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Informed by the bidimensional model of BJW, the present study examined" /> <title>(PDF) Belief in a just world for oneself versus others, social goals, and subjective well-being [2017] | Joachim Stoeber - Academia.edu</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/31819674/Belief_in_a_just_world_for_oneself_versus_others_social_goals_and_subjective_well_being_2017_" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = 'fdfcd03ea2af2a60c31d1f7e544fe08547bcb5a1'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732725854000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732725854000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"The belief in a just world (BJW) affects subjective well-being and social behavior. However, its role in shaping the social goals that underlie behavior has not been investigated. Informed by the bidimensional model of BJW, the present study examined the relations of BJW for the self (BJW-self) versus BJW for other people (BJW-others) with social goals and subjective well-being in a sample of 398 university students. As predicted, BJW-self was positively related to affiliative social goals including nurturance, intimacy, and social development goals. In contrast, BJW-others was positively related to dominance and social demonstration goals. Consistent with the bidimensional model, BJW-self and BJW-others were related to most social goals in opposing directions. The present findings indicate that BJW-self and BJW-others is not only relevant to how people act in relation to others, but also why they act the way they do.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Joachim Stoeber"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2017-03-11","dateModified":null,"datePublished":null,"headline":"Belief in a just world for oneself versus others, social goals, and subjective well-being [2017]","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Psychology","Behavioural Science","Personality Psychology","Social Psychology","Differential Psychology","Behavioral Sciences","Social Sciences","Personality","Mental Health","Subjective Well-Being","Motivation (Psychology)","Social Cognition","Well-Being","Attitudes (Social Psychology)","Social and Groups Psychology","Social cognition (Psychology)","Individual Differences","Happiness and Well Being","Wellbeing","Behavioural Sciences","Just-world beliefs","Psychological well-being","Psicología","Psikologi","Personality and Individual Differences","Belief in a just world","Psicologia Social","Psihologie","Psicología Social","Psichology","Goals","Social and Emotional Wellbeing","Psikologi Sosial","Psicologia","Social Science"],"locationCreated":null,"publication":null,"publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"image":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"url":"https://www.academia.edu/31819674/Belief_in_a_just_world_for_oneself_versus_others_social_goals_and_subjective_well_being_2017_","sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"kent"}]}</script><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_page/loswp-102fa537001ba4d8dcd921ad9bd56c474abc201906ea4843e7e7efe9dfbf561d.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/body-8d679e925718b5e8e4b18e9a4fab37f7eaa99e43386459376559080ac8f2856a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" 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However, its role in shaping the social goals that underlie behavior has not been investigated. Informed by the bidimensional model of BJW, the present study examined the relations of BJW for the self (BJW-self) versus BJW for other people (BJW-others) with social goals and subjective well-being in a sample of 398 university students. As predicted, BJW-self was positively related to affiliative social goals including nurturance, intimacy, and social development goals. In contrast, BJW-others was positively related to dominance and social demonstration goals. Consistent with the bidimensional model, BJW-self and BJW-others were related to most social goals in opposing directions. The present findings indicate that BJW-self and BJW-others is not only relevant to how people act in relation to others, but also why they act the way they do."},"document_type":"other","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"low","language":"en","title":"Belief in a just world for oneself versus others, social goals, and subjective well-being [2017]","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [3335336]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":52216308,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Belief in a just world for oneself versus others, social goals, and subjective well-being [2017]”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/52216308/mini_magick20190123-6065-1ixrj77.png?1548258756" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Belief in a just world for oneself versus others, social goals, and subjective well-being [2017]</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="3335336" href="https://kent.academia.edu/JoachimStoeber"><img alt="Profile image of Joachim Stoeber" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/3335336/1116903/96571411/s65_joachim.stoeber.jpg" />Joachim Stoeber</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">The belief in a just world (BJW) affects subjective well-being and social behavior. However, its role in shaping the social goals that underlie behavior has not been investigated. Informed by the bidimensional model of BJW, the present study examined the relations of BJW for the self (BJW-self) versus BJW for other people (BJW-others) with social goals and subjective well-being in a sample of 398 university students. As predicted, BJW-self was positively related to affiliative social goals including nurturance, intimacy, and social development goals. In contrast, BJW-others was positively related to dominance and social demonstration goals. Consistent with the bidimensional model, BJW-self and BJW-others were related to most social goals in opposing directions. The present findings indicate that BJW-self and BJW-others is not only relevant to how people act in relation to others, but also why they act the way they do.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":52216308,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/31819674/Belief_in_a_just_world_for_oneself_versus_others_social_goals_and_subjective_well_being_2017_"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":52216308,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/31819674/Belief_in_a_just_world_for_oneself_versus_others_social_goals_and_subjective_well_being_2017_"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="52216308" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/31819674/Belief_in_a_just_world_for_oneself_versus_others_social_goals_and_subjective_well_being_2017_" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="55881760" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/55881760/Does_the_belief_in_a_just_world_bring_happiness_Causal_relationships_among_belief_in_a_just_world_life_satisfaction_and_mood">Does the belief in a just world bring happiness? 