CINXE.COM
New York - Ballotpedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"/> <title>New York - Ballotpedia</title> <script>document.documentElement.className="client-js";RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"560710d763493a545506ba2a","wgCSPNonce":false,"wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"New_York","wgTitle":"New York","wgCurRevisionId":9619405,"wgRevisionId":9619405,"wgArticleId":94,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls","New York","States with initiative and referendum","State portals","Portals","States with statewide recall"],"wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"New_York","wgRelevantArticleId":94,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgMediaViewerOnClick":false,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":false};RLSTATE={"site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.ballotpediabootstrap.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.ballotpediabootstrap.bootstrap.scripts","skins.ballotpediabootstrap.tooltips","ext.SimpleTooltip","mmv.head","mmv.bootstrap.autostart","ext.DoubleDropdown","ext.SingleDropdown","ext.FrontPageRSS","ext.PredictIt","ext.APIWidget","skins.ballotpediabootstrap.scripts"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.implement("user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"});});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.ballotpediabootstrap.styles&only=styles&skin=ballotpediabootstrap"/> <script async="" src="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=ballotpediabootstrap"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=ballotpediabootstrap"/> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.39.6"/> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1000"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"/> <meta name="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ballotpedia"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="New York - Ballotpedia"/> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/wiki/opensearch_desc.php" title="Ballotpedia (en)"/> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/api.php?action=rsd"/> <link rel="license" href="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Ballotpedia Atom feed" href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ballotpedia.org/New_York"/> <!-- Begin Extension:CSS --><link rel="stylesheet" href="data:text/css;charset=UTF-8;base64,.card-img-top a {
    display: flex;
}

.portal-page .hidden-md {
    display: none;
}

.portal-sidekick ul {
    list-style: none;
}

.portal-infobox-img {
    margin: auto;
}

.portal-infobox-data {
    display: table;
    padding: 5px;
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.portal-infobox-data .table-cell {
    padding: 5px 0;
}

.democratic {
    background-color: #003388 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.republican {
    background-color: #db0000 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.libertarian {
    background-color: #dac113 !important;
    color: #222 !important;
}

.green {
    background-color: #6db24f !important;
    color: #222 !important;
}

.general {
    background-color: #dedede !important;
    color: #222 !important;
}

.portal-sidekick .fa {
    color: #FFB651;
}

.table-row {
    display: table-row !important
}

.table-cell {
    display: table-cell !important
}

.portal-office {
    font-size: 1.8rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    padding: 6px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e3e3e3;
    margin: 15px 2px 6px 2px;
}

.portal-person-label {
    width: 40px;
    vertical-align: middle;
}

.party-labels {
    text-align: center;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: normal;
    background: #eee;
}

.portal-person-name {
    vertical-align: middle;
    height: 40px;
    padding: 0 10px;
}

.portal-sidekick {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    word-wrap: break-word;
    background-clip: border-box;
    padding: 20px;
    background: #f3f3f3;
    border-radius: 12px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

#portal-menu .portal-sidekick {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.portal-sidekick.portal-gold {
    background: linear-gradient(#FFB651, #FFB651) left/8px 100% border-box no-repeat, #f3f3f3;
}

.portal-sidekick .notice {
    display: block;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    padding: 0.25em;
}

.portal-sidekick-header {
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1.8rem;
}

.portal-main p {

}

p.lead {
    line-height: 1.5em;
    font-size: 1.9rem;
    font-weight: 300;
    padding: 5px;
}

.portal-main ul {
    margin-left: 0;
    padding: 0 10px;
}

.portal-main ul a {
    font-weight: 500;
    padding: 12px 3px;
    display: inline-block;
}

.has-separator {
    position: relative;
    text-align: center;
}

.row.has-separator:after {
    content: '';
    border-bottom: 1px solid #d9d9d9;
    width: 100%;
    left: 0;
    top: 50%;
    position: absolute;
    z-index: -1;
}

.cell.stars {
    text-align: center;
    padding: 15px;
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    color: #82888c;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    line-height: 1.7;
    white-space: nowrap;
    letter-spacing: 0.25rem;
    background-color: white;
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: top;
}

.cell.stars .fa {
    color: #f0a236;
    letter-spacing: 0.6rem;
}

.jumbotron {
    background: #f3f3f3;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    margin-top: 18px;
}

.display-4 {
    font-size: 3em;
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.my-4 {
    margin-top: 1.5rem !important;
}

hr {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    border: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
}

hr {
    box-sizing: content-box;
    height: 0;
    overflow: visible;
}

.btn {
    display: inline-block;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #212529;
    text-align: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    vertical-align: middle;
    cursor: pointer;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    background-color: transparent;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    padding: 0.375rem 0.75rem;
    border-radius: 0.50rem;
    transition: color .15s ease-in-out, background-color .15s ease-in-out, border-color .15s ease-in-out, box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
}

.btn-lg {
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
    padding-right: 1.5rem !important;
    padding-left: 1.5rem !important;
}

.btn-outline-secondary:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #6c757d;
    border-color: #6c757d;
}

.btn-outline-secondary {
    color: #6c757d;
    border-color: #6c757d;
}

.shadow-sm {
    box-shadow: 0 .125rem .25rem rgba(0, 0, 0, .075) !important;
}

.shadow-lg {
    box-shadow: 0 1rem 3rem rgba(0, 0, 0, .175) !important;
}

.border {
    border: 1px solid #dee2e6 !important;
}

.rounded-3 {
    border-radius: 0.3rem !important;
}


.portal-page .mw-empty-elt {
    display: none;
}

#firstHeading {
    display: none;
}

#contentSub {
    display: none;
}

#mw-content-text h2 {
    border-left: 8px solid transparent;
    padding: 15px;
    background-color: #f3f3f3;
    margin-top: 1.5em;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 21px;
    line-height: 24px;
    color: #333333;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: linear-gradient(#FFB651, #FFB651) left/8px 100% border-box no-repeat, #f3f3f3;
}



.portal-page a {
    color: #1D44A7
}

.portal-toggle-link {
    padding: 15px;
    width: 100%;
    display: block;
}


.portal-page {
    padding-left: 0;
}

.portal-nav {
    margin: 1em 0;
    display: -webkit-box;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    flex-direction: row;
    overflow-x: auto;
    white-space: nowrap;
    padding: 10px 0;
}

.portal-jump {
    padding: 10px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.portal-main {
    padding-left: 45px;
    padding-right: 45px;
}

.portal-banner-wrapper,
.portal-main h2 {
    margin-left: -30px;
    margin-right: -30px;
}

.btn-default {
    color: #333;
    background-color: #fff;
    border-color: #ccc;
    background-image: none;
}

.btn-default {
    text-shadow: none;
    -webkit-box-shadow: none;
    box-shadow: none;
}


.portal-banner-img:before {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #1D44A7 62.00%, rgba(29, 68, 167, 0) 75.32%);
    background-size: cover;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    z-index: 1;
}

.portal-banner-wrapper {
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: flex-start;
    padding: 40px 30px;
    background-color: #1D44A7;
    color: #fff;
    border-radius: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 2em;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.portal-banner-wrapper.portal-banner-img {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #1D44A7 62.00%, rgba(29, 68, 167, 0) 60.32%);
}

.portal-banner-wrapper a {
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #FFB651;
}

.portal-banner-img .portal-banner-content {
    width: 65%;
}

.portal-banner-content-wrapper {
    position: relative;
    display: table;
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
}

.portal-banner-header {
    font-size: 2.8em;
    font-weight: 700;
    display: block;
    padding: 0 0 20px 0;
}

.portal-banner-text p {
    font-size: 1em;
    font-weight: 400;
}


.portal-section {
    padding: 0 30px;
}

.portal-sidebar .portal-section {
    padding: 0 8px;
}

.portal-section-collapsible {
    margin-top: 1.5em;
}

.portal-section-collapsible .portal-section {
    padding: 15px 30px;
}

.portal-section-collapsible.portal-sub-section .portal-section {
    padding: 15px;
}

.portal-sub-section {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-left: 0;
}

.section-collapsible ul {
    padding: 0px 15px;
    margin-top: 0;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.portal-toggle-section {
    border: 1px solid #f3f3f3;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border-left: 8px solid #FFB651;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.portal-sub-collapsible {
    border-left: 8px solid #3047b1;
}

.portal-page .portal-sub-collapsible {
    margin: 10px 30px;
}

.portal-toggle-container {
    padding-right: 40px;
    position: relative;
}

.portal-toggle-link:after {
    position: absolute;
    right: 15px;
    top: 13px;
    font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';
    content: '';
    float: right;
    color: grey;
    transition: transform 0.3s;
}

