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title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-例子" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#例子"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>例子</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-例子-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-剩餘價值" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#剩餘價值"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>剩餘價值</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-剩餘價值-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-香港的判案" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#香港的判案"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>香港的判案</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-香港的判案-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">自僱</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。33种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eenmansaak" title="Eenmansaak – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eenmansaak" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96z%C3%BCn%C3%BCm%C9%99%C5%9F%C4%9Fulluq" title="Özünüməşğulluq – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Özünüməşğulluq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Індывідуальны прадпрымальнік – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Індывідуальны прадпрымальнік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Едноличен търговец – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Едноличен търговец" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoocupaci%C3%B3" title="Autoocupació – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Autoocupació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDivnost" title="Živnost – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Živnost" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selbst%C3%A4ndigkeit_(beruflich)" title="Selbständigkeit (beruflich) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Selbständigkeit (beruflich)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-employment" title="Self-employment – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Self-employment" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoempleo" title="Autoempleo – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Autoempleo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoenplegu" title="Autoenplegu – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Autoenplegu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="خویش‌فرمایی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خویش‌فرمایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsens%C3%A4ty%C3%B6llist%C3%A4minen" title="Itsensätyöllistäminen – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Itsensätyöllistäminen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%99" title="עצמאי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עצמאי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="स्वरोजगार – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्वरोजगार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_semplice" title="Società semplice – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Società semplice" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%8B%E6%A5%AD%E4%B8%BB" title="個人事業主 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="個人事業主" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%98%81%EC%97%85" title="자영업 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자영업" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Өз алдынча аракет – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Өз алдынча аракет" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1nodarbin%C4%81tais" title="Pašnodarbinātais – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pašnodarbinātais" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="स्वरोजगार – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्वरोजगार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eenmanszaak" title="Eenmanszaak – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eenmanszaak" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enkeltpersonf%C3%B8retak" title="Enkeltpersonføretak – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Enkeltpersonføretak" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negoshi_propio" title="Negoshi propio – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Negoshi propio" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samozatrudnienie" title="Samozatrudnienie – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Samozatrudnienie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Самозанятость – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Самозанятость" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDivnos%C5%A5_(pr%C3%A1vo)" title="Živnosť (právo) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Živnosť (právo)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samozaposlitev" title="Samozaposlitev – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samozaposlitev" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enskild_firma" title="Enskild firma – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Enskild firma" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88" title="தனியுடமை – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தனியுடமை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adi_%C5%9Firket" title="Adi şirket – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Adi şirket" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Самозайнятість – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самозайнятість" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngh%E1%BB%81_t%E1%BB%B1_do" title="Nghề tự do – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nghề tự do" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1" title="自僱 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="自僱" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1005490#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li 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id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1005490" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">（重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E9%9B%87&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="自雇">自雇</a>）</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yellow_cab.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Yellow_cab.JPG/240px-Yellow_cab.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Yellow_cab.JPG/360px-Yellow_cab.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Yellow_cab.JPG/480px-Yellow_cab.