CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="uz" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Mongoliya - Vikipediya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )uzwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,",",\t "],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","yanvar","fevral","mart","aprel","may","iyun","iyul","avgust","sentyabr","oktyabr","noyabr","dekabr"],"wgRequestId":"1af77a2e-ceab-4dd6-b5e5-a484a3a4f8fe","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Mongoliya","wgTitle":"Mongoliya","wgCurRevisionId":4948179,"wgRevisionId":4948179,"wgArticleId":13351,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari","Pages with reference errors","Osiyo davlatlari","Markaziy Osiyo mamlakatlari","Mongoliya","Osiyo","BMT aʼzolari"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"uz","wgPageContentLanguage":"uz","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Mongoliya","wgRelevantArticleId":13351,"wgUserVariant":"uz","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Moʻgʻuliston", "wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"uz","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"uz-latn"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Mongoliya","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q711","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/800px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="400"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/640px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Mongoliya - Vikipediya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//uz.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliya"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Tahrir" href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipediya (uz)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//uz.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliya"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliya"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz-Cyrl" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&variant=uz-cyrl"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz-Latn" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&variant=uz-latn"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliya"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.uz"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipediya — Atom-tasma" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Mongoliya rootpage-Mongoliya skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Kontent qismiga oʻtish</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asosiy menyu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asosiy menyu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asosiy menyu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Qatnovi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" title="Bosh sahifaga oʻtish [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Bosh Sahifa</span></a></li><li id="n-Tanlangan-maqolalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Tanlangan_maqolalar"><span>Tanlangan maqolalar</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:NewPages"><span>Yangi sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Random" title="Tasodifiy sahifaga oʻtish [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tasodifiy maqola</span></a></li><li id="n-Maqolalar-indeksi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Maqolalar_indeksi"><span>Maqolalar indeksi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Ishtirok" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Ishtirok" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ishtirok </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Xatolar_haqida_xabarlar" title="Ushbu sahifadagi xato haqida xabar berish"><span>Xato haqida xabar berish</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChanges" title="Vikidagi eng so‘nggi o‘zgarishlar ro‘yxati [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Yangi oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="n-Jamoa-portali" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Jamoa_portali"><span>Jamoa portali</span></a></li><li id="n-Qoidalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Qoida_va_ko%CA%BBrsatmalar"><span>Qoidalar</span></a></li><li id="n-Yordam" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Yordam"><span>Yordam</span></a></li><li id="n-Forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Forum"><span>Forum</span></a></li><li id="n-Aloqa" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Aloqa"><span>Aloqa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-uz.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-uz.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipediyadan qidirish [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Qidiruv</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipediyadan qidirish" aria-label="Vikipediyadan qidirish" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipediyadan qidirish [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Maxsus:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Qidirish</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qiyofa" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qiyofa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz" class=""><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Mongoliya" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi." class=""><span>Hisob yaratish</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Mongoliya" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kirish</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Shaxsiy uskunalar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Foydalanuvchi menyusi" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz"><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Mongoliya" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hisob yaratish</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Mongoliya" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kirish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chiqishni amalga oshirgan tahrirchilar uchun sahifalar <a href="/wiki/Yordam:Mundarija" aria-label="Tahrirlash haqida batafsil maʼlumot"><span>batafsil maʼlumot</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyContributions" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar roʻyxati [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Qoʻshilgan hissa</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyTalk" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar munozarasi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mundarija" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mundarija</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirish</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Davlat_tuzumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Davlat tuzumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tabiati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tabiati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tabiati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tabiati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarixi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarixi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tarixi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarixi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xoʻjaligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xoʻjaligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Xoʻjaligi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maʼmuriy_boʻlinishi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maʼmuriy_boʻlinishi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Maʼmuriy boʻlinishi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maʼmuriy_boʻlinishi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qishloq_xoʻjaligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qishloq_xoʻjaligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Qishloq xoʻjaligi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qishloq_xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sanoati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sanoati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sanoati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sanoati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transporti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transporti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transporti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transporti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tashqi_savdosi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tashqi_savdosi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Tashqi savdosi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tashqi_savdosi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musiqasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musiqasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Musiqasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musiqasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kinosi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kinosi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Kinosi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kinosi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mongoliya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 255 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-255" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">255 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Монголиа – abxaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Монголиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abxaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – achin" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Монголие – adigey" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Монголие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigey" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mongolië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolei" title="Mongolei – nemis (Shveytsariya)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mongolei" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemis (Shveytsariya)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8E%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%AB" title="ሞንጎልያ – amxar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሞንጎልያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amxar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolland" title="Mongolland – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Mongolland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलिया – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मंगोलिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="منغوليا – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منغوليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DD%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مونݣوليا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مونݣوليا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مونجوليا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مونجوليا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মংগোলিয়া – assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মংগোলিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मङ्गोलिया – avadxi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="मङ्गोलिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monqolustan" title="Monqolustan – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Monqolustan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="موغولیستان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موغولیستان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolei" title="Mongolei – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Mongolei" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monguol%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Monguolėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Monguolėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolya" title="Mongolya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mongolya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Манголія – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Манголія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Манголія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Манголія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monggoli" title="Monggoli – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Monggoli" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मंगोलिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="မွန်ဂိုလီးယားခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မွန်ဂိုလီးယားခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মঙ্গোলিয়া – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মঙ্গোলিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="སོག་ཡུལ། – tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སོག་ཡུལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মঙ্গোলিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মঙ্গোলিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mongolija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%86%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%81%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%92%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%95" title="ᨆᨚᨊᨁᨚᨒᨗᨕ – bugi" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨆᨚᨊᨁᨚᨒᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Монгол – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Монгол" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B2lia" title="Mongòlia – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mongòlia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B9ng-g%C5%AB" title="Mùng-gū – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mùng-gū" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Монголи – chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Монголи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – sebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%B9%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%AA%E1%8E%B5%E1%8E%A0" title="ᎹᏂᎪᎵᎠ – cheroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎹᏂᎪᎵᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cheroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مەنگۆلیا – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەنگۆلیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mungolia" title="Mungolia – korsikan" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mungolia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C3%B1%C4%9Fol_Ulus%C4%B1" title="Moñğol Ulusı – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Moñğol Ulusı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolsko" title="Mongolsko – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mongolsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B2ngolsk%C3%B4" title="Mòngolskô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Mòngolskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%AB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Мѫголи – slavyan (cherkov)" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Мѫголи" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavyan (cherkov)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Монголи – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Монголи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – valliy" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valliy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliet" title="Mongoliet – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mongoliet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolei" title="Mongolei – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mongolei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C4%9Fol%C4%B1stan" title="Moğolıstan – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Moğolıstan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolska" title="Mongolska – quyi sorb" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Mongolska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="quyi sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मङ्गोलिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मङ्गोलिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%AE%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%AF%DE%8D%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="މޮންގޯލިއާ – divexi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މޮންގޯލިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divexi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B" title="སོག་པོ་ – dzongka" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="སོག་པོ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – eve" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Μογγολία – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μογγολία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolio" title="Mongolio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mongolio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoolia" title="Mongoolia – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mongoolia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مغولستان – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مغولستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monngoliya" title="Monngoliya – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Monngoliya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoolia" title="Mongoolia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Mongoolia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – farercha" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farercha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolie" title="Mongolie – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mongolie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolie" title="Mongolie – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Mongolie" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolei" title="Mongolei – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mongolei" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoalje" title="Mongoalje – g‘arbiy friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mongoalje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="g‘arbiy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhong%C3%B3il" title="An Mhongóil – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mhongóil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliya" title="Mongoliya – gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Mongoliya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli" title="Mongoli – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Mongoli" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B2ilia" title="Mongòilia – shotland-gel" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mongòilia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="shotland-gel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B3lia" title="Mongólia – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mongólia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="मंगोलिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="મંગોલિયા – gujarot" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મંગોલિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarot" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vongoil" title="Yn Vongoil – men" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vongoil" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="men" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangoliya" title="Mangoliya – xausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Mangoliya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="xausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B9ng-k%C3%BA" title="Mùng-kú – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mùng-kú" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monokolia" title="Monokolia – gavaycha" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Monokolia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="gavaycha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="מונגוליה – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מונגוליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलिया – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मंगोलिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mongolija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolska" title="Mongolska – yuqori sorb" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Mongolska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="yuqori sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli" title="Mongoli – gaityan" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mongoli" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="gaityan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B3lia" title="Mongólia – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mongólia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Մոնղոլիա – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոնղոլիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Моалойче – ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Моалойче" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B3l%C3%ADa" title="Mongólía – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mongólía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AB%E5%9B%BD" title="モンゴル国 – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モンゴル国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangguolia" title="Mangguolia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Mangguolia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/mongolo" title="mongolo – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="mongolo" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – yavan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="yavan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="მონღოლეთი – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მონღოლეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliya" title="Mongoliya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Mongoliya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mungulya" title="Mungulya – kabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Mungulya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Монгол – kabardin" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Монгол" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C5%8Bgolii" title="Moŋgolii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Moŋgolii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monggoliya" title="Monggoliya – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Monggoliya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D2%A3%D2%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Моңғолия – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Моңғолия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8" title="ម៉ុងហ្គោលី – xmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ម៉ុងហ្គោលី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="xmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಮಂಗೋಲಿಯ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಂಗೋಲಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8" title="몽골 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="몽골" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolya" title="Mongolya – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mongolya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli" title="Mongoli – korn" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mongoli" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Моңголия – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Моңголия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolei" title="Mongolei – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mongolei" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – lezgin" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol" title="Mongol – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mongol" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië – limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mongolië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B2llia" title="Mongòllia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Mongòllia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mungolia" title="Mungolia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mungolia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol%C3%AD" title="Mongolí – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mongolí" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດມົງໂກລີ – laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດມົງໂກລີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mongolija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mongolija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – madur" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मङ्गोलिया – maythili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मङ्गोलिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maythili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4ng%C3%B4lia" title="Môngôlia – malagasiy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Môngôlia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Монголий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Монголий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C5%8Dria" title="Mongōria – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Mongōria" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Монголија – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Монголија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="മംഗോളിയ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മംഗോളിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Монгол – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Монгол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%A1%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯃꯣꯡꯒꯣꯂꯤꯌꯥ – manipur" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯣꯡꯒꯣꯂꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलिया – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मंगोलिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Монголи – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Монголи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolja" title="Mongolja – maltiy" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Mongolja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B3lia" title="Mongólia – miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Mongólia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="မွန်ဂိုးလီးယားနိုင်ငံ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မွန်ဂိုးလီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="موغولستون – mozandaron" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="موغولستون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mozandaron" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolei" title="Mongolei – quyi nemis" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mongolei" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="quyi nemis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië – quyi sakson" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Mongolië" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="quyi sakson" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मङ्गोलिया – nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मङ्गोलिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलिया – nevar" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मंगोलिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mongolië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolie" title="Mongolie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Mongolie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%CA%BCah_Di%CA%BCilii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Chʼah Diʼilii Bikéyah – navaxo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Chʼah Diʼilii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoulii" title="Mongoulii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Mongoulii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongooliyaa" title="Mongooliyaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Mongooliyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ମଙ୍ଗୋଲିଆ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମଙ୍ଗୋଲିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Мангол – osetin" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мангол" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਮੰਗੋਲੀਆ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੰਗੋਲੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – papiyamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiyamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolie" title="Mongolie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Mongolie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="मंगोलिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoelya" title="Mongoelya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Mongoelya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B2lia" title="Mongòlia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mongòlia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="منگولیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="منگولیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="منګوليا – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="منګوليا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B3lia" title="Mongólia – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mongólia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munqul_suyu" title="Munqul suyu – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Munqul suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Монґолія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Монґолія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliya" title="Mongoliya – kinyaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Mongoliya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मङ्गोलिया – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मङ्गोलिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – saxa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="saxa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9D%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B2lia" title="Mongòlia – sardin" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Mongòlia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – sitsiliya" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiliya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolie" title="Mongolie – shotland" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mongolie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="shotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="منگوليا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="منگوليا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – shimoliy saam" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="shimoliy saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mongolija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းမူင်ႇၵူဝ်းလီးယႃး – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းမူင်ႇၵူဝ်းလီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="මොංගෝලියාව – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මොංගෝලියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolsko" title="Mongolsko – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mongolsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mongolija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mogitolia" title="Mogitolia – samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Mogitolia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – inari-saam" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari-saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – somalicha" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalicha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Монголија – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Монголија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolikondre" title="Mongolikondre – sranan-tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Mongolikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan-tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMongoliya" title="IMongoliya – svati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IMongoliya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – sundan" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliet" title="Mongoliet – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mongoliet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C5%AFngolijo" title="Můngolijo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Můngolijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="மங்கோலியா – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மங்கோலியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="మంగోలియా – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మంగోలియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B3lia" title="Mongólia – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Mongólia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Муғулистон – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Муғулистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศมองโกเลีย – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศมองโกเลีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8E%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%AB" title="ሞንጎልያ – tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሞንጎልያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli%C3%BDa" title="Mongoliýa – turkman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Mongoliýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolya" title="Mongolya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mongolya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolistan" title="Mongolistan – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Mongolistan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongok%C5%8Dlia" title="Mongokōlia – tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Mongokōlia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C4%9Folistan" title="Moğolistan – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Moğolistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Моол – tuva" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Моол" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголия – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Монголия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%DA%AD%D8%BA%DB%87%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="موڭغۇلىيە – uyg‘ur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="موڭغۇلىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyg‘ur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Монголія – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монголія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="منگولیا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="منگولیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongo%C5%82ia" title="Mongołia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mongołia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolii" title="Mongolii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Mongolii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4ng_C%E1%BB%95" title="Mông Cổ – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mông Cổ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoolje" title="Mongoolje – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Mongoolje" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol%C3%A4n" title="Mongolän – volapyuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Mongolän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolya" title="Mongolya – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mongolya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli" title="Mongoli – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Mongoli" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蒙古国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D2%A3%D2%BB%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Моңһлмудин Орн – qalmoq" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Моңһлмудин Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="qalmoq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="მონღოლეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მონღოლეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%99" title="מאנגאליי – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאנגאליי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B2ng%C3%B3l%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Mòngólíà – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Mòngólíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mungzguj" title="Mungzguj – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Mungzguj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monholi%C3%AB" title="Monholië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Monholië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蒙古国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B" title="蒙古國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蒙古國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B4ng-k%C3%B3%CD%98" title="Bông-kó͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bông-kó͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B" title="蒙古國 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蒙古國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q711#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mongoliya" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:Mongoliya" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantini oʻzgartirish" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">lotin/кирилл</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-uz mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&variant=uz" lang="uz" hreflang="uz"><span>lotin/кирилл</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-uz-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&variant=uz-latn" lang="uz-Latn" hreflang="uz-Latn"><span>lotin</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-uz-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&variant=uz-cyrl" lang="uz-Cyrl" hreflang="uz-Cyrl"><span>кирилл</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Koʻrinishlar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mongoliya"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=history" title="Bu sahifaning oʻzgarishlar tarixi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asboblar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asboblar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asboblar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Amallar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mongoliya"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=history"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umumiy </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:WhatLinksHere/Mongoliya" title="Ushbu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalar roʻyxati [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Bu yerga ishoratlar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChangesLinked/Mongoliya" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalardagi yangi oʻzgarishlar [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Bogʻliq oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:SpecialPages" title="Maxsus sahifalar ro‘yxati [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Maxsus sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&oldid=4948179" title="Sahifaning ushbu versiyasiga doimiy ishorat"><span>Doimiy havola</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=info" title="Bu sahifa haqida koʻproq maʼlumot"><span>Sahifa haqida maʼlumot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CiteThisPage&page=Mongoliya&id=4948179&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Sahifadan matn parchasi ajratish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMongoliya"><span>Qisqartirilgan URL-manzilni olish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMongoliya"><span>QR-kodni yuklab olish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nashr/eksport qilish </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mongoliya&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF sifatida yuklash</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Ushbu sahifaning bosma uchun versiyasi [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bosma uchun versiya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Boshqa loyihalarda </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiombor</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q711" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikimaʼlumotlar bandi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Qiyofa</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBuliston&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Moʻgʻuliston">Moʻgʻuliston</a>dan yoʻnaltirildi)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736686">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Ushbu maqolaning nomi Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasida (2000-yil) <b>Mongoliya</b> deb belgilangan. Uning nomini oʻzgartirish lozim deb hisoblasangiz <a href="/wiki/Munozara:Mongoliya" title="Munozara:Mongoliya">munozara</a> sahifasida murojaat qoldiring.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="dablink noprint">Bu atamaning boshqa maʼnolari ham mavjud. Qarang: <a href="/wiki/Mongoliya_(ma%CA%BCnolari)" class="mw-disambig" title="Mongoliya (maʼnolari)">Mongoliya (maʼnolari)</a>. </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2451273">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-sarlavha,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-full-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-pastki{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-full-matn{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-full-matn{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-sarlavha{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style> <table class="infobox ib-country vcard" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="fn org country-name">Mongoliya / Moʻgʻuliston</div><div class="ib-country-names"><a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBul_tili" class="mw-redirect" title="Moʻgʻul tili">moʻgʻ.</a>: <i><span lang="mn">Mongol Uls</span></i><br /><a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBul_yozuvi" title="Moʻgʻul yozuvi">Klass.mõğ.</a> <span style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-family:'Menk Ujug Tig', 'Mongol Sudar', 'Menk Hawang Tig', 'Menk Qagan Tig', 'Menk Garqag Tig', 'Menk Har_a Tig', 'Menk Scnin Tig', 'Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig', 'Oyun Qagan Tig', 'Oyun Garqag Tig', 'Oyun Har_a Tig', 'Oyun Scnin Tig', 'Mongolian BT', 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Noto Sans Mongolian', 'Mongol Usug', 'Mongolian White', 'MongolianScript', 'Code2000', 'Menksoft Qagan'; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ</span> <span style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-family:'Menk Ujug Tig', 'Mongol Sudar', 'Menk Hawang Tig', 'Menk Qagan Tig', 'Menk Garqag Tig', 'Menk Har_a Tig', 'Menk Scnin Tig', 'Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig', 'Oyun Qagan Tig', 'Oyun Garqag Tig', 'Oyun Har_a Tig', 'Oyun Scnin Tig', 'Mongolian BT', 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Noto Sans Mongolian', 'Mongol Usug', 'Mongolian White', 'MongolianScript', 'Code2000', 'Menksoft Qagan'; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠤᠯᠤᠰ</span> <i>Mongγol ulus</i> </div></th></tr> <tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Flag_of_Mongolia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mongoliya bayrogʻi"><img alt="Mongoliya bayrogʻi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/125px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/188px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/250px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya_bayrog%CA%BBi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongoliya bayrogʻi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bayroq</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gerb of Mongoliya"><img alt="Gerb of Mongoliya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg/85px-State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg/128px-State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg/170px-State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1220" data-file-height="1355" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Mongoliya_gerbi" title="Mongoliya gerbi">Gerb</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_shiorlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar shiorlari roʻyxati">Shior</a>: </b><i>Dayar Mongol</i></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Madhiya" title="Madhiya">Madhiya</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mongoliya_davlat_madhiyasi" title="Mongoliya davlat madhiyasi">Bügd Nairamdakh Mongol</a><br /></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Mongolia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Mongoliya"><img alt="Location of Mongoliya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Mongolia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Mongolia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Mongolia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Mongolia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Mongolia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Mongolia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_poytaxtlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlat poytaxtlari roʻyxati">Poytaxt</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Ulan-Bator" title="Ulan-Bator">Ulan-Bator</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_tili" title="Davlat tili">Rasmiy til(lar)</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Mongol_tili" title="Mongol tili">mongolcha</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Amaldagi_davlat_va_hukumat_rahbarlari" title="Amaldagi davlat va hukumat rahbarlari">Hukumat</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semi-Prezidentlik_Davlat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semi-Prezidentlik Davlat (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Semi-Prezidentlik Davlat</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya_prezidenti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongoliya prezidenti (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Prezident</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsakhiagiin_Elbegdorj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Bosh vazir </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BCkhbaataryn_Batbold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sükhbaataryn Batbold (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Sükhbaataryn Batbold</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;">Mustaqillik (<a href="/wiki/Xitoy" title="Xitoy">Xitoydan</a>)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Sana </div></th> <td class="" style=""> 11-iyul 1921</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maydon" title="Maydon">Maydon</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 1 564 116 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Maydoniga_ko%CA%BBra_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" class="mw-redirect" title="Maydoniga koʻra davlatlar roʻyxati">19-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Suv (%)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 0.43</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">Aholi</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2002-yilgi roʻyxat</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 2 791 272 (<a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">136-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">• <a href="/wiki/Aholi_zichligi" title="Aholi zichligi">Zichlik</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 1.8/km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yalpi_ichki_mahsulot" title="Yalpi ichki mahsulot">YIM</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Xaridor_qobiliyat_tengligi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xaridor qobiliyat tengligi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">XQT</a>)</span></th> <td class="" style=""> 2005-yil roʻyxati</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">AQSh$</a>6,022 mil. (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" class="extiw" title="en:List of countries by GDP (PPP)">153-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jon boshiga</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">AQSh$</a>2,157</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_pul_birliklari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar pul birliklari roʻyxati">Pul birligi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> Tugrik (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">MNT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Vaqt_mintaqasi" title="Vaqt mintaqasi">Vaqt mintaqasi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+8</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Yoz (<a href="/wiki/DST" title="DST">DST</a>)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+8</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Qisqartma</th> <td class="" style=""> MG</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlarning_telefon_kodlari" title="Davlatlarning telefon kodlari">Telefon prefiksi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 976</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yuqori_darajali_milliy_domenlar" title="Yuqori darajali milliy domenlar">Internet domeni</a></th> <td class="" style=""> .mn</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Mongoliya</b> (Ingliz tili: <span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yordam:XFA/Inglizcha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yordam:XFA/Inglizcha (sahifa yaratilmagan)">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="/ɒ/: 'o' in 'body'">ɒ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɡ/: 'g' in 'guy'">ɡ</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/i/: 'y' in 'happy'">i</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span><small class="nowrap"> (<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:En-us-Mongolia.ogg" title="Fayl:En-us-Mongolia.ogg"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/13px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/26px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/En-us-Mongolia.ogg" class="internal" title="En-us-Mongolia.ogg">tinglang</a>)</small></span>; <a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBul_tili" class="mw-redirect" title="Moʻgʻul tili">moʻgʻ.</a>: <i><span lang="mn">Монгол Улс</span></i>, <a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBul_yozuvi" title="Moʻgʻul yozuvi">klass. mõğ</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Monggol_ulus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Monggol_ulus.svg/40px-Monggol_ulus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Monggol_ulus.svg/60px-Monggol_ulus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Monggol_ulus.svg/80px-Monggol_ulus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="250" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>lower-alpha 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><span lang="Mong-Latn" title="[[:Andoza:Langname]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Moŋğol ulus</span></i>; <a href="/wiki/So%27zma-so%27z_tarjima" class="mw-redirect" title="So'zma-so'z tarjima">lit.