CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>April 8 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"4f41da03-9c87-4849-90ef-32995339b5ee","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"April_8","wgTitle":"April 8","wgCurRevisionId":1255709968,"wgRevisionId":1255709968,"wgArticleId":2224,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Mongolian-language sources (mn)","Source attribution","CS1 Greek-language sources (el)","CS1 uses Korean-language script (ko)","CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)","CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)","CS1 Slovak-language sources (sk)","CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)","CS1 Bengali-language sources (bn)","Wikipedia pending changes protected pages","Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Commons link from Wikidata", "Days of the year","April"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"April_8","wgRelevantArticleId":2224,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":1255709968,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":60000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2503","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=[ "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="April 8 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_8"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_8"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-April_8 rootpage-April_8 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=April+8" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=April+8" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=April+8" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=April+8" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">April 8</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 200 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-200" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">200 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._April" title="8. April – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="8. April" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_8_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Кандык айдыҥ 8 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Кандык айдыҥ 8 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cu%C3%A1%C5%8Buim%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_8." title="Cuáŋuimáánu 8. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Cuáŋuimáánu 8." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%88%D0%B0%D4%A5%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_8" title="Мшаԥымза 8 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Мшаԥымза 8" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="8 أبريل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="8 أبريل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_d%27abril" title="8 d'abril – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="8 d'abril" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D4%B1%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC" title="8 Ապրիլ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="8 Ապրիլ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_d%E2%80%99avril" title="8 d’avril – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="8 d’avril" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AE_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="৮ এপ্ৰিল – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="৮ এপ্ৰিল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_d%27abril" title="8 d'abril – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="8 d'abril" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_jasyrundy" title="8 jasyrundy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="8 jasyrundy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="8 апрель – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="8 апрель" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_aprel" title="8 aprel – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="8 aprel" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B8_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۸ آوریل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۸ آوریل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AE_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="৮ এপ্রিল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৮ এপ্রিল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_goe%CC%8Dh_8_ji%CC%8Dt" title="4 goe̍h 8 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="4 goe̍h 8 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="8 апрель – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="8 апрель" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="8 красавіка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="8 красавіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="8 красавіка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="8 красавіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="8 अप्रैल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="8 अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_8" title="Abril 8 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Abril 8" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="8 април – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="8 април" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A4%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A8%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༤ཚེས་༨ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༤ཚེས་༨ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._april" title="8. april – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="8. april" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Ebrel" title="8 Ebrel – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="8 Ebrel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_8" title="4 һарын 8 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="4 һарын 8" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_d%27abril" title="8 d'abril – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="8 d'abril" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0,_8" title="Ака, 8 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ака, 8" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_8" title="Abril 8 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Abril 8" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._duben" title="8. duben – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="8. duben" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubvumbi_8" title="Kubvumbi 8 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kubvumbi 8" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_d%27aprile" title="8 d'aprile – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="8 d'aprile" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Ebrill" title="8 Ebrill – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="8 Ebrill" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._april" title="8. april – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="8. april" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="8 أبريل – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="8 أبريل" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuo%C5%8Bom%C3%A1nu_8." title="Cuoŋománu 8. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Cuoŋománu 8." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._April" title="8. April – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="8. April" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%95%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A9%DE%8D%DE%B0_8" title="އެޕްރީލް 8 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އެޕްރީލް 8" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._aprill" title="8. aprill – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="8. aprill" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%CE%91%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="8 Απριλίου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="8 Απριλίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_d%27avr%C3%ACl" title="8 d'avrìl – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="8 d'avrìl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_8_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Чадыковонь 8 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Чадыковонь 8 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_de_abril" title="8 de abril – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="8 de abril" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-a_de_aprilo" title="8-a de aprilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="8-a de aprilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_abril" title="8 abril – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="8 abril" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apirilaren_8" title="Apirilaren 8 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Apirilaren 8" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B8_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۸ آوریل – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۸ آوریل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._apr%C3%ADl" title="8. apríl – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="8. apríl" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_avril" title="8 avril – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="8 avril" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_april" title="8 april – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="8 april" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_di_Avr%C3%AEl" title="8 di Avrîl – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="8 di Avrîl" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Aibre%C3%A1n" title="8 Aibreán – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="8 Aibreán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Averil" title="8 Averil – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="8 Averil" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_an_Giblean" title="8 an Giblean – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="8 an Giblean" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_de_abril" title="8 de abril – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="8 de abril" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0_8" title="Бекарга 8 – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Бекарга 8" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%888%E8%99%9F" title="4月8號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="4月8號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AB%AE" title="એપ્રિલ ૮ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એપ્રિલ ૮" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-ngie%CC%8Dt_8-ngit" title="4-ngie̍t 8-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="4-ngie̍t 8-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_8" title="Мөрн сарин 8 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Мөрн сарин 8" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%EC%9B%94_8%EC%9D%BC" title="4월 8일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="4월 8일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB_8" title="Ապրիլի 8 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ապրիլի 8" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="८ अप्रैल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="८ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._apryla" title="8. apryla – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="8. apryla" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._travnja" title="8. travnja – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="8. travnja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/8ma_di_aprilo" title="8ma di aprilo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="8ma di aprilo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Eprel" title="8 Eprel – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="8 Eprel" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_8" title="Abril 8 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abril 8" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A7%AE" title="এপ্রিল ৮ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="এপ্রিল ৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_de_april" title="8 de april – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="8 de april" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_april" title="8 april – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="8 april" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="8 апрелы – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="8 апрелы" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._apr%C3%ADl" title="8. apríl – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="8. apríl" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_aprile" title="8 aprile – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="8 aprile" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C" title="8 באפריל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="8 באפריל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%AE" title="ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್ ೮ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್ ೮" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_8" title="Abril 8 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Abril 8" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="8 აპრილი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="8 აპრილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_8" title="اَپریل 8 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَپریل 8" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%C5%82%C5%BC%C3%ABkwiata" title="8 łżëkwiata – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="8 łżëkwiata" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D1%81%D3%99%D1%83%D1%96%D1%80" title="8 сәуір – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="8 сәуір" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Aprili" title="8 Aprili – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="8 Aprili" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_8-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Косму тӧлысь 8-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Косму тӧлысь 8-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_avril" title="8 avril – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="8 avril" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%C3%AA_n%C3%AEsan%C3%AA" title="8ê nîsanê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="8ê nîsanê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="8-апрель – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="8-апрель" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2" title="8 ເມສາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="8 ເມສາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Aprilis" title="8 Aprilis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="8 Aprilis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._apr%C4%ABlis" title="8. aprīlis – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="8. aprīlis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._Abr%C3%ABll" title="8. Abrëll – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="8. Abrëll" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baland%C5%BEio_8" title="Balandžio 8 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Balandžio 8" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_arv%C3%AE" title="8 arvî – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="8 arvî" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_april" title="8 april – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="8 april" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mok%C9%94l%C9%94_8_s%C3%A1nz%C3%A1_ya_m%C3%ADnei" title="Mokɔlɔ 8 sánzá ya mínei – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mokɔlɔ 8 sánzá ya mínei" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._sulakuudu" title="8. sulakuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="8. sulakuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/vonma%27i_8moi" title="vonma'i 8moi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="vonma'i 8moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/08_04" title="08 04 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="08 04" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81prilis_8." title="Április 8. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Április 8." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="८ अप्रैल – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="८ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="8 април – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="8 април" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Aprily" title="8 Aprily – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="8 Aprily" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD_8" title="ഏപ്രിൽ 8 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഏപ്രിൽ 8" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A5%AE" title="एप्रिल ८ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एप्रिल ८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="8 პირელი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="8 პირელი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="8 ابريل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="8 ابريل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B8_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۸ آوریل – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۸ آوریل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_ngu%C5%8Fk_8_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="4 nguŏk 8 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="4 nguŏk 8 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_8" title="4 сарын 8 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="4 сарын 8" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%88_%E1%80%A7%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE" title="၈ ဧပြီ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၈ ဧပြီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_metztli_abril" title="8 metztli abril – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="8 metztli abril" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_april" title="8 april – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="8 april" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_april" title="8 april – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="8 april" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A5%AE" title="अप्रिल ८ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अप्रिल ८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%888%E6%97%A5" title="4月8日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="4月8日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%27e_abbrile" title="8 'e abbrile – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="8 'e abbrile" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="8 апрель – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="8 апрель" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._April" title="8. April – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="8. April" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._april" title="8. april – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="8. april" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._april" title="8. april – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="8. april" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Avri" title="8 Avri – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="8 Avri" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_d%27abril" title="8 