CINXE.COM
August 24 - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>August 24 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"5e8f8752-fdcd-4c16-bc30-726437f82ddf","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"August_24","wgTitle":"August 24","wgCurRevisionId":1255292173,"wgRevisionId":1255292173,"wgArticleId":1629,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)","CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links","CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no)","Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages","Wikipedia pending changes protected pages","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from August 2021","Commons link from Wikidata","Days of the year", "August"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"August_24","wgRelevantArticleId":1629,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":1255292173,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":60000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2825","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=[ "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="August 24 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_24"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_24"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-August_24 rootpage-August_24 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=August+24" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=August+24" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=August+24" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=August+24" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">August 24</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 195 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-195" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">195 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Augustus" title="24 Augustus – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="24 Augustus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._August" title="24. August – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="24. August" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_24_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Куран айдыҥ 24 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Куран айдыҥ 24 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_August" title="24 August – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="24 August" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porgem%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_24." title="Porgemáánu 24. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Porgemáánu 24." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._W%C4%93odm%C5%8Dn%C3%B0es" title="24. Wēodmōnðes – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="24. Wēodmōnðes" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%B3%D3%99%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_24" title="Нанҳәамза 24 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Нанҳәамза 24" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3" title="24 أغسطس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="24 أغسطس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_d%27agosto" title="24 d'agosto – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="24 d'agosto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_d%E2%80%99o%C3%BBt" title="24 d’oût – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="24 d’oût" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="২৪ আগষ্ট – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="২৪ আগষ্ট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_d%27agostu" title="24 d'agostu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="24 d'agostu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_jasypoapy" title="24 jasypoapy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="24 jasypoapy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24 август – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="24 август" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_avqust" title="24 avqust – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="24 avqust" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B4_%D8%A2%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۲۴ آقوست – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۲۴ آقوست" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Agustus" title="24 Agustus – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="24 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="২৪ আগস্ট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="২৪ আগস্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Agustus" title="24 Agustus – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="24 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_goe%CC%8Dh_24_ji%CC%8Dt" title="8 goe̍h 24 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="8 goe̍h 24 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Agustus" title="24 Agustus – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="24 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24 август – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="24 август" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="24 жніўня – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="24 жніўня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="24 жніўня – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="24 жніўня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="24 अगस्त – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="24 अगस्त" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_24" title="Agosto 24 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Agosto 24" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24 август – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="24 август" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A8%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A4%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༨ཚེས་༢༤ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༨ཚེས་༢༤ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._august" title="24. august – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="24. august" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Eost" title="24 Eost – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="24 Eost" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_24" title="8 һарын 24 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="8 һарын 24" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_d%27agost" title="24 d'agost – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="24 d'agost" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0,_24" title="Çурла, 24 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурла, 24" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_24" title="Agosto 24 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Agosto 24" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._srpen" title="24. srpen – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="24. srpen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyamavhuvhu_24" title="Nyamavhuvhu 24 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nyamavhuvhu 24" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_d%27aostu" title="24 d'aostu – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="24 d'aostu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Awst" title="24 Awst – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="24 Awst" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._august" title="24. august – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="24. august" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D8%BA%D8%B4%D8%AA" title="24 غشت – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="24 غشت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgem%C3%A1nu_24." title="Borgemánu 24. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Borgemánu 24." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._August" title="24. August – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="24. August" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AE%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%AA_24" title="އޮގަސްޓު 24 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޮގަސްޓު 24" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._august" title="24. august – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="24. august" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%CE%91%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85" title="24 Αυγούστου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="24 Αυγούστου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_d%27ag%C3%B2st" title="24 d'agòst – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="24 d'agòst" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_24_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Умарьковонь 24 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Умарьковонь 24 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_de_agosto" title="24 de agosto – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="24 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-a_de_a%C5%ADgusto" title="24-a de aŭgusto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="24-a de aŭgusto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_agostu" title="24 agostu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="24 agostu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abuztuaren_24" title="Abuztuaren 24 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abuztuaren 24" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B4_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA" title="۲۴ اوت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۲۴ اوت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_August" title="24 August – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="24 August" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._august" title="24. august – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="24. august" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_ao%C3%BBt" title="24 août – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="24 août" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_augustus" title="24 augustus – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="24 augustus" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_di_Avost" title="24 di Avost – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="24 di Avost" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_L%C3%BAnasa" title="24 Lúnasa – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="24 Lúnasa" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Luanistyn" title="24 Luanistyn – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="24 Luanistyn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Harman_ay" title="24 Harman ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="24 Harman ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_an_L%C3%B9nastal" title="24 an Lùnastal – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="24 an Lùnastal" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_de_agosto" title="24 de agosto – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="24 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_24" title="Мяцхали 24 – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Мяцхали 24" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8824%E8%99%9F" title="8月24號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="8月24號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F_%E0%AB%A8%E0%AB%AA" title="ઓગસ્ટ ૨૪ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઓગસ્ટ ૨૪" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-ngie%CC%8Dt_24-ngit" title="8-ngie̍t 24-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="8-ngie̍t 24-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_24" title="Ноха сарин 24 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Ноха сарин 24" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%EC%9B%94_24%EC%9D%BC" title="8월 24일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="8월 24일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB_24" title="Օգոստոսի 24 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օգոստոսի 24" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="२४ अगस्त – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="२४ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._awgusta" title="24. awgusta – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="24. awgusta" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._kolovoza" title="24. kolovoza – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="24. kolovoza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Agustus" title="24 Agustus – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="24 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/24ma_di_agosto" title="24ma di agosto – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="24ma di agosto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%E1%BB%8Cg%E1%BB%8D%E1%BB%8Dst" title="24 Ọgọọst – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="24 Ọgọọst" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_24" title="Agosto 24 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Agosto 24" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA" title="আগষ্ট ২৪ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="আগষ্ট ২৪" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Agustus" title="24 Agustus – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="24 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_de_augusto" title="24 de augusto – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="24 de augusto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_august" title="24 august – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="24 august" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._%C3%A1g%C3%BAst" title="24. ágúst – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="24. ágúst" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_agosto" title="24 agosto – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="24 agosto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98" title="24 באוגוסט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="24 באוגוסט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Agustus" title="24 Agustus – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="24 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A8%E0%B3%AA" title="ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೪ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೪" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostu_24" title="Agostu 24 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Agostu 24" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D" title="24 აგვისტო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="24 აგვისტო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DA%AF%D9%8E%D8%B3%D8%AA_24" title="اَگَست 24 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَگَست 24" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_z%C3%A9lnika" title="24 zélnika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="24 zélnika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="24 тамыз – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="24 тамыз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Agosti" title="24 Agosti – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="24 Agosti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_24-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Моз тӧлысь 24-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Моз тӧлысь 24-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_out" title="24 out – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="24 out" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/24%C3%AA_tebax%C3%AA" title="24ê tebaxê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="24ê tebaxê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24-август – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="24-август" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2" title="24 ສິງຫາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="24 ສິງຫາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Augusti" title="24 Augusti – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="24 Augusti" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._augusts" title="24. augusts – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="24. augusts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._August" title="24. August – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="24. August" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugpj%C5%AB%C4%8Dio_24" title="Rugpjūčio 24 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rugpjūčio 24" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_agosto" title="24 agosto – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="24 agosto" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_augustus" title="24 augustus – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="24 augustus" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._elokuudu" title="24. elokuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="24. elokuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/bivma%27i_24moi" title="bivma'i 24moi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="bivma'i 24moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_08" title="24 08 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="24 08" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusztus_24." title="Augusztus 24. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Augusztus 24." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="२४ अगस्त – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="२४ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24 август – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="24 август" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Aogositra" title="24 Aogositra – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="24 Aogositra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_24" title="ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 24 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 24" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA" title="ऑगस्ट २४ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑगस्ट २४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="24 მარაშინათუთა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="24 მარაშინათუთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3" title="24 اغسطس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="24 اغسطس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B4_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۲۴ آگوست – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۲۴ آگوست" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Ogos" title="24 Ogos – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="24 Ogos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_ngu%C5%8Fk_24_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="8 nguŏk 24 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="8 nguŏk 24 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_24" title="8 сарын 24 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="8 сарын 24" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%82%E1%81%84_%E1%80%A9%E1%80%82%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="၂၄ ဩဂုတ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၂၄ ဩဂုတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_metztli_agosto" title="24 metztli agosto – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="24 metztli agosto" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_augustus" title="24 augustus – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="24 augustus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_augustus" title="24 augustus – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="24 augustus" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA" title="अगस्ट २४ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अगस्ट २४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8824%E6%97%A5" title="8月24日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="8月24日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%27e_a%C3%B9sto" title="24 'e aùsto – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="24 'e aùsto" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24 август – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="24 август" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._August" title="24. August – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="24. August" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._august" title="24. august – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="24. august" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._august" title="24. august – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="24. august" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Ao%C3%BBt" title="24 Août – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="24 Août" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_d%27agost" title="24 d'agost – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="24 