</a> "Mõğul Millati" yoki "Mõğul Davlati") yoki <b>Moʻgʻuliston</b> — Sharqiy Osiyoda joylashgan mamlakat. Maydoni 1565 ming km². Aholisi 2, 893 ming kishi (2013). Poytaxti — Ulan-Bator shahri Maʼmuriy jihatdan 18 aymoq (viloyat)ga, aymoklar somon (tuman)larga boʻlinadi. Ulan-Bator, Darxan va Er-denet shaharlari mustakil maʼmuriy birlik boʻlib, bevosita markaziy hokimiyat organlariga boʻysunadi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Davlat_tuzumi">Davlat tuzumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Davlat tuzumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Davlat tuzumi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mongoliya — parlamentli respublika. Amaldagi konstitutsiyasi 1992-yil 13-yanvarda qabul qilingan va 12-fevralda kuchga kirgan. Davlat boshligʻi — prezident (1997-yildan Nadagiyn Bagabandi), u umumiy toʻgʻri va yashirin ovoz berish yoʻli bilan 4 yil muddatga saylanadi, ya na bir muddatga qayta saylanishi mumkin. Qonun chiqaruvchi hokimiyatni Buyuk davlat xurali (parlament) amalga oshiradi. Ijroiya hokimiyatni hukumat boshqaradi. Hukumat bosh vazirning taklifiga binoan, prezident bilan kelishilgan holda Buyuk davlat xurali tomonidan tuziladi. Vazirlar mahkamasi boshligʻining nomzodini prezident Buyuk davlat xurali muhrkamasiga taqdim etadi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tabiati">Tabiati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tabiati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tabiati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mongoliya hududi aksari qismining balandligi 1000–2000 m. Yirik togʻ tizmalari: Mongoliya Oltoyi (balandligi 4362 m gacha), Gobi Oltoyi, Xangay va Xentey. Togʻ tepalari, asosan, yasen. Janubiy va janubi-sharqida Gobi choʻlining bir kismi bor. Bu yerda vulkan tepalari qad koʻtargan. Shimoliy va shimoli-gʻarbida bir necha soylik va vodiylar bor. M.ning sharqiy qismi Shimoli-sharq, janubiy va janubi-sharq tomon pasayib boruvchi tekislikdir. Katta Koʻllar soyligi va Gobi choʻlida 30 ming km² yer kum bilan qoplangan. Mongoliya hududidagi Markaziy Osiyo burmali mintaqasining shimoliy qismi kaledon, janubiy qismi gersin burmalariga ajralgan. </p><p>Iqlimi quruq, keskin kontinental. Qishi sovuq, kam qorli, serquyosh. Yanvarning oʻrtacha temperaturasi —10°, —35° (eng past temperatura —50°), yozi iliq, qisqa, iyulning oʻrtacha temperaturasi 18—26° (eng yuqori temperatura 40°). Yillik yogʻin 100–300 mm, togʻaarda 500 mm gacha. Mongoliya Oltoyida muzliklar bor. Yirik daryolari: Selenga, Kerulen, Onon, Dzab-xan va Kobdo. Daryolari qor va muzliklardan suv oladi, bahor va yezda toʻlib oqadi. Yirik koʻllari: UbsuNur, Xirgis-Nur, Xubsugul va Hara-UsNur. Mongoliya hududining aksari qismi (60%)da kashtan, shuningdek, qoʻngʻir, togʻlarda qora, vodiylarda oʻtloqi tuproqlar tarqalgan. Oʻsimliklarning 2 mingdan ziyod turi oʻsadi. Mamlakatning shimoliy va Shimoli-sharqi dasht, janubiy va janubi-sharqi chala choʻl va choʻldan iborat. Chala choʻlda saksovulzorlar uchraydi. Mongoliya hududining 10% oʻrmon. Togʻ yon bagʻirlarida tilogʻoch, kedr, qaragʻay va qayinzorlar bor. Hayvonot dunyosi xilma-xil. Sut emizuvchilarning 100 dan ortiq turi uchraydi. Qumsichqon, qoʻshoyoq, tolay quyoni, ondatra, sobol, tiyin, jayran, maral, boʻri, tulki va hokazo bor. Baʼzi hayvonlar (yovvoyi tuya, yovvoyi ot, gobi ayigʻi) M.dan boshqa yerda uchramaydi. Ulan-Bator yaqinida Bogdo-Oʻla qoʻriqxonasi tashkil etilgan. </p><p>Aholisining 90% dan ortigʻi mongollar. Mamlakat shimolda buryatlar, shimoli-gʻarbda qozoqlar, tuvalar yashaydi. Rasmiy tili — mongol tili. Dindorlar budda dinining lamaizm yoʻnalishiga eʼtiqod qiladi. Shahar aholisi 60%. Yirik shaharlari: Ulan-Bator, Darxan, Erdenet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarixi">Tarixi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tarixi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Tarixi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:ZaamarTomb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/ZaamarTomb.jpg/220px-ZaamarTomb.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/ZaamarTomb.jpg/330px-ZaamarTomb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/ZaamarTomb.jpg/440px-ZaamarTomb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1801" data-file-height="1351" /></a><figcaption>7-asrga tegishli artefaktlar. Ulan-Batordan 180 km (112 mil) uzoqlikdan topilgan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Mongoliya hududida odamlar quyi paleolit oxiridan yashab keladi. Ilk paleolit davrida matriarxal-urugʻchilik, jez davrida patriarxal-urugʻchilik tuzumlari shakllandi. Miloddan avvalgi 4— 3-asrlardan xususiy mulkchilik vujudga keldi, temir buyumlar yasala boshladi, qabilalar ittifoqi yuzaga keldi. Milodiy 4—10-asrlarda Jujan, Turk, Uy-gʻur, Qirgʻiz xoqonliklari vujudga keldi. 10—12-asrlarda Mongoliya hududi Kidonlar saltanati tarkibiga kirdi. 13-asr boshida koʻpgina moʻgʻul qabilalari birlashib, Temuchin hukmronligidagi moʻgʻul davlatini tashkil etdi. 1206-yil moʻgʻul noyonlarining qurultoyida Temuchin buyuk xon — Chingizxon deb eʼlon qilindi. 1211-yildan Chingizxon va vorislarining bosqinchilik urushlari boshlandi. 13-asr oʻrtalarida Shimoliy Xitoy, Tangut davlati, Oʻrta Osiyo, Zakavkazye, Eron, Rossiyaning bir kismi Chingizxon qoʻl ostiga oʻtdi. Natijada yirik Moʻgʻullar davlati tashkil topdi. Biroq yagona iqtisodiy bazasi boʻlmagan saltanat bosqinchilik urushlari natijasida vujudga kelgan ichki ziddiyatlar oqibatida parchalanib ketdi. 1368-yil Xitoy, 1380-yilda Rossiya, 14-asrning 2-yarmida Eron, Zakavkazye va Oʻrta Osiyo moʻgʻullar zulmidan ozod boʻldi. 14-asrning oxirgi choragida Moʻgʻullar davlati batamom barham topdi. 15-asrda Esonxon (1440—55 yillarda xonlik qilgan) va Dayanxon (1479—1543-yillarda xonlik qilgan) kabi hukmdorlar birlashgan Moʻgʻul davlatini tiklashga harakat qildilar. Dayanxonning oʻlimidan keyin mamlakat Janubiy Moʻgʻuliston va Shimoliy Moʻgʻulistonga boʻlinib ketdi. Shimoliy Moʻgʻuliston ham oʻz navbatida Gʻarbiy va Sharqiy qismlarga ajraldi. 16-asrda M.ning uchala qismida jami 200 xonlik boʻlgan. 16-asr oxiriga kelib M.da budda dinining lamaizm yoʻnalishi yoyildi va 17-asr boshida davlat diniga aylandi. 1616-yilda Shimol-Sharqiy Xitoy hududida vujudga kelgan Manjurlar davlati 1634-yil Janubiy Moʻgʻulistonni bosib oldi va uni Ichki Mongoliya deb atadi. 1688-yilda Sharqiy Moʻgʻuliston manjurlar asos solgan Sin sulolasi (1644— 1911) hokimiyatini tan oldi. Shundan keyin Sharqiy Moʻgʻuliston (hozirgi Mongoliya xududi) Tashqi Mongoliya deb atala boshladi. </p><p>Mongoliyada yagona mustaqil davlat — Oyrot xonligi ham 1758-yilda manjurlar tomonidan tugatildi va uning yarim milliondan ortiq aholisi qirib tashlandi. Oʻz hukmronligini abadiylashtirish maqsadida Sin sulolasi M.ni tashqi dunyodan ajratish choralarini koʻrdi. 20-asr boshlarida Mongoliya Osiyoningeng qoloq mamlakatlaridan biri edi. M.da 19-asr oxirida boshlangan milliy ozodlik harakati 20-asr boshlarida yanada kuchaydi. 1911-yil aratlarning yirik qoʻzgʻoloni boʻlib oʻtdi. 1911-yil noyabrda Urga (hozirgi Ulan-Bator)da Sin sulolasi hokimiyati agʻdarilib, mustaqil Mongoliya davlati tuzilganligi eʼlon qilindi. Mamlakatdagi lama ibodatxonasining oliy ruhoniysi — Boʻgʻdixon tuzgan hukumat Mongoliya suverenitetining davlatlar tomonidan tan olinishi uchun 3 yildan ortiqroq harakat qildi. 1915-yilda Rossiyaning Kyaxta shahrida chor Rossiyasi, Xitoy va Mongoliya vakillarining uch tomonlama konferensiyasi boʻldi, uning qarorlariga muvofiq, M.ning maqomi Xitoy suvereniteti ostidagi va Rossiya homiyligidagi keng muxtoriyat bilan cheklandi. 1919-yilda Xitoy M.ga qoʻshin kiritdi va uning hukmron yuqori tabaqasini muxtoriyat maqomidan voz kechishga majbur qildi. Ammo mongol xalqi mustaqillik uchun kurashni davom ettirdi. </p><p>1921-yil iyulda Urga shahrida Mongoliya mustaqilligi eʼlon qilindi. 1924-yil 26-noyabrda mamlakat parlamenti — Buyuk xalq kurali Mongoliya Xalq Respublikasi (MXR) tuzilganligini maʼlum qildi va birinchi konstitutsiyani qabul etdi. 1992-yilgacha mamlakat shu nom bilan yuritildi. Shu yili qabul qilingan konstitutsiya kuchga kirgach, Mongoliya deb atala boshladi. 1990-yillarning boshlaridan Mongoliya taraqqiyotning yangi bosqichiga oʻtdi — markazlashgan rejali iqtisodiyot oʻrniga bozor iqtisodiyoti joriy etila boshladi, bir partiyali siyosiy tizimdan koʻp parti-yali tizimga, totalitar davlatdan huquqiy davlatga aylana boshladi. </p><p>Mongoliya — 1961-yildan BMT aʼzosi. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasib-n diplomatiya munosabatlarini 1992-yil 25-yanvarda oʻrnatdi. Milliy bayrami — 11-iyul — Xalq Inqilobi kuni (1921). </p><p>Siyosiy partiya va tashkilotlari, kasaba uyushmalari Mongoliya xalq-inqilobiy partiyasi, 1921-yilda tuzilgan, 1999-yil martda Mongoliya xalq partiyasi uning tarkibiga kirgan; Mongoliya milliy demokratik partiyasi, 1992 i. oktyabrda tashkil etilgan; Mongoliya birlashgan konservativ partiyasi, 1993-yilda asos solingan; Mongoliya demokratik uygʻonish partiyasi, 1994-yilda tuzilgan; Mongoliya "koʻkatparvarlar" partiyasi, 1990-yilda asos solingan; Mongoliya ishchi partiyasi, 1992-yilda tuzilgan; Mongoliya res-publikachilar partiyasi, 1992-yilda tashkil etilgan; Mongoliya sotsialdemokratik partiyasi, 1990-yilda tuzilgan; Mongoliya demokratik ittifoqi, partiyalar bloki, 1990-yilda asos solingan; "Vatan", koalitsiya, 1999-yilda tuzilgan, Yangi demokratik sotsialistik partiya bilan Mongoliya ishchi partiyasini birlashtiradi; Toʻrt ittifoq federatsiyasi, 1993-yilda tashkil etilgan (Mongoliya demokratik ittifoqi, Yangi taraqqiyparvar ittifoq, Mongoliya yoshlari ittifoqi va Mongoliya talabalari ittifoqidan iborat). Mongoliya erkin kasaba uyushmalari ittifoqi, 1990-yil tuzilgan; Mongoliya kasaba uyushmalari federatsiyasi, 1927-yil tashkil etilgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xoʻjaligi"><span id="Xo.CA.BBjaligi"></span>Xoʻjaligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Xoʻjaligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Xoʻjaligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mongoliya — agrar-industrial mamlakat. Yalpi ichki mahsulotda sanoatning ulushi 34%, qishloq xoʻjaligining ulushi 16%. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maʼmuriy_boʻlinishi"><span id="Ma.CA.BCmuriy_bo.CA.BBlinishi"></span>Maʼmuriy boʻlinishi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Maʼmuriy boʻlinishi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Maʼmuriy boʻlinishi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center noresize" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mongoliya aymoqlari"><img alt="Mongoliya aymoqlari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Mongolia_aimags_2011_Russian.png/600px-Mongolia_aimags_2011_Russian.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Mongolia_aimags_2011_Russian.png/900px-Mongolia_aimags_2011_Russian.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Mongolia_aimags_2011_Russian.png/1200px-Mongolia_aimags_2011_Russian.png 2x" data-file-width="3620" data-file-height="1872" usemap="#ImageMap_79df8b02ab84dc4c" /></span><map name="ImageMap_79df8b02ab84dc4c"><area href="/wiki/Bayan-Ulgiy" shape="poly" coords="42,70,1,93,1,103,62,161,78,164,69,156,55,108,67,106" alt="Bayan-Ulgiy" title="Bayan-Ulgiy" /><area href="/wiki/Arxangay" shape="poly" coords="242,93,257,100,268,105,272,117,298,146,288,148,278,141,275,154,271,151,242,158,237,148,228,150,224,135,211,140,206,132,196,135,193,123,211,118,229,116,237,112,236,104" alt="Arxangay" title="Arxangay" /><area href="/wiki/Bayanxongor_(aymoq)" shape="poly" coords="199,136,196,146,183,164,198,184,202,196,192,225,189,273,221,276,218,235,224,232,235,241,262,236,258,213,249,209,252,182,258,168,253,159,241,159,235,151,226,152,223,138,211,142,205,136" alt="Bayanxongor (aymoq)" title="Bayanxongor (aymoq)" /><area href="/wiki/Bulgan_(aymoq)" shape="poly" coords="276,59,267,72,280,77,278,81,265,88,259,98,268,102,273,117,279,118,298,145,306,144,304,139,315,134,308,119,312,113,312,104,301,99,303,93,311,93,314,78,309,61" alt="Bulgan (aymoq)" title="Bulgan (aymoq)" /><area href="/wiki/Dornogov" shape="poly" coords="451,244,379,280,372,222,390,206,395,170,401,177,416,165,424,178,438,176,444,180,450,205,440,227,452,244" alt="Dornogov" title="Dornogov" /><area href="/wiki/Dornod" shape="poly" coords="598,163,597,153,574,126,518,124,541,73,495,62,453,85,466,136,497,149,506,165,532,163,538,173,597,165" alt="Dornod" title="Dornod" /><area href="/wiki/Gov-Altay" shape="poly" coords="188,273,162,272,143,229,103,209,101,189,106,185,112,166,124,160,110,138,120,132,158,149,159,158,166,156,171,165,183,165,198,187" alt="Gov-Altay" title="Gov-Altay" /><area href="/wiki/Gov-Sumber" shape="poly" coords="376,160,393,154,396,158,389,178,390,181,385,183,381,179,383,172,381,167,383,165" alt="Gov-Sumber" title="Gov-Sumber" /><area