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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-构想" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#构想"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>构想</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-构想-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-准备工作" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#准备工作"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>准备工作</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-准备工作-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-设计" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#设计"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>设计</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-设计-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-发行和生产" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文献来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文献来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>文献来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文献来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">印第安人头像鹰扬金币</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。4种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">4种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Head_eagle" title="Indian Head eagle – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Indian Head eagle" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81guila_cabeza_de_indio" title="Águila cabeza de indio – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Águila cabeza de indio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moeda_de_10_d%C3%B3lares_Cabeza_India" title="Moeda de 10 dólares Cabeza India – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Moeda de 10 dólares Cabeza India" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Head_Eagle" title="Indian Head Eagle – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Indian Head Eagle" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16996849#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a 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data-noteta-group="地名"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="People"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">印第安人头像鹰扬金币</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><b><span class="location">美国</span></b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">面值</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">10<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">重量</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">16.718克</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">直径</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">26.92mm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">厚度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2.023mm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">边缘</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">星星；<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>46颗星（1907–1911年）</li> <li>48颗星（1912–1933年）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">成分</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">金占90%，铜占10%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">金</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">.48375<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%A1%A1%E5%88%B6" title="金衡制">金衡盎司</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">铸造年份</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1907–1933</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">铸币标记</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="费城铸币局">费城铸币局</a>生产的硬币没有铸造标记，1908年<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E4%BD%9B%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="丹佛铸币局">丹佛铸币局</a>生产的1908-<span lang="en">D</span>“无格言”版本的铸造标记位于背面，在橄榄枝的树叶上方，老鹰的爪子旁边；带有格言“<span lang="en">IN GOD WE TRUST</span>”版本的铸造标记同样在背面，位于老鹰所站的一捆箭左侧，丹佛铸币局出产硬币的铸造标记为字母“<span lang="en">D</span>”，<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="旧金山铸币局">旧金山铸币局</a>则为字母“<span lang="en">S</span>”。</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">正面</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 235px; height: 235px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -3px; left: -3px; width: 475px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NNC-US-1907-G$10-Indian_Head_(no_motto).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg/475px-NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="475" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg/713px-NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg/950px-NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8891" data-file-height="4500" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">图案</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">头戴<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="美洲原住民">美洲原住民</a>头饰，脸朝硬币左侧的自由女神，上方有13颗星环绕</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计师</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E9%83%BD%C2%B7%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥古斯都·圣高登斯（页面不存在）">奥古斯都·圣高登斯</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1907</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">停产时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1933</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">背面</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 235px; height: 235px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -3px; left: -238px; width: 475px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NNC-US-1907-G$10-Indian_Head_(no_motto).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg/475px-NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="475" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg/713px-NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg/950px-NNC-US-1907-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28no_motto%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8891" data-file-height="4500" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">图案</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">站在一捆箭上的老鹰，箭的周围有橄榄枝缠绕。</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计师</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">奥古斯都·圣高登斯</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1907</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">停产时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1908</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 235px; height: 235px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -3px; left: -238px; width: 475px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NNC-US-1908-G$10-Indian_Head_(motto).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/NNC-US-1908-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28motto%29.jpg/475px-NNC-US-1908-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28motto%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="475" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/NNC-US-1908-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28motto%29.jpg/713px-NNC-US-1908-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28motto%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/NNC-US-1908-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28motto%29.jpg/950px-NNC-US-1908-G%2410-Indian_Head_%28motto%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8906" data-file-height="4500" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">图案</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">带有“<span lang="en">IN GOD WE TRUST</span>”字样</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计师</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">奥古斯都·圣高登斯</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1908</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">停产时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1933</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>印第安人头像鹰扬金币</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Indian Head eagle</span>）是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国铸币局">美国铸币局</a>于1907年至1916年间连续生产的一种10美元面额金币，1916年后还不定期生产到1933年。硬币的正背两面都是由雕塑家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E9%83%BD%C2%B7%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥古斯都·圣高登斯（页面不存在）">奥古斯都·圣高登斯</a>设计，原计划应用到其它面额硬币上。圣高登斯在设计期间已患上癌症，未能看到金币面世便与世长辞。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="美国总统">总统</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F" title="西奥多·罗斯福">西奥多·罗斯福</a>从1904年就开始大力倡导重新设计美国硬币，在他的举荐下，铸币局同雕塑家奥古斯都·圣高登斯取得联系，请他操刀5种无须国会授权就可以重新设计的硬币（4种金币和1种美分币）。总统和圣高登斯起初打算4种金币采用相同设计，但罗斯福于1907年决定将雕塑家为分币创作的设计方案应用到鹰扬金币上。总统还决定以<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="圣高登斯双鹰金币">圣高登斯设计的20美元金币</a>为基础，在10美元金币背面刻上类似的站立<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%A0%AD%E6%B5%B7%E9%9B%95" class="mw-redirect" title="白頭海雕">白头海雕</a>。 </p><p>圣高登斯的原有设计<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E9%9B%95" title="浮雕">浮雕</a>太高，给铸币局投产带来困难，为适应量产需要，让压制机只需压制一次就能成形，设计又经过数月的修改来降低浮雕。圣高登斯于1907年8月3日去世，罗斯福坚持要求新版鹰扬金币在同月投产。8月31日，新币样板呈交到总统手上，但与之后大批量生产的流通币还是有所不同。 </p><p>金币面世后又因其上没有格言“<span lang="en"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0%E4%B8%8A%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="我们信仰上帝">In God We Trust</a></span>”引起争议，国会为此通过法案要求加上格言。铸币局首席雕刻师<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF" title="查尔斯·爱德华·巴伯">查尔斯·爱德华·巴伯</a>修改模具加上格言，还借机对设计图案做出多项小调整。印第安人头像鹰扬金币持续生产到1916年，之后的产量和生产周期都很不稳定，直至1933年<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F" title="富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福">富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福</a>总统指示铸币局停止生产金币为止，给1795年开始生产的流通鹰扬金币系列划上句点。20世纪30年代末，大量印第安人头像鹰扬金币被政府熔融，1933年版由于发行量少，更是其中的珍品。