CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="vls" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Doeglas - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )vlswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januoari","februoari","moarte","april","meie","juni","juli","ogustus","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"15845cc6-3a83-4172-a9db-bfc5ca2c7aa0","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Doeglas","wgTitle":"Doeglas","wgCurRevisionId":309839,"wgRevisionId":309839,"wgArticleId":20796,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Geschreevn in 't Noordelik West-Vlams","Pinaceae","Bôom","Pagina's die ISBN magische koppelingen gebruiken"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"vls","wgPageContentLanguage":"vls","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Doeglas","wgRelevantArticleId":20796,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"vls","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"vls"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q158771","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user": "ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=vls&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=vls&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=vls&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG/1200px-Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG/800px-Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1067"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG/640px-Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="853"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Doeglas - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//vls.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doeglas"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Bewerkn" href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (vls)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//vls.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doeglas"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.vls"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:RecenteWijzigingen&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Doeglas rootpage-Doeglas skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Naar inhoud springen</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofdmenu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hoofdmenu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hoofdmenu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Begunplekkn </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Voorblad" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-cafe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Caf%C3%A9"><span>De café</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specioal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Juste veranderd</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Olles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specioal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurig blad</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Uutleg" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Uutleg" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Explanation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Spelliengsregels" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:SV"><span>Spelling rules</span></a></li><li id="n-Gebrukersportoal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gebrukersportoal"><span>Users' portal</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ulpe:Wikipedia" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Ulpe</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:In_%27t_nieuws" title="Achtergrondinformatie over actuele zaken"><span>In 't nieuws</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Voorblad" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-vls.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specioal:Zoeken" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Zoekn</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Doorzoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Doorzoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specioal:Zoeken"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Zoekn</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="De lettergrootte, breedte en kleur van de pagina wijzigen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uiterlijk" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uiterlijk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_vls.wikipedia.org&uselang=vls" class=""><span>Giftn</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Doeglas" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:Aanmelden&returnto=Doeglas" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_vls.wikipedia.org&uselang=vls"><span>Giftn</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specioal:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Doeglas" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:Aanmelden&returnto=Doeglas" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Ulpe:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specioal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Noame" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noame"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Noame</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noame-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beschryvienge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beschryvienge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Beschryvienge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beschryvienge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sôortn_en_varjeteitn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sôortn_en_varjeteitn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sôortn en varjeteitn</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sôortn_en_varjeteitn-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sôortn en varjeteitn-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sôortn_en_varjeteitn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nôord-Amerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nôord-Amerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Nôord-Amerika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nôord-Amerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oazje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oazje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Oazje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oazje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_koppliengn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_koppliengn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Eksterne