d'abril – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="8 d'abril" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B2%D3%B1%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%80" title="8 вӱдшор – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="8 вӱдшор" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%AE_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2" title="୮ ଅପ୍ରେଲ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୮ ଅପ୍ରେଲ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-aprel" title="8-aprel – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="8-aprel" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2" title="8 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="8 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="8 اپریل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="8 اپریل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE_%E1%81%88" title="အေပီ ၈ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အေပီ ၈" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_di_aprel" title="8 di aprel – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="8 di aprel" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%90%D9%84" title="8 اپرېل – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="8 اپرېل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_8%E2%80%99_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Апрель 8’ лун – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Апрель 8’ лун" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._April" title="8. April – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="8. April" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_kwietnia" title="8 kwietnia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="8 kwietnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_de_abril" title="8 de abril – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="8 de abril" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-aprel" title="8-aprel – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="8-aprel" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._Apprill" title="8. Apprill – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="8. Apprill" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_aprilie" title="8 aprilie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="8 aprilie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%C3%B1iqin_ayriway_killapi" title="8 ñiqin ayriway killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="8 ñiqin ayriway killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="8. апріль – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="8. апріль" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="8 апреля – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="8 апреля" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_8" title="Муус устар 8 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Муус устар 8" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="८ अप्रैल – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="८ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Aprile" title="8 Aprile – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="8 Aprile" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moranang_8" title="Moranang 8 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Moranang 8" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Prill" title="8 Prill – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="8 Prill" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_di_aprili" title="8 di aprili – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="8 di aprili" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_8" title="අප්‍රේල් 8 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අප්‍රේල් 8" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_8" title="April 8 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="April 8" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84_08" title="اپريل 08 – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اپريل 08" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._apr%C3%ADl" title="8. apríl – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="8. apríl" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._april" title="8. april – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="8. april" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_kwjet%C5%84a" title="8 kwjetńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="8 kwjetńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A8%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="٨ی نیسان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٨ی نیسان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="8. април – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="8. април" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._4." title="8. 4. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="8. 4." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._huhtikuuta" title="8. huhtikuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="8. huhtikuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_april" title="8 april – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="8 april" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_8" title="Abril 8 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Abril 8" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_8" title="ஏப்ரல் 8 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஏப்ரல் 8" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_yebrir" title="8 yebrir – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="8 yebrir" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="8 апрель – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="8 апрель" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%82%84%E1%82%87_8" title="ဢေႇပရႄႇ 8 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေႇပရႄႇ 8" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8F%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_8" title="ఏప్రిల్ 8 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఏప్రిల్ 8" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="8 เมษายน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="8 เมษายน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="8 апрел – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="8 апрел" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Nisan" title="8 Nisan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="8 Nisan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_aprel" title="8 aprel – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="8 aprel" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="8 оштолэзь – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="8 оштолэзь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="8 квітня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="8 квітня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="8 اپریل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="8 اپریل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-_%D8%A6%DB%88%D9%85%D9%89%D8%AF" title="8- ئۈمىد – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="8- ئۈمىد" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_nyied_8_hauh" title="4 nyied 8 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="4 nyied 8 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_de_apri%C5%82e" title="8 de apriłe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="8 de apriłe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_th%C3%A1ng_4" title="8 tháng 4 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="8 tháng 4" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prilul_8" title="Prilul 8 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Prilul 8" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/8._mahlakuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="8. mahlakuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="8. mahlakuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_d%27_avri" title="8 d' avri – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="8 d' avri" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_april" title="8 april – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="8 april" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_8" title="Abril 8 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Abril 8" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%888%E5%8F%B7" title="4月8号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="4月8号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C" title="8טן אפריל – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="8טן אפריל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%888%E8%99%9F" title="4月8號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="4月8號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Nisane" title="8 Nisane – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="8 Nisane" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_april" title="8 april – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="8 april" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balond%C4%97_8" title="Balondė 8 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Balondė 8" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%888%E6%97%A5" title="4月8日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="4月8日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_April" title="8 April – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="8 April" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_Aprel" title="8 Aprel – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="8 Aprel" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94" title="8 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="8 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2503#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:April_8" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/April_8"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/April_8"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/April_8" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/April_8" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&oldid=1255709968" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=April_8&id=1255709968&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FApril_8"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FApril_8"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=April_8&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/April_8" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:April_8" hreflang="en"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/April_8" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2503" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Checked</b></indicator></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-autoreview" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#pending" title="All edits by unregistered and new users are subject to review prior to becoming visible to unregistered users"><img alt="Page protected with pending changes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Page version status</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">This is an accepted version of this page</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet
							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">latest accepted revision</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=review&page=Special:Badtitle/Message">reviewed</a> on <i>6 November 2024</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/March" title="March"><<</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">>></a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></td> <td> </td> <td colspan="3">  </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>April 8 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2024 April 8">2024 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2023 April 8">2023 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2022 April 8">2022 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2021 April 8">2021 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2020 April 8">2020 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2019 April 8">2019 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2018 April 8">2018 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2017 April 8">2017 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2016 April 8">2016 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_April_8" title="Portal:Current events/2015 April 8">2015 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>April 8</b> is the 98th day of the year (99th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>;  267 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/217" title="217">217</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roman_emperor" title="Roman emperor">Roman emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Caracalla" title="Caracalla">Caracalla</a> is assassinated and is succeeded by his <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_Guard" title="Praetorian Guard">Praetorian Guard</a> <a href="/wiki/Prefect" title="Prefect">prefect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Opellius_Macrinus" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcus Opellius Macrinus">Marcus Opellius Macrinus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/876" title="876">876</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dayr_al-%27Aqul" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Dayr al-'Aqul">Battle of Dayr al-'Aqul</a> saves <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Saffarids" class="mw-redirect" title="Saffarids">Saffarids</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1139" title="1139">1139</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_II_of_Sicily" title="Roger II of Sicily">Roger II of Sicily</a> is excommunicated by <a href="/wiki/Innocent_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Innocent II">Innocent II</a> for supporting <a href="/wiki/Antipope_Anacletus_II" title="Antipope Anacletus II">Anacletus II</a> as <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">pope</a> for seven years, even though Roger had already publicly recognized Innocent's claim to the papacy.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1232" title="1232">1232</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mongol_conquest_of_the_Jin_dynasty" title="Mongol conquest of the Jin dynasty">Mongol–Jin War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">Mongols</a> begin their <a href="/wiki/Mongol_siege_of_Kaifeng" title="Mongol siege of Kaifeng">siege on Kaifeng</a>, the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(1115%E2%80%931234)" title="Jin dynasty (1115–1234)">Jin dynasty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seventh_Crusade" title="Seventh Crusade">Seventh Crusade</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ayyubid_dynasty" title="Ayyubid dynasty">Ayyubids</a> of Egypt capture King <a href="/wiki/Louis_IX_of_France" title="Louis IX of France">Louis IX of France</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fariskur_(1250)" title="Battle of Fariskur (1250)">Battle of Fariskur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1271" title="1271">1271</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>, sultan <a href="/wiki/Baibars" class="mw-redirect" title="Baibars">Baibars</a> conquers the <a href="/wiki/Krak_des_Chevaliers" title="Krak des Chevaliers">Krak des Chevaliers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1605" title="1605">1605</a> – The city of <a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>, is founded by <a href="/wiki/Charles_IX_of_Sweden" title="Charles IX of Sweden">Charles IX of Sweden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1730" title="1730">1730</a> – <a href="/wiki/Congregation_Shearith_Israel" title="Congregation Shearith Israel">Shearith Israel</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue">synagogue</a> in continental North America, is dedicated.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> – Czar <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Russia" title="Alexander I of Russia">Alexander I</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Russia" title="Emperor of Russia">Russian Emperor</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke_of_Finland" title="Grand Duke of Finland">Grand Duke of Finland</a>, officially announces the transfer of the status of the Finnish capital from <a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a> to <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> – The <i><a href="/wiki/Venus_de_Milo" title="Venus de Milo">Venus de Milo</a></i> is discovered on the <a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea" title="Aegean Sea">Aegean</a> island of <a href="/wiki/Milos" title="Milos">Milos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> – <a href="/wiki/Black_Hawk_War" title="Black Hawk War">Black Hawk War</a>: Around 300 United States 6th Infantry troops leave <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a> to fight the <a href="/wiki/Sauk_people" title="Sauk people">Sauk</a> <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – <a href="/wiki/Austro-Prussian_War" title="Austro-Prussian War">Austro-Prussian War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prussia" title="Prussia">Prussia</a> sign a secret alliance against the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone" title="William Ewart Gladstone">William Ewart Gladstone</a> introduces the first <a href="/wiki/Irish_Government_Bill_1886" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Government Bill 1886">Irish Home Rule Bill</a> into the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">British House of Commons</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – In <i><a href="/wiki/Pollock_v._Farmers%27_Loan_%26_Trust_Co." title="Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.">Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.</a></i> the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a> declares unapportioned <a href="/wiki/Income_tax_in_the_United_States" title="Income tax in the United States">income tax</a> to be <a href="/wiki/Constitutionality" title="Constitutionality">unconstitutional</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – The <a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">French Third Republic</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland</a> sign the <i><a href="/wiki/Entente_cordiale" class="mw-redirect" title="Entente cordiale">Entente cordiale</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Deter" title="Auguste Deter">Auguste Deter</a>, the first person to be diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Alzheimer%27s_disease" title="Alzheimer's disease">Alzheimer's disease</a>, dies.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> votes to establish the <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Business_School" title="Harvard Business School">Harvard Business School</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a> physicist <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a> discovers <a href="/wiki/Superconductivity" title="Superconductivity">superconductivity</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Seventeenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution</a>, requiring direct <a href="/wiki/Election" title="Election">election</a> of <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senators</a>, becomes law.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: Actors <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks" title="Douglas Fairbanks">Douglas Fairbanks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> sell <a href="/wiki/War_bond" title="War bond">war bonds</a> on the streets of New York City's financial district.