d'agost" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="24 сорла – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="24 сорла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A8%E0%AD%AA_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F" title="୨୪ ଅଗଷ୍ଟ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୨୪ ଅଗଷ୍ଟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-avgust" title="24-avgust – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="24-avgust" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4" title="24 ਅਗਸਤ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="24 ਅਗਸਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_24" title="Agosto 24 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Agosto 24" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="24 اگست – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="24 اگست" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_di_oug%C3%B9st%C3%B9s" title="24 di ougùstùs – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="24 di ougùstùs" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%BC" title="24 اگسټ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="24 اگسټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._August" title="24. August – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="24. August" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_sierpnia" title="24 sierpnia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="24 sierpnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_de_agosto" title="24 de agosto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="24 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._Auju%C3%9F%C3%9F" title="24. Aujußß – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="24. Aujußß" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_august" title="24 august – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="24 august" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%C3%B1iqin_chakra_yapuy_killapi" title="24 ñiqin chakra yapuy killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="24 ñiqin chakra yapuy killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._%D0%B0%D0%B2%D2%91%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24. авґуст – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="24. авґуст" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="24 августа – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="24 августа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%85_%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD_24" title="Атырдьах ыйын 24 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Атырдьах ыйын 24" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="२४ अगस्त – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="२४ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_August" title="24 August – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="24 August" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phato_24" title="Phato 24 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Phato 24" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Gusht" title="24 Gusht – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="24 Gusht" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_di_austu" title="24 di austu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="24 di austu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94_24" title="අගෝස්තු 24 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අගෝස්තු 24" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_24" title="August 24 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="August 24" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%BD" title="24 آگسٽ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="24 آگسٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._august" title="24. august – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="24. august" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._avgust" title="24. avgust – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="24. avgust" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%C5%9Byrp%C5%84a" title="24 śyrpńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="24 śyrpńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A2%D9%A4%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="٢٤ی ئاب – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٢٤ی ئاب" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24. август – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="24. август" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._8." title="24. 8. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="24. 8." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Agustus" title="24 Agustus – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="24 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._elokuuta" title="24. elokuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="24. elokuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_augusti" title="24 augusti – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="24 augusti" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_24" title="Agosto 24 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Agosto 24" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_24" title="ஆகத்து 24 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆகத்து 24" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%C9%A3uct" title="24 ɣuct – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="24 ɣuct" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24 август – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="24 август" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89_24" title="ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 24 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 24" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%81_24" title="ఆగష్టు 24 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆగష్టు 24" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="24 สิงหาคม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="24 สิงหาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24 август – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="24 август" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_A%C4%9Fustos" title="24 Ağustos – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="24 Ağustos" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_awgust" title="24 awgust – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="24 awgust" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="24 гудырикошкон – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="24 гудырикошкон" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="24 серпня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="24 серпня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="24 اگست – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="24 اگست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_nyied_24_hauh" title="8 nyied 24 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="8 nyied 24 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_de_agosto" title="24 de agosto – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="24 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_th%C3%A1ng_8" title="24 tháng 8 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="24 tháng 8" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustul_24" title="Gustul 24 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Gustul 24" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/24._p%C3%B5imukuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="24. põimukuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="24. põimukuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_d%27_awousse" title="24 d' awousse – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="24 d' awousse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_ogustus" title="24 ogustus – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="24 ogustus" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_24" title="Agosto 24 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Agosto 24" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8824%E5%8F%B7" title="8月24号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="8月24号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/24%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98" title="24סטן אויגוסט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="24סטן אויגוסט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_August" title="24 August – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="24 August" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8824%E8%99%9F" title="8月24號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="8月24號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Tebaxe" title="24 Tebaxe – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="24 Tebaxe" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_auhustus" title="24 auhustus – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="24 auhustus" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogpj%C5%ABt%C4%97_24" title="Rogpjūtė 24 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Rogpjūtė 24" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8824%E6%97%A5" title="8月24日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="8月24日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_Avgust" title="24 Avgust – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="24 Avgust" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%9C" title="24 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="24 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2825#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:August_24" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/August_24"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/August_24"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/August_24" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/August_24" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&oldid=1255292173" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=August_24&id=1255292173&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAugust_24"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAugust_24"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=August_24&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/August_24" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:August_24" hreflang="en"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/August_24" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2825" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Checked</b></indicator></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-autoreview" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#pending" title="All edits by unregistered and new users are subject to review prior to becoming visible to unregistered users"><img alt="Page protected with pending changes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Page version status</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">This is an accepted version of this page</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet 							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium 							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">latest accepted revision</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=review&page=Special:Badtitle/Message">reviewed</a> on <i>4 November 2024</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/July" title="July"><<</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">>></a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">24</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>August 24 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2024 August 24">2024 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2023 August 24">2023 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2022 August 24">2022 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2021 August 24">2021 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2020 August 24">2020 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2019 August 24">2019 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2018 August 24">2018 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2017 August 24">2017 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2016 August 24">2016 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_August_24" title="Portal:Current events/2015 August 24">2015 (Monday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>August 24</b> is the 236th day of the year (237th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>;  129 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/367" title="367">367</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gratian" title="Gratian">Gratian</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Roman_emperor" title="Roman emperor">Roman Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Valentinian_I" title="Valentinian I">Valentinian I</a>, is named co-<a href="/wiki/Augustus_(honorific)" class="mw-redirect" title="Augustus (honorific)">Augustus</a> at the age of eight by his father.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/394" title="394">394</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Graffito_of_Esmet-Akhom" title="Graffito of Esmet-Akhom">Graffito of Esmet-Akhom</a>, the latest known inscription in <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">Egyptian hieroglyphs</a>, is written.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/410" title="410">410</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Visigoths" title="Visigoths">Visigoths</a> under King <a href="/wiki/Alaric_I" title="Alaric I">Alaric I</a> begin to <a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Rome_(410)" title="Sack of Rome (410)">pillage Rome</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1185" title="1185">1185</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Thessalonica_(1185)" title="Sack of Thessalonica (1185)">Sack of Thessalonica</a> by the Normans.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1200" title="1200">1200</a> – King <a href="/wiki/John_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="John of England">John of England</a>, signer of the first <a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a>, marries <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Isabella of Angoulême">Isabella of Angoulême</a> in <a href="/wiki/Angoul%C3%AAme_Cathedral" title="Angoulême Cathedral">Angoulême Cathedral</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1215" title="1215">1215</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_III" title="Pope Innocent III">Pope Innocent III</a> issues a bull declaring <a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a> invalid.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1349" title="1349">1349</a> – Six thousand Jews are killed in <a href="/wiki/Mainz" title="Mainz">Mainz</a> after being blamed for the <a href="/wiki/Bubonic_plague" title="Bubonic plague">bubonic plague</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Tuchman_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuchman-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1482" title="1482">1482</a> – The town and castle of <a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Berwick_(1482)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capture of Berwick (1482)">Berwick-upon-Tweed is captured</a> from Scotland by an English army.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1516" title="1516">1516</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> under <a href="/wiki/Selim_I" title="Selim I">Selim I</a> defeats the <a href="/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate_(Cairo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)">Mamluk Sultanate</a> and captures present-day Syria at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marj_Dabiq" title="Battle of Marj Dabiq">Battle of Marj Dabiq</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_the_Silent" title="William the Silent">Willem of Orange</a> marries duchess <a href="/wiki/Anna_of_Saxony" title="Anna of Saxony">Anna of Saxony</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1608" title="1608">1608</a> – The first official English representative to India lands in <a href="/wiki/Surat" title="Surat">Surat</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1643" title="1643">1643</a> – A Dutch fleet <a href="/wiki/Dutch_expedition_to_Valdivia" title="Dutch expedition to Valdivia">establishes a new colony</a> in the ruins of <a href="/wiki/Valdivia" title="Valdivia">Valdivia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zona_Sur" title="Zona Sur">southern Chile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1662)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1662)">1662 <i>Book of Common Prayer</i></a> is <a href="/wiki/Act_of_Uniformity_1662" title="Act of Uniformity 1662">legally enforced</a> as the liturgy of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a>, precipitating the <a href="/wiki/Great_Ejection" title="Great Ejection">Great Ejection</a> of <a href="/wiki/English_Dissenters" title="English Dissenters">Dissenter</a> ministers from their <a href="/wiki/Benefice" title="Benefice">benefices</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1682" title="1682">1682</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Penn" title="William Penn">William Penn</a> receives the area that is now the state of <a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a>, and adds it to his <a href="/wiki/Colony" title="Colony">colony</a> of <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pennsylvania" title="Province of Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1690" title="1690">1690</a> – <a href="/wiki/Job_Charnock" title="Job Charnock">Job Charnock</a> of the <a href="/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company">East India Company</a> establishes a <a href="/wiki/Factory_(trading_post)" title="Factory (trading post)">factory</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Calcutta</a>, an event formerly considered the founding of the city (in 2003 the <a href="/wiki/Calcutta_High_Court" title="Calcutta High Court">Calcutta High Court</a> ruled that the city's foundation date is unknown).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1743" title="1743">1743</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_War_of_the_Hats" class="mw-redirect" title="The War of the Hats">The War of the Hats</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Swedish_army" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish army">Swedish army</a> surrenders to the <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russians</a> in <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, ending the war and starting <i>Lesser Wrath</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-mattila_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mattila-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: A small force of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> <a href="/wiki/Militia_(United_States)" title="Militia (United States)">militia</a> is <a href="/wiki/Lochry%27s_Defeat" title="Lochry's Defeat">ambushed and overwhelmed</a> by an American Indian group, which forces <a href="/wiki/George_Rogers_Clark" title="George Rogers Clark">George Rogers Clark</a> to abandon his attempt to attack <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> – The first <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Svensksund_(1789)" title="Battle of Svensksund (1789)">naval battle of the Svensksund</a> began in the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Finland" title="Gulf of Finland">Gulf of Finland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mattila_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mattila-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_War" title="Peninsular War">Peninsular War</a>: A coalition of Spanish, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">British</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Portugal" title="Kingdom of Portugal">Portuguese</a> forces succeed in lifting the two-and-a-half-year-long <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_C%C3%A1diz" title="Siege of Cádiz">Siege of Cádiz</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> – British troops <a href="/wiki/Burning_of_Washington" title="Burning of Washington">capture Washington, D.C.</a> and set the <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">Presidential Mansion</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">Capitol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_Navy_Yard" title="Washington Navy Yard">Navy Yard</a> and many other public buildings ablaze.