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="构想"><span id=".E6.9E.84.E6.83.B3"></span>构想</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：构想"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85088369">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>关于1907至1908年间多种美国金币重新设计的详细原因，请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81#构想" title="圣高登斯双鹰金币">圣高登斯双鹰金币 § 构想</a></b>」。</div> <p>1904年，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="美国总统">美国总统</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F" title="西奥多·罗斯福">西奥多·罗斯福</a>在给<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8%E9%95%BF" title="美国财政部长">财政部长</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E8%92%82%E5%9F%83%C2%B7%E8%82%96" class="mw-redirect" title="莱斯利·莫蒂埃·肖">莱斯利·莫蒂埃·肖</a>（<span lang="en">Leslie Mortier Shaw</span>）的信中表示，他觉得美国硬币的艺术品质欠佳，或者可以考虑请位民间艺术家来重新设计这些硬币，总统为此推荐自己的朋友奥古斯都·圣高登斯（<span lang="en">Augustus Saint-Gaudens</span>）<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200719_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200719-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。根据罗斯福的提议，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国铸币局">美国铸币局</a>聘请圣高登斯重新设计当时已无需<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="美國國會法案">国会授权</a>就可以换用新设计方案的5种硬币，其中1种是美分币，另外4种都是金币，面额分别是四分之一鹰（2.5美元）、半鹰（5美元）、鹰扬（10美元）和双鹰（20美元）。自由女神头像系列鹰扬金币早在1838年就已开始生产，<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014268_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014268-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>全系列中最年轻的双鹰金币也早在1850年就已开始打造流通币<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014275_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014275-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。这些硬币的设计都已沿用超过25年，所以无须国会法案批准就可以重新设计<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200720_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200720-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>铸币局首席雕刻师<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF" title="查尔斯·爱德华·巴伯">查尔斯·爱德华·巴伯</a>和助手<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E6%91%A9%E6%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乔治·摩根（页面不存在）">乔治·摩根</a>（<span lang="en">George T. Morgan</span>）于1905年分别雕刻了罗斯福就职典礼奖章的正面和背面，但总统对之并不满意，所以请圣高登斯另行设计出一面非正式奖章，庆祝自己的第二次就职典礼<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule1971108–109_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVermeule1971108–109-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。圣高登斯事先就预见到自己设计硬币会遇到巴伯的阻力，他在给弟弟<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="路易斯·圣高登斯（页面不存在）">路易斯·圣高登斯</a>（<span lang="en">Louis Saint-Gaudens</span>）的信中写道：“巴伯就是个婊子养的，不过我必须得和总统谈谈，他当着我的面对肖部长下令说，要是巴伯不按我们的意思办，尽管杀头。”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008219_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008219-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint-Gaudens_Inaugural_medal_reverse_cutout.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Saint-Gaudens_Inaugural_medal_reverse_cutout.jpg/170px-Saint-Gaudens_Inaugural_medal_reverse_cutout.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Saint-Gaudens_Inaugural_medal_reverse_cutout.jpg/255px-Saint-Gaudens_Inaugural_medal_reverse_cutout.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Saint-Gaudens_Inaugural_medal_reverse_cutout.jpg/340px-Saint-Gaudens_Inaugural_medal_reverse_cutout.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1712" data-file-height="1744" /></a><figcaption>圣高登斯为罗斯福第二次就职典礼设计的奖章背面也有一只站立的老鹰，与之后用在10美元金币上的老鹰相似。</figcaption></figure> <p>圣高登斯准备了多种分币模型，罗斯福对其中一些带有自由女神头像的设计特别满意。1907年初，他给雕塑家去信，提议在分币正面增加<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="美洲原住民">美洲原住民</a>（印第安人）风格头饰：“我强烈认为，我们应当在至少一种硬币上采用印第安羽毛头饰。这不但可以体现出鲜明的美国风格，而且也非常美观。或者你可以在现有的正面设计基础上增加羽毛头饰？”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200683–84_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200683–84-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E5%B8%81%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="钱币学">钱币</a>史学家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沃尔特·布林（页面不存在）">沃尔特·布林</a>（<span lang="en">Walter Breen</span>）认为，增加这顶“羽毛战帽”实属荒谬，“不管是自由女神还是任何一位美洲原住民女性都永远不会戴上”这样的装饰<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988558_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988558-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。艺术史学家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%BC%E5%88%A9%E5%8E%84%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E7%BC%AA%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科尼利厄斯·克拉克森·弗缪尔三世（页面不存在）">科尼利厄斯·弗缪尔</a>（<span lang="en">Cornelius Vermeule</span>）则认为，罗斯福插手干预、为自由女神选定头饰，导致印第安人头像鹰扬金币未能成为美国硬币中的伟大作品<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule1971115_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVermeule1971115-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1907年2月，圣高登斯按总统要求为自由女神增加头饰<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200684_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200684-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。他这时仍然打算在4种金币上采用相同设计，只是尚未决定具体方案，在他提议<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="圣高登斯双鹰金币">双鹰金币</a>上采用戴有头饰的自由女神形象后，罗斯福初步决定在鹰扬和双鹰金币上采用不同设计，并把戴有头饰的自由女神放在鹰扬金币上。双鹰金币的正面是大步前进的自由女神，背面则是飞鹰。总统原打算在圣高登斯表示异议时与之私下面谈，但他没有想到雕塑家这时已因癌症病危，所以两人没有进行会晤。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006209_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006209-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint-Gaudens_cent.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Saint-Gaudens_cent.jpg/170px-Saint-Gaudens_cent.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Saint-Gaudens_cent.jpg/255px-Saint-Gaudens_cent.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Saint-Gaudens_cent.jpg/340px-Saint-Gaudens_cent.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1646" data-file-height="1603" /></a><figcaption>圣高登斯设计的1分硬币自由女神模型，罗斯福坚持要在其上增加印第安男性头饰。</figcaption></figure> <p>1907年5月25日，铸币局局长<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乔治·罗伯茨（页面不存在）">乔治·罗伯茨</a>（<span lang="en">George E. Roberts</span>）在给圣高登斯的信中表示：“现在已经定下来了……鹰扬金币的设计应该是带有羽毛（头饰）的自由女神头像和站立的老鹰”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006209_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006209-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。雕刻师和助手马上开始修改。6月1日，圣高登斯寄出新币模型，觉得模型上的浮雕高度是铸币局能够达成的，还附有一封信，信中称铸币局应该能够接受新模具的浮雕。但由于他先后两次送到铸币局的模型浮雕都太高，硬币无法在压制机只压一次的情况下就成形，达不到流通币生产的根本要求，因此双鹰金币的投产被迫延迟。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200698_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200698-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>圣高登斯的信送到了<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="费城铸币局">费城铸币局</a>，局长约翰·兰迪斯（<span lang="en">John Landis</span>）让首席雕刻师查尔斯·爱德华·巴伯看过信件和模具。6月7日，巴伯告知兰迪斯： </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209892">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{margin-top:0;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1em;text-align:left;padding-left:2em;margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite cite{font-size:small}</style> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>本人谨此报告，我已收到两件石膏模型，还有圣高登斯先生写给局长的信的副本，信中某些陈述存在一点程度的误导……就我所知，硬币浮雕的设计必须符合一定条件，（但）现在发来的这些模型上却并不是硬币浮雕……（上面的）年份是罗马符号，甚至没有准备明年的（年份），上面也没有空白位置，考虑到这些硬币要再过25年才能再度更改设计，我觉得有必要指出，用不了几年，模具上就根本不可能刻上年份。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200699_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200699-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p></blockquote> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metal_double_eagle_sketch_cutout.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Metal_double_eagle_sketch_cutout.jpg/170px-Metal_double_eagle_sketch_cutout.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Metal_double_eagle_sketch_cutout.jpg/255px-Metal_double_eagle_sketch_cutout.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Metal_double_eagle_sketch_cutout.jpg/340px-Metal_double_eagle_sketch_cutout.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="816" /></a><figcaption>圣高登斯打造的双鹰金币金属模型，其设计之后用在鹰扬金币上。</figcaption></figure> <p>6月11日，罗伯茨致信圣高登斯，告知模型上的年份和浮雕可能会有问题，由于连续数日没有收到回信，他又在18日再度去信。这次圣高登斯回了信，称他正在等待助手<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亨利·赫林（页面不存在）">亨利·赫林</a>（<span lang="en">Henry Hering</span>）归来，因为大部分与铸币局有关的事务都是由赫林打理。圣高登斯在信中同意，在鹰扬金币上采用罗马数字有欠考虑，赫林也于6月24日将新模型送到铸币局。巴伯用这些模型和私下制作的青铜压铸模一起准备硬币的金属模具，并于7月19日试铸了一些样币。制作这样一枚“高浮雕”版本金币需要压制机压制多次才能完全成形。圣高登斯于7月中旬致信铸币局，询问设计投产的进展情况，称他需要根据结果来确认如何设计其他硬币的浮雕。铸币局将试铸的一枚金币和一枚自由女神头像鹰扬金币寄给雕塑家作比较，后者也用支票支付了两枚金币的费用。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>7月19日，罗伯茨又将类似的一对硬币寄给<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8%E9%95%BF" title="美国财政部长">财政部长</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E6%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乔治·科特柳（页面不存在）">乔治·科特柳</a>（<span lang="en">George Cortelyou</span>），还在信中指出，圣高登斯的设计采用光面，而不是像自由女神金币那样的磨砂面，有可能会助长仿冒品<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。罗伯茨还将这一担忧传达给圣高登斯，后者请求将生产新币模具的压铸模送到自己位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%95%E5%B8%83%E4%BB%80%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%9E" title="新罕布什尔州">新罕布什尔州</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87%E5%8E%BF_(%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%95%E5%B8%83%E4%BB%80%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="沙利文县 (新罕布什尔州)">沙利文县</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BB%80_(%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%95%E5%B8%83%E4%BB%80%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%9E)" title="科尼什 (新罕布什爾州)">科尼什</a>（<span lang="en">Cornish</span>）的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣高登斯国家历史遗址（页面不存在）">家中</a>。模具于7月28日送达，<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006102_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006102-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>但圣高登斯很快就因癌症于8月3日辞世。