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sharia" title="Sharia">Sharia</a> courts are abolished in <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, as part of <a href="/wiki/Atat%C3%BCrk%27s_Reforms" class="mw-redirect" title="Atatürk's Reforms">Atatürk's Reforms</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Indian_independence_movement" title="Indian independence movement">Indian independence movement</a>: At the Delhi Central Assembly, <a href="/wiki/Bhagat_Singh" title="Bhagat Singh">Bhagat Singh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Batukeshwar_Dutt" title="Batukeshwar Dutt">Batukeshwar Dutt</a> throw handouts and bombs to court arrest.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Works_Progress_Administration" title="Works Progress Administration">Works Progress Administration</a> is formed when the <a href="/wiki/Emergency_Relief_Appropriation_Act_of_1935" title="Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935">Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935</a> becomes law.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – The Central Committee of the <a href="/wiki/Mongolian_People%27s_Party" title="Mongolian People's Party">Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party</a> elects <a href="/wiki/Yumjaagiin_Tsedenbal" title="Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal">Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal</a> as <a href="/wiki/General_Secretary_of_the_Mongolian_People%27s_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="General Secretary of the Mongolian People's Party">General Secretary</a>, marking the beginning of his 44-year-long tenure as <i>de facto</i> leader of <a href="/wiki/Mongolian_People%27s_Republic" title="Mongolian People's Republic">Mongolia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japanese</a> take <a href="/wiki/Bataan" title="Bataan">Bataan</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a>, in an attempt to check <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflation</a>, freezes wages and prices, prohibits workers from changing jobs unless the war effort would be aided thereby, and bars rate increases by <a href="/wiki/Common_carrier" title="Common carrier">common carriers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Public_utilities" class="mw-redirect" title="Public utilities">public utilities</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_and_Elise_Hampel" title="Otto and Elise Hampel">Otto and Elise Hampel</a> are executed in <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> for their anti-Nazi activities.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – World War II: After an air raid accidentally destroys a train carrying about 4,000 <a href="/wiki/Nazi_concentration_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi concentration camp">Nazi concentration camp</a> internees in <a href="/wiki/Prussian_Hanover" class="mw-redirect" title="Prussian Hanover">Prussian Hanover</a>, the survivors are <a href="/wiki/Celler_Hasenjagd" class="mw-redirect" title="Celler Hasenjagd">massacred</a> by Nazis.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lectricit%C3%A9_de_France" title="Électricité de France">Électricité de France</a>, the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Utility_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Utility company">utility company</a>, is formed as a result of the <a href="/wiki/Nationalisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalisation">nationalisation</a> of a number of electricity producers, transporters and distributors.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> sign the <a href="/wiki/Liaquat%E2%80%93Nehru_Pact" title="Liaquat–Nehru Pact">Liaquat–Nehru Pact</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Harry_Truman" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry Truman">Harry Truman</a> calls for the seizure of all domestic steel mills in an attempt to prevent the <a href="/wiki/1952_steel_strike" title="1952 steel strike">1952 steel strike</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mau_Mau_rebellion" title="Mau Mau rebellion">Mau Mau</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Jomo_Kenyatta" title="Jomo Kenyatta">Jomo Kenyatta</a> is convicted by <a href="/wiki/British_Kenya" class="mw-redirect" title="British Kenya">British Kenya</a>'s rulers.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – A Royal Canadian Air Force Canadair <a href="/wiki/T-6_Texan" class="mw-redirect" title="T-6 Texan">Harvard</a> <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines_Flight_9" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines Flight 9">collides</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines">Trans-Canada Airlines</a> <a href="/wiki/Canadair_North_Star" title="Canadair North Star">Canadair North Star</a> over <a href="/wiki/Moose_Jaw,_Saskatchewan" class="mw-redirect" title="Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan">Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan</a>, killing 37 people.</li> <li>1954 – <a href="/wiki/South_African_Airways_Flight_201" title="South African Airways Flight 201">South African Airways Flight 201</a>: A <a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Comet" title="De Havilland Comet">de Havilland DH.106 Comet 1</a> crashes into the sea during night killing 21 people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – A team of computer manufacturers, users, and university people led by <a href="/wiki/Grace_Hopper" title="Grace Hopper">Grace Hopper</a> meets to discuss the creation of a new <a href="/wiki/Programming_language" title="Programming language">programming language</a> that would be called <a href="/wiki/COBOL" title="COBOL">COBOL</a>.</li> <li>1959 – The <a href="/wiki/Organization_of_American_States" title="Organization of American States">Organization of American States</a> drafts an agreement to create the <a href="/wiki/Inter-American_Development_Bank" title="Inter-American Development Bank">Inter-American Development Bank</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> sign an agreement to negotiate the return of <a href="/wiki/Dutch_annexation_of_German_territory_after_the_Second_World_War" title="Dutch annexation of German territory after the Second World War">German land annexed by the Dutch</a> in return for 280 million <a href="/wiki/German_mark" class="mw-redirect" title="German mark">German marks</a> as <a href="/wiki/Wiedergutmachung" title="Wiedergutmachung">Wiedergutmachung</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/BOAC_Flight_712" title="BOAC Flight 712">BOAC Flight 712</a> catches fire shortly after takeoff. As a result of her actions in the accident, <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Jane_Harrison" title="Barbara Jane Harrison">Barbara Jane Harrison</a> is awarded a posthumous <a href="/wiki/George_Cross" title="George Cross">George Cross</a>, the only GC awarded to a woman in peacetime.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bahr_El-Baqar_primary_school_bombing" title="Bahr El-Baqar primary school bombing">Bahr El-Baqar primary school bombing</a>: Israeli bombers strike an Egyptian school. Forty-six children are killed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Hank Aaron</a> passes <a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Babe Ruth</a> as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_home_run_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders">all-time leader in career home runs</a> by hitting his 715th home run off of <a href="/wiki/Al_Downing_(baseball)" title="Al Downing (baseball)">Al Downing</a> at <a href="/wiki/Atlanta-Fulton_County_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium">Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Robinson" title="Frank Robinson">Frank Robinson</a> manages the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Indians">Cleveland Indians</a> in his first game as major league <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a>'s first <a href="/wiki/African_American" class="mw-redirect" title="African American">African American</a> manager.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Los Angeles Dodgers</a> executive <a href="/wiki/Al_Campanis" title="Al Campanis">Al Campanis</a> resigns amid controversy over <a href="/wiki/Racism" title="Racism">racist</a> remarks he had made while on <i><a href="/wiki/Nightline" title="Nightline">Nightline</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – Retired <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> great <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashe" title="Arthur Ashe">Arthur Ashe</a> announces that he has <a href="/wiki/AIDS" class="mw-redirect" title="AIDS">AIDS</a>, acquired from <a href="/wiki/Blood_transfusion" title="Blood transfusion">blood transfusions</a> during one of his two heart surgeries.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_North_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of North Macedonia">Republic of North Macedonia</a> joins the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>.</li> <li>1993 – The <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Space Shuttle Discovery">Space Shuttle <i>Discovery</i></a> is launched on mission <a href="/wiki/STS-56" title="STS-56">STS-56</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-STS-56_Mission_Summary_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STS-56_Mission_Summary-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis">Space Shuttle <i>Atlantis</i></a> is launched on mission <a href="/wiki/STS-110" title="STS-110">STS-110</a>, carrying the <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Truss_Structure" title="Integrated Truss Structure">S0 truss</a> to the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a>. Astronaut <a href="/wiki/Jerry_L._Ross" title="Jerry L. Ross">Jerry L. Ross</a> also becomes the first person to fly on seven spaceflights.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/War_in_Darfur" title="War in Darfur">War in Darfur</a>: The <a href="/wiki/April_8_Humanitarian_Ceasefire_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="April 8 Humanitarian Ceasefire Agreement">Humanitarian Ceasefire Agreement</a> is signed by the <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudanese</a> government, the <a href="/wiki/Justice_and_Equality_Movement" title="Justice and Equality Movement">Justice and Equality Movement</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Sudan_Liberation_Movement/Army" title="Sudan Liberation Movement/Army">Sudan Liberation Movement/Army</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_April_8,_2005" title="Solar eclipse of April 8, 2005">solar eclipse</a> occurs, visible over areas of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a> and Latin American countries such as <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shedden_massacre" title="Shedden massacre">Shedden massacre</a>: The bodies of eight men, all shot to death, are found in a field in <a href="/wiki/Shedden,_Elgin_County,_Ontario" title="Shedden, Elgin County, Ontario">Shedden, Elgin County, Ontario</a>. The murders are soon linked to the <a href="/wiki/Bandidos_Motorcycle_Club" title="Bandidos Motorcycle Club">Bandidos Motorcycle Club</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – The construction of the <a href="/wiki/Bahrain_World_Trade_Center" title="Bahrain World Trade Center">world's first skyscraper to integrate wind turbines</a> is completed in <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> and Russian President <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedev" title="Dmitry Medvedev">Dmitry Medvedev</a> sign the <a href="/wiki/New_START" title="New START">New START Treaty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq" title="Islamic State of Iraq">Islamic State of Iraq</a> enters the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Civil War">Syrian Civil War</a> and begins by declaring a merger with the <a href="/wiki/Al-Nusra_Front" title="Al-Nusra Front">Al-Nusra Front</a> under the name <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Windows_XP" title="Windows XP">Windows XP</a> reaches its standard <a href="/wiki/End-of-life_product" title="End-of-life product">End Of Life</a> and is no longer supported.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Sanders" title="Bernie Sanders">Bernie Sanders</a> ends his <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Sanders_2020_presidential_campaign" title="Bernie Sanders 2020 presidential campaign">presidential campaign</a>, leaving <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a>'s nominee.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> – <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_April_8,_2024" title="Solar eclipse of April 8, 2024">Solar eclipse of April 8, 2024</a>: A total <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse" title="Solar eclipse">solar eclipse</a> takes place at the Moon's <a href="/wiki/Orbital_node" title="Orbital node">ascending node</a>, visible across North America.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1320" title="1320">1320</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_of_Portugal" title="Peter I of Portugal">Peter I of Portugal</a> (d. 1367)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1408" title="1408">1408</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jadwiga_of_Lithuania" class="mw-redirect" title="Jadwiga of Lithuania">Jadwiga of Lithuania</a>, Polish princess (d. 1431)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1435" title="1435">1435</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Clifford,_9th_Baron_de_Clifford" class="mw-redirect" title="John Clifford, 9th Baron de Clifford">John Clifford, 9th Baron de Clifford</a>, English noble (d. 1461)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1533" title="1533">1533</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Merulo" title="Claudio Merulo">Claudio Merulo</a>, Italian organist and composer (d. 1604)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1536" title="1536">1536</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_of_Hesse" title="Barbara of Hesse">Barbara of Hesse</a> (d. 1597)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1541" title="1541">1541</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michele_Mercati" title="Michele Mercati">Michele Mercati</a>, Italian physician and archaeologist (d. 1593)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1580" title="1580">1580</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Herbert,_3rd_Earl_of_Pembroke" title="William Herbert, 3rd Earl of Pembroke">William Herbert, 3rd Earl of Pembroke</a>, English noble, courtier and patron of the arts (d. 1630)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1596" title="1596">1596</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_van_der_Hamen" title="Juan van der Hamen">Juan van der Hamen</a>, Spanish artist (d. 1631)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1605" title="1605">1605</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_Spain" title="Philip IV of Spain">Philip IV of Spain</a> (d. 1665)</li> <li>1605 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Stuart_(1605%E2%80%931607)" title="Mary Stuart (1605–1607)">Mary Stuart</a>, English-Scottish princess (d. 1607)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Sydney,_1st_Earl_of_Romney" title="Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney">Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney</a>, English general and politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_the_Northern_Department" title="Secretary of State for the Northern Department">Secretary of State for the Northern Department</a> (d. 1704)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1692" title="1692">1692</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Tartini" title="Giuseppe Tartini">Giuseppe Tartini</a>, Italian violinist and composer (d. 1770)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1726" title="1726">1726</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Morris" title="Lewis Morris">Lewis Morris</a>, American judge and politician (d. 1798)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1732" title="1732">1732</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Rittenhouse" title="David Rittenhouse">David Rittenhouse</a>, American astronomer and mathematician (d. 1796)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1761" title="1761">1761</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Joseph_Chaminade" title="William Joseph Chaminade">William Joseph Chaminade</a>, French priest, founded the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Mary_(Marianists)" title="Society of Mary (Marianists)">Society of Mary</a> (d. 1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Thomas_Campbell" title="John Thomas Campbell">John Thomas Campbell</a>, Irish-Australian banker and politician (d. 1830)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dionysios_Solomos" title="Dionysios Solomos">Dionysios Solomos</a>, Greek poet and author (d. 1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_IX_of_Denmark" title="Christian IX of Denmark">Christian IX of Denmark</a> (d. 1906)</li> <li>1818 – <a href="/wiki/August_Wilhelm_von_Hofmann" title="August Wilhelm von Hofmann">August Wilhelm von Hofmann</a>, German chemist and academic (d. 1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pancha_Carrasco" title="Pancha Carrasco">Pancha Carrasco</a>, Costa Rican soldier (d. 1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Emeterio_Betances" title="Ramón Emeterio Betances">Ramón Emeterio Betances</a>, Puerto Rican ophthalmologist, journalist, and politician (d. 1898)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Bacon_Custer" title="Elizabeth Bacon Custer">Elizabeth Bacon Custer</a>, American author and educator (d. 1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Husserl" title="Edmund Husserl">Edmund Husserl</a>, German Jewish-Austrian mathematician and philosopher (d. 1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Deltour" title="Carlos Deltour">Carlos Deltour</a>, French rower and rugby player (d. 1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – <a href="/wiki/Allen_Butler_Talcott" title="Allen Butler Talcott">Allen Butler Talcott</a>, American painter and educator (d. 1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Cushing" title="Harvey Cushing">Harvey Cushing</a>, American surgeon and academic (d. 1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Hudson_White" title="Clarence Hudson White">Clarence Hudson White</a>, American photographer and educator (d. 1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_D%C3%ADaz_(fencer)" title="Manuel Díaz (fencer)">Manuel Díaz</a>, Cuban fencer (d. 1929)</li> <li>1874 – <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Taczak" title="Stanisław Taczak">Stanisław Taczak</a>, Polish general (d. 1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_I_of_Belgium" title="Albert I of Belgium">Albert I of Belgium</a> (d. 1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> (O.S. 27 March) – <a href="/wiki/Dmytro_Doroshenko" title="Dmytro Doroshenko">Dmytro Doroshenko</a>, Lithuanian-Ukrainian historian and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine">Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine</a> and Prime Minister of Ukraine (d. 1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/R._P._Keigwin" title="R. P. Keigwin">R. P. Keigwin</a>, English cricketer and academic (d. 1972)</li> <li>1883 – <a href="/wiki/Julius_Seljamaa" title="Julius Seljamaa">Julius Seljamaa</a>, Estonian journalist and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Estonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs of Estonia">Minister of Foreign Affairs of Estonia</a> (d. 1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dimitrios_Levidis" title="Dimitrios Levidis">Dimitrios Levidis</a>, Greek-French soldier, composer, and educator (d. 1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Ayer_Barnes" title="Margaret Ayer Barnes">Margaret Ayer Barnes</a>, American author and playwright (d. 1967)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ch%C3%A1vez" title="Dennis Chávez">Dennis Chávez</a>, American journalist and politician (d. 1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Boult" title="Adrian Boult">Adrian Boult</a>, English conductor (d. 1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Neutra" title="Richard Neutra">Richard Neutra</a>, Austrian-American architect, designer of the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Hall_of_Records" title="Los Angeles County Hall of Records">Los Angeles County Hall of Records</a> (d. 1970)</li> <li>1892 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Pickford" title="Mary Pickford">Mary Pickford</a>, Canadian-American actress, producer, screenwriter and co-founder of <a href="/wiki/United_Artists" title="United Artists">United Artists</a> (d. 1979)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yip_Harburg" title="Yip Harburg">Yip Harburg</a>, American composer (d. 1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Byles" title="Marie Byles">Marie Byles</a>, Australian solicitor (d. 1979) <sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Irvine_(mountaineer)" title="Andrew Irvine (mountaineer)">Andrew Irvine</a>, English mountaineer and explorer (d. 1924)</li> <li>1902 – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Maksakova_Sr." title="Maria Maksakova Sr.">Maria Maksakova Sr.