<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2020_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2020-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> – The modern <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Netherlands" title="Constitution of the Netherlands">Constitution of the Netherlands</a> is signed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_St._Louis_(1816)" title="Treaty of St. Louis (1816)">Treaty of St. Louis</a> is signed in <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constitutionalism" title="Constitutionalism">Constitutionalist</a> <a href="/wiki/History_of_Portugal#Crises_of_the_nineteenth_century" title="History of Portugal">insurrection</a> at <a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Oporto</a>, Portugal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Treaty of Córdoba">Treaty of Córdoba</a> is signed in <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba,_Veracruz" title="Córdoba, Veracruz">Córdoba</a>, now in <a href="/wiki/Veracruz_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Veracruz (state)">Veracruz</a>, Mexico, concluding the <a href="/wiki/Mexican_War_of_Independence" title="Mexican War of Independence">Mexican War of Independence</a> from Spain.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Panic_of_1857" title="Panic of 1857">Panic of 1857</a> begins, setting off one of the most severe economic crises in United States history.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Wolseley_expedition" title="Wolseley expedition">Wolseley expedition</a> reaches <a href="/wiki/Manitoba" title="Manitoba">Manitoba</a> to end the <a href="/wiki/Red_River_Rebellion" title="Red River Rebellion">Red River Rebellion</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Nikolayevich_Muravyov" title="Mikhail Nikolayevich Muravyov">Count Muravyov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign Minister of Russia">Foreign Minister of Russia</a> presents a <i>rescript</i> that convoked the <a href="/wiki/First_Hague_Peace_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="First Hague Peace Conference">First Hague Peace Conference</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – Workers start pouring concrete for the <a href="/wiki/Panama_Canal" title="Panama Canal">Panama Canal</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_de_Arriaga" title="Manuel de Arriaga">Manuel de Arriaga</a> is elected and sworn in as the first <a href="/wiki/President_of_Portugal" title="President of Portugal">President of Portugal</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: German troops <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Namur_(1914)" title="Siege of Namur (1914)">capture Namur</a>.</li> <li>1914 – World War I: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cer" title="Battle of Cer">Battle of Cer</a> ends as the first Allied victory in the war.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – Second day of two-day <a href="/wiki/1929_Hebron_massacre" title="1929 Hebron massacre">Hebron massacre</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1929_Palestine_riots" title="1929 Palestine riots">1929 Palestine riots</a>: <a href="/wiki/Palestinians" title="Palestinians">Arab</a> attacks on the Jewish community in <a href="/wiki/Hebron" title="Hebron">Hebron</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">British Mandate of Palestine</a>, result in the death of 65–68 Jews; the remaining Jews are forced to flee the city.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – Resignation of the United Kingdom's <a href="/wiki/Second_Labour_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Labour Government">Second Labour Government</a>. Formation of the <a href="/wiki/UK_National_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="UK National Government">UK National Government</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amelia_Earhart" title="Amelia Earhart">Amelia Earhart</a> becomes the first woman to fly across the United States non-stop (from Los Angeles to <a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark, New Jersey</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Crescent_(train)" title="Crescent (train)">Crescent Limited</a> train <a href="/wiki/Amtrak_Railroad_Anacostia_Bridge#Wreck_of_the_Crescent_Limited" title="Amtrak Railroad Anacostia Bridge">derails</a> in Washington, D.C., after the <a href="/wiki/Amtrak_Railroad_Anacostia_Bridge" title="Amtrak Railroad Anacostia Bridge">bridge</a> it is crossing is washed out by the <a href="/wiki/1933_Chesapeake%E2%80%93Potomac_hurricane" title="1933 Chesapeake–Potomac hurricane">1933 Chesapeake–Potomac hurricane</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Australian_Antarctic_Territory" title="Australian Antarctic Territory">Australian Antarctic Territory</a> is created.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Basque_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Basque Army">Basque Army</a> surrenders to the Italian <a href="/wiki/Corpo_Truppe_Volontarie" title="Corpo Truppe Volontarie">Corpo Truppe Volontarie</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Santo%C3%B1a_Agreement" title="Santoña Agreement">Santoña Agreement</a>.</li> <li>1937 – Spanish Civil War: <a href="/wiki/Sovereign_Council_of_Asturias_and_Le%C3%B3n" title="Sovereign Council of Asturias and León">Sovereign Council of Asturias and León</a> is proclaimed in <a href="/wiki/Gij%C3%B3n" title="Gijón">Gijón</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kweilin_incident" title="Kweilin incident">Kweilin incident</a>: A Japanese warplane shoots down the <i>Kweilin</i>, a Chinese civilian airliner, killing 14. It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_airliner_shootdown_incidents" title="List of airliner shootdown incidents">first recorded instance</a> of a civilian airliner being shot down.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust">The Holocaust</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> orders the cessation of <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a>'s systematic <a href="/wiki/Action_T4" class="mw-redirect" title="Action T4">T4 euthanasia program</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Mental_illness" class="mw-redirect" title="Mental illness">mentally ill</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Disability" title="Disability">handicapped</a> due to protests, although killings continue for the remainder of the war.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Eastern_Solomons" title="Battle of the Eastern Solomons">Battle of the Eastern Solomons</a>. Japanese <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_carrier" title="Aircraft carrier">aircraft carrier</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Japanese_aircraft_carrier_Ry%C5%ABj%C5%8D" title="Japanese aircraft carrier Ryūjō">Ryūjō</a></i> is sunk, with the loss of seven officers and 113 crewmen. The US carrier <a href="/wiki/USS_Enterprise_(CV-6)" title="USS Enterprise (CV-6)">USS <i>Enterprise</i></a> is heavily damaged.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – World War II: Allied troops begin <a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Paris" title="Liberation of Paris">the attack on Paris</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – The treaty creating the <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">North Atlantic Treaty Organization</a> goes into effect.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edith_Sampson" class="mw-redirect" title="Edith Sampson">Edith Sampson</a> becomes the first black U.S. delegate to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_Air_Lines_Flight_615" title="United Air Lines Flight 615">United Air Lines Flight 615</a> crashes near <a href="/wiki/Decoto,_California" title="Decoto, California">Decoto, California</a>, killing 50 people.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Communist_Control_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Control Act">Communist Control Act</a> goes into effect, outlawing the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_USA" title="Communist Party USA">Communist Party in the United States</a>.</li> <li>1954 – Vice president <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Caf%C3%A9_Filho" class="mw-redirect" title="João Café Filho">João Café Filho</a> takes office as president of <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, following the suicide of <a href="/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" title="Getúlio Vargas">Getúlio Vargas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Buddhist_crisis" title="Buddhist crisis">Buddhist crisis</a>: As a result of the <a href="/wiki/X%C3%A1_L%E1%BB%A3i_Pagoda_raids" title="Xá Lợi Pagoda raids">Xá Lợi Pagoda raids</a>, the <a href="/wiki/US_State_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="US State Department">US State Department</a> <a href="/wiki/Cable_243" title="Cable 243">cables</a> the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Embassy,_Saigon" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Embassy, Saigon">United States Embassy, Saigon</a> to encourage <a href="/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam" title="Army of the Republic of Vietnam">Army of the Republic of Vietnam</a> generals to <a href="/wiki/1963_South_Vietnamese_coup" class="mw-redirect" title="1963 South Vietnamese coup">launch a coup</a> against President <a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%B4_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_Di%E1%BB%87m" class="mw-redirect" title="Ngô Đình Diệm">Ngô Đình Diệm</a> if he did not remove his brother <a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%B4_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_Nhu" title="Ngô Đình Nhu">Ngô Đình Nhu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – Led by <a href="/wiki/Abbie_Hoffman" title="Abbie Hoffman">Abbie Hoffman</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Youth_International_Party" title="Youth International Party">Youth International Party</a> temporarily disrupts trading at the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a> by throwing dollar bills from the viewing gallery, causing trading to cease as brokers scramble to grab them.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> protesters <a href="/wiki/Sterling_Hall_bombing" title="Sterling Hall bombing">bomb</a> Sterling Hall at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">University of Wisconsin–Madison</a>, leading to an international manhunt for the perpetrators.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_David_Chapman" title="Mark David Chapman">Mark David Chapman</a> is sentenced to 20 years to life in prison for <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_John_Lennon" title="Murder of John Lennon">murdering John Lennon</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombian</a> <a href="/wiki/Drug_baron" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug baron">drug barons</a> declare "total war" on the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Colombia" title="Government of Colombia">Colombian government</a>.</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Mazowiecki" title="Tadeusz Mazowiecki">Tadeusz Mazowiecki</a> is chosen as the first non-<a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">communist</a> <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister" title="Prime minister">prime minister</a> in Central and Eastern Europe.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev" title="Mikhail Gorbachev">Mikhail Gorbachev</a> resigns as head of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1991 – <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> <a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_Independence_of_Ukraine" title="Declaration of Independence of Ukraine">declares itself independent</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2020_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2020-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Andrew" title="Hurricane Andrew">Hurricane Andrew</a> makes landfall in <a href="/wiki/Homestead,_Florida" title="Homestead, Florida">Homestead, Florida</a> as a <a href="/wiki/List_of_Category_5_Atlantic_hurricanes" title="List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes">Category 5 hurricane</a>, causing up to $25 billion (1992 <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">USD</a>) in damages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – Microsoft <a href="/wiki/Windows_95" title="Windows 95">Windows 95</a> was released to the public in North America.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – First <a href="/wiki/Radio-frequency_identification" title="Radio-frequency identification">radio-frequency identification</a> (RFID) human implantation tested in the United Kingdom.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Air_Transat_Flight_236" title="Air Transat Flight 236">Air Transat Flight 236</a> loses all engine power over the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a>, forcing the pilots to conduct an <a href="/wiki/Emergency_landing" title="Emergency landing">emergency landing</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Azores" title="Azores">Azores</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – Ninety passengers die after <a href="/wiki/Russian_aircraft_bombings_of_August_2004" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian aircraft bombings of August 2004">two airliners explode</a> after flying out of <a href="/wiki/Domodedovo_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Domodedovo International Airport">Domodedovo International Airport</a>, near Moscow. The explosions are caused by suicide bombers from <a href="/wiki/Chechnya" title="Chechnya">Chechnya</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – The <a href="/wiki/International_Astronomical_Union" title="International Astronomical Union">International Astronomical Union</a> (IAU) <a href="/wiki/IAU_definition_of_planet" title="IAU definition of planet">redefines the term "planet"</a> such that <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a> is now considered a <a href="/wiki/Dwarf_planet" title="Dwarf planet">dwarf planet</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – Sixty-five passengers are killed when <a href="/wiki/Iran_Aseman_Airlines_Flight_6895" title="Iran Aseman Airlines Flight 6895">Iran Aseman Airlines Flight 6895</a> crashes during an <a href="/wiki/Emergency_landing" title="Emergency landing">emergency landing</a> at <a href="/wiki/Manas_International_Airport" title="Manas International Airport">Manas International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bishkek" title="Bishkek">Bishkek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2008 – A <a href="/wiki/Cessna_208_Caravan" title="Cessna 208 Caravan">Cessna 208 Caravan</a> <a href="/wiki/2008_A%C3%A9reo_Ruta_Maya_crash" title="2008 Aéreo Ruta Maya crash">crashes</a> in <a href="/wiki/Caba%C3%B1as,_Zacapa" title="Cabañas, Zacapa">Cabañas, Zacapa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>, killing 11 people.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – In <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_Tamaulipas" title="San Fernando, Tamaulipas">San Fernando, Tamaulipas</a>, Mexico, 72 illegal immigrants are <a href="/wiki/2010_San_Fernando_massacre" title="2010 San Fernando massacre">killed</a> by <a href="/wiki/Los_Zetas" title="Los Zetas">Los Zetas</a> and eventually found dead by Mexican authorities.</li> <li>2010 – <a href="/wiki/Henan_Airlines_Flight_8387" title="Henan Airlines Flight 8387">Henan Airlines Flight 8387</a> crashes at <a href="/wiki/Yichun_Lindu_Airport" title="Yichun Lindu Airport">Yichun Lindu Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yichun,_Heilongjiang" title="Yichun, Heilongjiang">Yichun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, killing 44 out of the 96 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2010 – <a href="/wiki/Agni_Air_Flight_101" title="Agni Air Flight 101">Agni Air Flight 101</a> crashes near <a href="/wiki/Shikharpur,_Makwanpur" title="Shikharpur, Makwanpur">Shikharpur, Makwanpur</a>, Nepal, killing all 14 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anders_Behring_Breivik" title="Anders Behring Breivik">Anders Behring Breivik</a>, perpetrator of the <a href="/wiki/2011_Norway_attacks" title="2011 Norway attacks">2011 Norway attacks</a>, is <a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Anders_Behring_Breivik#Verdict_and_sentencing" title="Trial of Anders Behring Breivik">sentenced</a> to 21 years of preventive detention.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – A magnitude 6.0 <a href="/wiki/2014_South_Napa_earthquake" title="2014 South Napa earthquake">earthquake</a> strikes the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a>; it is the largest in that area <a href="/wiki/1989_Loma_Prieta_earthquake" title="1989 Loma Prieta earthquake">since 1989</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – An <a href="/wiki/August_2016_Central_Italy_earthquake" title="August 2016 Central Italy earthquake">earthquake strikes Central Italy</a> with a magnitude of 6.2, with aftershocks felt as far as <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> and <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>. Around 300 people are killed.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2016 – <a href="/wiki/Proxima_Centauri_b" title="Proxima Centauri b">Proxima Centauri b</a>, the closest exoplanet to Earth, is discovered by the <a href="/wiki/European_Southern_Observatory" title="European Southern Observatory">European Southern Observatory</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – The <a href="/wiki/National_Space_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="National Space Agency">National Space Agency</a> of <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> successfully launches the observation satellite <a href="/wiki/Formosat-5" title="Formosat-5">Formosat-5</a> into space.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Erin_O%E2%80%99Toole" class="mw-redirect" title="Erin O’Toole">Erin O’Toole</a> is <a href="/wiki/2020_Conservative_Party_of_Canada_leadership_election" title="2020 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election">elected</a> leader of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative Party of Canada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – Japan officially begins <a href="/wiki/Discharge_of_radioactive_water_of_the_Fukushima_Daiichi_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Discharge of radioactive water of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant">discharging treated radioactive water</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant">Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant</a> into the Pacific Ocean, sparking international concerns and condemnation.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Genshi" title="Fujiwara no Genshi">Fujiwara no Genshi</a>, Japanese empress consort (d. 1039)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1113" title="1113">1113</a> – <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Plantagenet,_Count_of_Anjou" title="Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou">Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou</a> (d. 1151)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1198" title="1198">1198</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_II_of_Scotland" title="Alexander II of Scotland">Alexander II of Scotland</a> (d. 1249)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1358" title="1358">1358</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Castile" title="John I of Castile">John I of Castile</a> (d. 1390)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1393" title="1393">1393</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_III,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Arthur III, Duke of Brittany">Arthur III, Duke of Brittany</a> (d. 1458)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1423" title="1423">1423</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Rotherham" title="Thomas Rotherham">Thomas Rotherham</a>, English cleric (d. 1500)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a> – <a href="/wiki/John,_Hereditary_Prince_of_Saxony" title="John, Hereditary Prince of Saxony">John, Hereditary Prince of Saxony</a> (d. 1537)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1510" title="1510">1510</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Brandenburg,_Duchess_of_Brunswick-Calenberg-G%C3%B6ttingen" title="Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen">Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen</a> (d. 1558)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1552" title="1552">1552</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lavinia_Fontana" title="Lavinia Fontana">Lavinia Fontana</a>, Italian painter and educator (d. 1614)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sophia_Brahe" title="Sophia Brahe">Sophia Brahe</a>, Danish horticulturalist and astronomer (d. 1643)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Howard,_1st_Earl_of_Suffolk" title="Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk">Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk</a> (d. 1626)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1578" title="1578">1578</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Taylor_(poet)" title="John Taylor (poet)">John Taylor</a>, English poet and author (d. 1653)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1591" title="1591">1591</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Herrick_(poet)" title="Robert Herrick (poet)">Robert Herrick</a>, English poet and cleric (d. 1674)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1631" title="1631">1631</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Henry" title="Philip Henry">Philip Henry</a>, English minister (d. 1696)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1635" title="1635">1635</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peder_Griffenfeld" title="Peder Griffenfeld">Peder Griffenfeld</a>, Danish lawyer and politician (d. 1699)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1684" title="1684">1684</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_Robert_Munro,_6th_Baronet" title="Sir Robert Munro, 6th Baronet">Sir Robert Munro, 6th Baronet</a>, British politician (d. 1746)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alaungpaya" title="Alaungpaya">Alaungpaya</a>, Burmese king (d. 1760)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duchess_Sophia_Frederica_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Duchess Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Duchess Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a> (d. 1794)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1759" title="1759">1759</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Wilberforce" title="William Wilberforce">William Wilberforce</a>, English philanthropist and politician (d. 1833)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_I_of_the_Netherlands" title="William I of the Netherlands">William I of the Netherlands</a> (d. 1840)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1787" title="1787">1787</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Weddell" title="James Weddell">James Weddell</a>, Belgian-English sailor, hunter, and explorer (d. 1834)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Stoppani" title="Antonio Stoppani">Antonio Stoppani</a>, Italian geologist and scholar (d. 1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> – <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Dubois" title="Théodore Dubois">Théodore Dubois</a>, French organist, composer, and educator (d. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boyd_Dunlop_Morehead" title="Boyd Dunlop Morehead">Boyd Dunlop Morehead</a>, Australian politician, 10th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier of Queensland</a> (d. 1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Calhoun_(soldier)" title="James Calhoun (soldier)">James Calhoun</a>, American lieutenant (d. 1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Kendall" title="Tom Kendall">Tom Kendall</a>, Australian cricketer and journalist (d. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Marshall" title="Agnes Marshall">Agnes Marshall</a>, English culinary entrepreneur, inventor, and celebrity chef (d. 1905)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Bowman_(politician)" title="David Bowman (politician)">David Bowman</a>, Australian lawyer and politician (d. 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zonia_Baber" title="Zonia Baber">Zonia Baber</a>, American geographer and geologist (d. 1956)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dragutin_Lerman" title="Dragutin Lerman">Dragutin Lerman</a>, Croatian explorer (d. 1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of_Romania" title="Ferdinand I of Romania">Ferdinand I of Romania</a> (d. 1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> – <a href="/wiki/Max_Beerbohm" title="Max Beerbohm">Max Beerbohm</a>, English essayist, parodist, and caricaturist (d. 1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Earl_Derr_Biggers" title="Earl Derr Biggers">Earl Derr Biggers</a>, American author and playwright (d. 1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Hooper" title="Harry Hooper">Harry Hooper</a>, American baseball player (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Valentine_Baker_(pilot)" title="Valentine Baker (pilot)">Valentine Baker</a>, Welsh co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Martin-Baker" title="Martin-Baker">Martin-Baker Aircraft Company</a> (d. 1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duke_Kahanamoku" title="Duke Kahanamoku">Duke Kahanamoku</a>, American swimmer, actor, and surfer (d. 1968)<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2020_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2020-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1890 – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Rhys" title="Jean Rhys">Jean Rhys</a>, Dominican-British novelist (d. 1979)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Haim_Ernst_Wertheimer" title="Haim Ernst Wertheimer">Haim Ernst Wertheimer</a>, German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Cushing" title="Richard Cushing">Richard Cushing</a>, American cardinal (d. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Rose_(songwriter)" title="Fred Rose (songwriter)">Fred Rose</a>, American pianist, songwriter, and publisher (d. 1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Cowley" title="Malcolm Cowley">Malcolm Cowley</a>, American novelist, poet, literary critic (d. 1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Luis_Borges" title="Jorge Luis Borges">Jorge Luis Borges</a>, Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator (d. 1986)<sup id="cite_ref-Chase2020_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chase2020-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1899 – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Claude" title="Albert Claude">Albert Claude</a>, Belgian biologist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Preston_Foster" title="Preston Foster">Preston Foster</a>, American actor (d. 1970)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fernand_Braudel" title="Fernand Braudel">Fernand Braudel</a>, French historian and academic (d. 1985)</li> <li>1902 – <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a>, Italian-American mob boss (d. 1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Hanke" title="Karl Hanke">Karl Hanke</a>, German businessman and politician (d. 1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ida_Cook" class="mw-redirect" title="Ida Cook">Ida Cook</a>, English campaigner for Jewish refugees, and romantic novelist as Mary Burchell<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (d. 1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Crudup" title="Arthur Crudup">Arthur "Big Boy" Crudup</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1974)</li> <li>1905 – <a href="/wiki/Siaka_Stevens" title="Siaka Stevens">Siaka Stevens</a>, Sierra Leonean police officer and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Sierra_Leone" title="President of Sierra Leone">President of Sierra Leone</a> (d. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Giacometti" title="Bruno Giacometti">Bruno Giacometti</a>, Swiss architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Hallenstadion" title="Hallenstadion">Hallenstadion</a> (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shivaram_Rajguru" title="Shivaram Rajguru">Shivaram Rajguru</a>, Indian activist (d. 1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Grieveson" title="Ronnie Grieveson">Ronnie Grieveson</a>, South African cricketer and soldier (d. 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Snead_Houston" title="Charles Snead Houston">Charles Snead Houston</a>, American physician and mountaineer (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wynonie_Harris" title="Wynonie Harris">Wynonie Harris</a>, American singer and guitarist (d. 1969)</li> <li>1915 – <a href="/wiki/James_Tiptree_Jr." title="James Tiptree Jr.">James Tiptree Jr.</a> (Alice Bradley Sheldon), American psychologist and science fiction author (d. 1987)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sikander_Bakht" title="Sikander Bakht">Sikander Bakht</a>, Indian field hockey player and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_External_Affairs_(India)" title="Minister of External Affairs (India)">Indian Minister of External Affairs</a> (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tosia_Altman" title="Tosia Altman">Tosia Altman</a>, member of the Polish resistance in World War II (d. 1943)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1919 – <a href="/wiki/J._Gordon_Edwards_(entomologist_and_mountaineer)" class="mw-redirect" title="J. Gordon Edwards (entomologist and mountaineer)">J. Gordon Edwards</a>, American entomologist, mountaineer, and DDT advocate (d. 2004)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1919 – <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Llanes" title="Enrique Llanes">Enrique Llanes</a>, Mexican wrestler (d. 2004)</li> <li>1919 – <a href="/wiki/Niels_Viggo_Bentzon" title="Niels Viggo Bentzon">Niels Viggo Bentzon</a>, Danish composer and pianist (d. 2000)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alex_Colville" title="Alex Colville">Alex Colville</a>, Canadian painter and academic (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Simms_(ornithologist)" title="Eric Simms (ornithologist)">Eric Simms</a>, English ornithologist and conservationist (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_L%C3%A9vesque" title="René Lévesque">René Lévesque</a>, Canadian journalist and politician, 23rd <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Quebec" title="Premier of Quebec">Premier of Quebec</a> (d. 1987)</li> <li>1922 – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Zinn" title="Howard Zinn">Howard Zinn</a>, American historian, author, and activist (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Jensen" title="Arthur Jensen">Arthur Jensen</a>, American psychologist and academic (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alyn_Ainsworth" title="Alyn Ainsworth">Alyn Ainsworth</a>, English singer and conductor (d. 1990)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Teicher" title="Louis Teicher">Louis Teicher</a>, American pianist (d. 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Spero" title="Nancy Spero">Nancy Spero</a>, American painter and academic (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anjali_Devi" title="Anjali Devi">Anjali Devi</a>, Indian actress and producer (d. 2014)</li> <li>1927 – <a href="/wiki/David_Ireland_(author)" title="David Ireland (author)">David Ireland</a>, Australian author and playwright (d. 2022)</li> <li>1927 – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Markowitz" title="Harry Markowitz">Harry Markowitz</a>, American economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Prize in Economics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betty_Dodson" title="Betty Dodson">Betty Dodson</a>, American author and educator (d. 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Brenston" title="Jackie Brenston">Jackie Brenston</a>, American singer-songwriter and saxophonist (d. 1979)</li> <li>1930 – <a href="/wiki/Roger_McCluskey" title="Roger McCluskey">Roger McCluskey</a>, American race car driver (d. 1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_D._Hales" title="Robert D. Hales">Robert D. Hales</a>, American captain and religious leader (d. 2017)</li> <li>1932 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Meale" title="Richard Meale">Richard Meale</a>, Australian pianist and composer (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1932 – <a href="/wiki/Cormac_Murphy-O%27Connor" title="Cormac Murphy-O'Connor">Cormac Murphy-O'Connor</a>, English cardinal (d. 2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Rupert_Loewenstein" title="Prince Rupert Loewenstein">Prince Rupert Loewenstein</a>, Spanish-English banker and manager (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Baker_(English_actor)" title="Kenny Baker (English actor)">Kenny Baker</a>, English actor (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/A._S._Byatt" title="A. S. Byatt">A. S. Byatt</a>, English novelist and poet<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (d. 2023)</li> <li>1936 – <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Guinn" title="Kenny Guinn">Kenny Guinn</a>, American banker and politician, 27th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Nevada">Governor of Nevada</a> (d. 2010)</li> <li>1936 – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._C._Walker_Jr." title="Arthur B. C. Walker Jr.">Arthur B. C. Walker Jr.</a>, American physicist and academic (d. 2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Moshood_Abiola" title="Moshood Abiola">Moshood Abiola</a>, Nigerian businessman and politician (d. 1998)</li> <li>1937 – <a href="/wiki/Susan_Sheehan" title="Susan Sheehan">Susan Sheehan</a>, Austrian-American journalist and author<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Freiberg" title="David Freiberg">David Freiberg</a>, American singer and bass player<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1938 – <a href="/wiki/Mason_Williams" title="Mason Williams">Mason Williams</a>, American guitarist and composer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Madsen_Pirie" title="Madsen Pirie">Madsen Pirie</a>, British academic, President and co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith_Institute" title="Adam Smith Institute">Adam Smith Institute</a><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1940 – <a href="/wiki/Francine_Lalonde" title="Francine Lalonde">Francine Lalonde</a>, Canadian educator and politician (d. 2014)</li> <li>1940 – <a href="/wiki/Keith_Savage_(rugby_union)" title="Keith Savage (rugby union)">Keith Savage</a>, English rugby player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alan_M._Roberts" title="Alan M. Roberts">Alan M. Roberts</a>, English academic, Professor of Zoology at the University of Bristol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Max_Cleland" title="Max Cleland">Max Cleland</a>, American captain and politician (d. 2021)</li> <li>1942 – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Soul" title="Jimmy Soul">Jimmy Soul</a>, American pop-soul singer (d. 1988)</li> <li>1942 – <a href="/wiki/Karen_Uhlenbeck" title="Karen Uhlenbeck">Karen Uhlenbeck</a>, American mathematician<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Cipollina" title="John Cipollina">John Cipollina</a>, American rock guitarist (d. 1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Goldsworthy" title="Bill Goldsworthy">Bill Goldsworthy</a>, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1996)</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Jarvis" title="Gregory Jarvis">Gregory Jarvis</a>, American engineer, and astronaut (d. 1986)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Johnson" title="Rocky Johnson">Rocky Johnson</a>, Canadian-American wrestler and trainer (d. 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ronee_Blakley" title="Ronee Blakley">Ronee Blakley</a>, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress</li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Molly_Duncan_(musician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Molly Duncan (musician)">Molly Duncan</a>, Scottish saxophonist (d. 2019)</li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Hensley" title="Ken Hensley">Ken Hensley</a>, English rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Marsha_P._Johnson" title="Marsha P. Johnson">Marsha P. Johnson</a>, American gay liberation activist and drag queen (d. 1992)</li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Vince_McMahon" title="Vince McMahon">Vince McMahon</a>, American wrestler, promoter, and entrepreneur; co-founded <a href="/wiki/WWE" title="WWE">WWE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Archer" title="Anne Archer">Anne Archer</a>, American actress and producer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Paulo_Coelho" title="Paulo Coelho">Paulo Coelho</a>, Brazilian author and songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Roger_De_Vlaeminck" title="Roger De Vlaeminck">Roger De Vlaeminck</a>, Belgian cyclist and coach</li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Manchin" title="Joe Manchin">Joe Manchin</a>, American politician, 34th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_West_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of West Virginia">Governor of West Virginia</a></li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Masorin" title="Vladimir Masorin">Vladimir Masorin</a>, Russian admiral</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Sung-il_(general)" title="Kim Sung-il (general)">Kim Sung-il</a>, South Korean commander and pilot</li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Michel_Jarre" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Michel Jarre">Jean Michel Jarre</a>, French pianist, composer, and producer<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a>, Finnish captain and politician, 12th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Finland" title="President of Finland">President of Finland</a></li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McCall_Smith" title="Alexander McCall Smith">Alexander McCall Smith</a>, Rhodesian-Scottish author and educator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Paulus" title="Stephen Paulus">Stephen Paulus</a>, American composer and educator (d. 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Regalbuto" title="Joe Regalbuto">Joe Regalbuto</a>, American actor and director<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Danny_Joe_Brown" title="Danny Joe Brown">Danny Joe Brown</a>, American southern rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2005)</li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Orson_Scott_Card" title="Orson Scott Card">Orson Scott Card</a>, American novelist, critic, public speaker, essayist, and columnist<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Hijuelos" title="Oscar Hijuelos">Oscar Hijuelos</a>, American author and academic (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marion_Bloem" title="Marion Bloem">Marion Bloem</a>, Dutch author, director, and painter</li> <li>1952 – <a href="/wiki/Linton_Kwesi_Johnson" title="Linton Kwesi Johnson">Linton Kwesi Johnson</a>, Jamaican dub poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Torrance" title="Sam Torrance">Sam Torrance</a>, Scottish golfer and sportscaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alain_Daigle" title="Alain Daigle">Alain Daigle</a>, Canadian ice hockey player</li> <li>1954 – <a href="/wiki/Heini_Otto" title="Heini Otto">Heini Otto</a>, Dutch footballer, coach, and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Dunn" title="Kevin Dunn">Kevin Dunn</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1955 – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee">Mike Huckabee</a>, American minister and politician, 44th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Arkansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Arkansas">Governor of Arkansas</a><sup id="cite_ref-UPI_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Cooney" title="Gerry Cooney">Gerry Cooney</a>, American boxer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Daniel" title="Jeffrey Daniel">Jeffrey Daniel</a>, American singer-songwriter and dancer</li> <li>1957 – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Fry" title="Stephen Fry">Stephen Fry</a>, English actor, journalist, producer, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Guttenberg" title="Steve Guttenberg">Steve Guttenberg</a>, American actor and producer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cal_Ripken_Jr." title="Cal Ripken Jr.">Cal Ripken Jr.