.portal-toggle-link.collapsed:after {
    -moz-transform: rotate(180deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotate(180deg);
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.portal-toggle-container:hover .portal-toggle-link::after {
  color: #333
}

.portal-toggle-link:focus {
    color: #1D44A7;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
}

.portal-toggle-link:hover,
.portal-toggle-link:active {
    color: #333;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
}


.portal-sidebar {
    float: right;
}

.portal-mobile-jumpto {
    background: #eee;
}

.portal-sidebar ul a {
    font-weight: 700;
}

.portal-sidebar dl,
.portal-sidebar dd {
    padding: 0;
    margin: 15px 0;
}

.portal-sidebar .row {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.portal-sidebar-header,
.portal-toggle-container {
    border-left: 8px solid transparent;
    background-color: #f3f3f3;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 24px;
    color: #333333;
    display: block;
    margin-top: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.portal-sidebar-header {
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: linear-gradient(#FFB651, #FFB651) left/8px 100% border-box no-repeat, #f3f3f3;
}

.portal-sidebar-header:hover {
    background: linear-gradient(#FFB651, #FFB651) left/8px 100% border-box no-repeat, #eee;
}

.portal-toggle-container {
    background-color: #F3F3F3;
}

.portal-toggle-container:hover {
    background-color: #eee;
}


.card-body {
    padding: 15px;
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    background: #F3F3F3;
}

.card-text {
    padding: 0 5px 10px 5px;
}

.card {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    min-width: 0;
    word-wrap: break-word;
    background-clip: border-box;
    border-radius: 10px;
max-width:500px;
}

.card.shadow {
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 10px 0;
    border: 1px solid #D5D9D9;
    border-radius: 15px;
    outline: solid 1px transparent;
    transition: all 0.25s;
}

.card.shadow:hover {
    border: 1px solid #FFB651;
    outline: 1px solid #FFB651;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 30px 0 #ced3d6;
    transform: translateY(-5px);
}

.bd-placeholder-img.card-img-top {
    font-size: 1.125rem;
    text-anchor: middle;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
}

.card-img-top img {
    object-fit: cover;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    vertical-align: middle;
}

.bp-blue {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #1D44A7;
}

.bp-gold {
    color: #333;
    background-color: #FFB651;
}

.card-link-group {
margin:15px 0 10px 0;
}

.portal-card-link a {
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 1em;
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #1D44A7;
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
border-radius: 8px;
}

.portal-card-link a:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #183787;
text-decoration:none;
}

.portal-card-link a:active,
.portal-card-link a:focus {
    background-color: #183787;
    outline: 3px solid #f0a236;
    color: #fff;
}


.z-index-1 {
    z-index: 1 !important
}

.z-index-2 {
    z-index: 2 !important
}

.z-index-99 {
    z-index: 99 !important
}

.align-items-center {
    align-items: center !important;
}

.d-flex {
    display: flex !important;
}

.justify-content-between {
    justify-content: space-between !important;
}

.position-relative {
    position: relative !important
}

.bg,
.bg .bg-element {
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    top: 0;
    left: 0
}

.bg {
    overflow: hidden
}

#p-banner-state img {
    height: 93% !important;
    width: 45%;
    position: absolute;
    right: 1%;
    border-radius: 12px;
}

#p-banner-state {
    background: #1D44A7;
}

#p-banner img {
    height: 100% !important;
    width: 45%;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
}

.obj-fit-contain,
.obj-fit-cover,
.bg-img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%
}

.obj-fit-cover,
.bg-img {
    -o-object-fit: cover;
    object-fit: cover;
    -o-object-position: center;
    object-position: center
}

.obj-fit-contain {
    -o-object-fit: contain;
    object-fit: contain;
    -o-object-position: center;
    object-position: center
}

.bg-img {
    display: none
}

.has-bg-img {
    background-position: center;
    background-size: cover
}

.has-bg-pattern {
    background-repeat: repeat;
    background-size: auto;
    background-position: top left
}

.bg-blend-multiply {
    background-blend-mode: multiply !important
}

.bg-blend-overlay {
    background-blend-mode: overlay !important
}

.bg-blend-screen {
    background-blend-mode: screen !important
}

.tabs-item a  {
border:none !important;
border-bottom: 3px solid transparent;
    border-radius: 8px 8px 0 0 !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    padding: 16px !important;
    transition: background-color 0.2s;
margin-right: 0!important;
font-weight: 700;
color: #767676 !important;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.tabs-item a:hover  {
color: #1D44A7 !important;
border-bottom: 3px solid #f0a236 !important;
}
.nav-tabs {
    border-bottom: none;
display: flex;
    overflow-x: auto;
}

.nav-tabs {
  
  scrollbar-color: #ddd #f3f3f3;
}
.nav-tabs::-webkit-scrollbar {
  height: 1rem; 
}
.nav-tabs::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { 
  background: #ddd;
}
.nav-tabs::-webkit-scrollbar-track { 
  background: #f3f3f3;
}

.tabs-item {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.tabs-item.active a {
color: #333 !important;
background: #f3f3f3!important;
border-bottom: 3px solid #f0a236 !important;
}

.portal-tab-container {
border-radius: 10px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
min-height:200px;
}

.portal-tab-container {
margin:10px 15px;
}

.portal-page .portal-tab-container {
margin:10px 30px;
}

.portal-main .portal-tab-container {
margin:10px 0px;
}

.portal-tab-container ul.nav {
margin: 0;
padding:0;
}

.portal-tab-container .tab-content {
border-top:3px solid #eee;
margin-top:-3px;
}

.portal-tab-container .tab-pane {
    padding: 15px;
}


@media (min-width: 1199px) {
    .portal-lg-block {
        display: block !important;
    }
}


@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
.tabs-item a,.tabs-item.active a,.tabs-item a:hover  {
border-bottom: 3px solid transparent !important
}

.portal-page .portal-tab-container,.portal-page .portal-sub-collapsible {
margin:10px;
}

    .portal-page .hidden-md {
        display: block !important;
    }

    .portal-page {
        padding: 0;
    }

    #portal-menu .portal-sidekick {
        display: none;
    }

    .portal-nav {
        display: flex;
        padding: 10px 20px;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .portal-nav-slider {
        padding: 0 4em 0 0;
        overflow-x: scroll;
        overflow-y: hidden;
    }

    .portal-nav:after {
        content: '';
        position: absolute;
        width: 6rem;
        height: calc(100% - 0.375rem);
        top: 0;
        pointer-events: none;
        z-index: 100;
        right: 1.25rem;
        right: 1.25rem;
        background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(0, rgba(240, 242, 245, 0)), to(#fff));
        background-image: -o-linear-gradient(left, rgba(240, 242, 245, 0) 0, #fff 100%);
        background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(240, 242, 245, 0) 0, #fff 100%);
    }

    .portal-sidebar {
        margin: 0;
        float: none;
    }

    .portal-mobile-jumpto {
        font-weight: 700;
        background: none;
        margin: 0 -15px 0 -15px;
        border-top: 1px solid #eee;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    }

    .portal-mobile-jumpto .portal-toggle-container,
    div#portal-menu .portal-toggle-container {
        background: none;
    }

    .portal-sidebar-header {
        background: none;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    }

    .portal-sidebar-header:focus,
    .portal-sidebar-header:hover,
    .portal-sidebar-header:active {
        background: #f3f3f3;
        border-radius: 0;
    }

    div#portal-menu ul.nav.nav-pills {
        padding-left: 15px;
    }

    div#portal-menu .row {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }

    div#portal-menu .portal-section {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    }

    .portal-main {
        padding-left: 15px;
        padding-right: 15px;
    }

    #p-banner img {
        width: 100%;
    }

    #p-banner-state img {
        height: 70% !important;
        width: 100%;
        position: absolute;
        right: 0;
        top: 4px;
        border-radius: unset;
    }

    .portal-banner-wrapper {
        margin-left: -15px;
        margin-right: -15px;
        border-radius: 0;
        padding: 20px 15px;
    }

.portal-banner-wrapper.portal-banner-img {
    background: #1D44A7;
}
    .portal-banner-img:before {
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        background: linear-gradient(0deg, #1D44A7 50.00%, rgba(29, 68, 167, 0) 75.32%);
    }

    .portal-banner-img .portal-banner-content {
        width: 100%;
        margin-top: 55%;
    }

    .portal-banner-header {
        font-size: 1.75em;
        padding: 0 0 15px 0;
    }

    .jumbotron {
        margin: 20px -15px;
        border-radius: 0 !important;
        border: 0 !important
    }

    .jumbotron .display-4 {
        font-size: 2em;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }

    .portal-main h2 {
        margin-left: -5px;
        margin-right: -5px;
    }

    .section-collapsible-sub .portal-section {
        padding: 5px;
    }
}"/><!-- End Extension:CSS --> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Ballotpedia"/> <meta property="og:title" content="New York"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://ballotpedia.org/New_York"/> <!--[if lt IE 7]><style type="text/css">body{behavior:url("/wiki/skins/ballotpediabootstrap/csshover.min.htc")}</style><![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript"> var bp_env = "LIVE"; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function imgError(image) { if ( image.src.includes("https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api/storage/uploads/thumbs/") ) { image.onerror = ""; //var new_src = image.src.replace("https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api/storage/uploads/thumbs/", "https://api.ballotpedia.org/v3/thumbnail/"); //image.src = new_src; } return true; } </script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Libre+Franklin:ital,wght@0,200;0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;0,900;1,200;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800;1,900&family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,200;0,400;0,600;0,800;1,200;1,400;1,600;1,800&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript">!function(t,o,e){e=t.createElement(o),t=t.getElementsByTagName(o)[0],e.async=1,e.src="https://resonantbrush.com/v2/0/fesblzozuRJjzHOf_VUD5C1xGS4NlcUiO5VCnQgEPI1ISxgUs3JntMnY9dAPUFAYqZJXR0cCujx",t.parentNode.insertBefore(e,t)}(document,"script"),function(t,o){t[o]=t[o]||function(){(t[o].q=t[o].q||[]).push(arguments)}}(document,window,"script","admiral");!function(t,e,n,a){function o(t){try{return t=localStorage.getItem("v4ac1eiZr0"),t&&t.split(",")[4]>0}catch(e){}return!1}function r(){var a=o();if(a){var r=t[e].pubads();typeof r.setTargeting===n&&r.setTargeting("admiral-engaged","true")}}a=t[e]=t[e]||{},a.cmd=a.cmd||[],typeof a.pubads===n?r():typeof a.cmd.unshift===n?a.cmd.unshift(r):a.cmd.push(r)}(window,"googletag","function");</script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PRFQ44Z');</script><!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script id="headerbidder" type="text/javascript" src="//a.publir.com/platform/1375.js"></script><script>var googletag = googletag || {};googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];</script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://cadmus.script.ac/dmvhk981ozp8w/script.js'></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/SB-promo-header.css"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-New_York rootpage-New_York skin-ballotpediabootstrap action-view"> <!-- Track Page Categories in GA as events --> <script> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", async function(event) { let trackingCategories = ['Election policy tracking', 'Redistricting tracking', 'Donor disclosure tracking', 'Current governors', 'Current member, U.S. House', 'Current member, U.S. Senate', 'ESG page views', 'Federalism tracking', 'UI tracking', 'State ballots, 2021', 'State ballots, 2022', 'TASP GA', 'Education policy tracking', 'Criminal justice policy tracking', 'UL profile', 'UL overview', 'Work requirement page views', 'REINS page views', 'DOE page views', 'TSP2023', 'TSP2023school', 'School district election breakoffs']; let lis = document.querySelectorAll("#catlinks li"); let allCategories = ''; for (let i = 0; i < lis.length; i++) { if (trackingCategories.includes(lis[i].textContent)) { allCategories = allCategories + lis[i].textContent + '|'; } } allCategories = allCategories.slice(0, -1); if (allCategories) { ga('send', 'event', 'Page Category View', 'Page Category', allCategories, { nonInteraction: true }); } if ((allCategories && allCategories.includes("Republican Party")) || (allCategories && allCategories.includes("Democratic Party"))) { ga('send', 'event', 'Non-tracking category', 'Page URL', `${allCategories} - ${window.location.pathname}`, { nonInteraction: true }); } }); </script> <div id="modal-email" class="modal fade" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" aria-label="Press escape to close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Sign up to receive Ballotpedia's daily newsletter</h4> </div> <div id="right-container" style="margin: 4%;"> <form class="form" id="whatcounts-form" name="whatcounts-form-skin" action="javascript:void(0)" onsubmit="submitForm(event)"> <input type="hidden" name="list_ids" id="list_ids" value="18" /> <input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="subscribe" /> <input type="hidden" name="goto" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="errors_to" value="" /> <input type="hidden" id="format_mime" name="format" value="mime" /> <input type="hidden" id="custom_source" name="custom_source" value="site_skin" /> <p class="form-field email pd-text required required-custom"> <label class="field-label" for="email">Email *</label> <input type="text" name="email" id="email" value="" class="text" size="30" maxlength="255"> </p> <p class="form-field first_name pd-text"> <label class="field-label" for="first_name">First Name</label> <input type="text" name="first_name" id="first_name" value="" class="text" size="30" maxlength="40"> </p> <div class="text-center"> <div id="recaptcha-service" class="g-recaptcha" style="display: inline-block" data-callback="recaptchaCallback" data-sitekey="6LdtdxgUAAAAAPd0NqIuHMYS_GQReTlIbayVJ_qn"></div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?hl=en"></script> <p id="showSkinCaptchaMessage">Please complete the Captcha above</p> </div> <p class="submit"> <input type="submit" value="Subscribe" style="text-shadow:none !important;background:#334aab !important;color:white !important;"> </p> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Hide 'action' URL from Sign up form until Captcha is solved to prevent bots from scraping and spamming the form parameters. --> <script> window.recaptchaCallback = undefined; var captcha = false; document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) { window.recaptchaCallback = function recaptchaCallback(response) { let formData = new FormData(); formData.append('g-recaptcha-response', response); fetch("https://ballotpedia.org/recaptcha.php", { body: formData, method: "POST" }).then(function(res) { return res.text(); }).then(function(data) { if (data) { captcha = true; } }); } }); function submitForm(e) { if (!captcha) { e.preventDefault(); document.getElementById('showSkinCaptchaMessage').style.display = 'block'; } else { $.post("https://ballotpedia.org/whatcounts_subscribe.php", { email: $('#email').val(), first: $('#first_name').val(), last: $('#last_name').val(), list_ids: $('#list_ids').val() }, function(result) { setTimeout(function() { window.location = 'https://ballotpedia.org/Thank_you'; }, 1000); }); } } </script> <!-- Modal for Candidate Survey --> <!-- Modal for Candidate Survey Testing --> <!-- iframe embed for Photo Submissions --> <div id="modal-facebook" class="modal fade" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" aria-label="Press escape to close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Ballotpedia on Facebook</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <p><a class="btn-block btn-lg btn-primary" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fballotpedia.org%2FNew_York"><span class="fa fa-facebook"></span> Share this page</a><br /></p> <p><a class="btn-block btn-lg btn-primary" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/Ballotpedia/"><span class="fa fa-facebook"></span> Follow Ballotpedia</a><br /></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="modal-twitter" class="modal fade" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" aria-label="Press escape to close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Ballotpedia on Twitter</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <p><a class="btn-block btn-lg btn-info" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/home?status=https%3A%2F%2Fballotpedia.org%2FNew_York"><span class="fa fa-twitter"></span> Share this page</a><br /></p> <p><a class="btn-block btn-lg btn-info" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/Ballotpedia/"><span class="fa fa-twitter"></span> Follow Ballotpedia</a><br /></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="bp-header" class="affix"> <div id="bp-header-mid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row header-blue-row"> <a href="#" class="bp-header-email-toggle" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-email"><button class="header-btn-mobile hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg">Subscribe</button></a> <a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-twitter"><i class="fa fa-twitter header-icon-mobile hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> <a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-facebook"><i class="fa fa-facebook header-icon-mobile hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> <!-- <div class="addthis_inline_share_toolbox hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"></div><script type="text/javascript" src="//s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js#pubid=ra-5ad0e65e3952f8b1"></script> --> <a href="https://donate.ballotpedia.org" target="_blank"><button class="header-btn-mobile hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg">Donate</button></a> </div> <!--Row--> <div class="row vcenter main-header-row"> <!-- Hamburger Icon needs to show at 1200px, hide lg --> <div class="col-xs-1 hidden-lg"> <a href="#" id="bp-header-nav-toggle"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-menu-hamburger"></span></a> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-lg-12"> <div class="row vcenter"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-2 col-lg-3 text-center hidden-xs"> <a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-twitter"><i class="fa fa-twitter header-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> <a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-facebook"><i class="fa fa-facebook header-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> <!-- <div class="addthis_inline_share_toolbox"></div><script type="text/javascript" src="//s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js#pubid=ra-5ad0e65e3952f8b1"></script> --> <a href="#" class="bp-header-email-toggle hidden-lg" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-email"><button class="header-subscribe-btn">Subscribe</button></a> <a href="#" class="bp-header-email-toggle hidden-xs hidden-sm hidden-md" style="margin-left: 30px" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-email"><button class="header-subscribe-btn">Subscribe</button></a> </div> <!-- Mobile Header --> <div class="col-xs-2 center-block hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <a href="/"><img style="width: 50px; vertical-align: unset" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics"></a> </div> <!-- <div class="col-xs-2 center-block hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <a class="hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg" id="bp-header-logo-mobile" href="/"> <img src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics"> </a> </div> --> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-6 col-md-8 col-lg-6"> <!-- Large Header --> <a class="center-block hidden-xs" id="bp-header-logo-desktop" href="/"> <img src="/wiki/skins/BallotpediaBootstrap/images/bp-logo.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics"> </a> <!-- Search Bar --> <div id="bp-header-search"> <form action="/wiki/index.php" id="searchform"> <div class="form-group"> <button type="submit" class="bp-header-search-go btn-link"><span class="fa fa-search"></span></button> <input id="searchInput" class="search-query" type="search" accesskey="f" title="Special:Search" placeholder="Search the Encyclopedia of American Politics." name="search" value=""> <input class="searchButton btn hidden" type="submit" name="go" title="Go to a page with this exact name if it exists" id="mw-searchButton" value="Go"/> </div> </form></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-2 col-lg-3 text-center hidden-xs"> <a href="https://donate.ballotpedia.org" target="_blank"><button class="header-donate-btn">Donate</button></a> </div> </div> </div> <!