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Radio solar - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
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class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Radio solar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 54 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonradius" title="Sonradius (afrikáans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sonradius" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="نصف قطر شمسي (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نصف قطر شمسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiu_solar" title="Radiu solar (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Radiu solar" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%81" title="Сонечны радыус (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сонечны радыус" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8E%D1%81" title="Сонечны радыюс (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сонечны радыюс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81" title="Слънчев радиус (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Слънчев радиус" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radi_solar" title="Radi solar (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Radi solar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polom%C4%9Br_Slunce" title="Poloměr Slunce (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Poloměr Slunce" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%C4%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81%C4%95" title="Хĕвел радиусĕ (chuvasio)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хĕвел радиусĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solens_radius" title="Solens radius (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Solens radius" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonnenradius" title="Sonnenradius (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sonnenradius" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_radius" title="Solar radius (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Solar radius" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suna_radiuso" title="Suna radiuso (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Suna radiuso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eguzki_erradio" title="Eguzki erradio (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eguzki erradio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="شعاع خورشیدی (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شعاع خورشیدی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auringon_s%C3%A4de" title="Auringon säde (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Auringon säde" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayon_solaire" title="Rayon solaire (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rayon solaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%A9" title="רדיוס שמש (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רדיוס שמש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="सौर अर्धव्यास (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सौर अर्धव्यास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reyon_sol%C3%A8" title="Reyon solè (criollo haitiano)" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Reyon solè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="criollo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nap-sug%C3%A1r" title="Nap-sugár (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nap-sugár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%AB_%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B2" title="Արեգակի շառավիղ (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արեգակի շառավիղ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jari-jari_Matahari" title="Jari-jari Matahari (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jari-jari Matahari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raggio_solare" title="Raggio solare (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Raggio solare" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E5%8D%8A%E5%BE%84" title="太陽半径 (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="太陽半径" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="მზის რადიუსი (georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მზის რადიუსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%96%91%EB%B0%98%EA%B2%BD" title="태양반경 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="태양반경" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonneradius" title="Sonneradius (luxemburgués)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sonneradius" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сончев полупречник (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сончев полупречник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="सौर त्रिज्या (maratí)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सौर त्रिज्या" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jejari_suria" title="Jejari suria (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jejari suria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="နေအချင်းဝက် (birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နေအချင်းဝက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zonneradius" title="Zonneradius (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zonneradius" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solradius" title="Solradius (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Solradius" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A7_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B8" title="ਸੌਰ ਅਰਧ ਵਿਆਸ (punyabí)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੌਰ ਅਰਧ ਵਿਆਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promie%C5%84_S%C5%82o%C5%84ca" title="Promień Słońca (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Promień Słońca" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raio_solar" title="Raio solar (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Raio solar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raz%C4%83_solar%C4%83" title="Rază solară (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rază solară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81" title="Солнечный радиус (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Солнечный радиус" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raggiu_sulari" title="Raggiu sulari (siciliano)" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Raggiu sulari" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_radius" title="Solar radius (escocés)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Solar radius" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_radius" title="Solar radius (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Solar radius" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polomer_Slnka" title="Polomer Slnka (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Polomer