</a>, Russian soprano (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Hicks" title="John Hicks">John Hicks</a>, English economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1989)</li> <li>1904 – <a href="/wiki/Hirsch_Jacobs" title="Hirsch Jacobs">Hirsch Jacobs</a>, American horse trainer (d. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joachim_B%C3%BCchner" title="Joachim Büchner">Joachim Büchner</a>, German sprinter and graphic designer (d. 1978)</li> <li>1905 – <a href="/wiki/Helen_Joseph" title="Helen Joseph">Helen Joseph</a>, English-South African activist (d. 1992)</li> <li>1905 – <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Keller" title="Erwin Keller">Erwin Keller</a>, German field hockey player (d. 1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Jobin" title="Raoul Jobin">Raoul Jobin</a>, Canadian tenor and educator (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Fregonese" title="Hugo Fregonese">Hugo Fregonese</a>, Argentinian director and screenwriter (d. 1987)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Fante" title="John Fante">John Fante</a>, American author and screenwriter (d. 1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Musso" title="George Musso">George Musso</a>, American football player and police officer (d. 2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Calvin" title="Melvin Calvin">Melvin Calvin</a>, American chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1997)</li> <li>1911 – <a href="/wiki/Emil_Cioran" title="Emil Cioran">Emil Cioran</a>, Romanian-French philosopher and academic (d. 1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alois_Brunner" title="Alois Brunner">Alois Brunner</a>, Austrian-German <a href="/wiki/SS" class="mw-redirect" title="SS">SS</a> officer (d. 2001 or 2010)</li> <li>1912 – <a href="/wiki/Sonja_Henie" title="Sonja Henie">Sonja Henie</a>, Norwegian-American figure skater and actress (d. 1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_F%C3%A9lix" title="María Félix">María Félix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yaqui" title="Yaqui">Yaqui</a>/<a href="/wiki/Basques" title="Basques">Basque</a>-Mexican actress (d. 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Supek" title="Ivan Supek">Ivan Supek</a>, Croatian physicist, philosopher and writer (d. 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Winifred_Asprey" title="Winifred Asprey">Winifred Asprey</a>, American mathematician and computer scientist (d. 2007)</li> <li>1917 – <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bott" title="Lloyd Bott">Lloyd Bott</a>, Australian public servant (d. 2004)</li> <li>1917 – <a href="/wiki/Hubertus_Ernst" title="Hubertus Ernst">Hubertus Ernst</a>, Dutch bishop (d. 2017)</li> <li>1917 – <a href="/wiki/Grigori_Kuzmin" title="Grigori Kuzmin">Grigori Kuzmin</a>, Russian-Estonian astronomer (d. 1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betty_Ford" title="Betty Ford">Betty Ford</a>, American wife of <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a>, 40th <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady of the United States</a> (d. 2011)</li> <li>1918 – <a href="/wiki/Glendon_Swarthout" title="Glendon Swarthout">Glendon Swarthout</a>, American author and academic (d. 1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Smith" title="Ian Smith">Ian Smith</a>, Zimbabwean lieutenant and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Rhodesia" title="Prime Minister of Rhodesia">Prime Minister of Rhodesia</a> (d. 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franco_Corelli" title="Franco Corelli">Franco Corelli</a>, Italian tenor and actor (d. 2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carmen_McRae" title="Carmen McRae">Carmen McRae</a>, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress (d. 1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Nov%C3%A1k_(composer)" title="Jan Novák (composer)">Jan Novák</a>, Czech composer (d. 1984)</li> <li>1921 – <a href="/wiki/Herman_van_Raalte" title="Herman van Raalte">Herman van Raalte</a>, Dutch footballer (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Fisher_(cartoonist)" title="George Fisher (cartoonist)">George Fisher</a>, American cartoonist (d. 2003)</li> <li>1923 – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mulhare" title="Edward Mulhare">Edward Mulhare</a>, Irish-American actor (d. 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Back" title="Frédéric Back">Frédéric Back</a>, German-Canadian animator, director, and screenwriter (d. 2013)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Farrar-Hockley" title="Anthony Farrar-Hockley">Anthony Farrar-Hockley</a>, English general and historian (d. 2006)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Kumar_Gandharva" title="Kumar Gandharva">Kumar Gandharva</a>, Hindustani classical singer (d. 1992)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Sara_Northrup_Hollister" title="Sara Northrup Hollister">Sara Northrup Hollister</a>, American occultist (d. 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_N._Cobb" title="Henry N. Cobb">Henry N. Cobb</a>, American architect and academic, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Pei_Cobb_Freed_%26_Partners" title="Pei Cobb Freed & Partners">Pei Cobb Freed & Partners</a> (d. 2020)</li> <li>1926 – <a href="/wiki/Shecky_Greene" title="Shecky Greene">Shecky Greene</a>, American comedian (d. 2023)</li> <li>1926 – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Moltmann" title="Jürgen Moltmann">Jürgen Moltmann</a>, German theologian and academic (d. 2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tilly_Armstrong" title="Tilly Armstrong">Tilly Armstrong</a>, English author (d. 2010)</li> <li>1927 – <a href="/wiki/Ollie_Mitchell" title="Ollie Mitchell">Ollie Mitchell</a>, American trumpet player and bandleader (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Ebb" title="Fred Ebb">Fred Ebb</a>, American lyricist (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Brel" title="Jacques Brel">Jacques Brel</a>, Belgian singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1978)</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Renzo_De_Felice" title="Renzo De Felice">Renzo De Felice</a>, Italian historian and author (d. 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Hugo,_Duke_of_Parma" title="Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma">Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma</a> (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Gavin" title="John Gavin">John Gavin</a>, American actor and diplomat, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Mexico">United States Ambassador to Mexico</a> (d. 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1931 – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Le_Goff" title="Jack Le Goff">Jack Le Goff</a>, French equestrian (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iskandar_of_Johor" title="Iskandar of Johor">Iskandar of Johor</a> (d. 2010)</li> <li>1933 – <a href="/wiki/James_Lockhart_(historian)" title="James Lockhart (historian)">James Lockhart</a>, American scholar of colonial Latin America, especially <a href="/wiki/Nahua_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Nahua people">Nahua peoples</a> (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kisho_Kurokawa" title="Kisho Kurokawa">Kisho Kurokawa</a>, Japanese architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Nakagin_Capsule_Tower" title="Nakagin Capsule Tower">Nakagin Capsule Tower</a> and <a href="/wiki/Singapore_Flyer" title="Singapore Flyer">Singapore Flyer</a> (d. 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Zeta_Acosta" title="Oscar Zeta Acosta">Oscar Zeta Acosta</a>, American lawyer and politician (d. 1974)</li> <li>1935 – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Bustamante" title="Albert Bustamante">Albert Bustamante</a>, American soldier, educator, and politician (d. 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Barton_(footballer)" title="Tony Barton (footballer)">Tony Barton</a>, English footballer and manager (d. 1993)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1937 – <a href="/wiki/Seymour_Hersh" title="Seymour Hersh">Seymour Hersh</a>, American journalist and author</li> <li>1937 – <a href="/wiki/Momo_Kapor" title="Momo Kapor">Momo Kapor</a>, Serbian author and painter (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kofi_Annan" title="Kofi Annan">Kofi Annan</a>, Ghanaian economist and diplomat, 7th <a href="/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_United_Nations" title="Secretary-General of the United Nations">Secretary-General of the United Nations</a> (d. 2018)</li> <li>1938 – <a href="/wiki/John_Hamm" title="John Hamm">John Hamm</a>, Canadian physician and politician, 25th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Nova_Scotia" title="Premier of Nova Scotia">Premier of Nova Scotia</a></li> <li>1938 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_W._Gray" title="Mary W. Gray">Mary W. Gray</a>, American mathematician, statistician, and lawyer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manolis_Angelopoulos" title="Manolis Angelopoulos">Manolis Angelopoulos</a>, Greek singer, composer and songwriter (d. 1989)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1939 – <a href="/wiki/John_Arbuthnott_(microbiologist)" title="John Arbuthnott (microbiologist)">John Arbuthnott</a>, Scottish microbiologist and academic (d. 2023)</li> <li>1939 – <a href="/wiki/Trina_Schart_Hyman" title="Trina Schart Hyman">Trina Schart Hyman</a>, American author and illustrator (d. 2004)</li> <li>1939 – <a href="/wiki/Martin_J._Schreiber" title="Martin J. Schreiber">Martin J. Schreiber</a>, American politician, 39th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin" title="Governor of Wisconsin">Governor of Wisconsin</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Havlicek" title="John Havlicek">John Havlicek</a>, American basketball player (d. 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vivienne_Westwood" title="Vivienne Westwood">Vivienne Westwood</a>, English fashion designer (d. 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Banks,_Baron_Stratford" title="Tony Banks, Baron Stratford">Tony Banks, Baron Stratford</a>, Northern Irish politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Sport_and_the_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Sport and the Olympics">Minister for Sport and the Olympics</a> (d. 2006)</li> <li>1942 – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Chapman" title="Roger Chapman">Roger Chapman</a>, English singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1942 – <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Trumbull" title="Douglas Trumbull">Douglas Trumbull</a>, American director, producer, and special effects artist (d. 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bennett_(theater)" title="Michael Bennett (theater)">Michael Bennett</a>, American dancer, choreographer, and director (d. 1987)</li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Miller_Farr" title="Miller Farr">Miller Farr</a>, American football player (d. 2023)</li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/James_Herbert" title="James Herbert">James Herbert</a>, English author and illustrator (d. 2013)</li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Orr_(artist)" title="Chris Orr (artist)">Chris Orr</a>, English painter and illustrator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hywel_Bennett" title="Hywel Bennett">Hywel Bennett</a>, Welsh actor (d. 2017)</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Odd_Nerdrum" title="Odd Nerdrum">Odd Nerdrum</a>, Swedish-Norwegian painter and illustrator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Derrick_Walker" title="Derrick Walker">Derrick Walker</a>, Scottish businessman</li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Jang_Yong" title="Jang Yong">Jang Yong</a>, South Korean actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Catfish_Hunter" title="Catfish Hunter">Catfish Hunter</a>, American baseball player (d. 1999)</li> <li>1946 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Thomerson" title="Tim Thomerson">Tim Thomerson</a>, American actor and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">Tom DeLay</a>, American lawyer and politician</li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Howe_(musician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Steve Howe (musician)">Steve Howe</a>, English guitarist, songwriter, and producer</li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Pascal_Lamy" title="Pascal Lamy">Pascal Lamy</a>, French businessman and politician, <a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Trade" title="European Commissioner for Trade">European Commissioner for Trade</a></li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Larry_Norman" title="Larry Norman">Larry Norman</a>, American singer-songwriter, and producer (d. 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Young,_Baroness_Young_of_Old_Scone" title="Barbara Young, Baroness Young of Old Scone">Barbara Young, Baroness Young of Old Scone</a>, Scottish academic and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/K._C._Kamalasabayson" title="K. C. Kamalasabayson">K. C. Kamalasabayson</a>, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 39th <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Attorney General of Sri Lanka">Attorney General of Sri Lanka</a> (d. 2007)</li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/John_Madden_(director)" title="John Madden (director)">John Madden</a>, English director and producer</li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Brenda_Russell" title="Brenda Russell">Brenda Russell</a>, African-American-Canadian singer-songwriter and keyboard player</li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/John_Scott_(sociologist)" title="John Scott (sociologist)">John Scott</a>, English sociologist and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grzegorz_Lato" title="Grzegorz Lato">Grzegorz Lato</a>, Polish footballer and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Andres" title="Gerd Andres">Gerd Andres</a>, German politician</li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Geir_Haarde" title="Geir Haarde">Geir Haarde</a>, Icelandic economist, journalist, and politician, 23rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Iceland" title="Prime Minister of Iceland">Prime Minister of Iceland</a></li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Mel_Schacher" title="Mel Schacher">Mel Schacher</a>, American bass player</li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Joan_Sebastian" title="Joan Sebastian">Joan Sebastian</a>, Mexican singer-songwriter and actor (d. 2015)</li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Phil_Schaap" title="Phil Schaap">Phil Schaap</a>, American jazz disc jockey and historian (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Piri%C5%9Ftina" title="Ahmet Piriştina">Ahmet Piriştina</a>, Turkish politician (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Carter" title="Gary Carter">Gary Carter</a>, American baseball player and coach (d. 2012)</li> <li>1954 – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Lalla_Amina_of_Morocco" title="Princess Lalla Amina of Morocco">Princess Lalla Amina of Morocco</a> (d. 2012)</li> <li>1954 – <a href="/wiki/G.V._Loganathan" class="mw-redirect" title="G.V. Loganathan">G.V. Loganathan</a>, Indian-American engineer and academic (d. 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerrie_Coetzee" title="Gerrie Coetzee">Gerrie Coetzee</a>, South African boxer (d. 2023)</li> <li>1955 – <a href="/wiki/Ron_Johnson" title="Ron Johnson">Ron Johnson</a>, American businessman and politician<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1955 – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Kingsolver" title="Barbara Kingsolver">Barbara Kingsolver</a>, American novelist, essayist and poet<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1955 – <a href="/wiki/David_Wu" title="David Wu">David Wu</a>, Taiwanese-American lawyer and politician<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Benton" title="Michael Benton">Michael Benton</a>, Scottish-English paleontologist and academic</li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Christine_Boisson" title="Christine Boisson">Christine Boisson</a>, French actress</li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Roman_Dragoun" title="Roman Dragoun">Roman Dragoun</a>, Czech singer-songwriter and keyboard player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Detlef_Bruckhoff" title="Detlef Bruckhoff">Detlef Bruckhoff</a>, German footballer</li> <li>1958 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Petranoff" title="Tom Petranoff">Tom Petranoff</a>, American javelin thrower and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alain_Bondue" title="Alain Bondue">Alain Bondue</a>, French cyclist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Schneider_(screen_actor)" title="John Schneider (screen actor)">John Schneider</a>, American actor and country singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hatch_(Survivor_contestant)" title="Richard Hatch (Survivor contestant)">Richard Hatch</a>, American reality contestant</li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Brian_McDermott_(footballer)" title="Brian McDermott (footballer)">Brian McDermott</a>, English footballer and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paddy_Lowe" title="Paddy Lowe">Paddy Lowe</a>, English engineer</li> <li>1962 – <a href="/wiki/Izzy_Stradlin" title="Izzy Stradlin">Izzy Stradlin</a>, American guitarist and songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tine_Asmundsen" title="Tine Asmundsen">Tine Asmundsen</a>, Norwegian bassist</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Julian_Lennon" title="Julian Lennon">Julian Lennon</a>, English singer-songwriter</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Dean_Norris" title="Dean Norris">Dean Norris</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Terry_Porter" title="Terry Porter">Terry Porter</a>, American basketball player and coach</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Donita_Sparks" title="Donita Sparks">Donita Sparks</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Alec_Stewart" title="Alec Stewart">Alec Stewart</a>, English cricketer</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Seth_Tobias" title="Seth Tobias">Seth Tobias</a>, American businessman (d. 