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overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Fishery</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">19,416 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Fishery</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Fishery">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_79041001" data-work_id="79041001" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79041001/Fishing_Down_Bigheaded_Carp_in_the_Illinois_River_An_Ecopath_with_Ecosim_Approach">Fishing Down Bigheaded Carp in the Illinois River: An Ecopath with Ecosim Approach</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/79041001" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="158289184" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BrianBrenton">Brian Brenton</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="158289184" type="text/json">{"id":158289184,"first_name":"Brian","last_name":"Brenton","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BrianBrenton","display_name":"Brian Brenton","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BrianBrenton?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/158289184/72126641/60585046/s65_brian.brenton.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_79041001 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="79041001"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 79041001, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_79041001", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=79041001]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_79041001").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_79041001").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="79041001"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=79041001]'), work: {"id":79041001,"title":"Fishing Down Bigheaded Carp in the Illinois River: An Ecopath with Ecosim Approach","created_at":"2022-05-12T12:37:42.749-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/79041001/Fishing_Down_Bigheaded_Carp_in_the_Illinois_River_An_Ecopath_with_Ecosim_Approach?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_79041001","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":158289184,"first_name":"Brian","last_name":"Brenton","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BrianBrenton","display_name":"Brian Brenton","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BrianBrenton?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/158289184/72126641/60585046/s65_brian.brenton.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3241702" data-work_id="3241702" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3241702/Studies_on_the_effect_of_colour_of_webbing_on_the_efficiency_of_gill_nets_for_Hilsa_and_Pomfret_off_Veraval_India_">Studies on the effect of colour of webbing on the efficiency of gill nets for Hilsa and Pomfret off Veraval [India]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3241702" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a874ff7c176169a1d41d08ec514b87da" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50394742,"asset_id":3241702,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50394742/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3713259" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MRBoopendranath">M R Boopendranath</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3713259" type="text/json">{"id":3713259,"first_name":"M R","last_name":"Boopendranath","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MRBoopendranath","display_name":"M R Boopendranath","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MRBoopendranath?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3713259/5601757/6375701/s65_m_r.boopendranath.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3241702 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3241702"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3241702, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3241702", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3241702]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3241702").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3241702").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3241702"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3241702]'), work: {"id":3241702,"title":"Studies on the effect of colour of webbing on the efficiency of gill nets for Hilsa and Pomfret off Veraval [India]","created_at":"2013-04-08T01:13:22.138-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3241702/Studies_on_the_effect_of_colour_of_webbing_on_the_efficiency_of_gill_nets_for_Hilsa_and_Pomfret_off_Veraval_India_?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_3241702","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50394742,"asset_id":3241702,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3713259,"first_name":"M R","last_name":"Boopendranath","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MRBoopendranath","display_name":"M R Boopendranath","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MRBoopendranath?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3713259/5601757/6375701/s65_m_r.boopendranath.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_77496574 coauthored" data-work_id="77496574" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/77496574/First_confirmed_record_of_Sparid_Pagellus_bogaraveo_Br%C3%BCnnich_1768_in_the_Syrian_marine_waters_Levantine_Basin_">First confirmed record of Sparid Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich, 1768) in the Syrian marine waters (Levantine Basin)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper aims to present the first record of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich, 1768) from Syria marine waters. One specimen was caught by trawl nets at about 300 m depth in Rass Albassit, north of Lattakia, on 25 February 2019, and 6... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_77496574" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper aims to present the first record of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich, 1768) from Syria marine waters. One specimen was caught by trawl nets at about 300 m depth in Rass Albassit, north of Lattakia, on 25 February 2019, and 6 additional specimens were caught by gill nets at a depth of 120 m off Jablah coast on 7 April 2019. This record represents the first sighting of this immigrant Atlantic species introduced in the Eastern Mediterranean (Levantine Basin). These specimens were found mixing in the same net haul with populations other Sparidae species such as: Pagellus acarne and Dentex macrophthalmus.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/77496574" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="614c5e906afd9e45ad9fbbeadf282a5a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":84816350,"asset_id":77496574,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/84816350/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="222694799" href="https://independent.academia.edu/WAADSABOUR">WAAD SABOUR</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="222694799" type="text/json">{"id":222694799,"first_name":"WAAD","last_name":"SABOUR","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"WAADSABOUR","display_name":"WAAD SABOUR","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/WAADSABOUR?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/222694799/80260975/70010071/s65_waad.sabour.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-77496574">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-77496574"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MasriMai96">Mai Masri</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/AdibSAAD">Adib SAAD</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-77496574'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-77496574').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_77496574 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="77496574"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 77496574; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=77496574]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_77496574").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_77496574").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="77496574"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=77496574]'), work: {"id":77496574,"title":"First confirmed record of Sparid Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich, 1768) in the Syrian marine waters (Levantine Basin)","created_at":"2022-04-24T16:55:28.659-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/77496574/First_confirmed_record_of_Sparid_Pagellus_bogaraveo_Br%C3%BCnnich_1768_in_the_Syrian_marine_waters_Levantine_Basin_?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_77496574","summary":"This paper aims to present the first record of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich, 1768) from Syria marine waters. One specimen was caught by trawl nets at about 300 m depth in Rass Albassit, north of Lattakia, on 25 February 2019, and 6 additional specimens were caught by gill nets at a depth of 120 m off Jablah coast on 7 April 2019. This record represents the first sighting of this immigrant Atlantic species introduced in the Eastern Mediterranean (Levantine Basin). These specimens were found mixing in the same net haul with populations other Sparidae species such as: Pagellus acarne and Dentex macrophthalmus.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":84816350,"asset_id":77496574,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":222694799,"first_name":"WAAD","last_name":"SABOUR","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"WAADSABOUR","display_name":"WAAD SABOUR","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/WAADSABOUR?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/222694799/80260975/70010071/s65_waad.sabour.jpg"},{"id":111611717,"first_name":"Mai","last_name":"Masri","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MasriMai96","display_name":"Mai Masri","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MasriMai96?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/111611717/56908164/45120046/s65_meme.masri.png"},{"id":24021667,"first_name":"Adib","last_name":"SAAD","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AdibSAAD","display_name":"Adib SAAD","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AdibSAAD?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/24021667/6483515/7332264/s65_adib.saad.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1908933" data-work_id="1908933" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1908933/Repetitive_discrepancy_between_espoused_and_in_use_action_theories_for_fishery_intervention_in_Grand_Popo_Benin">Repetitive discrepancy between espoused and in-use action theories for fishery intervention in Grand-Popo, Benin</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In order to be able to adapt successfully to eco-challenges, interest in change-oriented learning is growing around the world. The authors of this paper aim to assess the occurrence of learning for effective action-taking in successive... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1908933" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In order to be able to adapt successfully to eco-challenges, interest in <br />change-oriented learning is growing around the world. The authors of this paper aim to assess the occurrence of learning for effective action-taking in successive fishery problem-solving interventions in the municipality of Grand-Popo, South-Western Benin, where interventions aimed at fishery development have been taking place for several decades with limited outcomes. Case studies were examined to investigate learning by intervention parties from generation to generation of interventions, with reference to organisational learning theory. <br />Historical analysis of intervention processes within their context based on <br />document review, conversations and observations helped in describing and <br />tracking the intervention processes and their outputs since the 1950s. Findings indicate some single-loop learning by some interventionists, but mainly continuing discrepancy between espoused and in-use intervention/action theories. The learning needed to improve the effectiveness of interventions is absent.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1908933" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="95e9d76a5a1ab9146853fe33d814da44" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50823117,"asset_id":1908933,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50823117/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1930668" href="https://wur.academia.edu/BarbaravanMierlo">Barbara van Mierlo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1930668" type="text/json">{"id":1930668,"first_name":"Barbara","last_name":"van Mierlo","domain_name":"wur","page_name":"BarbaravanMierlo","display_name":"Barbara van Mierlo","profile_url":"https://wur.academia.edu/BarbaravanMierlo?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1930668/938515/17687092/s65_barbara.van_mierlo.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1908933 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1908933"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1908933, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1908933", }); 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The authors of this paper aim to assess the occurrence of learning for effective action-taking in successive fishery problem-solving interventions in the municipality of Grand-Popo, South-Western Benin, where interventions aimed at fishery development have been taking place for several decades with limited outcomes. Case studies were examined to investigate learning by intervention parties from generation to generation of interventions, with reference to organisational learning theory.\r\nHistorical analysis of intervention processes within their context based on\r\ndocument review, conversations and observations helped in describing and\r\ntracking the intervention processes and their outputs since the 1950s. Findings indicate some single-loop learning by some interventionists, but mainly continuing discrepancy between espoused and in-use intervention/action theories. The learning needed to improve the effectiveness of interventions is absent.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50823117,"asset_id":1908933,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1930668,"first_name":"Barbara","last_name":"van Mierlo","domain_name":"wur","page_name":"BarbaravanMierlo","display_name":"Barbara van Mierlo","profile_url":"https://wur.academia.edu/BarbaravanMierlo?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1930668/938515/17687092/s65_barbara.van_mierlo.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public 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juma","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/davidjuma30?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/218993192/77106791/65639752/s65_david.juma.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":158,"name":"Marine Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":7807,"name":"Coral Reefs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coral_Reefs?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":8014,"name":"Life Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Life_Sciences?f_ri=173285"},{"id":14396,"name":"Sustainable Tourism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Tourism?f_ri=173285"},{"id":35800,"name":"Coral Reef Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coral_Reef_Ecology?f_ri=173285"},{"id":40430,"name":"Tourism Impacts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism_Impacts?f_ri=173285"},{"id":43883,"name":"Tourism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism?f_ri=173285"},{"id":66366,"name":"Scuba Diving","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scuba_Diving?f_ri=173285"},{"id":143709,"name":"Sea Turtle Biology and Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sea_Turtle_Biology_and_Conservation?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":178814,"name":"Behavioural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavioural_Studies?f_ri=173285"},{"id":347416,"name":"Marine Ecotourism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Ecotourism?f_ri=173285"},{"id":527507,"name":"Marine Protected Area","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Area?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_77773003" data-work_id="77773003" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/77773003/A_novel_habitat_based_approach_to_predict_impacts_of_marine_protected_areas_on_fishers">A novel habitat-based approach to predict impacts of marine protected areas on fishers</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">While marine protected areas (MPAs) can simultaneously contribute to biodiversity conservation and fisheries management, the global network is biased towards particular ecosystem types, as it was largely established in an ad hoc fashion.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_77773003" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">While marine protected areas (MPAs) can simultaneously contribute to biodiversity conservation and fisheries management, the global network is biased towards particular ecosystem types, as it was largely established in an ad hoc fashion. The optimization of trade-offs between biodiversity benefits and socio-economic values increases implementation success and minimizes enforcement costs in the long run, but is often neglected in marine spatial planning (MSP). Although the acquisition of spatially explicit socioeconomic data is often perceived as a costly/secondary step in MSP, it is critical to account for lost opportunities by people whose activities will be restricted, especially fishers. Here we present an easily-reproducible habitat-based approach to estimate the spatial distribution of opportunity cost to fishers in data poor regions, assuming that the most accessible areas have higher values and their designation as no-take zones represents increased loss of fishing opportunit...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/77773003" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2566f95b82938e64741053ff35102b13" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":85049386,"asset_id":77773003,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/85049386/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="17365829" href="https://uq.academia.edu/Jo%C3%A3oBatistaTeixeira">João Batista Teixeira</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="17365829" type="text/json">{"id":17365829,"first_name":"João Batista","last_name":"Teixeira","domain_name":"uq","page_name":"JoãoBatistaTeixeira","display_name":"João Batista Teixeira","profile_url":"https://uq.academia.edu/Jo%C3%A3oBatistaTeixeira?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_77773003 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="77773003"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 77773003, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_77773003", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=77773003]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_77773003").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_77773003").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="77773003"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="261" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography">Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="261" type="text/json">{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="988" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design">Design</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="988" type="text/json">{"id":988,"name":"Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2467" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology">Conservation Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2467" type="text/json">{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2809" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation">Conservation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2809" type="text/json">{"id":2809,"name":"Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=77773003]'), work: {"id":77773003,"title":"A novel habitat-based approach to predict impacts of marine protected areas on fishers","created_at":"2022-04-27T05:02:59.228-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/77773003/A_novel_habitat_based_approach_to_predict_impacts_of_marine_protected_areas_on_fishers?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_77773003","summary":"While marine protected areas (MPAs) can simultaneously contribute to biodiversity conservation and fisheries management, the global network is biased towards particular ecosystem types, as it was largely established in an ad hoc fashion. The optimization of trade-offs between biodiversity benefits and socio-economic values increases implementation success and minimizes enforcement costs in the long run, but is often neglected in marine spatial planning (MSP). Although the acquisition of spatially explicit socioeconomic data is often perceived as a costly/secondary step in MSP, it is critical to account for lost opportunities by people whose activities will be restricted, especially fishers. Here we present an easily-reproducible habitat-based approach to estimate the spatial distribution of opportunity cost to fishers in data poor regions, assuming that the most accessible areas have higher values and their designation as no-take zones represents increased loss of fishing opportunit...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":85049386,"asset_id":77773003,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":17365829,"first_name":"João Batista","last_name":"Teixeira","domain_name":"uq","page_name":"JoãoBatistaTeixeira","display_name":"João Batista Teixeira","profile_url":"https://uq.academia.edu/Jo%C3%A3oBatistaTeixeira?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":988,"name":"Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":2809,"name":"Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":4711,"name":"Fisheries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries?f_ri=173285"},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=173285"},{"id":17825,"name":"Biodiversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity?f_ri=173285"},{"id":30491,"name":"Conservation planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_planning?f_ri=173285"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=173285"},{"id":48494,"name":"Biodiversity Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_Conservation?f_ri=173285"},{"id":48999,"name":"Information","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information?f_ri=173285"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=173285"},{"id":85707,"name":"Habitat","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habitat?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":373754,"name":"Ecosystem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem?f_ri=173285"},{"id":719974,"name":"Conservation of Natural Resources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_of_Natural_Resources?f_ri=173285"},{"id":1413596,"name":"Costo De Oportunidad","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Costo_De_Oportunidad?f_ri=173285"},{"id":2472166,"name":"Fishing Effort","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishing_Effort?f_ri=173285"},{"id":2474611,"name":"Costs and Cost Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Costs_and_Cost_Analysis?f_ri=173285"},{"id":4055013,"name":"Abrolhos Bank","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Abrolhos_Bank?