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0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/North_American_Labour_Party" title="Special:EditPage/North American Labour Party">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22North+American+Labour+Party%22">"North American Labour Party"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22North+American+Labour+Party%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22North+American+Labour+Party%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22North+American+Labour+Party%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22North+American+Labour+Party%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22North+American+Labour+Party%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2009</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>North American Labour Party</b> was a Canadian <a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">political party</a> that nominated candidates in <a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_federal_general_elections" title="List of Canadian federal general elections">federal elections</a> in the 1970s. However, because it was not a registered political party under the rules of <a href="/wiki/Elections_Canada" title="Elections Canada">Elections Canada</a>, its candidates were considered to be independents. </p><p>The NALP was the Canadian affiliate of the <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_LaRouche" title="Lyndon LaRouche">Lyndon LaRouche</a> movement, and later became the <a href="/wiki/Party_for_the_Commonwealth_of_Canada" title="Party for the Commonwealth of Canada">Party for the Commonwealth of Canada</a>/Party for the Commonwealth-Republic. </p><p>The North American Labour Party nominated candidates in two provincial elections in <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a>. In the 11 December <a href="/wiki/1975_British_Columbia_general_election" title="1975 British Columbia general election">1975 election</a>, the party's four candidates collected 141 votes, less than 0.01% of the popular vote. In the 26 April <a href="/wiki/1979_British_Columbia_general_election" title="1979 British Columbia general election">1979 elections</a>, its four candidates collected 297 votes, 0.02% of the popular vote. </p><p>The party also ran candidates in the <a href="/wiki/1975_Ontario_general_election" title="1975 Ontario general election">1975</a> and <a href="/wiki/1977_Ontario_general_election" title="1977 Ontario general election">1977</a> provincial elections in the province of <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>. The party was not registered in 1977, and its six candidates appeared on the ballot as independents. NALP candidates also ran in <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> and <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a> municipal elections of 1978. </p><p>The NALP did not have an official leader in Ontario during the 1977 election, although Joe Brewda appears to have been the party's spokesman. In an interview with the <i><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Star" title="Toronto Star">Toronto Star</a></i>, published on June 6, 1977, Brewda argued that his party was rooted in socialism but encompassed other viewpoints as well. He is quoted as saying, "our program is based on economic growth and represents the vital interests of conservative industrialists, workers and some scientific layers". He also argued in support of a gold-backed monetary system, and alleged that his party would have received 15% of the vote in the previous election had it not been for massive <a href="/wiki/Electoral_fraud" title="Electoral fraud">voter fraud</a>. </p><p>An article from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Globe_and_Mail" title="The Globe and Mail">The Globe and Mail</a></i> of January 2, 1980 lists <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Sanders_(Ontario_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Sanders (Ontario politician) (page does not exist)">Richard Sanders</a> as the main Toronto organizer of the NALP, and accuses the party of <a href="/wiki/Anti-Semitism" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Semitism">anti-Semitism</a>. Sanders is cited in this article as alleging massive voter fraud against his party. </p><p>During the 1978 mayoral contest, Sanders was quoted as making the following statements: "The trouble with Toronto, is its porno press, the <i><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Sun" title="Toronto Sun">Sun</a></i>, <i>Star</i> and <i>Globe and Mail</i>! I'm the one to stop banks running drugs into Canada from the <a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands" title="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a>. <a href="/wiki/David_Paul_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="David Paul Smith">Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_O%27Donohue" title="Tony O'Donohue">O'Donohue</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Sewell" title="John Sewell">Sewell</a> are puffballs!" (<i>Globe and Mail</i>, 1 November 1978) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_American_Labour_Party&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Canada" title="List of political parties in Canada">List of political parties in Canada</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:LaRouche_movement" title="Template:LaRouche movement"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:LaRouche_movement" title="Template talk:LaRouche movement"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:LaRouche_movement" title="Special:EditPage/Template:LaRouche movement"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="LaRouche_movement" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/LaRouche_movement" title="LaRouche movement">LaRouche movement</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.3em 1.0ex; text-align:left; line-height:1.1em;">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_LaRouche" title="Lyndon LaRouche">Lyndon LaRouche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Views_of_Lyndon_LaRouche_and_the_LaRouche_movement" title="Views of Lyndon LaRouche and the LaRouche movement">Views of Lyndon LaRouche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_LaRouche_U.S._presidential_campaigns" title="Lyndon LaRouche U.S. presidential campaigns">Lyndon LaRouche U.S. presidential campaigns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Proposition_64_(1986)" class="mw-redirect" title="California Proposition 64 (1986)">California Proposition 64 (1986)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaRouche_criminal_trials" title="LaRouche criminal trials">LaRouche criminal trials</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Lyndon_LaRouche.jpg/120px-Lyndon_LaRouche.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Lyndon_LaRouche.jpg/180px-Lyndon_LaRouche.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Lyndon_LaRouche.jpg/240px-Lyndon_LaRouche.