koppliengn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_koppliengn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwyziengn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwyziengn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Verwyziengn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwyziengn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Doeglas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 45 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="تنوب دوغلاس – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تنوب دوغلاس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="تنوب دوغلاس – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تنوب دوغلاس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yalan%C3%A7%C4%B1_tsuqa" title="Yalançı tsuqa – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yalançı tsuqa" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Дугласія – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дугласія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Дугласія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дугласія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Дугласка ела – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дугласка ела" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglaska" title="Douglaska – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Douglaska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglasgran" title="Douglasgran – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Douglasgran" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglasien" title="Douglasien – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Douglasien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A8%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Ψευδοτσούγκα – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ψευδοτσούγκα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pse%C5%ADdocugo" title="Pseŭdocugo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pseŭdocugo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebatsuuga" title="Ebatsuuga – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ebatsuuga" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AE%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7" title="سرخ‌نرادها – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرخ‌نرادها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="aanbevolen artikel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglaskuuset" title="Douglaskuuset – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Douglaskuuset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglaasien" title="Douglaasien – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Douglaasien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="צוגנית – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צוגנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duglazija" title="Duglazija – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Duglazija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglasija" title="Douglasija – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Douglasija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dugl%C3%A1szfeny%C5%91" title="Duglászfenyő – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Duglászfenyő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%82%AC%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AF%E3%83%A9%E5%B1%9E" title="トガサワラ属 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トガサワラ属" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%A3%E1%83%92%E1%83%90" title="ცრუცუგა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ცრუცუგა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%86%A1%EC%86%8D" title="미송속 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미송속" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglasd%C3%A4nnen" title="Douglasdännen – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Douglasdännen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poc%C5%ABg%C4%97" title="Pocūgė – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pocūgė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Дуглазија – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дуглазија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglasgranslekten" title="Douglasgranslekten – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Douglasgranslekten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daglezja" title="Daglezja – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Daglezja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3_%D9%81%D8%B1" title="ڈگلس فر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈگلس فر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Псевдотсуга – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Псевдотсуга" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglasgranssl%C3%A4ktet" title="Douglasgranssläktet – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Douglasgranssläktet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Псевдотсуга – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Псевдотсуга" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" title="Pseudotsuga – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pseudotsuga" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%9D%89%E5%B1%9E" title="黄杉属 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="黄杉属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q158771#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Doeglas" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discuusje:Doeglas&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Overleg over deze pagina (Blad bestoat nie) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuusje</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">West-Vlams</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Doeglas"><span>Leezn</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerk'n</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenisse bekykn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ulpmiddeln" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ulpmiddeln</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Doeglas"><span>Leezn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerk'n</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=history"><span>Geschiedenisse bekykn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specioal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Doeglas" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links noar ier</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specioal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Doeglas" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=vls" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand toevoegn</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specioal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina's [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specioale bloadn</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&oldid=309839" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanentn link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:Citeren&page=Doeglas&id=309839&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Artikel citeern</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fvls.