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69533398" data-work_id="69533398" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69533398/Tradeoff_analysis_between_electricity_generation_and_ecosystem_services_in_the_Lower_Mekong_Basin">Tradeoff analysis between electricity generation and ecosystem services in the Lower Mekong Basin</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/69533398" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ba5bb2f90e8f842f58aa8fb994f4c092" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":79592887,"asset_id":69533398,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79592887/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span 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class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="69533398"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 69533398, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_69533398", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_69533398 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69533398; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_69533398"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_69533398 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="69533398"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69533398; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=69533398]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_69533398").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_69533398").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="69533398"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="420" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sedimentology">Sedimentology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="420" type="text/json">{"id":420,"name":"Sedimentology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sedimentology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2215" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water">Water</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2215" type="text/json">{"id":2215,"name":"Water","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2312" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem_Services">Ecosystem Services</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2312" type="text/json">{"id":2312,"name":"Ecosystem Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem_Services?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11993" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wetland_Ecology">Wetland Ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11993" type="text/json">{"id":11993,"name":"Wetland Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wetland_Ecology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=69533398]'), work: {"id":69533398,"title":"Tradeoff analysis between electricity generation and ecosystem services in the Lower Mekong Basin","created_at":"2022-01-26T16:02:32.703-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/69533398/Tradeoff_analysis_between_electricity_generation_and_ecosystem_services_in_the_Lower_Mekong_Basin?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_69533398","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79592887,"asset_id":69533398,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":61283682,"first_name":"Apisom","last_name":"Intralawan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ApisomIntralawan","display_name":"Apisom Intralawan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ApisomIntralawan?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/61283682/16660755/16955548/s65_apisom.intralawan.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":420,"name":"Sedimentology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sedimentology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":2215,"name":"Water","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":2312,"name":"Ecosystem Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem_Services?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":11993,"name":"Wetland Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wetland_Ecology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":16459,"name":"Water and Energy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_and_Energy?f_ri=173285"},{"id":31040,"name":"Hydropower","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hydropower?f_ri=173285"},{"id":43986,"name":"Electricity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electricity?f_ri=173285"},{"id":60451,"name":"Mekong Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mekong_Studies?f_ri=173285"},{"id":88262,"name":"Mekong","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mekong?f_ri=173285"},{"id":146482,"name":"Fishery Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Management?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":207412,"name":"Benefit Cost Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Benefit_Cost_Analysis?f_ri=173285"},{"id":311502,"name":"Mekong River","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mekong_River?f_ri=173285"},{"id":457859,"name":"Cost Benefit Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cost_Benefit_Analysis?f_ri=173285"},{"id":522126,"name":"Lower Mekong River Basin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lower_Mekong_River_Basin?f_ri=173285"},{"id":788385,"name":"Hydropower Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hydropower_Development?f_ri=173285"},{"id":859634,"name":"Mekong Delta","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mekong_Delta?f_ri=173285"},{"id":996367,"name":"Mekong and Ganges Rivers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mekong_and_Ganges_Rivers?f_ri=173285"},{"id":1325957,"name":"Mekong Region","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mekong_Region?f_ri=173285"},{"id":1480235,"name":"Water Energy Nexus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_Energy_Nexus?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71422632" data-work_id="71422632" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71422632/Industrially_important_hydrolytic_enzyme_diversity_explored_in_stove_ash_bacterial_isolates">Industrially important hydrolytic enzyme diversity explored in stove ash bacterial isolates</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Extreme environments merit special attention and significance because of the possible existence of thermophilic microorganisms in such ecological niches. Keeping this in mind indigenous stove ash samples were explored for extremophilic... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71422632" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Extreme environments merit special attention and significance because of the possible existence of thermophilic microorganisms in such ecological niches. Keeping this in mind indigenous stove ash samples were explored for extremophilic bacteria in term of their biodiversity. Accordingly, this study reports 37 bacterial isolates from the local wood run oven (Tandoor) ash samples. All the isolated strains belong to genus Bacillus on the bases of morpho-cultural and biochemical considerations. The average temperature tolerance profile was &gt;45°C thereby, indicating towards the thermophilic nature of the isolated strains. The Bacillus isolates were screened for 10 different hydrolytic enzymes (cellulase, xylanase, amylase, pectinase, caseinase, keratinase, lipase, esterase, dextranase and β-galactosidase) by plate screening method using the medium incorporated with specific substrate(s). It was found that keratinase was produced by all the isolates while, 36 (97.2%) isolates showed ca...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71422632" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1c65a28ecc0bf24a56575fd14cfe428e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":80772362,"asset_id":71422632,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/80772362/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="142918694" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KiranTabbassum">Tabbassum Kiran</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="142918694" type="text/json">{"id":142918694,"first_name":"Tabbassum","last_name":"Kiran","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KiranTabbassum","display_name":"Tabbassum Kiran","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KiranTabbassum?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/142918694/38853014/32358811/s65_tabbassum.kiran.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71422632 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71422632"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71422632, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71422632", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=71422632]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_71422632").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_71422632").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="71422632"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4489" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fermentation_Technologies">Fermentation Technologies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4489" type="text/json">{"id":4489,"name":"Fermentation Technologies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fermentation_Technologies?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4749" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catalysis">Catalysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4749" type="text/json">{"id":4749,"name":"Catalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catalysis?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7710" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7710" type="text/json">{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=71422632]'), work: {"id":71422632,"title":"Industrially important hydrolytic enzyme diversity explored in stove ash bacterial isolates","created_at":"2022-02-13T21:48:26.780-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/71422632/Industrially_important_hydrolytic_enzyme_diversity_explored_in_stove_ash_bacterial_isolates?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_71422632","summary":"Extreme environments merit special attention and significance because of the possible existence of thermophilic microorganisms in such ecological niches. Keeping this in mind indigenous stove ash samples were explored for extremophilic bacteria in term of their biodiversity. Accordingly, this study reports 37 bacterial isolates from the local wood run oven (Tandoor) ash samples. All the isolated strains belong to genus Bacillus on the bases of morpho-cultural and biochemical considerations. The average temperature tolerance profile was \u0026gt;45°C thereby, indicating towards the thermophilic nature of the isolated strains. The Bacillus isolates were screened for 10 different hydrolytic enzymes (cellulase, xylanase, amylase, pectinase, caseinase, keratinase, lipase, esterase, dextranase and β-galactosidase) by plate screening method using the medium incorporated with specific substrate(s). It was found that keratinase was produced by all the isolates while, 36 (97.2%) isolates showed ca...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80772362,"asset_id":71422632,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":142918694,"first_name":"Tabbassum","last_name":"Kiran","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KiranTabbassum","display_name":"Tabbassum Kiran","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KiranTabbassum?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/142918694/38853014/32358811/s65_tabbassum.kiran.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4489,"name":"Fermentation Technologies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fermentation_Technologies?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":4749,"name":"Catalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catalysis?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":55163,"name":"Enzymes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Enzymes?f_ri=173285"},{"id":61742,"name":"Microbial Enzymes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microbial_Enzymes?f_ri=173285"},{"id":71578,"name":"Wood","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wood?f_ri=173285"},{"id":74761,"name":"Industrial microbiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_microbiology?f_ri=173285"},{"id":112332,"name":"Bacillus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bacillus?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":235690,"name":"Fires","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fires?f_ri=173285"},{"id":373754,"name":"Ecosystem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem?f_ri=173285"},{"id":1030794,"name":"Hydrolysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hydrolysis?f_ri=173285"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_79466561" data-work_id="79466561" itemscope="itemscope" 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{"id":79466561,"title":"Mortality trends of stranded marine mammals on Cape Cod and southeastern Massachusetts, USA, 2000 to 2006","created_at":"2022-05-19T11:53:35.879-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/79466561/Mortality_trends_of_stranded_marine_mammals_on_Cape_Cod_and_southeastern_Massachusetts_USA_2000_to_2006?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_79466561","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":86172015,"asset_id":79466561,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":41710271,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Bogomolni","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AndreaBogomolni","display_name":"Andrea Bogomolni","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndreaBogomolni?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":9254,"name":"Group 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Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animal_Conservation?f_ri=173285"},{"id":170910,"name":"Massachusetts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Massachusetts?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":194471,"name":"Pinnipedia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pinnipedia?f_ri=173285"},{"id":329502,"name":"CAPE","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CAPE?f_ri=173285"},{"id":413195,"name":"Time Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Time_Factors?f_ri=173285"},{"id":587528,"name":"Bacterial infections","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bacterial_infections?f_ri=173285"},{"id":592394,"name":"Analisis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analisis?f_ri=173285"},{"id":726208,"name":"Marine Mammal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Mammal?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_75324425" data-work_id="75324425" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/75324425/Morphology_of_two_plastic_forms_of_whitefish_Coregonus_lavaretus_L_occurring_in_the_Pomeranian_Bay_and_Szczecin_Lagoon">Morphology of two plastic forms of whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus (L.)) occurring in the Pomeranian Bay and Szczecin Lagoon</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/75324425" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span 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Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Sciences?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":332276,"name":"Tilapia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tilapia?f_ri=173285"},{"id":678044,"name":"The World","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_World?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32972814" data-work_id="32972814" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32972814/Omni_Akuatika_Yudi_Wahyudin_pdf">Omni Akuatika-Yudi Wahyudin.pdf</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The purpose of this study was to determine the typology, seagrass ecosystem function and services that are useful for human well-being. This research was conducted by using literatures survey of some scientific documents and analyzed... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32972814" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The purpose of this study was to determine the typology, seagrass ecosystem function and services that are useful for human well-being.  This research was conducted by using literatures survey of some scientific documents and analyzed qualitatively and described to obtain a comprehensive overview in accordance with purposes of this research.  The results of this study shows that seagrass ecosystem provides the benefits of ecosystem services are valuable and needed humans to meet their needs and well-being, both ecologically, socially, and economically.  Those ecosystem services include the following: (i) provisioning services that one of them shown by the production of a protein source necessary for mandkind, (ii) regulating services, one of which is shown by role of seagrass in maintaining the stability of white sand beaches from abrasion, (iii) cultural services, one one which is shown by the role of seagrass in making the surrounding area as a place for recreation, especially recreational fishing, and (iv) supporting services, one of which is shown by the role of seagrass in the process of supplying oxygen and nutrient cycling in the waters of the needs of fish and biota surrounding.  All the ecosystem services provided to be a source of life and livelihood are needed to meet the people’s welfare.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32972814" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3861214c656cc77bda01ffd258c7e390" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53095358,"asset_id":32972814,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53095358/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6204875" href="https://bogoragriculturaluniversity.academia.edu/YusliWardiatno">Yusli Wardiatno</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6204875" type="text/json">{"id":6204875,"first_name":"Yusli","last_name":"Wardiatno","domain_name":"bogoragriculturaluniversity","page_name":"YusliWardiatno","display_name":"Yusli Wardiatno","profile_url":"https://bogoragriculturaluniversity.academia.edu/YusliWardiatno?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32972814 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32972814"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32972814, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32972814", }); 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This research was conducted by using literatures survey of some scientific documents and analyzed qualitatively and described to obtain a comprehensive overview in accordance with purposes of this research. The results of this study shows that seagrass ecosystem provides the benefits of ecosystem services are valuable and needed humans to meet their needs and well-being, both ecologically, socially, and economically. Those ecosystem services include the following: (i) provisioning services that one of them shown by the production of a protein source necessary for mandkind, (ii) regulating services, one of which is shown by role of seagrass in maintaining the stability of white sand beaches from abrasion, (iii) cultural services, one one which is shown by the role of seagrass in making the surrounding area as a place for recreation, especially recreational fishing, and (iv) supporting services, one of which is shown by the role of seagrass in the process of supplying oxygen and nutrient cycling in the waters of the needs of fish and biota surrounding. All the ecosystem services provided to be a source of life and livelihood are needed to meet the people’s welfare.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53095358,"asset_id":32972814,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6204875,"first_name":"Yusli","last_name":"Wardiatno","domain_name":"bogoragriculturaluniversity","page_name":"YusliWardiatno","display_name":"Yusli Wardiatno","profile_url":"https://bogoragriculturaluniversity.academia.edu/YusliWardiatno?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":158,"name":"Marine Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":4035,"name":"Marine Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Ecology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":4925,"name":"Marine Protected Areas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":16441,"name":"Marine Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Science?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":39618,"name":"Ecosystem-based Fishery Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem-based_Fishery_Management?f_ri=173285"},{"id":39619,"name":"Socio-economics of Fishery Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Socio-economics_of_Fishery_Management?f_ri=173285"},{"id":41407,"name":"Marine and Fisheries Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_and_Fisheries_Policy?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_79141182" data-work_id="79141182" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79141182/Early_evidence_for_historical_overfishing_in_the_Gulf_of_Mexico">Early evidence for historical overfishing in the Gulf of Mexico</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Fisheries encompass complex interplays between social, economic, and environmental factors, but limitations on historical fisheries data can hamper efforts to identify and contextualize the long-term spatiotemporal patterns that shape... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_79141182" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Fisheries encompass complex interplays between social, economic, and environmental factors, but limitations on historical fisheries data can hamper efforts to identify and contextualize the long-term spatiotemporal patterns that shape them. We integrate 2500 years of stable isotope (δ34S, δ13C, and δ15N) and zooarchaeological evidence from Gulf of Mexico fisheries to assess cultural, demographic, and technological changes affecting sheepshead (Archosargus probatocephalus) populations and fishing practices in Louisiana, USA. Concurrent with human population growth, average sizes of sheepshead caught decreased from the 1720s to 1830s. The size of fish caught after the 1830s increased to pre-1720 levels at the same time that isotopic compositions of fish bone collagen show that fish were being caught from a more diverse range of ecosystems, including distant seagrass beds. Our findings provide the first evidence for large-scale depressions of historical sheepshead populations and the p...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/79141182" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b18180e08e9e747a3f5dc6bed1bfb37d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":85960987,"asset_id":79141182,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/85960987/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5452329" href="https://indiana.academia.edu/RyanKennedy">Ryan Kennedy</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5452329" type="text/json">{"id":5452329,"first_name":"Ryan","last_name":"Kennedy","domain_name":"indiana","page_name":"RyanKennedy","display_name":"Ryan Kennedy","profile_url":"https://indiana.academia.edu/RyanKennedy?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5452329/9868861/20694056/s65_ryan.kennedy.