href="/wiki/Darxan-Uul" shape="poly" coords="341,72,343,74,340,80,344,83,347,84,349,81,350,81,354,84,353,89,355,94,348,94,345,92,342,93,342,95,336,94,338,84,336,80,341,74" alt="Darxan-Uul" title="Darxan-Uul" /><area href="/wiki/Zavxan" shape="poly" coords="145,73,172,74,174,78,169,87,188,98,201,100,211,95,212,116,192,123,196,136,198,137,193,148,188,149,183,165,172,164,167,155,162,157,157,145,121,132,109,135,103,128,106,119,105,114,119,105,144,103,149,88,143,82" alt="Zavxan" title="Zavxan" /><area href="/wiki/Xovd_(aymoq)" shape="poly" coords="57,109,69,106,75,99,78,100,79,105,82,105,84,109,92,110,94,111,97,111,97,108,100,109,104,114,106,119,103,126,109,136,107,138,123,158,109,164,110,169,105,185,100,189,102,209,52,203,62,162,68,167,79,165,77,161,70,156" alt="Xovd (aymoq)" title="Xovd (aymoq)" /><area href="/wiki/Orxon_(aymoq)" shape="poly" coords="303,94,312,94,314,97,310,101,302,99" alt="Orxon (aymoq)" title="Orxon (aymoq)" /><area href="/wiki/Selenge" shape="poly" coords="310,62,327,57,359,65,376,71,387,88,386,94,368,97,371,108,350,110,339,106,341,102,329,104,329,108,321,111,313,108,316,77" alt="Selenge" title="Selenge" /><area href="/wiki/Dundgov" shape="poly" coords="387,183,389,206,385,207,385,211,375,212,372,222,364,222,341,232,331,217,309,214,306,204,299,204,299,198,298,188,306,188,309,178,314,177,320,165,328,168,337,161,343,166,355,166,360,170,369,169,370,166,374,166,375,160,381,165,379,168,382,172,379,178,383,184" alt="Dundgov" title="Dundgov" /><area href="/wiki/Suxe-Bator_(aymoq)" shape="poly" coords="536,174,531,187,505,198,482,215,451,206,450,199,446,193,446,178,437,174,447,142,452,145,454,135,464,131,464,138,469,136,484,140,496,149,496,159,505,167,531,164" alt="Suxe-Bator (aymoq)" title="Suxe-Bator (aymoq)" /><area href="/wiki/Uvs" shape="poly" coords="42,70,85,46,121,54,128,69,144,73,143,84,148,89,144,103,120,104,106,114,79,104,67,106" alt="Uvs" title="Uvs" /><area href="/wiki/Uverxangay" shape="poly" coords="284,232,263,235,259,213,252,210,251,195,253,179,253,158,271,153,275,156,279,142,304,146,309,153,308,158,310,162,309,166,316,171,309,178,305,187,298,188,296,196,299,199,300,205,290,212" alt="Uverxangay" title="Uverxangay" /><area href="/wiki/Xuvsgel" shape="poly" coords="207,10,268,33,276,59,266,72,279,78,277,81,258,99,241,92,235,111,211,117,213,93,189,98,170,87,187,42" alt="Xuvsgel" title="Xuvsgel" /><area href="/wiki/Xentiy" shape="poly" coords="387,88,452,86,465,131,453,135,452,144,447,142,437,162,437,174,432,179,425,177,417,164,414,164,414,172,408,176,402,176,396,168,397,157,395,156,395,154,392,153,384,139,386,128,395,122,397,117,393,101,386,94" alt="Xentiy" title="Xentiy" /><area href="/wiki/Ulan-Bator" shape="poly" coords="347,118,361,120,369,127,368,136,349,133" alt="Ulan-Bator" title="Ulan-Bator" /><area href="/wiki/Tuve" shape="poly" coords="315,170,311,166,305,139,317,135,315,127,311,126,310,117,314,108,322,111,330,108,329,104,340,103,339,107,349,111,371,109,372,103,369,98,387,94,397,116,386,128,384,139,392,154,375,159,373,165,360,170,343,165,337,160,328,168,320,165" alt="Tuve" title="Tuve" /><area href="/wiki/Umnegov" shape="poly" coords="377,280,367,280,324,304,222,277,219,234,224,232,234,242,284,232,300,204,306,204,308,215,331,218,341,232,371,221,377,245" alt="Umnegov" title="Umnegov" /></map><figcaption>Mongoliya aymoqlari</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Qishloq_xoʻjaligi"><span id="Qishloq_xo.CA.BBjaligi"></span>Qishloq xoʻjaligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Qishloq xoʻjaligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Qishloq xoʻjaligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>20-asrning 20-yillariga qadar iqtisodiyotning birdan bir tarmogʻi mavjud boʻlib, u ham boʻlsa koʻchmanchi yaylov chorvachiligi edi. Astasekin qishloq xoʻjaligining boshqa tarmoqlari, jumladan, dehqonchilik vujudga keltirildi. Bugʻdoy, kartoshka, sabzavot, yem-xashak yetishtirila boshladi. Chorvachilikda qoʻychilik yetakchi oʻrinda; qoramol, echki, tuya, yilqi, mamlakatning ayrim joylarida qoʻtos, bugu, shahar atrofida choʻchqa va parranda boqiladi. Aholi jon boshiga toʻgʻri keladigan chorva mol jihatidan Mongoliya du-nyoda oldingi oʻrinlardan birini egallaydi. 1991—92 yillarda sobiq 255 qishloq xoʻjaligi birlashmasi (qishloq xoʻjaligi kooperativlari) ak-siyadorlik kompaniyalariga (salkam 400 ta) aylantirildi. Mamlakatda chorvani xususiylashtirish asosan tugallandi. Chorva mollarning 90% xususiylashtirildi. Ilgari dehqonchilik hamda sof zotli va duragay chorva mollari yetishtirish bilan shugʻullanib kelgan koʻp davlat xoʻjaliklari oʻrniga ham aksiyadorlik kompaniyalari tashkil etildi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sanoati">Sanoati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Sanoati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Sanoati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>M.da dastlab yengil va oziqovqat sanoati, 20-asrning 40—60-yillarida ogʻir sanoat (konchilik, energetika, yogʻochsozlik, qurilish ashyolari, metallsozlik) rivojlandi. Ke-yingi yillarda konchilikka koʻproq eʼtibor qaratildi. Mongoliya yer ostida foydali qazilma xazinalari koʻp. Hozircha 30 dan koʻproq turdagi foydali kazilmalarning 500 dan ziyod koni aniqlangan, ular orasida toshkoʻmir, qoʻngʻir va kokslanuvchi kumir, uran, oltin, kumush, mis, molibden, kalay, flyuorit, temir rudasi, fosforit, qimmatbaho toshlar va boshqa konlar ochilgan. Turli qurilish ashyolari, keramzit va keramika gillari, ohaktosh, qum, shagʻal, kaolin, ganch, alebastr, marmar, granit va shahrik.ning katta zaxiralari topilgan. Neft konlari qidirilmoqda. 400 dan koʻproq issiq va sovuq maʼdanli suv manbalari topilgan va urganilgan. Ulardan foydalanish uchun koʻpgina qoʻshma korxona va birlashmalar barpo etilgan. Elektr energiyasi GESlarda hosil qilinadi. Yiliga oʻrtacha 2,2 mlrd. kVtsoat elektr energiya ishlab chiqariladi. Birlashgan energiya tizimi barpo etilgan. Mongoliya sanoatida gusht, un kombinatlari, non zavodi, gilam fabrikasi, poʻstin-moʻyna, oyna va chinni korxonalari, bosmaxonalar bor. Sement, gʻisht, uy bloklari, doridarmon, poyabzal, jun- gazlama ishlab chikariladi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transporti">Transporti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Transporti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Transporti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Koʻp yuklar temir yoʻl va avtomobil transportida tashiladi. Transport yoʻli uzunligi — 1,8 ming, avtomobil yoʻllari uzunligi — 46 ming km. Xubsugul koʻli, Selenga va Orxon daryolarida kema qatnaydi. Havo floti 1956-yildan ishlaydi. Eng katta aeroporti Ulan-Batorda. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tashqi_savdosi">Tashqi savdosi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tashqi savdosi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Tashqi savdosi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1980-yillarning oxirigacha mamlakat savdosi bir tomonlama, faqat Oʻzaro Iqtisodiy Yordam Kengashi mamlakatlariga yunaltirilgan edi. Asosiy mijozi sobiq SSSR boʻlgan. 1990-yillar boshida Mongoliya "ochiq eshik" siyosatini faol utkaza boshladi, boshqa mamlakatlar, chunonchi Yaponiya, AQSH, Germaniya, Jach. Koreya, Singapur, Gonkong va boshqa bilan munosabatlar rivojlandi. Ekspor-tda chorvachilik, konchilik, yengil va oziqovqat sanoati mahsulotlari mu-him urin tutadi. Chetdan mashina-uskunalar, neft mahsulotlari, qora metallar, kimyo mahsulotlari, oziq-ovqat, keng isteʼmol mollari xarid qiladi. Tashqi savdodagi mijozlari: MDH davlatlari, Xitoy, Yaponiya. Pul birligi — to'g'rik. </p><p>Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniy maʼrifiy muassasalari. 2000-yilda 660 umumiy taʼlim maktabida 381 ming bola, 47 oliy oʻquv yurti, jumladan, 27 ta davlat universiteti, institut va kollejlarda 60 ixtisoslik buyicha bakalavr, 32 ixtisoslik boʻyicha magistr unvonini olish uchun 26265 talaba taʼlim oldi. Ulan-Bator shahrida Mongoliya Fanlar akademiyasi ish olib boradi. M.da bir qancha ilmiy tadqiqot muassasalari ham mavjud. M.da 424 ta ku-tubxona (4,2 mln. asar) bor. Yiriklari: Davlat xalq kutubxonasi, Fanlar akademiyasi va universitet kutubxonalari. Muzeylari: Davlat markaziy muzeyi, Nafis sanʼat muzeyi, Din tarixi muzeyi va boshqa </p><p>Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi va telekoʻrsatuvi. M.da bir qancha gaz. va jurnallar nashr etiladi. Asosiylari: "Unen-uu?" ("Haqiqatmi?", haftada Z marta chiqadigan gaz., 1920-yildan; 1996-yil urtalarigacha "Unen" nomi bilan nashr etilgan; 1996-yil sentabrdan hozirgi nomda), "Zalgamjlagch" ("Oʻrinbosar", 2 oyda bir marta chiqadigan jurnal, 1926-yildan), "Xudulmur" ("Mehnat", haftada 3-marta chiqadigan gaz., 1928-yildan), "Xumuun" ("Inson", gaz., 1990-yildan), "Ardin tur" ("Xalq hokimiyati", yiliga 4-marta chiqadigan jurnal, 1950-yildan), "Mongolii duu xooloy" ("Mongoliya ovozi", gaz., 1992-yildan), "Mongolii xudoo" ("Mongol qishlogʻi", haftalik gaz., 1970-yildan), "Ardchilal tayme" ("Demokratiya vaqti", gaz., 1993-yildan), "Yertons" ("Koinot" gaz., 1990-yildan), "Sog" ("Mashʼala", 2 oyda bir marta chiqadigan jurnal, 1994-yildan). Mongol telegraf agentligi (MONSAME), qukumat agentligi, 1921-yilda tuzilgan; Mongoliya ovozi, axborot agentligi, 1992-yilda tashkil etilgan; San-press, axborot agentligi, 1992-yilda asos solingan. Mongol radioasi 1934-yilda, Mongol telekoʻrsatuvi 1967-yilda tashkil etilgan. </p><p>Aaabiyoti. Mongol xalq ogʻzaki ijodiyotida qoʻshiq, doston, ertak, madhiya, pandnasihat, afsona, topishmoq, maqollar koʻp. Yozma adabiyoti 12— 13-asrlarda boshlangan. "Argasun xuurch qissasi", "Yetim bolaning toʻqqiz chingiziy baxrdir bilan suhbati", "Togontemurning yigʻisi" kabi asarlar keng tarqalgan. 17-asrda yilnomalar vujudga keldi. 19-asrda yaratilgan "Koʻk kitob" trilogiyasi (muallifi Injinash) va boshqa koʻpgina asarlar xalq orasida mashhur. 20-asrda Mongoliya adabiyoti folklorga, adabiy merosning eng yaxshi anʼanalariga tayanib, ilgʻor jahon adabiyoti bilan aloqani kuchaytirib, rivoj topa boshladi. 1929-yilda adiblar toʻgaragi tashkil topdi, u 1930-yilda Mongoliya yozuvchilari uyushmasiga aylantirildi. D. Na-sagdorj, S. Damdinsuren kabi yozuvchilar pyesalari, sheʼrlari bilan mongol adabiyoti rivojida muhim rol oʻynadilar. 40— 50-yillarda S. Dashdendev, D. Sevegmid, Ch. Lhamsuren, D. Tarva, B. Baast kabi adiblar tarixiy mavzularda, xalqlar doʻstligi va hamkorligi samaralari toʻgʻrisida asarlar yaratdilar. 50— 60-yillarda yirik polotnoromanlar ijod qilindi. D. Sengee xalq qahramoni haqida "Ayushi" qissasini (1947), B. Rinchen "Choʻl tongi" romanini (1955), Ch. Lodoydam "Oltoyda" romanini (1949) yaratdilar. Bu asarlarda mongol xalqining hayoti yorqin aks ettirildi. B. Basst, Mongoliya Gaadamba, S. Ud v a l kabi adiblarning hikoyalari axloq masalalariga, mongol ayollari qismatiga bagʻishlandi. Hozirgi davr adabiyotida S. Gaytav, B. Yavuxulan, Ch. Chimid, D. Purevdorj va boshqa shoirlarning sheʼrlari alohida ajralib turadi. Ja-hon adabiyotining eng yaxshi asarlarini tarjima qilishga alohida ahamiyat berildi. Hamza, Oybek, Gʻ. Gʻulom, Mir-muhsin, Rahmat Fayziy, Turob Toʻla va boshqa oʻzbek yozuvchilarining asarlari mongol tiliga, shuningdek, mongol yozuvchilarining bir qancha asarlari oʻzbek tiliga tarjima qilingan (L. Tudevning "Suxe-Bator" qissasi, D. Na-sagdorjning "Tanlangan asarlari", "Mongol ertaklari" va boshqalar) hududidan jez davrining boshlariga oid qoyalarga oʻyib tushirilgan yoki boʻyoq bilan ishlangan hayvon (ot, qulon, yovvoyi echki, boʻri, ilon)larning tasvirlari topilgan. Xovd somoni (tumani)dagi qoya toshlariga ishlangan odamlar va toʻrtta ot qoʻshilgan toʻrt gʻildirakli arava tasviri ayniqsa diqqatga sazovor. 6—8-asrlarda hunarmandchilik rivojlanib, matolar, kigiz, kuchmanchi chorvadorlar va jangchilarning ot abzallari va qurol-yarogʻlari oʻsimliksimon naqshlar bilan bezatila boshlagan. 6—9-asrlardagi shahar vayronalaridan toshga ishlangan boʻrtma va bosma usulda naqshlangan sopol idishlar topilgan. M.ning turli joylarida gʻisht va guvaladan tiklangan daxmalar tepasiga haykalchalar oʻrnatilgan. 10-asrdagi mamlakat poytaxti Oʻrda Baliq (key-inroq Hara Balgas) harobalari orasida mudofaa istehkomlari, uylar, ibodatxonalar koʻzgatashlanadi. 10—12-asrlarda shaharlar jadal qurildi. Odatda, shahar imoratlari yorugʻlik tushishiga qarab rejalangan, zovurlar va tepaliklar bilan oʻralgan, darvozalari va minoralari boʻlgan. Bir yoki bir necha koʻcha chetlaridagi maʼmuriy binolar, ibodatxonalar va turar joylar atrofi devor bilan oʻralgan. Imoratsiz joylarda aholi va jangchilarning oʻtov hamda chodirlari boʻlgan. Qadimgi Bars-Xot (10—12-asrlar) shahri kavlanganda budda ibodatxonasi va pagodalari qoldiqlari, maʼbuda va hayvonlarning loydan ishlangan haykalchalari, oʻyma yogʻoch bezaklar va meʼmoriy boʻlaklar chiqqan. 16-asrdan 20-asr boshlarigacha shahar va qishloqlardagi asosiy turar joylar yogʻoch sinchli, surma panjara devorli, eshikli oʻtovlardan iborat boʻlgan. Monastir va ibodatxonalar koʻplab qurilgan. </p><p>20-asrning 20-yillaridan eski shaharlar (Ulan-Bator) qayta qurilib, yangi shaharlar (Darxan, Nalayxa, SaynShand) barpo etildi. Binolar kurishda 20— 30-yillarda konstruktivizm taʼsiri koʻrindi. 