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ISO/IEC 8859 - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Characters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_parts_of_ISO/IEC_8859" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_parts_of_ISO/IEC_8859"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>The parts of ISO/IEC 8859</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-The_parts_of_ISO/IEC_8859-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle The parts of ISO/IEC 8859 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-The_parts_of_ISO/IEC_8859-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Table" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Table"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Table</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Table-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relationship_to_Unicode_and_the_UCS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationship_to_Unicode_and_the_UCS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Relationship to Unicode and the UCS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationship_to_Unicode_and_the_UCS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Current status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88/%D8%A2%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%8A_8859" title="آيزو/آي إي سي 8859 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آيزو/آي إي سي 8859" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/CEI_8859" title="ISO/CEI 8859 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="ISO/CEI 8859" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-n" title="ISO 8859-n – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="ISO 8859-n" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859" title="ISO 8859 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="ISO 8859" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="ISO/IEC 8859" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q221738#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> 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class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Series of standards for 8-bit character encodings</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049734">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">ISO 8859 encoding family</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Standard</th><td class="infobox-data">ISO/IEC 8859</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Classification</th><td class="infobox-data">8-bit <a href="/wiki/Extended_ASCII" title="Extended ASCII">extended ASCII</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_4873" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 4873">ISO/IEC 4873</a> level 1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Extends</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">ISO/IEC 646</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10646" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 10646">ISO/IEC 10646</a> (<a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other related encoding(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10367" title="ISO/IEC 10367">ISO/IEC 10367</a>, <a href="/wiki/Windows-125x" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows-125x">Windows-125x</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd 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a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Template:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Template talk:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ISO/IEC 8859</b> is a joint <a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" title="International Organization for Standardization">ISO</a> and <a href="/wiki/International_Electrotechnical_Commission" title="International Electrotechnical Commission">IEC</a> series of standards for 8-bit <a href="/wiki/Character_encoding" title="Character encoding">character encodings</a>. The series of standards consists of numbered parts, such as <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">ISO/IEC 8859-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2">ISO/IEC 8859-2</a>, etc. There are 15 parts, excluding the abandoned <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-12">ISO/IEC 8859-12</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The ISO working group maintaining this series of standards has been disbanded. </p><p>ISO/IEC 8859 parts 1, 2, 3, and 4 were originally <a href="/wiki/Ecma_International" title="Ecma International">Ecma International</a> standard <b>ECMA-94</b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Introduction">Introduction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Introduction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While the bit patterns of the 95 <a href="/wiki/Graphic_character" title="Graphic character">printable</a> <a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a> characters are sufficient to exchange information in modern <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, most other languages that use <a href="/wiki/Latin_script" title="Latin script">Latin alphabets</a> need additional symbols not covered by ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859 sought to remedy this problem by utilizing the eighth bit in an 8-bit <a href="/wiki/Byte" title="Byte">byte</a> to allow positions for another 96 printable characters. Early encodings were limited to 7&#160;bits because of restrictions of some data transmission protocols, and partially for historical reasons. However, more characters were needed than could fit in a single 8-bit character encoding, so several mappings were developed, including at least ten suitable for various Latin alphabets. </p><p>The ISO/IEC 8859 standard parts only define printable characters, although they explicitly set apart the byte ranges 0x00–1F and 0x7F–9F as "combinations that do not represent graphic characters" (i.e. which are reserved for use as <a href="/wiki/Control_character" title="Control character">control characters</a>) in accordance with <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_4873" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 4873">ISO/IEC 4873</a>; they were designed to be used in conjunction with a separate standard defining the control functions associated with these bytes, such as <a href="/wiki/ISO_6429" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 6429">ISO 6429</a> or <a href="/wiki/ISO_6630" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 6630">ISO 6630</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To this end a series of encodings registered with the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Assigned_Numbers_Authority" title="Internet Assigned Numbers Authority">IANA</a> add the <a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes" title="C0 and C1 control codes">C0</a> control set (control characters mapped to bytes 0 to 31) from <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">ISO 646</a> and the <a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes" title="C0 and C1 control codes">C1</a> control set (control characters mapped to bytes 128 to 159) from ISO 6429, resulting in full 8-bit character maps with most, if not all, bytes assigned. These sets have ISO-8859-<i>n</i> as their preferred <a href="/wiki/MIME" title="MIME">MIME</a> name or, in cases where a preferred MIME name is not specified, their canonical name. Many people use the terms ISO/IEC 8859-<i>n</i> and ISO-8859-<i>n</i> interchangeably. <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11">ISO/IEC 8859-11</a> did not get such a charset assigned, presumably because it was almost identical to <a href="/wiki/TIS_620" class="mw-redirect" title="TIS 620">TIS 620</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characters">Characters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ISO/IEC 8859 standard is designed for reliable information exchange, not <a href="/wiki/Typography" title="Typography">typography</a>; the standard omits symbols needed for high-quality typography, such as optional ligatures, curly quotation marks, dashes, etc. As a result, high-quality typesetting systems often use proprietary or idiosyncratic extensions on top of the <a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a> and ISO/IEC 8859 standards, or use <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> instead. </p><p>An inexact rule based on practical experience states that if a character or symbol was not already part of a widely used data-processing character set and was also not usually provided on typewriter keyboards for a national language, it did not get in. Hence the directional double quotation marks <i>«</i> and <i>»</i> used for some European languages were included, but not the directional double quotation marks <i>“</i> and <i>”</i> used for English and some other languages. </p><p>French did not get its <i>œ</i> and <i>Œ</i> ligatures because they could be typed as 'oe'. Likewise, <i>Ÿ</i>, needed for all-caps text, was dropped as well.<sup id="cite_ref-Haralambous_2007_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haralambous_2007-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Andre_2003_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Andre_2003-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Andre_1996_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Andre_1996-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Albeit under different codepoints, these three characters were later reintroduced with <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15">ISO/IEC 8859-15</a> in 1999, which also introduced the new <a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">euro sign</a> character €. Likewise Dutch did not get the <i>ij</i> and <i>IJ</i> letters, because Dutch speakers had become used to typing these as two letters instead. </p><p>Romanian did not initially get its <i>Ș</i>/<i>ș</i> and <i>Ț</i>/<i>ț</i> (<a href="/wiki/Comma_(punctuation)#Diacritical_usage" class="mw-redirect" title="Comma (punctuation)">with comma</a>) letters, because these letters were initially unified with <i>Ş</i>/<i>ş</i> and <i>Ţ</i>/<i>ţ</i> (<a href="/wiki/Cedilla" title="Cedilla">with cedilla</a>) by the <a href="/wiki/Unicode_Consortium" title="Unicode Consortium">Unicode Consortium</a>, considering the shapes with comma beneath to be <a href="/wiki/Typographic_approximation" title="Typographic approximation">glyph variants</a> of the shapes with cedilla. However, the letters with explicit comma below were later added to the Unicode standard and are also in <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16">ISO/IEC 8859-16</a>. </p><p>Most of the ISO/IEC 8859 encodings provide diacritic marks required for various European languages using the Latin script. Others provide non-Latin alphabets: <a href="/wiki/Greek_alphabet" title="Greek alphabet">Greek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script" title="Cyrillic script">Cyrillic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_alphabet" title="Hebrew alphabet">Hebrew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabic_alphabet" title="Arabic alphabet">Arabic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thai_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai alphabet">Thai</a>. Most of the encodings contain only <a href="/wiki/Spacing_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Spacing characters">spacing characters</a>, although the Thai, Hebrew, and Arabic ones do also contain <a href="/wiki/Combining_character" title="Combining character">combining characters</a>. </p><p>The standard makes no provision for the scripts of East Asian languages (<i><a href="/wiki/CJK_characters" title="CJK characters">CJK</a></i>), as their ideographic <a href="/wiki/Writing_system" title="Writing system">writing systems</a> require many thousands of code points. Although it uses Latin based characters, <a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_language" title="Vietnamese language">Vietnamese</a> does not fit into 96 positions (without using combining diacritics such as in <a href="/wiki/Windows-1258" title="Windows-1258">Windows-1258</a>) either. Each Japanese syllabic alphabet (hiragana or katakana, see <a href="/wiki/Kana" title="Kana">Kana</a>) would fit, as in <a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0201" title="JIS X 0201">JIS X 0201</a>, but like several other alphabets of the world they are not encoded in the ISO/IEC 8859 system. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_parts_of_ISO/IEC_8859"><span id="The_parts_of_ISO.2FIEC_8859"></span>The parts of ISO/IEC 8859</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: The parts of ISO/IEC 8859"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ISO/IEC 8859 is divided into the following parts: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Part </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Revisions </th> <th>Other standards </th> <th>Description </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">Part&#160;1</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-1</i><br /><i>Western European</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1:1987" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1:1987">1987</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1:1998" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998">1998</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ECMA-94" class="mw-redirect" title="ECMA-94">ECMA-94</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1#History" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">1985</a>, 1986) </td> <td>Perhaps the most widely used part of ISO/IEC 8859, covering most Western European languages: <a href="/wiki/Danish_language" title="Danish language">Danish</a> (partial),<sup id="cite_ref-NB_Missing_vowels_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NB_Missing_vowels-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-NB_IJ_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NB_IJ-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faroese_language" title="Faroese language">Faeroese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a> (partial),<sup id="cite_ref-two_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-two-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> (partial),<sup id="cite_ref-two_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-two-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>, <a href="/wiki/Icelandic_language" title="Icelandic language">Icelandic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language">Norwegian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romansh_language" title="Romansh language">Rhaeto-Romanic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Gaelic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Gaelic language">Scottish Gaelic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catalan_language" title="Catalan language">Catalan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Swedish_(language)" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish (language)">Swedish</a>. Languages from other parts of the world are also covered, including: Eastern European <a href="/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language">Albanian</a>, Southeast Asian <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a>, as well as the African languages <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikaans language">Afrikaans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language">Swahili</a>. <p>A modification of <a href="/wiki/DEC_MCS" class="mw-redirect" title="DEC MCS">DEC MCS</a>; the first (1985) standard version at the ECMA level lacked the <a href="/wiki/Times_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Times sign">times sign</a> and <a href="/wiki/Division_sign" title="Division sign">division obelus</a>, which were added the next year. The missing <a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">euro sign</a> and capital <i>Ÿ</i> are in the revised version ISO/IEC 8859-15 (see below). The corresponding IANA character set is ISO-8859-1. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2">Part&#160;2</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-2</i> <br /><i>Central European</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2:1987" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2:1987">1987</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2:1999" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2:1999">1999</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/ECMA-94" class="mw-redirect" title="ECMA-94">ECMA-94</a> (1986)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Supports those Central and Eastern European languages that use the Latin alphabet, including <a href="/wiki/Bosnian_language" title="Bosnian language">Bosnian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czech_language" title="Czech language">Czech</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Slovak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovene_language" title="Slovene language">Slovene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbian_language" title="Serbian language">Serbian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>. The missing <a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">euro sign</a> can be found in version ISO/IEC 8859-16. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3">Part&#160;3</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-3</i><br /><i>South European</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3:1988" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3:1988">1988</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3:1999" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3:1999">1999</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maltese_language" title="Maltese language">Maltese</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto">Esperanto</a>. Largely superseded by <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9">ISO/IEC 8859-9</a> for Turkish. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4">Part&#160;4</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-4</i><br /><i>North European</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4:1988" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4:1988">1988</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4:1998" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4:1998">1998</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Estonian_language" title="Estonian language">Estonian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvian_language" title="Latvian language">Latvian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_language" title="Lithuanian language">Lithuanian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greenlandic_language" title="Greenlandic language">Greenlandic</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sami_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Sami languages">Sami</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5">Part&#160;5</a> </th> <td><i>Latin/Cyrillic</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5:1988" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5:1988">1988</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5:1999" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5:1999">1999</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ECMA-113" class="mw-redirect" title="ECMA-113">ECMA-113</a> (1988, 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Covers mostly Slavic languages that use a <a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_alphabets" title="Cyrillic alphabets">Cyrillic alphabet</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_language" title="Belarusian language">Belarusian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_language" title="Bulgarian language">Bulgarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macedonian_language" title="Macedonian language">Macedonian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbian_language" title="Serbian language">Serbian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a> (partial).<sup id="cite_ref-NB_Ghe_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NB_Ghe-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6">Part&#160;6</a> </th> <td><i>Latin/Arabic</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6:1987" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6:1987">1987</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6:1999" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6:1999">1999</a> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ASMO_708" class="mw-redirect" title="ASMO 708">ASMO 708</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMA-114" class="mw-redirect" title="ECMA-114">ECMA-114</a> (1986, 2000)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td>Covers the most common <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic language</a> characters. Does not support other languages using the <a href="/wiki/Arabic_script" title="Arabic script">Arabic script</a>. Needs to be <a href="/wiki/BiDi" class="mw-redirect" title="BiDi">BiDi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cursive#Arabic" title="Cursive">cursive joining</a> processed for display. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7">Part&#160;7</a> </th> <td><i>Latin/Greek</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7:1987" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7:1987">1987</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7:2003" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7:2003">2003</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ELOT_928" class="mw-redirect" title="ELOT 928">ELOT 928</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMA-118" class="mw-redirect" title="ECMA-118">ECMA-118</a> (1986)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td>Covers the modern <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek language</a> (<a href="/wiki/Monotonic_orthography" class="mw-redirect" title="Monotonic orthography">monotonic orthography</a>). Can also be used for Ancient <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> written without accents or in monotonic orthography, but lacks the diacritics for <a href="/wiki/Polytonic_orthography" class="mw-redirect" title="Polytonic orthography">polytonic orthography</a>. These were introduced with Unicode. Updated 2003 to add the <a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">euro sign</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modern_drachma" title="Modern drachma">drachma</a> sign and spacing <a href="/wiki/Ypogegrammeni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ypogegrammeni">ypogegrammeni</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8">Part&#160;8</a> </th> <td><i>Latin/Hebrew</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8:1988" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8:1988">1988</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8:1999" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999">1999</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ECMA-121" class="mw-redirect" title="ECMA-121">ECMA-121</a> (1987, 2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SI_1311" class="mw-redirect" title="SI 1311">SI 1311</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8#2002_Israeli_Standard_extensions" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8">2002</a>)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td>Covers the modern <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_alphabet" title="Hebrew alphabet">Hebrew alphabet</a> as used in Israel. In practice two different encodings exist, logical order (needs to be <a href="/wiki/BiDi" class="mw-redirect" title="BiDi">BiDi</a> processed for display) and visual (left-to-right) order (in effect, after bidi processing and line breaking). Updated 1999 to add <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r936282034">.mw-parser-output .control-code-link-internal{border-bottom:1px dashed #86a1ff}.mw-parser-output .control-code-link-internal a{color:inherit}</style><a href="/wiki/Left-to-right_mark" title="Left-to-right mark">LRM</a> and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/Right-to-left_mark" title="Right-to-left mark">RLM</a>. Updated at national standard level in 2002 to add euro and shekel signs and more bidirectional format effectors; the 2002 additions were never incorporated back into the ISO standard version. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9">Part&#160;9</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-5</i><br /><i>Turkish</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9:1989" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9:1989">1989</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9:1999" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9:1999">1999</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TS_5881" class="mw-redirect" title="TS 5881">TS 5881</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMA-128" class="mw-redirect" title="ECMA-128">ECMA-128</a> (1988, 1999)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td>Largely the same as ISO/IEC 8859-1, replacing the rarely used <a href="/wiki/Icelandic_language" title="Icelandic language">Icelandic</a> letters with <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a> ones. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10">Part&#160;10</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-6</i> <br /><i>Nordic</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10:1992" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10:1992">1992</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10:1998" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10:1998">1998</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ECMA-144" class="mw-redirect" title="ECMA-144">ECMA-144</a> (1990, 1992, 2000) </td> <td>A rearrangement of Latin-4. Considered more useful for Nordic languages. Baltic languages use Latin-4 more. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11">Part&#160;11</a> </th> <td><i>Latin/Thai</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11:2001" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11:2001">2001</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/TIS-620" class="mw-redirect" title="TIS-620">TIS-620</a> (1986, 1990) </td> <td>Contains characters needed for the <a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai language</a>. First revision established in 1986 at national standard level as <a href="/wiki/TIS_620" class="mw-redirect" title="TIS 620">TIS 620</a>. Elevated to ISO standard status as a part of ISO 8859 in 2001, with the addition of a <a href="/wiki/Non-breaking_space" title="Non-breaking space">non-breaking space</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th><s>Part 12</s> </th> <td><i>Latin/Devanagari</i> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>- </td> <td>Originally proposed to support the <a href="/wiki/Celtic_languages" title="Celtic languages">Celtic languages</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> then slated for Latin/<a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">Devanagari</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but abandoned in 1997, during the 12th meeting of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 3.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Celtic proposal was changed to ISO 8859-14, with part 12 possibly being reserved for ISCII Indian.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-13" title="ISO/IEC 8859-13">Part&#160;13</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-7</i> <br /><i>Baltic Rim</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-13:1998" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-13:1998">1998</a> </td> <td>- </td> <td>Added some characters for Baltic languages which were missing from Latin-4 and Latin-6. Related to the earlier-published<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Windows-1257" title="Windows-1257">Windows-1257</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-14" title="ISO/IEC 8859-14">Part&#160;14</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-8</i> <br /><i>Celtic</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-14:1998" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-14:1998">1998</a> </td> <td>- </td> <td>Covers Celtic languages such as <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Gaelic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Gaelic language">Gaelic</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language">Breton language</a>. Welsh letters correspond to the earlier (1994) <a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-182" title="ISO-IR-182">ISO-IR-182</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15">Part&#160;15</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-9</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15:1999" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15:1999">1999</a> </td> <td>- </td> <td>A revision of 8859-1 that removes some little-used symbols, replacing them with the <a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">euro sign</a> <i>€</i> and the letters <i>Š</i>, <i>š</i>, <i>Ž</i>, <i>ž</i>, <i>Œ</i>, <i>œ</i>, and <i>Ÿ</i>, which completes the coverage of <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Estonian_language" title="Estonian language">Estonian</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16">Part&#160;16</a> </th> <td><i>Latin-10</i> <br /><i>South-Eastern European</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16:2001" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16:2001">2001</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/SR_14111" class="mw-redirect" title="SR 14111">SR 14111</a> (1998) </td> <td>Intended for <a href="/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language">Albanian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Romanian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovene_language" title="Slovene language">Slovene</a>, but also Finnish, French, German and <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish Gaelic</a> (new orthography). The focus lies more on letters than symbols. The <a href="/wiki/Currency_sign_(generic)" title="Currency sign (generic)">generic currency sign</a> is replaced with the <a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">euro sign</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Each part of ISO/IEC 8859 is designed to support languages that often borrow from each other, so the characters needed by each language are usually accommodated by a single part. However, there are some characters and language combinations that are not accommodated without transcriptions. Efforts were made to make conversions as smooth as possible. For example, German has all of its seven special characters at the same positions in all Latin variants (1–4, 9, 10, 13–16), and in many positions the characters only differ in the diacritics between the sets. In particular, variants 1–4 were designed jointly, and have the property that every encoded character appears either at a given position or not at all. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Table">Table</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Table"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Comparison of the various parts (1–16) of ISO/IEC 8859 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Binary_numeral_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Binary numeral system">Binary</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Octal" title="Octal">Oct</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Decimal" title="Decimal">Dec</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hexadecimal" title="Hexadecimal">Hex</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">1</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2">2</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3">3</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4">4</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5">5</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6">6</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7">7</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8">8</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9">9</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10">10</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11">11</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-13" title="ISO/IEC 8859-13">13</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-14" title="ISO/IEC 8859-14">14</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15">15</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16">16</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>1010 0000</th> <th>240</th> <th>160</th> <th>A0 </th> <td colspan="16"><a href="/wiki/Non-breaking_space" title="Non-breaking space">Non-breaking space</a> (NBSP) </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 0001</th> <th>241</th> <th>161</th> <th>A1 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="¡">¡</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">Ą</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ħ">Ħ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">Ą</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yo_(Cyrillic)" title="Yo (Cyrillic)">Ё</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%98" class="mw-redirect" title="‘">‘</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="¡">¡</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">Ą</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ก">ก</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="”">”</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Ḃ">Ḃ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="¡">¡</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">Ą</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 0010</th> <th>242</th> <th>162</th> <th>A2 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="¢">¢</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%CB%98" class="mw-redirect" title="˘">˘</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ĸ">ĸ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dje" title="Dje">Ђ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apostrophe" title="Apostrophe">’</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="¢">¢</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%92" class="mw-redirect" title="Ē">Ē</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="ข">ข</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="¢">¢</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Ḃ">ḃ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="¢">¢</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">ą</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 0011</th> <th>243</th> <th>163</th> <th>A3 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pound_sign" title="Pound sign">£</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%81" title="Ł">Ł</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pound_sign" title="Pound sign">£</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŗ">Ŗ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gje" title="Gje">Ѓ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Pound_sign" title="Pound sign">£</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A2" title="Ģ">Ģ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="ฃ">ฃ</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Pound_sign" title="Pound sign">£</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%81" title="Ł">Ł</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 0100</th> <th>244</th> <th>164</th> <th>A4 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="¤">¤</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Ye" title="Ukrainian Ye">Є</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="¤">¤</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99;"><a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">€</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="¤">¤</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ī">Ī</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84" class="mw-redirect" title="ค">ค</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="¤">¤</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8A" title="Ċ">Ċ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">€</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 0101</th> <th>245</th> <th>165</th> <th>A5 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="¥">¥</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%BD" title="Ľ">Ľ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĩ">Ĩ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dze" title="Dze">Ѕ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99;"><a href="/wiki/Modern_drachma" title="Modern drachma">₯</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="¥">¥</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĩ">Ĩ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%85" class="mw-redirect" title="ฅ">ฅ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="„">„</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8A" title="Ċ">ċ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="¥">¥</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="„">„</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 0110</th> <th>246</th> <th>166</th> <th>A6 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="¦">¦</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9A" title="Ś">Ś</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A4" title="Ĥ">Ĥ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ļ">Ļ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dotted_I_(Cyrillic)" title="Dotted I (Cyrillic)">І</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="¦">¦</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6" title="Ķ">Ķ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%86" class="mw-redirect" title="ฆ">ฆ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="¦">¦</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="Ḋ">Ḋ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">Š</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 0111</th> <th>247</th> <th>167</th> <th>A7 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="§">§</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yi_(Cyrillic)" title="Yi (Cyrillic)">Ї</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="§">§</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%87" class="mw-redirect" title="ง">ง</a></td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="§">§</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 1000</th> <th>250</th> <th>168</th> <th>A8 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="¨">¨</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Je_(Cyrillic)" title="Je (Cyrillic)">Ј</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="¨">¨</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ļ">Ļ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%88" class="mw-redirect" title="จ">จ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%98" title="Ø">Ø</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Ẁ">Ẁ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">š</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 1001</th> <th>251</th> <th>169</th> <th>A9 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="©">©</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">Š</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0" title="İ">İ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">Š</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lje" title="Lje">Љ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="©">©</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Đ">Đ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%89" class="mw-redirect" title="ฉ">ฉ</a></td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="©">©</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 1010</th> <th>252</th> <th>170</th> <th>AA </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ª">ª</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9E" title="Ş">Ş</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%92" class="mw-redirect" title="Ē">Ē</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nje" title="Nje">Њ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99;"><a href="/wiki/%CD%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ͺ">ͺ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%97" class="mw-redirect" title="×">×</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ª">ª</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">Š</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="ช">ช</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŗ">Ŗ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%82" title="Ẃ">Ẃ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ª">ª</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C8%98" title="Ș">Ș</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 1011</th> <th>253</th> <th>171</th> <th>AB </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="«">«</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A4" title="Ť">Ť</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%9E" title="Ğ">Ğ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A2" title="Ģ">Ģ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tshe" title="Tshe">Ћ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="«">«</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŧ">Ŧ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="ซ">ซ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="«">«</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="Ḋ">ḋ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="«">«</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 1100</th> <th>254</th> <th>172</th> <th>AC </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="¬">¬</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B9" title="Ź">Ź</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B4" title="Ĵ">Ĵ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŧ">Ŧ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kje" title="Kje">Ќ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="،">،</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="¬">¬</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">Ž</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="ฌ">ฌ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="¬">¬</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%BB%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Ỳ">Ỳ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="¬">¬</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B9" title="Ź">Ź</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 1101</th> <th>255</th> <th>173</th> <th>AD </th> <td colspan="10" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Soft_hyphen" title="Soft hyphen">Soft hyphen</a> (SHY)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ญ">ญ</a></td> <td colspan="4" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Soft_hyphen" title="Soft hyphen">SHY</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 1110</th> <th>256</th> <th>174</th> <th>AE </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="®">®</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">Ž</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">Ž</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Short_U_(Cyrillic)" title="Short U (Cyrillic)">Ў</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="®">®</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ū">Ū</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="ฎ">ฎ</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="®">®</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B9" title="Ź">ź</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1010 1111</th> <th>257</th> <th>175</th> <th>AF </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="¯">¯</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BB" title="Ż">Ż</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="¯">¯</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dzhe" title="Dzhe">Џ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%95" class="mw-redirect" title="―">―</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="¯">¯</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŋ">Ŋ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="ฏ">ฏ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Æ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B8" title="Ÿ">Ÿ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="¯">¯</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BB" title="Ż">Ż</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 0000</th> <th>260</th> <th>176</th> <th>B0 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="°">°</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_(Cyrillic)" title="A (Cyrillic)">А</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="°">°</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ฐ">ฐ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="°">°</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ḟ">Ḟ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="°">°</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 0001</th> <th>261</th> <th>177</th> <th>B1 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="±">±</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">ą</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ħ">ħ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">ą</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Be_(Cyrillic)" title="Be (Cyrillic)">Б</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="±">±</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">ą</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%91" class="mw-redirect" title="ฑ">ฑ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="±">±</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ḟ">ḟ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="±">±</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 0010</th> <th>262</th> <th>178</th> <th>B2 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="²">²</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CB%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="˛">˛</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="²">²</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CB%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="˛">˛</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ve_(Cyrillic)" title="Ve (Cyrillic)">В</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="²">²</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%92" class="mw-redirect" title="Ē">ē</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%92" class="mw-redirect" title="ฒ">ฒ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="²">²</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A0" title="Ġ">Ġ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="²">²</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C" title="Č">Č</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 0011</th> <th>263</th> <th>179</th> <th>B3 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="³">³</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%81" title="Ł">ł</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="³">³</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŗ">ŗ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ge_(Cyrillic)" title="Ge (Cyrillic)">Г</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="³">³</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A2" title="Ģ">ģ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%93" class="mw-redirect" title="ณ">ณ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="³">³</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A0" title="Ġ">ġ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="³">³</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%81" title="Ł">ł</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 0100</th> <th>264</th> <th>180</th> <th>B4 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="´">´</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/De_(Cyrillic)" title="De (Cyrillic)">Д</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%84" class="mw-redirect" title="΄">΄</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="´">´</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ī">ī</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%94" class="mw-redirect" title="ด">ด</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="“">“</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Ṁ">Ṁ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">Ž</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 0101</th> <th>265</th> <th>181</th> <th>B5 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Μ">µ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%BD" title="Ľ">ľ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Μ">µ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĩ">ĩ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ye_(Cyrillic)" title="Ye (Cyrillic)">Е</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%85" class="mw-redirect" title="΅">΅</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Μ">µ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĩ">ĩ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ต">ต</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Μ">µ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Ṁ">ṁ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Μ">µ</a></td> <td><a 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class="mw-redirect" title="ˇ">ˇ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="·">·</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="ˇ">ˇ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ze_(Cyrillic)" title="Ze (Cyrillic)">З</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="·">·</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%97" class="mw-redirect" title="ท">ท</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="·">·</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Ṗ">Ṗ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="·">·</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 1000</th> <th>270</th> <th>184</th> <th>B8 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="¸">¸</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/I_(Cyrillic)" title="I (Cyrillic)">И</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Έ">Έ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="¸">¸</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ļ">ļ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ธ">ธ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%98" title="Ø">ø</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Ẁ">ẁ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">ž</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 1001</th> <th>271</th> <th>185</th> <th>B9 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="¹">¹</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">š</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/I" title="I">ı</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">š</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Short_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Short I">Й</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%89" class="mw-redirect" title="Ή">Ή</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="¹">¹</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Đ">đ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%99" class="mw-redirect" title="น">น</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="¹">¹</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Ṗ">ṗ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="¹">¹</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C" title="Č">č</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 1010</th> <th>272</th> <th>186</th> <th>BA </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="º">º</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9E" title="Ş">ş</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%92" class="mw-redirect" title="Ē">ē</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ka_(Cyrillic)" title="Ka (Cyrillic)">К</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="Ί">Ί</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="÷">÷</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="º">º</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">š</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="บ">บ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŗ">ŗ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%82" title="Ẃ">ẃ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="º">º</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C8%98" title="Ș">ș</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 1011</th> <th>273</th> <th>187</th> <th>BB </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="»">»</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A4" title="Ť">ť</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%9E" title="Ğ">ğ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A2" title="Ģ">ģ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/El_(Cyrillic)" title="El (Cyrillic)">Л</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="؛">؛</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="»">»</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŧ">ŧ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="ป">ป</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="»">»</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%A0" title="Ṡ">Ṡ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="»">»</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 1100</th> <th>274</th> <th>188</th> <th>BC </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fraction" title="Fraction">¼</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B9" title="Ź">ź</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B4" title="Ĵ">ĵ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŧ">ŧ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Em_(Cyrillic)" title="Em (Cyrillic)">М</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ό">Ό</a></td> <td colspan="2">¼</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">ž</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="ผ">ผ</a></td> <td>¼</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%BB%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Ỳ">ỳ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%92" title="Œ">Œ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 1101</th> <th>275</th> <th>189</th> <th>BD </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="½">½</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CB%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="˝">˝</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="½">½</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŋ">Ŋ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/En_(Cyrillic)" title="En (Cyrillic)">Н</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="3">½</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%95" class="mw-redirect" title="―">―</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="ฝ">ฝ</a></td> <td>½</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%84" class="mw-redirect" title="Ẅ">Ẅ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%92" title="Œ">œ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 1110</th> <th>276</th> <th>190</th> <th>BE </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fraction" title="Fraction">¾</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">ž</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">ž</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/O_(Cyrillic)" title="O (Cyrillic)">О</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ύ">Ύ</a></td> <td colspan="2">¾</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ū">ū</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="พ">พ</a></td> <td>¾</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%84" class="mw-redirect" title="Ẅ">ẅ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%B8" title="Ÿ">Ÿ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1011 1111</th> <th>277</th> <th>191</th> <th>BF </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="¿">¿</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BB" title="Ż">ż</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŋ">ŋ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pe_(Cyrillic)" title="Pe (Cyrillic)">П</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="؟">؟