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_79141182 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="79141182"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 79141182, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_79141182", }); 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We integrate 2500 years of stable isotope (δ34S, δ13C, and δ15N) and zooarchaeological evidence from Gulf of Mexico fisheries to assess cultural, demographic, and technological changes affecting sheepshead (Archosargus probatocephalus) populations and fishing practices in Louisiana, USA. Concurrent with human population growth, average sizes of sheepshead caught decreased from the 1720s to 1830s. The size of fish caught after the 1830s increased to pre-1720 levels at the same time that isotopic compositions of fish bone collagen show that fish were being caught from a more diverse range of ecosystems, including distant seagrass beds. Our findings provide the first evidence for large-scale depressions of historical sheepshead populations and the p...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":85960987,"asset_id":79141182,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5452329,"first_name":"Ryan","last_name":"Kennedy","domain_name":"indiana","page_name":"RyanKennedy","display_name":"Ryan Kennedy","profile_url":"https://indiana.academia.edu/RyanKennedy?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5452329/9868861/20694056/s65_ryan.kennedy.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":958,"name":"Historical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Archaeology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":1624,"name":"Zooarchaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zooarchaeology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":1703,"name":"Stable Isotope Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stable_Isotope_Analysis?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":2939,"name":"Fish Remains (Zooarchaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Remains_Zooarchaeology_?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":4711,"name":"Fisheries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries?f_ri=173285"},{"id":6779,"name":"Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science?f_ri=173285"},{"id":7941,"name":"Stable Isotopes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stable_Isotopes?f_ri=173285"},{"id":22435,"name":"Fish Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Ecology?f_ri=173285"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=173285"},{"id":29924,"name":"New Orleans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/New_Orleans?f_ri=173285"},{"id":71627,"name":"Overfishing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Overfishing?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":241558,"name":"Gulf of Mexico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gulf_of_Mexico?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_77013366" data-work_id="77013366" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/77013366/Advances_in_milkfish_biology_and_culture_proceedings_of_the_Second_International_Milkfish_Aquaculture_Conference_4_8_October_1983_Iloilo_City_Philippines">Advances in milkfish biology and culture: proceedings of the Second International Milkfish Aquaculture Conference, 4-8 October 1983, Iloilo City, Philippines</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The financial and moral support of IDRC and SEAFDEC, the hard work and dedication of the chairmen and members of the SIMAC Committees, the encouragement from the SEAFDEC staff, and the welcome provided by many national and local... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_77013366" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The financial and moral support of IDRC and SEAFDEC, the hard work and dedication of the chairmen and members of the SIMAC Committees, the encouragement from the SEAFDEC staff, and the welcome provided by many national and local government officials are gratefully acknowledged.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/77013366" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4c8d1b34b6a5f0598961cff58a9732c8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":84513309,"asset_id":77013366,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/84513309/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography">Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="261" type="text/json">{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7710" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7710" type="text/json">{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="23848" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture">Aquaculture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="23848" type="text/json">{"id":23848,"name":"Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=77013366]'), work: {"id":77013366,"title":"Advances in milkfish biology and culture: proceedings of the Second International Milkfish Aquaculture Conference, 4-8 October 1983, Iloilo City, Philippines","created_at":"2022-04-19T19:45:52.292-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/77013366/Advances_in_milkfish_biology_and_culture_proceedings_of_the_Second_International_Milkfish_Aquaculture_Conference_4_8_October_1983_Iloilo_City_Philippines?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_77013366","summary":"The financial and moral support of IDRC and SEAFDEC, the hard work and dedication of the chairmen and members of the SIMAC Committees, the encouragement from the SEAFDEC staff, and the welcome provided by many national and local government officials are gratefully acknowledged.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":84513309,"asset_id":77013366,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":56712449,"first_name":"Jesus","last_name":"Juario","domain_name":"upcebu","page_name":"JesusJuario","display_name":"Jesus Juario","profile_url":"https://upcebu.academia.edu/JesusJuario?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":23848,"name":"Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":1209880,"name":"Milkfish","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Milkfish?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32144878" data-work_id="32144878" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32144878/La_pesca_ilegal_en_el_Parque_Nacional_Isla_del_Coco_Costa_Rica">La pesca ilegal en el Parque Nacional Isla del Coco, Costa Rica</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Illegal fishing at Isla del Coco National Park, Costa Rica. Isla del Coco National Park (ICNP), Costa Rica, is renowned for its large aggregations of pelagic species, especially sharks (Carcharhinidae and Sphyrnidae), billfish... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32144878" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Illegal fishing at Isla del Coco National Park, Costa Rica. Isla del Coco National Park (ICNP), Costa Rica, is renowned for its large aggregations of pelagic species, especially sharks (Carcharhinidae and Sphyrnidae), billfish (Istiophoridae) and tuna (Scombridae). The high abundance of these sought after species, attracts commercial fishing vessels that enter the protected waters of the Park. Illegal fisheries thus represent one of the biggest threats to the ecological integrity of this World Heritage Site. The ICNP dedicates important resources to protection and control via regular surveillance patrols, along the 12 nautical miles that have Marine Protected Area (MPA) status. During 2012, 2013 and between January and August 2014, 405 surveillance patrols within the MPA found 108 fishing lines, more than 13 000 hooks, seized more than 500 km of fishing line and 257 pelagic individuals. The yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) was the most abundant species, representing more than 72.3 % of the total catch; seized individuals had a mean total length of 153.35±23.19 cm (Min=90 cm; Max=190 cm); which indicates that most individuals were adults. Analysis of monthly CPUE showed that the highest relative abundance of illegally caught T. albacores was between May and August of each year, with a mean relative abundance of 26.13±54.71, 11.63±23.79, 13.71±24.52 tunas per 1 000 hooks in 2012, 2013, 2014, respectively. This species had a high survival rate (nearly 80 % of the individuals found on the lines were still alive), probably due to the short fishing lines used by illegal fishermen, combined with the swift intervention of rangers. The CPUE of T. albacares found in this study is greater than records in Costa Rica's Exclusive Economic Zone (0.74 and 0.44 per 1 000 hooks respectively). These results highlight the importance of ICNP as an aggregation site for T. albacares and the need for its effective protection. It is important that ranger intervention continue to be as rapid and effective as possible, in order to decrease the impact of illegal fishing on the marine biodiversity of the ICNP. Rev. Biol. Trop. 64 (Suppl. 1): S249-S261. Epub 2016 February 01.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32144878" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="07fc8a7b09aac5f83d8774b92ebca423" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":52385435,"asset_id":32144878,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52385435/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="60488349" href="https://ucr.academia.edu/Biolog%C3%ADaTropical">Biología Tropical</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="60488349" type="text/json">{"id":60488349,"first_name":"Biología","last_name":"Tropical","domain_name":"ucr","page_name":"BiologíaTropical","display_name":"Biología Tropical","profile_url":"https://ucr.academia.edu/Biolog%C3%ADaTropical?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/60488349/15753484/16289734/s65_biolog_a.tropical.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32144878 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32144878"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32144878, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32144878", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_32144878 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32144878; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_32144878"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_32144878 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="32144878"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32144878; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=32144878]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_32144878").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_32144878").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32144878"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4925" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas">Marine Protected Areas</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4925" type="text/json">{"id":4925,"name":"Marine Protected Areas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="381181" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Yellowfin_Tuna">Yellowfin Tuna</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="381181" type="text/json">{"id":381181,"name":"Yellowfin Tuna","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Yellowfin_Tuna?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="403049" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pesca">Pesca</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="403049" type="text/json">{"id":403049,"name":"Pesca","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pesca?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32144878]'), work: {"id":32144878,"title":"La pesca ilegal en el Parque Nacional Isla del Coco, Costa Rica","created_at":"2017-03-30T09:19:22.758-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32144878/La_pesca_ilegal_en_el_Parque_Nacional_Isla_del_Coco_Costa_Rica?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_32144878","summary":"Illegal fishing at Isla del Coco National Park, Costa Rica. Isla del Coco National Park (ICNP), Costa Rica, is renowned for its large aggregations of pelagic species, especially sharks (Carcharhinidae and Sphyrnidae), billfish (Istiophoridae) and tuna (Scombridae). The high abundance of these sought after species, attracts commercial fishing vessels that enter the protected waters of the Park. Illegal fisheries thus represent one of the biggest threats to the ecological integrity of this World Heritage Site. The ICNP dedicates important resources to protection and control via regular surveillance patrols, along the 12 nautical miles that have Marine Protected Area (MPA) status. During 2012, 2013 and between January and August 2014, 405 surveillance patrols within the MPA found 108 fishing lines, more than 13 000 hooks, seized more than 500 km of fishing line and 257 pelagic individuals. The yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) was the most abundant species, representing more than 72.3 % of the total catch; seized individuals had a mean total length of 153.35±23.19 cm (Min=90 cm; Max=190 cm); which indicates that most individuals were adults. Analysis of monthly CPUE showed that the highest relative abundance of illegally caught T. albacores was between May and August of each year, with a mean relative abundance of 26.13±54.71, 11.63±23.79, 13.71±24.52 tunas per 1 000 hooks in 2012, 2013, 2014, respectively. This species had a high survival rate (nearly 80 % of the individuals found on the lines were still alive), probably due to the short fishing lines used by illegal fishermen, combined with the swift intervention of rangers. The CPUE of T. albacares found in this study is greater than records in Costa Rica's Exclusive Economic Zone (0.74 and 0.44 per 1 000 hooks respectively). These results highlight the importance of ICNP as an aggregation site for T. albacares and the need for its effective protection. It is important that ranger intervention continue to be as rapid and effective as possible, in order to decrease the impact of illegal fishing on the marine biodiversity of the ICNP. Rev. Biol. Trop. 64 (Suppl. 1): S249-S261. Epub 2016 February 01.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52385435,"asset_id":32144878,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":60488349,"first_name":"Biología","last_name":"Tropical","domain_name":"ucr","page_name":"BiologíaTropical","display_name":"Biología Tropical","profile_url":"https://ucr.academia.edu/Biolog%C3%ADaTropical?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/60488349/15753484/16289734/s65_biolog_a.tropical.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4925,"name":"Marine Protected Areas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":381181,"name":"Yellowfin Tuna","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Yellowfin_Tuna?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":403049,"name":"Pesca","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pesca?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":562258,"name":"Cocos Island","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cocos_Island?f_ri=173285"},{"id":1172788,"name":"Isla Del Coco","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Isla_Del_Coco?f_ri=173285"},{"id":2672009,"name":"Thunnus albacares","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thunnus_albacares?f_ri=173285"},{"id":2672011,"name":"Pesca ilegal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pesca_ilegal?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23357623" data-work_id="23357623" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23357623/Markets_Prices_and_Consumption_Herring_trade_in_the_North_Sea_and_Baltic_region">Markets, Prices and Consumption. Herring trade in the North Sea and Baltic region</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This article presents an overview of the long term trends in the trading patterns for salted herring in the area of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea and their hinterlands in the period of c. 1600-1850. The market is defined as ‘the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_23357623" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article presents an overview of the long term trends in the trading patterns for salted herring in the area of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea and their hinterlands in the period of c. 1600-1850. The market is defined as ‘the interaction between supply and demand to determine the market price and corresponding quantity bought and sold.’  In this period the north European herring market underwent several changes. This is analysed from four different points of view:<br />The first main section examines the main trading routes for herring in Northern Europe by use of records from the Sound toll registers as well as from accounts of herring imports in the German North Sea and Baltic cities. Then a number of price series for various parts of northern Europe give indications for the long term development of prices of herring. Following this an analysis of the consumption patterns of salted herring is carried out, and finally the influence of mercantilist policies is evaluated.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/23357623" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b07ed101071e50fc715ef9ee1c1d7205" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":43811758,"asset_id":23357623,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43811758/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="660934" href="https://aalborg.academia.edu/BoPoulsen">Bo Poulsen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="660934" type="text/json">{"id":660934,"first_name":"Bo","last_name":"Poulsen","domain_name":"aalborg","page_name":"BoPoulsen","display_name":"Bo Poulsen","profile_url":"https://aalborg.academia.edu/BoPoulsen?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/660934/230050/35230214/s65_bo.poulsen.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_23357623 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="23357623"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 23357623, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_23357623", }); 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Herring trade in the North Sea and Baltic region","created_at":"2016-03-17T02:08:40.601-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/23357623/Markets_Prices_and_Consumption_Herring_trade_in_the_North_Sea_and_Baltic_region?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_23357623","summary":"This article presents an overview of the long term trends in the trading patterns for salted herring in the area of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea and their hinterlands in the period of c. 1600-1850. The market is defined as ‘the interaction between supply and demand to determine the market price and corresponding quantity bought and sold.’ In this period the north European herring market underwent several changes. This is analysed from four different points of view:\nThe first main section examines the main trading routes for herring in Northern Europe by use of records from the Sound toll registers as well as from accounts of herring imports in the German North Sea and Baltic cities. Then a number of price series for various parts of northern Europe give indications for the long term development of prices of herring. Following this an analysis of the consumption patterns of salted herring is carried out, and finally the influence of mercantilist policies is evaluated. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43811758,"asset_id":23357623,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":660934,"first_name":"Bo","last_name":"Poulsen","domain_name":"aalborg","page_name":"BoPoulsen","display_name":"Bo Poulsen","profile_url":"https://aalborg.academia.edu/BoPoulsen?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/660934/230050/35230214/s65_bo.poulsen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":131,"name":"European History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_History?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":136,"name":"Cultural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_History?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":383,"name":"European 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Labeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Food_Labeling?f_ri=173285"},{"id":108182,"name":"Fishing Communities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishing_Communities?f_ri=173285"},{"id":117855,"name":"Maritime Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maritime_Studies?f_ri=173285"},{"id":148990,"name":"Commodity prices","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Commodity_prices?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":231763,"name":"Herring","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herring?f_ri=173285"},{"id":296443,"name":"German Hanse , late medieval economic history, value-money-price in history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Hanse_late_medieval_economic_history_value-money-price_in_history?f_ri=173285"},{"id":318935,"name":"Trade 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Vietnam","created_at":"2022-04-27T03:43:28.359-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/77766799/A_survey_of_marine_trash_fish_and_fish_meal_as_aquaculture_feed_ingredients_in_Vietnam?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_77766799","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":85045219,"asset_id":77766799,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":222030397,"first_name":"Tuan","last_name":"Le","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TuanLe764","display_name":"Tuan Le","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TuanLe764?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/222030397/79720625/68289627/s65_tuan.le.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":23848,"name":"Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":143597,"name":"Fish 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class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Managing fisheries using length-based harvest regulations is common, but such policies often create trade-offs among conservation (e.g. maintaining natural age-structure or spawning stock biomass) and fishery objectives (e.g. maximizing... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12999872" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Managing fisheries using length-based harvest regulations is common, but such policies often create trade-offs among conservation (e.g. maintaining natural age-structure or spawning stock biomass) and fishery objectives (e.g. maximizing yield or harvest numbers). By focusing harvest on the larger (older) fish, minimum-length limits are thought to maximize biomass yield, but at the potential cost of severe age and size truncation at high fishing mortality. Harvest-slot-length limits (harvest slots) restrict harvest to intermediate lengths (ages), which may contribute to maintaining high harvest numbers and a more natural age-structure. However, an evaluation of minimum-length limits vs. harvest slots for jointly meeting fisheries and conservation objectives across a range of fish life-history strategies is currently lacking. We present a general age- and size-structured population model calibrated to several recreationally important fish species. Harvest slots and minimum-length limits were both effective at compromising between yield, numbers harvested and catch of trophy fish while conserving reproductive biomass. However, harvest slots consistently produced greater numbers of fish harvested and <br />greater catches of trophy fish while conserving reproductive biomass and a more natural population age-structure. Additionally, harvest slots resulted in less waste in the presence of hooking mortality. Our results held across a range of exploitation rates, life-history strategies and fisheries objectives. Overall, we found harvest slots to represent a valuable option to meet both conservation and recreational fisheries objectives. Given the ubiquitous benefits of harvest slots across all life histories modelled, rethinking the widespread use of minimum-length limits is warranted.