Slnka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son%C4%8Dev_polmer" title="Sončev polmer (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sončev polmer" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D1%81" title="Сунчев радијус (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сунчев радијус" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solradie" title="Solradie (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Solradie" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nusukipenyo_ya_Jua" title="Nusukipenyo ya Jua (suajili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nusukipenyo ya Jua" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suajili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சூரிய ஆரம் (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூரிய ஆரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Solar_evolution_%28English%29.svg/330px-Solar_evolution_%28English%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Solar_evolution_%28English%29.svg/440px-Solar_evolution_%28English%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="544" data-file-height="388" /></a><figcaption>Imagen de Radio solar con tres tipos de variables, de luminosidad, raddio y temperatura.Por: RJHall , 2011</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <caption>Conversión del radio solar </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Radio solar </th> <th>Unidades </th></tr> <tr> <td>6,95700x10<sup>8</sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">metros</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>695.700</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kil%C3%B3metro" title="Kilómetro">kilómetros</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0,00465047</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unidad_astron%C3%B3mica" title="Unidad astronómica">UA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>432.288</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milla" title="Milla">millas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7,35355x10<sup>-8</sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/A%C3%B1os_luz" class="mw-redirect" title="Años luz">años luz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2,25461x10<sup>-8</sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parsec" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsec">parsec</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2,32061</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Segundos_luz" class="mw-redirect" title="Segundos luz">segundos luz</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>radio solar (R<sub>☉</sub>)</b> es una unidad de <a href="/wiki/Longitud" title="Longitud">longitud</a> empleada en <a href="/wiki/Astronom%C3%ADa" title="Astronomía">astronomía</a> y <a href="/wiki/Astrof%C3%ADsica" title="Astrofísica">astrofísica</a> para medir comparativamente el radio de las <a href="/wiki/Estrella" title="Estrella">estrellas</a> y de otros objetos astronómicos de grandes dimensiones. </p><p>Al igual que en el caso de la <a href="/wiki/Masa_solar" title="Masa solar">masa solar</a>, se escoge el <a href="/wiki/Sol" title="Sol">Sol</a> como referencia por ser la estrella más cercana a la <a href="/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra">Tierra</a>. Por tanto, una unidad de radio solar es igual al radio del Sol, que equivale a unos 109 radios terrestres. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle r_{\bigodot }=6,96\times 10^{8}{\hbox{ m}}=0,00465247}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>⨀<!-- ⨀ --></mo> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mn>6</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>96</mn> <mo>×<!-- × --></mo> <msup> <mn>10</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>8</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> m</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>00465247</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle r_{\bigodot }=6,96\times 10^{8}{\hbox{ m}}=0,00465247}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8ca2b10c016f9216afa796beec4a37aadd3f48d4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.171ex; width:34.057ex; height:3.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle r_{\bigodot }=6,96\times 10^{8}{\hbox{ m}}=0,00465247}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Unidad_astron%C3%B3mica" title="Unidad astronómica"><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\hbox{UA}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>UA</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\hbox{UA}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4ca82eb739696235b5217f501286693f86bc29e5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:3.486ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\hbox{UA}}}"></span></a></dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 1\,R_{\odot }=6.957\times 10^{5}{\hbox{ km}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn>1</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msub> <mi>R</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>⊙<!-- ⊙ --></mo> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mn>6.957</mn> <mo>×<!-- × --></mo> <msup> <mn>10</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> km</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle 1\,R_{\odot }=6.957\times 10^{5}{\hbox{ km}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/993792ed8f9e51a50c993704cdcc3a80a76f97e2" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:23.183ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 1\,R_{\odot }=6.957\times 10^{5}{\hbox{ km}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>El radio solar es aproximadamente 695,700 kilómetros, que es aproximadamente 10 veces el radio medio de <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BApiter_(planeta)" title="Júpiter (planeta)">Júpiter</a>, 110 veces el radio de la Tierra, y 1/215 de una unidad astronómica, la distancia de la Tierra al Sol. Varía ligeramente de polo a ecuador debido a su rotación, lo que induce una oblación en el orden de 10 partes por millón. (Ver 1 <a href="/wiki/Gig%C3%A1metro" title="Gigámetro">gigametro</a> para distancias similares.)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup>​ </p><p>La nave espacial <a href="/wiki/SOHO" title="SOHO">SOHO</a> no tripulada se utilizó para medir el radio del Sol al sincronizar tránsitos de <a href="/wiki/Mercurio_(planeta)" title="Mercurio (planeta)">Mercurio</a> a través de la superficie durante 2003 y 2006. El resultado fue un radio medido de 696.342 ± 65 kilómetros (432.687 ± 40 millas).