-- TOC Icon needs to show at 1200px, hide lg --> <div class="col-xs-1 hidden-lg toc-mobile"> <a href="#" id="bp-header-toc-toggle"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-list"></span></a> </div> <!-- End Row --> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-page-base"></div> <div id="mw-head-base"></div> <a id="top"></a> <!-- content --> <div id="contentwrapper" class="user-loggedout not-editable container with-navbar with-navbar-fixed"> <!-- Temporary sitewide banner --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1548351491831-0' style="text-align:center;" class="ad header-ad"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1548351491831-0'); }); </script> </div> <div id="div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3053" class="publirAds"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (event.slot.getSlotElementId() == "div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3053") { googletag.display("div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3053"); } }); }); </script> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-offset-0 col-md-12" role="main"> <div class="mw-body" id="content"> <div id="mw-js-message" style="display:none;" ></div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading page-header" lang="en"><span dir="auto"><span class="mw-page-title-main">New York</span></span></h1> <!-- bodyContent --> <div id="bodyContent"> <div id="siteSub">From Ballotpedia</div> <div id="contentSub" ></div> <div id="jump-to-nav" class="mw-jump"> Jump to: <a href="#mw-navigation">navigation</a>, <a href="#p-search">search</a> </div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-parser-output"><script type="text/javascript">document.addEventListener('readystatechange', e => { if (document.readyState === 'complete') { if ($(window).width() < 767) { $.each($('.portal-collapse-on-small'), function () { $(this).collapse('hide'); }); } } });</script><div class="container-fluid portal-page"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-3 portal-group portal-sidebar"><div class="portal-mobile-jumpto hidden-lg hidden-md"><div class="portal-toggle-container"><a class="portal-toggle-link collapsed" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#portal-menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="portal-menu">Jump-to</a></div></div><div id="portal-menu" class="collapse portal-lg-block"><div class="row"><div class="portal-sidekick"><div class="portal-sidekick-header">State Leadership</div><div class="portal-office"><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="/Governor_of_New_York" title="Governor of New York">Governor</a></div> <div class="table-row"> <div class="table-cell portal-person-label"><div class="party-labels democratic"><div class="party-label"><div title="Democratic">D</div></div></div></div> <div class="table-cell portal-person-name"><a href="/Kathy_Hochul" title="Kathy Hochul">Kathy Hochul</a></div> </div> <div class="portal-office"><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="/New_York_Secretary_of_State" title="New York Secretary of State">Secretary of State</a></div> <div class="table-row"> <div class="table-cell portal-person-label"><div class="party-labels democratic"><div class="party-label"><div title="Democratic">D</div></div></div></div> <div class="table-cell portal-person-name"><a href="/Walter_Mosley" title="Walter Mosley">Walter Mosley</a></div> </div> <div class="portal-office"><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="/State_Speaker_of_the_House" title="State Speaker of the House">Speaker of the House</a></div> <div class="table-row"> <div class="table-cell portal-person-label"><div class="party-labels democratic"><div class="party-label"><div title="Democratic">D</div></div></div></div> <div class="table-cell portal-person-name"><a href="/Carl_Heastie" title="Carl Heastie">Carl Heastie</a></div> </div></div></div> <div class="row"><div class="portal-sidekick"><div class="portal-sidekick-header"></div><div class="d-flex align-items-center portal-infobox-img"><img alt="USA New York location map.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/USA_New_York_location_map.svg/200px-USA_New_York_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="163" class="img-thumbnail" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/USA_New_York_location_map.svg/300px-USA_New_York_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/USA_New_York_location_map.svg/400px-USA_New_York_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1569" data-file-height="1276" /></div> <div class="portal-infobox-data"> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Capital:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">Albany</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Motto:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">Excelsior!</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Translation:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">Ever Upward!</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Population:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">20,215,751</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Land Area of State:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">47,123 square miles</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Admitted to U.S.:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">1788</div></div> </div></div></div> <div class="row"><div class="portal-sidebar-header"><div class="portal-toggle-container"><a class="portal-toggle-link " href="#ElectionHistory-2427" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="ElectionHistory-2427" role="button">New York Election History</a></div></div><div id="ElectionHistory-2427" class="collapse in portal-section portal-collapse-on-small"><ul class="nav nav-pills" role="tablist"><li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2023" title="New York elections, 2023">2023</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2022" title="New York elections, 2022">2022</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2021" title="New York elections, 2021">2021</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2020" title="New York elections, 2020">2020</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2019" title="New York elections, 2019">2019</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2018" title="New York elections, 2018">2018</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2017" title="New York elections, 2017">2017</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2016" title="New York elections, 2016">2016</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2015" title="New York elections, 2015">2015</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_elections,_2014" title="New York elections, 2014">2014</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="row"><div class="portal-sidebar-header"><div class="portal-toggle-container"><a class="portal-toggle-link collapsed" href="#Federal-2884" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Federal-2884" role="button">Federal</a></div></div><div id="Federal-2884" class="collapse portal-section portal-collapse-on-small"><ul class="nav nav-pills nav-stacked" role="tablist"><li role="presentation"><a href="/Federal_Politics" title="Federal Politics">Federal Politics</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Executive_Branch" title="Executive Branch">Executive Branch</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Judicial_Branch" title="Judicial Branch">Judicial Branch</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_York" title="United States congressional delegations from New York">U.S. congressional delegation from New York</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/117th_United_States_Congress" title="117th United States Congress">117th U.S. Congress</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="row"><div class="portal-sidebar-header"><div class="portal-toggle-container"><a class="portal-toggle-link collapsed" href="#State-3518" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="State-3518" role="button">State</a></div></div><div id="State-3518" class="collapse portal-section portal-collapse-on-small"><ul class="nav nav-pills nav-stacked" role="tablist"><li role="presentation"><a href="/State_Politics" title="State Politics">State Politics</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_state_executive_offices" title="New York state executive offices">State executive offices</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">State Legislature</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/List_of_New_York_ballot_measures" title="List of New York ballot measures">Ballot measures</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Courts_in_New_York" title="Courts in New York">Courts</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="row"><div class="portal-sidebar-header"><div class="portal-toggle-container"><a class="portal-toggle-link collapsed" href="#Local-2087" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Local-2087" role="button">Local</a></div></div><div id="Local-2087" class="collapse portal-section portal-collapse-on-small"><ul class="nav nav-pills nav-stacked" role="tablist"><li role="presentation"><a href="/Local_Politics" title="Local Politics">Local Politics</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Municipal_Government" title="Municipal Government">Municipal government</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Local_Courts" title="Local Courts">Local courts</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/School_Boards_and_School_Board_Elections" title="School Boards and School Board Elections">School boards</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Local_ballot_measures,_New_York" title="Local ballot measures, New York">Local ballot measures</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="row"><div class="portal-sidebar-header"><div class="portal-toggle-container"><a class="portal-toggle-link collapsed" href="#Publicpolicyin-2897" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Publicpolicyin-2897" role="button">Public policy in New York</a></div></div><div id="Publicpolicyin-2897" class="collapse portal-section portal-collapse-on-small"><ul class="nav nav-pills nav-stacked" role="tablist"><li role="presentation"><a href="/Public_policy_in_New_York" title="Public policy in New York">Public policy</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Affirmative_action_in_New_York" title="Affirmative action in New York">Affirmative action</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Ballot_access_requirements_for_political_candidates_in_New_York" title="Ballot access requirements for political candidates in New York">Ballot access</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Campaign_finance_requirements_in_New_York" title="Campaign finance requirements in New York">Campaign finance</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Charter_schools_in_New_York" title="Charter schools in New York">Charter schools</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Endangered_species_in_New_York" title="Endangered species in New York">Endangered species</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Energy_policy_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Energy policy in New York">Energy</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Environmental_policy_in_New_York" title="Environmental policy in New York">Environment</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Financial_regulation_in_New_York" title="Financial regulation in New York">Financial