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column"> <p class="picture is-capsulated normal" > <span class="wrapper" style="overflow: visible;"> <img src= "/SharedDocs/Bilder/EN/Buehnen/professionell_nationalbibliografie_buehne.jpg?__blob=normal&v=4" title="Title page from an issue of the German National Bibliography Series A." alt="Title page from an issue of the German National Bibliography Series A." /> </span> <span class="wrapper-text" style="background-color: transparent;" > </span> </p> </div> <div class="smallAccordion small-12 small-order-1 medium-4 medium-order-2 column "> <nav class="c-stage__text tabs-container"> <h2 class="c-stage__togglenav__h hide-for-large heading"> Content</h2> <div class="c-stage__togglenav"> <ul class="c-stage__anchornav"> <li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText1">Basic principles</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText2">Structure of the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie</a> <ul> <li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText3">Series A</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText4">Series B</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText5">Series C</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText6">Series H</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText7">Series M</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText8">Series O</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText9">Series T</a> </li></ul> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText10">New Release Service (ND)</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText11">Access options</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText12">Terms of use and provision</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText13">Historical background</a> </li><li><a href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Metadaten/Nationalbibliografie/nationalbibliografie_node.html#doc250582bodyText14">Contact</a> </li></ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row align-center"> <div class="columns large-8 small-12"> <div class="richtext"> <a id="doc250582bodyText1"></a><h2>Basic principles</h2> <p>A national bibliography is an index of publications within a defined area, be that a state or language area. National bibliographies strive to be comprehensive and encompass all topics. They are often created by national libraries on the basis of a right to claim deposit copies.</p> <p>The <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche</span> <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliografie</span> (German National Bibliography) can be accessed free of charge via the catalogue of the German National Library at <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek (Opens new window)">https://dnb.dnb.de</a>. The catalogue serves as an initial bibliographic index and contains the entire library holdings. We thereby meet our <a class="RichTextIntLink NavNode" href="EN/Professionell/Sammeln/sammeln_node.html" title="Our collection mandate">legal mandate</a> to perform seamless bibliographic indexing of all texts, images and sound recordings published in Germany or in the German language, translated from German or relating to Germany that have been issued since 1913:</p> <ul><li>media works published in Germany,</li><li>German-language media works published abroad,</li><li>foreign translations of German-language media works published abroad,</li><li>so-called Germanica, i.e. foreign-language media works published abroad that relate to Germany,</li><li>printed works compiled or published between 1933 and 1945 by German-speaking emigrants.</li></ul> <p>The continuity of the <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche</span> <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliografie</span> is safeguarded by means of our data protection policy and our work in the field of long-term availability.</p> <p>An overview of all available metadata as well as the different options of obtaining data is given <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="metadataaccess.html?nn=250578" title="metadataaccess">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText2"></a><h2><a id="[AnkerStruktur]"></a>Structure of the <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche</span> <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliografie</span></h2> <p>The various series of the <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche</span> <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliografie</span> and the <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/nd.html?nn=250578" title="nd">New Release Service</a> are arranged according to <a class="RichTextIntLink NavNode" href="EN/Professionell/DDC-Deutsch/DDCinDNB/ddcindnb_node.html#[AnkerDDCSachgruppen]" title="DDC at the German National Library">subject categories</a> based on the Dewey Decimal Classification (<abbr title="Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation">DDC</abbr>).</p> <p>The <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche</span> <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliografie</span> encompasses the following series:</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText3"></a><h3>Series A</h3> <p>Monographs and periodicals from the publishers’ book trade. Books, magazines, non-music recordings, other <abbr title="audiovisuelle">AV</abbr> media, microforms and electronic publications. Since Bibliography year 2004, it also contains the translations and <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Germanica</span> previously indexed in Series G. Series A hasd been published weekly.