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDoeglas"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fvls.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDoeglas"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Doeglas"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specioal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Doeglas&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Ofprintboare versje</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pseudotsuga" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q158771" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Van Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vls" dir="ltr"><div style="text-align:right"> <dl><dd><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gebruuk_van_streektoaln" title="Wikipedia:Gebruuk van streektoaln">Dat artikel es geschreevn in 't</a> <a href="/wiki/Noordelik_West-Vlams" title="Noordelik West-Vlams">Noordelik West-Vlams</a>.</i></small></dd></dl> </div> <hr /> <table class="plainlinks" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" style="width: 280px; background: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: solid 1px gray; float: right; margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-size: 95%; z-index: 2; clear: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color: pink; border: solid 1px gray; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Doeglas </th></tr> <tr><td align="center" style="padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbeeldienge:Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii in Anacortes Community Forest Lands, Stoat Washington, USA."><img alt="Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii in Anacortes Community Forest Lands, Stoat Washington, USA." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG/270px-Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG/405px-Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG/540px-Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></span><br /><small><i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i> var. <i>menziesii</i> in <i>Anacortes Community Forest Lands</i>, Stoat Washington, <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">USA</a>.</small></td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: pink; border: solid 1px gray; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomie" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxonomie">Taxonomische indêlienge</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table align="center" style="border: none;"> <tbody><tr><td valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Ryk_(biologie)" title="Ryk (biologie)">Ryk</a>:</td><td valign="top"><i>Plantae</i> (<a href="/wiki/Plantn" title="Plantn">Plantn</a>)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Ounderryk" class="mw-redirect" title="Ounderryk">Ounderryk</a>:</td><td valign="top"><i>Embryophyta</i> (<a href="/wiki/Landplantn" class="mw-redirect" title="Landplantn">Landplantn</a>)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Stamme_(biologie)" title="Stamme (biologie)">Stamme</a>:</td><td valign="top"><i>Pinophyta</i> (<a href="/wiki/Konifeern" class="mw-redirect" title="Konifeern">Konifeern</a>)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Klasse_(biologie)" title="Klasse (biologie)">Klasse</a>:</td><td valign="top"><i><a href="/wiki/Pinopsida" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinopsida">Pinopsida</a></i></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Orde_(biologie)" title="Orde (biologie)">Orde</a>:</td><td valign="top"><i><a href="/wiki/Pinales" title="Pinales">Pinales</a></i></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Familie_(biologie)" title="Familie (biologie)">Familie</a>:</td><td valign="top"><i>Pinaceae</i> (<a href="/wiki/Pynboomachtign" title="Pynboomachtign">Pynboomachtign</a>)</td></tr> <tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: pink; border: solid 1px gray; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Geslacht_(biologie)" title="Geslacht (biologie)">geslacht</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><i><b>Pseudotsuga</b></i><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elie-Abel_Carri%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elie-Abel Carrière (Blad bestoat nie)">Carrière</a></small><small>, <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a></small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Doeglas</b> (<i><b>Pseudotsuga</b></i>) <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is e <a href="/wiki/Geslacht_(biologie)" title="Geslacht (biologie)">geslacht</a> van altydgroene <a href="/wiki/Konifeern" class="mw-redirect" title="Konifeern">konifeereboomn</a> uut de <a href="/wiki/Familie_(biologie)" title="Familie (biologie)">famielje</a> van de <a href="/wiki/Pynboomachtign" title="Pynboomachtign">pynboomachtign</a> . Ze wordn ook verkêerdlik doeglas-<a href="/wiki/Denne" title="Denne">denn</a>, doeglas-<a href="/wiki/Sparre" title="Sparre">sparrn</a> of Oregon-<a href="/wiki/Pynboom" title="Pynboom">pynn</a> genoamd. De geweune doeglas (<i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i>) is wydverspreid in westlik <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B4ord-Amerika" title="Nôord-Amerika">Nôord-Amerika</a> en is e belangryke bronne vo timmr-<a href="/wiki/Out" title="Out">oet</a>. Oovre 't antal sôortn istr veele betwistienge, mo twêe sôortn in westlik Nôord-Amerika en twêe toe vier sôortn in ôostlik <a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië">Oazje</a> wordn algemêen êrkend <sup id="cite_ref-eflora_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eflora-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-conifer_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-conifer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Neegtiende-eewsche plantkundign adn probleemn mê 't klasseern van de doeglasn, vo de glyknissn die dr zyn mê verschillnd andre konifeern die beetre gekend woarn in die tyd. Ze zyn by tyd en wyle geklasseerd gewist by <i><a href="/wiki/Pinus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinus">Pinus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Picea" class="mw-redirect" title="Picea">Picea</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Abies" class="mw-redirect" title="Abies">Abies</a></i>, <i>Tsuga</i>, en zeifs by <i>Sequoia</i>. Vor undre duudlik verschillnde keegles wierdn de doeglasn ip 't ende geplatst in 't niew geslacht <i>Pseudotsuga</i> (tgêen