regulation</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Fracking_in_New_York" title="Fracking in New York">Fracking</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Healthcare_policy_in_New_York" title="Healthcare policy in New York">Healthcare</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Higher_education_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher education in New York">Higher education</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Immigration_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigration in New York">Immigration</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Nonprofit_regulation_in_New_York" title="Nonprofit regulation in New York">Nonprofit regulation</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Public_education_in_New_York" title="Public education in New York">Public education</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Public_pensions_in_New_York" title="Public pensions in New York">Public pensions</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Redistricting_in_New_York" title="Redistricting in New York">Redistricting</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/School_choice_in_New_York" title="School choice in New York">School choice</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_state_budget_and_finances" title="New York state budget and finances">State budget and finances</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Tax_policy_in_New_York" title="Tax policy in New York">Taxes</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Voting_in_New_York" title="Voting in New York">Voting</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="row"><div class="portal-sidebar-header"><div class="portal-toggle-container"><a class="portal-toggle-link " href="#More-3244" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="More-3244" role="button">More</a></div></div><div id="More-3244" class="collapse in portal-section portal-collapse-on-small"><ul class="nav nav-pills nav-stacked" role="tablist"><li role="presentation"><a href="/New_York_fact_checks" title="New York fact checks">New York fact checks</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Ballot_access_requirements_for_political_candidates_in_New_York" title="Ballot access requirements for political candidates in New York">Candidate ballot access</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="/Voting_in_New_York" title="Voting in New York">Voting information</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-9 portal-group portal-main"> <div id="p-banner-state" class="portal-banner-wrapper d-flex position-relative portal-banner-img"><img alt="Flag of New York.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/a/a8/Flag_of_New_York.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="250" class="obj-fit-cover" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="250" /><div class="portal-banner-container"><div class="portal-banner-content-wrapper z-index-2"><div class="portal-banner-content"><div class="portal-banner-header">New York</div><div class="portal-text"><p>Welcome to the portal for Ballotpedia's coverage of New York politics! Ballotpedia's encyclopedic coverage of New York politics includes information on the local, state and federal levels, as well as state policies.</p></div></div></div></div></div> <p>New York, nicknamed "The Empire State," is located in the Northeastern region of the United States and borders <a href="/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>, <a href="/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>, <a href="/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>, <a href="/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> and <a href="/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a>. <a href="/New_York,_New_York" title="New York, New York">New York City</a> is the state's largest and highest populated city in the United States. The state capital, however, is <a href="/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany</a>. <br /><br /> New York has two members of the <a href="/U.S._Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate">U.S. Senate</a>, a total of 26 members of the <a href="/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_York" title="United States congressional delegations from New York">U.S. House of Representatives</a>, 63 members of the <a href="/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">State Senate</a> and 150 members of the <a href="/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">State Assembly</a>. </p> <div class="hidden-md"><div class="row"><div class="portal-sidekick"><div class="portal-sidekick-header">State Leadership</div><div class="portal-office"><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="/Governor_of_New_York" title="Governor of New York">Governor</a></div> <div class="table-row"> <div class="table-cell portal-person-label"><div class="party-labels democratic"><div class="party-label"><div title="Democratic">D</div></div></div></div> <div class="table-cell portal-person-name"><a href="/Kathy_Hochul" title="Kathy Hochul">Kathy Hochul</a></div> </div> <div class="portal-office"><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="/New_York_Secretary_of_State" title="New York Secretary of State">Secretary of State</a></div> <div class="table-row"> <div class="table-cell portal-person-label"><div class="party-labels democratic"><div class="party-label"><div title="Democratic">D</div></div></div></div> <div class="table-cell portal-person-name"><a href="/Walter_Mosley" title="Walter Mosley">Walter Mosley</a></div> </div> <div class="portal-office"><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="/State_Speaker_of_the_House" title="State Speaker of the House">Speaker of the House</a></div> <div class="table-row"> <div class="table-cell portal-person-label"><div class="party-labels democratic"><div class="party-label"><div title="Democratic">D</div></div></div></div> <div class="table-cell portal-person-name"><a href="/Carl_Heastie" title="Carl Heastie">Carl Heastie</a></div> </div></div></div> <div class="row"><div class="portal-sidekick"><div class="portal-sidekick-header"></div><div class="d-flex align-items-center portal-infobox-img"><img alt="USA New York location map.svg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/USA_New_York_location_map.svg/200px-USA_New_York_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="163" class="img-thumbnail" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/USA_New_York_location_map.svg/300px-USA_New_York_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/USA_New_York_location_map.svg/400px-USA_New_York_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1569" data-file-height="1276" /></div> <div class="portal-infobox-data"> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Capital:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">Albany</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Motto:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">Excelsior!</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Translation:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">Ever Upward!</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Population:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">20,215,751</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Land Area of State:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">47,123 square miles</div></div> <div class="table-row"><div class="table-cell"><strong>Admitted to U.S.:</strong></div><div class="table-cell">1788</div></div> </div></div></div></div> <div class="jumbotron align-items-center border shadow-sm"> <div class="display-4">New York Elections</div> <p class="lead"><b><a href="/New_York_elections,_2024" title="New York elections, 2024">New York 2024 elections</a>:</b> <a href="/United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York,_2024" title="United States Senate election in New York, 2024">U.S. Senate</a> • <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York,_2024" title="United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 2024">U.S. House</a> • <a href="/Special_elections_to_the_118th_United_States_Congress_(2023-2024)" title="Special elections to the 118th United States Congress (2023-2024)">Congressional special elections</a>  • <a href="/New_York_State_Senate_elections,_2024" title="New York State Senate elections, 2024">State Senate</a> • <a href="/New_York_State_Assembly_elections,_2024" title="New York State Assembly elections, 2024">State Assembly</a> • <a href="/New_York_2024_ballot_measures" title="New York 2024 ballot measures">State ballot measures</a> • <a href="/New_York_2024_local_ballot_measures" title="New York 2024 local ballot measures">Local ballot measures</a> • <a href="/New_York_school_board_elections,_2024" title="New York school board elections, 2024">School boards</a> • <a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2024#New_York" title="United States municipal elections, 2024">Municipal</a> • <a href="/Ballot_access_requirements_for_political_candidates_in_New_York" title="Ballot access requirements for political candidates in New York">Candidate ballot access</a></p> <hr class="my-4" /> <p><a href="/New_York_elections,_2025" title="New York elections, 2025">New York elections, 2025</a> Past elections: <a href="/New_York_elections,_2023" title="New York elections, 2023">2023</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2022" title="New York elections, 2022">2022</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2021" title="New York elections, 2021">2021</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2020" title="New York elections, 2020">2020</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2019" title="New York elections, 2019">2019</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2018" title="New York elections, 2018">2018</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2017" title="New York elections, 2017">2017</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2016" title="New York elections, 2016">2016</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2015" title="New York elections, 2015">2015</a> • <a href="/New_York_elections,_2014" title="New York elections, 2014">2014</a></p> <p class="lead portal-card-link"> <a class="btn btn-lg bp-blue" href="Voting in New York" role="button">Voting in New York</a> </p> </div> <div class="row has-separator"><div class="cell stars"><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i> Ballotpedia <i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i><i class="fa fa-star" aria-hidden="true"></i></div></div> <div class="row portal-sub-section"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3 col-lg-4"><div class="portal-sidekick"><div class="portal-sidekick-header">Federal politics</div><p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <ul><li><a href="/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_York" title="United States congressional delegations from New York">U.S. congressional delegation from New York</a></li> <li><a href="/Federal_courts_by_state#New_York" title="Federal courts by state">Federal courts in New York</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3 col-lg-4"><div class="portal-sidekick"><div class="portal-sidekick-header">New York state politics</div><p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <ul><li><a href="/New_York_state_executive_offices" title="New York state executive offices">New York state executive offices</a></li> <li><a href="/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">New York State Legislature</a> (<a href="/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">Assembly</a>, <a href="/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">Senate</a>)</li> <li><a href="/Courts_in_New_York" title="Courts in New York">Courts in New York</a></li> <li><a href="/List_of_New_York_ballot_measures" title="List of New York ballot measures">Ballot measures</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3 