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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zamašnjak_kod_parnog_stroja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zamašnjak_kod_parnog_stroja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Zamašnjak kod parnog stroja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zamašnjak_kod_parnog_stroja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zvrk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zvrk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zvrk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zvrk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-KERS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#KERS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>KERS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-KERS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Slike</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Zamašnjak</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 60 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vliegwiel" title="Vliegwiel – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vliegwiel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9" title="حذافة – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حذافة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazim%C3%A7arx" title="Nazimçarx – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nazimçarx" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Махавік – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Махавік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Махавік – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Махавік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Маховик – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Маховик" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2" title="ফ্লাইহুইল – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফ্লাইহুইল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཤུགས་འཁོར། – tibetski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཤུགས་འཁོར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamajac" title="Zamajac – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zamajac" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volant_d%27in%C3%A8rcia" title="Volant d'inèrcia – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Volant d'inèrcia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setrva%C4%8Dn%C3%ADk" title="Setrvačník – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Setrvačník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svinghjul" title="Svinghjul – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Svinghjul" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwungrad" title="Schwungrad – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schwungrad" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flywheel" title="Flywheel – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Flywheel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inercirado" title="Inercirado – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Inercirado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volante_de_inercia" title="Volante de inercia – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Volante de inercia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hooratas" title="Hooratas – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hooratas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inertzia-bolante" title="Inertzia-bolante – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Inertzia-bolante" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%AE_%D9%84%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="چرخ لنگر – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چرخ لنگر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vauhtipy%C3%B6r%C3%A4" title="Vauhtipyörä – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vauhtipyörä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volant_d%27inertie" title="Volant d'inertie – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Volant d'inertie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roth_l%C3%BAstair" title="Roth lústair – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Roth lústair" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volante_de_inercia" title="Volante de inercia – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Volante de inercia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="גלגל תנופה – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלגל תנופה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="गतिपालक चक्र – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गतिपालक चक्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lendker%C3%A9k" title="Lendkerék – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lendkerék" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roda_gila" title="Roda gila – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Roda gila" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flugroto" title="Flugroto – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Flugroto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volano_(meccanica)" title="Volano (meccanica) – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Volano (meccanica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%9B%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="フライホイール – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フライホイール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="მქნევარა – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მქნევარა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Маховик – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Маховик" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%9C%A0" title="플라이휠 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="플라이휠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Маховик – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Маховик" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwongrad" title="Schwongrad – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schwongrad" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spararats" title="Spararats – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Spararats" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%88_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BD" title="ഫ്ലൈ വീൽ – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫ്ലൈ വീൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BB%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B9" title="Эрчлүүр дугуй – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эрчлүүр дугуй" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roda_tenaga" title="Roda tenaga – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Roda tenaga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="ဖလိုင်းဝှီး – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖလိုင်းဝှီး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vliegwiel" title="Vliegwiel – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vliegwiel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svinghjul" title="Svinghjul – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Svinghjul" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svinghjul" title="Svinghjul – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Svinghjul" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%C5%82o_zamachowe" title="Koło zamachowe – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Koło zamachowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="فلائیویل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فلائیویل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volante_de_in%C3%A9rcia" title="Volante