</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Ώ">Ώ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="¿">¿</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŋ">ŋ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="ฟ">ฟ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">æ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%A0" title="Ṡ">ṡ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C2%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="¿">¿</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BB" title="Ż">ż</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 0000</th> <th>300</th> <th>192</th> <th>C0 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%80" title="À">À</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%94" title="Ŕ">Ŕ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%80" title="À">À</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%80" title="Ā">Ā</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Er_(Cyrillic)" title="Er (Cyrillic)">Р</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%AA%CC%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Ϊ́">ΐ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%80" title="À">À</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%80" title="Ā">Ā</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="ภ">ภ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">Ą</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80" title="À">À</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 0001</th> <th>301</th> <th>193</th> <th>C1 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81" title="Á">Á</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Es_(Cyrillic)" title="Es (Cyrillic)">С</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ء">ء</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%91" class="mw-redirect" title="Α">Α</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81" title="Á">Á</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ม">ม</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AE" title="Į">Į</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81" title="Á">Á</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 0010</th> <th>302</th> <th>194</th> <th>C2 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%82" title="Â">Â</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_(Cyrillic)" title="Te (Cyrillic)">Т</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="آ">آ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta_(letter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta (letter)">Β</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%82" title="Â">Â</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="ย">ย</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%80" title="Ā">Ā</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%82" title="Â">Â</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 0011</th> <th>303</th> <th>195</th> <th>C3 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%83" title="Ã">Ã</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%82" title="Ă">Ă</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%83" title="Ã">Ã</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/U_(Cyrillic)" title="U (Cyrillic)">У</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="أ">أ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%93" class="mw-redirect" title="Γ">Γ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%83" title="Ã">Ã</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="ร">ร</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%86" title="Ć">Ć</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%83" title="Ã">Ã</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%82" title="Ă">Ă</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 0100</th> <th>304</th> <th>196</th> <th>C4 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%84" title="Ä">Ä</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ef_(Cyrillic)" title="Ef (Cyrillic)">Ф</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="ؤ">ؤ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%94" class="mw-redirect" title="Δ">Δ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%84" title="Ä">Ä</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="ฤ">ฤ</a></td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%84" title="Ä">Ä</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 0101</th> <th>305</th> <th>197</th> <th>C5 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%85" title="Å">Å</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĺ">Ĺ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8A" title="Ċ">Ċ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%85" title="Å">Å</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kha_(Cyrillic)" title="Kha (Cyrillic)">Х</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="إ">إ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%95" class="mw-redirect" title="Ε">Ε</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%85" title="Å">Å</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ล">ล</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%85" title="Å">Å</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%86" title="Ć">Ć</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 0110</th> <th>306</th> <th>198</th> <th>C6 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Æ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%86" title="Ć">Ć</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%88" title="Ĉ">Ĉ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Æ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tse_(Cyrillic)" title="Tse (Cyrillic)">Ц</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="ئ">ئ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Ζ">Ζ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Æ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="ฦ">ฦ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">Ę</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Æ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 0111</th> <th>307</th> <th>199</th> <th>C7 </th> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87" title="Ç">Ç</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AE" title="Į">Į</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Che_(Cyrillic)" title="Che (Cyrillic)">Ч</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ا">ا</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Η">Η</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%87" title="Ç">Ç</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AE" title="Į">Į</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ว">ว</a></td> <td><a 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href="/wiki/%C3%89" title="É">É</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shcha" title="Shcha">Щ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ة">ة</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Ι">Ι</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89" title="É">É</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ษ">ษ</a></td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89" title="É">É</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 1010</th> <th>312</th> <th>202</th> <th>CA </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">Ê</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">Ę</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">Ê</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">Ę</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yer" title="Yer">Ъ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ت">ت</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="Κ">Κ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">Ê</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">Ę</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ส">ส</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B9" title="Ź">Ź</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">Ê</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 1011</th> <th>313</th> <th>203</th> <th>CB </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8B" title="Ë">Ë</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yery" title="Yery">Ы</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="ث">ث</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Λ">Λ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8B" title="Ë">Ë</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="ห">ห</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%96" title="Ė">Ė</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8B" title="Ë">Ë</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 1100</th> <th>314</th> <th>204</th> <th>CC </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">Ì</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%9A" title="Ě">Ě</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">Ì</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%96" title="Ė">Ė</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_sign" title="Soft sign">Ь</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="ج">ج</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Μ">Μ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">Ì</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%96" title="Ė">Ė</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="ฬ">ฬ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A2" title="Ģ">Ģ</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">Ì</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 1101</th> <th>315</th> <th>205</th> <th>CD </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D" title="Í">Í</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/E_(Cyrillic)" title="E (Cyrillic)">Э</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="ح">ح</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="Ν">Ν</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D" title="Í">Í</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="อ">อ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6" title="Ķ">Ķ</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D" title="Í">Í</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 1110</th> <th>316</th> <th>206</th> <th>CE </th> <td colspan="4">Î</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yu_(Cyrillic)" title="Yu (Cyrillic)">Ю</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="خ">خ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ξ">Ξ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Î</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="ฮ">ฮ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ī">Ī</a></td> <td colspan="3">Î </td></tr> <tr> <th>1100 1111</th> <th>317</th> <th>207</th> <th>CF </th> <td>Ï</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8E" title="Ď">Ď</a></td> <td>Ï</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ī">Ī</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ya_(Cyrillic)" title="Ya (Cyrillic)">Я</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="د">د</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="Ο">Ο</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Ï</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="ฯ">ฯ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ļ">Ļ</a></td> <td colspan="3">Ï </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Binary_numeral_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Binary numeral system">Binary</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Octal" title="Octal">Oct</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Decimal" title="Decimal">Dec</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hexadecimal" title="Hexadecimal">Hex</a> </th> <th>1</th> <th>2</th> <th>3</th> <th>4</th> <th>5</th> <th>6</th> <th>7</th> <th>8</th> <th>9</th> <th>10</th> <th>11</th> <th>13</th> <th>14</th> <th>15</th> <th>16 </th></tr> <tr> <th>1101 0000</th> <th>320</th> <th>208</th> <th>D0 </th> <td>Ð</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Đ">Đ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Đ">Đ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_(Cyrillic)" title="A (Cyrillic)">а</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="ذ">ذ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pi_(letter)" title="Pi (letter)">Π</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%9E" title="Ğ">Ğ</a></td> <td>Ð</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="ะ">ะ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">Š</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŵ">Ŵ</a></td> <td colspan="2">Ð </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 0001</th> <th>321</th> <th>209</th> <th>D1 </th> <td>Ñ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%83" title="Ń">Ń</a></td> <td>Ñ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Ņ">Ņ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Be_(Cyrillic)" title="Be (Cyrillic)">б</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="ر">ر</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ρ">Ρ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td>Ñ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Ņ">Ņ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="ั">ั</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%83" title="Ń">Ń</a></td> <td colspan="2">Ñ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%83" title="Ń">Ń</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 0010</th> <th>322</th> <th>210</th> <th>D2 </th> <td>Ò</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%87" title="Ň">Ň</a></td> <td>Ò</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ō">Ō</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ve_(Cyrillic)" title="Ve (Cyrillic)">в</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="ز">ز</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td>Ò</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ō">Ō</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="า">า</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Ņ">Ņ</a></td> <td colspan="3">Ò </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 0011</th> <th>323</th> <th>211</th> <th>D3 </th> <td colspan="3">Ó</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6" title="Ķ">Ķ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ge_(Cyrillic)" title="Ge (Cyrillic)">г</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="س">س</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sigma" title="Sigma">Σ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Ó</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="ำ">ำ</a></td> <td colspan="4">Ó </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 0100</th> <th>324</th> <th>212</th> <th>D4 </th> <td colspan="4">Ô</td> <td><a href="/wiki/De_(Cyrillic)" title="De (Cyrillic)">д</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="ش">ش</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Τ">Τ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Ô</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="ิ">ิ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ō">Ō</a></td> <td colspan="3">Ô </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 0101</th> <th>325</th> <th>213</th> <th>D5 </th> <td>Õ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Ő">Ő</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A0" title="Ġ">Ġ</a></td> <td>Õ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ye_(Cyrillic)" title="Ye (Cyrillic)">е</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="ص">ص</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Υ">Υ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Õ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="ี">ี</a></td> <td colspan="3">Õ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Ő">Ő</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 0110</th> <th>326</th> <th>214</th> <th>D6 </th> <td colspan="4">Ö</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zhe_(Cyrillic)" title="Zhe (Cyrillic)">ж</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="ض">ض</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Φ">Φ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Ö</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="ึ">ึ</a></td> <td colspan="4">Ö </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 0111</th> <th>327</th> <th>215</th> <th>D7 </th> <td colspan="4">×</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ze_(Cyrillic)" title="Ze (Cyrillic)">з</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="ط">ط</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="Χ">Χ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td>×</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ũ">Ũ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="ื">ื</a></td> <td>×</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ṫ">Ṫ</a></td> <td>×</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9A" title="Ś">Ś</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 1000</th> <th>330</th> <th>216</th> <th>D8 </th> <td>Ø</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%98" title="Ř">Ř</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%9C" title="Ĝ">Ĝ</a></td> <td>Ø</td> <td><a href="/wiki/I_(Cyrillic)" title="I (Cyrillic)">и</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ظ">ظ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ψ">Ψ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Ø</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ุ">ุ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B2" title="Ų">Ų</a></td> <td colspan="2">Ø</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Ű">Ű</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 1001</th> <th>331</th> <th>217</th> <th>D9 </th> <td>Ù</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Ů">Ů</a></td> <td>Ù</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B2" title="Ų">Ų</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Short_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Short I">й</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="ع">ع</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Ω">Ω</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td>Ù</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B2" title="Ų">Ų</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="ู">ู</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%81" title="Ł">Ł</a></td> <td colspan="3">Ù </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 1010</th> <th>332</th> <th>218</th> <th>DA </th> <td colspan="4">Ú</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ka_(Cyrillic)" title="Ka (Cyrillic)">к</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="غ">غ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ϊ">Ϊ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Ú</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ฺ">ฺ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9A" title="Ś">Ś</a></td> <td colspan="3">Ú </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 1011</th> <th>333</th> <th>219</th> <th>DB </th> <td>Û</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Ű">Ű</a></td> <td colspan="2">Û</td> <td><a href="/wiki/El_(Cyrillic)" title="El (Cyrillic)">л</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ϋ">Ϋ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Û</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ū">Ū</a></td> <td colspan="3">Û </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 1100</th> <th>334</th> <th>220</th> <th>DC </th> <td colspan="4">Ü</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Em_(Cyrillic)" title="Em (Cyrillic)">м</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%86" class="mw-redirect" title="Ά">ά</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">Ü</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="4">Ü </td></tr> <tr> <th>1101 1101</th> <th>335</th> <th>221</th> <th>DD </th> <td colspan="2">Ý</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AC" title="Ŭ">Ŭ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ũ">Ũ</a></td> <td><a 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title="ב">ב</a></td> <td colspan="2">á</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81" class="mw-redirect" title="แ">แ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AE" title="Į">į</a></td> <td colspan="3">á </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 0010</th> <th>342</th> <th>226</th> <th>E2 </th> <td colspan="4">â</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_(Cyrillic)" title="Te (Cyrillic)">т</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%82" class="mw-redirect" title="ق">ق</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta_(letter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta (letter)">β</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%92" class="mw-redirect" title="ג">ג</a></td> <td colspan="2">â</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82" class="mw-redirect" title="โ">โ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%80" title="Ā">ā</a></td> <td colspan="3">â </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 0011</th> <th>343</th> <th>227</th> <th>E3 </th> <td>ã</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%82" title="Ă">ă</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td>ã</td> <td><a href="/wiki/U_(Cyrillic)" title="U (Cyrillic)">у</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%83" class="mw-redirect" title="ك">ك</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%93" class="mw-redirect" title="Γ">γ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%93" class="mw-redirect" title="ד">ד</a></td> <td colspan="2">ã</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%83" class="mw-redirect" title="ใ">ใ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%86" title="Ć">ć</a></td> <td colspan="2">ã</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%82" title="Ă">ă</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 0100</th> <th>344</th> <th>228</th> <th>E4 </th> <td colspan="4">ä</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ef_(Cyrillic)" title="Ef (Cyrillic)">ф</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%84" class="mw-redirect" title="ل">ل</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%94" class="mw-redirect" title="Δ">δ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%94" class="mw-redirect" title="ה">ה</a></td> <td colspan="2">ä</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84" class="mw-redirect" title="ไ">ไ</a></td> <td colspan="4">ä </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 0101</th> <th>345</th> <th>229</th> <th>E5 </th> <td>å</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĺ">ĺ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8A" title="Ċ">ċ</a></td> <td>å</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kha_(Cyrillic)" title="Kha (Cyrillic)">х</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%85" class="mw-redirect" title="م">م</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%95" class="mw-redirect" title="Ε">ε</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ו">ו</a></td> <td colspan="2">å</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%85" class="mw-redirect" title="ๅ">ๅ</a></td> <td colspan="3">å</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%86" title="Ć">ć</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 0110</th> <th>346</th> <th>230</th> <th>E6 </th> <td>æ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%86" title="Ć">ć</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%88" title="Ĉ">ĉ</a></td> <td>æ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tse_(Cyrillic)" title="Tse (Cyrillic)">ц</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="ن">ن</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Ζ">ζ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%96" class="mw-redirect" title="ז">ז</a></td> <td colspan="2">æ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="ๆ">ๆ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">ę</a></td> <td colspan="3">æ </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 0111</th> <th>347</th> <th>231</th> <th>E7 </th> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87" title="Ç">ç</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AE" title="Į">į</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Che_(Cyrillic)" title="Che (Cyrillic)">ч</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%87" class="mw-redirect" title="ه">ه</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Η">η</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%97" class="mw-redirect" title="ח">ח</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%87" title="Ç">ç</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AE" title="Į">į</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%87" class="mw-redirect" title="็">็</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%92" class="mw-redirect" title="Ē">ē</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87" title="Ç">ç</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 1000</th> <th>350</th> <th>232</th> <th>E8 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%88" title="È">è</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C" title="Č">č</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%88" title="È">è</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C" title="Č">č</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sha_(Cyrillic)" title="Sha (Cyrillic)">ш</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%88" class="mw-redirect" title="و">و</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%98" class="mw-redirect" title="Θ">θ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ט">ט</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%88" title="È">è</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C" title="Č">č</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%88" class="mw-redirect" title="่">่</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C" title="Č">č</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%88" title="È">è</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 1001</th> <th>351</th> <th>233</th> <th>E9 </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89" title="É">é</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shcha" title="Shcha">щ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="ى">ى</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Ι">ι</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%99" class="mw-redirect" title="י">י</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89" title="É">é</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="้">้</a></td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89" title="É">é</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 1010</th> <th>352</th> <th>234</th> <th>EA </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">ê</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">ę</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">ê</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">ę</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yer" title="Yer">ъ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="ي">ي</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="Κ">κ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="ך">ך</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">ê</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">ę</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="๊">๊</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B9" title="Ź">ź</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">ê</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 1011</th> <th>353</th> <th>235</th> <th>EB </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8B" title="Ë">ë</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yery" title="Yery">ы</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="ً">ً</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Λ">λ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="כ">כ</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8B" title="Ë">ë</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="๋">๋</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%96" title="Ė">ė</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8B" title="Ë">ë</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 1100</th> <th>354</th> <th>236</th> <th>EC </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">ì</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%9A" title="Ě">ě</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">ì</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%96" title="Ė">ė</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_sign" title="Soft sign">ь</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="ٌ">ٌ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Μ">μ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="ל">ל</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">ì</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%96" title="Ė">ė</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="์">์</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A2" title="Ģ">ģ</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">ì</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 1101</th> <th>355</th> <th>237</th> <th>ED </th> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D" title="Í">í</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/E_(Cyrillic)" title="E (Cyrillic)">э</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ٍ">ٍ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="Ν">ν</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="ם">ם</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D" title="Í">í</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ํ">ํ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6" title="Ķ">ķ</a></td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D" title="Í">í</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 1110</th> <th>356</th> <th>238</th> <th>EE </th> <td colspan="4">î</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yu_(Cyrillic)" title="Yu (Cyrillic)">ю</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="َ">َ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ξ">ξ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="מ">מ</a></td> <td colspan="2">î</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="๎">๎</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ī">ī</a></td> <td colspan="3">î </td></tr> <tr> <th>1110 1111</th> <th>357</th> <th>239</th> <th>EF </th> <td>ï</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8E" title="Ď">ď</a></td> <td>ï</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ī">ī</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ya_(Cyrillic)" title="Ya (Cyrillic)">я</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="ُ">ُ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="Ο">ο</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="ן">ן</a></td> <td colspan="2">ï</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="๏">๏</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ļ">ļ</a></td> <td colspan="3">ï </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 0000</th> <th>360</th> <th>240</th> <th>F0 </th> <td>ð</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Đ">đ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Đ">đ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Numero_sign" title="Numero sign">№</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ِ">ِ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pi_(letter)" title="Pi (letter)">π</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="נ">נ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%9E" title="Ğ">ğ</a></td> <td>ð</td> <td>๐</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">š</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŵ">ŵ</a></td> <td>ð</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Đ">đ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 0001</th> <th>361</th> <th>241</th> <th>F1 </th> <td>ñ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%83" title="Ń">ń</a></td> <td>ñ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Ņ">ņ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yo_(Cyrillic)" title="Yo (Cyrillic)">ё</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%91" class="mw-redirect" title="ّ">ّ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ρ">ρ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ס">ס</a></td> <td>ñ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Ņ">ņ</a></td> <td>๑</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%83" title="Ń">ń</a></td> <td colspan="2">ñ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%83" title="Ń">ń</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 0010</th> <th>362</th> <th>242</th> <th>F2 </th> <td>ò</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%87" title="Ň">ň</a></td> <td>ò</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ō">ō</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dje" title="Dje">ђ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%92" class="mw-redirect" title="ْ">ْ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sigma" title="Sigma">ς</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="ע">ע</a></td> <td>ò</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ō">ō</a></td> <td>๒</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Ņ">ņ</a></td> <td colspan="3">ò </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 0011</th> <th>363</th> <th>243</th> <th>F3 </th> <td colspan="3">ó</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6" title="Ķ">ķ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gje" title="Gje">ѓ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sigma" title="Sigma">σ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="ף">ף</a></td> <td colspan="2">ó</td> <td>๓</td> <td colspan="4">ó </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 0100</th> <th>364</th> <th>244</th> <th>F4 </th> <td colspan="4">ô</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Ye" title="Ukrainian Ye">є</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Τ">τ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="פ">פ</a></td> <td colspan="2">ô</td> <td>๔</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ō">ō</a></td> <td colspan="3">ô </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 0101</th> <th>365</th> <th>245</th> <th>F5 </th> <td>õ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Ő">ő</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%A0" title="Ġ">ġ</a></td> <td>õ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dze" title="Dze">ѕ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Υ">υ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ץ">ץ</a></td> <td colspan="2">õ</td> <td>๕</td> <td colspan="3">õ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="Ő">ő</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 0110</th> <th>366</th> <th>246</th> <th>F6 </th> <td colspan="4">ö</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dotted_I_(Cyrillic)" title="Dotted I (Cyrillic)">і</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Φ">φ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="צ">צ</a></td> <td colspan="2">ö</td> <td>๖</td> <td colspan="4">ö </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 