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12999872" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="23b04d3aea0169dcc521a6fc263509ef" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37912603,"asset_id":12999872,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37912603/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32209897" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DanielGwinn">Daniel C Gwinn</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32209897" type="text/json">{"id":32209897,"first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Gwinn","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DanielGwinn","display_name":"Daniel C Gwinn","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DanielGwinn?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/82667121ef64a809d6e5d1caa7e02311?s=65"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12999872 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12999872"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12999872, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12999872", }); 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By focusing harvest on the larger (older) fish, minimum-length limits are thought to maximize biomass yield, but at the potential cost of severe age and size truncation at high fishing mortality. Harvest-slot-length limits (harvest slots) restrict harvest to intermediate lengths (ages), which may contribute to maintaining high harvest numbers and a more natural age-structure. However, an evaluation of minimum-length limits vs. harvest slots for jointly meeting fisheries and conservation objectives across a range of fish life-history strategies is currently lacking. We present a general age- and size-structured population model calibrated to several recreationally important fish species. Harvest slots and minimum-length limits were both effective at compromising between yield, numbers harvested and catch of trophy fish while conserving reproductive biomass. However, harvest slots consistently produced greater numbers of fish harvested and\r\ngreater catches of trophy fish while conserving reproductive biomass and a more natural population age-structure. Additionally, harvest slots resulted in less waste in the presence of hooking mortality. Our results held across a range of exploitation rates, life-history strategies and fisheries objectives. Overall, we found harvest slots to represent a valuable option to meet both conservation and recreational fisheries objectives. Given the ubiquitous benefits of harvest slots across all life histories modelled, rethinking the widespread use of minimum-length limits is warranted.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37912603,"asset_id":12999872,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32209897,"first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Gwinn","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DanielGwinn","display_name":"Daniel C Gwinn","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DanielGwinn?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/82667121ef64a809d6e5d1caa7e02311?s=65"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4693,"name":"Fisheries Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Science?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":4711,"name":"Fisheries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":10001,"name":"Fisheries 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u-tcGrayDarkest">Drawing sample illustrating tuna life cycle</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8894544" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9b338006297445712a4eb6149f37f8eb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35224329,"asset_id":8894544,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sri_Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9850" type="text/json">{"id":9850,"name":"Sri Lanka","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sri_Lanka?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="25275" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Ocean_World">Indian Ocean World</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="25275" type="text/json">{"id":25275,"name":"Indian Ocean World","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Ocean_World?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=8894544]'), work: {"id":8894544,"title":"Life Cycle of Tuna","created_at":"2014-10-21T12:47:53.038-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/8894544/Life_Cycle_of_Tuna?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_8894544","summary":"Drawing sample illustrating tuna life 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class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18979382/_PESCA_SOSTENIBLE_EVALUACI%C3%93N_PRELIMINAR_DE_TALLAS_M%C3%8DNIMAS_DE_CAPTURA_EN_ESPECIES_COMERCIALES_DEL_TERMINAL_PESQUERO_DE_VILLA_MARIA_DEL_TRIUNFO">¿PESCA SOSTENIBLE? EVALUACIÓN PRELIMINAR DE TALLAS MÍNIMAS DE CAPTURA EN ESPECIES COMERCIALES DEL TERMINAL PESQUERO DE VILLA MARIA DEL TRIUNFO</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">El sector pesquero en el Perú ha sufrido considerables disminuciones en extracción y producción de recursos hidrobiólogicos en los últimos años, esto posiblemente por un mal manejo de las pesquerías y/o fenómenos naturales (ej. ENSO). La... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_18979382" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">El sector pesquero en el Perú ha sufrido considerables disminuciones en extracción y producción de recursos hidrobiólogicos en los últimos años, esto posiblemente por un mal manejo de las pesquerías y/o fenómenos naturales (ej. ENSO). La Ley General de Pesca N° 25977 establece entre diversos factores, la talla mínima de captura (TMC) para especies comerciales. El Terminal pesquero de Villa María del Triunfo (VMT) - Lima comercializa aproximadamente 120 TM de pescado fresco diariamente, y se estima que comercializa anualmente 143 mil TM de recursos pesqueros frescos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar si las especies comerciales del Terminal de VMT cumplían con las TMC establecidas. Evaluaciones biométricas de 11 especies comerciales fueron realizadas en el Terminal de VMT, con ayuda de verniers (invertebrados), ictiómetros y cintas métricas (peces) durante 3 evaluaciones (E1, E2, E3), en Junio-Octubre, 2015. Siempre se consideró las TMC y el porcentaje máximo de tolerancia (PMT) por especie. Se evaluó diferentes tipos de medidas como longitud total (LT), de horquilla (LH), valvar (LV), diámetro del caparazón (DC) y ancho del cefalotórax (AC) como TMC para Coryphaena hippurus (Perico) LH=70cm; Scomber japonicus (Caballa) LT=32cm; Mugil cephalus (Lisa) LT=37cm; Sarda chiliensis (Bonito) LH=52cm; Merluccius gayi peruanos (Merluza) LT: 35 cm; Odontesthes regia regia (Pejerrey) LT: 14 cm; Loxechinus albus (Erizo verde) DC= 7cm; Romaleon polyodon (Cangrejo peludo) AC=11cm y Aulacomya atra (Choro) AV=6,5cm; Argopecten purpuratus (Concha de abanico) AV=6.5 cm y Platixanthus orbigni (Cangrejo violáceo) AC= no documentado. Los únicos recursos pesqueros en cumplir (al 100%) con las TMC fueron O. regia regia (LT: 16.49 ± 0.75 (E1) y L. albus ((DC: 9.41±0.54 (E1) y 9.43 ± 0.71 (E3)). Todas las demás especies (9) evaluadas presentaron especímenes por debajo de la TMC. El perico se encontró en comercialización (E1) durante su periodo de veda (01/05-30/09). Las especies con el PMTC más alto fueron la caballa con un 90.00% (E2) y perico con 86.58% (E2). Se encontró también una notable diferencia entre la E1 y E3 de bonito (37.36 ± 1.76 y 50.32 ± 3.97), lo que indica que hubo una mayor dispersión de los datos con respecto a su media. Otras especies como la lisa, merluza, cangejo peludo, concha de abanico presentaron alrededor de 76, 31, 59 y 60 individuos que superaron la TMC, y PTMCs de ≈40-50%. No existen TMC para el P. orbigni cangrejo violáceo en el Perú por lo que no se pudo comparar los datos obtenidos con su TMC respectiva. Se observó que esta especie es altamente comercializada en el Terminal de VMT.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18979382" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a9ea5aa9cc7ccd01cc10c678f82135b1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40363664,"asset_id":18979382,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40363664/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="22039105" href="https://ugent.academia.edu/Iv%C3%A1nLoaizaAlamo">Iván Loaiza Alamo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="22039105" type="text/json">{"id":22039105,"first_name":"Iván","last_name":"Loaiza Alamo","domain_name":"ugent","page_name":"IvánLoaizaAlamo","display_name":"Iván Loaiza Alamo","profile_url":"https://ugent.academia.edu/Iv%C3%A1nLoaizaAlamo?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/22039105/6026481/6837503/s65_iv_n.loaiza_alamo.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18979382 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18979382"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18979382, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18979382", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_18979382 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18979382; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_18979382"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_18979382 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18979382"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18979382; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18979382]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_18979382").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_18979382").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="18979382"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35152" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_fisheries">Sustainable fisheries</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="35152" type="text/json">{"id":35152,"name":"Sustainable fisheries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_fisheries?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18979382]'), work: {"id":18979382,"title":"¿PESCA SOSTENIBLE? EVALUACIÓN PRELIMINAR DE TALLAS MÍNIMAS DE CAPTURA EN ESPECIES COMERCIALES DEL TERMINAL PESQUERO DE VILLA MARIA DEL TRIUNFO","created_at":"2015-11-25T04:53:04.362-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18979382/_PESCA_SOSTENIBLE_EVALUACI%C3%93N_PRELIMINAR_DE_TALLAS_M%C3%8DNIMAS_DE_CAPTURA_EN_ESPECIES_COMERCIALES_DEL_TERMINAL_PESQUERO_DE_VILLA_MARIA_DEL_TRIUNFO?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_18979382","summary":"El sector pesquero en el Perú ha sufrido considerables disminuciones en extracción y producción de recursos hidrobiólogicos en los últimos años, esto posiblemente por un mal manejo de las pesquerías y/o fenómenos naturales (ej. ENSO). La Ley General de Pesca N° 25977 establece entre diversos factores, la talla mínima de captura (TMC) para especies comerciales. El Terminal pesquero de Villa María del Triunfo (VMT) - Lima comercializa aproximadamente 120 TM de pescado fresco diariamente, y se estima que comercializa anualmente 143 mil TM de recursos pesqueros frescos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar si las especies comerciales del Terminal de VMT cumplían con las TMC establecidas. Evaluaciones biométricas de 11 especies comerciales fueron realizadas en el Terminal de VMT, con ayuda de verniers (invertebrados), ictiómetros y cintas métricas (peces) durante 3 evaluaciones (E1, E2, E3), en Junio-Octubre, 2015. Siempre se consideró las TMC y el porcentaje máximo de tolerancia (PMT) por especie. Se evaluó diferentes tipos de medidas como longitud total (LT), de horquilla (LH), valvar (LV), diámetro del caparazón (DC) y ancho del cefalotórax (AC) como TMC para Coryphaena hippurus (Perico) LH=70cm; Scomber japonicus (Caballa) LT=32cm; Mugil cephalus (Lisa) LT=37cm; Sarda chiliensis (Bonito) LH=52cm; Merluccius gayi peruanos (Merluza) LT: 35 cm; Odontesthes regia regia (Pejerrey) LT: 14 cm; Loxechinus albus (Erizo verde) DC= 7cm; Romaleon polyodon (Cangrejo peludo) AC=11cm y Aulacomya atra (Choro) AV=6,5cm; Argopecten purpuratus (Concha de abanico) AV=6.5 cm y Platixanthus orbigni (Cangrejo violáceo) AC= no documentado. Los únicos recursos pesqueros en cumplir (al 100%) con las TMC fueron O. regia regia (LT: 16.49 ± 0.75 (E1) y L. albus ((DC: 9.41±0.54 (E1) y 9.43 ± 0.71 (E3)). Todas las demás especies (9) evaluadas presentaron especímenes por debajo de la TMC. El perico se encontró en comercialización (E1) durante su periodo de veda (01/05-30/09). Las especies con el PMTC más alto fueron la caballa con un 90.00% (E2) y perico con 86.58% (E2). Se encontró también una notable diferencia entre la E1 y E3 de bonito (37.36 ± 1.76 y 50.32 ± 3.97), lo que indica que hubo una mayor dispersión de los datos con respecto a su media. Otras especies como la lisa, merluza, cangejo peludo, concha de abanico presentaron alrededor de 76, 31, 59 y 60 individuos que superaron la TMC, y PTMCs de ≈40-50%. No existen TMC para el P. orbigni cangrejo violáceo en el Perú por lo que no se pudo comparar los datos obtenidos con su TMC respectiva. Se observó que esta especie es altamente comercializada en el Terminal de VMT.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40363664,"asset_id":18979382,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":22039105,"first_name":"Iván","last_name":"Loaiza Alamo","domain_name":"ugent","page_name":"IvánLoaizaAlamo","display_name":"Iván Loaiza Alamo","profile_url":"https://ugent.academia.edu/Iv%C3%A1nLoaizaAlamo?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/22039105/6026481/6837503/s65_iv_n.loaiza_alamo.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":35152,"name":"Sustainable fisheries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_fisheries?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_42099615" data-work_id="42099615" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/42099615/Status_of_the_Brackish_Water_Fishery_in_Anawasala_in_Kalpitiya_Divisional_Secretariat_Sri_Lanka">Status of the Brackish Water Fishery in Anawasala in Kalpitiya Divisional Secretariat, Sri Lanka</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Brackish water fishery is one of the segments of the fishery industry in Sri Lanka. Lagoon environments are the most appropriate areas for brackish water fishery worldwide. Kalpitiya is well known for brackish water fishery based on... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_42099615" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Brackish water fishery is one of the segments of the fishery industry in Sri Lanka. Lagoon environments are the most appropriate areas for brackish water fishery worldwide. Kalpitiya is well known for brackish water fishery based on Puttalam lagoon. Generally, the small-scale fishery has dominant constraints. The objective of the study is to identify the issues associated with small-scale fishery (SSF) in Anaiwasala fishing village. To fulfil the aim of the study questionnaire survey and non-structured interviews based on random sampling method was performed with visual encounter survey for one year to obtain primary data. The available literature on small-scale fishery was studied to get secondary data.MS Excel 2016 version was used to analyse the data and perform the relevant mapping. The results show the SSF in the village has different constraints. Saccostrea spp, Merefrixcasta, Penaeusindicus, Scylla serrata and Epinephalu ssp are the dominant species in the area. 16.6% of Tungusnet usage in the area is illegal. Dragnet and push net are identified illegal fishing methods while few of fishermen used secret illegal fishing methods.13% of teppam (log raft) generally carried out illegal dragnets. More than 80% of fishermen seasonally engaged in crab harvesting.80% of residents only have secondary education is a direct threat for the SSF. Unawareness has contributed to destruct associated surface ecosystems and benthic ecosystem. Non-target species catching also existed in the area. Increase of the number of fishermen and inadequate fish species population is also affected to have a standard SSF industry in Anaiwasala. To overcome the issues awareness programmes and enforcement of the legal framework should be applied in Anaiwasala fishing village for the utmost existence of SSF community.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42099615" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f47e6f112bc71e3a7711b14b5b9f8ea8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":62231120,"asset_id":42099615,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/62231120/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="94906170" href="https://cmb.academia.edu/mdklakmaligunathilaka">MDK Lakmali Gunathilaka</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="94906170" type="text/json">{"id":94906170,"first_name":"MDK Lakmali","last_name":"Gunathilaka","domain_name":"cmb","page_name":"mdklakmaligunathilaka","display_name":"MDK Lakmali Gunathilaka","profile_url":"https://cmb.academia.edu/mdklakmaligunathilaka?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94906170/20979136/20484949/s65_lakmali.gunathilaka.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_42099615 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="42099615"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 42099615, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_42099615", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_42099615 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 42099615; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_42099615"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_42099615 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="42099615"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 42099615; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=42099615]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_42099615").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_42099615").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="42099615"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39618" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem-based_Fishery_Management">Ecosystem-based Fishery Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="39618" type="text/json">{"id":39618,"name":"Ecosystem-based Fishery Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem-based_Fishery_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=42099615]'), work: {"id":42099615,"title":"Status of the Brackish Water Fishery in Anawasala in Kalpitiya Divisional Secretariat, Sri Lanka","created_at":"2020-02-28T22:49:36.247-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/42099615/Status_of_the_Brackish_Water_Fishery_in_Anawasala_in_Kalpitiya_Divisional_Secretariat_Sri_Lanka?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_42099615","summary":"Brackish water fishery is one of the segments of the fishery industry in Sri Lanka. Lagoon environments are the most appropriate areas for brackish water fishery worldwide. Kalpitiya is well known for brackish water fishery based on Puttalam lagoon. Generally, the small-scale fishery has dominant constraints. The objective of the study is to identify the issues associated with small-scale fishery (SSF) in Anaiwasala fishing village. To fulfil the aim of the study questionnaire survey and non-structured interviews based on random sampling method was performed with visual encounter survey for one year to obtain primary data. The available literature on small-scale fishery was studied to get secondary data.MS Excel 2016 version was used to analyse the data and perform the relevant mapping. The results show the SSF in the village has different constraints. Saccostrea spp, Merefrixcasta, Penaeusindicus, Scylla serrata and Epinephalu ssp are the dominant species in the area. 16.6% of Tungusnet usage in the area is illegal. Dragnet and push net are identified illegal fishing methods while few of fishermen used secret illegal fishing methods.13% of teppam (log raft) generally carried out illegal dragnets. More than 80% of fishermen seasonally engaged in crab harvesting.80% of residents only have secondary education is a direct threat for the SSF. Unawareness has contributed to destruct associated surface ecosystems and benthic ecosystem. Non-target species catching also existed in the area. Increase of the number of fishermen and inadequate fish species population is also affected to have a standard SSF industry in Anaiwasala. To overcome the issues awareness programmes and enforcement of the legal framework should be applied in Anaiwasala fishing village for the utmost existence of SSF community.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":62231120,"asset_id":42099615,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":94906170,"first_name":"MDK Lakmali","last_name":"Gunathilaka","domain_name":"cmb","page_name":"mdklakmaligunathilaka","display_name":"MDK Lakmali Gunathilaka","profile_url":"https://cmb.academia.edu/mdklakmaligunathilaka?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94906170/20979136/20484949/s65_lakmali.gunathilaka.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39618,"name":"Ecosystem-based Fishery Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem-based_Fishery_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_22234675" data-work_id="22234675" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/22234675/Budidaya_Ikan_Lele_Pelatihan_Wirausaha_Budidaya_Ikan_Air_Tawar_Pelatihan_Persiapan_Pensiun_Training_Persiapan_Pensiun">Budidaya Ikan Lele, Pelatihan Wirausaha Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar, Pelatihan Persiapan Pensiun, Training Persiapan Pensiun</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Tempat Pelatihan Persiapan Pensiun sekaligus Pelatihan Budidaya Lele, Restaurant yang menyajikan hasil olahan ikan langsung dari kolam dan sayuran dari tanaman hydroponik yang tersedia di areal Farm. Tersedia juga Kids Corner, anak-anak... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_22234675" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Tempat Pelatihan Persiapan Pensiun sekaligus Pelatihan Budidaya Lele, Restaurant yang menyajikan hasil olahan ikan langsung dari kolam dan sayuran dari tanaman hydroponik yang tersedia di areal Farm. Tersedia juga Kids Corner, anak-anak bisa bermain air dalam kolam sambil menangkap ikan dengan area yang berwarna cerah.<br /><br />Registrasi bisa menghubungi : <br />Rachmayani +62 812 8891 5025<br />Email: <a href="mailto:legisan@biofloc165.com" rel="nofollow">legisan@biofloc165.com</a><br />Address: Jl. Raya Keadilan (Rawa Denok) Ds. Rangkapan Jaya Baru Kec. Pancoran Mas Kota Depok.<br /><br />Pelatihan Budidaya Lele Bioflok, Pelatihan Ternak Lele Sistem Bioflok, Budidaya Lele di Depok, Jual Bibit Lele di Depok, Peternak Lele di Depok, Pelatihan Agrobisnis, Budidaya Ikan Lele, Pelatihan Persiapan Pensiun, Training Persiapan Pensiun, Program Persiapan Pensiun, Pelatihan Perikanan, Pelatihan Wirausaha Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar, Pelatihan Budidaya Ikan Patin, budidaya lele Biofloc, budidaya lele dalam tong, budidaya lele,budidaya lele kolam terpal, budidaya lele di lahan sempit, cara budidaya lele organik, budidaya lele sistem bioflok, Bisnis Usaha Ternak Lele</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/22234675" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="274fb464bba3f025b5025b69b079cddc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":42885001,"asset_id":22234675,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42885001/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="43600144" href="https://biofloc165.academia.edu/LeleBiofloc">Lele Biofloc</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="43600144" type="text/json">{"id":43600144,"first_name":"Lele","last_name":"Biofloc","domain_name":"biofloc165","page_name":"LeleBiofloc","display_name":"Lele Biofloc","profile_url":"https://biofloc165.academia.edu/LeleBiofloc?