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="518" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.3em 1.0ex; text-align:left; line-height:1.1em;">Active organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Citizens_Party" title="Australian Citizens Party">Australian Citizens Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCrgerrechtsbewegung_Solidarit%C3%A4t" title="Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität">Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Workers_Party" title="European Workers Party">European Workers Party</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Executive_Intelligence_Review" title="Executive Intelligence Review">Executive Intelligence Review</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaRouche_movement" title="LaRouche movement">LaRouche movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Caucus_of_Labor_Committees" title="National Caucus of Labor Committees">National Caucus of Labor Committees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schiller_Institute" title="Schiller Institute">Schiller Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worldwide_LaRouche_Youth_Movement" title="Worldwide LaRouche Youth Movement">Worldwide LaRouche Youth Movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.3em 1.0ex; text-align:left; line-height:1.1em;">Defunct organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curtin_Labor_Alliance" title="Curtin Labor Alliance">Curtin Labor Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusion_Energy_Foundation" title="Fusion Energy Foundation">Fusion Energy Foundation</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">North American Labour Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_for_the_Commonwealth_of_Canada" title="Party for the Commonwealth of Canada">Party for the Commonwealth of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Labor_Party" title="U.S. Labor Party">U.S. Labor Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.3em 1.0ex; text-align:left; line-height:1.1em;">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Beltran" title="Robert Beltran">Robert Beltran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Bennett" title="Adrian Bennett">Adrian Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bevel" title="James Bevel">James Bevel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Billington_(activist)" title="Michael Billington (activist)">Michael Billington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amelia_Boynton_Robinson" title="Amelia Boynton Robinson">Amelia Boynton Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Brainin" title="Norbert Brainin">Norbert Brainin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Chaitkin" title="Anton Chaitkin">Anton Chaitkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cheminade" title="Jacques Cheminade">Jacques Cheminade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Davis_(Mississippi_politician)" title="Billy Davis (Mississippi politician)">Billy Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Glazyev" title="Sergey Glazyev">Sergey Glazyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldstein_(law_professor)" title="Paul Goldstein (law professor)">Paul Goldstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janice_Hart" title="Janice Hart">Janice Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulan_Jack" title="Hulan Jack">Hulan Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Kronberg" title="Kenneth Kronberg">Kenneth Kronberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanislav_Menshikov" title="Stanislav Menshikov">Stanislav Menshikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_Mitchell" title="Theo Mitchell">Theo Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_James_Moon" title="Robert James Moon">Robert James Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesha_Rogers" title="Kesha Rogers">Kesha Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nataliya_Vitrenko" title="Nataliya Vitrenko">Nataliya Vitrenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Warfield" title="William Warfield">William Warfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Wills_(Guyana)" title="Frederick Wills (Guyana)">Frederick Wills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helga_Zepp-LaRouche" title="Helga Zepp-LaRouche">Helga Zepp-LaRouche</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.3em 1.0ex; text-align:left; line-height:1.1em;">Members who separated<br /> from the movement</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_F._Benton" title="Nicholas F. Benton">Nicholas F. Benton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dreyfuss" title="Robert Dreyfuss">Robert Dreyfuss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._William_Engdahl" title="F. William Engdahl">F. William Engdahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_P._Goldman" title="David P. Goldman">David P. Goldman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurent_Murawiec" title="Laurent Murawiec">Laurent Murawiec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webster_Tarpley" title="Webster Tarpley">Webster Tarpley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.3em 1.0ex; text-align:left; line-height:1.1em;">Critics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chip_Berlet" title="Chip Berlet">Chip Berlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Patrick_Moynihan" title="Daniel Patrick Moynihan">Daniel Patrick Moynihan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rees_(journalist)" title="John Rees (journalist)">John Rees</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.3em 1.0ex; text-align:left; line-height:1.1em;">Related persons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Jeremiah_Duggan" title="Death of Jeremiah Duggan">Jeremiah Duggan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Estulin" title="Daniel Estulin">Daniel Estulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_R._Fleming" title="Erik R. Fleming">Erik R. Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Frankhouser" title="Roy Frankhouser">Roy Frankhouser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Gunnarsson" title="Victor Gunnarsson">Victor Gunnarsson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zbigniew_Jaworowski" title="Zbigniew Jaworowski">Zbigniew Jaworowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_M._Johnson" title="Gordon M. Johnson">Gordon M. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Kwiatkowski" title="Karen Kwiatkowski">Karen Kwiatkowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Lerner" title="Eric Lerner">Eric Lerner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Newman_(philosopher)" title="Fred Newman (philosopher)">Fred Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedwardt_Winterberg" title="Friedwardt Winterberg">Friedwardt Winterberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._L._Chestnut" class="mw-redirect" title="J. L. Chestnut">J. L. 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