0111</th> <th>367</th> <th>247</th> <th>F7 </th> <td colspan="4">÷</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yi_(Cyrillic)" title="Yi (Cyrillic)">ї</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="Χ">χ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ק">ק</a></td> <td>÷</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ũ">ũ</a></td> <td>๗</td> <td>÷</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ṫ">ṫ</a></td> <td>÷</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9A" title="Ś">ś</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 1000</th> <th>370</th> <th>248</th> <th>F8 </th> <td>ø</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%98" title="Ř">ř</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%9C" title="Ĝ">ĝ</a></td> <td>ø</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Je_(Cyrillic)" title="Je (Cyrillic)">ј</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ψ">ψ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ר">ר</a></td> <td colspan="2">ø</td> <td>๘</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B2" title="Ų">ų</a></td> <td colspan="2">ø</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Ű">ű</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 1001</th> <th>371</th> <th>249</th> <th>F9 </th> <td>ù</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Ů">ů</a></td> <td>ù</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B2" title="Ų">ų</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lje" title="Lje">љ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Ω">ω</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ש">ש</a></td> <td>ù</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B2" title="Ų">ų</a></td> <td>๙</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%81" title="Ł">ł</a></td> <td colspan="3">ù </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 1010</th> <th>372</th> <th>250</th> <th>FA </th> <td colspan="4">ú</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nje" title="Nje">њ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ϊ">ϊ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ת">ת</a></td> <td colspan="2">ú</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="๚">๚</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9A" title="Ś">ś</a></td> <td colspan="3">ú </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 1011</th> <th>373</th> <th>251</th> <th>FB </th> <td>û</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Ű">ű</a></td> <td colspan="2">û</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tshe" title="Tshe">ћ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ϋ">ϋ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">û</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="๛">๛</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ū">ū</a></td> <td colspan="3">û </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 1100</th> <th>374</th> <th>252</th> <th>FC </th> <td colspan="4">ü</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kje" title="Kje">ќ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ό">ό</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="2">ü</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td colspan="4">ü </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 1101</th> <th>375</th> <th>253</th> <th>FD </th> <td colspan="2">ý</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AC" title="Ŭ">ŭ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ũ">ũ</a></td> <td>§</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ύ">ύ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99; font-family: monospace;"><small><a href="/wiki/Left-to-right_mark" title="Left-to-right mark">LRM</a></small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/I" title="I">ı</a></td> <td>ý</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BB" title="Ż">ż</a></td> <td colspan="2">ý</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">ę</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 1110</th> <th>376</th> <th>254</th> <th>FE </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Þ">þ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A2" title="Ţ">ţ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9C" title="Ŝ">ŝ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ū">ū</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Short_U_(Cyrillic)" title="Short U (Cyrillic)">ў</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%CE%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Ώ">ώ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99; font-family: monospace;"><small><a href="/wiki/Right-to-left_mark" title="Right-to-left mark">RLM</a></small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9E" title="Ş">ş</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Þ">þ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">ž</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŷ">ŷ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Þ">þ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C8%9A" title="Ț">ț</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1111 1111</th> <th>377</th> <th>255</th> <th>FF </th> <td>ÿ</td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%CB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="˙">˙</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dzhe" title="Dzhe">џ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td>ÿ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ĸ">ĸ</a></td> <td style="background-color:#ccffcc;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apostrophe" title="Apostrophe">’</a></td> <td colspan="3">ÿ </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Binary_numeral_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Binary numeral system">Binary</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Octal" title="Octal">Oct</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Decimal" title="Decimal">Dec</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hexadecimal" title="Hexadecimal">Hex</a> </th> <th>1</th> <th>2</th> <th>3</th> <th>4</th> <th>5</th> <th>6</th> <th>7</th> <th>8</th> <th>9</th> <th>10</th> <th>11</th> <th>13</th> <th>14</th> <th>15</th> <th>16 </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ccffcc; color:black;">&#160;</span><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>unassigned code points.<br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffff99; color:black;">&#160;</span><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>new additions in <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7:2003" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7:2003">ISO/IEC 8859-7:2003</a> and <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8:1999" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999">ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999</a> versions, previously unassigned. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relationship_to_Unicode_and_the_UCS">Relationship to Unicode and the UCS</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Relationship to Unicode and the UCS"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since 1991, the Unicode Consortium has been working with ISO and IEC to develop the <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode Standard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Universal_Character_Set" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Character Set">ISO/IEC 10646: the Universal Character Set</a> (UCS) in tandem. Newer editions of ISO/IEC 8859 express characters in terms of their Unicode/UCS names and the <i>U+nnnn</i> notation, effectively causing each part of ISO/IEC 8859 to be a Unicode/UCS character encoding scheme that maps a very small subset of the UCS to single 8-bit bytes. The first 256 characters in Unicode and the UCS are identical to those in ISO/IEC-8859-1 (<a href="/wiki/Latin-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin-1">Latin-1</a>). </p><p>Single-byte character sets including the parts of ISO/IEC 8859 and derivatives of them were favoured throughout the 1990s, having the advantages of being well-established and more easily implemented in software: the equation of one byte to one character is simple and adequate for most single-language applications, and there are no combining characters or variant forms. As Unicode-enabled operating systems became more widespread, ISO/IEC 8859 and other legacy encodings became less popular. While remnants of ISO 8859 and single-byte character models remain entrenched in many operating systems, programming languages, data storage systems, networking applications, display hardware, and end-user application software, most modern computing applications use Unicode internally, and rely on conversion tables to map to and from other encodings, when necessary. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_status">Current status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Current status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ISO/IEC 8859 standard was maintained by ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 2, Working Group 3 (ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 3). In June 2004, WG 3 disbanded, and maintenance duties were transferred to <a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_JTC_1/SC_2" title="ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2">SC 2</a>. The standard is not currently being updated, as the Subcommittee's only remaining <a href="/wiki/Working_group" title="Working group">working group</a>, WG 2, is concentrating on development of Unicode's <a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">Universal Coded Character Set</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/WHATWG" title="WHATWG">WHATWG</a> Encoding Standard, which specifies the character encodings permitted in <a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a> which compliant browsers must support,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> includes most parts of ISO/IEC 8859,<sup id="cite_ref-lsbe_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lsbe-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> except for parts 1, 9 and 11, which are instead interpreted as <a href="/wiki/Windows-1252" title="Windows-1252">Windows-1252</a>, <a href="/wiki/Windows-1254" title="Windows-1254">Windows-1254</a> and <a href="/wiki/Windows-874" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows-874">Windows-874</a> respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-nal_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nal-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Authors of new pages and the designers of new protocols are instructed to use <a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a> instead.<sup id="cite_ref-nal_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nal-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_information_system_character_sets" title="List of information system character sets">List of information system character sets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Number_Forms" title="Number Forms">Number Forms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPL_character_set" title="RPL character set">RPL character set</a> (an ISO/IEC 8859-1 superset on HP calculators, referred to as "ECMA-94" as well)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_Multinational_Character_Set" class="mw-redirect" title="DEC Multinational Character Set">DEC Multinational Character Set</a> (MCS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_National_Replacement_Character_Set" class="mw-redirect" title="DEC National Replacement Character Set">DEC National Replacement Character Set</a> (NRCS)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NB_Missing_vowels-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NB_Missing_vowels_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Missing several accented vowels including <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%98" title="Ø">Ǿ</a></i> and <i>ǿ</i>. These can be replaced with non-accented vowels at the cost of increased ambiguity.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NB_IJ-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NB_IJ_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The ISO 8859 encodings treat <a href="/wiki/IJ_(digraph)" title="IJ (digraph)">IJ</a> as a digraph. Some other encodings treat it as a letter.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-two-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-two_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-two_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Missing characters are in ISO/IEC 8859-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The 1985 edition includes only a version of ISO-8859-1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The 1986 edition defines <a href="/wiki/KOI8-E" class="mw-redirect" title="KOI8-E">KOI8-E</a>, which is an entirely different encoding.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NB_Ghe-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NB_Ghe_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">8859-5 misses the <a href="/wiki/Ghe_with_upturn" title="Ghe with upturn">Ґ/ґ</a> letter, which was reintroduced into the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_alphabet" title="Ukrainian alphabet">Ukrainian alphabet</a> in 1990.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Published 1995, registered 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFChaudhuriMandaviyaBadeliaGhosh2016" class="citation cs2">Chaudhuri, Arindam; Mandaviya, Krupa; Badelia, Pratixa; Ghosh, Soumya K. (2016-12-24), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50252-6_5">"Optical Character Recognition Systems for French Language"</a>, <i>Optical Character Recognition Systems for Different Languages with Soft Computing</i>, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp.&#160;109–136, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-319-50252-6_5">10.1007/978-3-319-50252-6_5</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-319-50251-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-319-50251-9"><bdi>978-3-319-50251-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Optical+Character+Recognition+Systems+for+Different+Languages+with+Soft+Computing&amp;rft.atitle=Optical+Character+Recognition+Systems+for+French+Language&amp;rft.pages=109-136&amp;rft.date=2016-12-24&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-319-50252-6_5&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-319-50251-9&amp;rft.aulast=Chaudhuri&amp;rft.aufirst=Arindam&amp;rft.au=Mandaviya%2C+Krupa&amp;rft.au=Badelia%2C+Pratixa&amp;rft.au=Ghosh%2C+Soumya+K.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1007%2F978-3-319-50252-6_5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFISO/IEC_JTC_1/SC_2/WG_31998" class="citation cs1"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_JTC_1/SC_2" title="ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2">ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 3</a> (1998-02-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/sc2/wg3/docs/n411.pdf"><i>Final Text of DIS 8859-1, 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets—Part 1: Latin alphabet No.1</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/ISO" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO">ISO</a>/<a href="/wiki/International_Electrotechnical_Commission" title="International Electrotechnical Commission">IEC</a> <a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization#Standardization_process" title="International Organization for Standardization">FDIS</a> 8859-1:1998; JTC1/SC2/N2988; WG3/N411. <q>This set of coded graphic characters may be regarded as a version of an 8-bit code according to ISO/IEC 2022 or ISO/IEC 4873 at level 1. [...] The shaded positions in the code table correspond to bit combinations that do not represent graphic characters. Their use is outside the scope of ISO/IEC 8859; it is specified in other International Standards, for example ISO/IEC 6429.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Final+Text+of+DIS+8859-1%2C+8-bit+single-byte+coded+graphic+character+sets%E2%80%94Part+1%3A+Latin+alphabet+No.1&amp;rft.date=1998-02-12&amp;rft.au=ISO%2FIEC+JTC+1%2FSC+2%2FWG+3&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.open-std.org%2FJTC1%2Fsc2%2Fwg3%2Fdocs%2Fn411.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Haralambous_2007-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Haralambous_2007_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaralambous2007" class="citation book cs1">Haralambous, Yannis (September 2007). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fontsencodings00hara_390"><i>Fonts &amp; Encodings</i></a></span>. Translated by Horne, P. Scott (1st&#160;ed.). Sebastopol, California, USA: <a href="/wiki/O%27Reilly_Media,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="O&#39;Reilly Media, Inc.">O'Reilly Media, Inc.</a> pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fontsencodings00hara_390/page/n57">37</a>–38. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-596-10242-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-596-10242-5"><bdi>978-0-596-10242-5</bdi></a>. <q>According to an urban legend, the French delegate was out sick the day when the standard came up for a vote and had to have his Belgian counterpart act as his proxy. In fact, the French delegate was an engineer, who was convinced that this ligature was useless, and the Swiss and German representatives pressed hard to have the mathematical symbols <i>×</i> and <i>÷</i> included at the positions where <i>Œ</i> and <i>œ</i> would logically appear.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fonts+%26+Encodings&amp;rft.place=Sebastopol%2C+California%2C+USA&amp;rft.pages=37-38&amp;rft.edition=1st&amp;rft.pub=O%27Reilly+Media%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2007-09&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-596-10242-5&amp;rft.aulast=Haralambous&amp;rft.aufirst=Yannis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffontsencodings00hara_390&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Andre_2003-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Andre_2003_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndré2003" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">André, Jacques (2003-10-15) [2003-10-02]. André, Bernard; Baron, Georges-Louis; Bruillard, Éric (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jacques-andre.fr/japublis/dida/andrej.htm">"Histoire d'Œ, histoire d'@ des rumeurs typographiques et de leurs enseignements"</a>. <i>Traitement de Texte et Production de Documents INRP/GEDIAPS</i> (in French): 19–34. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161208195405/http://jacques-andre.fr/japublis/dida/andrej.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-12-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-12-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Traitement+de+Texte+et+Production+de+Documents+INRP%2FGEDIAPS&amp;rft.atitle=Histoire+d%27%C5%92%2C+histoire+d%27%40+des+rumeurs+typographiques+et+de+leurs+enseignements&amp;rft.pages=19-34&amp;rft.date=2003-10-15&amp;rft.aulast=Andr%C3%A9&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacques&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjacques-andre.fr%2Fjapublis%2Fdida%2Fandrej.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Andre_1996-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Andre_1996_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndré1996" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">André, Jacques (November 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081130153329/http://www.gutenberg.eu.org/pub/GUTenberg/publicationsPDF/25-andre.pdf">"ISO Latin-1, norme de codage des caractères européens? trois caractères français en sont absents!"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Cahiers GUTenberg</i> (in French) (25): 65–77. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.eu.org/pub/GUTenberg/publicationsPDF/25-andre.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2008-11-30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Cahiers+GUTenberg&amp;rft.atitle=ISO+Latin-1%2C+norme+de+codage+des+caract%C3%A8res+europ%C3%A9ens%3F+trois+caract%C3%A8res+fran%C3%A7ais+en+sont+absents%21&amp;rft.issue=25&amp;rft.pages=65-77&amp;rft.date=1996-11&amp;rft.aulast=Andr%C3%A9&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacques&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.eu.org%2Fpub%2FGUTenberg%2FpublicationsPDF%2F25-andre.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEverson" class="citation web cs1">Everson, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.evertype.com/pics/emonopics/latin7.jpg">"Proposed ISO 8859-12 (later 14)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Proposed+ISO+8859-12+%28later+14%29&amp;rft.aulast=Everson&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.evertype.com%2Fpics%2Femonopics%2Flatin7.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCzyborra1997" class="citation web cs1">Czyborra, Roman (1997-10-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000817190215/http://wwwwbs.cs.tu-berlin.de/user/czyborra/charsets/">"The ISO 8859 Alphabet Soup"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwwbs.cs.tu-berlin.de/user/czyborra/charsets/">the original</a> on 2000-08-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+ISO+8859+Alphabet+Soup&amp;rft.date=1997-10-12&amp;rft.aulast=Czyborra&amp;rft.aufirst=Roman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwwbs.cs.tu-berlin.de%2Fuser%2Fczyborra%2Fcharsets%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span> (NB. "Celtic" note on old Czyborra page.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJarnefors1996" class="citation web cs1">Jarnefors, Olle (1996-04-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120204055222/http://mail.apps.ietf.org/ietf/charsets/msg00190.html">"ISO-8859-10; registration of new charset values; error in MIME draft"</a>. Royal Institute of Technology (KTH). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mail.apps.ietf.org/ietf/charsets/msg00190.html">the original</a> on 2012-02-04.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ISO-8859-10%3B+registration+of+new+charset+values%3B+error+in+MIME+draft&amp;rft.pub=Royal+Institute+of+Technology+%28KTH%29&amp;rft.date=1996-04-11&amp;rft.aulast=Jarnefors&amp;rft.aufirst=Olle&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmail.apps.ietf.org%2Fietf%2Fcharsets%2Fmsg00190.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span> (NB. Note about forthcoming "Devanagari" standard part on IETF charsets mailing list.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110607062301/http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc2/open/2n2933.pdf">"Resolutions of the 12th Meeting of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 3, Iraklion-Crete, Greece, 1997-07-04, 07"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Iraklion-Crete, Greece: ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2 N 2933, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 3 N 401. 1997-07-04. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc2/open/2n2933.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2011-06-07. <q>WG 3 resolves to suspend any activities on this subject until general agreement on combining characters is obtained and until the further contributions are received.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Resolutions+of+the+12th+Meeting+of+ISO%2FIEC+JTC+1%2FSC+2%2FWG+3%2C+Iraklion-Crete%2C+Greece%2C+1997-07-04%2C+07&amp;rft.place=Iraklion-Crete%2C+Greece&amp;rft.pub=ISO%2FIEC+JTC+1%2FSC+2+N+2933%2C+ISO%2FIEC+JTC+1%2FSC+2%2FWG+3+N+401&amp;rft.date=1997-07-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanubis.dkuug.dk%2Fjtc1%2Fsc2%2Fopen%2F2n2933.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCzyborra1998" class="citation web cs1">Czyborra, Roman (1998-12-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://czyborra.com/charsets/iso8859.html">"The ISO 8859 Alphabet Soup"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160320021904/http://czyborra.com/charsets/iso8859.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-03-20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+ISO+8859+Alphabet+Soup&amp;rft.date=1998-12-01&amp;rft.aulast=Czyborra&amp;rft.aufirst=Roman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fczyborra.com%2Fcharsets%2Fiso8859.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span> (NB. "ISCII" note on new Czyborra page.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLazhintseva1996" class="citation web cs1">Lazhintseva, Katya (1996-05-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iana.org/assignments/charset-reg/windows-1257">"Registration of new MIME charset: Windows-1257"</a>. IANA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Registration+of+new+MIME+charset%3A+Windows-1257&amp;rft.pub=IANA&amp;rft.date=1996-05-03&amp;rft.aulast=Lazhintseva&amp;rft.aufirst=Katya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iana.org%2Fassignments%2Fcharset-reg%2Fwindows-1257&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html51/syntax.html#character-encodings">"8.2.2.3. Character encodings"</a>. <i>HTML 5.1 2nd Edition</i>. <a href="/wiki/W3C" class="mw-redirect" title="W3C">W3C</a>. <q>User agents must support the encodings defined in the WHATWG Encoding standard, including, but not limited to [...]</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=HTML+5.1+2nd+Edition&amp;rft.atitle=8.2.2.3.+Character+encodings&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fhtml51%2Fsyntax.html%23character-encodings&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lsbe-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lsbe_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFvan_Kesteren" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Anne_van_Kesteren" title="Anne van Kesteren">van Kesteren, Anne</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#legacy-single-byte-encodings">"Legacy single-byte encodings"</a>. <i>Encoding Standard</i>. <a href="/wiki/WHATWG" title="WHATWG">WHATWG</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encoding+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Legacy+single-byte+encodings&amp;rft.aulast=van+Kesteren&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencoding.spec.whatwg.org%2F%23legacy-single-byte-encodings&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nal-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nal_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nal_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFvan_Kesteren" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Anne_van_Kesteren" title="Anne van Kesteren">van Kesteren, Anne</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#names-and-labels">"Names and labels"</a>. <i>Encoding Standard</i>. <a href="/wiki/WHATWG" title="WHATWG">WHATWG</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encoding+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Names+and+labels&amp;rft.aulast=van+Kesteren&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencoding.spec.whatwg.org%2F%23names-and-labels&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO%2FIEC+8859" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Published versions of each part of ISO/IEC 8859 are available, for a fee, from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040704224429/http://www.iso.ch/iso/en/stdsdevelopment/tc/tclist/TechnicalCommitteeStandardsListPage.TechnicalCommitteeStandardsList?COMMID=23">ISO catalogue site</a> and from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webstore.iec.ch/webstore/webstore.nsf/searchview/?searchView=&amp;SearchOrder=4&amp;SearchWV=TRUE&amp;SearchMax=1000&amp;Submit=OK&amp;Query=ISO/IEC%208859">IEC Webstore</a>.</li> <li>PDF versions of the final drafts of some parts of ISO/IEC 8859 as submitted to the ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 3 for review &amp; publication are available at the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC2/WG3/">WG 3 web site</a>: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC2/WG3/docs/n411.pdf">ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998</a> - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 1: Latin alphabet No. 1 <i>(draft dated February 12, 1998, published April 15, 1998)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC2/WG3/docs/n413.pdf">ISO/IEC 8859-4:1998</a> - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 4: Latin alphabet No. 4 <i>(draft dated February 12, 1998, published July 1, 1998)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc2/open/02n3329.pdf">ISO/IEC 8859-7:1999</a> - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 7: Latin/Greek alphabet <i>(draft dated June 10, 1999; superseded by ISO/IEC 8859-7:2003, published October 10, 2003)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC2/WG3/docs/n415.pdf">ISO/IEC 8859-10:1998</a> - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 10: Latin alphabet No. 6 <i>(draft dated February 12, 1998, published July 15, 1998)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc2/open/02n3333.pdf">ISO/IEC 8859-11:1999</a> - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 11: Latin/Thai character set <i>(draft dated June 22, 1999; superseded by ISO/IEC 8859-11:2001, published 15 December 2001)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC2/WG3/docs/n451.pdf">ISO/IEC 8859-13:1998</a> - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 13: Latin alphabet No. 7 <i>(draft dated April 15, 1998, published October 15, 1998)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC2/WG3/docs/n404.pdf">ISO/IEC 8859-15:1998</a> - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 15: Latin alphabet No. 9 <i>(draft dated August 1, 1997; superseded by ISO/IEC 8859-15:1999, published March 15, 1999)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc2/open/02n3389.pdf">ISO/IEC 8859-16:2000</a> - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 16: Latin alphabet No. 10 <i>(draft dated November 15, 1999; superseded by ISO/IEC 8859-16:2001, published July 15, 2001)</i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Computer_Manufacturers_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="European Computer Manufacturers Association">ECMA</a> standards, which in intent correspond exactly to the ISO/IEC 8859 character set standards, can be found at: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-94">Standard ECMA-94</a>: 8-Bit Single Byte Coded Graphic Character Sets - Latin Alphabets No. 1 to No. 4 <i>2nd edition (June 1986)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-113">Standard ECMA-113</a>: 8-Bit Single-Byte Coded Graphic Character Sets - Latin/Cyrillic Alphabet <i>3rd edition (December 1999)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-114">Standard ECMA-114</a>: 8-Bit Single-Byte Coded Graphic Character Sets - Latin/Arabic Alphabet <i>2nd edition (December 2000)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-118">Standard ECMA-118</a>: 8-Bit Single-Byte Coded Graphic Character Sets - Latin/Greek Alphabet <i>(December 1986)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-121">Standard ECMA-121</a>: 8-Bit Single-Byte Coded Graphic Character Sets - Latin/Hebrew Alphabet <i>2nd edition (December 2000)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-128">Standard ECMA-128</a>: 8-Bit Single-Byte Coded Graphic Character Sets - Latin Alphabet No. 5 <i>2nd edition (December 1999)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-144">Standard ECMA-144</a>: 8-Bit Single-Byte Coded Character Sets - Latin Alphabet No. 6 <i>3rd edition (December 2000)</i></li></ul></li> <li>ISO/IEC 8859-1 to Unicode <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/ISO8859">mapping tables</a> as plain text files are at the Unicode FTP site.