betêeknt volsche tsuga) deur de Fransche plantkundige Elie-Abel Carrière in 1867. De noame wordt somtyds ook mêt e striptje geschreevn lik <i>Pseudo-tsuga</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noame">Noame</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Noame" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Noame"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De algemêen gebruukte noame doeglas êert David Douglas, de <a href="/wiki/Schotland" title="Schotland">Schotsche</a> plantkundige die vo 't êest <i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i> kwikte in Scone Palace in 1827 . David Douglas is gekend vo veele konifeern uut Nôord-Amerika oovregebrocht 't ên nor <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beschryvienge">Beschryvienge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Beschryvienge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Beschryvienge"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="float:left; margin-right:15px;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbeeldienge:Pseudotsuga_menziesii_cone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_cone.jpg/170px-Pseudotsuga_menziesii_cone.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_cone.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="351" /></a><figcaption>Zoadkeegle van e kuste-doeglas, van e boom die gekwikt is uut de zoadkolleksje van David Douglas.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Doeglasn zyn middlgrôote toe uutzoenderlik grôote altydgroene boomn, 20–120 m ooge (aloewêl dat allêene mo de kust-doeglas zukke grôote oogte kan bereikn) <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. De bloarn zyn plat, zochte lynvormig, 2–4 cm lank, in 't algemêen glyknd ip deeze van de denn, allêenstoande vôornkommnde iddre of in bundls; ze omriengn volledig de takn, tgêene kan nuttig zyn vo de sôortn 't êrkenn. De vrowlikke keegles angn no beneen, mê bluuvnde schubbn (in teegnstellienge mê de denn) en zyn gekenmerkt deur e lank trietandig schutblad da verre uutstikt oendre iedre schubbe ('t glykt ip den achtrste ruggekant van e muus mê twêe pootn en e steirt). </p><p>De kuste-doeglas êt ook oogtn bereikt van 120 m. Da was de geschatte oogte van de grotste konifeere ôojt goe beschreevn, de "Mineroal-boom", gemeetn in 1924 deur Dr. Richard E. McArdle <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, vroegre chef van de Bosdienst van de U.S.A.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Den inoed van die boom bedroeg 515 kubieke meetrs. 't Grotste leevnde individu is de Brummitt-doeglas in Coos County, Oregon, 99,4 meetrs ooge <sup id="cite_ref-GymnospermDatabase_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GymnospermDatabase-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Allêene mo <i>Sequoia sempervirens</i> <sup id="cite_ref-Sequoia_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sequoia-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en <i>Eucalyptus regnans</i> bereikn grotr oogtn vôgns de teegnwôordige kennisse van leevnde boomn. In Quinault, Washington, is e hêele verzoamlienge gevoenn van de grotste doeglasn in êen gebied. De Quinault-reegnbusschn êrbergn de eeste van de tien grotste gekende doeglasn. </p><p>In 2009 woarn de grotste gekende doeglasn in de weirld, vôgns inoed <sup id="cite_ref-Van_Pelt_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Van_Pelt-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <dl><dd><i>Red Creek Tree</i> (Red Creek, SW British Columbia) 349 m3</dd> <dd><i>Queets Fir</i> (Queets River Valley-Olympic National Park) 332 m3</dd> <dd><i>Tichipawa</i> (Quinault Lake Rain Forest-Olympic National Park) 308 m3</dd> <dd><i>Rex</i> (Quinault Lake Rain Forest-Olympic National Park) 290 m3</dd> <dd><i>Ol' Jed</i> (Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park) 284 m3</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sôortn_en_varjeteitn"><span id="S.C3.B4ortn_en_varjeteitn"></span>Sôortn en varjeteitn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Sôortn en varjeteitn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Sôortn en varjeteitn"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbeeldienge:Douglas_Fir_branch-750px.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Douglas_Fir_branch-750px.JPG/220px-Douglas_Fir_branch-750px.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Douglas_Fir_branch-750px.JPG/330px-Douglas_Fir_branch-750px.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Douglas_Fir_branch-750px.JPG/440px-Douglas_Fir_branch-750px.JPG 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption>Twygn van e kuste-doeglas.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbeeldienge:Pseudotsuga_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pseudotsuga_01.jpg/220px-Pseudotsuga_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pseudotsuga_01.jpg/330px-Pseudotsuga_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pseudotsuga_01.jpg/440px-Pseudotsuga_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="964" /></a><figcaption>Twygn van e Rotsgebergte-doeglas.</figcaption></figure> <p>Verre de best gekende, en mêest verspreide nôordamerikoansche sôorte is de geweune doeglas (<i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i>), e <a href="/wiki/Taxonomie_(biologie)" title="Taxonomie (biologie)">taksonoomiesch</a> ingewikklde sôorte <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> verdêeld in twêe ooft-varjeteitn (beschowd lik ofzoenderlikke sôortn of oendresôortn deur sommigte plantkundign) : kuste-doeglas of groene doeglas; en Rotsgebergte-doeglas of binneland-doeglas, in 't westlik binneland van 't kontinent. Vôgns sommigte plantkundign strekt 't areoal van de Rotsgebergte-doeglas êm uut no 't Zuudn in <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> vor al de Mexikoansche doeglas-popuuloasjes in te sluutn <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, oewel da andre verschillnde ofzoenderlikke sôortn ên vôorngesteld in Mexico <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en veele varjeteitn in de <a href="/wiki/Ver%C3%AAnigde_Stoaten_van_Amerika" title="Verênigde Stoaten van Amerika">Verênigde Stoatn</a>. Morfologiesche en geneetiesche gegevns geevn den indruk da de Meksikoansche doeglasn woarschynlik zoe moetn beschowd wordn lik e verschillnde varjeteit van <i>P. menziesii</i><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Al d'andre sôortn ên e beperkt areoal en zyn weinig gekend buutn undre respektievlik inêemsch weungebied, woa da ze dikkrs zeldzoam zyn mê versnipprd vôorkommn in gemienglde busschn; ziedre ên allemalle 'n oengunstige toestand van beoed. De taxonomie van d' oazjoatiesche doeglasn stoa nog oendre diskuusje <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, mo de mêest recente taxonomiesche stuudjes anveirdn vier sôortn : drie uut <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> en drie uut <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> <sup id="cite_ref-eflora_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eflora-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-conifer_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-conifer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. De drie Chineesche sôortn ên noagelank beschowd gewist lik varjeteitn van <i>Pseudotsuga sinensis</i><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of ipgesplist in bykommnde sôortn en varjeteitn <sup id="cite_ref-GRINSpecies_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GRINSpecies-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Vôgns de têegnwôordige ipvattiengn wordt de Chineesche sôorte oendreverdêeld in twêe varjeteitn : var. <i>sinensis</i> en var. <i>wilsoniana</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nôord-Amerika"><span id="N.C3.B4ord-Amerika"></span>Nôord-Amerika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Nôord-Amerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Nôord-Amerika"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Pseudotsuga macrocarpa</i> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Vasey_(botanist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Vasey (botanist) (Blad bestoat nie)">Vasey</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Mayr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Mayr (Blad bestoat nie)">Mayr</a></small> – Grôotkeeglige doeglas - zuudlik Californië</li> <li><i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Brisseau_de_Mirbel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles-François Brisseau de Mirbel (Blad bestoat nie)">Mirb.</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jo%C3%A3o_Manuel_Antonio_do_Amaral_Franco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="João Manuel Antonio do Amaral Franco (Blad bestoat nie)">Franco</a></small> - westlik Noord-Amerika van <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> toe Oaxaca <ul><li><i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i> var. <i>glauca</i> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Beissner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Beissner (Blad bestoat nie)">Beissn.</a>) Franco</small> – Rotsgebergte-doeglas</li> <li><i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i> var. <i>menziesii</i>; Kuste-doeglas</li> <li><i>Pseudotsuga lindleyana</i> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Benedikt_Roezl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benedikt Roezl (Blad bestoat nie)">Roezl</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lie-Abel_Carri%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Élie-Abel Carrière (Blad bestoat nie)">Carrière</a></small> – Mexikoansche doeglas</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oazje">Oazje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Oazje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Oazje"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Pseudotsuga brevifolia</i> <small>W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu</small> – Kortnoaldige doeglas</li> <li><i>Pseudotsuga forrestii</i> <small>Craib</small> – Junnan-doeglas</li> <li><i>Pseudotsuga japonica</i> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Yasuyoshi_Shirasawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yasuyoshi Shirasawa (Blad bestoat nie)">Shiras.</a>) Beissn.</small> – Japansche doeglas</li> <li><i>Pseudotsuga sinensis</i> <small>Dode</small> – Chineesche doeglas <ul><li><i>Pseudotsuga sinensis</i> var. <i>sinensis</i></li> <li><i>Pseudotsuga sinensis</i> var. <i>wilsoniana</i> <small></small> – Tajwaneesche doeglas</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_koppliengn">Eksterne koppliengn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Eksterne koppliengn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Eksterne koppliengn"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=PSEUD7">USDA treatment for <i>Pseudotsuga</i></a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pinetum.org/cones/PScones.htm">Arboretum de Villardebelle: Images of Pseudotsuga species cones</a></li></ul> <table class="toccolours" style="width:100%; margin-top:1em;; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td id="commonsinfopict" width="40"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbeeldienge:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td id="commonslink">Ofbeeldiengn die ier by passn ku je vien in de categorie <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pseudotsuga" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pseudotsuga">Pseudotsuga</a></b> van <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="commons:Main Page">Wikimedia Commons</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwyziengn">Verwyziengn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Deelpagina bewerken: Verwyziengn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerkn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Verwyziengn"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><references> </p> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunset Western Garden Book,</i> 1995:606–607</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eflora-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-eflora_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-eflora_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=127289">Flora of China: <i>Pseudotsuga</i>.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-conifer-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-conifer_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-conifer_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conifers.org/pi/Pseudotsuga.php">The Gymnosperm Database: <i>Pseudotsuga</i>.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> E. L. 1953 : Check List of native and naturalized trees of the United States (including Alaska), <i>USDA Agricultural Handbook</i>, <i>U.S. Department of Agriculture</i>, Washington D.C.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> Carder Al 1995 : Forest Giants of the World Past and Present ,pages 3–4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> Forest Giants of the World Past and Present by Al Carder 1995, pg. 3-4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101204015541/http://foresthistory.org/ASPNET/People/McArdle/McArdle.aspx">Richard McArdle Bio, USFS History, Forest History Society (<i>Foresthistory.org</i>)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GymnospermDatabase-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GymnospermDatabase_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conifers.org/pi/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_menziesii.php">Gymnosperm Database: <i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i> var. <i>menziesii</i> (2006)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sequoia-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sequoia_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conifers.org/cu/Sequoia.php"><i>Sequoia sempervirens</i> (<i>The Gymnosperm Database</i>).