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43600144/11647030/12987070/s65_lele.biofloc.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_22234675 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="22234675"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 22234675, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_22234675", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_22234675 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 22234675; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_22234675"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_22234675 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="22234675"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 22234675; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=22234675]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_22234675").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_22234675").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="22234675"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3023" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Training_and_Development">Training and Development</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3023" type="text/json">{"id":3023,"name":"Training and Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Training_and_Development?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4693" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Science">Fisheries Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4693" type="text/json">{"id":4693,"name":"Fisheries Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Science?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4711" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries">Fisheries</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4711" type="text/json">{"id":4711,"name":"Fisheries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9377" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Training">Training</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9377" type="text/json">{"id":9377,"name":"Training","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Training?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=22234675]'), work: {"id":22234675,"title":"Budidaya Ikan Lele, Pelatihan Wirausaha Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar, Pelatihan Persiapan Pensiun, Training Persiapan Pensiun","created_at":"2016-02-20T16:55:40.439-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/22234675/Budidaya_Ikan_Lele_Pelatihan_Wirausaha_Budidaya_Ikan_Air_Tawar_Pelatihan_Persiapan_Pensiun_Training_Persiapan_Pensiun?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_22234675","summary":"Tempat Pelatihan Persiapan Pensiun sekaligus Pelatihan Budidaya Lele, Restaurant yang menyajikan hasil olahan ikan langsung dari kolam dan sayuran dari tanaman hydroponik yang tersedia di areal Farm. Tersedia juga Kids Corner, anak-anak bisa bermain air dalam kolam sambil menangkap ikan dengan area yang berwarna cerah.\n\nRegistrasi bisa menghubungi : \nRachmayani +62 812 8891 5025\nEmail: legisan@biofloc165.com\nAddress: Jl. Raya Keadilan (Rawa Denok) Ds. Rangkapan Jaya Baru Kec. Pancoran Mas Kota Depok.\n\nPelatihan Budidaya Lele Bioflok, Pelatihan Ternak Lele Sistem Bioflok, Budidaya Lele di Depok, Jual Bibit Lele di Depok, Peternak Lele di Depok, Pelatihan Agrobisnis, Budidaya Ikan Lele, Pelatihan Persiapan Pensiun, Training Persiapan Pensiun, Program Persiapan Pensiun, Pelatihan Perikanan, Pelatihan Wirausaha Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar, Pelatihan Budidaya Ikan Patin, budidaya lele Biofloc, budidaya lele dalam tong, budidaya lele,budidaya lele kolam terpal, budidaya lele di lahan sempit, cara budidaya lele organik, budidaya lele sistem bioflok, Bisnis Usaha Ternak Lele","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42885001,"asset_id":22234675,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":43600144,"first_name":"Lele","last_name":"Biofloc","domain_name":"biofloc165","page_name":"LeleBiofloc","display_name":"Lele Biofloc","profile_url":"https://biofloc165.academia.edu/LeleBiofloc?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43600144/11647030/12987070/s65_lele.biofloc.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3023,"name":"Training and Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Training_and_Development?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":4693,"name":"Fisheries Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Science?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":4711,"name":"Fisheries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":9377,"name":"Training","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Training?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":9769,"name":"Sociology of Fisheries and Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Fisheries_and_Aquaculture?f_ri=173285"},{"id":10001,"name":"Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management?f_ri=173285"},{"id":11873,"name":"Fish Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology?f_ri=173285"},{"id":14490,"name":"Fisheries Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Biology?f_ri=173285"},{"id":23821,"name":"Fisheries and aquaculture economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_and_aquaculture_economics?f_ri=173285"},{"id":41408,"name":"Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem-Based_Fisheries_Management?f_ri=173285"},{"id":139821,"name":"Molecular Genetics and biotechnology of fisheries and aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Genetics_and_biotechnology_of_fisheries_and_aquaculture?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":206315,"name":"Biofloc","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biofloc?f_ri=173285"},{"id":271266,"name":"Aquaculture and Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture_and_Fisheries_Management?f_ri=173285"},{"id":681287,"name":"Budidaya Perikanan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Budidaya_Perikanan?f_ri=173285"},{"id":836270,"name":"Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Budidaya_Ikan_Air_Tawar?f_ri=173285"},{"id":889602,"name":"Fishery Product","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Product?f_ri=173285"},{"id":1410406,"name":"Bioflocs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioflocs?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38591288" data-work_id="38591288" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38591288/PROBLEMS_AND_PROSPECTS_OF_FISHERY_TRADE_THE_CHINA_PAKISTAN_RELATION">PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF FISHERY TRADE: THE CHINA-PAKISTAN RELATION</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">China and Pakistan have had one of the closest and friendliest relationships since 1951. These good relations undoubtedly have obvious reasons why economic issues are high on the list. The trade liberalization policies of these two... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38591288" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">China and Pakistan have had one of the closest and friendliest relationships since 1951. These good relations undoubtedly have obvious reasons why economic issues are high on the list. The trade liberalization policies of these two countries have led to greater trade cohesion through fish trade. The purpose of this study is therefore to further strengthen the economic and friendly relations between China and Pakistan through an in-depth analysis of the state of cooperation and future opportunities for fishing trade between the two countries. To this end, we conducted a survey and collectively surveyed 37 adults belonging to the fishing community, as well as business people and government officials working in Pakistan. The results show that, with the awakening of CPEC and the liberalization of trade, a new era of improved fish trade between China and Pakistan is imminent. Following the EU ban, China is the largest potential emerging market for Pakistani fishery products. Fisheries exports from Pakistan to China gain momentum. In 2015, Pakistan exported 142,848 tonnes (tonnes) of fishery products to China. In the future, this number is expected to increase significantly. As fish trade accelerates, the increase in fish production in Pakistan must be combined with a revised policy on technical barriers to fish trade. Since then, China and Pakistan have maintained warm relationships that are steadily improving. It is therefore necessary to formulate a common commercial fisheries policy and find ways to expand the fishing trade.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38591288" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="efc4976c0ff70b1067bcf2bda0a5413f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59806042,"asset_id":38591288,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59806042/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="104756138" href="https://dhyedu.academia.edu/NgozichukwukaMadubuike">Ngozichukwuka Madubuike</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="104756138" type="text/json">{"id":104756138,"first_name":"Ngozichukwuka","last_name":"Madubuike","domain_name":"dhyedu","page_name":"NgozichukwukaMadubuike","display_name":"Ngozichukwuka Madubuike","profile_url":"https://dhyedu.academia.edu/NgozichukwukaMadubuike?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38591288 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38591288"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38591288, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38591288", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38591288]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38591288").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38591288").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38591288"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10001" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management">Fisheries Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10001" type="text/json">{"id":10001,"name":"Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="548830" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Economics">Fishery Economics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="548830" type="text/json">{"id":548830,"name":"Fishery Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Economics?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38591288]'), work: {"id":38591288,"title":"PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF FISHERY TRADE: THE CHINA-PAKISTAN RELATION","created_at":"2019-03-20T10:12:39.011-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38591288/PROBLEMS_AND_PROSPECTS_OF_FISHERY_TRADE_THE_CHINA_PAKISTAN_RELATION?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_38591288","summary":"China and Pakistan have had one of the closest and friendliest relationships since 1951. These good relations undoubtedly have obvious reasons why economic issues are high on the list. The trade liberalization policies of these two countries have led to greater trade cohesion through fish trade. The purpose of this study is therefore to further strengthen the economic and friendly relations between China and Pakistan through an in-depth analysis of the state of cooperation and future opportunities for fishing trade between the two countries. To this end, we conducted a survey and collectively surveyed 37 adults belonging to the fishing community, as well as business people and government officials working in Pakistan. The results show that, with the awakening of CPEC and the liberalization of trade, a new era of improved fish trade between China and Pakistan is imminent. Following the EU ban, China is the largest potential emerging market for Pakistani fishery products. Fisheries exports from Pakistan to China gain momentum. In 2015, Pakistan exported 142,848 tonnes (tonnes) of fishery products to China. In the future, this number is expected to increase significantly. As fish trade accelerates, the increase in fish production in Pakistan must be combined with a revised policy on technical barriers to fish trade. Since then, China and Pakistan have maintained warm relationships that are steadily improving. It is therefore necessary to formulate a common commercial fisheries policy and find ways to expand the fishing trade.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59806042,"asset_id":38591288,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":104756138,"first_name":"Ngozichukwuka","last_name":"Madubuike","domain_name":"dhyedu","page_name":"NgozichukwukaMadubuike","display_name":"Ngozichukwuka Madubuike","profile_url":"https://dhyedu.academia.edu/NgozichukwukaMadubuike?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":10001,"name":"Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":548830,"name":"Fishery Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Economics?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2255923" data-work_id="2255923" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2255923/A_prospec%C3%A7%C3%A3o_pesqueira_e_abund%C3%A2ncia_de_estoques_marinhos_no_Brasil_nas_d%C3%A9cadas_de_1960_a_1990_Levantamento_de_dados_e_Avalia%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Cr%C3%ADtica">A prospecção pesqueira e abundância de estoques marinhos no Brasil nas décadas de 1960 a 1990: Levantamento de dados e Avaliação Crítica</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2255923" data-share-source="work_strip" 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itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2856112" href="https://ufrj.academia.edu/LucianoGomesFischer">Luciano Gomes Fischer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2856112" type="text/json">{"id":2856112,"first_name":"Luciano Gomes","last_name":"Fischer","domain_name":"ufrj","page_name":"LucianoGomesFischer","display_name":"Luciano Gomes Fischer","profile_url":"https://ufrj.academia.edu/LucianoGomesFischer?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2856112/1099509/1371261/s65_luciano_gomes.fischer.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2255923 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2255923"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2255923, container: 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u-tcGrayDarkest">A proposal presentation to Department of Fishery Malaysia</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43767623" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="22b3fb91c628513096d1a2d73b0f1d1e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64080342,"asset_id":43767623,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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data-has-card-for-ri="4693" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Science">Fisheries Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4693" type="text/json">{"id":4693,"name":"Fisheries Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Science?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4711" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries">Fisheries</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4711" type="text/json">{"id":4711,"name":"Fisheries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10001" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management">Fisheries Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10001" type="text/json">{"id":10001,"name":"Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11873" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology">Fish Biology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11873" type="text/json">{"id":11873,"name":"Fish Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38051774]'), work: {"id":38051774,"title":"Tingkat Kematangan Gonad (TKG) Ikan Gabus (Channa striata Blkr) di Rawa Sekitar Sungai 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href="https://www.academia.edu/4727649/Maldives_ethnography_Part_4_Fishing_and_Travel_">Maldives-ethnography Part 4 (Fishing & Travel)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Part of the website maldives-ethnography.com that was in the web for almost nine years between 2003 and 2011. The purpose of the website was to show Maldivians their real country, <br />their true cultural identity.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4727649" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="acf93944cd3810d8aaf05b44f8f996d6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":32048215,"asset_id":4727649,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32048215/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5394381" href="https://independent.academia.edu/XavierRomeroFrias">Xavier Romero-Frias</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5394381" type="text/json">{"id":5394381,"first_name":"Xavier","last_name":"Romero-Frias","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"XavierRomeroFrias","display_name":"Xavier Romero-Frias","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/XavierRomeroFrias?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5394381/2367326/4076412/s65_xavier.romero-frias.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4727649 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4727649"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4727649, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4727649", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4727649]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4727649").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4727649").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4727649"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">29</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2132" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Heritage">Cultural Heritage</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2132" type="text/json">{"id":2132,"name":"Cultural Heritage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Heritage?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2170" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnography">Ethnography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2170" type="text/json">{"id":2170,"name":"Ethnography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnography?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3135" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Island_Studies">Island Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3135" type="text/json">{"id":3135,"name":"Island Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Island_Studies?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4727649]'), work: {"id":4727649,"title":"Maldives-ethnography Part 4 (Fishing \u0026 Travel)","created_at":"2013-10-09T13:51:07.042-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4727649/Maldives_ethnography_Part_4_Fishing_and_Travel_?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_4727649","summary":"Part of the website maldives-ethnography.com that was in the web for almost nine years between 2003 and 2011. 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Are we in need of more fishermen? more equipment? more gears? Is it... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12729575" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper contains the factors considered to be most associated to the fish production in the Philippines, by which a note worthy sector that affects the country's GDP. Are we in need of more fishermen? more equipment? more gears? Is it about time to take a look at the country's fishery?<br /><br /><br />(I do not take credit to this paper. I only helped a little but this paper is all written by colleagues - Abigail Garrovillas, Nikki Balundo, Clarissa Sunga and Jesseth Sellote.)</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12729575" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="13e783ce95018e4740655c63263c2b0f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37796523,"asset_id":12729575,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37796523/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4892537" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LykaLedina">Lyka Ledina</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4892537" type="text/json">{"id":4892537,"first_name":"Lyka","last_name":"Ledina","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LykaLedina","display_name":"Lyka Ledina","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LykaLedina?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4892537/2104303/10434403/s65_lyka.ledina.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12729575 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12729575"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12729575, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12729575", }); 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Are we in need of more fishermen? more equipment? more gears? Is it about time to take a look at the country's fishery?\n\n\n(I do not take credit to this paper. I only helped a little but this paper is all written by colleagues - Abigail Garrovillas, Nikki Balundo, Clarissa Sunga and Jesseth Sellote.)","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37796523,"asset_id":12729575,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4892537,"first_name":"Lyka","last_name":"Ledina","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LykaLedina","display_name":"Lyka Ledina","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LykaLedina?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4892537/2104303/10434403/s65_lyka.ledina.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3442,"name":"Production","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Production?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":167261,"name":"Production and Operation Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Production_and_Operation_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9135469" data-work_id="9135469" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9135469/The_Bangladesh_Livestock_Journal_BLJ_is_published_by_the_Bangladesh_Livestock_Society_BLS_">The ‘Bangladesh Livestock Journal’ (BLJ) is published by the ‘Bangladesh Livestock Society’ (BLS).</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The Bangladesh Livestock Journal (BLJ) is an independent, yearly basis online & print version, open access, peer reviewed, non-profit journal that publishes original research, short communications, review articles or essays, and book... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9135469" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Bangladesh Livestock Journal (BLJ) is an independent, yearly basis online & print version, open access, peer reviewed, non-profit  journal that publishes original research, short communications, review articles or essays, and book reviews relevant to natural sciences.  Manuscripts submitted to the Editor-in-Chief or Executive Secretary/Joint Executive Secretary  are first reviewed by Journal’s Editorial board, or Reviewer and, if necessary, by outside experts. All articles will be subject to thorough, critical, objective and fair review by the Editors. Authors must adhere to the format described in ‘Guidelines to Author’ Section; incomplete manuscript has to be rejected. The Editorial board reserves the right to reject any manuscript.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9135469" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="929b167f5c28912349ff97f21a2fe717" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35424632,"asset_id":9135469,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35424632/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="19101661" href="https://worddetail.academia.edu/DrMdHemayeatulIslam">Dr. Md. Hemayeatul Islam</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="19101661" type="text/json">{"id":19101661,"first_name":"Dr. Md. Hemayeatul","last_name":"Islam","domain_name":"worddetail","page_name":"DrMdHemayeatulIslam","display_name":"Dr. Md. 