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东盟统一时区 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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data-title="Waktu ASEAN" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82" title="ASEAN標準時 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ASEAN標準時" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%EC%95%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%86%B5_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EC%8B%9C" title="아세안 공통 표준시 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아세안 공통 표준시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waktu_Umum_ASEAN" title="Waktu Umum ASEAN – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Waktu Umum ASEAN" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B6%E1%80%85%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အာဆီယံစံတော်ချိန် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာဆီယံစံတော်ချိန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="เวลามาตรฐานอาเซียน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เวลามาตรฐานอาเซียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BAi_gi%E1%BB%9D_chung_c%E1%BB%A7a_ASEAN" title="Múi giờ chung của ASEAN – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Múi giờ chung của ASEAN" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3273861#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><p><b>東盟統一時區</b>是由<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="东南亚国家联盟">东南亚国家联盟</a>成員提出東盟全部成員採用<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a>為單一<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="標準時間">標準時間</a>的建議。 </p><p>現時东盟有10个成员国,使用4种标准时间,分別為 <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B6:30" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+6:30">UTC+06:30</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="緬甸">緬甸</a>);<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+07:00</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%92%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="老撾">老撾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="泰國">泰國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>西部);<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+08:00</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="文萊">文萊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>、印尼中部),以及<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">UTC+09:00</a>(印尼東部)。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根據記錄,有關建議由新加坡總理吳作棟於1995年第五屆<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="东盟峰会">東盟峰會</a>提出<sup id="cite_ref-st_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-st-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>;後來马来西亚在2004年再次提议,各國始终未能达成一致<sup id="cite_ref-xh_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xh-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2015年,馬來西亞出任輪任主席,重新提议东盟統一時區为UTC+8。馬來西亞認為提案可使各成员国的金融交易时间一致,並便利商業活動,促进交流,有助实现2015年年底建立「东盟经济共同体」的目标。另外,统一时区也有助各国政府尤其是执法机构可简化程序<sup id="cite_ref-st_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-st-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。同時,馬來西亞指,統一時區可提升東盟的凝聚力和認同感,並提出可在東盟國家的首都實施統一時區<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。不过,地处UTC+7的泰国和柬埔寨有所保留,指出本国许多人反对提案,而UTC+8亦不见得比UTC+7优越<sup id="cite_ref-xh_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xh-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>如果東盟國家都使用UTC+8,這將使東盟各國與<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中國大陆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">台灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="西澳大利亚州">西澳洲</a>的時區達成一致。對於 UTC+9,<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韓國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">北韓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">東帝汶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9B%E7%90%89" title="帛琉">帛琉</a>就是這種情況。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="列表"><span id=".E5.88.97.E8.A1.A8"></span>列表</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:列表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="margin-bottom: 10px;" class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>組織 </th> <th>國家 </th> <th><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E5%81%8F%E7%A7%BB%E9%87%8F" title="UTC偏移量">UTC偏移量</a></span> </th> <th>簡稱 </th> <th>註釋 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">緬甸</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B6:30" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+6:30">+06:30</a></td> <td>MST</td> <td>一些專家建議改為<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+07:00</a>而非<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+08:00</a>。 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰國</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">+07:00</a></td> <td>ICT</td> <td>總理<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%96%E4%BF%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="他信">他信</a>曾於2001年提出改為<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+08:00</a>但未能成功<sup id="cite_ref-st_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-st-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/22px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/33px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/44px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">+07:00</a></td> <td>ICT</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">+07:00</a></td> <td>ICT</td> <td>自1975-06-13起(南北越統一後) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">+07:00</a></td> <td>ICT</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亞</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">+07:00</a><br /><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">+08:00</a><br /><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">+09:00</a></td> <td>WIB (WST)<br />WITA (CST)<br />WIT (EST)</td> <td>政府曾提出統一時區,但仍未實行。 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">+08:00</a></td> <td>SGT</td> <td>跟随<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>,由1982-01-01起實施,參見<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="新加坡標準時間">新加坡標準時間</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">+08:00</a></td> <td>MYT</td> <td>1982年1月1日前<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞半島">馬來西亞半島</a>使用<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7:30" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7:30">UTC+07:30</a>,而<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E9%A6%AC" title="東馬">東馬</a>則自1933年已使用(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E6%97%A5%E4%BD%94%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來亞日佔時期">日据时期</a>除外),后来<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="马来西亚首相">马来西亚首相</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a>宣布把马来亚半岛时间调快30分钟使之与东马时间相同,參見<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="马来西亚标准时间">马来西亚标准时间</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