<br/> Detailed information on the bibliographic description of publications in series A is available <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/nationalbibliografiea.html?nn=250578" title="Structure of bibliographic descriptions series A">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText4"></a><h3>Series B</h3> <p>Monographs and periodicals from outside the publishers’ book trade. Books, magazines, non-music recordings, other AV media, microforms and electronic publications. Series B has been published weekly.<br/> Detailed information on the bibliographic description of publications in series B is available <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/nationalbibliografieb.html?nn=250578" title="Structure of bibliographic descriptions series B">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText5"></a><h3>Series C </h3> <p>Maps. Series C has been published quarterly.<br/> Detailed information on the bibliographic description of publications in series C is available <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/nationalbibliografiec.html?nn=250578" title="Structure of bibliographic descriptions series C">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText6"></a><h3>Series H </h3> <p>University publications. Dissertations and postdoctoral theses from German universities and German-language dissertations and postdoctoral theses from abroad. Series H has been published monthly.<br/> Detailed information on the bibliographic description of publications in series H is available <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/nationalbibliografieh.html?nn=250578" title="Structure of bibliographic descriptions series H">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText7"></a><h3>Series M </h3> <p>Printed music and music publications. Series M has been published monthly.<br/> Detailed information on the bibliographic description of publications in series M is available <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/nationalbibliografiem.html?nn=250578" title="Structure of bibliographic descriptions series M">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText8"></a><h3>Series O </h3> <p>Online publications. <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://data.dnb.de/DNBlfdMarc21xml/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Aktuelle Lieferung der Reihe O (Opens new window)">Series O</a> has been published monthly.<br/> Detailed information on the publications in series O is available <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/netzpublikationen.html?nn=250578" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="netzpublikationen (Opens new window)">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText9"></a><h3>Series T </h3> <p>Recorded Music. Series T has been published monthly.<br/> Detailed information on the bibliographic description of publications in series T is available <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/nationalbibliografiet.html?nn=250578" title="Structure of bibliographic descriptions series T">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText10"></a><h2>New Release Service (ND)</h2> <p>The New Release Service (ND) offered by the German National Library provides information on advance announcements and new publications. <br/> Detailed information on the New Release Service (ND) is available <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="EN/nd.html?nn=250578" title="nd">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText11"></a><h2>Access options</h2> <p>We offer various ways of free access our national bibliographical offering:</p> <ul><li>Interface <a class="RichTextIntLink NavNode" href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Datenbezug/SRU/sru_node.html" title="SRU Interface"><abbr title="Search / Retrieve via URL">SRU</abbr></a></li><li><a class="RichTextIntLink NavNode" href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Datenbezug/Laufend/laufend_node.html" title="Ongoing update of metadata">Ongoing update</a> of metadata </li><li>Regular provision of <a class="RichTextIntLink NavNode" href="EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/Datenbezug/Gesamtabzuege/gesamtabzuege_node.html" title="Full copies">full copies</a></li><li><p><a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm" title="External link Zum Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek">Catalogue</a> </p> <ul><li><p>In the <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/metadataShopHome#top" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Datenshop (Opens new window)">data shop</a> you will find the bibliographic data of all series of the <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche Nationalbibliografie</span> (<a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac/simpleSearch?query=cod=%22ra%22&cqlMode=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Titeldaten Deutsche Nationalbibliografie, Reihe A (Opens new window)">A</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac/simpleSearch?query=cod=%22rb%22&cqlMode=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Titeldaten Deutsche Nationalbibliografie, Reihe B (Opens new window)">B</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac/simpleSearch?query=cod=%22rc%22&cqlMode=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Titeldaten Deutsche Nationalbibliografie, Reihe C (Opens new window)">C</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac/simpleSearch?query=cod=%22rh%22&cqlMode=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Titeldaten Deutsche Nationalbibliografie, Reihe H (Opens new window)">H</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac/simpleSearch?query=cod=%22rm%22&cqlMode=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Titeldaten