罗斯福在给雕塑家遗孀奥古斯塔（<span lang="en">Augusta</span>）的信中写道：“在我看来，有他来制作我们的两种硬币，这是我的政府享受的一项特权。”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006105_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006105-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="准备工作"><span id=".E5.87.86.E5.A4.87.E5.B7.A5.E4.BD.9C"></span>准备工作</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：准备工作"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roberts_medal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Roberts_medal.png/170px-Roberts_medal.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Roberts_medal.png/255px-Roberts_medal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Roberts_medal.png/340px-Roberts_medal.png 2x" data-file-width="1919" data-file-height="1931" /></a><figcaption>乔治·罗伯茨于1907年7月31日卸任铸币局局长职务，上图是巴伯为他设计的铸币局奖章。</figcaption></figure> <p>1907年7月31日，罗伯茨卸任铸币局局长职务，成为<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大陆伊利诺伊银行（页面不存在）">芝加哥商业国民银行</a>总裁。继任人选是<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="旧金山铸币局">旧金山铸币局</a>局长<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%C2%B7A%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗兰克·A·利奇（页面不存在）">弗兰克·A·利奇</a>（<span lang="en">Frank A. Leach</span>），但他直到11月1日才上任，前铸币局局长罗伯特·普雷斯顿（<span lang="en">Robert Preston</span>）在此期间代理局长职务。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>8月7日，罗斯福指示科特柳安排完成必要的设计工作，确保鹰扬和双鹰金币最迟在9月1日投产。由于兰迪斯正在度假，<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008307_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008307-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>科特柳将总统的命令转达给费城铸币局代理局长阿尔伯特·诺里斯博士（<span lang="en">Dr. Albert A. Norris</span>），要求他“立即处理此事并按总统指示执行，同时采取一切可能的措施来加快工作进度”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006106_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006106-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。普雷斯顿致信罗伯茨，询问新硬币的相关信息，罗伯茨于8月12日回信，介绍之前与圣高登斯的合作，并在信中指出，“半鹰和四分之一鹰（金币的设计）还没有得到总统的任何指示，但我估计这两种都会沿用鹰扬金币设计……总统已经决定1美分硬币保持不变，而且也没有讨论过要对这种镍币做任何变动。”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006106–107_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006106–107-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>接到总统的指示后，巴伯给诺里斯去信，表示鹰扬金币的设计从7月就开始等待批准，但信中没有提及为了便于制模和生产，模型的线条需要更加锐利。诺里斯之后又给代理局长普雷斯顿去信，告知铸币局还在硬币边缘遇到问题，因为模具压出的边缘共有46颗星，但<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E8%8D%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="俄克拉荷马州">俄克拉荷马州</a>这时尚未加入联邦，美国还只有45个州。铸币局官员向远在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>的同行求助未果，但铸币局的机加工车间成功调整了模具。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008301_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008301-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>诺里斯在给普雷斯顿的信中这样为巴伯辩护： </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1907_wire_edge_eagle_cutout.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/1907_wire_edge_eagle_cutout.jpg/170px-1907_wire_edge_eagle_cutout.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/1907_wire_edge_eagle_cutout.jpg/255px-1907_wire_edge_eagle_cutout.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/1907_wire_edge_eagle_cutout.jpg/340px-1907_wire_edge_eagle_cutout.jpg 2x" data-file-width="416" data-file-height="416" /></a><figcaption>1907年“线条轮辋”版印第安人头像鹰扬金币</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209892"> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>我觉得总统确信巴伯先生是因心态和能力问题而在工作中屡屡出现延误的说法有失公允。这些硬币模具都是圣高登斯制作的，作为雕塑家，他在硬币设计领域缺乏经验。我局在收到模型后发现，用这些模型制作的模具不能在硬币压制机上采用……那些模型按圣高登斯的要求送回给他，再又经过一段时间的修整。（接下来）我局又发现，即便是修整后的模型制出的模具也不能铸币，但还是做了模，并且事实也证明，硬币压制机无法采用这样的模具。我们怎么可能用这样的模具来为总统生产硬币呢？<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006108–109_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006108–109-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p></blockquote> <p>8月下旬，圣高登斯的遗孀把鹰扬金币的新模型送到代理局长普雷斯顿手上。巴伯检验过模型后表示：“用这些模型制作的模具会比已经做的那些有大幅改善。”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006113_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006113-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>他还称，有了这些模型，铸币局可以在一个月心内让鹰扬金币全面投产。圣高登斯的儿子霍默（<span lang="en">Homer</span>）致信普雷斯顿称：“赫林先生终于完成了鹰扬金币（的模型），其浮雕比卓别林（这里应是霍默的笔误，实际指的应该是法国雕塑家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%84%92%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E9%97%A8%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E6%99%AE%E5%85%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="儒勒·克莱门特·查普兰（页面不存在）">查普兰</a>，两个姓氏非常接近）的法国硬币略低，赫林先生清楚地知道，这是我父亲在浮雕高度上能够接受的最低限度，而且按照我的理解，巴伯先生也能够采纳。”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006113_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006113-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>与此同时，为了达成罗斯福于8月7日下达的命令，科特柳下令铸币局将圣高登斯之前发来模型所制作的模具投入使用，采用铸币局的高压奖章压制机生产出500枚金币。普雷斯特告知诺里斯，总统很可能会要求产出100枚金币，建议他先准备好硬币，“这样你就可以在没有片刻延误的情况下提供（这些金币）。”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006115_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006115-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在钱币史学家罗杰·伯德特（<span lang="en">Roger Burdette</span>）看来：“这是条‘保险政策’，科特柳将之落实到位，以防总统再发脾气”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006117_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006117-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。罗斯福于8月31日看到鹰扬金币的样币，表示对之非常满意，并且希望能看到更多金币生产出来<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006115_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006115-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>圣高登斯的设计没有为硬币两面的边缘加上环状突起的轮辋，这导致多余的金属被挤压出来，形成类似鱼鳍的金属薄片。这些薄片极易破损，令金币重量减轻，导致硬币在商品交易中不受待见。巴伯为此在模具上加刻轮辋，解决了这个问题。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008301–302_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008301–302-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>圣高登斯的第一套模型制成的模具一共生产了约500枚金币，并且都是用奖章压制机打造，大部分成币都送给了政府官员。这些硬币人称“线条轮辋”币，代表金币空白部分和边缘之间没有轮辋过渡，进而形成尖角。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988559_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988559-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>至少在1912年时，人们都还可以按面值直接在铸币局购买这种硬币<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006118_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006118-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2011年1月，一枚线条轮辋版印第安人头像鹰扬金币经拍卖以23万美元价格成交<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERoach,_2011-01-17_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERoach,_2011-01-17-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。经过巴伯修整的圣高登斯版模具一共生产了3万2000枚鹰扬金币，其中大部分都是采用普通硬币压制机打造，人称“圆角轮辋”版<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014274_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014274-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1907年11月9日，最新的低浮雕版圣高登斯金币模具全面投产，新任铸币局局长弗兰克·利奇决定将3万1950枚“圆角轮辋”版金币熔融，仅有50枚得以留存<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006116–117_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006116–117-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。利奇在回忆录中称，这50枚金币都“送给了艺术博物馆、官员及与作品有关的其他人士”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeach1917378–381_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeach1917378–381-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>“圆角轮辋”版背面的面值文字“<span lang="en">TEN DOLLARS</span>”（“拾圓”）前方、后方和两个单词之间都有“·”号间隔，所以很容易和之后的金币区分。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006116–117_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006116–117-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>其中一枚经利奇家族收藏一个多世纪后，于2011年1月以218万5000美元高价售出<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERoach,_2011-01-17_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERoach,_2011-01-17-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="设计"><span id=".E8.AE.BE.E8.AE.A1"></span>设计</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：设计"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Gaudens_victory_head.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Saint_Gaudens_victory_head.png/170px-Saint_Gaudens_victory_head.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Saint_Gaudens_victory_head.png/255px-Saint_Gaudens_victory_head.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Saint_Gaudens_victory_head.png 2x" data-file-width="307" data-file-height="548" /></a><figcaption>圣高登斯制作的胜利女神模型（图）没有在硬币生产中发挥作用</figcaption></figure> <p>圣高登斯一直以为自己的设计方案会用在分币上，他根据自己之前制作、但一直没有发挥作用的模型设计出自由女神头像，并依此打造出<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6" title="纽约">纽约市</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%BA%93%E5%A7%86%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E8%88%8D%E6%9B%BC" title="威廉·特库姆塞·舍曼">威廉·特库姆塞·舍曼</a>将军纪念碑上的胜利女神。这座模型是以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E8%8E%B1%E7%BA%B3%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="南卡罗莱纳州">南卡罗莱纳州</a>的亨丽埃塔·安德森（<span lang="en">Henrietta Anderson</span>）为模特儿，她也是圣高登斯浮雕作品“<span lang="en">NIKΗ EIPHNH</span>”（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="古希腊语">古希腊语</a>，意为胜利与和平）的模特儿。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200682–83,_302_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200682–83,_302-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>圣高登斯鹰扬金币的背面是老鹰站在一捆由橄榄枝缠绕的箭上<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008315_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008315-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，这本是双鹰金币背面的设计方案，与他设计的罗斯福就职典礼纪念奖章类似<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200675_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200675-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。根据伯德特的记载，该设计的灵感有可能源自<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%8B%92%E5%AF%86%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="托勒密一世">托勒密一世</a>时期的一枚硬币，上面同样刻有站立的老鹰。