="汶萊">文莱</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">+08:00</a></td> <td>BNT</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="东盟成员国列表">东盟成员国</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律賓</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">+08:00</a></td> <td>PHT</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">東盟觀察員國</span></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">+09:00</a></td> <td>TLT</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>東盟觀察員國</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B10" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+10">+10:00</a></td> <td>PGT</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>東盟加三</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">+09:00</a></td> <td>JST</td> <td>參見<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="日本標準時間">日本標準時間</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>東盟加三</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">+09:00</a></td> <td>KST</td> <td>參見<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="韓國標準時間">韓國標準時間</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A3%A4%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="平壤時間">平壤时间</a>(PYT) </td></tr> <tr> <td>東盟加三</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">+08:00</a></td> <td>CST</td> <td>參見<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="中國標準時間">中國標準時間</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="香港时间">香港时间</a>(HKT)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門時間">澳门时间</a>(MST) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060214163239/http://www.aseansec.org/5206.htm">"Press Statement The First Informal ASEAN Heads of Government Meeting Jakarta"</a> (Press release). 30 November 1996.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AASEAN+Common+Time&amp;rft.btitle=Press+Statement+The+First+Informal+ASEAN+Heads+of+Government+Meeting+Jakarta&amp;rft.date=30+November+1996&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aseansec.org%2F5206.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&#160;</span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060108184121/http://www.aseansec.org/1824.htm">"Joint Communique of The 29th ASEAN Ministerial Meeting (AMM) Jakarta, 1996-07-20/21"</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AASEAN+Common+Time&amp;rft.btitle=Joint+Communique+of+The+29th+ASEAN+Ministerial+Meeting+%28AMM%29+Jakarta%2C+1996-07-20%2F21&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aseansec.org%2F1824.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&#160;</span></li> <li><cite class="citation web">Abdullah Ahmad Badawi (7 August 2004). </cite><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130601110544/http://www.aseansec.org/16300.htm">"Towards an ASEAN Community"</a> (speech).</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AASEAN+Common+Time&amp;rft.au=Abdullah+Ahmad+Badawi&amp;rft.btitle=Towards+an+ASEAN+Community&amp;rft.date=7+August+2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aseansec.org%2F16300.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&#160;</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83"></span>參考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:參考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-st-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-st_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-st_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-st_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210603085041/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/a-common-asean-time-zone-6-things-about-time-differences-in-the-region">A common Asean time zone? 6 things about time differences in the region</a>. Strait Times. 2015-01-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2015-11-01</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/a-common-asean-time-zone-6-things-about-time-differences-in-the-region">原始内容</a>存档于2021-06-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA&amp;rft.atitle=A+common+Asean+time+zone%3F+6+things+about+time+differences+in+the+region&amp;rft.date=2015-01-30&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fasia%2Fse-asia%2Fa-common-asean-time-zone-6-things-about-time-differences-in-the-region&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-xh-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-xh_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-xh_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150823185648/http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2015-04/26/c_127732784.htm">东盟讨论统一时区 泰国柬埔寨反对难度大</a>. 新華網. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2015-11-01</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2015-04/26/c_127732784.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2015-08-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA+%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E5%8F%8D%E5%AF%B9%E9%9A%BE%E5%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=%E6%96%B0%E8%8F%AF%E7%B6%B2&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fworld%2F2015-04%2F26%2Fc_127732784.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150713220807/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asiapacific/asean-common-time-zone-in/1795180.html">ASEAN common time zone in line with ASEAN Community: Anifah</a>. Channel News Asia. 2015-04-20 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2015-11-01</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asiapacific/asean-common-time-zone-in/1795180.html">原始内容</a>存档于2015-07-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA&amp;rft.atitle=ASEAN+common+time+zone+in+line+with+ASEAN+Community%3A+Anifah&amp;rft.date=2015-04-20&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fnews%2Fasiapacific%2Fasean-common-time-zone-in%2F1795180.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐67456955cd‐hhdd5 Cached time: 20241121113947 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.173 seconds Real time usage: 0.258 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1377/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15484/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1225/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4891/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.033/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1800519/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 176.662 1 -total 39.92% 70.529 1 Template:Reflist 32.51% 57.440 2 Template:Cite_news 32.40% 57.236 15 Template:Flag 6.42% 11.340 1 Template:MYA 6.14% 10.843 1 Template:CAM 4.23% 7.466 1 Template:MAS 4.18% 7.381 1 Template:LAO 4.14% 7.305 15 Template:Flag/core 4.07% 7.196 1 Template:PNG --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:5080243-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241121113947 and revision id 80618335. 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