Deutsche Nationalbibliografie, Reihe M (Opens new window)">M</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac/simpleSearch?query=cod=%22ro%22&cqlMode=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Titeldaten Deutsche Nationalbibliografie, Reihe O (Opens new window)">O</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac/simpleSearch?query=cod=%22rt%22&cqlMode=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="External link Titeldaten Deutsche Nationalbibliografie, Reihe T (Opens new window)">T</a>). Furthermore, numerous selection criteria can be individually set, such as:</p> <ul><li>Filter for the individual series of the <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche</span> <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliografie</span> and search function for individual deliveries</li><li>Limiting of search results according to, for example, material types or catalogues and collections</li><li>Saving of search profiles</li><li>Exporting of result lists as an <a class="RichTextIntLink NavNode" href="EN/Service/Hilfe/IndividuelleBibliografie/hilfeIndividuelleBib_node.html" title="Individual bibliography">individual bibliography</a> in <abbr title="Portable Document Format">PDF</abbr> format (only available in German) </li></ul> </li><li>The online newsletters (PDF) of the individual series of the <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche Nationalbibliografie</span> (excluding Series O) as well as the New Release Service can be accessed via the start page of the <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://portal.dnb.de/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Catalogue of German National Library (Opens new window)">catalogue</a> of German National Library (hyperlink in the right column). Individual editions of a series are available through each series’ catalogue index (<a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://d-nb.info/998466212" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Series A (Opens new window)">A</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://d-nb.info/998467294" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Series B (Opens new window)">B</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://d-nb.info/998467995" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Series C (Opens new window)">C</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://d-nb.info/998468576" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Series H (Opens new window)">H</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://d-nb.info/970113870" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Series M (Opens new window)">M</a>, <a class="RichTextExtLink ExternalLink" href="https://d-nb.info/970114079" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Series T (Opens new window)">T</a>) via the hyperlink “Relevant publications/issues” („<span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Zugehörige Ausgaben/Hefte</span>“).</li></ul> </li></ul> <a id="doc250582bodyText12"></a><h2>Terms of use and provision</h2> <p>Detailed information on terms of use and provision is given <a class="RichTextIntLink ConfigShortLink" href="businessmodel.html?nn=250578" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="businessmodel (Opens new window)">here</a>.</p> <a id="doc250582bodyText13"></a><h2>Historical background</h2> <p>On 3 October 1912, the contract for the formation of the German Library – the precursor to the National Library – was agreed between the Kingdom of Saxony, the City of Leipzig and the German Book Traders’ Association of Leipzig. The main task of this new library was to be the collecting, archiving and indexing of publications issued within the German <span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Reich</span>, Austria and Switzerland from 1 January 1913 onwards. </p> <p>In April 1921, the German Library assumed responsibility for editing the book trade indexes “<span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Tägliches </span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Verzeichnis</span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de"> der erschienenen Neuigkeiten des Buchhandels</span>” (“Daily index of new publications from the publishers’ book trade”) and “<span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Wöchentliches </span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Verzeichnis</span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de"> der erschienenen und der vorbereiteten Neuigkeiten des Buchhandels</span>” (“Weekly index of new and prepared publications from the publishers’ book trade.</p> <p>1931 marked the first publication in Leipzig of the “<span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche </span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliographie</span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de"> und Bibliographie des im Ausland erschienenen deutschsprachigen Schrifttums</span>” (“German National Bibliography and the bibliography of German-language writings published abroad”), subdivided into Series A for new publications from the publishers’ book trade and Series B for new publications from outside the publishers’ book trade.