圣高登斯一本转借给罗斯福的书上就有描绘这枚硬币的插图。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006303_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006303-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>杰夫·加勒特（<span lang="en">Jeff Garrett</span>）和罗恩·古斯（<span lang="en">Ron Guth</span>）曾编撰过以美国金币为主题的百科全书，书中认为，印第安人头像鹰扬金币的设计细节既奇妙又荒唐<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008314_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008314-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。一来不大可能会有女性头戴这种只有男性勇士才能戴的头饰，二来把“<span lang="en">LIBERTY</span>”（“自由”）这么个词放在这样的头饰上也很不协调<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008314_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008314-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>铸币局局长在呈交科特柳的硬币重新设计总结报告中这样写道： </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209892"> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>鹰扬金币正面是戴有羽毛（头饰）的自由女神头像，这原本是1美分硬币的设计。总统对这种设计非常满意，所以决定将之应用到鹰扬金币上。据艺术家（指圣高登斯）所说，头像是依照总统的建议设计。（硬币）背面是站立的老鹰，硬币边缘有46颗星，每颗代表一个州。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006149_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006149-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="发行和生产"><span id=".E5.8F.91.E8.A1.8C.E5.92.8C.E7.94.9F.E4.BA.A7"></span>发行和生产</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：发行和生产"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>新版鹰扬金币于1907年11月4日左右开始进入市场流通，不过利奇是在12月19日才得到发布金币的正式批文<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008321_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008321-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>多家报纸早在11月7日就开始刊发文章，指出鹰扬金币上遗漏了格言“<span lang="en">In God We Trust</span>”（“<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0%E4%B8%8A%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="我们信仰上帝">我们信仰上帝</a>”），很快就有许多人对此向铸币局表示不满。罗斯福认为在硬币上刻上神的名字是一种亵渎，为此他还找过政府律师确认，并没有要求硬币上必须刻有这句格言的法律规定。圣高登斯也希望新币上的刻字越少越好，所以乐于省略格言。据他的儿子霍默回忆，圣高登斯觉得“<span lang="en">In God We Trust</span>”对硬币的艺术效果有负面影响，所以在没有法律强制规定的情况，他选择将之省略，进而导致舆论哗然。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006193–195_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006193–195-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="美国众议院">联邦众议院</a>于1908年3月通过法案，要求新版鹰扬和双鹰金币加上格言，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="美国参议院">参议院</a>在5月跟进；罗斯福意识到自己的看法不得民心，于是也在同月签署法案<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006197_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006197-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。巴伯在鹰扬金币背面、老鹰胸部左侧位置加上格言<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008384_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008384-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1908年<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E4%BD%9B%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="丹佛铸币局">丹佛铸币局</a>生产的1908-<span lang="en">D</span>“无格言版”金币的铸造标记“<span lang="en">D</span>”与其它版本不同，位于背面的橄榄枝上方、老鹰的爪子旁边。从1908年起在丹佛和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="旧金山铸币局">旧金山铸币局</a>（铸造标记是字母“<span lang="en">S</span>”）生产的有格言版鹰扬金币将铸造标记位置做了调整，改在背面老鹰所踩的箭头左侧<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988558–560_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988558–560-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。巴伯在加上格言的同时还对硬币做了多项小调整，但在布林看来，这些小调整对金币的艺术或生产品质都没有正面影响<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1908至1910年间，丹佛铸币局出产金币上的铸造标记比之后生产的要大得多，旧金山铸币局出产硬币的铸造标记一直都很小<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。随着<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%B7%9E" title="新墨西哥州">新墨西哥州</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="亚利桑那州">亚利桑那州</a>于1912年加入联邦，金币边缘的星星数量也从46增至48颗<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1907至1916年间，鹰扬金币每年都有生产<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988561_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988561-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第一次世界大战">第一次世界大战</a>爆发后，金币交易价格变得超过面值，为了购买战争物资，大量金币从欧洲流入美国，所以新金币的市场需求很小<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers2004240_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers2004240-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，鹰扬金币一度停产<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此后，旧金山铸币局只在1920和1930年生产过印第安人头像鹰扬金币，费城铸币局也只在1926、1932和1933年生产过<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391–393_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391–393-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1933年3月，总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F" title="富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福">富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福</a>下令财政部停止发布任何金币，铸币局随后停产金币，给1795年面世的鹰扬金币系列划上句点<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010234_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010234-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1933年12月28日，财政部代理部长<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%91%A9%E6%A0%B9%E7%B4%A2" title="小亨利·摩根索">亨利·摩根索</a>发布命令，要求所有美国公民上交金币或金卷换取纸币，只有少数人可以例外<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers2004277–278_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers2004277–278-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。随后几年里，财政部熔融了数以百万计的金币，现存的大部分美国金币都是在1933年以前外流到欧洲，再在国会立法允许公民持有黄金后返回美国本土<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELange2006165_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELange2006165-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="收藏"><span id=".E6.94.B6.E8.97.8F"></span>收藏</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：收藏"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pt_eagle.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Pt_eagle.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="162" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="162" /></a><figcaption>根据伯德特的记载，这枚插图描述的古埃及硬币可能是圣高登斯设计站立老鹰的灵感来源。</figcaption></figure> <p>除1907年高浮雕版外，1920年以前出产的印第安人头像鹰扬金币中没有年份或铸造标记的流通币版本特别少见<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1911-<span lang="en">D</span>版的产量有3万零100枚，但如果其成色在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81%E5%88%86%E7%BA%A7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="谢尔顿硬币分级标准（页面不存在）">谢尔顿硬币分级标准</a>可以达到未经流通或是刚出产时的状态，那么价格就要比面额高得多，不过在流通币版本中，这样的价格仍然只能算中等<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008387_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008387-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1920-<span lang="en">S</span>的产量达到12万6500枚，但却是最罕见的版本之一。因为当时收藏这种硬币的人较少，欧洲尚未从一战中完全恢复，外流过去的金币也很少，所以绝大部分都在1933年后被政府熔融<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。流入市场的1933年版鹰扬金币非常少，出产的共计31万2500枚几乎全部都被熔融。已知成色最好的一枚（成色分极<span lang="en">MS</span>-66）于2004年以71万8750美元成交<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008393_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008393-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。估计尚存于世的1933年版鹰扬金币仅有约40枚<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010235_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010235-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>费城铸币局于1907至1915年间生产过印第安人头像鹰扬金币的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%BE%E5%88%B6%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="精制硬币（页面不存在）">精制币</a>，但部分年份的产量已不可考。已知产量最高的是1910年，共有204枚，其中一枚于2006年以8万零500美元价格成交。大部分都被熔融的圆角轮辋版金币只有一枚精制币尚存于世，属私人收藏<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008418–422_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008418–422-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。钱币学家麦克·福尔扬兹（<span lang="en">Mike Fuljenz</span>）认为，这是一枚测试新模具而诞生的实验币<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010175_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010175-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。不同精制币的表面有不同的抛光处理方式，1907年版是独一无二的绸缎精制币（设计图样上浮，呈现出类似绸缎的效果），之后的精制币大多是较暗的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%91%E5%85%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哑光（页面不存在）">哑光</a>表面。部分1908至1910年版精制币采用较为光亮的“罗马表面”<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008418–422_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008418–422-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：脚注"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 20em; -webkit-column-width: 20em; column-width: 20em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200719-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200719_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2007">Burdette 2007</a>，第19頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014268-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014268_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeoman2014">Yeoman 2014</a>，第268頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014275-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014275_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeoman2014">Yeoman 2014</a>，第275頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200720-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200720_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2007">Burdette 2007</a>，第20頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVermeule1971108–109-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule1971108–109_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVermeule1971">Vermeule 1971</a>，第108–109頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008219-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008219_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoran2008">Moran 2008</a>，第219頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200683–84-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200683–84_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第83–84頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988558-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988558_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBreen1988">Breen 1988</a>，第558頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVermeule1971115-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule1971115_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVermeule1971">Vermeule 1971</a>，第115頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200684-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200684_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第84頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006209-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006209_11-0"><sup><b>11.