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Manuscripts submitted to the Editor-in-Chief or Executive Secretary/Joint Executive Secretary are first reviewed by Journal’s Editorial board, or Reviewer and, if necessary, by outside experts. All articles will be subject to thorough, critical, objective and fair review by the Editors. Authors must adhere to the format described in ‘Guidelines to Author’ Section; incomplete manuscript has to be rejected. The Editorial board reserves the right to reject any manuscript.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35424632,"asset_id":9135469,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":19101661,"first_name":"Dr. Md. Hemayeatul","last_name":"Islam","domain_name":"worddetail","page_name":"DrMdHemayeatulIslam","display_name":"Dr. Md. 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agriculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_agriculture?f_ri=173285"},{"id":6487,"name":"Veterinary Epidemiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Veterinary_Epidemiology?f_ri=173285"},{"id":10225,"name":"Agriculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture?f_ri=173285"},{"id":17202,"name":"Poultry Nutrition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poultry_Nutrition?f_ri=173285"},{"id":17204,"name":"Feed additives in poultry nutrition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Feed_additives_in_poultry_nutrition?f_ri=173285"},{"id":35414,"name":"Veterinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Veterinary?f_ri=173285"},{"id":43294,"name":"Veterinary Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Veterinary_Science?f_ri=173285"},{"id":71193,"name":"Transfer of technology for agriculture and livestock farming","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transfer_of_technology_for_agriculture_and_livestock_farming?f_ri=173285"},{"id":126571,"name":"Fishery Stock Assessment and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Stock_Assessment_and_Management?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":969017,"name":"Livestock Production Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Livestock_Production_Economics?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39048850" data-work_id="39048850" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39048850/ANATOMI_IKAN_NILEM_Osteochilus_vittatus_dan_IKAN_LELE_Laporan_Struktur_Hewan">ANATOMI IKAN NILEM (Osteochilus vittatus) dan IKAN LELE Laporan Struktur Hewan</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Laporan Praktikum Mata Kuliah Struktur Hewan 2018 Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Fabio Unsoed).<br /><br />Sitasi dipergunakan sebijak-bijaknya ya ^_^<br /><br />Selamat Belajar, <br />Sukses menyertaimu :)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39048850" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li 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href="https://theopage.academia.edu/RosyidAlHakim">Rosyid R Al Hakim</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="61562048" type="text/json">{"id":61562048,"first_name":"Rosyid","last_name":"Al Hakim","domain_name":"theopage","page_name":"RosyidAlHakim","display_name":"Rosyid R Al Hakim","profile_url":"https://theopage.academia.edu/RosyidAlHakim?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/61562048/19572737/59106722/s65_rosyid.al_hakim.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39048850 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39048850"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39048850, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39048850", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_39048850 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology">Fish Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11873" type="text/json">{"id":11873,"name":"Fish Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54589" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatomy">Anatomy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="54589" type="text/json">{"id":54589,"name":"Anatomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatomy?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39048850]'), work: {"id":39048850,"title":"ANATOMI IKAN NILEM (Osteochilus vittatus) dan IKAN LELE Laporan Struktur Hewan","created_at":"2019-05-07T14:08:49.940-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39048850/ANATOMI_IKAN_NILEM_Osteochilus_vittatus_dan_IKAN_LELE_Laporan_Struktur_Hewan?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_39048850","summary":"Laporan Praktikum Mata Kuliah Struktur Hewan 2018 Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Fabio Unsoed).\n\nSitasi dipergunakan sebijak-bijaknya ya ^_^\n\nSelamat Belajar, \nSukses menyertaimu :)","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59162784,"asset_id":39048850,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":61562048,"first_name":"Rosyid","last_name":"Al Hakim","domain_name":"theopage","page_name":"RosyidAlHakim","display_name":"Rosyid R Al 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u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/52508010/Status_of_Fish_Hatchery_and_Nursery_Management_in_Dhanusha">Status of Fish Hatchery and Nursery Management in, Dhanusha</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The study was conducted to overview the status of the fish hatchery and nursery management adopted in Dhanusha district, Nepal. Most of them running hatcheries as their main occupation and 23% of owners run as a side business. Major... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_52508010" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The study was conducted to overview the status of the fish hatchery and nursery management adopted in Dhanusha district, Nepal. Most of them running hatcheries as their main occupation and 23% of owners run as a side business. Major species reared by the farmers are craps. Among farmers, 31% of respondents use broodstock from other hatcheries of different places for cross-breeding to reduce stress, inbreeding depression, and increase disease resistance, growth, performance, and production. Among them 62% of respondents do not monitor the pond to check water quality parameters like dissolved oxygen, pH, and turbidity which is major cause of lower production. The B/C ratio was 1.59 in private and 1.31 in government hatcheries which seems to be economic than other agricultural activities. Besides being a highly economic profession it encountered several problems like flood, predator, and unavailability of feed, hormone, fertilizer, skilled manpower, water shortage, disease caused by Lernaea, and Argulus. The major market problem was trader monopoly, open border, road inaccessibility, transportation loss, lack of market information, and weak government policy regarding aqua business. There require skillful technicians for breeding fish and to increase the survival rate in the hatchery. Farmers can be attracted through extension services, technical support, training to the farmers, improvement in aqua-mechanization, and market security, which will improve the economy and food security.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/52508010" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4d8cf1c55ec5d62c5f4a10936fcfe7f0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":69742621,"asset_id":52508010,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69742621/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="203245377" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PritiChaudhary15">Priti Chaudhary</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="203245377" type="text/json">{"id":203245377,"first_name":"Priti","last_name":"Chaudhary","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PritiChaudhary15","display_name":"Priti Chaudhary","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PritiChaudhary15?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/203245377/64234475/52552751/s65_priti.chaudhary.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-52508010">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-52508010"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uidaho.academia.edu/PankajYadav">Pankaj K U M A R Yadav</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-52508010'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-52508010').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_52508010 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="52508010"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 52508010; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=52508010]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_52508010").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_52508010").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="52508010"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2215" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water">Water</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2215" type="text/json">{"id":2215,"name":"Water","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3442" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Production">Production</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3442" type="text/json">{"id":3442,"name":"Production","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Production?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16946" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nepal">Nepal</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="16946" type="text/json">{"id":16946,"name":"Nepal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nepal?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="23848" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture">Aquaculture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="23848" type="text/json">{"id":23848,"name":"Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=52508010]'), work: {"id":52508010,"title":"Status of Fish Hatchery and Nursery Management in, Dhanusha","created_at":"2021-09-16T06:08:01.904-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/52508010/Status_of_Fish_Hatchery_and_Nursery_Management_in_Dhanusha?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_52508010","summary":"The study was conducted to overview the status of the fish hatchery and nursery management adopted in Dhanusha district, Nepal. Most of them running hatcheries as their main occupation and 23% of owners run as a side business. Major species reared by the farmers are craps. Among farmers, 31% of respondents use broodstock from other hatcheries of different places for cross-breeding to reduce stress, inbreeding depression, and increase disease resistance, growth, performance, and production. Among them 62% of respondents do not monitor the pond to check water quality parameters like dissolved oxygen, pH, and turbidity which is major cause of lower production. The B/C ratio was 1.59 in private and 1.31 in government hatcheries which seems to be economic than other agricultural activities. Besides being a highly economic profession it encountered several problems like flood, predator, and unavailability of feed, hormone, fertilizer, skilled manpower, water shortage, disease caused by Lernaea, and Argulus. The major market problem was trader monopoly, open border, road inaccessibility, transportation loss, lack of market information, and weak government policy regarding aqua business. There require skillful technicians for breeding fish and to increase the survival rate in the hatchery. Farmers can be attracted through extension services, technical support, training to the farmers, improvement in aqua-mechanization, and market security, which will improve the economy and food security.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":69742621,"asset_id":52508010,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":203245377,"first_name":"Priti","last_name":"Chaudhary","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PritiChaudhary15","display_name":"Priti Chaudhary","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PritiChaudhary15?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/203245377/64234475/52552751/s65_priti.chaudhary.jpg"},{"id":154660848,"first_name":"Pankaj","last_name":"Yadav","domain_name":"uidaho","page_name":"PankajYadav","display_name":"Pankaj K U M A R Yadav","profile_url":"https://uidaho.academia.edu/PankajYadav?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/154660848/50513698/119778127/s65_pankaj.ydv.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2215,"name":"Water","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":3442,"name":"Production","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Production?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":16946,"name":"Nepal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nepal?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":23848,"name":"Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":46429,"name":"Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economy?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":184779,"name":"Fish Farming","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Farming?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_11490182 coauthored" data-work_id="11490182" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11490182/Cap_13_13_As_pescarias_de_polvos_do_nordeste_do_Brasil">Cap. 13. 13. As pescarias de polvos do nordeste do Brasil</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Numa estimativa conservadora, as capturas de polvo no Nordeste do Brasil incluindo o Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha superam 500 t anuais. Octopus insularis responde pela quase totalidade das capturas. A espécie ocupa fundos duros... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_11490182" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Numa estimativa conservadora, as capturas de polvo no Nordeste do Brasil incluindo o Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha superam 500 t anuais. Octopus insularis responde pela quase totalidade das capturas. A espécie ocupa fundos duros como recifes, rochas, cascalho e platô biogênico composto por cascalho, areia, esponjas e algas, onde se alimenta principalmente de pequenos crustáceos, bivalves e gastrópodes. Juvenis e imaturos são mais frequentes em águas rasas e as fêmeas maiores desovam em águas mais profundas da plataforma. O ciclo de vida curto e a elevada fecundidade tornam a espécie resiliente à pesca. Três tipos de pescarias foram identificados: (1) a coleta sobre os recifes e mergulho livre sem embarcação que ocorre ao longo de toda região (2) a pesca de pequena escala de mergulho autônomo e de mergulho auxiliado com compressor de ar, realizada muitas vezes como atividade complementar à pesca de lagosta. Este tipo de pesca é mais intensa no norte do Rio Grande do Norte e (3) a pescaria industrial com embarcações de porte médio de espinhéis de potes dirigidos exclusivamente ao polvo na região de Itarema no Ceará, onde um número máximo de 25 embarcações de 8 a 15 m com 5000 potes está autorizado a pescar polvo (IN SEAP 15/2007; INI MAP/MMA 10/2011). Não há regulamentação específica para a pesca de pequena escala de mergulho autônomo e o uso de compressores de ar é proibido por lei federal (IN IBAMA 138/2007). Até o momento não há evidencias científicas de que o impacto da pesca esteja colocando em risco o recurso. A sazonalidade e tamanho de polvos capturados diferem entre regiões e pescarias e não há sinais de que a pesca seja mais prejudicial em alguma época do ano, não justificando defesos específicos para o polvo. No entanto, como a maior parte da pesca se desenvolve em áreas de proteção ambiental, o impacto da pesca sobre o ecossistema deve ser avaliado caso a caso. Por outro lado, a queda da pesca da lagosta resultou em maior pressão pesqueira sobre o polvo. Pelo exposto, eventuais medidas de manejo teriam que ter abrangência regional e seus objetivos deveriam ser amplamente discutidos com os pescadores, a luz dos conhecimentos disponívei</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/11490182" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a1bd986f465c033efdb278d3d703fd3b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37010309,"asset_id":11490182,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37010309/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5347079" href="https://hugosarmento.academia.edu/TatianaLeite">Tatiana Leite</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5347079" type="text/json">{"id":5347079,"first_name":"Tatiana","last_name":"Leite","domain_name":"hugosarmento","page_name":"TatianaLeite","display_name":"Tatiana Leite","profile_url":"https://hugosarmento.academia.edu/TatianaLeite?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5347079/2348260/20821813/s65_tatiana.leite.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-11490182">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-11490182"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://furg.academia.edu/ManuelHaimovici">Manuel Haimovici</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-11490182'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-11490182').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_11490182 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="11490182"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11490182; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=11490182]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_11490182").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_11490182").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="11490182"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="126571" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Stock_Assessment_and_Management">Fishery Stock Assessment and Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="126571" type="text/json">{"id":126571,"name":"Fishery Stock Assessment and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Stock_Assessment_and_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=11490182]'), work: {"id":11490182,"title":"Cap. 13. 13. As pescarias de polvos do nordeste do Brasil","created_at":"2015-03-17T11:11:21.491-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/11490182/Cap_13_13_As_pescarias_de_polvos_do_nordeste_do_Brasil?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_11490182","summary":" Numa estimativa conservadora, as capturas de polvo no Nordeste do Brasil incluindo o Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha superam 500 t anuais. Octopus insularis responde pela quase totalidade das capturas. A espécie ocupa fundos duros como recifes, rochas, cascalho e platô biogênico composto por cascalho, areia, esponjas e algas, onde se alimenta principalmente de pequenos crustáceos, bivalves e gastrópodes. Juvenis e imaturos são mais frequentes em águas rasas e as fêmeas maiores desovam em águas mais profundas da plataforma. O ciclo de vida curto e a elevada fecundidade tornam a espécie resiliente à pesca. Três tipos de pescarias foram identificados: (1) a coleta sobre os recifes e mergulho livre sem embarcação que ocorre ao longo de toda região (2) a pesca de pequena escala de mergulho autônomo e de mergulho auxiliado com compressor de ar, realizada muitas vezes como atividade complementar à pesca de lagosta. Este tipo de pesca é mais intensa no norte do Rio Grande do Norte e (3) a pescaria industrial com embarcações de porte médio de espinhéis de potes dirigidos exclusivamente ao polvo na região de Itarema no Ceará, onde um número máximo de 25 embarcações de 8 a 15 m com 5000 potes está autorizado a pescar polvo (IN SEAP 15/2007; INI MAP/MMA 10/2011). Não há regulamentação específica para a pesca de pequena escala de mergulho autônomo e o uso de compressores de ar é proibido por lei federal (IN IBAMA 138/2007). Até o momento não há evidencias científicas de que o impacto da pesca esteja colocando em risco o recurso. A sazonalidade e tamanho de polvos capturados diferem entre regiões e pescarias e não há sinais de que a pesca seja mais prejudicial em alguma época do ano, não justificando defesos específicos para o polvo. No entanto, como a maior parte da pesca se desenvolve em áreas de proteção ambiental, o impacto da pesca sobre o ecossistema deve ser avaliado caso a caso. Por outro lado, a queda da pesca da lagosta resultou em maior pressão pesqueira sobre o polvo. Pelo exposto, eventuais medidas de manejo teriam que ter abrangência regional e seus objetivos deveriam ser amplamente discutidos com os pescadores, a luz dos conhecimentos disponívei","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37010309,"asset_id":11490182,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5347079,"first_name":"Tatiana","last_name":"Leite","domain_name":"hugosarmento","page_name":"TatianaLeite","display_name":"Tatiana Leite","profile_url":"https://hugosarmento.academia.edu/TatianaLeite?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5347079/2348260/20821813/s65_tatiana.leite.jpg"},{"id":26181091,"first_name":"Manuel","last_name":"Haimovici","domain_name":"furg","page_name":"ManuelHaimovici","display_name":"Manuel Haimovici","profile_url":"https://furg.academia.edu/ManuelHaimovici?f_ri=173285","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":126571,"name":"Fishery Stock Assessment and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Stock_Assessment_and_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36042067" data-work_id="36042067" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36042067/Mastering_Maritime_Security_Reflexive_Capacity_Building_and_the_Western_Indian_Ocean_Experience_A_Best_Practice_Toolkit">Mastering Maritime Security: Reflexive Capacity Building and the Western Indian Ocean Experience. A Best Practice Toolkit</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Tackling maritime security is one of the major global challenges today. Safeguarding international transport by sea; preventing accidents and disasters; fighting transnational organised crimes like piracy and the trafficking of narcotics... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36042067" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Tackling maritime security is one of the major global challenges today.<br />Safeguarding international transport by sea; preventing accidents and disasters; fighting transnational organised crimes like piracy and the trafficking of narcotics and weapons; addressing fishery crimes and preventing other environmental crimes are all vital for international security and realising the prospects of the blue economy.<br />Maritime security is a global task. It requires effective maritime security governance at both national and regional levels, but also external capacity building to assist countries in developing their human and material capacities.<br />Significant investments have been made in maritime security and a rich experience base has been built over the years regarding how to organise maritime security governance and do capacity building work. This report consolidates this experience and identifies best practices to organise maritime security more efficiently and devise ways in which it can be effectively supported by donors. It provides guidelines for mastering maritime security.<br />Mastering maritime security requires reflexive capacity building. What reflexivity means in practice is demonstrated in this report by drawing on the experience of the Western Indian Ocean region.<br />The report is an important toolkit for all practitioners involved in maritime security. It also provides an essential guide for the planning, programming and implementation of capacity building for maritime security.