</a>, American baseball player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_49-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jared_Harris" title="Jared Harris">Jared Harris</a>, English actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Craig_Kilborn" title="Craig Kilborn">Craig Kilborn</a>, American television host<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1962 – <a href="/wiki/Emile_Roemer" title="Emile Roemer">Emile Roemer</a>, Dutch educator and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Bush_(singer)" title="John Bush (singer)">John Bush</a>, American singer-songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Hideo_Kojima" title="Hideo Kojima">Hideo Kojima</a>, Japanese director, screenwriter and video game designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Bernard" title="Éric Bernard">Éric Bernard</a>, French racing driver</li> <li>1964 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Cerny" title="Mark Cerny">Mark Cerny</a>, American video game designer, programmer, producer and business executive</li> <li>1964 – <a href="/wiki/Salizhan_Sharipov" title="Salizhan Sharipov">Salizhan Sharipov</a>, Kyrgyzstani-Russian lieutenant, pilot, and astronaut</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marlee_Matlin" title="Marlee Matlin">Marlee Matlin</a>, American actress and producer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1965 – <a href="/wiki/Reggie_Miller" title="Reggie Miller">Reggie Miller</a>, American basketball player and sportscaster</li> <li>1965 – <a href="/wiki/Brian_Rajadurai" title="Brian Rajadurai">Brian Rajadurai</a>, Sri Lankan-Canadian cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Thomas_(footballer,_born_1967)" title="Michael Thomas (footballer, born 1967)">Michael Thomas</a>, English footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Brunet" title="Benoît Brunet">Benoît Brunet</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster</li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Shoichi_Funaki" title="Shoichi Funaki">Shoichi Funaki</a>, Japanese-American wrestler and sportscaster</li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Kisser" title="Andreas Kisser">Andreas Kisser</a>, Brazilian guitarist, songwriter, and producer<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Salmon" title="Tim Salmon">Tim Salmon</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jans_Koerts" title="Jans Koerts">Jans Koerts</a>, Dutch cyclist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rich_Beem" title="Rich Beem">Rich Beem</a>, American golfer</li> <li>1970 – <a href="/wiki/David_Gregory_(journalist)" title="David Gregory (journalist)">David Gregory</a>, American journalist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1970 – <a href="/wiki/Tugay_Kerimo%C4%9Flu" title="Tugay Kerimoğlu">Tugay Kerimoğlu</a>, Turkish footballer and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Brassard" title="Jean-Luc Brassard">Jean-Luc Brassard</a>, Canadian skier and radio host</li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Ava_DuVernay" title="Ava DuVernay">Ava DuVernay</a>, American director and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Todd_Young" title="Todd Young">Todd Young</a>, American politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Brunette" title="Andrew Brunette">Andrew Brunette</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach</li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Dave_Chappelle" title="Dave Chappelle">Dave Chappelle</a>, American comedian, actor, producer and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/James_D%27Arcy" title="James D'Arcy">James D'Arcy</a>, English actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Inge_de_Bruijn" title="Inge de Bruijn">Inge de Bruijn</a>, Dutch swimmer</li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Carmine_Giovinazzo" title="Carmine Giovinazzo">Carmine Giovinazzo</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Lien" title="Jennifer Lien">Jennifer Lien</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Colombo_(footballer)" title="Roberto Colombo (footballer)">Roberto Colombo</a>, Italian footballer</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_de_Vries" title="Mark de Vries">Mark de Vries</a>, Surinamese-Dutch footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Simon_Dennis_(rower)" title="Simon Dennis (rower)">Simon Dennis</a>, English rower and academic<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1976 – <a href="/wiki/Alex_O%27Loughlin" title="Alex O'Loughlin">Alex O'Loughlin</a>, Australian actor, writer, director, and producer<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Den%C3%ADlson_de_Oliveira_Ara%C3%BAjo" class="mw-redirect" title="Denílson de Oliveira Araújo">Denílson de Oliveira Araújo</a>, Brazilian footballer</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Enke" title="Robert Enke">Robert Enke</a>, German footballer (d. 2009)</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Per_Gade" title="Per Gade">Per Gade</a>, Danish footballer</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/John_Green" title="John Green">John Green</a>, American author and vlogger<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Macho" title="Jürgen Macho">Jürgen Macho</a>, Austrian footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Derek_Morris_(ice_hockey)" title="Derek Morris (ice hockey)">Derek Morris</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vahur_Afanasjev" title="Vahur Afanasjev">Vahur Afanasjev</a>, Estonian author and poet</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/Orlando_Engelaar" title="Orlando Engelaar">Orlando Engelaar</a>, Dutch footballer</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Redd" title="Michael Redd">Michael Redd</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chad_Michael_Murray" title="Chad Michael Murray">Chad Michael Murray</a>, American actor, model, and author<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Bosingwa" title="José Bosingwa">José Bosingwa</a>, Portuguese footballer</li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Kim_K%C3%A4llstr%C3%B6m" title="Kim Källström">Kim Källström</a>, Swedish footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brett_Gardner" title="Brett Gardner">Brett Gardner</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Goc" title="Marcel Goc">Marcel Goc</a>, German ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Erin_Molan" title="Erin Molan">Erin Molan</a>, Australian journalist and sportscaster</li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Villanueva" title="Charlie Villanueva">Charlie Villanueva</a>, Dominican-American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Akpala" title="Joseph Akpala">Joseph Akpala</a>, Nigerian footballer</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Arian_Foster" title="Arian Foster">Arian Foster</a>, American football player, rapper, and actor<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/An%C5%BEe_Kopitar" title="Anže Kopitar">Anže Kopitar</a>, Slovenian ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rupert_Grint" title="Rupert Grint">Rupert Grint</a>, English actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_50-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Brad_Hunt_(ice_hockey)" title="Brad Hunt (ice hockey)">Brad Hunt</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Manu_Ma%27u" class="mw-redirect" title="Manu Ma'u">Manu Ma'u</a>, New Zealand rugby league player</li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Maya_Yoshida" title="Maya Yoshida">Maya Yoshida</a>, Japanese footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Reynaldo_dos_Santos_Silva" class="mw-redirect" title="Reynaldo dos Santos Silva">Reynaldo</a>, Brazilian footballer</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Roc%C3%ADo_Igarz%C3%A1bal" title="Rocío Igarzábal">Rocío Igarzábal</a>, Argentinian actress and singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pedro_Lanzani" class="mw-redirect" title="Juan Pedro Lanzani">Juan Pedro Lanzani</a>, Argentinian actor and singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Hern%C3%A1ndez_(baseball)" title="Enrique Hernández (baseball)">Enrique Hernández</a>, Puerto Rican baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1991 – <a href="/wiki/Wang_Zhen_(racewalker)" title="Wang Zhen (racewalker)">Wang Zhen</a>, Chinese race walker<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jemerson" title="Jemerson">Jemerson</a>, Brazilian footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maryna_Zanevska" title="Maryna Zanevska">Maryna Zanevska</a>, Belgian tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kelsey_Plum" title="Kelsey Plum">Kelsey Plum</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Noah_Vonleh" title="Noah Vonleh">Noah Vonleh</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1995 – <a href="/wiki/Lady_Amelia_Windsor" title="Lady Amelia Windsor">Lady Amelia Windsor</a>, member of the British royal family<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Walker_(music_producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alan Walker (music producer)">Alan Walker</a>, British-Norwegian DJ and record producer<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Richie" title="Sofia Richie">Sofia Richie</a>, American model and social media personality<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_49-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Griffin_Gluck" title="Griffin Gluck">Griffin Gluck</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_49-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mildred_Maldonado" title="Mildred Maldonado">Mildred Maldonado</a>, Mexican rhythmic gymnast<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/691" title="691">691</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fu_Youyi" title="Fu Youyi">Fu Youyi</a>, official of the Tang Dynasty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/842" title="842">842</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Saga" title="Emperor Saga">Saga</a>, Japanese emperor (b. 786)<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/895" title="895">895</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guthred" title="Guthred">Guthred</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Northumbria" title="Northumbria">Northumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/927" title="927">927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doulu_Ge" title="Doulu Ge">Doulu Ge</a>, chancellor of <a href="/wiki/Later_Tang" title="Later Tang">Later Tang</a></li> <li>927 – <a href="/wiki/Wei_Yue" title="Wei Yue">Wei Yue</a>, chancellor of Later Tang<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AS_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AS-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/942" title="942">942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Empress_Dowager_Liu_(Later_Jin)" title="Empress Dowager Liu (Later Jin)">Liu</a>, empress dowager of Later Jin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/948" title="948">948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Ye_(Later_Shu)" title="Zhang Ye (Later Shu)">Zhang Ye</a>, Chinese general and <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Tang_dynasty" title="Chancellor of the Tang dynasty">chancellor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1042" title="1042">1042</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_V_Kalaphates" title="Michael V Kalaphates">Michael V Kalaphates</a>, Byzantine emperor (b. 1015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1103" title="1103">1103</a> – <a href="/wiki/Magnus_Barefoot" title="Magnus Barefoot">Magnus Barefoot</a>, Norwegian king (b. 1073)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1217" title="1217">1217</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eustace_the_Monk" title="Eustace the Monk">Eustace the Monk</a>, French pirate (b. 1170)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1313" title="1313">1313</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor">Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor</a> (b. 1275)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1372" title="1372">1372</a> – <a href="/wiki/Casimir_III,_Duke_of_Pomerania" title="Casimir III, Duke of Pomerania">Casimir III, Duke of Pomerania</a> (b. 1348)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sophie_of_Pomerania,_Duchess_of_Pomerania" title="Sophie of Pomerania, Duchess of Pomerania">Sophie of Pomerania, Duchess of Pomerania</a> (b. 1435)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1507" title="1507">1507</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cecily_of_York" title="Cecily of York">Cecily of York</a>, English princess (b. 1469)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a> – <a href="/wiki/Parmigianino" title="Parmigianino">Parmigianino</a>, Italian painter and etcher (b. 1503)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gasparo_Contarini" title="Gasparo Contarini">Gasparo Contarini</a>, Italian cardinal (b. 1483)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gaspard_II_de_Coligny" title="Gaspard II de Coligny">Gaspard II de Coligny</a>, French admiral (b. 1519)</li> <li>1572 – <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_T%C3%A9ligny" title="Charles de Téligny">Charles de Téligny</a>, French soldier and diplomat (b. 1535)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1595" title="1595">1595</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Digges" title="Thomas Digges">Thomas Digges</a>, English mathematician and astronomer (b. 1546)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1617" title="1617">1617</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rose_of_Lima" title="Rose of Lima">Rose of Lima</a>, Peruvian saint (b. 1586)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1647" title="1647">1647</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Stone" title="Nicholas Stone">Nicholas Stone</a>, English sculptor and architect (b. 1586)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Fran%C3%A7ois_Paul_de_Gondi" title="Jean François Paul de Gondi">Jean François Paul de Gondi</a>, French cardinal and author (b. 1614)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Blood" title="Thomas Blood">Thomas Blood</a>, Irish colonel (b. 1618)</li> <li>1680 – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Bol" title="Ferdinand Bol">Ferdinand Bol</a>, Dutch painter and etcher (b. 1616)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1683" title="1683">1683</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Owen_(theologian)" title="John Owen (theologian)">John Owen</a>, English theologian and academic (b. 1616)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1759" title="1759">1759</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ewald_Christian_von_Kleist" title="Ewald Christian von Kleist">Ewald Christian von Kleist</a>, German poet and soldier (b. 1715)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Chatterton" title="Thomas Chatterton">Thomas Chatterton</a>, English poet and prodigy (b. 1752)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1779" title="1779">1779</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cosmas_of_Aetolia" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosmas of Aetolia">Cosmas of Aetolia</a>, Greek monk and saint (b. 1714)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Alcock_(priest)" title="Thomas Alcock (priest)">Thomas Alcock</a>, English priest and author (b. 1709)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peggy_Shippen" title="Peggy Shippen">Peggy Shippen</a>, American wife of <a href="/wiki/Benedict_Arnold" title="Benedict Arnold">Benedict Arnold</a> and <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a> <a href="/wiki/Espionage" title="Espionage">spy</a> (b. 1760)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Carr_(Massachusetts_politician)" title="James Carr (Massachusetts politician)">James Carr</a>, American lawyer and politician (b. 1777)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_William_Polidori" title="John William Polidori">John William Polidori</a>, English writer and physician (b. 1795)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_L%C3%A9onard_Sadi_Carnot" title="Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot">Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot</a>, French physicist and engineer (b. 1796)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Weymouth" title="Richard Weymouth">Richard Weymouth</a>, British Royal Navy commander (b. 1780/81)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_K%C3%B6lcsey" title="Ferenc Kölcsey">Ferenc Kölcsey</a>, Hungarian poet, critic, and politician (b. 1790)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Hook" title="Theodore Hook">Theodore Hook</a>, English civil servant and composer (b. 1788)</li> <li>1841 – <a href="/wiki/John_Ordronaux_(privateer)" title="John Ordronaux (privateer)">John Ordronaux</a>, French-American soldier (b. 1778)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Clausius" title="Rudolf Clausius">Rudolf Clausius</a>, German physicist and mathematician (b. 1822)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_F._Mummery" title="Albert F. Mummery">Albert F. Mummery</a>, English mountaineer and author (b. 1855)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kate_Douglas_Wiggin" title="Kate Douglas Wiggin">Kate Douglas Wiggin</a>, American author and educator (b. 1856)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Norman" title="Tom Norman">Tom Norman</a>, English businessman and showman (b. 1860)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kate_M._Gordon" title="Kate M. Gordon">Kate M. Gordon</a>, American activist (b. 1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Carl_Frieseke" title="Frederick Carl Frieseke">Frederick Carl Frieseke</a>, American painter and educator (b. 1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gottlieb_Nipkow" title="Paul Gottlieb Nipkow">Paul Gottlieb Nipkow</a>, Polish-German technician and inventor, invented the <a href="/wiki/Nipkow_disk" title="Nipkow disk">Nipkow disk</a> (b. 1860)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Alice" title="Antonio Alice">Antonio Alice</a>, Argentinian painter and educator (b. 1886)</li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Ettore_Muti" title="Ettore Muti">Ettore Muti</a> Italian aviator, adventurer and politician (b. 1902)<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Simone_Weil" title="Simone Weil">Simone Weil</a>, French philosopher and activist (b. 1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Clark_McReynolds" title="James Clark McReynolds">James Clark McReynolds</a>, American lawyer and judge, 48th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a> (b. 1862)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" title="Getúlio Vargas">Getúlio Vargas</a>, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Brazil" title="President of Brazil">President of Brazil</a> (b. 1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenji_Mizoguchi" title="Kenji Mizoguchi">Kenji Mizoguchi</a>, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Knox" title="Ronald Knox">Ronald Knox</a>, English Catholic priest (b. 1888)<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Henry_(painter)" title="Paul Henry (painter)">Paul Henry</a>, Irish painter and educator (b. 1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Kaiser" title="Henry J. Kaiser">Henry J. Kaiser</a>, American businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Shipyards" title="Kaiser Shipyards">Kaiser Shipyards</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Aluminum" title="Kaiser Aluminum">Kaiser Aluminum</a> (b. 1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_P._de_Seversky" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander P. de Seversky">Alexander P. de Seversky</a>, Russian-American pilot and businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Republic_Aviation" title="Republic Aviation">Republic Aviation</a> (b. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Buddy_O%27Connor" title="Buddy O'Connor">Buddy O'Connor</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Prima" title="Louis Prima">Louis Prima</a>, American singer-songwriter, trumpet player, and actor (b. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hanna_Reitsch" title="Hanna Reitsch">Hanna Reitsch</a>, German soldier and pilot (b. 1912)<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yootha_Joyce" title="Yootha Joyce">Yootha Joyce</a>, English actress (b. 1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix-Antoine_Savard" title="Félix-Antoine Savard">Félix-Antoine Savard</a>, Canadian priest and author (b. 1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kalevi_Kotkas" title="Kalevi Kotkas">Kalevi Kotkas</a>, Estonian-Finnish high jumper and discus thrower (b. 1913)</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Scott_Nearing" title="Scott Nearing">Scott Nearing</a>, American economist, educator, and activist (b. 1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Creston" title="Paul Creston">Paul Creston</a>, American composer and educator (b. 1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Kirk" title="Malcolm Kirk">Malcolm Kirk</a>, English rugby player and wrestler (b. 1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Dovlatov" title="Sergei Dovlatov">Sergei Dovlatov</a>, Russian-American journalist and author (b. 1941)</li> <li>1990 – <a href="/wiki/Gely_Abdel_Rahman" title="Gely Abdel Rahman">Gely Abdel Rahman</a>, Sudanese-Egyptian poet and academic (b. 1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Castro" title="Bernard Castro">Bernard Castro</a>, Italian-American inventor (b. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Donner" title="André Donner">André Donner</a>, Dutch academic and judge (b. 1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Villoresi" title="Luigi Villoresi">Luigi Villoresi</a>, Italian racing driver (b. 1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/E._G._Marshall" title="E. G. Marshall">E. G. Marshall</a>, American actor (b. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Jane_Croft" title="Mary Jane Croft">Mary Jane Croft</a>, American actress (b. 1916)</li> <li>1999 – <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Lagoya" title="Alexandre Lagoya">Alexandre Lagoya</a>, Egyptian guitarist and composer (b. 1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andy_Hug" title="Andy Hug">Andy Hug</a>, Swiss martial artist and kick-boxer (b. 1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jane_Greer" title="Jane Greer">Jane Greer</a>, American actress (b. 1924)</li> <li>2001 – <a href="/wiki/Roman_Matsov" title="Roman Matsov">Roman Matsov</a>, Estonian violinist, pianist, and conductor (b. 1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Guryanov" title="Nikolay Guryanov">Nikolay Guryanov</a>, Russian priest and mystic (b. 1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Thesiger" title="Wilfred Thesiger">Wilfred Thesiger</a>, Ethiopian-English explorer and author (b. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_K%C3%BCbler-Ross" title="Elisabeth Kübler-Ross">Elisabeth Kübler-Ross</a>, Swiss-American psychiatrist and academic (b. 1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rocco_Petrone" title="Rocco Petrone">Rocco Petrone</a>, American soldier and engineer (b. 1926)</li> <li>2006 – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_Simoneau" title="Léopold Simoneau">Léopold Simoneau</a>, Canadian tenor and educator (b. 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9e_Boucher" title="Andrée Boucher">Andrée Boucher</a>, Canadian educator and politician, 39th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Quebec_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Quebec City">Mayor of Quebec City</a> (b. 1937)</li> <li>2007 – <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Russo" title="Aaron Russo">Aaron Russo</a>, American director and producer (b. 1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Satoshi_Kon" title="Satoshi Kon">Satoshi Kon</a>, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seyhan_Er%C3%B6z%C3%A7elik" title="Seyhan Erözçelik">Seyhan Erözçelik</a>, Turkish poet and author (b. 1962)</li> <li>2011 – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Flanagan_(baseball)" title="Mike Flanagan (baseball)">Mike Flanagan</a>, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dadullah_(Pakistani_Taliban)" title="Dadullah (Pakistani Taliban)">Dadullah</a>, Pakistani <a href="/wiki/Tehrik-i-Taliban_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan">Taliban</a> leader (b. 1965)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Pauli_Ellefsen" title="Pauli Ellefsen">Pauli Ellefsen</a>, Faroese surveyor and politician, 6th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Faroe_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands">Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands</a> (b. 1936)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Franken" title="Steve Franken">Steve Franken</a>, American actor (b. 1932)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Mi%C3%A9lli_Venerando" class="mw-redirect" title="Félix Miélli Venerando">Félix Miélli Venerando</a>, Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Baker" title="Gerry Baker">Gerry Baker</a>, American soccer player and manager (b. 1938)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADlton_de_Sordi" title="Nílton de Sordi">Nílton de Sordi</a>, Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1931)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Julie_Harris_(actress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Julie Harris (actress)">Julie Harris</a>, American actress (b. 1925)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Muriel_Siebert" title="Muriel Siebert">Muriel Siebert</a>, American businesswoman and philanthropist (b. 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a>, English actor, director, producer, and politician (b. 1923)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B4nio_Erm%C3%ADrio_de_Moraes" title="Antônio Ermírio de Moraes">Antônio Ermírio de Moraes</a>, Brazilian businessman (b. 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Coffey" title="Charlie Coffey">Charlie Coffey</a>, American football player and coach (b. 1934)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_F._Traub" title="Joseph F. Traub">Joseph F. Traub</a>, German-American computer scientist and academic (b. 1932)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Justin_Wilson_(racing_driver)" title="Justin Wilson (racing driver)">Justin Wilson</a>, English racing driver (b. 1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Scheel" title="Walter Scheel">Walter Scheel</a>, German politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_presidents" class="mw-redirect" title="List of German presidents">President of Germany</a> (b. 1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jay_Thomas" title="Jay Thomas">Jay Thomas</a>, American actor, comedian, and radio talk show host (b. 1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gail_Sheehy" title="Gail Sheehy">Gail Sheehy</a>, American author, journalist, and lecturer (b. 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Watts" title="Charlie Watts">Charlie Watts</a>, English musician (b. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bray_Wyatt" title="Bray Wyatt">Bray Wyatt</a>, American wrestler (b. 1987)<sup id="cite_ref-WRotunda_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WRotunda-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Daum" title="Christoph Daum">Christoph Daum</a>, German footballer and manager (b. 1953)<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Feast_day" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast day">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abb%C3%A1n" title="Abbán">Abbán</a> of Ireland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurea_of_Ostia" title="Aurea of Ostia">Aurea of Ostia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartholomew_the_Apostle" title="Bartholomew the Apostle">Bartholomew the Apostle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne-Antide_Thouret" title="Jeanne-Antide Thouret">Jeanne-Antide Thouret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Micaela_Desmaisieres" title="Maria Micaela Desmaisieres">Maria Micaela Desmaisieres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massa_Candida" title="Massa Candida">Massa Candida (Martyrs of Utica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audoin_(bishop)" title="Audoin (bishop)">Owen (Audoin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="August 24 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">August 24 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_Day_(Liberia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flag Day (Liberia)">Flag Day (Liberia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_of_Ukraine" title="Independence Day of Ukraine">Independence Day</a> or <i>Den' Nezalezhnosti</i>, celebrates the <a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_Independence_of_Ukraine" title="Declaration of Independence of Ukraine">independence</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> in 1991.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Grant_(composer)" title="Patrick Grant (composer)">International Strange Music Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waffle_Day" title="Waffle Day">National Waffle Day</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nostalgia_Night" title="Nostalgia Night">Nostalgia Night</a> (<a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willka_Raymi" title="Willka Raymi">Willka Raymi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cusco" title="Cusco">Cusco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMeaghan_McEvoy2013" class="citation book cs1">Meaghan McEvoy (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lgygc7HDBt0C&pg=PA49"><i>Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West, AD 367–455</i></a>. OUP Oxford. p. 49. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-966481-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-966481-8"><bdi>978-0-19-966481-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Child+Emperor+Rule+in+the+Late+Roman+West%2C+AD+367%E2%80%93455&rft.pages=49&rft.pub=OUP+Oxford&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-19-966481-8&rft.au=Meaghan+McEvoy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dlgygc7HDBt0C%26pg%3DPA49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Parkinson, Cracking Codes: The Rosetta Stone and Decipherment (1999), p. 178.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFE._B._PrydeD._E._GreenwayS._PorterI._Roy1996" class="citation book cs1">E. B. Pryde; D. E. Greenway; S. Porter; I. Roy (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zcgxEvGAK_kC&pg=PA37"><i>Handbook of British Chronology</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 37. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-56350-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-56350-5"><bdi>978-0-521-56350-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+British+Chronology&rft.pages=37&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-521-56350-5&rft.au=E.+B.+Pryde&rft.au=D.+E.+Greenway&rft.au=S.+Porter&rft.au=I.+Roy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzcgxEvGAK_kC%26pg%3DPA37&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span> Roger of Howden, iv, 120.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/the-papal-bull-annulling-magna-carta">"The papal bull annulling Magna Carta"</a>. <i>British Library</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Library&rft.atitle=The+papal+bull+annulling+Magna+Carta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bl.uk%2Fcollection-items%2Fthe-papal-bull-annulling-magna-carta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tuchman-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tuchman_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuchman2011" class="citation book cs1">Tuchman, Barbara Wertheim (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BmRoOIwLWhsC&pg=PT113"><i>A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century</i></a>. Random House Digital, Inc. p. 116. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-307-29160-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-307-29160-8"><bdi>978-0-307-29160-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Distant+Mirror%3A+The+Calamitous+14th+Century&rft.pages=116&rft.pub=Random+House+Digital%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-307-29160-8&rft.aulast=Tuchman&rft.aufirst=Barbara+Wertheim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBmRoOIwLWhsC%26pg%3DPT113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_A._WagnerEdward_Ed_Wagner2001" class="citation book cs1">John A. Wagner; Edward Ed Wagner (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ubXnWRMt6uoC&pg=PA29"><i>Encyclopedia of the Wars of the Roses</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. p. 29. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85109-358-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85109-358-8"><bdi>978-1-85109-358-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Wars+of+the+Roses&rft.pages=29&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-85109-358-8&rft.au=John+A.+Wagner&rft.au=Edward+Ed+Wagner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DubXnWRMt6uoC%26pg%3DPA29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAvraham_Daṿid1999" class="citation book cs1">Avraham Daṿid (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aLttAAAAMAAJ"><i>To come to the land: immigration and settlement in sixteenth-century Eretz-Israel</i></a>. University of Alabama Press. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-0935-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-0935-0"><bdi>978-0-8173-0935-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+come+to+the+land%3A+immigration+and+settlement+in+sixteenth-century+Eretz-Israel&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-8173-0935-0&rft.au=Avraham+Da%E1%B9%BFid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaLttAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=g35AAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA62"><i>The Story of William the Silent and the Netherland War: 1555–1584</i></a>. D. Lothrop & Co. 1869. p. 62.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+William+the+Silent+and+the+Netherland+War%3A+1555%E2%80%931584&rft.pages=62&rft.pub=D.+Lothrop+%26+Co.&rft.date=1869&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg35AAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA62&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMontt_Pinto1971" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Montt Pinto, Isabel (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070218034335/http://www.buscalibros.cl/libros.php?c=226"><i>Breve Historia de Valdivia</i></a> (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Editorial Francisco de Aguirre. p. 22. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1397610">1397610</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buscalibros.cl/libros.php?c=226">the original</a> on 18 February 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Breve+Historia+de+Valdivia&rft.place=Buenos+Aires&rft.pages=22&rft.pub=Editorial+Francisco+de+Aguirre&rft.date=1971&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1397610&rft.aulast=Montt+Pinto&rft.aufirst=Isabel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buscalibros.cl%2Flibros.php%3Fc%3D226&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mattila-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mattila_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mattila_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMattila1983" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mattila, Tapani (1983). <i>Meri maamme turvana</i> [<i>Sea safeguarding our country</i>] (in Finnish). Jyväskylä: K. J. Gummerus Osakeyhtiö. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/951-99487-0-8" title="Special:BookSources/951-99487-0-8"><bdi>951-99487-0-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Meri+maamme+turvana&rft.place=Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4&rft.pub=K.+J.+Gummerus+Osakeyhti%C3%B6&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=951-99487-0-8&rft.aulast=Mattila&rft.aufirst=Tapani&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chase2020-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Chase2020_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chase2020_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chase2020_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chase2020_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLastName2020" class="citation book cs1">LastName, FirstName (2020). <i>Chase's calendar of events 2021 : the ultimate go-to guide for special days, weeks and months</i>. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 424. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781641434249" title="Special:BookSources/9781641434249"><bdi>9781641434249</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chase%27s+calendar+of+events+2021+%3A+the+ultimate+go-to+guide+for+special+days%2C+weeks+and+months&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pages=424&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=9781641434249&rft.aulast=LastName&rft.aufirst=FirstName&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory_Crouch2012" class="citation book cs1">Gregory Crouch (2012). "Chapter 13: The Kweilin Incident". <i><a href="/wiki/China%27s_Wings:_War,_Intrigue,_Romance_and_Adventure_in_the_Middle_Kingdom_during_the_Golden_Age_of_Flight" class="mw-redirect" title="China's Wings: War, Intrigue, Romance and Adventure in the Middle Kingdom during the Golden Age of Flight">China's Wings: War, Intrigue, Romance and Adventure in the Middle Kingdom during the Golden Age of Flight</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Bantam_Books" title="Bantam Books">Bantam Books</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hZAn5L-gIpQC&pg=PA155">155</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hZAn5L-gIpQC&pg=PA158">158</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0345532350" title="Special:BookSources/978-0345532350"><bdi>978-0345532350</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+13%3A+The+Kweilin+Incident&rft.btitle=China%27s+Wings%3A+War%2C+Intrigue%2C+Romance+and+Adventure+in+the+Middle+Kingdom+during+the+Golden+Age+of+Flight&rft.pages=155-158&rft.pub=Bantam+Books&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0345532350&rft.au=Gregory+Crouch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19510824-0">"ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-6B N37550 Oakland International Airport, CA (OAK)"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Douglas+DC-6B+N37550+Oakland+International+Airport%2C+CA+%28OAK%29&rft.aulast=Ranter&rft.aufirst=Harro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D19510824-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaxton1986" class="citation book cs1">Paxton, John (1986). <i>The statesman's year-book : statistical and historical annual of the states of the world for the year 1986–1987</i>. London: Macmillan. p. 229. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780230271159" title="Special:BookSources/9780230271159"><bdi>9780230271159</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+statesman%27s+year-book+%3A+statistical+and+historical+annual+of+the+states+of+the+world+for+the+year+1986%E2%80%931987&rft.place=London&rft.pages=229&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=9780230271159&rft.aulast=Paxton&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWindt1990" class="citation book cs1">Windt, Theodore (1990). <i>Presidents and protesters : political rhetoric in the 1960s</i>. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. p. 234. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780817305062" title="Special:BookSources/9780817305062"><bdi>9780817305062</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Presidents+and+protesters+%3A+political+rhetoric+in+the+1960s&rft.place=Tuscaloosa&rft.pages=234&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=9780817305062&rft.aulast=Windt&rft.aufirst=Theodore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichard_Redman1991" class="citation journal cs1">Richard Redman (1991). "Book Review: the Madison Bombings". <i>FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin</i>. Federal Bureau of Investigation, U.S. Department of Justice: 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=FBI+Law+Enforcement+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Book+Review%3A+the+Madison+Bombings&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1991&rft.au=Richard+Redman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElisabeth2006" class="citation book cs1">Elisabeth, FirstName (2006). <i>The spiral of 'anti-other rhetoric' : discourses of identity and the international media echo</i>. Amsterdam Philadelphia: J. Benjamins. p. 18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789027227126" title="Special:BookSources/9789027227126"><bdi>9789027227126</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+spiral+of+%27anti-other+rhetoric%27+%3A+discourses+of+identity+and+the+international+media+echo&rft.place=Amsterdam+Philadelphia&rft.pages=18&rft.pub=J.+Benjamins&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9789027227126&rft.aulast=Elisabeth&rft.aufirst=FirstName&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fss.aero/accident-reports/dvdfiles/PT/2001-08-24-PT.pdf">"Accident Investigation Final Report – All Engines-out Landing Due to Fuel Exhaustion – Air Transat Airbus A330-243 marks C-GITS, Lajes, Azores, Portugal, 24 August 2001"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Accidents_Prevention_and_Investigation_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Accidents Prevention and Investigation Department">Portuguese Aviation Accidents Prevention and Investigation Department</a>. December 17, 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.fss.aero/accident-reports/dvdfiles/PT/2001-08-24-PT.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2022-10-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 24,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Accident+Investigation+Final+Report+%E2%80%93+All+Engines-out+Landing+Due+to+Fuel+Exhaustion+%E2%80%93+Air+Transat+Airbus+A330-243+marks+C-GITS%2C+Lajes%2C+Azores%2C+Portugal%2C+24+August+2001&rft.pub=Portuguese+Aviation+Accidents+Prevention+and+Investigation+Department&rft.date=2004-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fss.aero%2Faccident-reports%2Fdvdfiles%2FPT%2F2001-08-24-PT.