</li> <li>Informal descriptions and code charts for most ISO/IEC 8859 standards are available in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://czyborra.com/charsets/iso8859.html">ISO/IEC 8859 Alphabet Soup</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031218123509/http://www2.lysator.liu.se/~jmo/czyborra_index.html">(Mirror)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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<li><a href="/wiki/E_series_of_preferred_numbers" title="E series of preferred numbers">60063</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60068" title="IEC 60068">60068</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparative_Tracking_Index" title="Comparative Tracking Index">60112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60228" title="IEC 60228">60228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60269" title="IEC 60269">60269</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">60297</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60309" title="IEC 60309">60309</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60320" title="IEC 60320">60320</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60364" title="IEC 60364">60364</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60446" title="IEC 60446">60446</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754" title="IEEE 754">60559</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60601" title="IEC 60601">60601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870" title="IEC 60870">60870</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870-5" title="IEC 60870-5">60870-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870-6" title="IEC 60870-6">60870-6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60906-1" title="IEC 60906-1">60906-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_Disc_Digital_Audio" title="Compact Disc Digital Audio">60908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60929" title="IEC 60929">60929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AES3" title="AES3">60958</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_60980-344&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEC 60980-344 (page does not exist)">60980-344</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61030" title="IEC 61030">61030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61131" title="IEC 61131">61131</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61131-3" title="IEC 61131-3">61131-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IO-Link" title="IO-Link">61131-9</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">61158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61162" title="IEC 61162">61162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61334" title="IEC 61334">61334</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61355" title="IEC 61355">61355</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61360" title="IEC 61360">61360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61400" title="IEC 61400">61400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61499" title="IEC 61499">61499</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61508" title="IEC 61508">61508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61511" title="IEC 61511">61511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">61784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61850" title="IEC 61850">61850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61851" title="IEC 61851">61851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61883" title="IEC 61883">61883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battery_nomenclature" title="Battery nomenclature">61960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61968" title="IEC 61968">61968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61970" title="IEC 61970">61970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IP-XACT" title="IP-XACT">62014-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">62026</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62056" title="IEC 62056">62056</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62061" title="IEC 62061">62061</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62196" title="IEC 62196">62196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EN_62262" title="EN 62262">62262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62264" title="IEC 62264">62264</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62304" title="IEC 62304">62304</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62325" title="IEC 62325">62325</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62351" title="IEC 62351">62351</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AES47" title="AES47">62365</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62366" title="IEC 62366">62366</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62379" title="IEC 62379">62379</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface" title="Digital Addressable Lighting Interface">62386</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62455" title="IEC 62455">62455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USB" title="USB">62680</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62682" title="IEC 62682">62682</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62700" title="IEC 62700">62700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63110" title="IEC 63110">63110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63119" title="IEC 63119">63119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63382" title="IEC 63382">63382</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">ISO/IEC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COBOL" title="COBOL">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_4909" title="ISO/IEC 4909">4909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_5218" title="ISO/IEC 5218">5218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">6429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_6523" title="ISO/IEC 6523">6523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7810" title="ISO/IEC 7810">7810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7811" title="ISO/IEC 7811">7811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7812" title="ISO/IEC 7812">7812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7813" title="ISO/IEC 7813">7813</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7816" title="ISO/IEC 7816">7816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">7942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Document_Architecture" title="Open Document Architecture">8613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Graphics_Metafile" title="Computer Graphics Metafile">8632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8652" title="ISO/IEC 8652">8652</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">8859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9126" title="ISO/IEC 9126">9126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File_Allocation_Table" title="File Allocation Table">9293</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHILL" title="CHILL">9496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9529" title="ISO/IEC 9529">9529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9592</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_C" title="ANSI C">9899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">9945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9995" title="ISO/IEC 9995">9995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10021" title="ISO/IEC 10021">10021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10116" title="ISO/IEC 10116">10116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guidelines_for_the_Definition_of_Managed_Objects" title="Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects">10165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Document_Style_Semantics_and_Specification_Language" title="Document Style Semantics and Specification Language">10179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_BASIC" title="Full BASIC">10279</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">10646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10967" title="ISO/IEC 10967">10967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-1" title="MPEG-1">11172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11179" title="ISO/IEC 11179">11179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11404" title="ISO/IEC 11404">11404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JBIG" title="JBIG">11544</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11801" title="ISO/IEC 11801">11801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_12207" title="ISO/IEC 12207">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topic_map" title="Topic map">13250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Disk_Format" title="Universal Disk Format">13346</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MHEG-5" title="MHEG-5">13522-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_notation" title="Z notation">13568</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISLISP" title="ISLISP">13816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-2" title="MPEG-2">13818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14443" title="ISO/IEC 14443">14443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4" title="MPEG-4">14496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14651" title="ISO/IEC 14651">14651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">14882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15288" title="ISO/IEC 15288">15288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Semantic_Interface_Specification" title="Ada Semantic Interface Specification">15291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Criteria" title="Common Criteria">15408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_2000" title="JPEG 2000">15444</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">15445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15504" title="ISO/IEC 15504">15504</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">15511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15693" title="ISO/IEC 15693">15693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15897" title="ISO/IEC 15897">15897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-7" title="MPEG-7">15938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">16262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_raster_content" title="Mixed raster content">16485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17024" title="ISO/IEC 17024">17024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17025" title="ISO/IEC 17025">17025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QR_code" title="QR code">18004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_18014" title="ISO/IEC 18014">18014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XL" title="JPEG XL">18181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19752" title="ISO/IEC 19752">19752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RELAX_NG" title="RELAX NG">19757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19770" title="ISO/IEC 19770">19770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19788" title="ISO/IEC 19788">19788</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_20000" title="ISO/IEC 20000">20000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Data_Protocol" title="Open Data Protocol">20802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-21" title="MPEG-21">21000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_21827" title="ISO/IEC 21827">21827</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">22275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript_for_XML" title="ECMAScript for XML">22537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-A" title="MPEG-A">23000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-D" title="MPEG-D">23003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-H" title="MPEG-H">23008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">23270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base" title="Linux Standard Base">23360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Logic" title="Common Logic">24707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_24727" title="ISO/IEC 24727">24727</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_24744" title="ISO/IEC 24744">24744</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Remote_Console" title="Universal Remote Console">24752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenDocument" title="OpenDocument">26300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000" title="ISO/IEC 27000">27000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000-series" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 27000-series">27000-series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">27002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27040" title="ISO/IEC 27040">27040</a></li> <li>29110</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_29119" title="ISO/IEC 29119">29119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_33001" title="ISO/IEC 33001">33001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_38500" title="ISO/IEC 38500">38500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graph_Query_Language" title="Graph Query Language">39075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_42010" title="ISO/IEC 42010">42010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_80000" title="ISO/IEC 80000">80000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_81346" title="IEC 81346">81346</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Electrotechnical_Commission" title="International Electrotechnical Commission">International Electrotechnical Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Character_encodings" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Character_encodings" title="Template:Character encodings"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Character_encodings" title="Template talk:Character encodings"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Character_encodings" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Character encodings"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Character_encodings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Character_encoding" title="Character encoding">Character encodings</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early telecommunications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telegraph_code" title="Telegraph code">Telegraph code</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cooke_and_Wheatstone_telegraph#Codes" title="Cooke and Wheatstone telegraph">Needle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morse_code" title="Morse code">Morse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morse_code_for_non-Latin_alphabets" title="Morse code for non-Latin alphabets">Non-Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabun_code" title="Wabun code">Wabun/Kana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_telegraph_code" title="Chinese telegraph code">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Morse_code" title="Russian Morse code">Cyrillic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baudot_code" title="Baudot code">Baudot and Murray</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldata" title="Fieldata">Fieldata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">ISO/IEC 646</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BCD_(character_encoding)" title="BCD (character encoding)">BCDIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teletex" title="Teletex">Teletex</a> and <a href="/wiki/Videotex" title="Videotex">Videotex</a>/<a href="/wiki/Teletext" title="Teletext">Teletext</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T.51/ISO/IEC_6937" title="T.51/ISO/IEC 6937">T.51/ISO/IEC 6937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITU_T.61" title="ITU T.61">ITU T.61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Videotex_character_set" title="Videotex character set">ITU T.101</a></li> <li>World System Teletext <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_System_Teletext" title="World System Teletext">background</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teletext_character_set" title="Teletext character set">sets</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcode_(character_encoding)" title="Transcode (character encoding)">Transcode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ISO/IEC 8859</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Approved parts <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">-1 (Western Europe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2">-2 (Central Europe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3">-3 (Maltese/Esperanto)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4">-4 (North Europe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5">-5 (Cyrillic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6">-6 (Arabic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7">-7 (Greek)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8">-8 (Hebrew)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9">-9 (Turkish)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10">-10 (Nordic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11">-11 (Thai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-13" title="ISO/IEC 8859-13">-13 (Baltic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-14" title="ISO/IEC 8859-14">-14 (Celtic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15">-15 (New Western Europe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16">-16 (Romanian)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Abandoned parts <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-12">-12 (Devanagari)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Proposed but not&#160;approved <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-111" title="ISO-IR-111">KOI-8 Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-197" title="ISO-IR-197">Sámi</a></li></ul></li> <li>Adaptations <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-182" title="ISO-IR-182">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-200" title="ISO-IR-200">Barents Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_922" title="Code page 922">Estonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1124" title="Code page 1124">Ukrainian Cyrillic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bibliographic use</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MARC-8" title="MARC-8">MARC-8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANSEL" title="ANSEL">ANSEL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Character_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange">CCCII/EACC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5426" title="ISO 5426">ISO 5426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5426" title="ISO 5426">5426-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5427" title="ISO 5427">5427</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5428" title="ISO 5428">5428</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6438" title="ISO 6438">6438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6862" title="ISO 6862">6862</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National standards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ArmSCII" title="ArmSCII">ArmSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big5" title="Big5">Big5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BraSCII" title="BraSCII">BraSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNS_11643" title="CNS 11643">CNS 11643</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIN_66003" title="DIN 66003">DIN 66003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ELOT_927" title="ELOT 927">ELOT 927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOST_10859" title="GOST 10859">GOST 10859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_2312" title="GB 2312">GB 2312</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_12345" title="GB 12345">GB 12345</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_12052" title="GB 12052">GB 12052</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_18030" title="GB 18030">GB 18030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Supplementary_Character_Set" title="Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set">HKSCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Script_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Indian Script Code for Information Interchange">ISCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0201" title="JIS X 0201">JIS X 0201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0208" title="JIS X 0208">JIS X 0208</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0212" title="JIS X 0212">JIS X 0212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0213" title="JIS X 0213">JIS X 0213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI-7" title="KOI-7">KOI-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPS_9566" title="KPS 9566">KPS 9566</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KS_X_1001" title="KS X 1001">KS X 1001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KS_X_1002" title="KS X 1002">KS X 1002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LST_1564" title="LST 1564">LST 1564</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LST_1590-4" title="LST 1590-4">LST 1590-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perso-Arabic_Script_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Perso-Arabic Script Code for Information Interchange">PASCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shift_JIS" title="Shift JIS">Shift JIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SI_960" title="SI 960">SI 960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Industrial_Standard_620-2533" title="Thai Industrial Standard 620-2533">TIS-620</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Script_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Tamil Script Code for Information Interchange">TSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VISCII" title="VISCII">VISCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VSCII" title="VSCII">VSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YUSCII" title="YUSCII">YUSCII</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">ISO/IEC 2022</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ISO/IEC 8859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10367" title="ISO/IEC 10367">ISO/IEC 10367</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_Unix_Code" title="Extended Unix Code">Extended Unix Code / EUC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mac OS <a href="/wiki/Code_page" title="Code page">Code pages</a><br />("scripts")</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Armenian" title="Mac OS Armenian">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacArabic_encoding" title="MacArabic encoding">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Barents_Cyrillic" title="Mac OS Barents Cyrillic">Barents Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Celtic" title="Mac OS Celtic">Celtic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Central_European_encoding" title="Mac OS Central European encoding">Central European</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Croatian_encoding" title="Mac OS Croatian encoding">Croatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Cyrillic_encoding" title="Mac OS Cyrillic encoding">Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Devanagari_encoding" title="Mac OS Devanagari encoding">Devanagari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacFarsi_encoding" title="MacFarsi encoding">Farsi (Persian)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh_Font_X_encoding" title="Macintosh Font X encoding">Font X (Kermit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Gaelic" title="Mac OS Gaelic">Gaelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Georgian" title="Mac OS Georgian">Georgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacGreek_encoding" title="MacGreek encoding">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Gujarati" title="Mac OS Gujarati">Gujarati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Gurmukhi" title="Mac OS Gurmukhi">Gurmukhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Hebrew" title="Mac OS Hebrew">Hebrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Icelandic_encoding" title="Mac OS Icelandic encoding">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Inuit" title="Mac OS Inuit">Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Keyboard_encoding" title="Mac OS Keyboard encoding">Keyboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh_Latin_encoding" title="Macintosh Latin encoding">Latin (Kermit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Maltese/Esperanto_encoding" title="Mac OS Maltese/Esperanto encoding">Maltese/Esperanto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Ogham" title="Mac OS Ogham">Ogham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Roman" title="Mac OS Roman">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Romanian_encoding" title="Mac OS Romanian encoding">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_S%C3%A1mi" title="Mac OS Sámi">Sámi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Turkish_encoding" title="Mac OS Turkish encoding">Turkish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Turkic_Cyrillic" title="Mac OS Turkic Cyrillic">Turkic Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Ukrainian_encoding" title="Mac OS Ukrainian encoding">Ukrainian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VT100_encoding" title="VT100 encoding">VT100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DOS code pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_437" title="Code page 437">437</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_668" title="Code page 668">668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_708" title="Code page 708">708</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_720" title="Code page 720">720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_737" title="Code page 737">737</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_770" title="Code page 770">770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_773" title="Code page 773">773</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_775" title="Code page 775">775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_776" title="Code page 776">776</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_777" title="Code page 777">777</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_778" title="Code page 778">778</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_850" title="Code page 850">850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_851" title="Code page 851">851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_852" title="Code page 852">852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_853" title="Code page 853">853</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_855" title="Code page 855">855</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_856" title="Code page 856">856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_857" title="Code page 857">857</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_858" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 858">858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_859" title="Code page 859">859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_860" title="Code page 860">860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_861" title="Code page 861">861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_862" title="Code page 862">862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_863" title="Code page 863">863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_864" title="Code page 864">864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_865" title="Code page 865">865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_866" title="Code page 866">866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_867" title="Code page 867">867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_868" title="Code page 868">868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_869" title="Code page 869">869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_897" title="Code page 897">897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_899" title="Code page 899">899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_903" title="Code page 903">903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_904" title="Code page 904">904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_932_(IBM)" title="Code page 932 (IBM)">932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_936_(IBM)" title="Code page 936 (IBM)">936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_942" title="Code page 942">942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_949_(IBM)" title="Code page 949 (IBM)">949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_950" title="Code