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006209_11-1"><sup><b>11.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第209頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200698-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200698_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第98頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200699-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200699_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第99頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101_14-0"><sup><b>14.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101_14-1"><sup><b>14.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006100–101_14-2"><sup><b>14.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第100–101頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006102-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006102_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第102頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006105-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006105_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第105頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008307-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008307_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoran2008">Moran 2008</a>，第307頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006106-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006106_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第106頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006106–107-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006106–107_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第106–107頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008301-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008301_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoran2008">Moran 2008</a>，第301頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006108–109-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006108–109_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第108–109頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006113-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006113_22-0"><sup><b>22.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006113_22-1"><sup><b>22.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第113頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006115-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006115_23-0"><sup><b>23.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006115_23-1"><sup><b>23.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第115頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006117-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006117_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第117頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008301–302-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008301–302_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoran2008">Moran 2008</a>，第301–302頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988559-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988559_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBreen1988">Breen 1988</a>，第559頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006118-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006118_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第118頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERoach,_2011-01-17-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERoach,_2011-01-17_28-0"><sup><b>28.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERoach,_2011-01-17_28-1"><sup><b>28.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoach,_2011-01-17">Roach, 2011-01-17</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014274-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeoman2014274_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeoman2014">Yeoman 2014</a>，第274頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006116–117-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006116–117_30-0"><sup><b>30.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006116–117_30-1"><sup><b>30.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第116–117頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELeach1917378–381-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeach1917378–381_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLeach1917">Leach 1917</a>，第378–381頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200682–83,_302-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200682–83,_302_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第82–83, 302頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008315-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008315_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarrettGuth2008">Garrett & Guth 2008</a>，第315頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette200675-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette200675_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第75頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006303-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006303_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第303頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008314-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008314_36-0"><sup><b>36.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008314_36-1"><sup><b>36.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarrettGuth2008">Garrett & Guth 2008</a>，第314頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006149-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006149_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第149頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2008321-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2008321_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoran2008">Moran 2008</a>，第321頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006193–195-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006193–195_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第193–195頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-0"><sup><b>40.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-1"><sup><b>40.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-2"><sup><b>40.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-3"><sup><b>40.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988560_40-4"><sup><b>40.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBreen1988">Breen 1988</a>，第560頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006197-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurdette2006197_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurdette2006">Burdette 2006</a>，第197頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008384-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008384_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarrettGuth2008">Garrett & Guth 2008</a>，第384頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988558–560-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988558–560_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBreen1988">Breen 1988</a>，第558–560頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBreen1988561-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBreen1988561_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBreen1988">Breen 1988</a>，第561頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers2004240-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers2004240_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBowers2004">Bowers 2004</a>，第240頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391_46-0"><sup><b>46.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391_46-1"><sup><b>46.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarrettGuth2008">Garrett & Guth 2008</a>，第391頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391–393-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008391–393_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarrettGuth2008">Garrett & Guth 2008</a>，第391–393頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010234-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010234_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFuljenz2010">Fuljenz 2010</a>，第234頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers2004277–278-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers2004277–278_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBowers2004">Bowers 2004</a>，第277–278頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELange2006165-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELange2006165_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLange2006">Lange 2006</a>，第165頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008387-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008387_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarrettGuth2008">Garrett & Guth 2008</a>，第387頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008393-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008393_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarrettGuth2008">Garrett & Guth 2008</a>，第393頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010235-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010235_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFuljenz2010">Fuljenz 2010</a>，第235頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008418–422-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008418–422_54-0"><sup><b>54.