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Ghigliottina parlamentare - Wikipedia

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<span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Nel mondo</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Nel_mondo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Italia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Italia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ordinamento_italiano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ordinamento_italiano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Ordinamento italiano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ordinamento_italiano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_disposizione_del_Senato" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_disposizione_del_Senato"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>La disposizione del Senato</span> </div> 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id="toc-Stati_Uniti_d&#039;America-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><p>La <i><b>Ghigliottina</b></i>, conosciuta anche come <i><b>tagliola</b></i>, è una procedura che impone un limite di tempo massimo alla discussione parlamentare, per giungere immediatamente alla votazione finale. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nel_mondo">Nel mondo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Nel mondo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nel mondo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italia">Italia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Italia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Italia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ordinamento_italiano">Ordinamento italiano</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Ordinamento italiano" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ordinamento italiano"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La ghigliottina è prevista dall'ordinamento italiano nel regolamento del <a href="/wiki/Senato_della_Repubblica" title="Senato della Repubblica">Senato della Repubblica</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> mentre alla <a href="/wiki/Camera_dei_deputati_(Italia)" title="Camera dei deputati (Italia)">Camera</a> l'istituto discende da una interpretazione della presidenza, avvenuta nella <a href="/wiki/XIII_legislatura_della_Repubblica_Italiana" title="XIII legislatura della Repubblica Italiana">XIII legislatura</a><sup id="cite_ref-sole_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sole-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>La ghigliottina è una misura utile per garantire il contingentamento dei tempi, poiché permette il passaggio diretto al voto di un provvedimento a prescindere dalla fase delle discussioni in aula in cui si trovi. </p><p>Fu applicata per la prima volta alla Camera dalla <a href="/wiki/Presidente_della_Camera_dei_deputati_(Italia)" title="Presidente della Camera dei deputati (Italia)">presidente</a> <a href="/wiki/Laura_Boldrini" title="Laura Boldrini">Laura Boldrini</a>, per far fronte all'ostruzionismo del <a href="/wiki/Movimento_5_Stelle" title="Movimento 5 Stelle">Movimento 5 Stelle</a> sul decreto Imu-Bankitalia.<sup id="cite_ref-sole_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sole-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="La_disposizione_del_Senato">La disposizione del Senato</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione La disposizione del Senato" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: La disposizione del Senato"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139517313">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione{margin-bottom:.5em;font-size:95%;padding-left:2.4em;padding-right:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia{display:flex;gap:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia>div{width:0;flex:1 1 0}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-footer{padding:0 1.2em 0 0;margin:0}</style><div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-singola"> <p>«Il disegno di legge di conversione, presentato dal Governo al Senato, è in ogni caso iscritto all'ordine del giorno dell'Assemblea in tempo utile ad assicurare che la votazione finale avvenga non oltre il trentesimo giorno dal deferimento.» </p> </div><p class="itwiki-template-citazione-footer">(<small>Articolo 78, comma 5</small>)</p></div> <p>Le disposizioni parlamentari prevedono che, in caso di ricorso alla ghigliottina parlamentare, i disegni di legge che il governo presenta al Senato debbano essere votati entro il trentesimo giorno dal deferimento. Tutti gli emendamenti non esaminati entro questa data sono, salvo in determinati casi, considerati automaticamente decaduti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hong_Kong">Hong Kong</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Hong Kong" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Hong Kong"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fu introdotta nel Consiglio legislativo di Hong Kong il 17 maggio 2012, dall'allora <a href="/wiki/Presidente_del_Consiglio_legislativo_di_Hong_Kong" title="Presidente del Consiglio legislativo di Hong Kong">Presidente del Consiglio legislativo di Hong Kong</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jasper_Tsang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jasper Tsang (la pagina non esiste)">Jasper Tsang</a>, per fermare l'<a href="/wiki/Ostruzionismo" title="Ostruzionismo">ostruzionismo</a> durante il dibattito al Comitato dell'intera fase del disegno di legge (emendamento) del Consiglio legislativo del 2012. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regno_Unito">Regno Unito</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Regno Unito" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Regno Unito"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <i>closure motion</i><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (vedi anche: <i>cloture</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> si può adottare sia alla <a href="/wiki/Camera_dei_comuni_(Regno_Unito)" title="Camera dei comuni (Regno Unito)">Camera dei Comuni</a> che alla <a href="/wiki/Camera_dei_lord" title="Camera dei lord">Camera dei Lord</a> per chiudere il dibattito su una questione; si decide a maggioranza semplice dei votanti. Alla Camera dei Comuni, ci vogliono almeno 100 parlamentari a favore della mozione di chiusura perché essa sia approvata.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stati_Uniti_d'America"><span id="Stati_Uniti_d.27America"></span>Stati Uniti d'America</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Stati Uniti d&#039;America" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Stati Uniti d&#039;America"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'attuale regolamento del <a href="/wiki/Senato_degli_Stati_Uniti" title="Senato degli Stati Uniti">Senato degli Stati Uniti</a> prevede che la ghigliottina parlamentare (denominata <i>cloture</i>) possa essere applicata solo previo consenso di tre quinti dell'assemblea (ovvero 60 senatori, dato che il numero complessivo di membri del Senato è pari a 100). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senato.it/1044?articolo=1071&amp;sezione=151"><span style="font-style:italic;">Articolo 78, comma 5</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">senato.it</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sole-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-sole_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-sole_2-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/notizie/2014-01-29/cosa-e-ghigliottina-diritto-parlamentare-124910.shtml?uuid=ABraQ3s"><span style="font-style:italic;">Cosa è la «ghigliottina» parlamentare</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Il Sole 24 ORE</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 aprile 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7wdj84YBzs"><span style="font-style:italic;">Laura Boldrini- La settimana alla Camera 27-31 gennaio 2014</span></a>. <small>URL consultato il 18 aprile 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.uk/site-information/glossary/closure-motion/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Closure motions</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">parliament.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 aprile 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210418163337/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/cloture"><span style="font-style:italic;">CLOTURE | Definition of CLOTURE by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of CLOTURE</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Lexico Dictionaries | English</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 aprile 2021</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https&#58;//www.lexico.com/en/definition/cloture">url originale</abbr> il 18 aprile 2021)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://guidetoprocedure.parliament.uk/articles/tg3UWM89/closure-motions"><span style="font-style:italic;">Closure motions - MPs' Guide to Procedure - UK Parliament</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">guidetoprocedure.parliament.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 aprile 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghigliottina_parlamentare&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senato.it/application/xmanager/projects/senato/file/convegni_seminari_n_19.pdf">Seminario di approfondimento: Attuazione del procedimento “taglia-leggi”. Problemi, proposte e prospettive. 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