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36042067" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9ac4b605df109ee642b139048b9df4f8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55927952,"asset_id":36042067,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55927952/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="57852" href="https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ChristianBueger">Christian Bueger</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="57852" type="text/json">{"id":57852,"first_name":"Christian","last_name":"Bueger","domain_name":"ku-dk","page_name":"ChristianBueger","display_name":"Christian Bueger","profile_url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ChristianBueger?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/57852/16950/20169855/s65_christian.bueger.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36042067 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36042067"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36042067, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36042067", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36042067]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36042067").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36042067").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36042067"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">64</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="977" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies">Development Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="977" type="text/json">{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1275" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Management">Coastal Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1275" type="text/json">{"id":1275,"name":"Coastal Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3165" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maritime_History">Maritime History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3165" type="text/json">{"id":3165,"name":"Maritime History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maritime_History?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3705" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Security">International Security</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3705" type="text/json">{"id":3705,"name":"International Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Security?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36042067]'), work: {"id":36042067,"title":"Mastering Maritime Security: Reflexive Capacity Building and the Western Indian Ocean Experience. 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It requires effective maritime security governance at both national and regional levels, but also external capacity building to assist countries in developing their human and material capacities.\nSignificant investments have been made in maritime security and a rich experience base has been built over the years regarding how to organise maritime security governance and do capacity building work. This report consolidates this experience and identifies best practices to organise maritime security more efficiently and devise ways in which it can be effectively supported by donors. It provides guidelines for mastering maritime security.\nMastering maritime security requires reflexive capacity building. What reflexivity means in practice is demonstrated in this report by drawing on the experience of the Western Indian Ocean region.\nThe report is an important toolkit for all practitioners involved in maritime security. It also provides an essential guide for the planning, programming and implementation of capacity building for maritime security. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55927952,"asset_id":36042067,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":57852,"first_name":"Christian","last_name":"Bueger","domain_name":"ku-dk","page_name":"ChristianBueger","display_name":"Christian Bueger","profile_url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ChristianBueger?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/57852/16950/20169855/s65_christian.bueger.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":1275,"name":"Coastal Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":3165,"name":"Maritime History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maritime_History?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":3705,"name":"International Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Security?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":3836,"name":"Maritime Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maritime_Law?f_ri=173285"},{"id":4370,"name":"Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Security?f_ri=173285"},{"id":4409,"name":"Naval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naval_History?f_ri=173285"},{"id":4925,"name":"Marine Protected Areas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas?f_ri=173285"},{"id":5523,"name":"Security Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Security_Studies?f_ri=173285"},{"id":7139,"name":"Maritime Routes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maritime_Routes?f_ri=173285"},{"id":7805,"name":"Marine Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Conservation?f_ri=173285"},{"id":8869,"name":"Law of the 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})();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_11164391" data-work_id="11164391" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11164391/What_is_Maritime_Security">What is Maritime Security?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Maritime security is one of the latest buzzwords of international relations. Major actors have started to include maritime security in their mandate or reframed their work in such terms. Maritime security is a term that draws attention to... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_11164391" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Maritime security is one of the latest buzzwords of international relations. Major actors have started to include maritime security in their mandate or reframed their work in such terms. Maritime security is a term that draws attention to new challenges and rallies support for tackling these. Yet, no international consensus over the definition of maritime security has emerged. Buzzwords allow for the international coordination of actions, in the absence of consensus. These, however, also face the constant risk that disagreements and political conflict are camouflaged. Since there are little prospects of defining maritime security once and for all, frameworks by which one can identify commonalities and disagreements are needed. This article proposes three of such frameworks. Maritime security can first be understood in a matrix of its relation to other concepts, such as marine safety, seapower, blue economy and resilience. Second, the securitization framework allows to study how maritime threats are made and which divergent political claims these entail in order to uncover political interests and divergent ideologies. Third, security practice theory enables the study of what actors actually do when they claim to enhance maritime security. Together these frameworks allow for the mapping of maritime security.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/11164391" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cd469f223cc45acd62d04b17a8af5056" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":36806440,"asset_id":11164391,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/36806440/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="57852" href="https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ChristianBueger">Christian Bueger</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="57852" type="text/json">{"id":57852,"first_name":"Christian","last_name":"Bueger","domain_name":"ku-dk","page_name":"ChristianBueger","display_name":"Christian Bueger","profile_url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ChristianBueger?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/57852/16950/20169855/s65_christian.bueger.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_11164391 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="11164391"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 11164391, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_11164391", }); 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Major actors have started to include maritime security in their mandate or reframed their work in such terms. Maritime security is a term that draws attention to new challenges and rallies support for tackling these. Yet, no international consensus over the definition of maritime security has emerged. Buzzwords allow for the international coordination of actions, in the absence of consensus. These, however, also face the constant risk that disagreements and political conflict are camouflaged. Since there are little prospects of defining maritime security once and for all, frameworks by which one can identify commonalities and disagreements are needed. This article proposes three of such frameworks. Maritime security can first be understood in a matrix of its relation to other concepts, such as marine safety, seapower, blue economy and resilience. 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href="https://www.academia.edu/39048852/ANATOMI_MARMUT_Cavia_porcellus_STRUKTUR_HEWAN_2018">ANATOMI MARMUT (Cavia porcellus) STRUKTUR HEWAN 2018</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Laporan Praktikum Mata Kuliah Struktur Hewan 2018 Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Fabio Unsoed).<br /><br />Sitasi dipergunakan sebijak-bijaknya ya ^_^<br /><br />Selamat Belajar, <br />Sukses menyertaimu :)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39048852" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a 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Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Fabio Unsoed).<br /><br />Sitasi dipergunakan sebijak-bijaknya ya ^_^<br /><br />Selamat Belajar, <br />Sukses menyertaimu :)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39048854" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3f9b7c215715f9cf104bf8c9666941d7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59162797,"asset_id":39048854,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button 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style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39048854"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11873" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology">Fish Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11873" type="text/json">{"id":11873,"name":"Fish Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54589" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatomy">Anatomy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="54589" type="text/json">{"id":54589,"name":"Anatomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatomy?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39048854]'), work: {"id":39048854,"title":"ANATOMI 3 KADAL Eutropis multifasciata Struktur Hewan 2018","created_at":"2019-05-07T14:08:50.729-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39048854/ANATOMI_3_KADAL_Eutropis_multifasciata_Struktur_Hewan_2018?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_39048854","summary":"Laporan Praktikum Mata Kuliah Struktur Hewan 2018 Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Fabio Unsoed).\n\nSitasi dipergunakan sebijak-bijaknya ya ^_^\n\nSelamat Belajar, \nSukses menyertaimu :)","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59162797,"asset_id":39048854,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":61562048,"first_name":"Rosyid","last_name":"Al Hakim","domain_name":"theopage","page_name":"RosyidAlHakim","display_name":"Rosyid R Al Hakim","profile_url":"https://theopage.academia.edu/RosyidAlHakim?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/61562048/19572737/59106722/s65_rosyid.al_hakim.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":11873,"name":"Fish Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":54589,"name":"Anatomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatomy?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39048853" data-work_id="39048853" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39048853/ANATOMI_MERPATI_Columba_domestica">ANATOMI MERPATI (Columba domestica</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Laporan Praktikum Mata Kuliah Struktur Hewan 2018 Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Fabio Unsoed).<br /><br />Sitasi dipergunakan sebijak-bijaknya ya ^_^<br /><br />Selamat Belajar, <br />Sukses menyertaimu :)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39048853" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa 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itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="61562048" href="https://theopage.academia.edu/RosyidAlHakim">Rosyid R Al Hakim</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="61562048" type="text/json">{"id":61562048,"first_name":"Rosyid","last_name":"Al Hakim","domain_name":"theopage","page_name":"RosyidAlHakim","display_name":"Rosyid R Al Hakim","profile_url":"https://theopage.academia.edu/RosyidAlHakim?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/61562048/19572737/59106722/s65_rosyid.al_hakim.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39048853 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39048853"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39048853, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39048853", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_39048853 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39048853; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_39048853"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_39048853 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="39048853"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39048853; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=39048853]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_39048853").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_39048853").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39048853"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11873" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology">Fish Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11873" type="text/json">{"id":11873,"name":"Fish Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54589" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatomy">Anatomy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="54589" type="text/json">{"id":54589,"name":"Anatomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatomy?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39048853]'), work: {"id":39048853,"title":"ANATOMI MERPATI (Columba domestica","created_at":"2019-05-07T14:08:50.639-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39048853/ANATOMI_MERPATI_Columba_domestica?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_39048853","summary":"Laporan Praktikum Mata Kuliah Struktur Hewan 2018 Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Fabio Unsoed).\n\nSitasi dipergunakan sebijak-bijaknya ya ^_^\n\nSelamat Belajar, \nSukses menyertaimu :)","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59162791,"asset_id":39048853,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":61562048,"first_name":"Rosyid","last_name":"Al Hakim","domain_name":"theopage","page_name":"RosyidAlHakim","display_name":"Rosyid R Al Hakim","profile_url":"https://theopage.academia.edu/RosyidAlHakim?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/61562048/19572737/59106722/s65_rosyid.al_hakim.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":11873,"name":"Fish Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Biology?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":54589,"name":"Anatomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anatomy?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38845597" data-work_id="38845597" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38845597/AQUAPONICS">AQUAPONICS</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Providing a concrete global food guarantee has been the vision of scientists, world leaders, and nations. With a constantly growing per capita income in India, the demand for fish is on the rise. Over exploitation of aquaculture in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38845597" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Providing a concrete global food guarantee has been the vision of scientists, world leaders, and nations. With a constantly growing per capita income in India, the demand for fish is on the rise. Over exploitation of aquaculture in mangrove areas, have resulted in loss of local habitat, and the restricted shrimp exports. This is a critical environmental imbalance as the mangroves are the lungs of our planet. India is the world's second largest food fish producer and newer sustainable technologies must be adopted. Aquaponics is a combination of aquaculture together with growing vegetables and crops without the use of fertilizers. Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) involving aquasilviculture can be employed to integrate food with bio mitigation of the Sundarbans. Its application has potential in the Indian Sundarbans as a method for environment-friendly aquaculture. We investigate the possible use of aquaponics as a means for food production without compromising the mangrove wetlands.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38845597" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8e36c53867d5e4e1408f543fd2390324" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58940083,"asset_id":38845597,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58940083/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8800702" href="https://caluniv.academia.edu/MITRAABHIJIT">ABHIJIT MITRA</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8800702" type="text/json">{"id":8800702,"first_name":"ABHIJIT","last_name":"MITRA","domain_name":"caluniv","page_name":"MITRAABHIJIT","display_name":"ABHIJIT MITRA","profile_url":"https://caluniv.academia.edu/MITRAABHIJIT?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8800702/2905013/121644686/s65_abhijit.mitra.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38845597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38845597"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38845597, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38845597", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38845597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38845597; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38845597"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38845597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38845597"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38845597; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38845597]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38845597").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38845597").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38845597"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38845597]'), work: {"id":38845597,"title":"AQUAPONICS","created_at":"2019-04-17T20:56:25.309-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38845597/AQUAPONICS?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_38845597","summary":"Providing a concrete global food guarantee has been the vision of scientists, world leaders, and nations. With a constantly growing per capita income in India, the demand for fish is on the rise. Over exploitation of aquaculture in mangrove areas, have resulted in loss of local habitat, and the restricted shrimp exports. This is a critical environmental imbalance as the mangroves are the lungs of our planet. India is the world's second largest food fish producer and newer sustainable technologies must be adopted. Aquaponics is a combination of aquaculture together with growing vegetables and crops without the use of fertilizers. Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) involving aquasilviculture can be employed to integrate food with bio mitigation of the Sundarbans. Its application has potential in the Indian Sundarbans as a method for environment-friendly aquaculture. We investigate the possible use of aquaponics as a means for food production without compromising the mangrove wetlands.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58940083,"asset_id":38845597,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8800702,"first_name":"ABHIJIT","last_name":"MITRA","domain_name":"caluniv","page_name":"MITRAABHIJIT","display_name":"ABHIJIT MITRA","profile_url":"https://caluniv.academia.edu/MITRAABHIJIT?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8800702/2905013/121644686/s65_abhijit.mitra.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37011936" data-work_id="37011936" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37011936/Agricultural_sub_sectors_and_the_Nigerias_Economy_copy_docx">Agricultural sub-sectors and the Nigeria's Economy copy.docx</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">TheAgricultural subsectors are the foundation for economic growth. The battle for long-run economic growth is either won or lost in the agricultural sector. However, how this path births economic prosperity has been the subject of debates... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37011936" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">TheAgricultural subsectors are the foundation for economic growth. The battle for long-run economic growth is either won or lost in the agricultural sector. However, how this path births economic prosperity has been the subject of debates among economist and development scholars in the country. This study empirically examines the impact of agricultural sector on the economic growth of Nigeria, using time series data from 1981 to 2013. Findings revealed that real gross domestic product (RGDP); agricultural output and oil rents have a long-run equilibrium relationship. Vector error correction model(VECM) result shows that, the speed of adjustment of the variables towards their long run equilibrium path was low, though agricultural output had a positive impact on economic growth. It was recommended that, the government and policy makers should embark on diversification and enhance more allocation in terms of budgeting to the agricultural sector.Problems encountered by the agricultural subsectors were also outlined and solutions to these problems were also provided, if the government can handle these problems then we will have a positive impact of the agricultural subsectors to the economic growth of Nigeria.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37011936" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c367e5d442db8aa24b59e44d7cadd513" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56961489,"asset_id":37011936,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56961489/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="75410245" href="https://rsust.academia.edu/ChijiokeObinna">OBINNA C H I J I O K E MOSES</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="75410245" type="text/json">{"id":75410245,"first_name":"OBINNA","last_name":"MOSES","domain_name":"rsust","page_name":"ChijiokeObinna","display_name":"OBINNA C H I J I O K E MOSES","profile_url":"https://rsust.academia.edu/ChijiokeObinna?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/75410245/21606823/20951218/s65_obinna.moses.