथी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelenjar_adrenal" title="Kelenjar adrenal – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kelenjar adrenal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijnier" title="Bijnier – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bijnier" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binyre" title="Binyre – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Binyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binyre" title="Binyre – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Binyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadnercze" title="Nadnercze – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nadnercze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%A2ndula_suprarrenal" title="Glândula suprarrenal – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Glândula suprarrenal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gland%C4%83_suprarenal%C4%83" title="Glandă suprarenală – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Glandă suprarenală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Надпочечники – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Надпочечники" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadbubre%C5%BEna_%C5%BElijezda" title="Nadbubrežna žlijezda – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nadbubrežna žlijezda" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenal_gland" title="Adrenal gland – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Adrenal gland" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadobli%C4%8Dka" title="Nadoblička – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nadoblička" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadledvi%C4%8Dna_%C5%BEleza" title="Nadledvična žleza – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nadledvična žleza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hormonet_e_gj%C3%ABndrave_mbiveshkore" title="Hormonet e gjëndrave mbiveshkore – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hormonet e gjëndrave mbiveshkore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Надбубрежна жлезда – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Надбубрежна жлезда" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelenjar_adr%C3%A9nal" title="Kelenjar adrénal – сунданча" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kelenjar adrénal" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binjure" title="Binjure – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Binjure" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF" title="அண்ணீரகச் சுரப்பி – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அண்ணீரகச் சுரப்பி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%BF" title="అధివృక్క గ్రంధి – телугуча" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అధివృక్క గ్రంధి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95" title="ต่อมหมวกไต – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ต่อมหมวกไต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glandulang_adrenal" title="Glandulang adrenal – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Glandulang adrenal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6brek_%C3%BCst%C3%BC_bezleri" title="Böbrek üstü bezleri – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Böbrek üstü bezleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%83_%D8%A6%DB%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%89_%D8%A8%DB%90%D8%B2%D9%89" title="بۆرەك ئۈستى بېزى – уйгурча" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بۆرەك ئۈستى بېزى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Надниркова залоза – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Надниркова залоза" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B8%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%BA%D8%AF%DB%81" title="کظری غدہ – урдуча" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کظری غدہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урдуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buyrak_usti_bezlari" title="Buyrak usti bezlari – өзбекче" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Buyrak usti bezlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuy%E1%BA%BFn_th%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_th%E1%BA%ADn" title="Tuyến thượng thận – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tuyến thượng thận" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glandula_adrenal" title="Glandula adrenal – варайча" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Glandula adrenal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%BE%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA" title="肾上腺 – "У" диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="肾上腺" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name=""У" диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA" title="腎上腺 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="腎上腺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA" title="腎上腺 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="腎上腺" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q712294#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" class="wbc-editpage">Шилтемелерди түзөтүү</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Аталыш мейкиндиктери"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Барактын мазмунун кароо [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Макала</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%83:%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Барактын мазмунун талкуулоо (мындай барак жок) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Талкуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Тилди өзгөртүү" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">кыргызча</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Көрүүлөр"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7"><span>Окуу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&veaction=edit" title="Бул баракты түзөтүү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=edit" title="Барактын кодун түзөтүү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Булагын түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=history" title="Барактын тарыхы [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарыхын кароо</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Аспап кутусу" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" 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жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Аракеттер </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7"><span>Окуу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&veaction=edit" title="Бул баракты түзөтүү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=edit" title="Барактын кодун