de inércia – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Volante de inércia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volant" title="Volant – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Volant" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Маховик – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маховик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flywheel" title="Flywheel – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Flywheel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zotrva%C4%8Dn%C3%ADk" title="Zotrvačník – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zotrvačník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vztrajnik" title="Vztrajnik – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vztrajnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Замајац – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Замајац" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%A4nghjul" title="Svänghjul – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Svänghjul" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81" title="விசையாள்சில்லு – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விசையாள்சில்லு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87" title="ล้อตุนกำลัง – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ล้อตุนกำลัง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volan" title="Volan – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Volan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Махове колесо – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Махове колесо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1nh_%C4%91%C3%A0" title="Bánh đà – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bánh đà" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A3%9E%E8%BD%AE" title="飞轮 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="飞轮" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A3%9B%E8%BC%AA" title="飛輪 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="飛輪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q183576#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zama%C5%A1njak" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Zama%C5%A1njak&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovorna stranica (stranica ne postoji) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="/wiki/Zama%C5%A1njak"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zama%C5%A1njak"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=history"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Razno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Zama%C5%A1njak" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Zama%C5%A1njak" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Popis svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&oldid=6596211" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna poveznica</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podatci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Zama%C5%A1njak&id=6596211&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tome kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FZama%25C5%25A1njak"><span>Skraćeni URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FZama%25C5%25A1njak"><span>Preuzmi QR kôd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Zama%C5%A1njak"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Flywheels" hreflang="en"><span>Zajednički poslužitelj</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q183576" title="Poveznica na stavku na projektu Wikipodatci [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodatcima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Thinktank_Birmingham_-_Trevithick_Locomotive(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Thinktank_Birmingham_-_Trevithick_Locomotive%281%29.jpg/250px-Thinktank_Birmingham_-_Trevithick_Locomotive%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Thinktank_Birmingham_-_Trevithick_Locomotive%281%29.jpg/375px-Thinktank_Birmingham_-_Trevithick_Locomotive%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Thinktank_Birmingham_-_Trevithick_Locomotive%281%29.jpg/500px-Thinktank_Birmingham_-_Trevithick_Locomotive%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Zamašnjak na <a href="/wiki/Parna_lokomotiva" title="Parna lokomotiva">parnoj lokomotivi</a> iz 1802.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:P307.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/P307.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="206" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="206" /></a><figcaption> Izgled današnjeg <a href="/wiki/Automobil" title="Automobil">automobilskog</a> zamašnjaka.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Zamašnjak</b> je teški <a href="/wiki/Kota%C4%8D" title="Kotač">kotač</a> koji, kada se zavrti, velikim <a href="/wiki/Moment_tromosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Moment tromosti">momentom tromosti</a> ili inercije ublažuje nemirni rad <a href="/wiki/Strojevi" title="Strojevi">stroja</a> (zbog udarnih <a href="/wiki/Optere%C4%87enje" title="Opterećenje">opterećenja</a> drobilica, <a href="/wiki/Alatni_stroj" title="Alatni stroj">alatnih</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Valjanje" title="Valjanje">valjaoničkih</a> strojeva i drugo), nakupljenom <a href="/wiki/Kineti%C4%8Dka_energija" title="Kinetička energija">kinetičkom energijom</a> svladava mrtve točke strojeva (na primjer <a href="/wiki/Parni_stroj" title="Parni stroj">parnoga stroja</a>), ili služi za stabilizaciju gibanja <a href="/wiki/Vozila" class="mw-redirect" title="Vozila">vozila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Umjetni_satelit" title="Umjetni satelit">satelita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Projektil" title="Projektil">projektila</a> i drugo (<a href="/wiki/Zvrk" title="Zvrk">zvrk</a>). Obično je to <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeljezo" title="Željezo">željezni</a> ili <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celik" title="Čelik">čelični</a> puni kotač, ili mu je veći dio <a href="/wiki/Masa" title="Masa">mase</a> raspoređen po vijencu. U prošlom je stoljeću bilo pokušaja da se zamašnjak upotrijebi i za pogon vozila, na primjer žirobusa; na postajama bi se zamašnjak zavrtio <a href="/wiki/Elektromotor" title="Elektromotor">elektromotorom</a>, a među postajama bi se postupno iskorištavala njegova kinetička energija za pokretanje žirobusa. Danas se intenzivno radi na razvoju sustava za akumuliranje energije <a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Dnice" title="Kočnice">kočenja</a> <a href="/wiki/Automobil" title="Automobil">automobila</a> KERS (akronim od <a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engl</a>. <i>Kynetic Energy Recovery System</i>), a jedan dio sustava zasnovan je na zamašnjaku.