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href="https://www.academia.edu/66535003/The_belief_in_a_just_world_s_impact_on_subjective_well_being_in_old_age"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="17840635" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17840635/Belief_in_a_just_world_Research_progress_over_the_past_decade">Belief in a just world: Research progress over the past decade</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2691679" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AdrianFurnham">Adrian Furnham</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Personality and individual differences, 2003</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This paper reviews the literature on just world beliefs (BJW) and updates two previous reviews Lerner & Miller (1978), Furnham & Proctor (1989). Four broad areas of development were identified. First, critiques of self-report questionnaires and the development of new and psychometrically improved measures of BJW and related concepts were reviewed. Second, an extension of the studies of victim derogation and devaluation, particularly to those with AIDs and those who have experienced traumatic events such as rape, were discussed. ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Belief in a just world: Research progress over the past decade","attachmentId":42223650,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/17840635/Belief_in_a_just_world_Research_progress_over_the_past_decade","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/17840635/Belief_in_a_just_world_Research_progress_over_the_past_decade"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="97522674" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/97522674/Testing_the_Roles_of_Perceived_Control_Optimism_and_Gratitude_in_the_Relationship_between_General_Personal_Belief_in_a_Just_World_and_WellBeing_Depression">Testing the Roles of Perceived Control, Optimism, and Gratitude in the Relationship between General/Personal Belief in a Just World and WellBeing/Depression</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="221052" href="https://nottinghamtrent.academia.edu/GlennAWilliams">GA Williams</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="143263569" href="https://nottinghamtrent.academia.edu/TomGoodwin">Tom Goodwin</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Social Justice Research, 2023</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Belief in a Just World (BJW) can be categorised into domains of how people view the fairness of their immediate social worlds (Personal Belief in a Just World–PBJW) and the wider world (General Belief in a Just World–GBJW). We conducted two studies with 179 (Study 1) and 364 (Study 2) participants to examine differential relationships that PBJW and GBJW could have in directly predicting mental wellbeing and depression and indirectly via three mediators of perceived control, optimism, and gratitude. Path analyses examined how well data from each study fit 13 different models. Models 1 to 4 tested whether PBJW directly and indirectly via the three mediators predicted wellbeing (Model 1) and depression (Model 3) and if GBJW likewise directly and indirectly predicted wellbeing (Model 2) and depression (Model 4). These four models had the best supported statistical fit for either Study 1 or 2 relative to other models. In both studies when explaining the effect of PBJW on wellbeing and depression, perceived control was the strongest mediator, followed by optimism, and then gratitude. When examining the effect of GBJW on wellbeing and depression, only perceived control and optimism were significant mediators. These studies affirm the need to assess GBJW and PBJW as separate phenomena, rather than combining these constructs or omitting PBJW, as is sometimes done.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Testing the Roles of Perceived Control, Optimism, and Gratitude in the Relationship between General/Personal Belief in a Just World and WellBeing/Depression","attachmentId":99120603,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/97522674/Testing_the_Roles_of_Perceived_Control_Optimism_and_Gratitude_in_the_Relationship_between_General_Personal_Belief_in_a_Just_World_and_WellBeing_Depression","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link 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href="https://www.academia.edu/10533207/Two_Spheres_of_Belief_in_Justice_Extensive_Support_for_the_Bidimensional_Model_of_Belief_in_a_Just_World"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="55059033" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/55059033/How_Belief_in_a_Just_World_Benefits_Mental_Health_The_Effects_of_Optimism_and_Gratitude">How Belief in a Just World Benefits Mental Health: The Effects of Optimism and Gratitude</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="43079645" href="https://cnu-cn.academia.edu/XiaodongYue">Xiaodong Yue</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Social Indicators Research, 2015</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"How Belief in a Just World Benefits Mental Health: The Effects of Optimism and Gratitude","attachmentId":71114865,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/55059033/How_Belief_in_a_Just_World_Benefits_Mental_Health_The_Effects_of_Optimism_and_Gratitude","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/55059033/How_Belief_in_a_Just_World_Benefits_Mental_Health_The_Effects_of_Optimism_and_Gratitude"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span 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data-collection-position="12" data-entity-id="61850008" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/61850008/Social_worldviews_and_social_attitudes_Examining_the_psychological_correlates_for_other_concern">Social worldviews and social attitudes: Examining the psychological correlates for other-concern</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="63482078" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TosinTunrayoOlonisakin">Tosin Tunrayo Olonisakin</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Culture and Values in Education</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Social worldviews and social attitudes: Examining the 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