</p> <p>As a result of German partition, the German Library in Frankfurt am Main was founded in 1947. This meant that two German national bibliography indexes were published until 1990, whose content was largely identical but which over time came to feature series for subdivision. In Frankfurt am Main, this was called the “<span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Bibliographie der Deutschen Bibliothek</span>” (“Bibliography of the German Library”) from 1947 onward. From 1954, the title changed to “<span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche Bibliographie</span>” (“German Bibliography”). In Leipzig, the “<span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche </span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliographie</span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de"> und Bibliographie des im Ausland erschienenen deutschsprachigen Schrifttums</span>” (“German National Bibliography and the bibliography of German-language writings published abroad”) was published from 1931 to 1990.</p> <p>Since 1991, the “<span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsche </span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nationalbibliografie</span><span lang="de" xml:lang="de"> und Bibliografie des im Ausland erschienen deutschsprachigen Schrifttums</span>” (“German National Bibliography and the bibliography of German-language writings published abroad”) and its various series have been jointly published on a continuous basis. </p> <p>We can only provide a brief overview here; more detailed information about the creation of the series and their historic precursors as well as visual impressions can be found in the articles listed below. Information on the history of the German National Library can be found at: <a class="RichTextIntLink NavNode" href="EN/Ueber-uns/Geschichte/geschichte_node.html" title="History">About us/History</a>.</p> <p><div class="c-linklist" id="sprg1253328"> <ul class="c-linklist__list"> <li class="c-linklist__l"> <a class="c-link c-link--external c-link--block" href="https://blog.dnb.de/endlich-eine-gemeinsame-nationalbibliographie/ " title="External link zum Blogbeitrag (Opens new window)" target="_blank"> <span class="c-link__icon c-link__icon--external c-link__icon--block"><svg viewBox="0 0 26 26" width="26" height="26" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><style>.st0{fill:#1d1d1b}</style><path class="st0" d="M0 12h2.1v11.9H14V26H0z"/><path class="st0 icon-arrow" d="M7.3 10H16v8.7h-2.1v-5l-7.1 7.1-1.5-1.5 7.1-7.1h-5V10z"/></svg></span> <span class="c-link__text">Junker, Christa: Endlich eine gemeinsame Nationalbibliografie, DNB Blog (28 July 2023) (only available in German) </span></a> </li> <li class="c-linklist__l"> <a class="c-link c-link--external c-link--block" href="https://blog.dnb.de/die-deutsche-nationalbibliografie-feiert-75-jaehriges-jubilaeum/ " title="External link zum Blogbeitrag (Opens new window)" target="_blank"> <span class="c-link__icon c-link__icon--external c-link__icon--block"><svg viewBox="0 0 26 26" width="26" height="26" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><style>.st0{fill:#1d1d1b}</style><path class="st0" d="M0 12h2.1v11.9H14V26H0z"/><path class="st0 icon-arrow" d="M7.3 10H16v8.7h-2.1v-5l-7.1 7.1-1.5-1.5 7.1-7.1h-5V10z"/></svg></span> <span class="c-link__text">Schneider, Kurt: Die Deutsche Nationalbibliografie feiert 75-jähriges Jubiläum, DNB Blog (1 March 2022) (only available in German)</span></a> </li> <li class="c-linklist__l"> <a class="c-link c-link--external c-link--block" href="https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101-20220315205" title="External link Dr. Kurt Schneider: The Deutsche Nationalbibliografie and its formats: 1931 to 2030 (Opens new window)" target="_blank"> <span class="c-link__icon c-link__icon--external c-link__icon--block"><svg viewBox="0 0 26 26" width="26" height="26" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><style>.st0{fill:#1d1d1b}</style><path class="st0" d="M0 12h2.1v11.9H14V26H0z"/><path class="st0 icon-arrow" d="M7.3 10H16v8.7h-2.1v-5l-7.1 7.1-1.5-1.5 7.1-7.1h-5V10z"/></svg></span> <span class="c-link__text">Schneider, Kurt: The Deutsche Nationalbibliografie and its formats 1931 to 2030, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, Frankfurt 2022 </span></a> </li> <li class="c-linklist__l"> <a class="c-link c-link--download c-link--block" href="/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/Professionell/Metadatendienste/grimmerJunker2002geschichteDerGedrucktenDeutschenNationalbibliographie.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=4"> <span class="c-link__icon c-link__icon--download c-link__icon--block"><svg data-name="Ebene 1" width="20" height="22" viewBox="0 0 20 22" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><defs><style>.st0{fill:#1d1d1b}</style></defs><path class="st0" d="M17.9 20v-2.79H20V22H0v-4.79h2.13V20z"/><path class="st0 icon-arrow" d="M16.15 8.87L10 15 3.88 8.87l1.51-1.51L9 10.91V0h2.13v10.91l3.56-3.55z"/></svg></span> <span class="c-link__text">Grimmer, Roland; Junker, Christa: Geschichte der gedruckten Deutschen Nationalbibliographie. In: Dialog mit Bibliotheken 14 (2002) 3, S. 10-20 8 (only available in German)</span> <span class="c-link__meta">10 MB, PDF - Not barrier-free file.</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </p> <a id="doc250582bodyText14"></a><h2>Contact</h2> <p><a href="mailto:metadatendienste@dnb.de" class="ContactData" title="E-Mail: metadatendienste@dnb.de"><span>metadatendienste@dnb.de</span></a></p> </div> <div class="sectionRelated"> <div class="c-linklist"> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="c-pageinfo"> <div class="row align-center"> <div class="small-12 large-8 column"> <div class="c-pageinfo__wrapper"> <p class="docData"> <strong class="label">Last changes:</strong> <span class="value">21.06.2024</span><br> <strong class="label">Short-URL:</strong> <span class="value"> <a href="https://www.dnb.de/EN/nationalbibliografie" class="c-link"> <span class="c-link__text">https://www.dnb.de/EN/nationalbibliografie</span> </a> <a href="https://www.dnb.de/EN/nationalbibliografie" class="c-link 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