40—50-yillarda binolarning old tomonlari hashamli — kolonnali, milliy bezakli qilib ishlandi (Ulan-Batordagi universitet). 50-yillarning oʻrtalaridan boshlab iqlim hisobga olingan holda binolarni keng va qulay qilib qurishga ahamiyat berildi. 60—90 yillarda qurilishda industrial va yigʻma uysozlik usullaridan keng foydalanildi. Keyingi davrlarda metallsozlik, yogʻoch oʻymakorligi, kashtachilik kabi anʼanaviy tarmoqlar bilan bir qatorda chinni pishirish, kulolchilik, gilamchilik, suyak oʻymakorligi rivoj topa boshladi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musiqasi">Musiqasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Musiqasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Musiqasi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Musiqasi qadimgi anʼanalarga boy. Qoʻshiqchi, sozanda, xalq dostonlarini kuylovchi baxshilar azaliy xalq ijodiy merosini saqlab qolganlar. Qahramonlar haqidagi rivoyatlarni qoʻshiq qilib aytish qadimdan odat boʻlgan. Xalq aytishuvlari (ikki xonanda basmabas aytadigan qoʻshiqlar) ayniqsa keng ommalashgan. M.da tomoqdan ikki xil tovush chiqarib qoʻshiq aytishning oʻziga xos usuli ham urf boʻlgan. Ishqiy, maishiy, inqilobiy, tarixiy, diniy qoʻshiqlar, safarga chiqqanda aytiladigan va hazil-mutoyiba qoʻshiklari koʻp. Xalq cholgʻu asboblari: limba (nayning bir turi), morinxur va xuchir (torli kamoncha), shanz (chertib chalinadigan asbob), yoochin (changning bir turi) va boshqa </p><p>Zamonaviy Mongoliya musiqasi 20-asrning 20—30-yillarida vujudga kelib, rivojlana boshladi. "Shive Kyaxta" deb atalgan birinchi partizanlar qoʻshigʻi 1921-yilda ijod qilindi. S. Gonchiksumla, U. Lubsanxurchi va Mongoliya Dugorjav kabi kompozitorlar tanilgan. Turli musiqiy janrlar (xor, opera, simfoniya) rivojlana boshladi. Ulan-Batorda Opera va balet teatri o"childi, unda mahalliy va chet el mualliflarining asarlari sahnalashtirildi. Mongoliya xalq ashula va raqs ansambli, simfonik orkestr, duxovoy orkestr, aymoq markazlarida musiqali drama teatrlari, Ulan-Batorda musiqalixoreografiya bilim yurti bor. </p><p>Teatrning kelib chiqish ildizlari qadim zamonlarga borib taqaladi. Xalq tomoshalarining shakllari xilma-xil boʻlgan. Xonandalarni xurch, baxshilarni uligerch deb ataganlar. Yaxshi niyat tilaguvchi yorolch va magtalchlar baland ovozda gapirayotganda raqs ijro etib turilgan. Biyeleg raqslarida teatr unsurlari koʻzga tashlanadi. Toʻylar, farzand tugʻilishiga bagʻishlangan marosimlar, hosil bayramlarida voqeiy tomoshalar koʻrsatilgan. 17-asrdabu joylarda buddaviylik yoyilishi munosabati bilan vujudga kelgan sam deb atalgan diniy teatrlarga va dunyoviy saroy teatrlariga ham ushbu teatr shakllari kirib keldi. Yangi yil bayrami kunlari koʻchalarda qoʻgʻirchoq spektakllari koʻrsatiladi. 20-asr boshlarida havaskorlik toʻgaraklari rivojlana boshladi. 20-yillarda Ulan-Batorda tashkil etilgan drama toʻgaraklari asosida professional teatrlar vujudga keldi. 1930-yil poytaxtda teatr studiyasi ochildi va oʻsha yiliyoq uning negizida Davlat musiqali drama teatri tashkil etildi. 1948-yildan Ulan-Batorda qoʻgʻir-choq teatri, 1950-yildan Markaziy bolalar teatri ishlaydi. Ularda mongol xalqining tarixi va hozirgi hayotini aks ettiruvchi pyesalar bilan bir qatorda jahon klassikasi durdonalari ham oʻrin olgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kinosi">Kinosi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Kinosi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Kinosi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1935-yil Ulan-Batorda " Mongolkino" studiyasi tashkil qilingach, kino sanʼati rivoj topdi. 1936-yildan hujjatli filmlar chiqarila boshladi. "Norjmaning yoʻli" birinchi badiiy filmi 1938-yilda suratga olindi. "Boʻri galasi" (1939), "Birinchi saboq" (1940), "Ikki chorvador" (1955), "Yoʻlimizdagi toʻgʻanoqlar" (1956), "Qalb amri" (1966), "Toshqin" (1966) kabi filmlar mongol xalqining hayotini tasvirladi. Keyingi yillarda "Kuyov", "Visol", "Motor shovqini", "Dovon ketidan dovon" filmlari yaratildi. Yiliga bir necha badiiy film, 30 ga yaqin qisqa metrajli hujjatli film ishlab chiqariladi. </p><p>O‘zbekiston Mongoliya munosabatlari </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048241">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Osiyo_davlatlari" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048093">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Andoza:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani koʻrish" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/wiki/Andoza_munozarasi:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Andoza munozarasi:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani muhokama qilish" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">m</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani tahrirlash" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Osiyo_davlatlari" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo">Osiyo</a> <a href="/wiki/Osiyo_davlatlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Osiyo davlatlari roʻyxati">davlatlari</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afg%CA%BBoniston" title="Afgʻoniston">Afgʻoniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armaniston" title="Armaniston">Armaniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrayn" title="Bahrayn">Bahrayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birlashgan_Arab_Amirliklari" title="Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari">Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruney" title="Bruney">Bruney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butan" title="Butan">Butan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eron" title="Eron">Eron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurjiston" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurjiston">Gurjiston</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindiston" title="Hindiston">Hindiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indoneziya" title="Indoneziya">Indoneziya</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iordaniya" title="Iordaniya">Iordaniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iroq" title="Iroq">Iroq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isroil" title="Isroil">Isroil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kambodja" title="Kambodja">Kambodja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreya_Respublikasi" title="Koreya Respublikasi">Janubiy Koreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreya_Xalq_Demokratik_Respublikasi" title="Koreya Xalq Demokratik Respublikasi">Shimoliy Koreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livan" title="Livan">Livan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayziya" title="Malayziya">Malayziya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldivalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Maldivalar">Maldivalar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misr" title="Misr">Misr</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBuliston" class="mw-redirect" title="Moʻgʻuliston">Moʻgʻuliston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanma" title="Myanma">Myanma</a> * <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozarbayjon" title="Ozarbayjon">Ozarbayjon</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston">Oʻzbekiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokiston" title="Pokiston">Pokiston</a> * <a href="/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin">Filippin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qibris_Respublikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Qibris Respublikasi">Qibris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qirg%CA%BBiziston" title="Qirgʻiziston">Qirgʻiziston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qozog%CA%BBiston" title="Qozogʻiston">Qozogʻiston</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quvayt" class="mw-redirect" title="Quvayt">Quvayt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossiya" title="Rossiya">Rossiya</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudiya_Arabistoni" title="Saudiya Arabistoni">Saudiya Arabistoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharqiy_Timor" title="Sharqiy Timor">Sharqiy Timor</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri-Lanka" class="mw-redirect" title="Shri-Lanka">Shri-Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriya" title="Suriya">Suriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tailand" title="Tailand">Tailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tojikiston" title="Tojikiston">Tojikiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya">Turkiya</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmaniston" title="Turkmaniston">Turkmaniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ummon_Sultonligi" title="Ummon Sultonligi">Ummon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyetnam" title="Vyetnam">Vyetnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Respublikasi" title="Xitoy Respublikasi">Xitoy Respublikasi</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Xalq_Respublikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi">Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman">Yaman</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya">Yaponiya</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa">Yevropada</a>.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Respublikasi" title="Xitoy Respublikasi">Xitoy Respublikasi (Tayvan)</a> <a href="/wiki/BMT" class="mw-redirect" title="BMT">BMT</a> tomonidan tan olinmagan.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">3</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikada</a>.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">4</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Okeaniya" title="Okeaniya">Okeaniyada</a>.</li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Osiyo" title="Turkum:Osiyo">Turkum</a></b></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048241"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Markaziy_Osiyo_mamlakatlari" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFCF6F;;background:#FFCF6F;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048093"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Markaziy_Osiyo" title="Andoza:Markaziy Osiyo"><abbr title="Bu andozani koʻrish" style="background:#FFCF6F;;background:#FFCF6F;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoza_munozarasi:Markaziy_Osiyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andoza munozarasi:Markaziy Osiyo (sahifa yaratilmagan)"><abbr title="Bu andozani muhokama qilish" style="background:#FFCF6F;;background:#FFCF6F;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">m</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Markaziy_Osiyo" title="Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Markaziy Osiyo"><abbr title="Bu andozani tahrirlash" style="background:#FFCF6F;;background:#FFCF6F;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Markaziy_Osiyo_mamlakatlari" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Markaziy_Osiyo" title="Markaziy Osiyo">Markaziy Osiyo</a> <a href="/wiki/Mamlakat" title="Mamlakat">mamlakatlari</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Afg%CA%BBoniston" title="Afgʻoniston">Afgʻoniston</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBuliston" class="mw-redirect" title="Moʻgʻuliston">Moʻgʻuliston</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tojikiston" title="Tojikiston">Tojikiston</a> • <a href="/wiki/Turkmaniston" title="Turkmaniston">Turkmaniston</a> • <a href="/wiki/Xitoy" title="Xitoy">Xitoy</a> • <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston">Oʻzbekiston</a> • <a href="/wiki/Qozog%CA%BBiston" title="Qozogʻiston">Qozogʻiston</a> • <a href="/wiki/Qirg%CA%BBiziston" title="Qirgʻiziston">Qirgʻiziston</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048241"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shanxay_Hamkorlik_Tashkiloti_(ShHT)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048093"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Shanxay_Hamkorlik_Tashkiloti" title="Andoza:Shanxay Hamkorlik Tashkiloti"><abbr title="Bu andozani koʻrish" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoza_munozarasi:Shanxay_Hamkorlik_Tashkiloti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andoza munozarasi:Shanxay Hamkorlik Tashkiloti (sahifa yaratilmagan)"><abbr title="Bu andozani muhokama qilish" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">m</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Shanxay_Hamkorlik_Tashkiloti" title="Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Shanxay Hamkorlik Tashkiloti"><abbr title="Bu andozani tahrirlash" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shanxay_Hamkorlik_Tashkiloti_(ShHT)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Shanxay_Hamkorlik_Tashkiloti" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanxay Hamkorlik Tashkiloti">Shanxay Hamkorlik Tashkiloti</a> (ShHT)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sammitlar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shanxaydagi_ShHT_sammiti_(1996)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shanxaydagi ShHT sammiti (1996) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shanxay 1996</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moskvadagi_ShHT_sammiti_(1997)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moskvadagi ShHT sammiti (1997) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Moskva 1997</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olmotadagi_ShHT_sammiti_(1998)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olmotadagi ShHT sammiti (1998) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Olmota 1998</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bishkekdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(1999)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bishkekdagi ShHT sammiti (1999) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bishkek 1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dushanbedagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2000)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dushanbedagi ShHT sammiti (2000) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Dushanbe 2000</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shanxaydagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2001)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shanxaydagi ShHT sammiti (2001) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shanxay 2001</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sankt-Peterburgdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2002)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sankt-Peterburgdagi ShHT sammiti (2002) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Sankt-Peterburg 2002</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moskvadagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moskvadagi ShHT sammiti (2003) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Moskva 2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshkentdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2004)" title="Toshkentdagi ShHT sammiti (2004)">Toshkent 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostonadagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2005)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostonadagi ShHT sammiti (2005) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ostona 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shanxaydagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2006)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shanxaydagi ShHT sammiti (2006) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shanxay 2006</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bishkekdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2007)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bishkekdagi ShHT sammiti (2007) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bishkek 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dushanbedagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2008)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dushanbedagi ShHT sammiti (2008) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Dushanbe 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yekaterinburgdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2009)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yekaterinburgdagi ShHT sammiti (2009) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yekaterinburg 2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshkentdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2010)" title="Toshkentdagi ShHT sammiti (2010)">Toshkent 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostonadagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2011)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostonadagi ShHT sammiti (2011) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ostona 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pekindagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2012)" title="Pekindagi ShHT sammiti (2012)">Pekin 2012</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bishkekdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2013)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bishkekdagi ShHT sammiti (2013) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bishkek 2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dushanbedagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2014)" title="Dushanbedagi ShHT sammiti (2014)">Dushanbe 2014</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ufadagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2015)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ufadagi ShHT sammiti (2015) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ufa 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshkentdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2016)" title="Toshkentdagi ShHT sammiti (2016)">Toshkent 2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostonadagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2017)" title="Ostonadagi ShHT sammiti (2017)">Ostona 2017</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sindaodagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2018)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sindaodagi ShHT sammiti (2018) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Sindao 2018</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bishkekdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2019)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bishkekdagi ShHT sammiti (2019) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bishkek 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chelyabinskdagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2020)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chelyabinskdagi ShHT sammiti (2020) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Chelyabinsk 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dushanbedagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2021)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dushanbedagi ShHT sammiti (2021) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Dushanbe 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samarqanddagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2022)" title="Samarqanddagi ShHT sammiti (2022)">Samarqand 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dehlidagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2023)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dehlidagi ShHT sammiti (2023) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Dehli 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostonadagi_ShHT_sammiti_(2024)" title="Ostonadagi ShHT sammiti (2024)">Ostona 2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aʼzolar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xitoy" title="Xitoy">Xitoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindiston" title="Hindiston">Hindiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qozog%CA%BBiston" title="Qozogʻiston">Qozogʻiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qirg%CA%BBiziston" title="Qirgʻiziston">Qirgʻiziston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokiston" title="Pokiston">Pokiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossiya" title="Rossiya">Rossiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tojikiston" title="Tojikiston">Tojikiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston">Oʻzbekiston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kuzatuvchilar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afg%CA%BBoniston" title="Afgʻoniston">Afgʻoniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eron" title="Eron">Eron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBuliston" class="mw-redirect" title="Moʻgʻuliston">Moʻgʻuliston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dialogdagi hamkorlar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Lanka" title="Shri Lanka">Shri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya">Turkiya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mehmonlar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ASEAN" class="mw-redirect" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDH" class="mw-redirect" title="MDH">MDH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmaniston" title="Turkmaniston">Turkmaniston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tillar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xitoy_tili" title="Xitoy tili">xitoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rus_tili" title="Rus tili">rus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><p><br /><span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="uz" dir="ltr">Manba xatosi: <code><ref></code> tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding <code><references group="lower-alpha"/></code> tag was found</span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""><pre>"<a dir="ltr" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&oldid=4948179">https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&oldid=4948179</a>" dan olindi </pre></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Categories" title="Maxsus:Categories">Turkum</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Turkum:Osiyo davlatlari">Osiyo davlatlari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Markaziy_Osiyo_mamlakatlari" title="Turkum:Markaziy Osiyo mamlakatlari">Markaziy Osiyo mamlakatlari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Mongoliya" title="Turkum:Mongoliya">Mongoliya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Osiyo" title="Turkum:Osiyo">Osiyo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:BMT_a%CA%BCzolari" title="Turkum:BMT aʼzolari">BMT aʼzolari</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Yashirin turkum: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_maqolalari" title="Turkum:Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Pages_with_reference_errors" title="Turkum:Pages with reference errors">Pages with reference errors</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Bu sahifa oxirgi marta 2024-yil 4-sentyabr, 06:06 da tahrir qilingan.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Matn <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike litsenziyasi</a> boʻyicha ommalashtirilmoqda, alohida holatlarda qoʻshimcha shartlar amal qilishi mumkin (<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">batafsil</a>).</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Maxfiylik siyosati</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Haqida">Vikipediya haqida</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Mas%CA%BCuliyatdan_voz_kechish">Masʼuliyatdan voz kechish</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dasturchilar</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/uz.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie bayonoti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//uz.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mongoliya&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil versiya</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-nt2gf","wgBackendResponseTime":195,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.574","walltime":"0.740","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12538,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":95513,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":24139,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":20,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":34987,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 623.249 1 -total"," 59.36% 369.972 3 Andoza:Bilgiquti"," 48.59% 302.826 1 Andoza:Mongoliya_maʼlumotlari"," 48.00% 299.131 1 Andoza:Davlat_info"," 40.60% 253.016 496 Andoza:Bilgiquti/qator"," 18.07% 112.627 3 Andoza:Navbox"," 17.84% 111.159 1 Andoza:Osiyo_davlatlari"," 17.39% 108.385 2 Andoza:Davlat_bilgiqutisi/roʻyxat"," 9.16% 57.088 1 Andoza:Ambox"," 6.25% 38.972 1 Andoza:IPAc-en"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.146","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1894579,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-54f95c77b8-lmw7k","timestamp":"20241112140224","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Mongoliya","url":"https:\/\/uz.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mongoliya","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q711","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q711","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-09-03T07:15:25Z","dateModified":"2024-09-04T06:06:21Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4c\/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg","headline":"Sharqiy Osiyodagi davlat"}</script> </body> </html>