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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія зьмены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Месца, каб пра ўсё даведацца"><span>Дапамога</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be_x_old.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсьці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Болей парамэтраў" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя прылады" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя прылады</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Карыстацкае мэню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&uselang=be-tarask"><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD+%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81+%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD+%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81+%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсьці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для неаўтарызаваных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" aria-label="Даведайцеся пра рэдагаваньне болей"><span>даведацца болей</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сьпіс рэдагаваньняў, зробленых з гэтага IP-адрасу [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Унёсак</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Старонка гутарак пра рэдагаваньні, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адрасу [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Гутаркі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зьмест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зьмест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Жыцьцяпіс" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Жыцьцяпіс"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Жыцьцяпіс</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Жыцьцяпіс-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крыніцы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крыніцы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Крыніцы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крыніцы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вонкавыя_спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Вонкавыя спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зьмест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Схаваць/паказаць зьмест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Схаваць/паказаць зьмест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Мартын Льюіс Пэрл</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсьці да артыкула на іншай мове. Выбраць з: 68 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 моваў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84" title="مارتن بيرل — арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارتن بيرل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%84" title="مارتین لویز پرل — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مارتین لویز پرل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2" title="মার্টিন লুইস পার্ল — бэнгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মার্টিন লুইস পার্ল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бэнгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Марцін Льюіс Перл — беларуская" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марцін Льюіс Перл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Мартин Пърл — баўгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мартин Пърл" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="баўгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — каталёнская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — чэская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Perl" title="Martin Perl — эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Martin Perl" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — ангельская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — гішпанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="гішпанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — баскаўская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%84" title="مارتین لویز پرل — пэрсыдзкая" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارتین لویز پرل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="пэрсыдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — француская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — ірляндзкая" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Perl" title="Martin Perl — галіцыйская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Martin Perl" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галіцыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B8_%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2" title="માર્ટિન લેવીસ પર્લ — гуджарацкая" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="માર્ટિન લેવીસ પર્લ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%8B%B4_%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8E%84" title="마틴 루이스 펄 — карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마틴 루이스 펄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%BC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB%D5%BD_%D5%93%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%AC" title="Մարտին Լյուիս Փեռլ — армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարտին Լյուիս Փեռլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — ідзкая" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ідзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_L._Perl" title="Martin L. Perl — інданэзійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Martin L. Perl" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданэзійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%9C" title="מרטין פרל — іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרטין פרל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — яванская" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Мартин Льюис Перл — казаская" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мартин Льюис Перл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Perl" title="Martin Perl — суахілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Martin Perl" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — гаіцянская крэольская" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаіцянская крэольская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — курдзкая" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — вугорская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="вугорская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Мартин Луис Перл — македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мартин Луис Перл" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — малягасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малягасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2" title="मार्टिन लुईस पर्ल — маратгійская" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मार्टिन लुईस पर्ल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратгійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="მარტინ ლუის პერლი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მარტინ ლუის პერლი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84" title="مارتن بيرل — эгіпецкая арабская" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارتن بيرل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="эгіпецкая арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%84" title="مارتین لویز پرل — мазандэранская" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مارتین لویز پرل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандэранская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — нідэрляндзкая" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2" title="मार्टिन एल पर्ल — неўарыйская" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मार्टिन एल पर्ल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неўарыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%81%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="マーチン・パール — японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マーチン・パール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_L._Perl" title="Martin L. Perl — нарвэская (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Martin L. Perl" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — нарвэская (нюнашк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (нюнашк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%86_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%84" title="مارٹن لیوس پرل — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مارٹن لیوس پرل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — ніжненямецкая" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ніжненямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Perl" title="Martin Perl — польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Martin Perl" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Перл, Мартин Льюис — расейская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Перл, Мартин Льюис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="расейская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — шатляндзкая" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — спрошчаная ангельская" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="спрошчаная ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Мартин Луис Перл — сэрбская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мартин Луис Перл" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сэрбская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="якасны артыкул"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_L._Perl" title="Martin L. Perl — швэдзкая" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Martin L. Perl" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швэдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9F%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Мартин Льюис Пөрл — татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мартин Льюис Пөрл" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Perl" title="Martin Perl — турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Martin Perl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Мартін Перл — украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мартін Перл" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%86_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84" title="مارٹن لیوس پیرل — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مارٹن لیوس پیرل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — віетнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="віетнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — варайская" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94" title="马丁·佩尔 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马丁·佩尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl — ёрубская" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Martin Lewis Perl" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ёрубская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94" title="马丁·佩尔 — кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马丁·佩尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q107416#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Рэдагаваць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Паказаць зьмест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Артыкул</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Абмеркаваньне зьместу старонкі (старонка не існуе) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Абмеркаваньне</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Зьмяніць варыянт мовы" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Рэжымы"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Рэдагаваць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=history" title="Мінулыя вэрсіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструмэнты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструмэнты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструмэнты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Болей вопцыяў" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеяньні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Рэдагаваць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Сьпіс усіх старонак, якія спасылаюцца на гэтую [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Спасылкі на старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB" rel="nofollow" title="Апошнія зьмены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Зьвязаныя рэдагаваньні</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Сьпіс усіх спэцыяльных старонак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Спэцыяльныя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&oldid=2426093" title="Сталая спасылка на гэтую вэрсію старонкі"><span>Сталая спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=info" title="Болей інфармацыі пра гэтую старонку"><span>Зьвесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&id=2426093&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытатаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe-tarask.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259B%25D1%258C%25D1%258E%25D1%2596%25D1%2581_%25D0%259F%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe-tarask.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259B%25D1%258C%25D1%258E%25D1%2596%25D1%2581_%25D0%259F%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD+%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81+%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=show-download-screen"><span>Загрузіць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&printable=yes" title="Вэрсія гэтай старонкі для друку [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Вэрсія для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Martin_Lewis_Perl" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q107416" title="Спасылка на аб’ект у рэпазыторыі зьвестак [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Аб’ект Вікізьвестак</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Зьвесткі зь Вікіпэдыі — вольнай энцыкляпэдыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" cellspacing="3" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 85%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 130%; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e0e0e0;"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Мартын Пэрл</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-style: oblique; padding-bottom: 3px; line-height: 1.15em;"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1559" class="no-wikidata">Martin Lewis Perl</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Martin_Perl_-_tau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Martin_Perl_-_tau.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="271" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="123" data-file-height="148" /></a></span><div style="margin-top: 3px;">Амэрыканскі фізык,<br /><span class="nowrap">ляўрэат Нобэлеўскай прэміі</span> </div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Дата нараджэньня </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q107416$FA87AB46-BF7E-4F7B-89D7-A6C79C46FC12" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P569"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/24_%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="24 чэрвеня">24 чэрвеня</a> <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a></span><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1927-06-24</span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-_a890122a86ab7b3c_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_a890122a86ab7b3c-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-_c61fbe8efde7141d_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_c61fbe8efde7141d-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-_cc5ca9e34203bde2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_cc5ca9e34203bde2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца нараджэньня </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P19" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Ёрк">Нью-Ёрк</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Дата сьмерці </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$cbf48773-46a2-4a07-a6a9-6fada0d430fe" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P570"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/30_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="30 