page 950">950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_951" title="Code page 951">951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1034" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1034">1034</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1040" title="Code page 1040">1040</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1042" title="Code page 1042">1042</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1043" title="Code page 1043">1043</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1044" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1044">1044</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1098" title="Code page 1098">1098</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1115" title="Code page 1115">1115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1116" title="Code page 1116">1116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1117" title="Code page 1117">1117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1118" title="Code page 1118">1118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1127" title="Code page 1127">1127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_3846" title="Code page 3846">3846</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ABICOMP_character_set" title="ABICOMP character set">ABICOMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CS_Indic_character_set" title="CS Indic character set">CS Indic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Indic_character_set" title="CSX Indic character set">CSX Indic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX%2B_Indic_character_set" title="CSX+ Indic character set">CSX+ Indic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CWI-2" title="CWI-2">CWI-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_System_encoding" title="Iran System encoding">Iran System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamenick%C3%BD_encoding" title="Kamenický encoding">Kamenický</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazovia_encoding" title="Mazovia encoding">Mazovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIK_(character_set)" title="MIK (character set)">MIK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IBM_AIX" title="IBM AIX">IBM AIX code pages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_895" title="Code page 895">895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_896" title="Code page 896">896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_912" title="Code page 912">912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_915" title="Code page 915">915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_921" title="Code page 921">921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_922" title="Code page 922">922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1006" title="Code page 1006">1006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1008" title="Code page 1008">1008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1009" title="Code page 1009">1009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1010" title="Code page 1010">1010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1012" title="Code page 1012">1012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1013" title="Code page 1013">1013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1014" title="Code page 1014">1014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1015" title="Code page 1015">1015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1016" title="Code page 1016">1016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1017" title="Code page 1017">1017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1018" title="Code page 1018">1018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1019" title="Code page 1019">1019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1046" title="Code page 1046">1046</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1124" title="Code page 1124">1124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1133" title="Code page 1133">1133</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Windows_code_page" title="Windows code page">Windows code pages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CER-GS" title="CER-GS">CER-GS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_932_(Microsoft_Windows)" title="Code page 932 (Microsoft Windows)">932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_936_(Microsoft_Windows)" title="Code page 936 (Microsoft Windows)">936</a> (<a href="/wiki/GBK_(character_encoding)" title="GBK (character encoding)">GBK</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_950" title="Code page 950">950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1169" title="Code page 1169">1169</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_Latin-8" title="Extended Latin-8">Extended Latin-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1250" title="Windows-1250">1250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1251" title="Windows-1251">1251</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1252" title="Windows-1252">1252</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1253" title="Windows-1253">1253</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1254" title="Windows-1254">1254</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1255" title="Windows-1255">1255</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1256" title="Windows-1256">1256</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1257" title="Windows-1257">1257</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1258" title="Windows-1258">1258</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1270" title="Windows-1270">1270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Cyrillic_%2B_Finnish" title="Windows Cyrillic + Finnish">Cyrillic + Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Cyrillic_%2B_French" title="Windows Cyrillic + French">Cyrillic + French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Cyrillic_%2B_German" title="Windows Cyrillic + German">Cyrillic + German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Polytonic_Greek" title="Windows Polytonic Greek">Polytonic Greek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/EBCDIC" title="EBCDIC">EBCDIC</a> code pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_language_in_EBCDIC" title="Japanese language in EBCDIC">Japanese language in EBCDIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DKOI" title="DKOI">DKOI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Digital_Equipment_Corporation" title="Digital Equipment Corporation">DEC</a> terminals (<a href="/wiki/VT220" title="VT220">VTx</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Multinational_Character_Set" title="Multinational Character Set">Multinational (MCS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Replacement_Character_Set" title="National Replacement Character Set">National Replacement (NRCS)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1020" title="Code page 1020">French Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1021" title="Code page 1021">Swiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1023" title="Code page 1023">Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1101" title="Code page 1101">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1102" title="Code page 1102">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1103" title="Code page 1103">Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1104" title="Code page 1104">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1105" title="Code page 1105">Norwegian and Danish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1106" title="Code page 1106">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1107" title="Code page 1107">Norwegian and Danish (alternative)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1287" title="Code page 1287">8-bit Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1288" title="Code page 1288">8-bit Turkish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SI_960" title="SI 960">SI 960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_Hebrew" title="DEC Hebrew">Hebrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_Special_Graphics" title="DEC Special Graphics">Special Graphics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_Technical_Character_Set" title="DEC Technical Character Set">Technical (TCS)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Platform specific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1052" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1052">1052</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1053" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1053">1053</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1054" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1054">1054</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1055" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1055">1055</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Code_page_1056&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Code page 1056 (page does not exist)">1056</a></li> <li>1057</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1058" title="Code page 1058">1058</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RISC_OS_character_set" title="RISC OS character set">Acorn RISC OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amstrad_CPC_character_set" title="Amstrad CPC character set">Amstrad CPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_II_character_set" title="Apple II character set">Apple II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATASCII" title="ATASCII">ATASCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_ST_character_set" title="Atari ST character set">Atari ST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitstream_International_Character_Set" title="Bitstream International Character Set">BICS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casio_calculator_character_sets" title="Casio calculator character sets">Casio calculators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CDC_display_code" title="CDC display code">CDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intecolor/Compucolor_8001_character_set" class="mw-redirect" title="Intecolor/Compucolor 8001 character set">Compucolor 8001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compucolor_II_character_set" title="Compucolor II character set">Compucolor II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amstrad_CP/M_Plus_character_set" title="Amstrad CP/M Plus character set">CP/M+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_RADIX_50" title="DEC RADIX 50">DEC RADIX 50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multinational_Character_Set" title="Multinational Character Set">DEC MCS</a>/<a href="/wiki/National_Replacement_Character_Set" title="National Replacement Character Set">NRCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DG_International" title="DG International">DG International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksija_(computer)#Character_ROM" title="Galaksija (computer)">Galaksija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GEM_character_set" title="GEM character set">GEM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GSM_03.38" title="GSM 03.38">GSM 03.38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Roman" title="HP Roman">HP Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FOCAL_character_set" title="FOCAL character set">HP FOCAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPL_character_set" title="RPL character set">HP RPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SQUOZE#Identifier_name_character_encoding" title="SQUOZE">SQUOZE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_International_Character_Set" title="Lotus International Character Set">LICS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Multi-Byte_Character_Set" title="Lotus Multi-Byte Character Set">LMBCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MSX_character_set" title="MSX character set">MSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEC_APC_character_set" title="NEC APC character set">NEC APC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NeXT_character_set" title="NeXT character set">NeXT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PETSCII" title="PETSCII">PETSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PostScript_Standard_Encoding" title="PostScript Standard Encoding">PostScript Standard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PostScript_Latin_1_Encoding" title="PostScript Latin 1 Encoding">PostScript Latin 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAM_Coup%C3%A9_character_set" class="mw-redirect" title="SAM Coupé character set">SAM Coupé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sega_SC-3000_character_set" title="Sega SC-3000 character set">Sega SC-3000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_pocket_computer_character_sets" title="Sharp pocket computer character sets">Sharp calculators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_MZ_character_set" title="Sharp MZ character set">Sharp MZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinclair_QL_character_set" title="Sinclair QL character set">Sinclair QL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teletext_character_set" title="Teletext character set">Teletext</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TI_calculator_character_sets" title="TI calculator character sets">TI calculators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRS-80_character_set" title="TRS-80 character set">TRS-80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_International" title="Ventura International">Ventura International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_International_Standard_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Wang International Standard Code for Information Interchange">WISCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerox_Character_Code_Standard" title="Xerox Character Code Standard">XCCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZX80_character_set" title="ZX80 character set">ZX80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZX81_character_set" title="ZX81 character set">ZX81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZX_Spectrum_character_set" title="ZX Spectrum character set">ZX Spectrum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">ISO/IEC 10646</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UTF-1" title="UTF-1">UTF-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-7" title="UTF-7">UTF-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-16" title="UTF-16">UTF-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-32" title="UTF-32">UTF-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-EBCDIC" title="UTF-EBCDIC">UTF-EBCDIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_18030" title="GB 18030">GB 18030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIN_91379" title="DIN 91379">DIN 91379</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binary_Ordered_Compression_for_Unicode" title="Binary Ordered Compression for Unicode">BOCU-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CESU-8" title="CESU-8">CESU-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Compression_Scheme_for_Unicode" title="Standard Compression Scheme for Unicode">SCSU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_All_Character_Encoding" title="Tamil All Character Encoding">TACE16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_Unicode_encodings" title="Comparison of Unicode encodings">Comparison of Unicode encodings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/TeX" title="TeX">TeX</a> typesetting system</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cork_encoding" title="Cork encoding">Cork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY1_encoding" title="LY1 encoding">LY1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OML_encoding" title="OML encoding">OML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OMS_encoding" title="OMS encoding">OMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OT1_encoding" title="OT1 encoding">OT1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous code pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABICOMP_character_set" title="ABICOMP character set">ABICOMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASMO_449" title="ASMO 449">ASMO 449</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_encoding_of_APL_symbols" title="Digital encoding of APL symbols">Digital encoding of APL symbols</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-68" title="ISO-IR-68">ISO-IR-68</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARIB_STD_B24_character_set" title="ARIB STD B24 character set">ARIB STD-B24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldata" title="Fieldata">Fieldata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HZ_(character_encoding)" title="HZ (character encoding)">HZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC-P27-1" title="IEC-P27-1">IEC-P27-1</a></li> <li>INIS <ul><li><a href="/wiki/INIS_character_set" title="INIS character set">7-bit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INIS-8" title="INIS-8">8-bit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-169" title="ISO-IR-169">ISO-IR-169</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2033" title="ISO 2033">ISO 2033</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI_character_encodings" title="KOI character encodings">KOI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-R" title="KOI8-R">KOI8-R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-RU" title="KOI8-RU">KOI8-RU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-U" title="KOI8-U">KOI8-U</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mojiky%C5%8D" title="Mojikyō">Mojikyō</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Extended_ASCII" title="Stanford Extended ASCII">SEASCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford/ITS_character_set" title="Stanford/ITS character set">Stanford/ITS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbol_(typeface)" title="Symbol (typeface)">Symbol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRON_(encoding)" title="TRON (encoding)">TRON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Hangul_Code" title="Unified Hangul Code">Unified Hangul Code</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_character" title="Control character">Control character</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prosigns_for_Morse_code" title="Prosigns for Morse code">Morse prosigns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes" title="C0 and C1 control codes">C0 and C1 control codes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">ISO/IEC 6429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0211" title="JIS X 0211">JIS X 0211</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_control_characters" title="Unicode control characters">Unicode control, format and separator characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitespace_character" title="Whitespace character">Whitespace characters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CCSID" title="CCSID">CCSID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Character_encodings_in_HTML" title="Character encodings in HTML">Character encodings in HTML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charset_detection" title="Charset detection">Charset detection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_unification" title="Han unification">Han unification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardware_code_page" title="Hardware code page">Hardware code page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_ink_character_recognition" title="Magnetic ink character recognition">MICR code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojibake" title="Mojibake">Mojibake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variable-width_encoding" title="Variable-width encoding">Variable-length encoding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Character_sets" title="Category:Character sets">Character sets</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Standards_of_Ecma_International" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ecma_International_Standards" title="Template:Ecma International Standards"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ecma_International_Standards" title="Template talk:Ecma International Standards"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ecma_International_Standards" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ecma International Standards"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Standards_of_Ecma_International" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Standards of <a href="/wiki/Ecma_International" title="Ecma International">Ecma International</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Application interfaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">ANSI escape code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Application_Programming_Interface_for_Windows" title="Application Programming Interface for Windows">APIW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Language_Infrastructure" title="Common Language Infrastructure">Common Language Infrastructure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_Open_XML" title="Office Open XML">Office Open XML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_XML_Paper_Specification" title="Open XML Paper Specification">OpenXPS</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecma_International_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ecma_International_Logo.svg/100px-Ecma_International_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ecma_International_Logo.svg/150px-Ecma_International_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ecma_International_Logo.svg/200px-Ecma_International_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="201" data-file-height="54" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">File systems (tape)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Intelligent_Tape" title="Advanced Intelligent Tape">Advanced Intelligent Tape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Data_Storage" title="Digital Data Storage">DDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Linear_Tape" title="Digital Linear Tape">DLT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Linear_Tape" title="Digital Linear Tape">Super DLT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linear_Tape-Open" title="Linear Tape-Open">Linear Tape-Open</a> (Ultrium-1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VXA" title="VXA">VXA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">File systems (disk)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CD-ROM" title="CD-ROM">CD-ROM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9660" title="ISO 9660">CD File System</a> (CDFS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/File_Allocation_Table" title="File Allocation Table">FAT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FAT12" class="mw-redirect" title="FAT12">FAT12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAT16" class="mw-redirect" title="FAT16">FAT16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAT16B" class="mw-redirect" title="FAT16B">FAT16B</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floppy_disk" title="Floppy disk">FD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Disk_Format" title="Universal Disk Format">UDF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_Density_Optical" title="Ultra Density Optical">Ultra Density Optical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Media_Disc" title="Universal Media Disc">Universal Media Disc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holographic_Versatile_Disc" title="Holographic Versatile Disc">Holographic Versatile Disc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Graphics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_3D" title="Universal 3D">Universal 3D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Programming languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B/CLI" title="C++/CLI">C++/CLI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">C#</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiffel_(programming_language)" title="Eiffel (programming language)">Eiffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> (<a href="/wiki/ECMAScript_for_XML" title="ECMAScript for XML">E4X</a>, <a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">ECMAScript</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dart_(programming_language)" title="Dart (programming language)">Dart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimal_BASIC" title="Minimal BASIC">Minimal BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_BASIC" title="Full BASIC">Full BASIC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio link interfaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Near-field_communication" title="Near-field communication">NFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra-wideband" title="Ultra-wideband">UWB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">ECMA-35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSON" title="JSON">JSON</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ecma_standards" title="List of Ecma standards">List of Ecma standards</a> (1961 – present)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="ISO_standards_by_standard_number" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ISO_standards" title="Template:ISO standards"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ISO_standards" title="Template talk:ISO standards"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ISO_standards" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ISO standards"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="ISO_standards_by_standard_number" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" title="International Organization for Standardization">ISO</a> standards <span class="nobold">by standard number</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>List of <a href="/wiki/List_of_ISO_standards" title="List of ISO standards">ISO standards</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_ISO_romanizations" title="List of ISO romanizations">ISO romanizations</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_IEC_standards" title="List of IEC standards">IEC standards</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1–9999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1" title="ISO 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2" title="ISO 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renard_series" title="Renard series">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4" title="ISO 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Standard_Pipe" title="British Standard Pipe">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9" title="ISO 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A440_(pitch_standard)" title="A440 (pitch standard)">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renard_series" title="Renard series">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31" title="ISO 31">31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-0" title="ISO 31-0">-0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-1" title="ISO 31-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-3" title="ISO 31-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-4" title="ISO 31-4">-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-5" title="ISO 31-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-6" title="ISO 31-6">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-7" title="ISO 31-7">-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-8" title="ISO 31-8">-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-9" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-9">-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-10" title="ISO 31-10">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-11" title="ISO 31-11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-12">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-13" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-13">-13</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">68-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_128" title="ISO 128">128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_216" title="ISO 216">216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_217" title="ISO 217">217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equal-loudness_contour" title="Equal-loudness contour">226</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Standard_Pipe" title="British Standard Pipe">228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_233" title="ISO 233">233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259">259</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">261</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_number" title="Kappa number">302</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicat_softening_point" title="Vicat softening point">306</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazard_symbol#Ionizing_radiation_symbol" title="Hazard symbol">361</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_take-off" title="Power take-off">500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_shoe" title="Hot shoe">518</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prontor-Compur" title="Prontor-Compur">519</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">639</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-5" title="ISO 639-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-6" title="ISO 639-6">-6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_657" title="ISO 657">657</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_668" title="ISO 668">668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_690" title="ISO 690">690</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_704" title="ISO 704">704</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_732" title="ISO 732">732</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antimagnetic_watch" title="Antimagnetic watch">764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hole_punch" title="Hole punch">838</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_843" title="ISO 843">843</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_860" title="ISO 860">860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_898" title="ISO 