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Biz_Markie" title="Biz Markie">Biz Markie</a>, American rapper, producer, and actor (d. 2021)</li> <li>1964 – <a href="/wiki/John_McGinlay" title="John McGinlay">John McGinlay</a>, Scottish footballer and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steven_Blaney" title="Steven Blaney">Steven Blaney</a>, Canadian businessman and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Public_Safety" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Public Safety">Canadian Minister of Public Safety</a></li> <li>1965 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Jones_(rugby_union)" title="Michael Jones (rugby union)">Michael Jones</a>, New Zealand rugby player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iveta_Barto%C5%A1ov%C3%A1" title="Iveta Bartošová">Iveta Bartošová</a>, Czech singer and actress (d. 2014)</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Blundell" title="Mark Blundell">Mark Blundell</a>, English race car driver</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Andy_Currier" title="Andy Currier">Andy Currier</a>, English rugby league player</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Dawson" title="Charlotte Dawson">Charlotte Dawson</a>, New Zealand-Australian television host (d. 2014)</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Dalton_Grant" title="Dalton Grant">Dalton Grant</a>, English high jumper</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Mazinho" title="Mazinho">Mazinho</a>, Brazilian footballer, coach, and manager</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Harri_Rovanper%C3%A4" title="Harri Rovanperä">Harri Rovanperä</a>, Finnish race car driver</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Evripidis_Stylianidis" title="Evripidis Stylianidis">Evripidis Stylianidis</a>, Greek lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Administrative_Reconstruction" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of the Interior and Administrative Reconstruction">Greek Minister for the Interior</a></li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Robin_Wright" title="Robin Wright">Robin Wright</a>, American actress, director, producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Benjamin" title="Kenny Benjamin">Kenny Benjamin</a>, Antiguan cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Arquette" title="Patricia Arquette">Patricia Arquette</a>, American actress and director</li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Girard" title="Patricia Girard">Patricia Girard</a>, French runner and hurdler</li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Tracy_Grammer" title="Tracy Grammer">Tracy Grammer</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Darren_Jessee" title="Darren Jessee">Darren Jessee</a>, American singer-songwriter and drummer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gray_(American_musician)" title="Paul Gray (American musician)">Paul Gray</a>, American bass player and songwriter (d. 2010)</li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Magnitsky" title="Sergei Magnitsky">Sergei Magnitsky</a>, Russian lawyer and accountant (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Khaled_Badra" title="Khaled Badra">Khaled Badra</a>, Tunisian footballer</li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Emma_Caulfield" title="Emma Caulfield">Emma Caulfield</a>, American actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Toutai_Kefu" title="Toutai Kefu">Toutai Kefu</a>, Tongan-Australian rugby player</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Kyle" title="Chris Kyle">Chris Kyle</a>, American sniper and memoirist (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Nnedi_Okorafor" title="Nnedi Okorafor">Nnedi Okorafor</a>, Nigerian-American author and educator</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Nayden_Todorov" title="Nayden Todorov">Nayden Todorov</a>, Bulgarian conductor and culture minister <sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anouk_(singer)" title="Anouk (singer)">Anouk</a>, Dutch singer</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Flachi" title="Francesco Flachi">Francesco Flachi</a>, Italian footballer</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Timo_P%C3%A9rez" title="Timo Pérez">Timo Pérez</a>, Dominican-American baseball player</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Funda_Arar" title="Funda Arar">Funda Arar</a>, Turkish singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ana_de_la_Reguera" title="Ana de la Reguera">Ana de la Reguera</a>, Mexican actress</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Mehran_Ghassemi" title="Mehran Ghassemi">Mehran Ghassemi</a>, Iranian journalist and author (d. 2008)</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Spencer_(computer_engineer)" title="Mark Spencer (computer engineer)">Mark Spencer</a>, American computer programmer and engineer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daigo_(musician)" title="Daigo (musician)">Daigo</a>, Japanese singer-songwriter, actor, and voice actor</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Bernt_Haas" title="Bernt Haas">Bernt Haas</a>, Austrian-Swiss footballer</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Roberts_(model)" title="Rachel Roberts (model)">Rachel Roberts</a>, Canadian model and actress</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Jocelyn_Robichaud" title="Jocelyn Robichaud">Jocelyn Robichaud</a>, Canadian tennis player and coach</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Evans_Rutto" title="Evans Rutto">Evans Rutto</a>, Kenyan runner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexi_Laiho" title="Alexi Laiho">Alexi Laiho</a>, Finnish singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2020)</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/Amit_Trivedi" title="Amit Trivedi">Amit Trivedi</a>, Indian singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Ortega_(singer)" title="Manuel Ortega (singer)">Manuel Ortega</a>, Austrian singer</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Katee_Sackhoff" title="Katee Sackhoff">Katee Sackhoff</a>, American actress</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Mariko_Seyama" title="Mariko Seyama">Mariko Seyama</a>, Japanese announcer, photographer, and model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9rick_Bousquet" title="Frédérick Bousquet">Frédérick Bousquet</a>, French swimmer</li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Kitsch" title="Taylor Kitsch">Taylor Kitsch</a>, Canadian actor and model<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Ofer_Shechter" title="Ofer Shechter">Ofer Shechter</a>, Israeli model, actor, and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gennady_Golovkin" title="Gennady Golovkin">Gennady Golovkin</a>, Kazakhstani boxer</li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Brett_White" title="Brett White">Brett White</a>, Australian rugby league player</li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Allu_Arjun" title="Allu Arjun">Allu Arjun</a>, Indian actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tatyana_Petrova_Arkhipova" title="Tatyana Petrova Arkhipova">Tatyana Petrova Arkhipova</a>, Russian runner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Donelan" title="Michelle Donelan">Michelle Donelan</a>, British politician</li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Ezra_Koenig" title="Ezra Koenig">Ezra Koenig</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Portillo" title="Pablo Portillo">Pablo Portillo</a>, Mexican singer and actor</li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Taran_Noah_Smith" title="Taran Noah Smith">Taran Noah Smith</a>, American actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Schliwa" title="Patrick Schliwa">Patrick Schliwa</a>, German rugby player</li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Yemane_Tsegay" title="Yemane Tsegay">Yemane Tsegay</a>, Ethiopian runner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Igor_Akinfeev" title="Igor Akinfeev">Igor Akinfeev</a>, Russian footballer</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Hern%C3%A1ndez" title="Félix Hernández">Félix Hernández</a>, Venezuelan baseball player</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Santana_(baseball)" title="Carlos Santana (baseball)">Carlos Santana</a>, Dominican baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Royston_Drenthe" title="Royston Drenthe">Royston Drenthe</a>, Dutch footballer</li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Hellickson" title="Jeremy Hellickson">Jeremy Hellickson</a>, American baseball player</li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Elton_John_(footballer)" title="Elton John (footballer)">Elton John</a>, Trinidadian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Rapira" title="Sam Rapira">Sam Rapira</a>, New Zealand rugby league player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jenni_Asserholt" title="Jenni Asserholt">Jenni Asserholt</a>, Swedish ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matty_Healy" title="Matty Healy">Matty Healy</a>, English singer-songwriter and producer<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Jong-hyun_(singer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kim Jong-hyun (singer)">Kim Jong-hyun</a>, South Korean singer (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jeff_McNeil" title="Jeff McNeil">Jeff McNeil</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Arvidsson" title="Viktor Arvidsson">Viktor Arvidsson</a>, Swedish ice hockey player</li> <li>1993 – <a href="/wiki/TBJZL" title="TBJZL">TBJZL</a>, English YouTuber<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Josh_Chudleigh" title="Josh Chudleigh">Josh Chudleigh</a>, Australian rugby league player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cedi_Osman" title="Cedi Osman">Cedi Osman</a>, Turkish professional basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Korakaki" title="Anna Korakaki">Anna Korakaki</a>, Greek Olympic shooter<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Woo-jin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kim Woo-jin">Kim Woo-jin</a>, South Korean singer<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1997 – <a href="/wiki/Saygrace" title="Saygrace">Saygrace</a>, Australian singer and songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1997 – <a href="/wiki/Roquan_Smith" title="Roquan Smith">Roquan Smith</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1997 – <a href="/wiki/Arno_Verschueren" title="Arno Verschueren">Arno Verschueren</a>, Belgian footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lavinia_Valbonesi" title="Lavinia Valbonesi">Lavinia Valbonesi</a>, Ecuadorian nutritionist, businesswoman and <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="First Lady of Ecuador">First Lady of Ecuador</a><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/CeeDee_Lamb" title="CeeDee Lamb">CeeDee Lamb</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Drysdale" title="Jamie Drysdale">Jamie Drysdale</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2002 – <a href="/wiki/Vikt%C3%B3ria_Forster" title="Viktória Forster">Viktória Forster</a>, Slovak track and field athlete<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2002 – <a href="/wiki/Skai_Jackson" title="Skai Jackson">Skai Jackson</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/217" title="217">217</a> – <a href="/wiki/Caracalla" title="Caracalla">Caracalla</a>, Roman emperor (b. 188)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/622" title="622">622</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Sh%C5%8Dtoku" title="Prince Shōtoku">Shōtoku</a>, Japanese prince (b. 572)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/632" title="632">632</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charibert_II" title="Charibert II">Charibert II</a>, Frankish king (b. 607)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/894" title="894">894</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adalelm,_Count_of_Troyes" title="Adalelm, Count of Troyes">Adalelm</a>, Frankish nobleman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/944" title="944">944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wang_Yanxi" title="Wang Yanxi">Wang Yanxi</a>, Chinese emperor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/956" title="956">956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gilbert,_Duke_of_Burgundy" title="Gilbert, Duke of Burgundy">Gilbert</a>, Frankish nobleman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/967" title="967">967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mu%27izz_al-Dawla" title="Mu'izz al-Dawla">Mu'izz al-Dawla</a>, Buyid emir (b. 915)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1143" title="1143">1143</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_II_Komnenos" title="John II Komnenos">John II Komnenos</a>, Byzantine emperor (b. 1087)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1150" title="1150">1150</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_of_Babenberg,_Duchess_of_Bohemia" title="Gertrude of Babenberg, Duchess of Bohemia">Gertrude of Babenberg</a>, duchess of Bohemia (b. 1118)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1321" title="1321">1321</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_of_Tolentino" title="Thomas of Tolentino">Thomas of Tolentino</a>, Italian-Franciscan missionary (b. c. 1255)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1338" title="1338">1338</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Gravesend" title="Stephen Gravesend">Stephen Gravesend</a>, bishop of London</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1364" title="1364">1364</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_II_of_France" title="John II of France">John II</a>, French king (b. 1319)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1450" title="1450">1450</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sejong_the_Great" title="Sejong the Great">Sejong the Great</a>, Korean king (b. 1397)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georg_von_Peuerbach" title="Georg von Peuerbach">Georg von Peuerbach</a>, German mathematician and astronomer (b. 1423)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici" title="Lorenzo de' Medici">Lorenzo de' Medici</a>, Italian ruler (b. 1449)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1551" title="1551">1551</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oda_Nobuhide" title="Oda Nobuhide">Oda Nobuhide</a>, Japanese warlord (b. 1510)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Chemnitz" title="Martin Chemnitz">Martin Chemnitz</a>, Lutheran theologian and reformer (b. 1522)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1608" title="1608">1608</a> – <a href="/wiki/Magdalen_Dacre" title="Magdalen Dacre">Magdalen Dacre</a>, English noble (b. 1538)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Catherine_of_Brandenburg" title="Anne Catherine of Brandenburg">Anne Catherine of Brandenburg</a> (b. 1575)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1691" title="1691">1691</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rainaldi" title="Carlo Rainaldi">Carlo Rainaldi</a>, Italian architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_dei_Miracoli_and_Santa_Maria_in_Montesanto" title="Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria in Montesanto">Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria in Montesanto</a> (b. 1611)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a> – <a href="/wiki/Niels_Juel" title="Niels Juel">Niels Juel</a>, Norwegian-Danish admiral (b. 1629)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1704" title="1704">1704</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hiob_Ludolf" title="Hiob Ludolf">Hiob Ludolf</a>, German orientalist and philologist (b. 1624)</li> <li>1704 – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Sydney,_1st_Earl_of_Romney" title="Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney">Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney</a>, English colonel and politician, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord Lieutenant of Ireland</a> (b. 1641)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1709" title="1709">1709</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Dietrich_of_Castell-Remlingen" title="Wolfgang Dietrich of Castell-Remlingen">Wolfgang Dietrich of Castell-Remlingen</a>, German nobleman (b. 1641)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1725" title="1725">1725</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Wise_(clergyman)" title="John Wise (clergyman)">John Wise</a>, American minister (b. 1652)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1735" title="1735">1735</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_II_R%C3%A1k%C3%B3czi" title="Francis II Rákóczi">Francis II Rákóczi</a>, Hungarian prince (b. 1676)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Gaetano Donizetti</a>, Italian composer (b. 1797)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Sz%C3%A9chenyi" title="István Széchenyi">István Széchenyi</a>, Hungarian statesman and reformer (b. 1791) <sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elisha_Otis" title="Elisha Otis">Elisha Otis</a>, American businessman, founded the <a href="/wiki/Otis_Elevator_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Otis Elevator Company">Otis Elevator Company</a> (b. 1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Auguste_de_B%C3%A9riot" title="Charles Auguste de Bériot">Charles Auguste de Bériot</a>, Belgian violinist and composer (b. 1802)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernardino_Ant%C3%B3nio_Gomes_Jr." title="Bernardino António Gomes Jr.">Bernardino António Gomes</a>, Portuguese physician and naturalist (b. 1806)<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bankim_Chandra_Chattopadhyay" class="mw-redirect" title="Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay">Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay</a>, Indian journalist, author, and poet (b. 1838)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Deter" title="Auguste Deter">Auguste Deter</a>, German woman, first person diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Alzheimer%27s_disease" title="Alzheimer's disease">Alzheimer's disease</a> (b. 1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lor%C3%A1nd_E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s" title="Loránd Eötvös">Loránd Eötvös</a>, Hungarian physicist, academic, and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Education_(Hungary)" title="Minister of Education (Hungary)">Hungarian Minister of Education</a> (b. 1848)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Griffes" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Griffes">Charles Griffes</a>, American pianist and composer (b. 1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Erik_Axel_Karlfeldt" title="Erik Axel Karlfeldt">Erik Axel Karlfeldt</a>, Swedish poet <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1864)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3bert_B%C3%A1r%C3%A1ny" class="mw-redirect" title="Róbert Bárány">Róbert Bárány</a>, Austrian physician and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1876)</li> <li>1936 – <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEena_Bene%C5%A1ov%C3%A1" title="Božena Benešová">Božena Benešová</a>, Czech poet and novelist (b. 1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Pr%C3%A9vost" title="Marcel Prévost">Marcel Prévost</a>, French novelist and playwright (b. 1862)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kostas_Skarvelis" title="Kostas Skarvelis">Kostas Skarvelis</a>, Greek guitarist and composer (b. 1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Olaf_Frydenlund" title="Olaf Frydenlund">Olaf Frydenlund</a>, Norwegian target shooter (b. 1862)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vaslav_Nijinsky" title="Vaslav Nijinsky">Vaslav Nijinsky</a>, Polish dancer and choreographer (b. 1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marios_Makrionitis" title="Marios Makrionitis">Marios Makrionitis</a>, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Athens (b. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Carrodus" title="Joseph Carrodus">Joseph Carrodus</a>, Australian public servant (b. 1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Belmonte" title="Juan Belmonte">Juan Belmonte</a>, Spanish bullfighter (b. 1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lars_Hanson" title="Lars Hanson">Lars Hanson</a>, Swedish actor (b. 1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zinaida_Aksentyeva" title="Zinaida Aksentyeva">Zinaida Aksentyeva</a>, Ukrainian astronomer (b. 1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a>, Spanish painter and sculptor (b. 1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Charles_McGuigan" class="mw-redirect" title="James Charles McGuigan">James Charles McGuigan</a>, Canadian cardinal (b. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Breece_D%27J_Pancake" title="Breece D'J Pancake">Breece D'J Pancake</a>, American short story writer (b. 1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Omar_Bradley" title="Omar Bradley">Omar Bradley</a>, American general (b. 1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Kosugi" title="Isamu Kosugi">Isamu Kosugi</a>, Japanese actor and director (b. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Kapitsa" title="Pyotr Kapitsa">Pyotr Kapitsa</a>, Russian physicist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Frederick_Coots" title="John Frederick Coots">John Frederick Coots</a>, American pianist and composer (b. 1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ryan_White" title="Ryan White">Ryan White</a>, American activist, inspired the <a href="/wiki/Ryan_White_Care_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryan White Care Act">Ryan White Care Act</a> (b. 1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dead_(musician)" title="Dead (musician)">Per Ohlin</a>, Swedish musician (b. 1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bovet" title="Daniel Bovet">Daniel Bovet</a>, Swiss-Italian pharmacologist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marian_Anderson" title="Marian Anderson">Marian Anderson</a>, American operatic singer (b. 1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rozet" title="François Rozet">François Rozet</a>, French-Canadian actor (b. 1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ben_Johnson_(actor)" title="Ben Johnson (actor)">Ben Johnson</a>, American actor and stuntman (b. 1918)</li> <li>1996 – <a href="/wiki/Le%C3%B3n_Klimovsky" title="León Klimovsky">León Klimovsky</a>, Argentinian-Spanish actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1906)</li> <li>1996 – <a href="/wiki/Mick_Young" title="Mick Young">Mick Young</a>, Australian politician (b. 1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Laura_Nyro" title="Laura Nyro">Laura Nyro</a>, American singer-songwriter and pianist (b. 1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_%C5%A0%C5%A5astn%C3%BD" title="František Šťastný">František Šťastný</a>, Czech motorcycle racer (b. 1927)</li> <li>2000 – <a href="/wiki/Claire_Trevor" title="Claire Trevor">Claire Trevor</a>, American actress (b. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_F%C3%A9lix" title="María Félix">María Félix</a>, Mexican actress (b. 1914)</li> <li>2002 – <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Quaytman" title="Harvey Quaytman">Harvey Quaytman</a>, American painter (b. 1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Werner_Schumacher" title="Werner Schumacher">Werner Schumacher</a>, German actor (b. 1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Onna_White" title="Onna White">Onna White</a>, Canadian choreographer and dancer (b. 1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Reve" title="Gerard Reve">Gerard Reve</a>, Dutch author and poet (b. 1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sol_LeWitt" title="Sol LeWitt">Sol LeWitt</a>, American painter and sculptor (b. 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kazuo_Shiraga" title="Kazuo Shiraga">Kazuo Shiraga</a>, Japanese painter (b. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Mille" title="Richard de Mille">Richard de Mille</a>, American Scientologist, author, investigative journalist, and psychologist (b. 1922)</li> <li>2009 – <a href="/wiki/Piotr_Morawski" title="Piotr Morawski">Piotr Morawski</a>, Polish mountaineer (b. 1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antony_Flew" title="Antony Flew">Antony Flew</a>, English philosopher and academic (b. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2010 – <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_McLaren" title="Malcolm McLaren">Malcolm McLaren</a>, English singer-songwriter (b. 1946)</li> <li>2010 – <a href="/wiki/Teddy_Scholten" title="Teddy Scholten">Teddy Scholten</a>, Dutch singer (b. 1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hedda_Sterne" title="Hedda Sterne">Hedda Sterne</a>, Romanian-American painter and photographer (b. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Blair_Kiel" title="Blair Kiel">Blair Kiel</a>, American football player and coach (b. 1961)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Tramiel" title="Jack Tramiel">Jack Tramiel</a>, Polish-American businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Commodore_International" title="Commodore International">Commodore International</a> (b. 1928)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Janusz_K._Zawodny" title="Janusz K. Zawodny">Janusz K. Zawodny</a>, Polish-American soldier, historian, and political scientist (b. 1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Beketov" title="Mikhail Beketov">Mikhail Beketov</a>, Russian journalist (b. 1958)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Annette_Funicello" title="Annette Funicello">Annette Funicello</a>, American actress and singer (b. 1942)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Sara_Montiel" title="Sara Montiel">Sara Montiel</a>, Spanish-Mexican actress and singer (b. 1928)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Sampedro" title="José Luis Sampedro">José Luis Sampedro</a>, Spanish economist and author (b. 1917)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a>, English politician, first female <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> (b. 1925)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_III_Delly" title="Emmanuel III Delly">Emmanuel III Delly</a>, Iraqi patriarch (b. 1927)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Karlheinz_Deschner" title="Karlheinz Deschner">Karlheinz Deschner</a>, German author and activist (b. 1924)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Mercep" title="Ivan Mercep">Ivan Mercep</a>, New Zealand architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_New_Zealand_Te_Papa_Tongarewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa">Te Papa Tongarewa Museum</a> (b. 1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jayakanthan" title="Jayakanthan">Jayakanthan</a>, Indian journalist and author (b. 1934)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Rayson_Huang" title="Rayson Huang">Rayson Huang</a>, Hong Kong chemist and academic (b. 1920)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Lashchenko" title="Sergei Lashchenko">Sergei Lashchenko</a>, Ukrainian kick-boxer (b. 1987)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/David_Laventhol" title="David Laventhol">David Laventhol</a>, American journalist and publisher (b. 1933)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Turcotte" title="Jean-Claude Turcotte">Jean-Claude Turcotte</a>, Canadian cardinal (b. 1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – <a href="/wiki/Josine_Ianco-Starrels" title="Josine Ianco-Starrels">Josine Ianco-Starrels</a>, Romanian-born American art curator (b. 1926)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rick_May" title="Rick May">Rick May</a>, American-Canadian voice actor (b. 1940)<sup id="cite_ref-Rekindle_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rekindle-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2020 – <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Momin_Imambari" title="Abdul Momin Imambari">Abdul Momin Imambari</a>, Bangladeshi Islamic scholar (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mimi_Reinhardt" title="Mimi Reinhardt">Mimi Reinhardt</a>, Jewish Austrian secretary (b. 1915)<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> – <a href="/wiki/Keith_Barnes" title="Keith Barnes">Keith Barnes</a>, Welsh-Australian rugby league player and coach (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2024 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a>, British physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1929)<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2024 – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Puckett" title="Ralph Puckett">Ralph Puckett</a>, American Army officer, <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient (b. 1926)<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddha%27s_Birthday" title="Buddha's Birthday">Buddha's Birthday</a>, also known as <i>Hana Matsuri</i>, "Flower Festival" (<a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>)</li> <li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Feast_day" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast day">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ayres" title="Anne Ayres">Anne Ayres</a> (<a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(USA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Episcopal Church (USA)">Episcopal Church (USA)</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantina" title="Constantina">Constantina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Billiart" title="Julie Billiart">Julie Billiart</a> of Namur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Perpetuus" title="Saint Perpetuus">Perpetuus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_of_Pontoise" title="Walter of Pontoise">Walter of Pontoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Augustus_Muhlenberg" title="William Augustus Muhlenberg">William Augustus Muhlenberg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(USA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Episcopal Church (USA)">Episcopal Church (USA)</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="April 8 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">April 8 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Earliest day on which <a href="/wiki/Fast_and_Prayer_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast and Prayer Day">Fast and Prayer Day</a> can fall, while April 14 is the latest; celebrated on the second Friday in April (<a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Romani_Day" title="International Romani Day">International Romani Day</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAndo2012" class="citation book cs1">Ando, Clifford (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2fTcCQAAQBAJ"><i>Imperial Rome AD 193 to 284: The Critical Century</i></a>. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 62–63. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780748620500" title="Special:BookSources/9780748620500"><bdi>9780748620500</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Imperial+Rome+AD+193+to+284%3A+The+Critical+Century&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pages=62-63&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780748620500&rft.aulast=Ando&rft.aufirst=Clifford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2fTcCQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPopović1999" class="citation book cs1">Popović, Alexander (1999). <i>The Revolt of African Slaves in Iraq in the 3rd/9th Century</i>. Princeton, N.J.: Markus Wiener Publishers. p. 74. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781558761629" title="Special:BookSources/9781558761629"><bdi>9781558761629</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Revolt+of+African+Slaves+in+Iraq+in+the+3rd%2F9th+Century&rft.place=Princeton%2C+N.J.&rft.pages=74&rft.pub=Markus+Wiener+Publishers&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=9781558761629&rft.aulast=Popovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorwich2011" class="citation book cs1">Norwich, John Julius (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OHfuVL-sDBQC"><i>Absolute Monarchs: A History of the Papacy</i></a>. New York: Random House. pp. 135–136. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781400067152" title="Special:BookSources/9781400067152"><bdi>9781400067152</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Absolute+Monarchs%3A+A+History+of+the+Papacy&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=135-136&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9781400067152&rft.aulast=Norwich&rft.aufirst=John+Julius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOHfuVL-sDBQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaquesShowalter2007" class="citation book cs1">Jaques, Tony; Showalter, Dennis E. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Dh6jydKXikoC"><i>Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A Guide to 8,500 Battles From Antiquity Through the Twenty-First Century</i></a>. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. p. 502. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780313335365" title="Special:BookSources/9780313335365"><bdi>9780313335365</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Battles+and+Sieges%3A+A+Guide+to+8%2C500+Battles+From+Antiquity+Through+the+Twenty-First+Century&rft.place=Westport%2C+Conn.&rft.pages=502&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9780313335365&rft.aulast=Jaques&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft.au=Showalter%2C+Dennis+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDh6jydKXikoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTucker2010" class="citation book cs1">Tucker, Spencer C. (2010). "Overview of 1200-1400: Chronology". In Tucker, Spencer C. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h5_tSnygvbIC"><i>A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. Vol.1: ca. 3000 BCE—1499 CE</i></a>. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC=CLIO. p. 282. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781851096671" title="Special:BookSources/9781851096671"><bdi>9781851096671</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Overview+of+1200-1400%3A+Chronology&rft.btitle=A+Global+Chronology+of+Conflict%3A+From+the+Ancient+World+to+the+Modern+Middle+East.+Vol.1%3A+ca.+3000+BCE%E2%80%941499+CE&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif.&rft.pages=282&rft.pub=ABC%3DCLIO&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9781851096671&rft.aulast=Tucker&rft.aufirst=Spencer+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh5_tSnygvbIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaumer2017" class="citation book cs1">Baumer, Christopher (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LhiWDwAAQBAJ"><i>The History of Central Asia. Volume 3: The Age of Islam and the Mongols</i></a>. London: I.B. Tauris & Co. p. 219. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781784534905" title="Special:BookSources/9781784534905"><bdi>9781784534905</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Central+Asia.+Volume+3%3A+The+Age+of+Islam+and+the+Mongols&rft.place=London&rft.pages=219&rft.pub=I.B.+Tauris+%26+Co&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781784534905&rft.aulast=Baumer&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLhiWDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ouka.fi/oulu/english/some-history">Some History</a> – City of Oulu</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSarna1995" class="citation book cs1">Sarna, Jonathan D. (1995). "The Evolution of the American Synagogue". In Seltzer, Robert M.; Cohen, Norman J. (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zjiUuHnkeOIC"><i>The Americanization of the Jews</i></a>. New York: New York University Press. p. 217. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780814788806" title="Special:BookSources/9780814788806"><bdi>9780814788806</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Evolution+of+the+American+Synagogue&rft.btitle=The+Americanization+of+the+Jews&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=217&rft.pub=New+York+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9780814788806&rft.aulast=Sarna&rft.aufirst=Jonathan+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzjiUuHnkeOIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/news/3-5486170">"Bicentennial of Helsinki as Finnish capital"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yle_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Yle News">Yle News</a></i>. April 8, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle+News&rft.atitle=Bicentennial+of+Helsinki+as+Finnish+capital&rft.date=2012-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fnews%2F3-5486170&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/domestic/1978-lobbying-for-helsinki-200-years-ago-2.html">"Lobbying for Helsinki 200 years ago"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Times" title="Helsinki Times">Helsinki Times</a></i>. April 19, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Helsinki+Times&rft.atitle=Lobbying+for+Helsinki+200+years+ago&rft.date=2012-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.helsinkitimes.fi%2Ffinland%2Ffinland-news%2Fdomestic%2F1978-lobbying-for-helsinki-200-years-ago-2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Venus-de-Milo">"Venus de Milo | sculpture"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Venus+de+Milo+%7C+sculpture&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2FVenus-de-Milo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGuire2001" class="citation book cs1">McGuire, Randy R. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hiKdvZsiTpwC"><i>St. Louis Arsenal: Armory of the West</i></a>. Chicago: Arcadia Publishing. p. 36. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780738507804" title="Special:BookSources/9780738507804"><bdi>9780738507804</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=St.+Louis+Arsenal%3A+Armory+of+the+West&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pages=36&rft.pub=Arcadia+Publishing&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9780738507804&rft.aulast=McGuire&rft.aufirst=Randy+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhiKdvZsiTpwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWawro1996" class="citation book cs1">Wawro, Geoffrey (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AimQzlVVlQoC"><i>The Austro-Prussian War: Austria's War With Prussia and Italy in 1866</i></a>. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 43, fn. 18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521560597" title="Special:BookSources/9780521560597"><bdi>9780521560597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Austro-Prussian+War%3A+Austria%27s+War+With+Prussia+and+Italy+in+1866&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&rft.pages=43%2C+fn.+18&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9780521560597&rft.aulast=Wawro&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAimQzlVVlQoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAltholz2000" class="citation book cs1">Altholz, Josef L. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=d1brBgAAQBAJ"><i>Selected Documents in Irish History</i></a>. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. p. 101. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780765605412" title="Special:BookSources/9780765605412"><bdi>9780765605412</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Selected+Documents+in+Irish+History&rft.place=Armonk%2C+N.Y.&rft.pages=101&rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9780765605412&rft.aulast=Altholz&rft.aufirst=Josef+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dd1brBgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPutney1908" class="citation book cs1">Putney, Albert H. (1908). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zeMrAAAAIAAJ"><i>United States Constitutional History and Law</i></a>. Chicago: Illinois Book Exchange. p. 234. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780722273838" title="Special:BookSources/9780722273838"><bdi>9780722273838</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1304138030">1304138030</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=United+States+Constitutional+History+and+Law&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pages=234&rft.pub=Illinois+Book+Exchange&rft.date=1908&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1304138030&rft.isbn=9780722273838&rft.aulast=Putney&rft.aufirst=Albert+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzeMrAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/timeline/worldwars_timeline_noflash.shtml">"BBC - History : British History Timeline"</a>. <i>www.bbc.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.co.uk&rft.atitle=BBC+-+History+%3A+British+History+Timeline&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fbritish%2Ftimeline%2Fworldwars_timeline_noflash.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tsedenbal.mn/hiisen-ajil/%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%85-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0/">"Миний мэдэх Бал дарга – Юмжаагийн Цэдэнбал"</a>. <i>tsedenbal.mn</i> (in Mongolian). 2020-11-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tsedenbal.mn&rft.atitle=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%85+%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0+%E2%80%93+%D0%AE%D0%BC%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD+%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB&rft.date=2020-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftsedenbal.mn%2Fhiisen-ajil%2F%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9-%25D0%25BC%25D1%258D%25D0%25B4%25D1%258D%25D1%2585-%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB-%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/ATL/ATL197404080.shtml">"Atlanta Braves 7, Los Angeles Dodgers 4"</a>. Baseball-Reference.com. April 8, 1974.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atlanta+Braves+7%2C+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+4&rft.pub=Baseball-Reference.com&rft.date=1974-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FATL%2FATL197404080.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-STS-56_Mission_Summary-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-STS-56_Mission_Summary_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyba" class="citation web cs1">Ryba, Jeanne. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-56.html">"STS-56"</a>. NASA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-56&rft.pub=NASA&rft.aulast=Ryba&rft.aufirst=Jeanne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Farchives%2Fsts-56.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nss.org/resources/library/shuttlevideos/shuttle109.htm">"STS-110 Video Highlights"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Space_Society" title="National Space Society">National Space Society</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-110+Video+Highlights&rft.pub=National+Space+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nss.org%2Fresources%2Flibrary%2Fshuttlevideos%2Fshuttle109.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/HSE2005/PSE2005.html">"Partial Solar Eclipse: April 8, 2005"</a>. <i>eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=Partial+Solar+Eclipse%3A+April+8%2C+2005&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov%2FSEmono%2FHSE2005%2FPSE2005.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://millercenter.org/president/barack-obama/key-events">"Barack Obama - Key Events | Miller Center"</a>. <i>millercenter.org</i>. 2016-10-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=millercenter.org&rft.atitle=Barack+Obama+-+Key+Events+%7C+Miller+Center&rft.date=2016-10-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmillercenter.org%2Fpresident%2Fbarack-obama%2Fkey-events&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSecurity2013" class="citation web cs1">Security, Microsoft (2013-08-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2013/08/15/the-risk-of-running-windows-xp-after-support-ends-april-2014/">"The Risk of Running Windows XP After Support Ends April 2014"</a>. <i>Microsoft Security Blog</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-12-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Microsoft+Security+Blog&rft.atitle=The+Risk+of+Running+Windows+XP+After+Support+Ends+April+2014&rft.date=2013-08-15&rft.aulast=Security&rft.aufirst=Microsoft&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.microsoft.com%2Fen-us%2Fsecurity%2Fblog%2F2013%2F08%2F15%2Fthe-risk-of-running-windows-xp-after-support-ends-april-2014%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/apr/08/bernie-sanders-ends-2020-presidential-race">"Bernie Sanders, who reshaped US politics, ends 2020 presidential run"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. 2020-04-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Bernie+Sanders%2C+who+reshaped+US+politics%2C+ends+2020+presidential+run&rft.date=2020-04-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fus-news%2F2020%2Fapr%2F08%2Fbernie-sanders-ends-2020-presidential-race&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJamie_Carter2019" class="citation web cs1">Jamie Carter (April 8, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/jamiecartereurope/2019/04/08/countdown-begins-to-great-north-american-eclipse-the-longest-darkest-and-best-for-21-years/">"Countdown Begins To 'Great North American Eclipse', The Longest, Darkest and Best For 21 Years"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Countdown+Begins+To+%27Great+North+American+Eclipse%27%2C+The+Longest%2C+Darkest+and+Best+For+21+Years&rft.date=2019-04-08&rft.au=Jamie+Carter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fjamiecartereurope%2F2019%2F04%2F08%2Fcountdown-begins-to-great-north-american-eclipse-the-longest-darkest-and-best-for-21-years%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Harbutt_Dawson1882" class="citation book cs1">William Harbutt Dawson (1882). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofskipton00indaws"><i>History of Skipton: (W. R. Yorks.)</i></a>. Simpkin, Marshall. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofskipton00indaws/page/32">32</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Skipton%3A+%28W.+R.+Yorks.%29&rft.pages=32&rft.pub=Simpkin%2C+Marshall&rft.date=1882&rft.au=William+Harbutt+Dawson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofskipton00indaws&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Morehen2000" class="citation book cs1">John Morehen (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OvIB6vnMpJQC&pg=PP9"><i>Ricercari d'intavolatura d'organo: 1567</i></a>. A-R Editions, Inc. p. 9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89579-476-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89579-476-5"><bdi>978-0-89579-476-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ricercari+d%27intavolatura+d%27organo%3A+1567&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=A-R+Editions%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-89579-476-5&rft.au=John+Morehen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOvIB6vnMpJQC%26pg%3DPP9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rC9lAAAAMAAJ"><i>The San Juan review</i></a>. 1965. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+San+Juan+review&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1965&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrC9lAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor1974" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Lloyd C. (1974). <i>Margaret Ayer Barnes</i>. Boston: Twayne Publishing. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-80570-037-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-80570-037-4"><bdi>978-0-80570-037-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Margaret+Ayer+Barnes&rft.place=Boston&rft.pages=17&rft.pub=Twayne+Publishing&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=978-0-80570-037-4&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Lloyd+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagill1995" class="citation book cs1">Magill, Frank Northen (1995). <i>Great Lives from History</i>. Pasadena: Salem Press. p. 1447. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89356-896-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89356-896-2"><bdi>978-0-89356-896-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+Lives+from+History&rft.place=Pasadena&rft.pages=1447&rft.pub=Salem+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-89356-896-2&rft.aulast=Magill&rft.aufirst=Frank+Northen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadi" class="citation book cs1">Radi, Heather. "Byles, Marie Beuzeville (1900–1979)". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/byles-marie-beuzeville-9652"><i>Marie Byles</i></a>. Canberra: Australian Dictionary of Biography.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Byles%2C+Marie+Beuzeville+%281900%E2%80%931979%29&rft.btitle=Marie+Byles&rft.place=Canberra&rft.pub=Australian+Dictionary+of+Biography&rft.aulast=Radi&rft.aufirst=Heather&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadb.anu.edu.au%2Fbiography%2Fbyles-marie-beuzeville-9652&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Murphy2006" class="citation book cs1">Robert Murphy (11 September 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UOdkAAAAMAAJ"><i>Directors in British and Irish Cinema: A Reference Companion</i></a>. British Film Institute. p. 214. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84457-126-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84457-126-0"><bdi>978-1-84457-126-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Directors+in+British+and+Irish+Cinema%3A+A+Reference+Companion&rft.pages=214&rft.pub=British+Film+Institute&rft.date=2006-09-11&rft.isbn=978-1-84457-126-0&rft.au=Robert+Murphy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUOdkAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRonald_Bergan2018" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Bergan" title="Ronald Bergan">Ronald Bergan</a> (14 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/14/john-gavin-obituary">"John Gavin obituary"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=John+Gavin+obituary&rft.date=2018-04-14&rft.au=Ronald+Bergan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2018%2Ffeb%2F14%2Fjohn-gavin-obituary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/12293">"Jack Le Goff"</a>. <i>olympedia.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=olympedia.org&rft.atitle=Jack+Le+Goff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F12293&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.footballdatabase.eu/en/player/details/45261-tony-barton">"Tony Barton"</a>. <i>footballdatabase.eu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=footballdatabase.eu&rft.atitle=Tony+Barton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.footballdatabase.eu%2Fen%2Fplayer%2Fdetails%2F45261-tony-barton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lifo.gr/san-simera/1989-pethainei-sto-londino-o-manolis-aggelopoylos-0">"Σαν Σήμερα / To 1989 πεθαίνει στο Λονδίνο ο Μανώλης Αγγελόπουλος"</a>. <i>LIFO</i> (in Greek). 2 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 27,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LIFO&rft.atitle=%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BD+%CE%A3%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1+%2F+To+1989+%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9+%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF+%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF+%CE%BF+%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82&rft.date=2015-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lifo.gr%2Fsan-simera%2F1989-pethainei-sto-londino-o-manolis-aggelopoylos-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHannan2008" class="citation book cs1">Hannan, Caryn (2008-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V08bjkJeXkAC&pg=PA368"><i>Wisconsin Biographical Dictionary</i></a>. North American Book Dist LLC, Dec 1, 2008. p. 368. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781878592637" title="Special:BookSources/9781878592637"><bdi>9781878592637</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wisconsin+Biographical+Dictionary&rft.pages=368&rft.pub=North+American+Book+Dist+LLC%2C+Dec+1%2C+2008&rft.date=2008-01-01&rft.isbn=9781878592637&rft.aulast=Hannan&rft.aufirst=Caryn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV08bjkJeXkAC%26pg%3DPA368&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGenzlinger2021" class="citation news cs1">Genzlinger, Neil (September 8, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/08/arts/music/phil-schaap-dead.html">"Phil Schaap, Grammy-Winning Jazz D.J. and Historian, Dies at 70"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 9,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Phil+Schaap%2C+Grammy-Winning+Jazz+D.J.+and+Historian%2C+Dies+at+70&rft.date=2021-09-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Genzlinger&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F09%2F08%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Fphil-schaap-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPage2021" class="citation news cs1">Page, Tim (8 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/phil-schaap-dead/2021/09/08/a5267226-10a2-11ec-bc8a-8d9a5b534194_story.html">"Phil Schaap, jazz scholar, historian and broadcaster, dies at 70"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Phil+Schaap%2C+jazz+scholar%2C+historian+and+broadcaster%2C+dies+at+70&rft.date=2021-09-08&rft.aulast=Page&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fobituaries%2Fphil-schaap-dead%2F2021%2F09%2F08%2Fa5267226-10a2-11ec-bc8a-8d9a5b534194_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=J000293">Biography</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Maryland Biographical Dictionary</i>. Native Amer Books. 1999. p. 317. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780403098231" title="Special:BookSources/9780403098231"><bdi>9780403098231</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Maryland+Biographical+Dictionary&rft.pages=317&rft.pub=Native+Amer+Books&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=9780403098231&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=w000793">Biography</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFeser2021" class="citation web cs1">Feser, Molly (9 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/breaking-bad-deleted-scene-dean-norris-schrader-video/">"Dean Norris Shares Funny Breaking Bad Deleted Scene to Celebrate Birthday"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dean+Norris+Shares+Funny+Breaking+Bad+Deleted+Scene+to+Celebrate+Birthday&rft.pub=Screen+Rant&rft.date=2021-04-09&rft.aulast=Feser&rft.aufirst=Molly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fbreaking-bad-deleted-scene-dean-norris-schrader-video%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cemetery.tspb.texas.gov/pub/user_form.asp?pers_id=11780">"Christopher Scott Kyle"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Cemetery" title="Texas State Cemetery">Texas State Cemetery</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Christopher+Scott+Kyle&rft.pub=Texas+State+Cemetery&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcemetery.tspb.texas.gov%2Fpub%2Fuser_form.asp%3Fpers_id%3D11780&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://music.apple.com/gb/artist/nayden-todorov/29752379">"Nayden Todorov"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nayden+Todorov&rft.pub=Apple&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusic.apple.com%2Fgb%2Fartist%2Fnayden-todorov%2F29752379&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoardman2016" class="citation web cs1">Boardman, Madeline (8 April 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/gallery/taylor-kitsch-photos/">"35 Photos of Taylor Kitsch for His 35th Birthday"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=35+Photos+of+Taylor+Kitsch+for+His+35th+Birthday&rft.pub=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.date=2016-04-08&rft.aulast=Boardman&rft.aufirst=Madeline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Fgallery%2Ftaylor-kitsch-photos%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/carlos-santana-467793">"Carlos Santana"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carlos+Santana&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fcarlos-santana-467793&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://au.soccerway.com/players/elton-john/77071/">"Trinidad and Tobago - e. John - Profile with news, career statistics and history - Soccerway"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trinidad+and+Tobago+-+e.+John+-+Profile+with+news%2C+career+statistics+and+history+-+Soccerway&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fau.soccerway.com%2Fplayers%2Felton-john%2F77071%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://the-talks.com/interview/matty-healy/">"Matty Healy"</a>. The Talks. 