col-lg-4"><div class="portal-sidekick"><div class="portal-sidekick-header">Local politics in New York</div><p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <ul><li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2024" title="United States municipal elections, 2024">Municipal elections</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_mayoral_elections,_2024" title="United States mayoral elections, 2024">Mayoral elections</a></li> <li><a href="/List_of_school_districts_in_New_York" title="List of school districts in New York">School districts in New York</a></li> <li><a href="/Courts_and_judges_by_county#New_York" title="Courts and judges by county">Local courts and judges by county</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Cities_and_counties_in_New_York">Cities and counties in New York</span></h2> <p>Ballotpedia provides comprehensive election coverage in the <a href="/Largest_cities_in_the_United_States_by_population" title="Largest cities in the United States by population">100 largest U.S. cities by population</a> and also covers mayoral, city council, and district attorney elections in every state capital. Additionally, Ballotpedia covers school board elections in the <a href="/Largest_school_districts_in_the_United_States_by_enrollment" title="Largest school districts in the United States by enrollment">200 largest U.S. school districts by enrollment</a>. </p> <ul><li><a href="/Bronx_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Bronx County, New York">Bronx County</a>, <a href="/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a>, <a href="/Erie_County,_New_York" title="Erie County, New York">Erie County</a>, <a href="/Kings_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Kings County, New York">Kings County</a>, <a href="/New_York_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="New York County, New York">New York (County)</a>, <a href="/New_York,_New_York" title="New York, New York">New York (City)</a>, <a href="/Queens_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Queens County, New York">Queens County</a>, <a href="/Richmond_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond County, New York">Richmond County</a></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="New_York_fact_checks"><a href="/New_York_fact_checks" title="New York fact checks">New York fact checks</a></span></h2> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Policy_issues_in_New_York"><a href="/Public_policy_in_New_York" title="Public policy in New York">Policy issues in New York</a></span></h2> <p><b>Budget:</b> <a href="/New_York_state_budget_and_finances" title="New York state budget and finances">Budget and finances</a> • <a href="/Tax_policy_in_New_York" title="Tax policy in New York">Taxes</a><br /> <b>Civil liberties:</b> <a href="/Affirmative_action_in_New_York" title="Affirmative action in New York">Affirmative action</a> • <a href="/Campaign_finance_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Campaign finance in New York">Campaign finance</a> • <a href="/Nonprofit_regulation_in_New_York" title="Nonprofit regulation in New York">Nonprofit regulation</a><br /> <b>Education:</b> <a href="/Charter_schools_in_New_York" title="Charter schools in New York">Charter schools</a> • <a href="/Higher_education_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher education in New York">Higher education</a> • <a href="/Public_education_in_New_York" title="Public education in New York">Public education</a> • <a href="/School_choice_in_New_York" title="School choice in New York">School choice</a><br /> <b>Election:</b> <a href="/Ballot_access_requirements_for_political_candidates_in_New_York" title="Ballot access requirements for political candidates in New York">Ballot access requirements</a> • <a href="/Redistricting_in_New_York" title="Redistricting in New York">Redistricting</a> • <a href="/Voting_in_New_York" title="Voting in New York">Voting</a><br /> <b>Energy:</b> <a href="/Energy_policy_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Energy policy in New York">Energy information</a> • <a href="/Fracking_in_New_York" title="Fracking in New York">Fracking</a><br /> <b>Environment:</b> <a href="/Environmental_policy_in_New_York" title="Environmental policy in New York">Environmental information</a> • <a href="/Endangered_species_in_New_York" title="Endangered species in New York">Endangered species</a><br /> <b>Finance:</b> <a href="/Financial_regulation_in_New_York" title="Financial regulation in New York">Financial regulation information</a><br /> <b>Healthcare:</b> <a href="/Healthcare_policy_in_New_York" title="Healthcare policy in New York">Healthcare information</a> • <a href="/Medicaid_spending_in_New_York" title="Medicaid spending in New York">Medicaid spending</a> • <a href="/Effect_of_the_Affordable_Care_Act_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Effect of the Affordable Care Act in New York">Effect of the Affordable Care Act</a><br /> <b>Immigration:</b> <a href="/Immigration_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigration in New York">Immigration information</a><br /> <b>Pensions:</b> <a href="/Public_pensions_in_New_York" title="Public pensions in New York">Public pensions</a><br /> </p> </div> </div> <p><br /> </p> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Cached time: 20241129020403 Cache expiry: 0 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.332 seconds Real time usage: 0.426 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 19928/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 75893/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 37162/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/100 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1423/5000000 bytes --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 241.887 1 -total 95.15% 230.153 1 Template:Portal_state_hub 56.54% 136.772 1 Template:Portal_hero 55.89% 135.185 1 Template:State_election_links_parser 53.69% 129.857 27 Template:2024_links 29.62% 71.647 1 Template:Portal_sidebar 29.17% 70.547 1 Template:Portal_sidebar_state_hub 26.02% 62.931 7 Template:Portal_callout 17.92% 43.340 2 Template:Portal_state_hub_infobox 6.18% 14.938 2 Template:Portal_state_leadership_list --> </div></div> <div class="printfooter"> Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=New_York&oldid=9619405">https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=New_York&oldid=9619405</a>" </div> <div id="catlinks-container" style="display:none"><div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/Category:Pages_using_duplicate_arguments_in_template_calls" title="Category:Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls">Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls</a></li><li><a href="/Category:New_York" title="Category:New York">New York</a></li><li><a href="/Category:States_with_initiative_and_referendum" title="Category:States with initiative and referendum">States with initiative and referendum</a></li><li><a href="/Category:State_portals" title="Category:State portals">State portals</a></li><li><a href="/Category:Portals" title="Category:Portals">Portals</a></li><li><a href="/Category:States_with_statewide_recall" title="Category:States with statewide recall">States with statewide recall</a></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="visualClear"></div> </div> <!-- /bodyContent --> </div> </div> </div> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1548351407491-0'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1548351407491-0'); }); </script> </div> <div id="div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3054" class="publirAds"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (event.slot.getSlotElementId() == "div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3054") { googletag.display("div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3054"); } }); }); </script> </div> <div class="visualClear"></div> <div class="row" id="footer-links"> <div style="text-align:center; font-size:16px; color:#666; width: 100%;"> <p>Ballotpedia features 556,319 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. Click here to <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.happyfox.com/new">contact our editorial staff or report an error</a>. For media inquiries, <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="mailto:media@ballotpedia.org">contact us here</a>. Please <a href="/Support" title="Support">donate here</a> to support our continued expansion. </p> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Information_about_voting">Information about voting</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Voter_Toolkit" title="Ballotpedia's Voter Toolkit">Your 2024 Election Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/Sample_Ballot_Lookup" title="Sample Ballot Lookup">What's on my ballot?</a></li> <li><a href="/Where_do_I_vote" title="Where do I vote">Where do I vote?</a></li> <li><a href="/Online_voter_registration_in_the_50_states" class="mw-redirect" title="Online voter registration in the 50 states">How do I register to vote?</a></li> <li><a href="/Absentee_voting" class="mw-redirect" title="Absentee voting">How do I request a ballot?</a></li> <li><a href="/Elections_calendar" title="Elections calendar">When do I vote?</a></li> <li><a href="/State_Poll_Opening_and_Closing_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="State Poll Opening and Closing Times">When are polls open?</a></li> <li><a href="/Who_represents_me" title="Who represents me">Who Represents Me?</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2024_Elections">2024 Elections</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Presidential_election,_2024" title="Presidential election, 2024">2024 Presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Presidential_candidates,_2024" title="Presidential candidates, 2024">2024 Presidential candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_Congress_elections,_2024" title="United States Congress elections, 2024">2024 Congressional elections</a></li> <li><a href="/2024_ballot_measures" title="2024 ballot measures">2024 Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_official_elections,_2024" title="State executive official elections, 2024">2024 State executive elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">2024 State legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_judicial_elections,_2024" title="State judicial elections, 2024">2024 State judge elections</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2024" title="United States municipal elections, 2024">2024 Local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/School_board_elections,_2024" title="School board elections, 2024">2024 School board elections</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2024_Election_analysis">2024 Election analysis</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Election_Analysis_Hub,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024">2024 elections analysis hub</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Pivot_Counties_in_the_2024_presidential_election" title="Election results, 2024: Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election">Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_New_members_elected_to_Congress" title="Election results, 2024: New members elected to Congress">New members elected to Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/Incumbents_defeated_in_state_legislative_elections,_2024" title="Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections, 2024">Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_State_legislative_seats_that_changed_party_control" title="Election results, 2024: State legislative seats that changed party control">State legislative seats that changed party control</a></li> <li><a href="/2024_ballot_measures#Trends_in_2024" title="2024 ballot measures">Ballot measure trends in 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Analysis_of_voter_turnout_in_the_2024_general_election" title="Election