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarrettGuth2008418–422_54-1"><sup><b>54.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarrettGuth2008">Garrett & Guth 2008</a>，第418–422頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010175-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFuljenz2010175_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFuljenz2010">Fuljenz 2010</a>，第175頁.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="文献来源"><span id=".E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE.E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>文献来源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：文献来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li 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style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/31px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/47px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/62px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:历史">历史主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dt>书籍</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBowers2004" class="citation book">Bowers, Q. David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/guidebookofdoubl0000bowe">A Guide Book of Double Eagle Gold Coins</a>. Atlanta, Ga.: Whitman Publishing. 2004. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7948-1784-8" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7948-1784-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7948-1784-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=Q.+David&rft.aulast=Bowers&rft.btitle=A+Guide+Book+of+Double+Eagle+Gold+Coins&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7948-1784-8&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+Ga.&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fguidebookofdoubl0000bowe&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBreen1988" class="citation book">Breen, Walter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/walterbreenscomp0000bree_x3s8">Walter Breen's Complete Encyclopedia of U.S. and Colonial Coins</a>. New York, N.Y.: Doubleday. 1988. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-385-14207-6" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-385-14207-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-385-14207-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft.aulast=Breen&rft.btitle=Walter+Breen%27s+Complete+Encyclopedia+of+U.S.+and+Colonial+Coins&rft.date=1988&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-385-14207-6&rft.place=New+York%2C+N.Y.&rft.pub=Doubleday&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwalterbreenscomp0000bree_x3s8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBurdette2006" class="citation book">Burdette, Roger W. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/2006renaissance1905burdette">Renaissance of American Coinage, 1905–1908</a>. Great Falls, Va.: Seneca Mill Press. 2006. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-9768986-1-0" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-9768986-1-0"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-9768986-1-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=Roger+W.&rft.aulast=Burdette&rft.btitle=Renaissance+of+American+Coinage%2C+1905%E2%80%931908&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-9768986-1-0&rft.place=Great+Falls%2C+Va.&rft.pub=Seneca+Mill+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2F2006renaissance1905burdette&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBurdette2007" class="citation book">Burdette, Roger W. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/2007renaissance1909burdette">Renaissance of American Coinage, 1909–1915</a>. Great Falls, Va.: Seneca Mill Press. 2007. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-9768986-2-7" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-9768986-2-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-9768986-2-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=Roger+W.&rft.aulast=Burdette&rft.btitle=Renaissance+of+American+Coinage%2C+1909%E2%80%931915&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-9768986-2-7&rft.place=Great+Falls%2C+Va.&rft.pub=Seneca+Mill+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2F2007renaissance1909burdette&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFuljenz2010" class="citation book">Fuljenz, Mike. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indiangoldcoinso0000fulj">Indian Gold Coins of the 20th Century</a>. Lumberton, Tex.: Subterfuge Publishing. 2010. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-9819488-9-8" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-9819488-9-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-9819488-9-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft.aulast=Fuljenz&rft.btitle=Indian+Gold+Coins+of+the+20th+Century&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-9819488-9-8&rft.place=Lumberton%2C+Tex.&rft.pub=Subterfuge+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findiangoldcoinso0000fulj&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGarrettGuth2008" class="citation book">Garrett, Jeff; Guth, Ron. Encyclopedia of U.S. Gold Coins, 1795–1933 second. Atlanta, Ga.: Whitman Publishing. 2008. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7948-2254-5" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7948-2254-5"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7948-2254-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.au=Guth%2C+Ron&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.aulast=Garrett&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+U.S.+Gold+Coins%2C+1795%E2%80%931933&rft.date=2008&rft.edition=second&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7948-2254-5&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+Ga.&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLange2006" class="citation book">Lange, David W. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofuniteds0000lang">History of the United States Mint and its Coinage</a>. Atlanta, Ga.: Whitman Publishing. 2006. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7948-1972-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7948-1972-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7948-1972-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft.aulast=Lange&rft.btitle=History+of+the+United+States+Mint+and+its+Coinage&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7948-1972-9&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+Ga.&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofuniteds0000lang&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLeach1917" class="citation book">Leach, Frank. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=PCEuAAAAYAAJ">Recollections of a Newspaperman</a>. San Francisco, California: S. Levinson. 1917 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-06-25</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201202033033/https://books.google.com/books?id=PCEuAAAAYAAJ">存档</a>于2020-12-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.aulast=Leach&rft.btitle=Recollections+of+a+Newspaperman&rft.date=1917&rft.genre=book&rft.place=San+Francisco%2C+California&rft.pub=S.+Levinson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPCEuAAAAYAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMoran2008" class="citation book">Moran, Michael F. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/strikingchangegr0000mora">Striking Change: The Great Artistic Collaboration of Theodore Roosevelt and Augustus Saint-Gaudens</a>. Atlanta, Ga.: Whitman Publishing. 2008. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7948-2356-6" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7948-2356-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7948-2356-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=Michael+F.&rft.aulast=Moran&rft.btitle=Striking+Change%3A+The+Great+Artistic+Collaboration+of+Theodore+Roosevelt+and+Augustus+Saint-Gaudens&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7948-2356-6&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+Ga.&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstrikingchangegr0000mora&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFVermeule1971" class="citation book">Vermeule, Cornelius. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/numismaticartina0000verm">Numismatic Art in America</a>. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 1971. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-674-62840-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-674-62840-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-674-62840-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=Cornelius&rft.aulast=Vermeule&rft.btitle=Numismatic+Art+in+America&rft.date=1971&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-674-62840-3&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+Mass.&rft.pub=The+Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnumismaticartina0000verm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFYeoman2014" class="citation book">Yeoman, R.S. A Guide Book to United States Coins (The Official Red Book) 68th. Atlanta, GA: Whitman Publishing. 2014. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7948-4215-4" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7948-4215-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7948-4215-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.aufirst=R.S.