898">898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_965" title="ISO 965">965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_999" title="ISO 999">999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1000" title="ISO 1000">1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_ink_character_recognition" title="Magnetic ink character recognition">1004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/135_film" title="135 film">1007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCR-A" title="OCR-A">1073-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCR-B" title="OCR-B">1073-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longitudinal_redundancy_check" title="Longitudinal redundancy check">1155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shock-resistant_watch#ISO_1413_shock-resistant_standard" title="Shock-resistant watch">1413</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALGOL_60" title="ALGOL 60">1538</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1629" title="ISO 1629">1629</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1745" title="ISO 1745">1745</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COBOL" title="COBOL">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2014" title="ISO 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2015" title="ISO 2015">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2033" title="ISO 2033">2033</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2047" title="ISO 2047">2047</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">2108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2145" title="ISO 2145">2145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2146" title="ISO 2146">2146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">2240</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_Resistant_mark" title="Water Resistant mark">2281</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Atmosphere" title="International Standard Atmosphere">2533</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2709" title="ISO 2709">2709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2711" title="ISO 2711">2711</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">2720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2788" title="ISO 2788">2788</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2848" title="ISO 2848">2848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2852" title="ISO 2852">2852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2921" title="ISO 2921">2921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/126_film" title="126 film">3029</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3103" title="ISO 3103">3103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">3166</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-3" title="ISO 3166-3">-3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">3297</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3307" title="ISO 3307">3307</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O-ring" title="O-ring">3601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunrei-shiki_romanization" title="Kunrei-shiki romanization">3602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3864" title="ISO 3864">3864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Recording_Code" title="International Standard Recording Code">3901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FDI_World_Dental_Federation_notation" title="FDI World Dental Federation notation">3950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3977" title="ISO 3977">3977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4031" title="ISO 4031">4031</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4157" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 4157">4157</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4165" title="ISO 4165">4165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">4217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_4909" title="ISO/IEC 4909">4909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_5218" title="ISO/IEC 5218">5218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5426" title="ISO 5426">5426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5427" title="ISO 5427">5427</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5428" title="ISO 5428">5428</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accuracy_and_precision" title="Accuracy and precision">5725</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5775" title="ISO 5775">5775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5776" title="ISO 5776">5776</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">5800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flowchart" title="Flowchart">5807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5964" title="ISO 5964">5964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">6166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6344" title="ISO 6344">6344</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6346" title="ISO 6346">6346</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimal_BASIC" title="Minimal BASIC">6373</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6385" title="ISO 6385">6385</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_Resistant_mark" title="Water Resistant mark">6425</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">6429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6438" title="ISO 6438">6438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_6523" title="ISO/IEC 6523">6523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6709" title="ISO 6709">6709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6943" title="ISO 6943">6943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7001" title="ISO 7001">7001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7002" title="ISO 7002">7002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7010" title="ISO 7010">7010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7027" title="ISO 7027">7027</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7064" title="ISO/IEC 7064">7064</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">7098</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(programming_language)" title="Pascal (programming language)">7185</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7200" title="ISO 7200">7200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OSI_model" title="OSI model">7498</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OSI_model" title="OSI model">-1</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7637" title="ISO 7637">7637</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7736" title="ISO 7736">7736</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7810" title="ISO/IEC 7810">7810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7811" title="ISO/IEC 7811">7811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7812" title="ISO/IEC 7812">7812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7813" title="ISO/IEC 7813">7813</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7816" title="ISO/IEC 7816">7816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">7942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8000" title="ISO 8000">8000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On-board_diagnostics" title="On-board diagnostics">8093</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8178" title="ISO 8178">8178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_oil" title="Fuel oil">8217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8373" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 8373">8373</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8501-1" title="ISO 8501-1">8501-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FTAM" title="FTAM">8571</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8583" title="ISO 8583">8583</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">8601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Document_Architecture" title="Open Document Architecture">8613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Graphics_Metafile" title="Computer Graphics Metafile">8632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">8651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8652" title="ISO/IEC 8652">8652</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8691" title="ISO 8691">8691</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">8805/8806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Language_Of_Temporal_Ordering_Specification" class="mw-redirect" title="Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification">8807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuse_(automotive)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuse (automotive)">8820-5</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">8859</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4">-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7">-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8">-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-8859-8-I" title="ISO-8859-8-I">-8-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9">-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-12">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-13" title="ISO/IEC 8859-13">-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-14" title="ISO/IEC 8859-14">-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15">-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16">-16</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Generalized_Markup_Language" title="Standard Generalized Markup Language">8879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 9000">9000/9001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASMO_449" title="ASMO 449">9036</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SQL" title="SQL">9075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9126" title="ISO/IEC 9126">9126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On-board_diagnostics" title="On-board diagnostics">9141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_spray_test" title="Salt spray test">9227</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9241" title="ISO 9241">9241</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File_Allocation_Table" title="File Allocation Table">9293</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiber_Distributed_Data_Interface" title="Fiber Distributed Data Interface">9314</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9362" title="ISO 9362">9362</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoe_size" title="Shoe size">9407</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHILL" title="CHILL">9496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing_Message_Specification" title="Manufacturing Message Specification">9506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9529" title="ISO/IEC 9529">9529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9564" title="ISO 9564">9564</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9592/9593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X.500" title="X.500">9594</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9660" title="ISO 9660">9660</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9797-1" title="ISO/IEC 9797-1">9797-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9897" title="ISO 9897">9897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_C" title="ANSI C">9899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">9945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Georgian" title="Romanization of Georgian">9984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Armenian" title="Romanization of Armenian">9985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9995" title="ISO/IEC 9995">9995</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10000–19999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10006" title="ISO 10006">10006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10007" title="ISO 10007">10007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10116" title="ISO/IEC 10116">10116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_(hash_function)" title="Whirlpool (hash function)">10118-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10160" title="ISO 10160">10160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10161" title="ISO 10161">10161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guidelines_for_the_Definition_of_Managed_Objects" title="Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects">10165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Document_Style_Semantics_and_Specification_Language" title="Document Style Semantics and Specification Language">10179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(programming_language)#ISO/IEC_10206:1990_Extended_Pascal" title="Pascal (programming language)">10206</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10218" title="ISO 10218">10218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_BASIC" title="Full BASIC">10279</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303" title="ISO 10303">10303</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EXPRESS_(data_modeling_language)" title="EXPRESS (data modeling language)">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-21" title="ISO 10303-21">-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-22" title="ISO 10303-22">-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-28" title="ISO 10303-28">-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STEP-NC" title="STEP-NC">-238</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Identifier_Code" title="Market Identifier Code">10383</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ArmSCII" title="ArmSCII">10585</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IS-IS" title="IS-IS">10589</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10628" title="ISO 10628">10628</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">10646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torx" title="Torx">10664</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RM-ODP" title="RM-ODP">10746</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multibus" title="Multibus">10861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Music_Number" title="International Standard Music Number">10957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10962" title="ISO 10962">10962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10967" title="ISO/IEC 10967">10967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEEE_11073" title="ISO/IEEE 11073">11073</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11170" title="ISO 11170">11170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-1" title="MPEG-1">11172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11179" title="ISO/IEC 11179">11179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11404" title="ISO/IEC 11404">11404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JBIG" title="JBIG">11544</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11783" title="ISO 11783">11783</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11784_and_ISO_11785" title="ISO 11784 and ISO 11785">11784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11784_and_ISO_11785" title="ISO 11784 and ISO 11785">11785</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11801" title="ISO/IEC 11801">11801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module" title="Trusted Platform Module">11889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAN_bus#CAN_lower-layer_standards" title="CAN bus">11898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11940" title="ISO 11940">11940</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_11940-2" title="ISO 11940-2">-2</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/TR_11941" title="ISO/TR 11941">11941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/TR_11941" title="ISO/TR 11941">11941 (TR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11992" title="ISO 11992">11992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_12006" title="ISO 12006">12006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DICOM" title="DICOM">12052</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_TR_12182" title="ISO/IEC TR 12182">12182</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_12207" title="ISO/IEC 12207">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIFF/EP" title="TIFF/EP">12234-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linguistic_categories#ISO_12620_(ISO_TC37_Data_Category_Registry,_ISOcat)" title="Linguistic categories">12620</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">13211</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isofix" title="Isofix">13216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topic_map" title="Topic map">13250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13399" title="ISO 13399">13399</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13406-2" title="ISO 13406-2">13406-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/110_film" title="110 film">13450</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13485" title="ISO 13485">13485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13490" title="ISO 13490">13490</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13567" title="ISO 13567">13567</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_notation" title="Z notation">13568</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13584" title="ISO 13584">13584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Bank_Account_Number" title="International Bank Account Number">13616</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISLISP" title="ISLISP">13816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-2" title="MPEG-2">13818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14000">14000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14031" title="ISO 14031">14031</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14224" title="ISO 14224">14224</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/UA" title="PDF/UA">14289</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsepower" title="Horsepower">14396</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14443" title="ISO/IEC 14443">14443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4" title="MPEG-4">14496</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_2" title="MPEG-4 Part 2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_3" title="MPEG-4 Part 3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delivery_Multimedia_Integration_Framework" title="Delivery Multimedia Integration Framework">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Video_Coding" title="Advanced Video Coding">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_11" title="MPEG-4 Part 11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_base_media_file_format" title="ISO base media file format">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-20</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14617" title="ISO 14617">14617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14644" title="ISO 14644">14644</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STEP-NC" title="STEP-NC">14649</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14651" title="ISO/IEC 14651">14651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14698" title="ISO 14698">14698</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_maintenance" title="Software maintenance">14764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">14882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14971" title="ISO 14971">14971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15022" title="ISO 15022">15022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15189" title="ISO 15189">15189</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15288" title="ISO/IEC 15288">15288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Semantic_Interface_Specification" title="Ada Semantic Interface Specification">15291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15398" title="ISO 15398">15398</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Criteria" title="Common Criteria">15408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_2000" title="JPEG 2000">15444</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motion_JPEG_2000" title="Motion JPEG 2000">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPIP" title="JPIP">-9</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">15445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF417" title="PDF417">15438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15504" title="ISO/IEC 15504">15504</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">15511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15686" title="ISO 15686">15686</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15693" title="ISO/IEC 15693">15693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Audiovisual_Number" title="International Standard Audiovisual Number">15706</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Audiovisual_Number" title="International Standard Audiovisual Number">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Musical_Work_Code" title="International Standard Musical Work Code">15707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15897" title="ISO/IEC 15897">15897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15919" title="ISO 15919">15919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">15924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15926" title="ISO 15926">15926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15926_WIP" title="ISO 15926 WIP">15926 WIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/X" title="PDF/X">15930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-7" title="MPEG-7">15938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MaxiCode" title="MaxiCode">16023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">16262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_function_deployment" title="Quality function deployment">16355-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_raster_content" title="Mixed raster content">16485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/VT" title="PDF/VT">16612-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_16750" title="ISO 16750">16750</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IATF_16949" title="IATF 16949">16949 (TS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17024" title="ISO/IEC 17024">17024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17025" title="ISO/IEC 17025">17025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_17100" title="ISO 17100">17100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Virtualization_Format" title="Open Virtualization Format">17203</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDMX" title="SDMX">17369</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_Entity_Identifier" title="Legal Entity Identifier">17442</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COLLADA" title="COLLADA">17506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">17799</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QR_code" title="QR code">18004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_18014" title="ISO/IEC 18014">18014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XL" title="JPEG XL">18181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_18245" title="ISO 18245">18245</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Process_Specification_Language" title="Process Specification Language">18629</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_Activity_Test" title="Photographic Activity Test">18916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/A" title="PDF/A">19005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19011" title="ISO 19011">19011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-1">19092</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-2">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19114" title="ISO 19114">19114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geospatial_metadata#ISO_19115:_Geographic_information_–_Metadata" title="Geospatial metadata">19115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simple_Features" title="Simple Features">19125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_Markup_Language#ISO_19136" title="Geography Markup Language">19136</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoe_size" title="Shoe size">19407</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19439" title="ISO 19439">19439</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Object_Request_Broker_Architecture" title="Common Object Request Broker Architecture">19500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Modeling_Language" title="Unified Modeling Language">19501</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Object_Facility" title="Meta-Object Facility">19502</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Metadata_Interchange" title="XML Metadata Interchange">19503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Modeling_Language" title="Unified Modeling Language">19505</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knowledge_Discovery_Metamodel" title="Knowledge Discovery Metamodel">19506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Object_Constraint_Language" title="Object Constraint Language">19507</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Object_Facility" title="Meta-Object Facility">19508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Metadata_Interchange" title="XML Metadata Interchange">19509</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_Process_Model_and_Notation" title="Business Process Model and Notation">19510</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19600" title="ISO 19600">19600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19752" title="ISO/IEC 19752">19752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RELAX_NG" title="RELAX NG">19757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19770" title="ISO/IEC 19770">19770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X3D" title="X3D">19775-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19794-5" title="ISO/IEC 19794-5">19794-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Infrastructure_Management_Interface" title="Cloud Infrastructure Management Interface">19831</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20000–29999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_20000" title="ISO/IEC 20000">20000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20022" title="ISO 20022">20022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20121" title="ISO 20121">20121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20400" title="ISO 20400">20400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Data_Protocol" title="Open Data Protocol">20802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Xin_code" title="Han Xin code">20830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-21" title="MPEG-21">21000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_21001" title="ISO 21001">21001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Text_Code" title="International Standard Text Code">21047</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XS" title="JPEG XS">21122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_21500" title="ISO 21500">21500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_21827" title="ISO/IEC 21827">21827</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22000" title="ISO 22000">22000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">22275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22300" title="ISO 22300">22300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22301" title="ISO 22301">22301</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22395" title="ISO 22395">22395</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript_for_XML" title="ECMAScript for XML">22537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-A" title="MPEG-A">23000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-D" title="MPEG-D">23003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-H" title="MPEG-H">23008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic_Adaptive_Streaming_over_HTTP" title="Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP">23009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Versatile_Video_Coding" title="Versatile Video Coding">23090-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-G" title="MPEG-G">23092</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essential_Video_Coding" title="Essential Video Coding">23094-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCEVC" title="LCEVC">23094-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">23270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Language_Infrastructure" title="Common Language Infrastructure">23271</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base" title="Linux Standard Base">23360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rectangular_Micro_QR_Code" title="Rectangular Micro QR Code">23941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/E" title="PDF/E">24517</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexical_Markup_Framework" title="Lexical Markup Framework">24613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-TimeML" title="ISO-TimeML">24617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Logic" title="Common Logic">24707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MicroPDF417" title="MicroPDF417">24728</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_25178" title="ISO 25178">25178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_25964" title="ISO 25964">25964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_26000" title="ISO 26000">26000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_26262" title="ISO 26262">26262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenDocument" title="OpenDocument">26300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">26324</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000-series" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 27000-series">27000 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000" title="ISO/IEC 27000">27000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27001" title="ISO/IEC 27001">27001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">27002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27005" title="ISO/IEC 