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Zaklantaarn - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gloeilamp" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gloeilamp"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Gloeilamp</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gloeilamp-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Led" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Led"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Led</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Led-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gasontladingslamp" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gasontladingslamp"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Gasontladingslamp</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gasontladingslamp-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> 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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Zaklantaarn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 50 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B9%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="مشعل كهربائي – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مشعل كهربائي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="টৰ্চ লাইট – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="টৰ্চ লাইট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fl_f%C9%99n%C9%99ri" title="Əl fənəri – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əl fənəri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batr%C3%A9_(lampu)" title="Batré (lampu) – Bataviaans" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Batré (lampu)" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Bataviaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Фенерче – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фенерче" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="টর্চলাইট – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টর্চলাইট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llanterna_el%C3%A8ctrica" title="Llanterna elèctrica – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llanterna elèctrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B3%27ho%27%C3%AAho%27h%C3%B3vaht%C3%B4tse" title="Vó'ho'êho'hóvahtôtse – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vó'ho'êho'hóvahtôtse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapesn%C3%AD_sv%C3%ADtilna" title="Kapesní svítilna – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kapesní svítilna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lommelygte" title="Lommelygte – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lommelygte" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taschenlampe" title="Taschenlampe – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Taschenlampe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flashlight" title="Flashlight – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Flashlight" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%9Dlampo" title="Poŝlampo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Poŝlampo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linterna_el%C3%A9ctrica" title="Linterna eléctrica – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Linterna eléctrica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%BA%E2%80%8C%D9%82%D9%88%D9%87" title="چراغقوه – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چراغقوه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taskulamppu" title="Taskulamppu – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taskulamppu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patareilamp" title="Patareilamp – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Patareilamp" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampe_torche" title="Lampe torche – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lampe torche" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B3chrann" title="Lóchrann – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Lóchrann" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanterna_el%C3%A9ctrica" title="Lanterna eléctrica – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lanterna eléctrica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="פנס – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פנס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A" title="टार्च – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टार्च" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senter" title="Senter – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Senter" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcia_elettrica" title="Torcia elettrica – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Torcia elettrica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%87%90%E4%B8%AD%E9%9B%BB%E7%81%AF" title="懐中電灯 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="懐中電灯" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8nter" title="Sènter – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sènter" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%90%EC%A0%84%EB%93%B1" title="손전등 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="손전등" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henter%C3%AEk" title="Henterîk – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Henterîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fax_electrica" title="Fax electrica – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fax electrica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8nter" title="Sènter – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Sènter" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senter" title="Senter – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Senter" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampu_suluh" title="Lampu suluh – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lampu suluh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druklicht" title="Druklicht – Nederduits" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Druklicht" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lommelykt" title="Lommelykt – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lommelykt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaeschlicht" title="Flaeschlicht – Pennsylvania-Duits" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Flaeschlicht" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania-Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latarka_elektryczna" title="Latarka elektryczna – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Latarka elektryczna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanterna_el%C3%A9trica" title="Lanterna elétrica – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lanterna elétrica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lantern%C4%83" title="Lanternă – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lanternă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Ручной фонарь – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ручной фонарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flashlight" title="Flashlight – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Flashlight" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektriku_i_dor%C3%ABs" title="Elektriku i dorës – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Elektriku i dorës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senter" title="Senter – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Senter" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficklampa" title="Ficklampa – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ficklampa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2" title="ไฟฉาย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไฟฉาย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_feneri" title="El feneri – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="El feneri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ручний ліхтар – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ручний ліхтар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qo%CA%BBl_chiroqlari" title="Qoʻl chiroqlari – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qoʻl chiroqlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flashlight" title="Flashlight – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Flashlight" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E9%9B%BB%E7%AD%92" title="手電筒 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="手電筒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%AD%92" title="電筒 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="電筒" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q235783#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/1899_Eveready_flashlight.jpg/390px-1899_Eveready_flashlight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/1899_Eveready_flashlight.jpg/520px-1899_Eveready_flashlight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="484" /></a><figcaption>De Eveready van de Britse uitvinder David Misell anno 1899</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flashlight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flashlight.jpg/260px-Flashlight.