&rft.aulast=Yeoman&rft.btitle=A+Guide+Book+to+United+States+Coins+%28The+Official+Red+Book%29&rft.date=2014&rft.edition=68th&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7948-4215-4&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+GA&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <p><b>其它来源</b> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80540462"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFRoach,_2011-01-17" class="citation journal">Roach, Steve. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120324194743/http://www.coinworld.com/articles/fun-show-surpasses-expectations-for-most/">FUN show surpasses expectations for most</a>. Coin World. 2011-01-17 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-03-24</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.coinworld.com/articles/fun-show-surpasses-expectations-for-most/">原始内容</a>存档于2012-03-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=FUN+show+surpasses+expectations+for+most&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.aulast=Roach&rft.date=2011-01-17&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coin+World&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.coinworld.com%2Farticles%2Ffun-show-surpasses-expectations-for-most%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="美国硬币" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="Template:美国硬币"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="Template talk:美国硬币"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:美国硬币"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="美国硬币" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">美国硬币</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B9%A3" title="1美分硬幣">1美分</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%BE%E6%9D%A11%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="链条1美分硬币（页面不存在）">链条</a>（1793年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%B1%E7%8E%AF1%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="花环1美分硬币（页面不存在）">花环</a>（1793年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B8%BD1%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由帽1美分硬币（页面不存在）">自由帽</a>（1793至1796年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1807年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古典头像硬币（页面不存在）">古典头像</a>（1808至1814年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马特朗头像硬币（页面不存在）">马特朗头像</a>（1816至1839年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大美分硬币（页面不存在）">大美分硬币</a>（辫发1美分硬币，1835至1857年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9E%E9%B9%B01%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="飞鹰1美分硬币">飞鹰1美分硬币</a>（1856至1858年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="印第安人头像一美分硬币">印第安人头像</a>（1859至1909年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943%E5%B9%B4%E9%92%A2%E5%88%B61%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1943年钢制1美分硬币">1943年钢制1美分硬币</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%8C%E6%A8%A1%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955年双模硬币（页面不存在）">1955年双模硬币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E5%B9%B4%E9%93%9D%E5%88%B61%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1974年铝制1美分硬币">1974年铝制1美分硬币</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF1%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="林肯1美分（页面不存在）">林肯1美分</a>（1909年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/5%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="5美分硬币">5美分</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%98%E5%8F%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E" title="飘发自由女神">飘发自由女神</a>（1794至1795年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1797年，1800至1805年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%B8%BD%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带帽头像硬币（页面不存在）">带帽头像硬币</a>（1829至1837年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坐姿自由女神硬币（页面不存在）">坐姿自由女神</a>（1839至1891年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%BE%E7%89%8C%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="盾牌镍币">盾牌</a>（1866至1883年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="自由女神头像镍币">自由女神头像</a>（1883至1913年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8E%E7%89%9B%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="野牛镍币">野牛</a>（1913至1938年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E6%96%90%E9%80%8A%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="杰斐逊镍币">杰斐逊</a>（1938年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/10%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="10美分硬币">10美分</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="10美分硬币">10美分铸币</a>（1792年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1807年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%B8%BD%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带帽头像硬币（页面不存在）">带帽头像硬币</a>（1809至1837年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坐姿自由女神硬币（页面不存在）">坐姿自由女神</a>（1839至1891年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="巴伯硬币">巴伯</a>（1892至1916年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E4%B8%98%E5%88%A910%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="墨丘利10美分硬币">墨丘利</a>（1916至1945年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%8D%81%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="罗斯福十美分硬币">罗斯福</a>（1946年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/25%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="25美分硬币">25美分</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1807年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%B8%BD%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带帽头像硬币（页面不存在）">带帽头像硬币</a>（1815至1839年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E9%80%A0%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坐姿自由女神造币（页面不存在）">坐姿自由女神</a>（1839至1891年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="巴伯硬币">巴伯</a>（1892至1916年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%99%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E25%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="站姿自由女神25美分硬币">站姿自由女神</a>（1916至1930年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF25%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="华盛顿25美分硬币">华盛顿</a>（1932年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A725%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86" title="美国女性25美分">美国女性</a>（2022年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/50%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86" title="50美分">半美元</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%98%E5%8F%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E" title="飘发自由女神">飘发自由女神</a>（1794至1795年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1807年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%B8%BD%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带帽头像硬币（页面不存在）">带帽头像硬币</a>（1807至1839年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坐姿自由女神硬币（页面不存在）">坐姿自由女神</a>（1839至1891年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="巴伯硬币">巴伯</a>（1892至1915年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E8%B5%B0%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="行走自由女神半美元">行走自由女神</a> (1916–47)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="富兰克林半美元">富兰克林</a> (1948–63)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="肯尼迪半美元">肯尼迪</a>（1964年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1美元硬币">1美元</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%98%E5%8F%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="飘发自由女神1美元硬币">飘发自由女神</a>（1794至1795年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="波浪头像银元">波浪头像</a>（1795至1804年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804%E5%B9%B4%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="1804年银元">1804年银元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="戈布雷希特银元">戈布雷希特</a>（1836至1839年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="坐姿自由女神银元">坐姿自由女神</a>（1836至1873年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="1美元金币">金币</a>（1849年至1889年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="贸易银元 (美国)">贸易</a>（1873至1885年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%A0%B9%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="摩根银元">摩根</a>（1878至1904年，1921年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="和平银元">和平</a>（1921至1935年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E6%A3%AE%E8%B1%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="艾森豪威尔一美元硬币">艾森豪威尔</a>（1961至1981年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%8F%8A%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="苏珊·安东尼一美元硬币">安东尼</a>（1979至1981年，1999年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%B7%B9%E6%8F%9A%E9%8A%80%E5%B9%A3" title="美國鷹揚銀幣">鹰扬银币</a>（1986年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%8D%A1%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B9%A3" title="薩卡加維亞1美元硬幣">萨卡加维亚</a>（2000年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="总统1美元硬币计划">总统</a>（2007年至2016年，2020年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="美国创新一美元硬币">美国创新</a>（2018年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">金币</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="1美元金币">金币</a>（1849年至1889年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2.5%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2.5美元金币（页面不存在）">2.5美元金币</a>（1796至1929年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="3美元金币">3美元金币</a>（1854至1889年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="半鹰金币（页面不存在）">半鹰金币</a>（1795至1929年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鹰金币（页面不存在）">鹰金币</a>（1795至1933年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="双鹰金币（页面不存在）">双鹰金币</a>（1850至1933年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%B7%B9%E6%8F%9A%E9%87%91%E5%B9%A3" title="