results, 2024: Analysis of voter turnout in the 2024 general election">2024 general election voter turnout</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Wave_elections" title="Election results, 2024: Wave elections">Wave elections in 2024</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2025_Elections">2025 Elections</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Gubernatorial_elections,_2025" title="Gubernatorial elections, 2025">Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_official_elections,_2025" title="State executive official elections, 2025">State executives</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2025" title="State legislative elections, 2025">State legislatures</a></li> <li><a href="/2025_ballot_measures" title="2025 ballot measures">Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/State_judicial_elections,_2025" title="State judicial elections, 2025">State judges</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2025" title="United States municipal elections, 2025">Municipal officials</a></li> <li><a href="/School_board_elections,_2025" title="School board elections, 2025">School boards</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Trending">Trending</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Election_results,_2024" title="Election results, 2024">2024 Election results</a></li> <li><a href="/Presidential_election,_2024" title="Presidential election, 2024">2024 Presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Presidential_candidates,_2024" title="Presidential candidates, 2024">2024 Presidential candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Analysis_of_voter_turnout_in_the_2024_general_election" title="Election results, 2024: Analysis of voter turnout in the 2024 general election">2024 general election voter turnout</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Top_15_Ballot_Measures_and_Trends_to_Watch,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Top 15 Ballot Measures and Trends to Watch, 2024">Ballotpedia's top 15 ballot measures and trends to watch in 2024</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://news.ballotpedia.org/">Ballotpedia News</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Public_Policy">Public Policy</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Administrative_State_Index" title="Administrative State Index">Administrative state</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_criminal_justice_policy" title="Index of articles about criminal justice policy">Criminal justice policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_education_policy" title="Index of articles about education policy">Education policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_environmental,_social,_and_corporate_governance_(ESG)" title="Index of articles about environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)">Environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_federalism" title="Index of articles about federalism">Federalism</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_unemployment_insurance" title="Index of articles about unemployment insurance">Unemployment insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_work_requirements" title="Index of articles about work requirements">Work requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/Public_Policy" title="Public Policy">Policy in the states</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Information_for_candidates">Information for candidates</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Survey" title="Survey">Ballotpedia's Candidate Survey</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballot_access_for_major_and_minor_party_candidates" title="Ballot access for major and minor party candidates">How do I run for office?</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection" title="Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection">How do I update a page?</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results" class="mw-redirect" title="Election results">Election results</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSddoUjxvy5yEyoKoltTe6-B_j668rbBsbcf7UDJI8cOgG2FBA/viewform">Send us candidate contact info</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Get_Engaged">Get Engaged</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Support" title="Support">Donate to Ballotpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/Contact_us" title="Contact us">Contact us</a></li> <li><a href="/Report_an_error" title="Report an error">Report an error</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Events" title="Ballotpedia:Events">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia_Email_Updates" title="Ballotpedia Email Updates">Newsletters</a></li> <li><a href="/On_the_Ballot" title="On the Ballot">Ballotpedia Podcast</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Job_opportunities" title="Ballotpedia:Job opportunities">Careers</a></li> <li><a href="/Support:Volunteer" title="Support:Volunteer">Volunteer</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Ad_policy" title="Ballotpedia:Ad policy">Ad Policy</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.bonfire.com/store/ballotpedia/">Ballotpedia Boutique</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Services">Services</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/News_and_events" title="News and events">Media inquiries</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Buy_Political_Data" title="Ballotpedia:Buy Political Data">Data sales</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Buy_Political_Data" title="Ballotpedia:Buy Political Data">API</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Premium_Research_Services" title="Ballotpedia:Premium Research Services">Premium Research Services</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Additional_analysis">Additional analysis</span></h3> <ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://legislation.ballotpedia.org/elections/home">Election legislation tracking</a></li> <li><a href="/State_government_trifectas" title="State government trifectas">State Trifectas</a></li> <li><a href="/State_government_triplexes" title="State government triplexes">State Triplexes</a></li> <li><a href="/Status_of_redistricting_after_the_2020_census" title="Status of redistricting after the 2020 census">Redistricting</a></li> <li><a href="/Pivot_Counties:_The_counties_that_voted_Obama-Obama-Trump_from_2008-2016" title="Pivot Counties: The counties that voted Obama-Obama-Trump from 2008-2016">Pivot Counties</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia_Courts:_State_Partisanship" title="Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship">State Supreme Court Partisanship</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Polling_Indexes" title="Ballotpedia's Polling Indexes">Polling indexes</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /content --> <!-- sidebar-left --> <div class="sidebar-wrapper sidebar-left-wrapper" id="sidebar-left"> <div id="navtitle" class="navtitle"> <h2><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-menu-hamburger"></span> SITE NAVIGATION</h2> </div> <ul><li><a href="/Election_results,_2024" title="Election results, 2024">2024 Election results hub</a></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Election_Analysis_Hub,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024">Ballotpedia's 2024 elections analysis</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Pivot_Counties_in_the_2024_presidential_election" title="Election results, 2024: Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election">Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_New_members_elected_to_Congress" title="Election results, 2024: New members elected to Congress">New members elected to Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Comparison_of_state_delegations_to_the_118th_and_119th_Congresses" title="Election results, 2024: Comparison of state delegations to the 118th and 119th Congresses">Comparison of state delegations to the 118th and 119th Congresses</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Congressional_margin_of_victory_analysis" title="Election results, 2024: Congressional margin of victory analysis">Congressional margin of victory analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Congressional_elections_decided_by_10_percentage_points_or_fewer" title="Election results, 2024: Congressional elections decided by 10 percentage points or fewer">Congressional elections decided by 10 percentage points or fewer</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_State_legislative_veto-proof_majorities" title="Election results, 2024: State legislative veto-proof majorities">State legislative veto-proof majorities</a></li> <li><a href="/Incumbents_defeated_in_state_legislative_elections,_2024" title="Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections, 2024">Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/Margin_of_victory_analysis_for_the_2024_state_legislative_elections" title="Margin of victory analysis for the 2024 state legislative elections">State legislative margin of victory analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_State_legislative_seats_that_changed_party_control" title="Election results, 2024: State legislative seats that changed party control">State legislative seats that changed party control</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_State_legislative_races_decided_by_fewer_than_100_votes" title="Election results, 2024: State legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes">State legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes</a></li> <li><a href="/2024_ballot_measures#Trends_in_2024" title="2024 ballot measures">Ballot measure trends in 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Analysis_of_voter_turnout_in_the_2024_general_election" title="Election results, 2024: Analysis of voter turnout in the 2024 general election">Analysis of voter turnout in the 2024 general election</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Wave_elections" title="Election results, 2024: Wave elections">Wave elections in 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Elections" title="Elections">2024 Elections</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Presidential_election,_2024" title="Presidential election, 2024">2024 Presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Presidential_candidates,_2024" title="Presidential candidates, 2024">2024 Presidential candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_Congress_elections,_2024" title="United States Congress elections, 2024">2024 Congressional elections</a></li> <li><a href="/Special_elections_to_the_118th_United_States_Congress_(2023-2024)" title="Special elections to the 118th United States Congress (2023-2024)">Special Congressional elections (2023-2024)</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_official_elections,_2024" title="State executive official elections, 2024">2024 State executive elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">2024 State legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_judicial_elections,_2024" title="State judicial elections, 2024">2024 State judge elections</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2024" title="United States municipal elections, 2024">2024 Local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/2024_ballot_measures" title="2024 ballot measures">2024 Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Top_15_Elections_to_Watch,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Top 15 Elections to Watch, 2024">Ballotpedia's top 15 elections to watch in 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Top_15_Ballot_Measures_and_Trends_to_Watch,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Top 15 Ballot Measures and Trends to Watch, 2024">Ballotpedia's top 15 ballot measures to watch in 