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>計程車司機算是典型自僱人士</figcaption></figure> <p><b>自雇者</b>，或稱<b>自僱人士</b>，其工作的<a href="/wiki/%E5%83%B1%E4%B8%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="僱主">僱主</a>就是自己。此類勞務提供者承擔<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="商業風險（页面不存在）">商業風險</a>，不受<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="勞動法">勞動法律</a>所保障，不能享受<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A1%E5%B7%A5%E7%A6%8F%E5%88%A9" title="員工福利">員工福利</a>、有薪<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%81%87%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="公眾假期">公眾假期</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E4%BC%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="工伤">工傷</a>賠償、<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%80%E4%BC%91%E9%87%91" title="退休金">退休金</a>等，有些則加入<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%A5%AD%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="同業公會">行会</a>。 </p><p>自僱者要申報營業牌照，為其<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E5%85%A5" title="收入">收入</a>申報<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%BE%97%E7%A8%85" title="利得稅">利得稅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A5%E4%B8%9A%E7%A8%8E" title="营业税">營業稅</a>。有些自僱人士是<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="自由職業者">自由職業者</a>，而<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="公司">公司</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%8B%E9%AB%94%E6%88%B6" class="mw-disambig" title="個體戶">个体户</a>也是自僱人士的一種，但他們不算是自由職業者。在香港有很多網絡平台和僱員簽訂了條約，要求他們聲稱自己是自僱人士,繼而規避<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="勞動法">勞動法律</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="例子"><span id=".E4.BE.8B.E5.AD.90"></span>例子</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：例子"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>經生意轉讓頂手生意經營的東主<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%88%E7%A8%8B%E8%BB%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="計程車">計程車</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="司機">司機</a>（有些國家如<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>並非自僱）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E5%8C%85" class="mw-redirect" title="外包">外包</a>商</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E7%94%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="醫生">私家醫生</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8B%E5%B8%AB" title="律師">律師</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E8%A8%88%E5%B8%AB" title="會計師">會計師</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6" title="作家">作家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%AB%E7%95%AB%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="漫畫家">漫畫家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%B2%A9" title="小販">小販</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%AE%A2" title="威客">威客</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E5%AE%B6%E5%B0%B1%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="居家就業">居家就業</a>（soho）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%95%E8%B3%87%E8%80%85" title="投資者">投資者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%9B%9F%E9%80%A3%E9%8E%96" title="加盟連鎖">特許經營</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="剩餘價值"><span id=".E5.89.A9.E9.A4.98.E5.83.B9.E5.80.BC"></span>剩餘價值</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：剩餘價值"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%A9%E4%BD%99%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC" title="剩余价值">剩餘價值</a>就是說明這種經濟模式，有別於資方與勞方分離的典型經濟角色<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%B7%A5" title="分工">分工</a>模式。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="香港的判案"><span id=".E9.A6.99.E6.B8.AF.E7.9A.84.E5.88.A4.E6.A1.88"></span>香港的判案</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：香港的判案"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%80%8C%E6%96%91%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%B0%E5%AE%B6%E3%80%8D%E6%A1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「斑馬到家」案（页面不存在）">「斑馬到家」案</a> ：平台手機軟件是營利工具，亦作公司控制員工的工具，成為雙方確立僱傭關係的理據，判定網絡物流平台Zeek的車手並非自僱人士，要求平台破產，結算薪金。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongstartup.com.hk/zh/buy-business-notice/guidelines">生意頂讓自僱</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201014025543/https://hongkongstartup.com.hk/zh/buy-business-notice/guidelines">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），2020年9月</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">香港加盟 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.franchisehub.com.hk">FranchiseHub自僱</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210423125330/http://www.franchisehub.com.hk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">蔡旻殷. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E/919557/zeek%E5%A4%96%E9%80%81%E5%93%A1%E8%88%87%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%9C%89%E5%83%B1%E5%82%AD%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82-%E5%B7%A5%E8%81%AF%E6%9C%83-%E7%9B%BC%E5%B0%8D-%E5%81%87%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1-%E8%B5%B7%E8%AD%A6%E8%AA%A1%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8">Zeek外送員與公司有僱傭關係　工聯會：盼對「假自僱」起警誡作用</a>. 2023-07-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-10-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231029082320/https://www.hk01.com/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E/919557/zeek%E5%A4%96%E9%80%81%E5%93%A1%E8%88%87%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%9C%89%E5%83%B1%E5%82%AD%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82-%E5%B7%A5%E8%81%AF%E6%9C%83-%E7%9B%BC%E5%B0%8D-%E5%81%87%E8%87%AA%E5%83%B1-%E8%B5%B7%E8%AD%A6%E8%AA%A1%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8">存档</a>于2023-10-29）.