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zamašnjak_kod_parnog_stroja"><span id="Zama.C5.A1njak_kod_parnog_stroja"></span>Zamašnjak kod parnog stroja</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Zamašnjak kod parnog stroja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Zamašnjak kod parnog stroja"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kod <a href="/wiki/Parni_stroj" title="Parni stroj">parnog stroja</a> pretvara se <a href="/wiki/Translacija" title="Translacija">pravocrtno gibanje</a> <a href="/wiki/Stap" title="Stap">stapa</a> preko ojnice i <a href="/wiki/Koljenasto_vratilo" title="Koljenasto vratilo">koljenastog vratila</a> u <a href="/wiki/Vrtnja" title="Vrtnja">okretno (rotaciono) gibanje</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tlak" title="Tlak">Tlak</a> <a href="/wiki/Vodena_para" title="Vodena para">vodene pare</a> u <a href="/wiki/Cilindar" class="mw-disambig" title="Cilindar">cilindru</a> stalno se mijenja, a osim toga mijenja se i <a href="/wiki/Zakretni_moment" class="mw-redirect" title="Zakretni moment">zakretni moment</a> u raznim položajima ojnice. Da bi se ujednačio rad parnog stroja služi zamašnjak, to jest <a href="/wiki/Kota%C4%8D" title="Kotač">kotač</a> velike <a href="/wiki/Masa" title="Masa">mase</a>, koji je smješten na glavnom <a href="/wiki/Vratilo" title="Vratilo">vratilu</a>. On skuplja suvišak <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">energije</a> za vrijeme neopterećenosti <a href="/wiki/Stroj" class="mw-redirect" title="Stroj">stroja</a>, a kod preopterećenosti je vraća i tako izjednačuje <a href="/wiki/Brzina" title="Brzina">brzinu</a> i hod stroja. Kod iste <a href="/wiki/Snaga" title="Snaga">snage</a> stroja zamašnjak ima to veću masu što je <a href="/wiki/Broj_okretaja" title="Broj okretaja">broj okretaja</a> stroja manji.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zvrk">Zvrk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Zvrk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Zvrk"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7016135">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/wiki/Zvrk" title="Zvrk">Zvrk</a></div></i></div> <p><b>Zvrk</b>, u <a href="/wiki/Fizika" title="Fizika">fizici</a>, je svako <a href="/wiki/Tijelo_(fizika)" title="Tijelo (fizika)">tijelo</a> određene <a href="/wiki/Masa" title="Masa">mase</a> koje se vrti oko svoje osi te zbog <a href="/wiki/Moment_tromosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Moment tromosti">momenta tromosti ili inercije</a> tu <a href="/wiki/Vrtnja" title="Vrtnja">vrtnju</a> (rotaciju) održava. Svojstvo održavanja vrtnje ima široku primjenu, od dječjih igračaka do raznovrsnih tehnoloških uređaja.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="KERS">KERS</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: KERS" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka KERS"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7016135"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/wiki/Kinetic_Energy_Recovery_System" title="Kinetic Energy Recovery System">Kinetic Energy Recovery System</a></div></i></div> <p><b>Kinetic Energy Recovery System</b> ili kratica <b>KERS</b> je sustav (<a href="/wiki/Baterija" title="Baterija">baterija</a>) za spremanje (prikupljanje) <a href="/wiki/Kineti%C4%8Dka_energija" title="Kinetička energija">kinetičke energije</a> dobivene <a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Dnice" title="Kočnice">kočenjem</a>. Trenutačno je razvitku, a koristi se na bolidima <a href="/wiki/Formula_1" title="Formula 1">Formule 1</a>. <a href="/wiki/FIA" class="mw-redirect" title="FIA">FIA</a> je u sezoni <a href="/wiki/Formula_1_%E2%80%93_sezona_2009." title="Formula 1 – sezona 2009.">Formule 1 2008./09</a>. dopustila korišenje KERS-a od 60 <a href="/wiki/Kilovat" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilovat">kW</a>. Prilikom kočenja <a href="/wiki/Kineti%C4%8Dka_energija" title="Kinetička energija">kinetička energija</a> se (<a href="/wiki/Masa" title="Masa">masa</a> i <a href="/wiki/Brzina" title="Brzina">brzina</a> vozila...) pri <a href="/wiki/Trenje" title="Trenje">trenju</a> <a href="/wiki/Spojka" title="Spojka">diskova</a> pretvara u <a href="/wiki/Toplinska_energija" class="mw-redirect" title="Toplinska energija">toplinsku energiju</a>, a energija postepeno gubi. KERS služi upravo tome da se jedan dio toplinske energije pri trenju diskova, preusmjeri u uređaj (sustav) koji će na neki način prikupiti. <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">Energija</a> se sakuplja u <a href="/wiki/Parni_kondenzator" title="Parni kondenzator">kondenzatoru</a> koji se na pravcu prazni te poboljšava rad <a href="/wiki/Motor" title="Motor">motora</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Slike">Slike</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Slike" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Slike"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin:auto; border:1px solid #ccc; background:#fff;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table cellspacing="3" cellpadding="3" style="background:#fff;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:144px; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Volin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Volin.jpg/135px-Volin.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Volin.jpg/202px-Volin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Volin.jpg/270px-Volin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="595" /></a></span> </td> <td style="width:144px; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Landini_VL30(Italien)2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Landini_VL30%28Italien%292.JPG/195px-Landini_VL30%28Italien%292.JPG" decoding="async" width="195" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Landini_VL30%28Italien%292.JPG/293px-Landini_VL30%28Italien%292.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Landini_VL30%28Italien%292.JPG/391px-Landini_VL30%28Italien%292.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1041" data-file-height="959" /></a></span> </td> <td style="width:144px; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flybrid_Systems_Kinetic_Energy_Recovery_System.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flybrid_Systems_Kinetic_Energy_Recovery_System.jpg/241px-Flybrid_Systems_Kinetic_Energy_Recovery_System.jpg" decoding="async" width="241" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flybrid_Systems_Kinetic_Energy_Recovery_System.jpg/362px-Flybrid_Systems_Kinetic_Energy_Recovery_System.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flybrid_Systems_Kinetic_Energy_Recovery_System.jpg/482px-Flybrid_Systems_Kinetic_Energy_Recovery_System.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1540" data-file-height="1150" /></a></span> </td> <td style="width:144px; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Steam_engine_Woudagemaal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Steam_engine_Woudagemaal.jpg/225px-Steam_engine_Woudagemaal.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Steam_engine_Woudagemaal.jpg/338px-Steam_engine_Woudagemaal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Steam_engine_Woudagemaal.jpg/450px-Steam_engine_Woudagemaal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">Industrijski zamašnjak. </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Traktor" title="Traktor">Traktor</a> s izloženim vanjskim zamašnjakom. </td> <td align="center">Dio KERS-a bolida. </td> <td align="center">Zamašnjak <a href="/wiki/Parni_stroj" title="Parni stroj">parnog stroja</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zama%C5%A1njak&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>zamašnjak</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=66795">[1]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Velimir Kruz: "Tehnička fizika za tehničke škole", "Školska knjiga" Zagreb, 1969.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>zvrk</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?ID=67586">[2]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2015.</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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