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37011936 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37011936"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37011936, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37011936", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37011936 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37011936; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37011936"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37011936 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37011936"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37011936; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37011936]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37011936").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37011936").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37011936"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10225" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture">Agriculture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10225" type="text/json">{"id":10225,"name":"Agriculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="136080" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Farming_Systems_and_Cropping_Systems">Farming Systems and Cropping Systems</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="136080" type="text/json">{"id":136080,"name":"Farming Systems and Cropping Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Farming_Systems_and_Cropping_Systems?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery">Fishery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="173285" type="text/json">{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37011936]'), work: {"id":37011936,"title":"Agricultural sub-sectors and the Nigeria's Economy copy.docx","created_at":"2018-07-09T11:04:08.613-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37011936/Agricultural_sub_sectors_and_the_Nigerias_Economy_copy_docx?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_37011936","summary":"TheAgricultural subsectors are the foundation for economic growth. The battle for long-run economic growth is either won or lost in the agricultural sector. However, how this path births economic prosperity has been the subject of debates among economist and development scholars in the country. This study empirically examines the impact of agricultural sector on the economic growth of Nigeria, using time series data from 1981 to 2013. Findings revealed that real gross domestic product (RGDP); agricultural output and oil rents have a long-run equilibrium relationship. Vector error correction model(VECM) result shows that, the speed of adjustment of the variables towards their long run equilibrium path was low, though agricultural output had a positive impact on economic growth. It was recommended that, the government and policy makers should embark on diversification and enhance more allocation in terms of budgeting to the agricultural sector.Problems encountered by the agricultural subsectors were also outlined and solutions to these problems were also provided, if the government can handle these problems then we will have a positive impact of the agricultural subsectors to the economic growth of Nigeria.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56961489,"asset_id":37011936,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":75410245,"first_name":"OBINNA","last_name":"MOSES","domain_name":"rsust","page_name":"ChijiokeObinna","display_name":"OBINNA C H I J I O K E MOSES","profile_url":"https://rsust.academia.edu/ChijiokeObinna?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/75410245/21606823/20951218/s65_obinna.moses.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":10225,"name":"Agriculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":136080,"name":"Farming Systems and Cropping Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Farming_Systems_and_Cropping_Systems?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43237581" data-work_id="43237581" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43237581/_Una_storia_di_pinne_e_di_squame_appunti_per_una_storia_del_pesce_nellebraismo_medioevale">"Una storia di pinne e di squame" appunti per una storia del pesce nell'ebraismo medioevale</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">FRANCESCO BIANCHI, “Una storia di pinne e di squame”. Appunti per una storia del pesce nell’ebraismo medievale Partendo dai dati biblici e talmudici, l’articolo esplora, in primo luogo, il ruolo del pesce nella creazione e le leggi... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43237581" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">FRANCESCO BIANCHI, “Una storia di pinne e di squame”. Appunti per<br />una storia del pesce nell’ebraismo medievale<br />Partendo dai dati biblici e talmudici, l’articolo esplora, in primo luogo,<br />il ruolo del pesce nella creazione e le leggi alimentari che ne regolano il<br />consumo nel mondo ebraico medioevale attraverso la testimonianza dei<br />più importanti esegeti ebraici di quel periodo. Successivamente sono analizzati gli scarni dati a nostra disposizione dalle fonti ebraiche che ci infor322 Abstracts and Keywords<br />mano sul commercio del pesce e sui modi di prepararlo. Una breve<br />descrizione del ruolo simbolico nella tradizione e nel folkore ebraico conclude la ricerca.<br />Parole chiave: pesce, leggi alimentari, esegesi, commercio, cucina, simbologia<br />Against the background of the Biblical and Talmudic sources, the<br />paper illustrates both the status of the fish in the Creation and the dietary<br />laws ruling the Jewish kitchen, according to the most important Jewish<br />scholars in Middle Age. Afterwards, the sources dealing with the trade<br />and the cooking of fishes are scrutinized and compared to the situation in<br />the Christian world as well. A brief description of the fish as a symbol in<br />the Jewish tradition close the paper.<br />Keywords: fish fauna, food laws, exegesis, trade, cuisine, symbolism</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43237581" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8858efbc5d56de3c70c7cd370350e3a1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63507037,"asset_id":43237581,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63507037/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1154366" href="https://independent.academia.edu/francescobianchi">francesco bianchi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1154366" type="text/json">{"id":1154366,"first_name":"francesco","last_name":"bianchi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"francescobianchi","display_name":"francesco bianchi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/francescobianchi?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1154366/4956619/5693580/s65_francesco.bianchi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43237581 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43237581"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43237581, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43237581", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43237581]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43237581").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43237581").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43237581"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="31859" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewish_Ritual_Purity_Law">Jewish Ritual Purity Law</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="31859" type="text/json">{"id":31859,"name":"Jewish Ritual Purity Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewish_Ritual_Purity_Law?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="47149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Spanish_Inquisition">The Spanish Inquisition</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="47149" type="text/json">{"id":47149,"name":"The Spanish Inquisition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Spanish_Inquisition?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="79742" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishing">Fishing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="79742" type="text/json">{"id":79742,"name":"Fishing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishing?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="145131" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ramban">Ramban</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="145131" type="text/json">{"id":145131,"name":"Ramban","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ramban?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43237581]'), work: {"id":43237581,"title":"\"Una storia di pinne e di squame\" appunti per una storia del pesce nell'ebraismo medioevale","created_at":"2020-06-02T13:23:22.312-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43237581/_Una_storia_di_pinne_e_di_squame_appunti_per_una_storia_del_pesce_nellebraismo_medioevale?f_ri=173285","dom_id":"work_43237581","summary":"FRANCESCO BIANCHI, “Una storia di pinne e di squame”. Appunti per\nuna storia del pesce nell’ebraismo medievale\nPartendo dai dati biblici e talmudici, l’articolo esplora, in primo luogo,\nil ruolo del pesce nella creazione e le leggi alimentari che ne regolano il\nconsumo nel mondo ebraico medioevale attraverso la testimonianza dei\npiù importanti esegeti ebraici di quel periodo. Successivamente sono analizzati gli scarni dati a nostra disposizione dalle fonti ebraiche che ci infor322 Abstracts and Keywords\nmano sul commercio del pesce e sui modi di prepararlo. Una breve\ndescrizione del ruolo simbolico nella tradizione e nel folkore ebraico conclude la ricerca.\nParole chiave: pesce, leggi alimentari, esegesi, commercio, cucina, simbologia\nAgainst the background of the Biblical and Talmudic sources, the\npaper illustrates both the status of the fish in the Creation and the dietary\nlaws ruling the Jewish kitchen, according to the most important Jewish\nscholars in Middle Age. Afterwards, the sources dealing with the trade\nand the cooking of fishes are scrutinized and compared to the situation in\nthe Christian world as well. A brief description of the fish as a symbol in\nthe Jewish tradition close the paper.\nKeywords: fish fauna, food laws, exegesis, trade, cuisine, symbolism","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63507037,"asset_id":43237581,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1154366,"first_name":"francesco","last_name":"bianchi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"francescobianchi","display_name":"francesco bianchi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/francescobianchi?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1154366/4956619/5693580/s65_francesco.bianchi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":31859,"name":"Jewish Ritual Purity Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewish_Ritual_Purity_Law?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":47149,"name":"The Spanish Inquisition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Spanish_Inquisition?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":79742,"name":"Fishing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishing?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":145131,"name":"Ramban","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ramban?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false},{"id":147268,"name":"Kosher","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kosher?f_ri=173285"},{"id":148284,"name":"Nachmanides","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nachmanides?f_ri=173285"},{"id":165921,"name":"Medieval Judaism :","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Judaism_?f_ri=173285"},{"id":173285,"name":"Fishery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":186871,"name":"Jews in Italy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jews_in_Italy?f_ri=173285"},{"id":296061,"name":"Research Medieval Judaism and Jewish Christian relations in Late Antiquity and Medieval age.","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_Medieval_Judaism_and_Jewish_Christian_relations_in_Late_Antiquity_and_Medieval_age?f_ri=173285"},{"id":535074,"name":"Kashrut \u0026 dietetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kashrut_and_dietetics?f_ri=173285"},{"id":616634,"name":"history of Jews in Italy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/history_of_Jews_in_Italy?f_ri=173285"},{"id":764920,"name":"Kosher Laws","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kosher_Laws?f_ri=173285"},{"id":789535,"name":"Judaísmo Medieval","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judaismo_Medieval?f_ri=173285"},{"id":839346,"name":"Medieval Cookery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Cookery?f_ri=173285"},{"id":889602,"name":"Fishery Product","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishery_Product?f_ri=173285"},{"id":1033665,"name":"Jews In Medieval South Italy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jews_In_Medieval_South_Italy?f_ri=173285"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34042323" data-work_id="34042323" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34042323/PEMETAAN_PARTISIPATIF_TAMAN_NASIONAL_PERAIRAN_LAUT_SAWU_THE_NATURE_CONSERVANCY">PEMETAAN PARTISIPATIF TAMAN NASIONAL PERAIRAN LAUT SAWU THE NATURE CONSERVANCY</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34042323" data-share-source="work_strip" 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itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="28011616" href="https://politanikoe.academia.edu/naharuddinsry">naharuddin sry</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="28011616" type="text/json">{"id":28011616,"first_name":"naharuddin","last_name":"sry","domain_name":"politanikoe","page_name":"naharuddinsry","display_name":"naharuddin sry","profile_url":"https://politanikoe.academia.edu/naharuddinsry?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28011616/7940583/17470522/s65_naharuddin.sry.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34042323 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34042323"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34042323, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34042323", }); 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type="text/json">{"id":9769,"name":"Sociology of Fisheries and Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Fisheries_and_Aquaculture?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10001" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management">Fisheries Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10001" type="text/json">{"id":10001,"name":"Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14238" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Survey_Research">Survey Research</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14238" type="text/json">{"id":14238,"name":"Survey Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Survey_Research?f_ri=173285","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173285" 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Yüzyılda Tuna Nehri Havzasında Balıkçılık Faaliyetleri</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/75934388" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6b37af66aef73bf49399747538f0d057" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":83604269,"asset_id":75934388,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83604269/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11122907" href="https://karabuk.academia.edu/%C3%96zgeTogral">Özge Togral</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11122907" type="text/json">{"id":11122907,"first_name":"Özge","last_name":"Togral","domain_name":"karabuk","page_name":"ÖzgeTogral","display_name":"Özge Togral","profile_url":"https://karabuk.academia.edu/%C3%96zgeTogral?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11122907/3285335/15314003/s65__zge.togral.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_75934388 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="75934388"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 75934388, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_75934388", }); 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The recent conflict is largely seen as one between the farmers in the Hirakud command and the Government of Odisha over the allocation of water from the reservoir to industries. However, the water conflicts around Hirakud are more complex. They are part of a classic contestation over natural resources in fast-developing countries with neoliberal policies pushing reforms and favouring industries and the market, while local communities struggle to maintain their livelihoods and institutions. <br /> <br />The main objective of the action research was to engage with conflicts around the Hirakud dam, study their inter-relations, and contribute to methodologies for resolving the conflict and raising awareness. The Odisha State Centre of the Forum proposed to do this by interfacing with local civil society groups, social movements and other stakeholders, bringing them together, understanding the other interconnected conflicts around the Hirakud dam, learning from the experience, and raising awareness about the issues.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1993991" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d57556191bf26ea681e21718ddbfc7e8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":30870576,"asset_id":1993991,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30870576/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="218540" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PranabChoudhury">Pranab Choudhury</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="218540" type="text/json">{"id":218540,"first_name":"Pranab","last_name":"Choudhury","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PranabChoudhury","display_name":"Pranab Choudhury","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PranabChoudhury?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/218540/980745/9738183/s65_pranab.choudhury.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1993991 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1993991"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1993991, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1993991", }); 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The recent conflict is largely seen as one between the farmers in the Hirakud command and the Government of Odisha over the allocation of water from the reservoir to industries. However, the water conflicts around Hirakud are more complex. They are part of a classic contestation over natural resources in fast-developing countries with neoliberal policies pushing reforms and favouring industries and the market, while local communities struggle to maintain their livelihoods and institutions.\r\n\r\nThe main objective of the action research was to engage with conflicts around the Hirakud dam, study their inter-relations, and contribute to methodologies for resolving the conflict and raising awareness. The Odisha State Centre of the Forum proposed to do this by interfacing with local civil society groups, social movements and other stakeholders, bringing them together, understanding the other interconnected conflicts around the Hirakud dam, learning from the experience, and raising awareness about the issues.\r\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":30870576,"asset_id":1993991,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":218540,"first_name":"Pranab","last_name":"Choudhury","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PranabChoudhury","display_name":"Pranab Choudhury","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PranabChoudhury?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/218540/980745/9738183/s65_pranab.choudhury.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":208,"name":"Social 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Bajo esta premisa se redescubren las bellezas del paisaje panameño, muchas veces desapercibido por las tribulaciones del día a día. Es imperativo para las actuales y futuras generaciones de hombres... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43459893" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">“Historia natural del Istmo de Panamá”. Bajo esta premisa se redescubren las bellezas del paisaje panameño, muchas veces desapercibido por las tribulaciones del día a día. Es imperativo para las actuales y futuras generaciones de hombres y mujeres valorar nuestro entorno, conservarlo y protegerlo. Para ello, es necesario saber de dónde venimos y hacia dónde vamos. Es así, como el libro: Historia Natural del Istmo de Panamá, trasporta al lector al corazón mismo, a los orígenes del istmo; recorriendo sus antiguos mares llenos de exuberante colorido y diversidad de especies. ¿Qué tan viejo es el Istmo de Panamá? ¿Cómo era el Istmo de Panamá antes de conectar Norte y Suramérica?, ¿Qué papel juegan las corrientes marinas en el clima?, ¿Qué tienen que ver los volcanes y la subducción en la formación del Istmo de Panamá?, ¿Por qué la vegetación costero litoral son distintas en ambos lados del Istmo de Panamá?, ¿Qué papel juega la pesca artesanal en el desarrollo de una nación?, ¿Qué diferencia un camarón de un cangrejo ermitaño? Si ambos son crustáceos... ¿Qué aprovechamiento se le está dando a los moluscos en Panamá? Todas estas preguntas o interrogantes han encontrado respuestas y muchas más. Las mismas han sido abordadas de una manera muy amena y sencilla, pero con mucho profesionalismo en cada uno de los capítulos presentados en este libro.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43459893" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2dc33c34969eb63b9d4e0f4f2789a320" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63767229,"asset_id":43459893,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63767229/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NDg2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6019541" href="https://stri.academia.edu/FelixRodriguez">Félix Rodríguez-Mejía</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6019541" type="text/json">{"id":6019541,"first_name":"Félix","last_name":"Rodríguez-Mejía","domain_name":"stri","page_name":"FelixRodriguez","display_name":"Félix Rodríguez-Mejía","profile_url":"https://stri.academia.edu/FelixRodriguez?f_ri=173285","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6019541/2885922/112210595/s65_f_lix.rodr_guez-mej_a.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43459893 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43459893"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43459893, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43459893", }); 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Bajo esta premisa se redescubren las bellezas del paisaje panameño, muchas veces desapercibido por las tribulaciones del día a día. Es imperativo para las actuales y futuras generaciones de hombres y mujeres valorar nuestro entorno, conservarlo y protegerlo. Para ello, es necesario saber de dónde venimos y hacia dónde vamos. Es así, como el libro: Historia Natural del Istmo de Panamá, trasporta al lector al corazón mismo, a los orígenes del istmo; recorriendo sus antiguos mares llenos de exuberante colorido y diversidad de especies. ¿Qué tan viejo es el Istmo de Panamá? ¿Cómo era el Istmo de Panamá antes de conectar Norte y Suramérica?, ¿Qué papel juegan las corrientes marinas en el clima?, ¿Qué tienen que ver los volcanes y la subducción en la formación del Istmo de Panamá?, ¿Por qué la vegetación costero litoral son distintas en ambos lados del Istmo de Panamá?, ¿Qué papel juega la pesca artesanal en el desarrollo de una nación?, ¿Qué diferencia un camarón de un cangrejo ermitaño? Si ambos son crustáceos... ¿Qué aprovechamiento se le está dando a los moluscos en Panamá? Todas estas preguntas o interrogantes han encontrado respuestas y muchas más. 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