түзөтүү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Булагын түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=history"><span>Тарыхын кароо</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Жалпы </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:WhatLinksHere/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Ушул жерге шилтемеленген бардык уики барактардын тизмеси [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Жетелеме шилтемелер</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7" rel="nofollow" title="Бул барактан шилтеме берилген барактардагы соңку өзгөрүүлөр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Байланыштуу өзгөрүүлөр</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ky" title="Файлдарды жүктөө [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл жүктөө</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:SpecialPages" title="Кызматтык барактардын жалпы тизмеги [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Атайын барактар</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&oldid=339106" title="Барактын ушул нускасына туруктуу шилтеме"><span>Туруктуу шилтеме</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Бул барак тууралуу</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&id=339106&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Бул макаланы цитаталоо</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fky.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2591%25D3%25A9%25D0%25B9%25D1%2580%25D3%25A9%25D0%25BA_%25D2%25AF%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D3%25A9%25D0%25B3%25D2%25AF_%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B7"><span>URL'ди кыскартуу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fky.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2591%25D3%25A9%25D0%25B9%25D1%2580%25D3%25A9%25D0%25BA_%25D2%25AF%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D3%25A9%25D0%25B3%25D2%25AF_%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B7"><span>QR-кодду жүктөп алуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Басып чыгаруу/экспорттоо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA+%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7"><span>Китеп түзүү</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында жүктөп алуу</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&printable=yes" title="Бул барактын басма түрү [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Басып чыгаруу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башка долбоорлордо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Adrenal_glands" hreflang="en"><span>Викиказына</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q712294" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимаалымат элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрүнүш"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Көрүнүш</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия дан</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ky" dir="ltr"><p><b>Бөйрөк үстүндөгү без</b> — киши жана омурткалуу жаныбарлардын ички секреция органы; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA" title="Бөйрөк">бөйрөктүн</a> жогору жагынан орун алган. Бөйрөк үстүндөгү без кыртыш (сырткы) жана мээ сымал (ички) катмардан турат. Кыртыш катмары 50дөй ар кандай гормондорду иштеп чыгарат. Анда минерал алмашууга таасир этүүчү альдестерон; углевод жана белок алмашууга катышуучу, ошондой эле организмдин коргоо реакциясын камсыз кылуучу — кортикостерон жана гидрокортизон; жыныс гормондору сыяктуу таасир берүүчү андроген, эстроген жана прогестерон гормондору пайда болот. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Kidney.123.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ky/d/d9/Kidney.123.png" decoding="async" width="184" height="193" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="184" data-file-height="193" /></a><figcaption>Бөйрөк үстүндөгү без: 1— бөйрөк үстүндөгү без; 2— <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA" title="Бөйрөк">бөйрөк</a>; 3— <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83_%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA" title="Заара агуучу түтүк">заара агуучу түтүк</a>; 4— бөйрөк венасы; 5— бөйрөк артериясы.</figcaption></figure> <p>Алар жалпы кортикостероиддер деп аталат. Бөйрөк үстүндөгү бездин кыртышынын шишигинде же анын көлөмү чоңоюп кеткенде гормону көп бөлүнүп Иценко-Кушинг<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> оорусу пайда болот. Ал эми гормондор аз иштелип чыкса <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аддисон (мындай барак жок)">Аддисон</a> оорусуна алып келет. Бөйрөк үстүндөгү бездин мээ катмары 2 гормон — адреналин жана норадреналин бөлүп чыгарат. Алар нерв учтарына, жүрөк-кан тамыр системасына, алмашуу процесстерине таасир тийгизет. Бул гормондор мээ катмардын шишигинде өтө көп бөлүнүп чыгат. Бөйрөк үстүндөгү бездин кызматы нерв системасынын көзөмөлүндө өтүп, башка ички секреция бездери менен тыгыз байланышта болот. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Шилтемелер"><span id=".D0.A8.D0.B8.D0.BB.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80"></span>Шилтемелер</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&veaction=edit&section=1" title="«Шилтемелер‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Шилтемелер"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:Синдром гиперкортицизма">ru:Синдром гиперкортицизма</a></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&veaction=edit&section=2" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3%D2%AF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Колдонулган адабияттар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Кыргыз Совет Энциклопедиясынын Башкы редакциясы. «Ден соолук» Медициналык энциклопедия. - Ф.:1991, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:BookSources/5897500088" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 5-89750-008-8</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Бөйрөк_үстүндөгү_без&oldid=339106">https://ky.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Бөйрөк_үстүндөгү_без&oldid=339106</a>" булагынан алынды</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Categories" title="Атайын:Categories">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Категория:Анатомия">Анатомия</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Жашыруун категория: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:Pages_using_ISBN_magic_links" title="Категория:Pages using ISBN magic links">Pages using ISBN magic links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Бул барак соңку жолу 6 декабрь 2018, саат 11:34 өзгөртүлгөн.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike лицензиясынын</a> алкагында жеткиликтүү; кошумча шарттар колдонулушу мүмкүн. 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