</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Van_Pelt-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Van_Pelt_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> Van Pelt Robert 2001 : Forest Giants of the Pacific Coast, <i>University of Washington Press</i>, p. 44, <a href="/wiki/Specioal:Boekbronnen/0295981407" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-295-98140-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> Peng, Li & W. T. Adams 1989 : Rangewide patterns of allozyme variation in Douglas-fir, Canad. J. Forest Res., 19/2, pages 149–161-022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> Little E.L. 1952 : The genus <i>Pseudotsuga</i> (Douglas-fir) in North America, <i>Leafl. Western Botany</i>, 6, p. 181–198</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Frans">(fr) </span> Flous F. 1934 : Deux espèces nouvelles de <i>Pseudotsuga</i> Américains, <i>Bulletin de la Société d'histoire naturelle de Toulouse</i>, 66, p. 211–224</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Frans">(fr) </span> Flous F. 1934 : Diagnoses d'espèces et variétés nouvelles de <i>Pseudotsuga</i> Américains, <i>Bulletin de la Société d'histoire naturelle de Toulouse</i>, 66, p. 329–346</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Martínez M. 1949 : Las Pseudotsugas de México, <i>Anales del Instituto de Biología</i>, 20, p. 129–184</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118104354/http://www.conifers.org/pi/Pseudotsuga_lindleyana.php">Earle C.J. The Gymosperm Database: <i>Pseudotsuga lindleyana</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150220225117/http://www.colpos.mx/agrocien/Bimestral/2006/jul-ago/art-13.pdf">Reyes-Hernández VJ; Vargas-Hernández JJ; López-Upton J; Vaquera-Huerta H 2006 : Phenotypic similarity among Mexican populations of Pseudotsuga Carr, <i>Agrociencia</i>, 40/4, p. 545–556</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150220235410/http://www.tc.umn.edu/~gugg0030/Gugger_etal2011%20NewPhyt.pdf">Gugger, Paul F.; González-Rodríguez, Antonio, Rodríguez-Correa, Hernando, Sugita, Shinya, Cavender-Bares, Jeannine 2011 : Southward Pleistocene migration of Douglas-fir into Mexico: phylogeography, ecological niche modeling, and conservation of 'rear edge' populations, <i>New Phytologist</i>, 189/4, p. 1185–1199</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> Gernandt D.S. & Liston, A. 1999 : Internal transcribed spacer region evolution in <i>Larix</i> and <i>Pseudotsuga</i> (<i>Pinaceae</i>), <i>American Journal of Botany</i>, 86/5, p. 711–723</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> Farjon A. 1990 : Pinaceae: drawings and descriptions of the genera <i>Abies</i>, <i>Cedrus</i>, <i>Pseudolarix</i>, <i>Keteleeria</i>, <i>Nothotsuga</i>, <i>Tsuga</i>, <i>Cathaya</i>, <i>Pseudotsuga</i>, <i>Larix</i> and <i>Picea</i>, <i>Koeltz Scientific Books</i>, Königstein</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GRINSpecies-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GRINSpecies_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:11px;cursor:help;" title="Toale: Iengels">(en) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?10022">GRIN Species Records of <i>Pseudotsuga</i>, <i>Germplasm Resources Information Network</i>, <i>United States Department of Agriculture</i>.</a></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&oldid=309839">https://vls.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&oldid=309839</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specioal:Categorie%C3%ABn" title="Specioal:Categorieën">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Geschreevn_in_%27t_Noordelik_West-Vlams" title="Categorie:Geschreevn in 't Noordelik West-Vlams">Geschreevn in 't Noordelik West-Vlams</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pinaceae" title="Categorie:Pinaceae">Pinaceae</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:B%C3%B4om" title="Categorie:Bôom">Bôom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagina%27s_die_ISBN_magische_koppelingen_gebruiken" title="Categorie:Pagina's die ISBN magische koppelingen gebruiken">Pagina's die ISBN magische koppelingen gebruiken</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Boovnstoand blad es vo de latste ki veranderd om 10:11 ip 20 sep 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding-GelijkDelen</a>. Er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. Zie de <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">gebruiksvoorwaarden</a> voor meer informatie.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacybeleid</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia">Over Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Aansprakelekeid">Aansprakelekeid</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedragscode</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Ontwikkelaars</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/vls.wikipedia.org">Statistieken</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookieverklaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//vls.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Doeglas&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobiele weergave</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-x75k5","wgBackendResponseTime":126,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.086","walltime":"0.395","ppvisitednodes":{"value":630,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":6309,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":832,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3681,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 61.043 1 -total"," 10.55% 6.439 1 Patrôon:Taxobox"," 9.59% 5.857 19 Patrôon:En"," 7.96% 4.858 2 Patrôon:Fr"," 4.90% 2.989 1 Patrôon:Streektoale"," 4.55% 2.777 3 Patrôon:Toale"," 4.16% 2.541 1 Patrôon:Commonscat"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-57b59b5979-fsm2k","timestamp":"20241127000852","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Doeglas","url":"https:\/\/vls.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doeglas","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q158771","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q158771","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bijdragers aan Wikimedia-projecten"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2015-01-08T14:25:32Z","dateModified":"2022-09-20T10:11:22Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/8f\/Pseudotsuga_menziesii_28236.JPG"}</script> </body> </html>