</cite><span 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a 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title="僱傭合約">契約</a>成立（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%82%E8%81%8C" title="求职">求职</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%A5%E6%AD%B7" title="履歷">履歷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A2%E8%AF%95" title="面试">面试</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9B%E8%81%98" title="招聘">招聘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%B5%E9%A0%AD_(%E6%8B%9B%E8%81%98)" title="獵頭 (招聘)">獵頭／挖角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5" title="背景调查">背景调查</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%A6%E7%94%A8%E6%9C%9F" title="試用期">試用期</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A5%E7%89%A9%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" title="藥物測試">藥物測試</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E8%B5%84" title="工资">工資</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E4%BD%8E%E5%B7%A5%E8%B3%87" title="最低工資">最低工資</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%94%9F%E5%B7%A5%E8%B3%87" title="維生工資">維生工資</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%A9%E6%95%88%E5%B7%A5%E8%B5%84" title="绩效工资">績效獎金</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%B7%A5%E5%90%8C%E9%85%AC" title="同工同酬">同工同酬</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;">工時</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">工作時間</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E8%81%B7" title="全職">全職</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%BC%E8%81%B7" title="兼職">兼職</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%AC%E4%BB%BB%E5%88%B6" title="責任制">責任制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%AA%E7%8F%AD%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%88%B6" title="輪班工作制">輪班工作制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E4%B9%9D%E6%99%9A%E4%BA%94" title="朝九晚五">朝九晚五</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%88%E6%80%A7%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%82" title="彈性工時">彈性工時</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%8F%AD" title="加班">加班</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E9%95%B7%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%99%82%E9%96%93_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="延長工作時間 (臺灣)">延長工作時間 (臺灣)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%97%A5%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="公司日曆（页面不存在）">公司日曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%82%E8%A6%8F%E7%AE%A1" title="工時規管">工时限制</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%82%E8%A6%8F%E7%AE%A1" title="工時規管">標準工時</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%82%E8%A6%8F%E7%AE%A1" title="工時規管">最高工時</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%B0%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%88%B6" title="八小时工作制">八小時工作制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%88%B6" title="六小時工作制">六小時工作制</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%91%E5%81%87" title="休假">休假</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%BE%8B%E4%B8%80%E4%BC%91" title="一例一休">一例一休</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E8%96%AA%E5%81%87" title="無薪假">無薪假</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A9%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%88%B6" title="五天工作制">五天工作制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8F%E5%91%A8%E5%9B%9B%E5%A4%A9%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%88%B6" title="每周四天工作制">四天工作制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/996%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%88%B6" title="996工作制">996工作制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8B%E5%81%87" title="事假">事假</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%81%87" title="病假">病假</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AA%E5%81%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喪假（页面不存在）">喪假</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E5%81%87" title="年假">年假</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E4%BC%91%E5%81%87" title="特別休假">特別休假</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%9C%E4%BC%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="補休（页面不存在）">補休</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%81%87%E6%97%A5" title="公眾假日">公众假日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E7%81%BD%E5%AE%B3%E5%81%9C%E6%AD%A2%E4%B8%8A%E7%8F%AD%E5%8F%8A%E4%B8%8A%E8%AA%B2%E4%BD%9C%E6%A5%AD%E8%BE%A6%E6%B3%95" title="天然災害停止上班及上課作業辦法">因灾停班停课</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E4%BA%8B%E5%81%87" title="月事假">月事假</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%9A%E5%81%87" title="婚假">婚假</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%A2%E5%81%87%E8%88%87%E8%82%B2%E5%AC%B0%E5%81%87" title="產假與育嬰假">產假</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%A2%E5%81%87%E8%88%87%E8%82%B2%E5%AC%B0%E5%81%87" title="產假與育嬰假">育嬰假</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD%E7%85%A7%E9%A1%A7%E5%81%87" title="家庭照顧假">家庭照顧假</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%9C%E6%AC%8A" title="停權">留職停薪</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;">職業安全、健康</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E5%82%B7%E5%AE%B3" title="職業傷害">職業傷害</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7" title="職業安全健康">職業安全</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E7%97%85" title="职业病">職業病</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E5%8B%9E%E6%AD%BB" title="過勞死">過勞死</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%89%E6%BF%80" title="應激">壓力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B7%E5%A0%B4%E9%9C%B8%E5%87%8C" title="職場霸凌">職場霸凌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%9B%A0%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%AD%A6" title="人因工程学">人因工程学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E9%81%8E%E5%8B%9E" title="職業過勞">職業過勞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E8%A4%87%E6%80%A7%E5%8B%9E%E6%90%8D" title="重複性勞損">重複性勞損</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;">勞工保險</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA" title="醫療保險">醫療保險</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%A5%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA_(%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B)" title="勞工保險 (中華民國)">勞工保險</a><small>（台湾）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E9%99%A9%E4%B8%80%E9%87%91" title="五险一金">五险一金</a><small>（中国大陆）</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A1%E5%B7%A5%E7%A6%8F%E5%88%A9" title="員工福利">員工福利</a>、津貼</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%8D%88%E8%8C%B6" title="下午茶">下午茶</a>時間</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%AF%80%E7%8D%8E%E9%87%91" title="三節獎金">三節獎金</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E8%96%AA" title="十三薪">十三薪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%9A%E7%89%99#尾牙餐會" title="做牙">尾牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%97%A5" title="生日">慶生會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A3%E4%BB%BB%E4%BF%9D%E9%99%A9" title="责任保险">團體保險</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BF%E8%88%8D" title="宿舍">員工宿舍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A1%E5%B7%A5%E9%A4%90%E9%A3%B2" title="員工餐飲">員工餐飲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A1%E5%B7%A5%E5%83%B9" title="員工價">員工價</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E8%BB%8A" title="公司車">公司车</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