<sup id="cite_ref-arxiv1203_4898_2-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-arxiv1203_4898-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup>​ </p><p>Haberreiter, Schmutz y Kosovichev (2008)<sup id="cite_ref-Hab2008_3-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Hab2008-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup>​ determinaron que el radio correspondiente a la fotosfera solar era de 695.660 ± 140 kilómetros. Este nuevo valor se ajusta a las estimaciones heliosísmicas; El mismo estudio mostró que las estimaciones anteriores utilizando métodos de punto de inflexión habían sido sobrestimadas en aproximadamente 300 km. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Radio_solar_nominal">Radio solar nominal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_solar&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Radio solar nominal"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En 2015, la Unión Astronómica Internacional aprobó la Resolución B3, que definió un conjunto de constantes nominales de conversión para astronomía estelar y planetaria. La resolución B3 definió el radio solar nominal (símbolo <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle R_{\odot }^{N}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msubsup> <mi>R</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>⊙<!-- ⊙ --></mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>N</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle R_{\odot }^{N}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c9db70e1e155bbf32599dea568910e9f6b8d350f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:3.455ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle R_{\odot }^{N}}"></span>) para ser exactamente igual a <b>695.700 km</b> <sup id="cite_ref-IAU2015resB3_4-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-IAU2015resB3-4"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>4<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup>​ Los valores nominales fueron adoptados para ayudar a los astrónomos a evitar la confusión cuando citan radios estelares en unidades del radio del Sol, incluso cuando futuras observaciones probablemente refinarán el radio fotosférico real del Sol (que actualmente sólo se conoce con respecto a la precisión de +100-200 km) . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véase_también"><span id="V.C3.A9ase_tambi.C3.A9n"></span>Véase también</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_solar&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: Véase también"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unidad_astron%C3%B3mica" title="Unidad astronómica">Unidad astronómica</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masa_solar" title="Masa solar">Masa solar</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_solar&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Referencias"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170427103028/https://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2008/02oct_oblatesun/">«NASA RHESSI oblateness measurements 2012»</a>. <i>science.nasa.gov</i>. Archivado desde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2008/02oct_oblatesun/">el original</a> el 25 de abril de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 25 de abril de 2017</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ARadio+solar&rft.atitle=NASA+RHESSI+oblateness+measurements+2012&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=science.nasa.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscience.nasa.gov%2Fscience-news%2Fscience-at-nasa%2F2008%2F02oct_oblatesun%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arxiv1203_4898-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-arxiv1203_4898_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITAREFEmilioKuhnBushScholl" class="citation">Emilio, Marcelo; Kuhn, Jeff R.; Bush, Rock I.; Scholl, Isabelle F., «Measuring the Solar Radius from Space during the 2003 and 2006 Mercury Transits», <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i> <b>750</b>: 135, <small><a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...750..135E">2012ApJ...750..135E</a></small>, <small><a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/1203.4898">1203.4898</a></small>, <small><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1088%2F0004-637X%2F750%2F2%2F135">10.1088/0004-637X/750/2/135</a></small></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ARadio+solar&rft.atitle=Measuring+the+Solar+Radius+from+Space+during+the+2003+and+2006+Mercury+Transits&rft.au=Bush%2C+Rock+I.&rft.au=Emilio%2C+Marcelo&rft.au=Kuhn%2C+Jeff+R.&rft.au=Scholl%2C+Isabelle+F.&rft.aufirst=Marcelo&rft.aulast=Emilio&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astrophysical+Journal&rft.pages=135&rft.volume=750&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1203.4898&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2012ApJ...750..135E&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F0004-637X%2F750%2F2%2F135&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hab2008-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hab2008_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITAREFHaberreiterSchmutzKosovichev" class="citation">Haberreiter, M; Schmutz, W; Kosovichev, A.G., «Solving the Discrepancy between the Seismic and Photospheric Solar Radius», <i>Astrophysical Journal</i> <b>675</b> (1): L53-L56, <small><a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...675L..53H">2008ApJ...675L..53H</a></small>, <small><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1086%2F529492">10.1086/529492</a></small></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ARadio+solar&rft.atitle=Solving+the+Discrepancy+between+the+Seismic+and+Photospheric+Solar+Radius&rft.au=Haberreiter%2C+M&rft.au=Kosovichev%2C+A.G.&rft.au=Schmutz%2C+W&rft.aufirst=M&rft.aulast=Haberreiter&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Astrophysical+Journal&rft.pages=L53-L56&rft.volume=675&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2008ApJ...675L..53H&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F529492&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IAU2015resB3-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IAU2015resB3_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITAREFMamajekPrsaTorreset" class="citation">Mamajek, E.E.; Prsa, A.; Torres, G.; et, al., <i>IAU 2015 Resolution B3 on Recommended Nominal Conversion Constants for Selected Solar and Planetary Properties</i>, <small><a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015arXiv151007674M">2015arXiv151007674M</a></small>, <small><a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/1510.07674">1510.07674</a></small></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ARadio+solar&rft.au=Mamajek%2C+E.E.&rft.au=Prsa%2C+A.&rft.au=Torres%2C+G.&rft.au=et%2C+al.&rft.aufirst=E.E.&rft.aulast=Mamajek&rft.btitle=IAU+2015+Resolution+B3+on+Recommended+Nominal+Conversion+Constants+for+Selected+Solar+and+Planetary+Properties&rft.genre=book&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1510.07674&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2015arXiv151007674M&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; 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