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Main_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Main page">2025 Elections</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Elections_calendar" title="Elections calendar">Upcoming elections</a></li> <li><a href="/Statewide_primary_elections_calendar" title="Statewide primary elections calendar">2025 Statewide primary dates</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_official_elections,_2025" title="State executive official elections, 2025">2025 State executive elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2025" title="State legislative elections, 2025">2025 State legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2025" title="United States municipal elections, 2025">2025 Local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/2025_ballot_measures" title="2025 ballot measures">2025 Ballot measures</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Joe_Biden_presidential_administration" title="Joe Biden presidential administration">The Biden administration</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Joe_Biden%27s_Cabinet" title="Joe Biden's Cabinet">Cabinet officials</a></li> <li><a href="/Joe_Biden%27s_executive_orders_and_actions" title="Joe Biden's executive orders and actions">Executive orders and actions</a></li> <li><a href="/Joe_Biden_presidential_administration#Key_legislation" title="Joe Biden presidential administration">Key legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/Federal_judges_nominated_by_Joe_Biden" title="Federal judges nominated by Joe Biden">Judicial nominations</a></li> <li><a href="/Joe_Biden_presidential_transition#White_House_senior_staff" title="Joe Biden presidential transition">White House senior staff</a></li> <li><a href="/Joe_Biden:_Vetoed_legislation" title="Joe Biden: Vetoed legislation">Vetoes</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Federal_Politics" title="Federal Politics">Government</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Executive_Branch" title="Executive Branch">U.S. President</a></li> <li><a href="/Legislative_Branch" title="Legislative Branch">U.S. Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballot_Measures_overview" title="Ballot Measures overview">Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">U.S. Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_federal_courts" title="United States federal courts">Federal courts</a></li> <li><a href="/States#State_governments" title="States">State government</a></li> <li><a href="/Municipal_Government" title="Municipal Government">Municipal government</a></li> <li><a href="/School_Boards_and_School_Board_Elections" title="School Boards and School Board Elections">School boards</a></li> <li><a href="/Recall_overview" title="Recall overview">Recalls</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/Public_Policy" title="Public Policy">Public Policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/Administrative_State_Index" title="Administrative State Index">Administrative state</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_criminal_justice_policy" title="Index of articles about criminal justice policy">Criminal justice policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_education_policy" title="Index of articles about education policy">Education policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_environmental,_social,_and_corporate_governance_(ESG)" title="Index of articles about environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)">Environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_federalism" title="Index of articles about federalism">Federalism</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_unemployment_insurance" title="Index of articles about unemployment insurance">Unemployment insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_work_requirements" title="Index of articles about work requirements">Work requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/Public_Policy" title="Public Policy">Policy in the states</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Ballotpedia:About" title="Ballotpedia:About">More...</a></span> <ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Sample_ballot&Source=sidebar">Ballotpedia's Sample Ballot</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%E2%80%99s_Voter_Toolkit" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballotpedia’s Voter Toolkit">Ballotpedia's 2024 Voter Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/Survey" title="Survey">Ballotpedia's Candidate Survey</a></li> <li><a href="/Status_of_redistricting_after_the_2020_census" title="Status of redistricting after the 2020 census">Redistricting</a></li> <li><a href="/State_government_trifectas" title="State government trifectas">Trifectas</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_Policy" title="Election Policy">Election policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballot_Access" title="Ballot Access">Running for office</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://legislation.ballotpedia.org/elections/home">Election legislation tracking</a></li> <li><a href="/On_the_Ballot" title="On the Ballot">Ballotpedia's weekly podcast</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Ballotpedia:About" title="Ballotpedia:About">About us</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Ballotpedia:About" title="Ballotpedia:About">About Ballotpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/Support" title="Support">Donate</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_editorial_independence_policy" title="Ballotpedia's editorial independence policy">Editorial independence</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Index_of_Contents" title="Ballotpedia:Index of Contents">Index</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Job_opportunities" title="Ballotpedia:Job opportunities">Job opportunities</a></li> <li><a href="/News_and_events" title="News and events">News and events</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Staff" title="Ballotpedia:Staff">Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/Support:Volunteer" title="Support:Volunteer">Volunteer</a></li></ul></li</ul> </div> <!-- /sidebar-left --> <!-- sidebar-right --> <div class="sidebar-wrapper sidebar-right-wrapper" id="sidebar-right"> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1548352229745-0' style='height:600px; width:160px;position: -webkit-sticky; /* Safari */ position: sticky; top: 0;'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1548352229745-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> <!-- /sidebar-right --> <!-- footer --> <div id="footer" role="contentinfo" class="footer container footer-sticky" > <ul id="footer-places"><li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="/Ballotpedia:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li><li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/Ballotpedia:About">About Ballotpedia</a></li><li id="footer-places-disclaimer"><a href="/Ballotpedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li></ul><ul id="footer-custom"><li class="dropup"><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=New+York" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o">Login</a></li></ul><div style="clear:both"></div> </div> <!-- /footer --> <!-- Facebook Pixel Code --> <script>!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod ? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments) : n.queue.push(arguments)}; if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version="2.0"; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window,document,"script","https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js" ); fbq("init", "360312574466105"); fbq("track", "PageView"); </script> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=360312574466105&ev=PageView&noscript=1"/></noscript> <!-- End Facebook Pixel Code --> <!-- Twitter universal website tag code --> <script> !function(e,t,n,s,u,a){e.twq||(s=e.twq=function(){s.exe?s.exe.apply(s,arguments):s.queue.push(arguments); },s.version='1.1',s.queue=[],u=t.createElement(n),u.async=!0,u.src='//static.ads-twitter.com/uwt.js', a=t.getElementsByTagName(n)[0],a.parentNode.insertBefore(u,a))}(window,document,'script'); // Insert Twitter Pixel ID and Standard Event data below twq('init','o2jx2'); twq('track','PageView'); </script> <!-- End Twitter universal website tag code --> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.332","walltime":"0.426","ppvisitednodes":{"value":19928,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":75893,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":37162,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":100},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1423,"limit":5000000},"timingprofile":["100.00% 241.887 1 -total"," 95.15% 230.153 1 Template:Portal_state_hub"," 56.54% 136.772 1 Template:Portal_hero"," 55.89% 135.185 1 Template:State_election_links_parser"," 53.69% 129.857 27 Template:2024_links"," 29.62% 71.647 1 Template:Portal_sidebar"," 29.17% 70.547 1 Template:Portal_sidebar_state_hub"," 26.02% 62.931 7 Template:Portal_callout"," 17.92% 43.340 2 Template:Portal_state_hub_infobox"," 6.18% 14.938 2 Template:Portal_state_leadership_list"]},"cachereport":{"timestamp":"20241129020403","ttl":0,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <!-- Optimizely --> <!--<script src="https://cdn.optimizely.com/js/5793622713.js"></script>--> <!-- End Optimizely --> <!-- Google Analytics --> <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-7416006-3', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview'); </script> <script src="https://ssl.google-analytics.com/ga.js"></script> <!-- End Google Analytics --> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-GC6ZZT3P70"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-GC6ZZT3P70'); </script> <!-- Quantcast Tag --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _qevents = _qevents || []; (function() { var elem = document.createElement('script'); elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://secure" : "http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js"; elem.async = true; elem.type = "text/javascript"; var scpt = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; scpt.parentNode.insertBefore(elem, scpt); })(); _qevents.push({ qacct:"p-Lx8vcgWv5twR2" }); </script> <noscript> <div style="display:none;"> <img src="//pixel.quantserve.com/pixel/p-Lx8vcgWv5twR2.gif" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt="Quantcast"/> </div> </noscript> <!-- End Quantcast tag --> <!-- Start Alexa Certify Javascript --> <script type="text/javascript"> _atrk_opts = { atrk_acct:"3N+Vi1a4ZP00iC", domain:"ballotpedia.org",dynamic: true}; (function() { var as = document.createElement('script'); as.type = 'text/javascript'; as.async = true; as.src = "https://d31qbv1cthcecs.cloudfront.net/atrk.js"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(as, s); })(); </script> <noscript><img src="https://d5nxst8fruw4z.cloudfront.net/atrk.gif?account=3N+Vi1a4ZP00iC" style="display:none" height="1" width="1" alt="" /></noscript> <!-- End Alexa Certify Javascript --> <script type="text/javascript"> piAId = '482201'; piCId = '4426'; piHostname = 'pi.pardot.com'; (function() { function async_load(){ if ( window.location.href != "https://ballotpedia.org/Main_Page" && window.location.href != "https://ballotpedia.org/Election_results,_2018" ) { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://pi' : 'http://cdn') + '.pardot.com/pd.js'; var c = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; c.parentNode.insertBefore(s, c); } } if(window.attachEvent) { window.attachEvent('onload', async_load); } else { window.addEventListener('load', async_load, false); } })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fkrkkmxsqeb5bj9r.s3.amazonaws.com/1375.js"></script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgBackendResponseTime":519});});</script> </body> </html>