E6%A5%AD" title="失業">失業</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%83%B1" title="解僱">解僱</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%83%B1%E6%9C%80%E5%BE%8C%E6%89%8B%E6%AE%B5%E6%80%A7%E5%8E%9F%E5%89%87" title="解僱最後手段性原則">解僱最後手段性原則</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%81%E5%93%A1" title="裁員">裁員（大量解僱）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%B2%97" title="下岗">下岗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%AD%E8%81%B7" title="辭職">辭職</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E6%A5%AD%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA" title="失業保險">失業救助</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B4%E7%94%A2" title="破產">公司破產</a>／工資垫付</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%80%E4%BC%91" title="退休">提早退休计划</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;">退职</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E9%80%80%E5%87%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="职业退出（页面不存在）">职业退出</a> <ul><li>引退</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%80%E4%BC%8D" title="退伍">退伍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%80%E4%BC%8D%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%BA" title="退伍軍人">退役</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%80%E4%BC%91" title="退休">退休</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIRE%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="FIRE运动">FIRE运动</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%80%E4%BC%91%E9%87%91" title="退休金">退休金</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;">型態</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E8%81%B7" title="全職">全職</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E9%9B%87%E5%91%98" title="长期雇员">长期雇员</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E5%90%8C%E5%B7%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="合同工（页面不存在）">合同工</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E6%B4%BE%E9%81%A3" title="人力派遣">勞務派遣（派遣工）</a></li></ul></li> <li>介於雇主與勞工間：<a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="管理学">經理</a></li> <li>非典型勞動：<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E6%99%82%E5%B7%A5" title="臨時工">臨時工</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%BC%E8%81%B7" title="兼職">兼職</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B6%E5%B7%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="零工經濟">零工經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%A4%E5%B7%A5%E5%8A%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="勤工助学">勤工俭学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%91%E6%9C%9F%E5%B7%A5" title="暑期工">暑期工</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9E%E4%B9%A0" title="实习">實習生</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E6%95%99%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C" title="建教合作">建教合作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%A2%E5%AD%B8%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C" title="產學合作">產學合作</a></li> <li>類似勞工：<a class="mw-selflink selflink">自僱人士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD" title="自由職業">自由職業者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E8%B7%9D%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C" title="遠距工作">居家就業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%90%88%E5%90%8C%E4%BA%BA" title="獨立合同人">獨立承攬人</a></li> <li>無償服務：<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%97%E9%A1%98%E8%80%85" title="志願者">志愿者</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;">集體勞動權</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E4%BC%9A" title="工会">工会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E9%AB%94%E5%8D%94%E5%95%86" title="集體協商">集體協商</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%98%E9%AB%94%E5%8D%94%E7%B4%84" title="團體協約">團體協約</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%B7%E5%B7%A5" title="罷工">罷工</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A0%E5%B7%A5" title="怠工">怠工</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%89%E7%AB%A0%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C" title="按章工作">按章工作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E7%95%B6%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E8%A1%8C%E7%82%BA" title="不當勞動行為">不當勞動行為</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%A5%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="勞工運動">勞工運動</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;">違法行為</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A5%E5%B7%A5" title="童工">童工</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%89%E5%83%B9%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%A5" title="廉價勞工">廉價勞工</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%B8%82%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%A5" title="黑市勞工">非法勞工</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%B4%A9%E5%8D%96" title="人口贩卖">人口贩卖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E8%BF%AB%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95" title="強迫勞動">強迫勞動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%85%E8%BA%AB%E5%B7%A5" title="包身工">工奴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7%E9%AA%9A%E6%89%B0" title="性骚扰">職場性騷擾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7%E5%88%A5%E6%AD%A7%E8%A6%96" title="性別歧視">性別歧視</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9D%80%E8%A3%85%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" title="着装守则">著裝守則</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%A4%E5%A3%93%E5%BC%8F%E6%8E%A8%E9%8A%B7" title="層壓式推銷">層壓式推銷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E6%B1%97%E5%B7%A5%E5%BB%A0" title="血汗工廠">血汗工廠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E8%96%AA%E5%8A%A0%E7%8F%AD" title="无薪加班">無薪加班</a></li> <li>濫用<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%97%E9%A1%98%E8%80%85" title="志願者">志愿者</a></li> <li>低薪<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9E%E4%B9%A0" title="实习">实习</a></li> <li>濫用<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%AC%E4%BB%BB%E5%88%B6" title="責任制">責任制</a></li> <li>規避<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%80%E4%BC%91%E9%87%91" title="退休金">退休金</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A3%E6%95%A3%E8%B2%BB" title="遣散費">遣散費</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E7%95%B6%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E8%A1%8C%E7%82%BA" title="不當勞動行為">不當勞動行為</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%8A%AC%E5%A5%91%E7%BA%A6" title="黄犬契约">黄犬契约</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:14%;">其他</th><td 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