14 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230414174207/https://the-talks.com/interview/matty-healy/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Matty+Healy&rft.pub=The+Talks&rft.date=2022-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthe-talks.com%2Finterview%2Fmatty-healy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMark_Russell2014" class="citation book cs1">Mark Russell (April 29, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=etDZAwAAQBAJ"><i>K-Pop Now!: The Korean Music Revolution</i></a>. Tuttle Publishing. p. 67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4629-1411-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4629-1411-1"><bdi>978-1-4629-1411-1</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160527064350/https://books.google.com/books?id=etDZAwAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on May 27, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=K-Pop+Now%21%3A+The+Korean+Music+Revolution&rft.pages=67&rft.pub=Tuttle+Publishing&rft.date=2014-04-29&rft.isbn=978-1-4629-1411-1&rft.au=Mark+Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DetDZAwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-42393242">"Shinee singer Jonghyun: K-pop boy band superstar dies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. December 18, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171218131950/http://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-42393242">Archived</a> from the original on December 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Shinee+singer+Jonghyun%3A+K-pop+boy+band+superstar+dies&rft.date=2017-12-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-42393242&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/jeff-mcneil-643446">"Jeff McNeil"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jeff+McNeil&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fjeff-mcneil-643446&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSidemen2016" class="citation book cs1">Sidemen, The (2016-10-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IiVeDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA27"><i>Sidemen: The Book: The subject of the hit new Netflix documentary</i></a>. Hodder & Stoughton. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4736-4819-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4736-4819-7"><bdi>978-1-4736-4819-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sidemen%3A+The+Book%3A+The+subject+of+the+hit+new+Netflix+documentary&rft.pub=Hodder+%26+Stoughton&rft.date=2016-10-18&rft.isbn=978-1-4736-4819-7&rft.aulast=Sidemen&rft.aufirst=The&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIiVeDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160807145914/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/anna-korakaki">"KORAKAKI Anna - Olympic Shooting | Greece"</a>. <i>www.rio2016.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/anna-korakaki">the original</a> on 7 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rio2016.com&rft.atitle=KORAKAKI+Anna+-+Olympic+Shooting+%26%23124%3B+Greece&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rio2016.com%2Fen%2Fathlete%2Fanna-korakaki&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaek2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Baek, Ji-eun (October 31, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.g-enews.com/ko-kr/news/article/news_all/20171031112206691900c551d053_1/article.html"><bdi lang="ko">[화요일 예능] JYP '스트레이 키즈' 3회, 첫 탈락자 누구? 방찬·김우진·이민호·서창빈·황현진·한지성·필릭스·김승민·양정인</bdi></a>. <i>Global Economic</i> (in Korean)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Global+Economic&rft.atitle=%5B%ED%99%94%EC%9A%94%EC%9D%BC+%EC%98%88%EB%8A%A5%5D+JYP+%27%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4+%ED%82%A4%EC%A6%88%27+3%ED%9A%8C%2C+%EC%B2%AB+%ED%83%88%EB%9D%BD%EC%9E%90+%EB%88%84%EA%B5%AC%3F+%EB%B0%A9%EC%B0%AC%C2%B7%EA%B9%80%EC%9A%B0%EC%A7%84%C2%B7%EC%9D%B4%EB%AF%BC%ED%98%B8%C2%B7%EC%84%9C%EC%B0%BD%EB%B9%88%C2%B7%ED%99%A9%ED%98%84%EC%A7%84%C2%B7%ED%95%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%84%B1%C2%B7%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AD%EC%8A%A4%C2%B7%EA%B9%80%EC%8A%B9%EB%AF%BC%C2%B7%EC%96%91%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%B8&rft.date=2017-10-31&rft.aulast=Baek&rft.aufirst=Ji-eun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.g-enews.com%2Fko-kr%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fnews_all%2F20171031112206691900c551d053_1%2Farticle.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColvin2019" class="citation web cs1">Colvin, Caroline (2019-11-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elitedaily.com/p/heres-the-breakup-song-you-need-to-hear-based-on-your-zodiac-sign-19348813">"Here's The Breakup Anthem You Should Jam Out To, Based On Your Zodiac Sign"</a>. <i>Elite Daily</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230406172618/https://www.elitedaily.com/p/heres-the-breakup-song-you-need-to-hear-based-on-your-zodiac-sign-19348813">Archived</a> from the original on Apr 6, 2023. <q>SAYGRACE, who was born April 8, 1997, is a quintessential Aries: blunt, bold, and unafraid to give her opinion.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elite+Daily&rft.atitle=Here%27s+The+Breakup+Anthem+You+Should+Jam+Out+To%2C+Based+On+Your+Zodiac+Sign&rft.date=2019-11-19&rft.aulast=Colvin&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elitedaily.com%2Fp%2Fheres-the-breakup-song-you-need-to-hear-based-on-your-zodiac-sign-19348813&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3915189/roquan-smith">"Roquan Smith"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roquan+Smith&rft.pub=ESPN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F3915189%2Froquan-smith&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larazon.es/internacional/america/lavinia-valbonesi-influencer-25-anos-que-convertido-primera-dama-ecuador_20231016652d6990b98ca1000164c695.html">"Lavinia Valbonesi, la influencer de 25 años que se ha convertido en primera dama de Ecuador"</a> (in Spanish). La Razon. 16 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lavinia+Valbonesi%2C+la+influencer+de+25+a%C3%B1os+que+se+ha+convertido+en+primera+dama+de+Ecuador&rft.pub=La+Razon&rft.date=2023-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.larazon.es%2Finternacional%2Famerica%2Flavinia-valbonesi-influencer-25-anos-que-convertido-primera-dama-ecuador_20231016652d6990b98ca1000164c695.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4241389/ceedee-lamb">"CeeDee Lamb"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CeeDee+Lamb&rft.pub=ESPN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F4241389%2Fceedee-lamb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/flyers/player/jamie-drysdale-8482142">"Jamie Drysdale Stats and News"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240416212500/https://www.nhl.com/flyers/player/jamie-drysdale-8482142">Archived</a> from the original on April 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jamie+Drysdale+Stats+and+News&rft.pub=National+Hockey+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Fflyers%2Fplayer%2Fjamie-drysdale-8482142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympic.sk/sportovec/viktoria-forster">"Viktória Forster"</a>. <i>Slovenský olympijský tím</i> (in Slovak). 8 April 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Slovensk%C3%BD+olympijsk%C3%BD+t%C3%ADm&rft.atitle=Vikt%C3%B3ria+Forster&rft.date=2002-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympic.sk%2Fsportovec%2Fviktoria-forster&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2020/04/08/UPI-Almanac-for-Wednesday-April-8-2020/4061586217038/">"UPI Almanac for Wednesday, April 8, 2020"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_Press_International" title="United Press International">United Press International</a></i>. April 8, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200829181519/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2020/04/08/UPI-Almanac-for-Wednesday-April-8-2020/4061586217038/">Archived</a> from the original on August 29, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2024</span>. <q>…actor Skai Jackson in 2002 (age 18)</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=United+Press+International&rft.atitle=UPI+Almanac+for+Wednesday%2C+April+8%2C+2020&rft.date=2020-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FTop_News%2F2020%2F04%2F08%2FUPI-Almanac-for-Wednesday-April-8-2020%2F4061586217038%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Caracalla">"Caracalla | Roman emperor"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Caracalla+%7C+Roman+emperor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FCaracalla&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Gróf Széchenyi István írói és hírlapi vitája Kossuth Lajossal</i> [Count Stephen Széchenyi's Literary and Publicistic Debate with Louis Kossuth], ed. Gyula Viszota, 2 vols. (Budapest: Magyar Történelmi Társulat, 1927–1930).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlmeida2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Almeida, Maria Antónia Pires de (2014). "Combatendo epidemias: Bernardino António Gomes, Sousa Martins, Ricardo Jorge, Câmara Pestana, Almeida Garrett, Fernando da Silva Correia". In Rollo, Maria Fernanda; Nunes, Maria de Fátima; Esperança Pina, Madalena; Queiroz, Maria Inês (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.handle.net/10071/12242"><i>Espaços e Actores da Ciência em Portugal (XVIII-XX)</i></a> (in Portuguese). Lisboa: Caleidoscópio. pp. 309–326. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10071%2F12242">10071/12242</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789896582746" title="Special:BookSources/9789896582746"><bdi>9789896582746</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Combatendo+epidemias%3A+Bernardino+Ant%C3%B3nio+Gomes%2C+Sousa+Martins%2C+Ricardo+Jorge%2C+C%C3%A2mara+Pestana%2C+Almeida+Garrett%2C+Fernando+da+Silva+Correia&rft.btitle=Espa%C3%A7os+e+Actores+da+Ci%C3%AAncia+em+Portugal+%28XVIII-XX%29&rft.place=Lisboa&rft.pages=309-326&rft.pub=Caleidosc%C3%B3pio&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10071%2F12242&rft.isbn=9789896582746&rft.aulast=Almeida&rft.aufirst=Maria+Ant%C3%B3nia+Pires+de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdl.handle.net%2F10071%2F12242&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/books-obituaries/7586929/Professor-Antony-Flew.html">"Professor Antony Flew"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i> (Obituary). 13 April 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Professor+Antony+Flew&rft.date=2010-04-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2Fculture-obituaries%2Fbooks-obituaries%2F7586929%2FProfessor-Antony-Flew.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Margaret-Thatcher">"Margaret Thatcher | Biography & Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Margaret+Thatcher+%7C+Biography+%26+Facts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FMargaret-Thatcher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuchnic,_Suzanne2019" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Muchnic" title="Suzanne Muchnic">Muchnic, Suzanne</a> (April 19, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-josine-iranco-starrels-los-angeles-curator-20190419-story.html">"Josine Ianco-Starrels, curator who helped shape L.A. art scene, dies at 92"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Josine+Ianco-Starrels%2C+curator+who+helped+shape+L.A.+art+scene%2C+dies+at+92&rft.date=2019-04-19&rft.au=Muchnic%2C+Suzanne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Flocal%2Fobituaries%2Fla-me-josine-iranco-starrels-los-angeles-curator-20190419-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rekindle-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rekindle_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.classesandworkshops.com/in-memory-of-rick-may/">"Rick May – In Memoriam"</a>. Rekindle School. April 8, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200414112558/https://www.classesandworkshops.com/in-memory-of-rick-may/">Archived</a> from the original on April 14, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rick+May+%E2%80%93+In+Memoriam&rft.date=2020-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.classesandworkshops.com%2Fin-memory-of-rick-may%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bhorerkagoj.com/2020/04/08/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%96-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2/">"জমিয়তের আমীর শায়খ আব্দুল মুমিন মারা গেছেন"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bhorer_Kagoj" title="Bhorer Kagoj">Bhorer Kagoj</a></i> (in Bengali). 8 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bhorer+Kagoj&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%96+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2020-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bhorerkagoj.com%2F2020%2F04%2F08%2F%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A7%259F%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%2586%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A7%259F%25E0%25A6%2596-%25E0%25A6%2586%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/apr/27/mimi-reinhard-obituary">"Mimi Reinhard obituary"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 2022-04-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Mimi+Reinhard+obituary&rft.date=2022-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Fapr%2F27%2Fmimi-reinhard-obituary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nswrl.com.au/news/2024/04/08/vale--keith-barnes/">"Vale--Keith Barnes"</a>. <i>NSW Rugby League</i>. 8 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NSW+Rugby+League&rft.atitle=Vale--Keith+Barnes&rft.date=2024-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nswrl.com.au%2Fnews%2F2024%2F04%2F08%2Fvale--keith-barnes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarrellSample2024" class="citation news cs1">Carrell, Severin; Sample, Ian (9 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2024/apr/09/peter-higgs-physicist-who-discovered-higgs-boson-dies-aged-94">"Peter Higgs, physicist who proposed Higgs boson, dies aged 94"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Peter+Higgs%2C+physicist+who+proposed+Higgs+boson%2C+dies+aged+94&rft.date=2024-04-09&rft.aulast=Carrell&rft.aufirst=Severin&rft.au=Sample%2C+Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fscience%2F2024%2Fapr%2F09%2Fpeter-higgs-physicist-who-discovered-higgs-boson-dies-aged-94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldstein2024" class="citation news cs1">Goldstein, Richard (April 8, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/08/us/col-ralph-puckett-jr-dead.html">"Col. Ralph Puckett Jr., Belated Medal of Honor Winner, Dies at 97"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Col.+Ralph+Puckett+Jr.%2C+Belated+Medal+of+Honor+Winner%2C+Dies+at+97&rft.date=2024-04-08&rft.aulast=Goldstein&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F04%2F08%2Fus%2Fcol-ralph-puckett-jr-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/April_8" class="extiw" title="commons:April 8"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">April 8</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/8">BBC: On This Day</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nytimes.com/learning.blogs.nytimes.com/on-this-day/april-8"><i>The New York Times</i>: On This Day</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onthisday.com/events/april/8">Historical Events on April 8</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="width:auto;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Months" title="Template:Months"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Months" title="Template talk:Months"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Months" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Months"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=April_8&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh]</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Related: <a href="/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates" title="List of non-standard dates">List of non-standard dates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=April_8&oldid=1255709968">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=April_8&oldid=1255709968</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Days_of_the_year" title="Category:Days of the year">Days of the year</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:April" title="Category:April">April</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Mongolian-language_sources_(mn)" title="Category:CS1 Mongolian-language sources (mn)">CS1 Mongolian-language sources (mn)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Source_attribution" title="Category:Source attribution">Source attribution</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Greek-language_sources_(el)" title="Category:CS1 Greek-language sources (el)">CS1 Greek-language sources (el)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_uses_Korean-language_script_(ko)" title="Category:CS1 uses Korean-language script (ko)">CS1 uses Korean-language script (ko)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Korean-language_sources_(ko)" title="Category:CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)">CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)">CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Slovak-language_sources_(sk)" title="Category:CS1 Slovak-language sources (sk)">CS1 Slovak-language sources (sk)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Portuguese-language_sources_(pt)" title="Category:CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)">CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Bengali-language_sources_(bn)" title="Category:CS1 Bengali-language sources (bn)">CS1 Bengali-language sources (bn)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_pending_changes_protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia pending changes protected pages">Wikipedia pending changes protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_indefinitely_move-protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages">Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons link from Wikidata">Commons link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 6 November 2024, at 07:30<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=April_8&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-x4q2f","wgBackendResponseTime":222,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.754","walltime":"1.222","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5564,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":168100,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":5162,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":20,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":13,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":251738,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 979.387 1 -total"," 54.90% 537.704 1 Template:Reflist"," 28.72% 281.260 23 Template:Cite_book"," 14.05% 137.605 1 Template:Day"," 12.72% 124.541 38 Template:Cite_web"," 9.12% 89.299 1 Template:Months"," 8.86% 86.736 1 Template:Navbox"," 8.44% 82.660 2 Template:Ordinal"," 5.82% 57.033 1 Template:Pp-pc1"," 5.53% 54.144 1 Template:Citation-attribution"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.406","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5399752,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-l66s2","timestamp":"20241123001253","ttl":85636,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"April 8","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/April_8","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2503","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2503","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-10-12T13:05:04Z","headline":"day of the year"}</script> </body> </html>