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flashlight.jpg/390px-Flashlight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flashlight.jpg/520px-Flashlight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="522" /></a><figcaption>Zaklantaarn</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Multi-Light.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Multi-Light.jpg/260px-Multi-Light.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Multi-Light.jpg/390px-Multi-Light.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Multi-Light.jpg/520px-Multi-Light.jpg 2x" data-file-width="907" data-file-height="997" /></a><figcaption>Multi-Light</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Zaklantaarn_Modern.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Zaklantaarn_Modern.JPG/260px-Zaklantaarn_Modern.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Zaklantaarn_Modern.JPG/390px-Zaklantaarn_Modern.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Zaklantaarn_Modern.JPG/520px-Zaklantaarn_Modern.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="2153" /></a><figcaption>Een moderne zaklantaarn</figcaption></figure> <p>Een <b>zaklantaarn</b> of <b>zaklamp</b> is een draagbare lichtbron die op <a href="/wiki/Batterij_(elektrisch)" title="Batterij (elektrisch)">batterijen</a> werkt. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Omschrijving">Omschrijving</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Omschrijving" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Omschrijving"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Meestal is de zaklantaarn staafvormig, zodat de benodigde batterijen achter het verlichtingspunt kunnen worden gehuisvest en er een handvat ontstaat. Aan één kant is er de lamp met reflector, aan de andere kant bevindt zich een afneembare dop om de batterijen te kunnen vervangen. Halverwege bevindt zich meestal de aan- en uitschakelaar. Door de reflector achter de lamp ontstaat een lichtbundel. Er zijn ook modellen die met een band om het hoofd gedragen kunnen worden en vooral handig zijn als beide handen nodig zijn. Deze worden <b>hoofdlamp</b> genoemd. Dergelijke lampen worden vaak door <a href="/wiki/Mijnwerker" title="Mijnwerker">mijnwerkers</a> gebruikt omdat zij voortdurend in het donker moeten werken. Daarom worden ze ook wel <b>mijnwerkerslamp</b> genoemd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Energiebron">Energiebron</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Energiebron" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Energiebron"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De energiebron bestaat meestal uit losse batterijen. Soms wordt een vaste <a href="/wiki/Oplaadbare_batterij" title="Oplaadbare batterij">accu</a> gebruikt of is er een soort <a href="/wiki/Dynamo" title="Dynamo">dynamo</a> aanwezig, zoals bij de <a href="/wiki/Knijpkat" title="Knijpkat">knijpkat</a>. </p><p>Bij zaklantaarns die een accu hebben, moet de accu opgeladen worden. Het opladen gebeurt meestal met een adapter, maar er zijn ook zaklantaarns die ingebouwde <a href="/wiki/Zonnecel" title="Zonnecel">zonnecellen</a> hebben. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lamp">Lamp</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Lamp" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Lamp"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gloeilamp">Gloeilamp</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gloeilamp" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gloeilamp"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De lamp kan een gewone kleine <a href="/wiki/Gloeilamp" title="Gloeilamp">gloeilamp</a> zijn, maar bij duurdere zaklantaarns worden speciale gloeilampen gebruikt die een hoger <a href="/wiki/Rendement_(energie)" title="Rendement (energie)">rendement</a> hebben en helderder licht geven. Deze speciale gloeilampen zijn vaak gevuld met een <a href="/wiki/Halogeen" title="Halogeen">halogeen</a>, waardoor de <a href="/wiki/Van_Arkel-de_Boerproces" title="Van Arkel-de Boerproces">levensduur van de gloeidraad</a> wordt verlengd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Led">Led</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Led" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Led"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tegenwoordig worden in zaklampen steeds vaker witte <a href="/wiki/Led" title="Led">leds</a> gebruikt. Vroeger was het lastig en duur om een led te maken die voldoende wit licht gaf. Tegenwoordig worden leds echter steeds meer gebruikt omdat ze langer meegaan en een hoger rendement hebben dan gloeilampen. De gewenste lichtopbrengst kan verkregen worden door meerdere leds te combineren, met speciale ultrafelle leds, zoals de <a href="/wiki/Hogehelderheidsled" title="Hogehelderheidsled">Luxeon</a>-led en de X-cree kan de lichtopbrengst met een enkele led behaald worden, met als bijkomend voordeel dat het licht beter gebundeld kan worden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gasontladingslamp">Gasontladingslamp</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gasontladingslamp" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaklantaarn&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gasontladingslamp"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Specialistische zaklampen gebruiken soms ook <a href="/wiki/Gasontladingslamp" title="Gasontladingslamp">HID-gasontladingslampen</a>, zoals ook in koplampen van auto's gebruikt worden. Naast de hoge prijs en het hoge energieverbruik is ook een nadeel dat deze lampen een tiental seconden nodig hebben om hun volle sterkte te bereiken. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud 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title="Carbidlamp">carbidlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/CCFL" title="CCFL">CCFL</a> · <a href="/wiki/Davylamp" title="Davylamp">davylamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/EEFL" title="EEFL">EEFL</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elektrodeloze_lamp" title="Elektrodeloze lamp">elektrodeloze lamp</a></span> · <a href="/wiki/Elektronenflitser" title="Elektronenflitser">elektronenflitser</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filmzon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filmzon (de pagina bestaat niet)">filmzon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Flitser" title="Flitser">flitser</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fluorescentielamp" title="Fluorescentielamp">fluorescentielamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gaslicht" title="Gaslicht">gaslicht</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gasontladingslamp" title="Gasontladingslamp">gasontladingslamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gloeilamp" title="Gloeilamp">gloeilamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Halogeenlamp" title="Halogeenlamp">halogeenlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hefnerlamp" title="Hefnerlamp">hefnerlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hogehelderheidsled" title="Hogehelderheidsled">hogehelderheidsled</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jablochkoff-kaars" title="Jablochkoff-kaars">jablochkoff-kaars</a></span> · <a href="/wiki/Kaars" title="Kaars">kaars</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kalklicht" title="Kalklicht">kalklicht</a> · <a href="/wiki/Knijpkat" title="Knijpkat">knijpkat</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kwiklamp" title="Kwiklamp">kwiklamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lantaarn" title="Lantaarn">lantaarn</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ledlamp" title="Ledlamp">ledlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Menglichtlamp" title="Menglichtlamp">menglichtlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Metaalhalidelamp" title="Metaalhalidelamp">metaalhalidelamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Natriumlamp" title="Natriumlamp">natriumlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Neonlamp" title="Neonlamp">neonlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nernstlamp" title="Nernstlamp">nernstlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Olielamp" title="Olielamp">olielamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Petroleumlamp" title="Petroleumlamp">petroleumlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Spaarlamp" title="Spaarlamp">spaarlamp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fluorescentielamp" title="Fluorescentielamp">tl-buis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Xenonlamp" title="Xenonlamp">xenonlamp</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">zaklantaarn</a> </p> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6dd864dd59‐xmc76 Cached time: 20241108125527 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.054 seconds Real time usage: 0.353 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 98/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5093/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 978/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1379/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 24.689 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_lichtbronnen 100.00% 24.689 1 -total 84.36% 20.828 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie 13.91% 3.434 1 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