美國鷹揚金幣">金鹰</a>（1986年至今）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%B4%E7%89%9B%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国水牛金币（页面不存在）">金水牛</a>（2006年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="总统1美元硬币计划">第一夫人金币</a>（2007年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E5%B7%BE%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="头巾头像鹰扬金币">头巾头像鹰扬金币</a>（1795至1804年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="印第安人头像金币">印第安人头像金币</a>（1908至1929年）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">印第安人头像鹰扬金币</a>（1907至1933年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="自由女神头像双鹰金币">自由女神头像双鹰</a>（1849至1907年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="圣高登斯双鹰金币">圣高登斯双鹰</a>（1907至1933年）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国早期纪念币（页面不存在）">早期</a>（1892至1954年）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E5%B8%83%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="哥伦布半美元">哥伦布半美元</a>（1892至1893年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%8E%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%8925%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="伊莎贝拉25美分硬币">伊莎贝拉25美分硬币</a>（1893年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%95%E8%80%B6%E7%89%B9%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="拉法耶特银元">拉法耶特</a>（1900年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E8%B4%AD%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%9A%E8%A7%88%E4%BC%9A%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="路易斯安那购地博览会金币">路易斯安那购地</a>（1903年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%9A%E8%A7%88%E4%BC%9A%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="刘易斯与克拉克博览会金币">刘易斯与克拉克远征</a>（1904至1905年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC-%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="巴拿马-太平洋纪念币">巴拿马-太平洋纪念币</a>（1915年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E9%87%91%E8%8E%B1%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F%E5%9C%B0%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="麦金莱诞生地纪念金币">麦金莱诞生地</a>（1916至1917年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="伊利诺伊州百年纪念半美元">伊利诺伊州百年纪念半美元</a>（1918年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E5%9B%A0%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="缅因州百年纪念半美元">缅因州百年纪念半美元</a>（1920年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E5%9C%A3%E8%80%85%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="朝圣者三百周年半美元">朝圣者三百周年半美元</a>（1920至1921年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E8%8B%8F%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="密苏里州百年纪念半美元">密苏里州百年纪念半美元</a>（1921年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E9%A9%AC%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="阿拉巴马州百年纪念半美元">阿拉巴马州百年纪念半美元</a>（1921年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="格兰特纪念币">格兰特纪念币</a>（1922年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8%E7%BD%97%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="门罗主义百年纪念半美元">门罗主义百年纪念半美元</a>（1923年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%A0%BC%E8%AF%BA%E6%B4%BE-%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="胡格诺派-瓦隆人三百周年半美元">胡格诺派-瓦隆人三百周年半美元</a>（1924年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%B1%B1%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="石山纪念半美元">石山纪念半美元</a>（1925年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="列克星敦-康科德150周年纪念半美元">列克星敦-康科德150周年纪念半美元</a>（1925年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E9%92%BB%E7%A6%A7%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="加利福尼亚州钻禧纪念半美元">加利福尼亚州钻禧纪念半美元</a>（1925年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%93%A5%E5%8D%8E%E5%A0%A1%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="温哥华堡百年纪念半美元">温哥华堡百年纪念半美元</a>（1925年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="美国150周年纪念币">美国150周年纪念币</a>（1926年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E5%8B%92%E5%86%88%E5%B0%8F%E5%BE%84%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="俄勒冈小径纪念半美元">俄勒冈小径纪念半美元</a>（1926至1939年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="佛蒙特州一百五十周年半美元">佛蒙特州一百五十周年半美元</a>（1927年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="夏威夷一百五十周年纪念半美元">夏威夷一百五十周年纪念半美元</a>（1928年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%B9%E7%99%BB%E8%B4%AD%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="加兹登购地半美元">加兹登购地半美元</a>（1930年，已取消）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="马里兰州三百周年半美元">马里兰州三百周年半美元</a>（1934年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德克萨斯州百年纪念半美元（页面不存在）">德克萨斯州百年纪念半美元</a>（1934至1938年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8D%9A%E8%A7%88%E4%BC%9A%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="加利福尼亚州太平洋国际博览会半美元">加利福尼亚州太平洋国际博览会半美元</a>（1935至1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="康涅狄格州三百周年半美元">康涅狄格州三百周年半美元</a>（1935年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%B0%8F%E5%BE%84%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="老西班牙小径半美元">老西班牙小径半美元</a>（1935年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="克里夫兰百年纪念半美元">克里夫兰百年纪念半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%B7%E6%98%9F%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="威斯康星领地百年纪念半美元">威斯康星领地百年纪念半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B2%9B%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="长岛三百周年半美元">长岛三百周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E5%9B%A0%E5%B7%9E%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E5%8E%BF%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="缅因州约克县三百周年半美元">缅因州约克县三百周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="康涅狄格州布里奇波特百年纪念半美元">康涅狄格州布里奇波特百年纪念半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E9%87%91%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="伊利诺伊州埃尔金百年纪念半美元">伊利诺伊州埃尔金百年纪念半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%87%E5%A0%A1%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="林奇堡一百五十周年半美元">林奇堡一百五十周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%AA%E7%AB%A0%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="奥尔巴尼宪章半美元">奥尔巴尼宪章半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E2%80%94%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="旧金山—奥克兰海湾大桥半美元">旧金山—奥克兰海湾大桥半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%B2%9B%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="罗德岛州三百周年半美元">罗德岛州三百周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E8%BE%9B%E9%82%A3%E6%8F%90%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="辛辛那提音乐中心半美元">辛辛那提音乐中心半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="南卡罗来纳州哥伦比亚一百五十周年半美元">南卡罗来纳州哥伦比亚一百五十周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%8C%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="弗吉尼亚州诺福克二百周年半美元">弗吉尼亚州诺福克二百周年半美元</a>（1937年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%8E%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="特拉华州三百周年半美元">特拉华州三百周年半美元</a>（1937年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%97%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%8C%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="新罗谢尔二百五十周年半美元">新罗谢尔二百五十周年半美元</a>（1937年生产，但硬币标识年份是1938）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E8%B4%AD%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="路易斯安那购地一百五十周年半美元">路易斯安那购地一百五十周年半美元</a>（1954年，已取消）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E5%B9%A3" title="美國現代紀念幣">现代</a>（1982年至今）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6%E7%AC%AC23%E5%B1%8A%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛杉矶第23届奥林匹克运动会银元（页面不存在）">洛杉矶第23届奥林匹克运动会银元</a>（1984年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E6%A3%AE%E8%B1%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾森豪威尔纪念银元（页面不存在）">艾森豪威尔纪念银元</a>（1990年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2000%E5%B9%B4%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E9%87%91%E9%93%8210%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000年国会图书馆金铂10美元硬币（页面不存在）">国会图书馆10美元硬币</a>（2000年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%AD%87%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约翰·马歇尔纪念银元（页面不存在）">约翰·马歇尔纪念银元</a>（2005年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B%E9%99%86%E6%88%98%E9%98%9F230%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国海军陆战队230周年纪念银元（页面不存在）">美国海军陆战队230周年纪念银元</a>（2005年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%A5%E5%86%9B%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国童军百年纪念银元（页面不存在）">美国童军百年纪念银元</a>（2010年）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81)" title="半美分 (美国硬币)">半美分</a>（1793至1857年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="2美分硬币">2美分硬币</a>（1864至1873年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E9%93%B6%E5%B8%81" title="3美分银币">3美分银币</a>（1851至1873年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="3美分镍币">3美分镍币</a>（1865至1889年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="20美分硬币">20美分硬币</a>（1875至1878年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%8C%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="美国二百周年纪念币">美国二百周年纪念币</a>（1975至1976年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E5%A5%96%E7%AB%A0" title="美国艺术纪念系列奖章">美国艺术纪念系列奖章</a>（1980至1984年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%99%BD%E9%87%91%E9%B9%B0%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国白金鹰币（页面不存在）">白金鹰</a>（1997年至今）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E4%B8%BD%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美丽美国银币（页面不存在）">美丽美国银币</a>（2010年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8B%8B%E7%AB%A0" title="挪威裔美国人勋章">挪威裔美国人勋章</a>（1925年）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=印第安人头像鹰扬金币&oldid=80417302">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=印第安人头像鹰扬金币&oldid=80417302</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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