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20080824-0">"ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-219 EX-009 Bishkek-Manas International Airport (FRU)"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Boeing+737-219+EX-009+Bishkek-Manas+International+Airport+%28FRU%29&rft.aulast=Ranter&rft.aufirst=Harro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D20080824-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20080824-1">"ASN Aircraft accident Cessna 208 Caravan I TG-JCS La Puente, Cabañas, Zacapa"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Cessna+208+Caravan+I+TG-JCS+La+Puente%2C+Caba%C3%B1as%2C+Zacapa&rft.aulast=Ranter&rft.aufirst=Harro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D20080824-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20100824-0">"ASN Aircraft accident Embraer ERJ 190-100 LR (ERJ-190LR) B-3130 Yichun Lindu Airport (LDS)"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Embraer+ERJ+190-100+LR+%28ERJ-190LR%29+B-3130+Yichun+Lindu+Airport+%28LDS%29&rft.aulast=Ranter&rft.aufirst=Harro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D20100824-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20100824-1">"ASN Aircraft accident Dornier 228-101 9N-AHE Bastipur, Shikharpur VDC, Makwanpur district"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Dornier+228-101+9N-AHE+Bastipur%2C+Shikharpur+VDC%2C+Makwanpur+district&rft.aulast=Ranter&rft.aufirst=Harro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D20100824-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-19365616">"Anders Behring Breivik: Norway court rules him sane"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120824083419/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-19365616">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Anders+Behring+Breivik%3A+Norway+court+rules+him+sane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-19365616&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrocherBaltayHardebeckPollitz2015" class="citation journal cs1">Brocher, T. M.; Baltay, A. S.; Hardebeck, J. L.; Pollitz, F. F.; Murray, J. R.; Llenos, A. L.; Schwartz, D. P.; Blair, J. L.; Ponti, D. J.; Lienkaemper, J. J.; Langenheim, V. E.; Dawson, T. E.; Hudnut, K. W.; Shelly, D. R.; Dreger, D. S.; Boatwright, J.; Aagaard, B. T.; Wald, D. J.; Allen, R. M.; Barnhart, W. D.; Knudsen, K. L.; Brooks, B. A.; Scharer, K. M. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70142429">"The Mw 6.0 24 August 2014 South Napa Earthquake"</a>. <i>Seismological Research Letters</i>. <b>86</b> (2A): 309–326. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015SeiRL..86..309B">2015SeiRL..86..309B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1785%2F0220150004">10.1785/0220150004</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=The+Mw+6.0+24+August+2014+South+Napa+Earthquake&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=2A&rft.pages=309-326&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1785%2F0220150004&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2015SeiRL..86..309B&rft.aulast=Brocher&rft.aufirst=T.+M.&rft.au=Baltay%2C+A.+S.&rft.au=Hardebeck%2C+J.+L.&rft.au=Pollitz%2C+F.+F.&rft.au=Murray%2C+J.+R.&rft.au=Llenos%2C+A.+L.&rft.au=Schwartz%2C+D.+P.&rft.au=Blair%2C+J.+L.&rft.au=Ponti%2C+D.+J.&rft.au=Lienkaemper%2C+J.+J.&rft.au=Langenheim%2C+V.+E.&rft.au=Dawson%2C+T.+E.&rft.au=Hudnut%2C+K.+W.&rft.au=Shelly%2C+D.+R.&rft.au=Dreger%2C+D.+S.&rft.au=Boatwright%2C+J.&rft.au=Aagaard%2C+B.+T.&rft.au=Wald%2C+D.+J.&rft.au=Allen%2C+R.+M.&rft.au=Barnhart%2C+W.+D.&rft.au=Knudsen%2C+K.+L.&rft.au=Brooks%2C+B.+A.&rft.au=Scharer%2C+K.+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.er.usgs.gov%2Fpublication%2F70142429&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/jcms/it/view_com.wp?contentId=COM58731">"Terremoto Centro Italia: aggiornamento del numero di vittime, feriti e popolazione assistita"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160827194051/http://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/jcms/it/view_com.wp?contentId=COM58731">Archived</a> 2016-08-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Protezione Civile</i>, 26 August 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAmos2016" class="citation news cs1">Amos, Jonathan (2016-08-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-37167390">"Neighbouring star Proxima Centauri has Earth-sized planet"</a>. BBC News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-01-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Neighbouring+star+Proxima+Centauri+has+Earth-sized+planet&rft.date=2016-08-24&rft.aulast=Amos&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-37167390&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2017" class="citation news cs1">Clark, Stephen (25 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/25/taiwanese-satellite-rides-spacex-rocket-into-orbit/">"Taiwanese satellite rides SpaceX rocket"</a>. <i>Spaceflight Now</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180809112642/https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/25/taiwanese-satellite-rides-spacex-rocket-into-orbit/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spaceflight+Now&rft.atitle=Taiwanese+satellite+rides+SpaceX+rocket&rft.date=2017-08-25&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2017%2F08%2F25%2Ftaiwanese-satellite-rides-spacex-rocket-into-orbit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/politics/federal/2020/08/23/conservative-party-leadership-race-live-coverage.html">"Erin O'Toole wins Conservative Party leadership in major upset"</a>. <i>Toronto Star</i>. August 24, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 24,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Erin+O%27Toole+wins+Conservative+Party+leadership+in+major+upset&rft.date=2020-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2F2020%2F08%2F23%2Fconservative-party-leadership-race-live-coverage.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurakamiBateman2023" class="citation news cs1">Murakami, Sakura; Bateman, Tom (2023-08-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japan-release-fukushima-water-into-ocean-starting-aug-24-2023-08-22/">"Japan to release Fukushima water into ocean from Aug. 24"</a>. Reuters<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Japan+to+release+Fukushima+water+into+ocean+from+Aug.+24&rft.date=2023-08-23&rft.aulast=Murakami&rft.aufirst=Sakura&rft.au=Bateman%2C+Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fjapan-release-fukushima-water-into-ocean-starting-aug-24-2023-08-22%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTimothy_Venning2020" class="citation book cs1">Timothy Venning (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wnjnDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT74"><i>A Chronology of Medieval British History: 1066–1307</i></a>. Taylor & Francis. p. 74. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-00-004232-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-00-004232-0"><bdi>978-1-00-004232-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Chronology+of+Medieval+British+History%3A+1066%E2%80%931307&rft.pages=74&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-1-00-004232-0&rft.au=Timothy+Venning&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwnjnDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT74&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Miller1844" class="citation book cs1">James Miller (1844). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=b1ULAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA15"><i>The Lamp of Lothian, Or, The History of Haddington: In Connection with the Public Affairs of East Lothian and of Scotland : from the Earliest Records to the Present Period</i></a>. James Allen. p. 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lamp+of+Lothian%2C+Or%2C+The+History+of+Haddington%3A+In+Connection+with+the+Public+Affairs+of+East+Lothian+and+of+Scotland+%3A+from+the+Earliest+Records+to+the+Present+Period&rft.pages=15&rft.pub=James+Allen&rft.date=1844&rft.au=James+Miller&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Db1ULAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimon_R_Doubleday2009" class="citation book cs1">Simon R Doubleday (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5vwGQFi8BasC&pg=PA177"><i>The Lara Family: crown and nobility in medieval Spain</i></a>. Harvard University Press. p. 177. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-03429-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-03429-7"><bdi>978-0-674-03429-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lara+Family%3A+crown+and+nobility+in+medieval+Spain&rft.pages=177&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-674-03429-7&rft.au=Simon+R+Doubleday&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5vwGQFi8BasC%26pg%3DPA177&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKatharine_Sarah_Macquoid1877" class="citation book cs1">Katharine Sarah Macquoid (1877). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=728BAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA114"><i>Through Brittany</i></a>. Chatto and Windus. p. 114.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Through+Brittany&rft.pages=114&rft.pub=Chatto+and+Windus&rft.date=1877&rft.au=Katharine+Sarah+Macquoid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D728BAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DPA114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKatharina_M._WilsonM._Wilson1991" class="citation book cs1">Katharina M. Wilson; M. Wilson (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wf1SVbGFg8C&pg=PA200"><i>An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers</i></a>. Taylor & Francis. p. 200. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8240-8547-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8240-8547-6"><bdi>978-0-8240-8547-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Encyclopedia+of+Continental+Women+Writers&rft.pages=200&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0-8240-8547-6&rft.au=Katharina+M.+Wilson&rft.au=M.+Wilson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Wf1SVbGFg8C%26pg%3DPA200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Howard-1st-earl-of-Suffolk">"Thomas Howard, 1st earl of Suffolk | English commander | Britannica"</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Thomas+Howard%2C+1st+earl+of+Suffolk+%7C+English+commander+%7C+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FThomas-Howard-1st-earl-of-Suffolk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkins, Terry: "The Truth about Mrs Marshall", <i>Petits Propos Culinaires 112</i>, November 2018, pp. 100–112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchultzHast2001" class="citation book cs1">Schultz, Rima Lunin; Hast, Adele (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iz8qAAAAYAAJ&q=Zonia+Baber+1862"><i>Women Building Chicago 1790–1990: A Biographical Dictionary</i></a>. Indiana University Press. p. 55. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780253338525" title="Special:BookSources/9780253338525"><bdi>9780253338525</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+Building+Chicago+1790%E2%80%931990%3A+A+Biographical+Dictionary&rft.pages=55&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9780253338525&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=Rima+Lunin&rft.au=Hast%2C+Adele&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Diz8qAAAAYAAJ%26q%3DZonia%2BBaber%2B1862&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jean-Rhys">Jean Rhys</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSue_Matheson2019" class="citation book cs1">Sue Matheson (2019). <i>The John Ford Encyclopedia</i>. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 102. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781538103821" title="Special:BookSources/9781538103821"><bdi>9781538103821</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+John+Ford+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=102&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield+Publishers&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781538103821&rft.au=Sue+Matheson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3666564/Rescue-mission.html">"Rescue mission"</a></span>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. 14 July 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3666564/Rescue-mission.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-01-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Rescue+mission&rft.date=2007-07-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2F3666564%2FRescue-mission.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLentz1994" class="citation book cs1">Lentz, Harris M. (1994). <i>Heads of States and Governments Since 1945</i>. London: Fitzroy Dearborn. p. 679. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-88496-444-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-88496-444-2"><bdi>978-1-88496-444-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heads+of+States+and+Governments+Since+1945&rft.place=London&rft.pages=679&rft.pub=Fitzroy+Dearborn&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-1-88496-444-2&rft.aulast=Lentz&rft.aufirst=Harris+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPederson1996" class="citation book cs1">Pederson, Jay (1996). <i>St. James guide to science fiction writers</i>. Detroit, Mich: St. James Press. p. 926. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781558621794" title="Special:BookSources/9781558621794"><bdi>9781558621794</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=St.+James+guide+to+science+fiction+writers&rft.place=Detroit%2C+Mich&rft.pages=926&rft.pub=St.+James+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9781558621794&rft.aulast=Pederson&rft.aufirst=Jay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/Altman-tosia">"Tosia Altman | Jewish Women's Archive"</a>. <i>jwa.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-01-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jwa.org&rft.atitle=Tosia+Altman+%7C+Jewish+Women%27s+Archive&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjwa.org%2Fencyclopedia%2Farticle%2FAltman-tosia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>American Men & Women of Science, 1989–90</i>. Vol. II (17th ed.). New York: R. R. Bowker. 1989. p. 846. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0835225687" title="Special:BookSources/978-0835225687"><bdi>978-0835225687</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Men+%26+Women+of+Science%2C+1989%E2%80%9390&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=846&rft.edition=17th&rft.pub=R.+R.+Bowker&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0835225687&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gravsted.dk/person.php?navn=nielsviggobentzon">"Niels Viggo Bentzon"</a>. <i>gravsted.dk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gravsted.dk&rft.atitle=Niels+Viggo+Bentzon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgravsted.dk%2Fperson.php%3Fnavn%3Dnielsviggobentzon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarmody2009" class="citation web cs1">Carmody, John (6 December 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/national/composers-legacy-is-his-rich-body-of-work-20091206-kcrf.html">"Composer's legacy is his rich body of work"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Composer%27s+legacy+is+his+rich+body+of+work&rft.date=2009-12-06&rft.aulast=Carmody&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcomposers-legacy-is-his-rich-body-of-work-20091206-kcrf.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRay2007" class="citation book cs1">Ray, Mohit (2007). <i>The Atlantic companion to literature in English</i>. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors. p. 74. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788126908325" title="Special:BookSources/9788126908325"><bdi>9788126908325</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Atlantic+companion+to+literature+in+English&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pages=74&rft.pub=Atlantic+Publishers+%26+Distributors&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9788126908325&rft.aulast=Ray&rft.aufirst=Mohit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrennanClarage1999" class="citation book cs1">Brennan, Elizabeth; Clarage, Elizabeth (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whoswhoofpulitze00bren/page/268/"><i>Who's who of Pulitzer Prize winners</i></a>. The Oryx Press. p. 268. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57356-111-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-57356-111-8"><bdi>1-57356-111-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Who%27s+who+of+Pulitzer+Prize+winners&rft.pages=268&rft.pub=The+Oryx+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-57356-111-8&rft.aulast=Brennan&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.au=Clarage%2C+Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhoswhoofpulitze00bren%2Fpage%2F268%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UPI-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_49-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_49-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_49-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI_49-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/08/24/Famous-birthdays-for-Aug-24-Ava-DuVernay-Anne-Archer/9491661114161/">"Famous birthdays for Aug. 24: Ava DuVernay, Anne Archer"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UPI" class="mw-redirect" title="UPI">UPI</a>. 24 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Famous+birthdays+for+Aug.+24%3A+Ava+DuVernay%2C+Anne+Archer&rft.pub=UPI&rft.date=2022-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FEntertainment_News%2F2022%2F08%2F24%2FFamous-birthdays-for-Aug-24-Ava-DuVernay-Anne-Archer%2F9491661114161%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_50-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRose2022" class="citation web cs1">Rose, Mike (24 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/08/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-august-24-2022-includes-celebrities-dave-chappelle-marlee-matlin.html">"Today's famous birthdays list for August 24, 2022 includes celebrities Dave Chappelle, Marlee Matlin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Plain+Dealer&rft.atitle=Today%27s+famous+birthdays+list+for+August+24%2C+2022+includes+celebrities+Dave+Chappelle%2C+Marlee+Matlin&rft.date=2022-08-24&rft.aulast=Rose&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fentertainment%2F2022%2F08%2Ftodays-famous-birthdays-list-for-august-24-2022-includes-celebrities-dave-chappelle-marlee-matlin.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://shibleyrahman.com/law/was-the-health-of-nations-by-dr-madsen-pirie-and-dr-eamonn-butler-a-blueprint-for-nhs-privatisation/">"Was 'The Health of Nations' by Dr Madsen Pirie and Dr Eamonn Butler a blueprint for NHS privatisation?"</a>. <i>Dr. Shibley Rahman</i>. January 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dr.+Shibley+Rahman&rft.atitle=Was+%27The+Health+of+Nations%27+by+Dr+Madsen+Pirie+and+Dr+Eamonn+Butler+a+blueprint+for+NHS+privatisation%3F&rft.date=2013-01-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshibleyrahman.com%2Flaw%2Fwas-the-health-of-nations-by-dr-madsen-pirie-and-dr-eamonn-butler-a-blueprint-for-nhs-privatisation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150112115305/http://www.awm-math.org/noetherbrochure/Uhlenbeck88.html">"Karen Uhlenbeck"</a>. <i>Profiles of Women in Mathematics: The Emmy Noether Lectures</i>. <a href="/wiki/Association_for_Women_in_Mathematics" title="Association for Women in Mathematics">Association for Women in Mathematics</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.awm-math.org/noetherbrochure/Uhlenbeck88.html">the original</a> on 12 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Profiles+of+Women+in+Mathematics%3A+The+Emmy+Noether+Lectures&rft.atitle=Karen+Uhlenbeck&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.awm-math.org%2Fnoetherbrochure%2FUhlenbeck88.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2013/09/15/us/space-shuttle-challenger-fast-facts/index.html">"Space Shuttle Challenger Fast Facts"</a>. CNN. 16 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Space+Shuttle+Challenger+Fast+Facts&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=2013-09-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2013%2F09%2F15%2Fus%2Fspace-shuttle-challenger-fast-facts%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loudersound.com/news/ken-hensley-ex-uriah-heep-dead-at-75">"Ken Hensley, ex-Uriah Heep, dead at 75"</a>. <i>Louder Sound</i>. 5 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Louder+Sound&rft.atitle=Ken+Hensley%2C+ex-Uriah+Heep%2C+dead+at+75&rft.date=2020-11-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loudersound.com%2Fnews%2Fken-hensley-ex-uriah-heep-dead-at-75&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLastName1986" class="citation book cs1">LastName, FirstName (1986). <i>Guinness book of records</i>. Enfield: Guinness Superlatives. p. 78. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780851124391" title="Special:BookSources/9780851124391"><bdi>9780851124391</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guinness+book+of+records&rft.place=Enfield&rft.pages=78&rft.pub=Guinness+Superlatives&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=9780851124391&rft.aulast=LastName&rft.aufirst=FirstName&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Yardley2014" class="citation web cs1">William Yardley (2014-10-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/22/arts/music/stephen-paulus-classical-composer-rich-in-lyricism-dies-at-65.html">"Stephen Paulus, Classical Composer Rich in Lyricism, Dies at 65"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-09-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Stephen+Paulus%2C+Classical+Composer+Rich+in+Lyricism%2C+Dies+at+65&rft.date=2014-10-21&rft.au=William+Yardley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F10%2F22%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Fstephen-paulus-classical-composer-rich-in-lyricism-dies-at-65.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamilton2007" class="citation book cs1">Hamilton, John (2007). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/modernmastersofs0000hami"><i>Modern Masters of Science Fiction</i></a></span>. Edina, Minn.: ABDO Publishing Co. p. 1986. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781596799905" title="Special:BookSources/9781596799905"><bdi>9781596799905</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+Masters+of+Science+Fiction&rft.place=Edina%2C+Minn.&rft.pages=1986&rft.pub=ABDO+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9781596799905&rft.aulast=Hamilton&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmodernmastersofs0000hami&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMayMagill2001" class="citation book cs1">May, Charles E.; Magill, Frank N. (2001). <i>Critical Survey of Short Fiction. Volume 2: Italo Calvino-Louise Erdrich</i>. Pasadena, Calif.: Salem Press. p. 446. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780893560065" title="Special:BookSources/9780893560065"><bdi>9780893560065</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Critical+Survey+of+Short+Fiction.+Volume+2%3A+Italo+Calvino-Louise+Erdrich&rft.place=Pasadena%2C+Calif.&rft.pages=446&rft.pub=Salem+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9780893560065&rft.aulast=May&rft.aufirst=Charles+E.&rft.au=Magill%2C+Frank+N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwift,_Richard2006" class="citation book cs1">Swift, Richard, ed. (2006). <i>The Encyclopedia of Popular Music: Rich, Young and Pretty</i>. MUZE. p. 351.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Popular+Music%3A+Rich%2C+Young+and+Pretty&rft.pages=351&rft.pub=MUZE&rft.date=2006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biography.com/people/ava-duvernay">"Ava DuVernay"</a>. <i>Biography.com</i>. May 24, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 22,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biography.com&rft.atitle=Ava+DuVernay&rft.date=2016-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biography.com%2Fpeople%2Fava-duvernay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Contemporary Theatre, Film, and Television</i>. Detroit: Gale Research Co. 1999. p. 258. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/11078702">11078702</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Contemporary+Theatre%2C+Film%2C+and+Television&rft.place=Detroit&rft.pages=258&rft.pub=Gale+Research+Co.&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F11078702&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191013105423/http://www.worldrowing.com/athletes/athlete/2563/">"Simon Dennis"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/World_Rowing" title="World Rowing">World Rowing</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/athletes/athlete/2563/">the original</a> on 2019-10-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Rowing&rft.atitle=Simon+Dennis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fathletes%2Fathlete%2F2563%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrities/alex-o-loughlin">"Alex O'Loughlin"</a>. <i>US Weekly</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=US+Weekly&rft.atitle=Alex+O%27Loughlin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usmagazine.com%2Fcelebrities%2Falex-o-loughlin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreen2012" class="citation book cs1">Green, John (2012). <a href="/wiki/The_Fault_in_Our_Stars" title="The Fault in Our Stars"><i>The Fault in Our Stars</i></a>. London: Penguin. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/faultinourstars00gree/page/316">316</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-525-47881-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-525-47881-2"><bdi>978-0-525-47881-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fault+in+Our+Stars&rft.place=London&rft.pages=316&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-525-47881-2&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/player/derek-morris-8464966">"Derek Morris"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Derek+Morris&rft.pub=National+Hockey+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Fplayer%2Fderek-morris-8464966&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Career statistics from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stats.nba.com/player/2072/">NBA.com</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/r/reddmi01.html">Basketball Reference</a></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/brett-gardner-458731">"Brett Gardner"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brett+Gardner&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fbrett-gardner-458731&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/player/marcel-goc-8469473">"Marcel Goc"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Marcel+Goc&rft.pub=National+Hockey+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Fplayer%2Fmarcel-goc-8469473&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Career statistics from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stats.nba.com/player/101111/">NBA.com</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/v/villach01.html">Basketball Reference</a></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/12497/arian-foster">"Arian Foster"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arian+Foster&rft.pub=ESPN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F12497%2Farian-foster&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/player/brad-hunt-8476779">"Brad Hunt"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brad+Hunt&rft.pub=National+Hockey+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Fplayer%2Fbrad-hunt-8476779&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/enrique-hernandez-571771">"Enrique Hernández"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Enrique+Hern%C3%A1ndez&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fenrique-hernandez-571771&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191117011105/http://data.star.sports.cn/person_en.php?id=16208">"Wang Zhen"</a>. <i>data.star.sports.cn</i>. <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Olympic_Committee" title="Chinese Olympic Committee">Chinese Olympic Committee</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.star.sports.cn/person_en.php?id=16208">the original</a> on 17 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.star.sports.cn&rft.atitle=Wang+Zhen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.star.sports.cn%2Fperson_en.php%3Fid%3D16208&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/players/317094/maryna-zanevska">"Maryna Zanevska | Player Stats & More – WTA Official"</a>. Women's Tennis Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-10-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Maryna+Zanevska+%7C+Player+Stats+%26+More+%E2%80%93+WTA+Official&rft.pub=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2F317094%2Fmaryna-zanevska&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlum" class="citation web cs1">Plum, Kelsey. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wnba.com/player/1628276/kelsey-plum">"Women's National Basketball Association"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Women%27s+National+Basketball+Association&rft.aulast=Plum&rft.aufirst=Kelsey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wnba.com%2Fplayer%2F1628276%2Fkelsey-plum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nba.com/stats/player/203943/career">"Noah Vonleh"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Noah+Vonleh&rft.pub=National+Basketball+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fstats%2Fplayer%2F203943%2Fcareer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoseph_Whitaker1995" class="citation book cs1">Joseph Whitaker (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JTaCAAAAIAAJ"><i>Whitaker's Almanack 1996</i></a>. J. Whitaker and Sons. p. 124. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85021-254-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85021-254-9"><bdi>978-0-85021-254-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Whitaker%27s+Almanack+1996&rft.pages=124&rft.pub=J.+Whitaker+and+Sons&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-85021-254-9&rft.au=Joseph+Whitaker&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJTaCAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLitleskare2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Litleskare, Tord (8 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181011014059/http://gaffa.no/nyheter/123929/feirer-bursdagen-i-hjembyen-med-massivt-show/">"Feirer bursdagen i hjembyen med massivt show"</a>. <i>gaffa.no</i> (in Norwegian). GAFFA. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gaffa.no/nyheter/123929/feirer-bursdagen-i-hjembyen-med-massivt-show/">the original</a> on 11 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gaffa.no&rft.atitle=Feirer+bursdagen+i+hjembyen+med+massivt+show&rft.date=2017-12-08&rft.aulast=Litleskare&rft.aufirst=Tord&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgaffa.no%2Fnyheter%2F123929%2Ffeirer-bursdagen-i-hjembyen-med-massivt-show%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wrsd.lima2019.pe/panam/en/results/rhythmic-gymnastics/athlete-profile-n1125285-maldonado-mildred.htm">"Rhythmic Gymnastics | Athlete Profile: Maldonado, Mildred – Pan American Games Lima 2019"</a>. <i>wrsd.lima2019.pe</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wrsd.lima2019.pe&rft.atitle=Rhythmic+Gymnastics+%7C+Athlete+Profile%3A+Maldonado%2C+Mildred+%E2%80%93+Pan+American+Games+Lima+2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwrsd.lima2019.pe%2Fpanam%2Fen%2Fresults%2Frhythmic-gymnastics%2Fathlete-profile-n1125285-maldonado-mildred.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, p. 151–163</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Zizhi_Tongjian" title="Zizhi Tongjian">Zizhi Tongjian</a></i>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91/%E5%8D%B7276" class="extiw" title="zh:s:資治通鑑/卷276">vol. 276</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AS-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AS_81-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Academia_Sinica" title="Academia Sinica">Academia Sinica</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sinocal.sinica.edu.tw">Chinese-Western Calendar Converter</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">August 24, 927 was the date that the <a href="/wiki/Later_Tang" title="Later Tang">Later Tang</a> emperor <a href="/wiki/Li_Siyuan" title="Li Siyuan">Li Siyuan</a> issued the edict ordering Wei's death; it was not clear whether the order was carried out the same day or later.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caleno24ore.it/wordpress/memo-24-agosto-1943-la-morte-misteriosa-di-ettori-muti-l%E2%80%99italiano-piu-decorato-per-le-azioni-di-guerra.html">"Memo 24 agosto 1943: la morte misteriosa di Ettori Muti, l'italiano più decorato per le azioni di guerra | Caleno24ore"</a>. <i>caleno24ore.it</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=caleno24ore.it&rft.atitle=Memo+24+agosto+1943%3A+la+morte+misteriosa+di+Ettori+Muti%2C+l%27italiano+pi%C3%B9+decorato+per+le+azioni+di+guerra+%26%23124%3B+Caleno24ore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caleno24ore.it%2Fwordpress%2Fmemo-24-agosto-1943-la-morte-misteriosa-di-ettori-muti-l%25E2%2580%2599italiano-piu-decorato-per-le-azioni-di-guerra.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thecatholicnewsarchive.org/?a=d&d=cst19570830-01.2.84&srpos=10&e=------195-en-20--1--txt-txIN-%22Ronald+Knox%22----1957---">"Msgr. Ronald Knox Dies; Convert, Author, Translator"</a>. <i>The Catholic Standard and Times</i>. Vol. 62, no. 49. 30 August 1957. p. 10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Catholic+Standard+and+Times&rft.atitle=Msgr.+Ronald+Knox+Dies%3B+Convert%2C+Author%2C+Translator&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=49&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1957-08-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthecatholicnewsarchive.org%2F%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3Dcst19570830-01.2.84%26srpos%3D10%26e%3D------195-en-20--1--txt-txIN-%2522Ronald%2BKnox%2522----1957---&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPiszkiewicz1997" class="citation book cs1">Piszkiewicz, Dennis (1997). <i>From Nazi Test Pilot to Hitler's Bunker: The Fantastic Flights of Hanna Reitsch</i>. Westport: Praeger. p. 125. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-27595-456-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-27595-456-7"><bdi>978-0-27595-456-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Nazi+Test+Pilot+to+Hitler%27s+Bunker%3A+The+Fantastic+Flights+of+Hanna+Reitsch&rft.place=Westport&rft.pages=125&rft.pub=Praeger&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-27595-456-7&rft.aulast=Piszkiewicz&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2020/09/11/gail-sheehy-journalist-whose-pop-psychology-books-made-mid-life/">"Gail Sheehy, journalist whose pop psychology books made the 'mid-life crisis' fashionable – obituary"</a></span>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. 2020-09-11. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2020/09/11/gail-sheehy-journalist-whose-pop-psychology-books-made-mid-life/">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-01-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Gail+Sheehy%2C+journalist+whose+pop+psychology+books+made+the+%27mid-life+crisis%27+fashionable+%E2%80%93+obituary&rft.date=2020-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fobituaries%2F2020%2F09%2F11%2Fgail-sheehy-journalist-whose-pop-psychology-books-made-mid-life%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGross2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Gross, Joe (2021-08-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/charlie-watts-rolling-stones-drummer-dead-obit-1161926/">"Charlie Watts, the Rolling Stones' Drummer and Inimitable Backbone, Dead at 80"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210824175616if_/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/charlie-watts-rolling-stones-drummer-dead-obit-1161926/">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-08-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Charlie+Watts%2C+the+Rolling+Stones%27+Drummer+and+Inimitable+Backbone%2C+Dead+at+80&rft.date=2021-08-24&rft.aulast=Gross&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2Fcharlie-watts-rolling-stones-drummer-dead-obit-1161926%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WRotunda-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WRotunda_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlasspiegel2023" class="citation web cs1">Glasspiegel, Ryan (2023-08-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2023/08/24/former-wwe-champion-bray-wyatt-dead-at-36/">"Former WWE champion Bray Wyatt dead unexpectedly at 36"</a>. <i>New York Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&rft.atitle=Former+WWE+champion+Bray+Wyatt+dead+unexpectedly+at+36&rft.date=2023-08-24&rft.aulast=Glasspiegel&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2023%2F08%2F24%2Fformer-wwe-champion-bray-wyatt-dead-at-36%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/christoph-daum-obituary-german-soccer-coach-9e5bb7aa76d0aa746af92c90007fd162">"Fearless German soccer coach Christoph Daum dies after career of highs and lows"</a>. Associated Press. 2024-08-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-08-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fearless+German+soccer+coach+Christoph+Daum+dies+after+career+of+highs+and+lows&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fchristoph-daum-obituary-german-soccer-coach-9e5bb7aa76d0aa746af92c90007fd162&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/August_24" class="extiw" title="commons:August 24"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">August 24</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/24">"On This Day"</a>. BBC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=On+This+Day&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Faugust%2F24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nytimes.com/learning.blogs.nytimes.com/on-this-day/august-24"><i>The New York Times</i>: On This Day</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onthisday.com/events/august/24">"Historical Events on August 24"</a>. OnThisDay.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historical+Events+on+August+24&rft.pub=OnThisDay.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.onthisday.com%2Fevents%2Faugust%2F24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+24" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="width:auto;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Months" title="Template:Months"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Months" title="Template talk:Months"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Months" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Months"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=August_24&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh]</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Related: <a href="/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates" title="List of non-standard dates">List of non-standard dates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=August_24&oldid=1255292173">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=August_24&oldid=1255292173</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Days_of_the_year" title="Category:Days of the year">Days of the year</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:August" title="Category:August">August</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)">CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Finnish-language_sources_(fi)" title="Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)">CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_links" title="Category:Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links">Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Norwegian-language_sources_(no)" title="Category:CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no)">CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_indefinitely_move-protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages">Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_pending_changes_protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia pending changes protected pages">Wikipedia pending changes protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_August_2021" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from August 2021">Articles with unsourced statements from August 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons link from Wikidata">Commons link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 November 2024, at 04:09<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=August_24&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-h78vk","wgBackendResponseTime":206,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.950","walltime":"1.296","ppvisitednodes":{"value":6558,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":186701,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4809,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":20,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":14,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":296848,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1010.780 1 -total"," 46.95% 474.565 1 Template:Reflist"," 20.53% 207.523 33 Template:Cite_book"," 11.65% 117.799 37 Template:Cite_web"," 10.26% 103.732 1 Template:Months"," 10.06% 101.727 1 Template:Navbox"," 7.85% 79.393 1 Template:This_date_in_recent_years"," 7.30% 73.759 1 Template:This_date_in_recent_years/validate"," 7.13% 72.019 1 Template:ThisDateInRecentYears/title"," 6.81% 68.796 1 Template:ThisDateInRecentYears/table"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.501","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6937394,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-kwxnb","timestamp":"20241123002739","ttl":84751,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"August 24","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/August_24","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2825","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2825","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-08-24T13:33:11Z","headline":"day of the year"}</script> </body> </html>