27005">27005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27006" title="ISO/IEC 27006">27006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">27729</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_28000" title="ISO 28000">28000</a></li> <li>29110</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Requirements_engineering" title="Requirements engineering">29148</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XR" title="JPEG XR">29199-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_Open_XML" title="Office Open XML">29500</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">30000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruby_(programming_language)" title="Ruby (programming language)">30170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31000" title="ISO 31000">31000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF" title="PDF">32000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_37001" title="ISO 37001">37001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_38500" title="ISO/IEC 38500">38500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graph_Query_Language" title="Graph Query Language">39075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Content_Accessibility_Guidelines" title="Web Content Accessibility Guidelines">40500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_42010" title="ISO/IEC 42010">42010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_45001" title="ISO 45001">45001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_50001" title="ISO 50001">50001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_55000" title="ISO 55000">55000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_56000" title="ISO 56000">56000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_80000" title="ISO/IEC 80000">80000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:ISO_standards" title="Category:ISO standards">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Unicode" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Unicode_navigation" title="Template:Unicode navigation"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Unicode_navigation" title="Template talk:Unicode navigation"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Unicode_navigation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Unicode navigation"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Unicode" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unicode</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_Consortium" title="Unicode Consortium">Unicode Consortium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">ISO/IEC 10646 (Universal Character Set)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode#Versions" title="Unicode">Versions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Code_point" title="Code point">Code points</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_block" title="Unicode block">Block</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Unicode_blocks" title="Category:Unicode blocks">List</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Character_Set_characters" title="Universal Character Set characters">Universal Character Set</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Unicode_charts" title="Category:Unicode charts">Character charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_character_property" title="Unicode character property">Character property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plane_(Unicode)" title="Plane (Unicode)">Plane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_Use_Areas" title="Private Use Areas">Private Use Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em"><a href="/wiki/Universal_Character_Set_characters#Special-purpose_characters" title="Universal Character Set characters">Special purpose</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byte_order_mark" title="Byte order mark">BOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combining_grapheme_joiner" title="Combining grapheme joiner">Combining grapheme joiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left-to-right_mark" title="Left-to-right mark">Left-to-right mark</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Right-to-left_mark" title="Right-to-left mark">Right-to-left mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soft_hyphen" title="Soft hyphen">Soft hyphen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variant_form_(Unicode)" title="Variant form (Unicode)">Variant form</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Word_joiner" title="Word joiner">Word joiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-width_joiner" title="Zero-width joiner">Zero-width joiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-width_non-joiner" title="Zero-width non-joiner">Zero-width non-joiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-width_space" title="Zero-width space">Zero-width space</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters" title="List of Unicode characters">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combining_character" title="Combining character">Combining character</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duplicate_characters_in_Unicode" title="Duplicate characters in Unicode">Duplicate characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numerals_in_Unicode" title="Numerals in Unicode">Numerals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Script_(Unicode)" title="Script (Unicode)">Scripts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_(punctuation)#Spaces_in_Unicode" title="Space (punctuation)">Spaces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_symbol" title="Unicode symbol">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halfwidth_and_fullwidth_forms" title="Halfwidth and fullwidth forms">Halfwidth and fullwidth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_alias_names_and_abbreviations" title="Unicode alias names and abbreviations">Alias names and abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitespace_character#Unicode" title="Whitespace character">Whitespace characters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Processing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em">Algorithms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bidirectional_text" title="Bidirectional text">Bidirectional text</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_collation_algorithm" title="Unicode collation algorithm">Collation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14651" title="ISO/IEC 14651">ISO/IEC 14651</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_equivalence" title="Unicode equivalence">Equivalence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variant_form_(Unicode)" title="Variant form (Unicode)">Variation sequences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Ideographs_Core" title="International Ideographs Core">International Ideographs Core</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:12em"><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_Unicode_encodings" title="Comparison of Unicode encodings">Comparison of encodings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binary_Ordered_Compression_for_Unicode" title="Binary Ordered Compression for Unicode">BOCU-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CESU-8" title="CESU-8">CESU-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punycode" title="Punycode">Punycode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Compression_Scheme_for_Unicode" title="Standard Compression Scheme for Unicode">SCSU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-1" title="UTF-1">UTF-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-7" title="UTF-7">UTF-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-16" title="UTF-16">UTF-16/UCS-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-32" title="UTF-32">UTF-32/UCS-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-EBCDIC" title="UTF-EBCDIC">UTF-EBCDIC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">On pairs of<br />code points</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Combining_character" title="Combining character">Combining character</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_compatibility_characters" title="Unicode compatibility characters">Compatibility characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duplicate_characters_in_Unicode" title="Duplicate characters in Unicode">Duplicate characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_equivalence" title="Unicode equivalence">Equivalence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homoglyph" title="Homoglyph">Homoglyph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precomposed_character" title="Precomposed character">Precomposed character</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_precomposed_Latin_characters_in_Unicode" title="List of precomposed Latin characters in Unicode">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z-variant" title="Z-variant">Z-variant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variant_form_(Unicode)" title="Variant form (Unicode)">Variation sequences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_indicator_symbol" title="Regional indicator symbol">Regional indicator symbol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emoji#Skin_color" title="Emoji">Emoji skin color</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Usage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internationalized_domain_name" title="Internationalized domain name">Domain names (IDN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_and_email" title="Unicode and email">Email</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_font" title="Unicode font">Fonts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_and_HTML" title="Unicode and HTML">HTML</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" title="List of XML and HTML character entity references">entity references</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numeric_character_reference" title="Numeric character reference">numeric references</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_input" title="Unicode input">Input</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Ideographs_Core" title="International Ideographs Core">International Ideographs Core</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related standards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Common_Locale_Data_Repository" title="Common Locale Data Repository">Common Locale Data Repository (CLDR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_18030" title="GB 18030">GB 18030</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ISO/IEC 8859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIN_91379" title="DIN 91379">DIN 91379</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">ISO 15924</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_anomaly" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicode anomaly">Anomalies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ConScript_Unicode_Registry" title="ConScript Unicode Registry">ConScript Unicode Registry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ideographic_Research_Group" title="Ideographic Research Group">Ideographic Research Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Components_for_Unicode" title="International Components for Unicode">International Components for Unicode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_involved_with_Unicode" title="Category:People involved with Unicode">People involved with Unicode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_unification" title="Han unification">Han unification</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Scripts_and_symbols_in_Unicode" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Script_(Unicode)" title="Script (Unicode)">Scripts</a> and symbols in Unicode</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Script_(Unicode)#Common_and_inherited_scripts" title="Script (Unicode)">Common and <br />inherited scripts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Combining_character" title="Combining character">Combining marks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diacritic" title="Diacritic">Diacritics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punctuation#Punctuation_marks_in_Unicode" title="Punctuation">Punctuation marks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_(punctuation)#Spaces_in_Unicode" title="Space (punctuation)">Spaces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numerals_in_Unicode" title="Numerals in Unicode">Numbers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern scripts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adlam_script" title="Adlam script">Adlam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabic_script" title="Arabic script">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_alphabet" title="Armenian alphabet">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balinese_script" title="Balinese script">Balinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bamum_script" title="Bamum script">Bamum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batak_script" title="Batak script">Batak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengali%E2%80%93Assamese_script" title="Bengali–Assamese script">Bengali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bopomofo" title="Bopomofo">Bopomofo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braille" title="Braille">Braille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buhid_script" title="Buhid script">Buhid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mon%E2%80%93Burmese_script" title="Mon–Burmese script">Burmese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Aboriginal_syllabics" title="Canadian Aboriginal syllabics">Canadian Aboriginal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakma_script" title="Chakma script">Chakma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cham_script" title="Cham script">Cham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_syllabary" title="Cherokee syllabary">Cherokee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs (Han)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script_in_Unicode" title="Cyrillic script in Unicode">Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deseret_alphabet" title="Deseret alphabet">Deseret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">Devanagari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garay_alphabet" title="Garay alphabet">Garay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ge%CA%BDez_script" title="Geʽez script">Geʽez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_scripts" title="Georgian scripts">Georgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_script_in_Unicode" title="Greek script in Unicode">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarati_script" title="Gujarati script">Gujarati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunjala_Gondi_script" title="Gunjala Gondi script">Gunjala Gondi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurmukhi" title="Gurmukhi">Gurmukhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurung_Khema" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurung Khema">Gurung Khema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanifi_Rohingya_script" title="Hanifi Rohingya script">Hanifi Rohingya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanunoo_script" title="Hanunoo script">Hanunuoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_alphabet" title="Hebrew alphabet">Hebrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javanese_script" title="Javanese script">Javanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanji" title="Kanji">Kanji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannada_script" title="Kannada script">Kannada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayah_Li_alphabet" title="Kayah Li alphabet">Kayah Li</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_script" title="Khmer script">Khmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirat_Rai" title="Kirat Rai">Kirat Rai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_script" title="Lao script">Lao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_script_in_Unicode" title="Latin script in Unicode">Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepcha_script" title="Lepcha script">Lepcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limbu_script" title="Limbu script">Limbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_script" title="Fraser script">Lisu (Fraser)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lontara_script" title="Lontara script">Lontara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayalam_script" title="Malayalam script">Malayalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondi_writing#Munshi_Mangal_Singh_Masaram_Script" title="Gondi writing">Masaram Gondi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mende_Kikakui_script" title="Mende Kikakui script">Mende Kikakui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medefaidrin" title="Medefaidrin">Medefaidrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollard_script" title="Pollard script">Miao (Pollard)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_script" title="Mongolian script">Mongolian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mru_language#Alphabet" title="Mru language">Mru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%27Ko_script" title="N&#39;Ko script">N'Ko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nag_Mundari" class="mw-redirect" title="Nag Mundari">Nag Mundari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Tai_Lue_alphabet" title="New Tai Lue alphabet">New Tai Lue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCshu" title="Nüshu">Nüshu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyiakeng_Puachue_Hmong" title="Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong">Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odia_script" title="Odia script">Odia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ol_Chiki_script" title="Ol Chiki script">Ol Chiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ol_Onal" title="Ol Onal">Ol Onal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osage_script" title="Osage script">Osage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osmanya_alphabet" title="Osmanya alphabet">Osmanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahawh_Hmong" title="Pahawh Hmong">Pahawh Hmong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pau_Cin_Hau_script" title="Pau Cin Hau script">Pau Cin Hau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pracalit_script" title="Pracalit script">Pracalit (Newa)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjana_script" title="Ranjana script">Ranjana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rejang_alphabet" title="Rejang alphabet">Rejang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samaritan_script" title="Samaritan script">Samaritan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saurashtra_script" title="Saurashtra script">Saurashtra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shavian_alphabet" title="Shavian alphabet">Shavian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinhala_script" title="Sinhala script">Sinhala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorang_Sompeng_script" title="Sorang Sompeng script">Sorang Sompeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundanese_script" title="Sundanese script">Sundanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwar_language" title="Sunwar language">Sunuwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syriac_alphabet" title="Syriac alphabet">Syriac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagbanwa_script" title="Tagbanwa script">Tagbanwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Le_script" title="Tai Le script">Tai Le</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Tham_script" title="Tai Tham script">Tai Tham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Dam_language#Writing_system" title="Tai Dam language">Tai Viet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_script" title="Tamil script">Tamil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangsa_language" title="Tangsa language">Tangsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telugu_script" title="Telugu script">Telugu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaana" title="Thaana">Thaana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_script" title="Thai script">Thai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_script" title="Tibetan script">Tibetan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh">Tifinagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirhuta_script" title="Tirhuta script">Tirhuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toto_language#Writing_system" title="Toto language">Toto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vai_syllabary" title="Vai syllabary">Vai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wancho_script" title="Wancho script">Wancho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warang_Citi" title="Warang Citi">Warang Citi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yi_script" title="Yi script">Yi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ancient and<br />historic scripts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahom_script" title="Ahom script">Ahom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatolian_hieroglyphs" title="Anatolian hieroglyphs">Anatolian hieroglyphs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_North_Arabian" title="Ancient North Arabian">Ancient North Arabian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avestan_alphabet" title="Avestan alphabet">Avestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassa_Vah_alphabet" title="Bassa Vah alphabet">Bassa Vah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhaiksuki_script" title="Bhaiksuki script">Bhaiksuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmi_script" title="Brahmi script">Brāhmī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carian_alphabets" title="Carian alphabets">Carian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caucasian_Albanian_script" title="Caucasian Albanian script">Caucasian Albanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coptic_script" title="Coptic script">Coptic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuneiform" title="Cuneiform">Cuneiform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_syllabary" title="Cypriot syllabary">Cypriot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypro-Minoan_syllabary" title="Cypro-Minoan syllabary">Cypro-Minoan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhives_Akuru" title="Dhives Akuru">Dives Akuru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogri_script" title="Dogri script">Dogra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">Egyptian hieroglyphs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbasan" title="Elbasan">Elbasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elymaic" title="Elymaic">Elymaic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glagolitic_script" title="Glagolitic script">Glagolitic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_alphabet" title="Gothic alphabet">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grantha_script" title="Grantha script">Grantha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatran_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Hatran alphabet">Hatran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aramaic_alphabet" title="Aramaic alphabet">Imperial Aramaic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahlavi_scripts#Inscriptional_Pahlavi" title="Pahlavi scripts">Inscriptional Pahlavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthian_language#Written_Parthian" title="Parthian language">Inscriptional Parthian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaithi" title="Kaithi">Kaithi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawi_script" title="Kawi script">Kawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharosthi" title="Kharosthi">Kharosthi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khitan_small_script" title="Khitan small script">Khitan small script</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khojki_script" title="Khojki script">Khojki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khudabadi_script" title="Khudabadi script">Khudawadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwarezmian_language" title="Khwarezmian language">Khwarezmian</a> (Chorasmian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linear_B" title="Linear B">Linear B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lycian_alphabet" title="Lycian alphabet">Lycian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydian_alphabet" title="Lydian alphabet">Lydian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahajani" title="Mahajani">Mahajani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makassarese_language#Writing_systems" title="Makassarese language">Makasar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandaic_alphabet" title="Mandaic alphabet">Mandaic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manichaean_script" title="Manichaean script">Manichaean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marchen_script" title="Marchen script">Marchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meitei_script" title="Meitei script">Meetei Mayek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meroitic_script" title="Meroitic script">Meroitic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modi_script" title="Modi script">Modi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multani_script" title="Multani script">Multani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabataean_script" title="Nabataean script">Nabataean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandinagari" title="Nandinagari">Nandinagari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogham" title="Ogham">Ogham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Hungarian_script" title="Old Hungarian script">Old Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Italic_scripts" title="Old Italic scripts">Old Italic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Permic_script" title="Old Permic script">Old Permic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Persian_cuneiform" title="Old Persian cuneiform">Old Persian cuneiform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sogdian_alphabet" title="Sogdian alphabet">Old Sogdian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Turkic_script" title="Old Turkic script">Old Turkic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Uyghur" title="Old Uyghur">Old Uyghur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyrene_alphabet" title="Palmyrene alphabet">Palmyrene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CA%BCPhags-pa_script" title="ʼPhags-pa script">ʼPhags-pa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenician_alphabet" title="Phoenician alphabet">Phoenician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahlavi_scripts#Psalter_Pahlavi" title="Pahlavi scripts">Psalter Pahlavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rune" title="Rune">Runic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharada_script" title="Sharada script">Sharada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siddha%E1%B9%83_script" title="Siddhaṃ script">Siddham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sogdian_alphabet" title="Sogdian alphabet">Sogdian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_South_Arabian_script" title="Ancient South Arabian script">South Arabian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyombo_script" title="Soyombo script">Soyombo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylheti_Nagri" title="Sylheti Nagri">Sylheti Nagri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baybayin" title="Baybayin">Tagalog (Baybayin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takri_script" title="Takri script">Takri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangut_script" title="Tangut script">Tangut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todhri_alphabet" title="Todhri alphabet">Todhri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigalari_script" title="Tigalari script">Tulu Tigalari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugaritic_alphabet" title="Ugaritic alphabet">Ugaritic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vithkuqi_alphabet" title="Vithkuqi alphabet">Vithkuqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yezidi_(script)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yezidi (script)">Yezidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanabazar_square_script" title="Zanabazar square script">Zanabazar Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notational scripts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duployan_shorthand" title="Duployan shorthand">Duployan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SignWriting" title="SignWriting">SignWriting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Symbols, emojis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Religious_and_political_symbols_in_Unicode" title="Religious and political symbols in Unicode">Cultural, political, and religious symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Currency_symbol" title="Currency symbol">Currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Control_Pictures" title="Control Pictures">Control Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathematical_operators_and_symbols_in_Unicode" title="Mathematical operators and symbols in Unicode">Mathematical operators and symbols</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical_symbols" title="Glossary of mathematical symbols">Glossary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phonetic_symbols_in_Unicode" title="Phonetic symbols in Unicode">Phonetic symbols (including IPA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emoji" title="Emoji">Emoji</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Category:Unicode" title="Category:Unicode">Category: Unicode</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Category:Unicode_blocks" title="Category:Unicode blocks">Category: Unicode blocks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5f67bcf949‐56qnd Cached time: 20241127015028 Cache expiry: 2592000 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