верасьня">30 верасьня</a> <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a></span><span style="display:none">(<span class="dday">2014-09-30</span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-_97860036c9a91ae3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_97860036c9a91ae3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-_a890122a86ab7b3c_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_a890122a86ab7b3c-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-_cc5ca9e34203bde2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_cc5ca9e34203bde2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">(87 гадоў)</span></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца сьмерці </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P20" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пала-Альта (старонка не існуе)">Пала-Альта</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Прычына сьмерці </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$a397d797-ab90-47bb-af69-232d94789388" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P509"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Інфаркт міякарда">інфаркт міякарда</a></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца вучобы </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P69" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Калюмбійскі ўнівэрсытэт">Калюмбійскі ўнівэрсытэт</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Занятак </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q107416$695C7F69-C24E-43DA-82B3-F42D7D118328" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Фізык">фізык</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$0D180844-BED6-42FE-AF2F-121240CF2C07" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Інжынэрная справа">інжынэр</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$787A35C9-98F6-42F8-858E-7A23BBF1EEFE" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272" class="extiw" title="d:Q1622272">прафэсар унівэрсытэту</a></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Навуковая сфэра </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P101" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Фізыка">фізыка</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца працы </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$91198293-7D99-4D5B-8A22-AFF548A34D51" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P108"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96+%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q230492&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96+%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Мічыганскі ўнівэрсытэт</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230492" class="extiw" title="d:Q230492">[d]</a></sup></span></span></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Сябра ў </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$DE4AD38E-0550-4C70-ABBE-709F6E0381A8" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P463"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Нацыянальная акадэмія навук ЗША">Нацыянальная акадэмія навук ЗША</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$3984259D-53B9-4D0B-AFA7-7B8C12CD8283" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P463"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D1%96+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q463303&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D1%96+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Амэрыканская акадэмія мастацтваў і навук</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463303" class="extiw" title="d:Q463303">[d]</a></sup></span></span> і <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$65047CA2-246B-4C46-B6A9-F752AD0E06AD" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P463"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q466113&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Амерыканскае фізічнае таварыства</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466113" class="extiw" title="d:Q466113">[d]</a></sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-_dce375c755a07b3e_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_dce375c755a07b3e-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Навуковы кіраўнік </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q107416$F29048E3-C58D-4F3B-9590-74A9B54D2FF0" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P184"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BA+%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q165969&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%86%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BA+%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Ісідар Айзэк Рабі</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165969" class="extiw" title="d:Q165969">[d]</a></sup></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Узнагароды </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P166" class="no-wikidata"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wolf_prize_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wolf_prize_icon.svg/17px-Wolf_prize_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wolf_prize_icon.svg/26px-Wolf_prize_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wolf_prize_icon.svg/34px-Wolf_prize_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="551" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B0" title="Прэмія Вольфа">Прэмія Вольфа</a> (1982)<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нобэлеўская прэмія — па фізыцы"><img alt="Нобэлеўская прэмія — па фізыцы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/25px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/38px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></span> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; ; ;"><div><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Martin_Lewis_Perl" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Martin Lewis Perl">Мартын Пэрл</a></b> у <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Вікісховішча">Вікісховішчы</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ма́ртын Лью́іс Пэрл</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">па-ангельску</a>: <i><span lang="en">Martin Lewis Perl</span></i>; 24 чэрвеня 1927, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Ёрк">Нью-Ёрк</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ЗША">ЗША</a> — 30 верасьня 2014, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пала-Альта (старонка не існуе)">Пала-Альта</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ЗША">ЗША</a>) — амэрыканскі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Фізык">фізык</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Прафэсар">прафэсар</a>, грамадзкі дзяяч, ляўрэат <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B0" title="Прэмія Вольфа">прэміі Вольфа</a> (1982) за адкрыцьцё шэрагу элементарных часьцінак, у тым ліку <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Кваркі">кваркаў</a>, ляўрэат <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы">Нобэлеўскай прэміі па фізыцы</a> (палова преміі за 1995 рок «за адкрыцьцё <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%9E-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Таў-лептон (старонка не існуе)">таў-лептону</a>»; другую палову прэміі атрымаў <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрэдэрык Райнэс (старонка не існуе)">Фрэдэрык Райнэс</a> «за экспэрымэнтальнае выяўленьне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8D%D1%9E%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нэўтрына (старонка не існуе)">нэўтрына</a>»). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Жыцьцяпіс"><span id=".D0.96.D1.8B.D1.86.D1.8C.D1.86.D1.8F.D0.BF.D1.96.D1.81"></span>Жыцьцяпіс</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Жыцьцяпіс»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Жыцьцяпіс"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Нарадзіўся ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Ёрк">Нью-Ёрку</a> ў сям’і выхадца зь мястэчка <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Пружана">Пружана</a> (цяпер места ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Берасьцейская вобласьць">Берасьцейскай вобласьці</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь">Беларусі</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) Оскара Пэрла ды Фаі Разэнталь. Оскар Пэрл вырас на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мангэтэн (старонка не існуе)">Мангэтэнскім</a> Іст-Сайдзе, Фая Разэнталь — у <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Бруклін">Бруклінскім</a> Браўнсьвілі. Акрамя Мартына, у сям’і Оскара і Фаі нарадзілася яшчэ адно дзіцё — Ліля Пэрл<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Падчас <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Другая сусьветная вайна">Другой сусьветнай вайны</a> быў марскім пехацінцам (1944—1945). У 1948 скончыў хімічны факультэт Політэхнічнага інстытуту ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Бруклін">Брукліне</a>. У 1948—1950 працаваў у фірме «<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джэнэрал Электрык (старонка не існуе)">Джэнэрал Электрык</a>». Зацікавіўшыся <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Атамная фізыка (старонка не існуе)">атамнаю фізыкаю</a>, паступіў у коледж на курс <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Фізыка">фізыкі</a>, потым у <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Калюмбійскі ўнівэрсытэт">Калюмбійскі ўнівэрсытэт</a>, дзе пад кіраўніцтвам <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ісыдор Ісаак Рабі (старонка не існуе)">прафэсара Рабі</a> заняўся навуковаю працаю ў галіне <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Элемэнтарная часьцінка">элемэнтарных часьцінак</a>. У 1963 Мартын Пэрл быў запрошаны працаваць на будаваны ў <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_SLAC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нацыянальная паскаральная лябараторыя SLAC (старонка не існуе)">Стэнфардзе</a> лінейны паскаральнік. Тут ён з калегамі праектавалі і будавалі ўстаноўкі для пацьверджаньня сваіх навуковых <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Гіпотэза">гіпотэз</a>. Цягам 1970-х рр. тут была пастаўленая вялікая колькасьць <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Экспэрымэнт">экспэрымэнтаў</a>, што дазволілі зрабіць шэраг найістотнейшых адкрыцьцяў. У сярэдзіне 1970-х Мартын Пэрл адкрыў элемэнтарную часьцінку <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%9E-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Таў-лептон (старонка не існуе)">таў-лептон</a>. </p><p>За адкрыцьцё гэтак званага трэцяга пакаленьня <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Элемэнтарныя часьцінкі">элемэнтарных часьцінак</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%9E_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Таў (літара)">таў</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%9E-%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%9E%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Таў-нэўтрына (старонка не існуе)">таў-нэўтрына</a>, верхні і ніжні <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Кварк">кваркі</a>) Пэрл быў уганараваны <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B0" title="Прэмія Вольфа">прэміі Вольфа</a> па фізыцы (1982). Пасьля Пэрл падзяліў зь фізыкам <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрэдэрык Райнэс (старонка не існуе)">Фрэдэрыкам Райнэсам</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%9E_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Нобэлеўская прэмія ў галіне фізыкі">Нобэлеўскую прэмію па фізыцы</a> (1995). Навуковец працаваў таксама над прымяненьнем <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Оптыка">оптыкі</a> і электронікі, займаўся пытаньнямі абароны навакольнага асяродзьдзя, заставаўся перакананым супраціўнікам <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Атамная зброя">атамнага ўзбраеньня</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Крыніцы"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.86.D1.8B"></span>Крыніцы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Крыніцы»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крыніцы"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="font-size:85%; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_a890122a86ab7b3c-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-_a890122a86ab7b3c_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-_a890122a86ab7b3c_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q207694 citetype_Q24699794 citetype_Q570116" data-entity-id="Q201469">Martin L. Perl // Музэй Гугенгайма<span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 1937.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_c61fbe8efde7141d-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-_c61fbe8efde7141d_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q13136" data-entity-id="Q237227">Martin Lewis Perl // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/perl-martin-lewis">Энцыкляпэдыя Бракгаўза</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на нямецкай мове">(ням.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_cc5ca9e34203bde2-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-_cc5ca9e34203bde2_3-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-_cc5ca9e34203bde2_3-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q47461344" data-entity-id="Q1789619"><i class="wef_low_priority_links"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalibor_Brozovi%C4%87" class="extiw" title="hr:Dalibor Brozović">Brozović D.</a>, <a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomislav_Ladan" class="extiw" title="hr:Tomislav Ladan">Ladan T.</a></i> Martin Lewis Perl // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=47667">Hrvatska enciklopedija</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на харвацкай мове">(харв.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — <a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leksikografski_zavod_Miroslav_Krle%C5%BEa" class="extiw" title="hr:Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža">LZMK</a>, 1999. — 9272 с.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_97860036c9a91ae3-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-_97860036c9a91ae3_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2014/oct/23/martin-perl">http://www.theguardian.com/science/2014/oct/23/martin-perl</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_dce375c755a07b3e-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-_dce375c755a07b3e_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q7094076 citetype_Q35127 citetype_Q36524 citetype_Q43229" data-entity-id="Q1373513"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nndb.com/people/049/000099749/">NNDB</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на ангельскай мове">(анг.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 2002.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111102195843/http://forumamerica.net/pdf/1263239131270.pdf">Газета «Форум», № 270, 2010</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1995/perl-autobio.html">Мартын Льюіс Пэрл. Аўтабіяграфія</a></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вонкавыя_спасылкі"><span id=".D0.92.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Вонкавыя спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Вонкавыя спасылкі»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Вонкавыя спасылкі"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1995/">Інфармацыя на бачыне Нобэлеўскага камітэту</a>  <small class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="ангельскай мовай">(анг.)</small></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1996/12/e/">М. Л. Пэрл. «Разважаньні пра адкрыцьцё таў-лептона». Нобэлеўская лекцыя</a>, Успехи физических наук, том 166, выпуск 12, янвань 1996</li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox hlist" style="border-spacing:0;;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" style="background:#c8bf59;;" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="noprint plainlinks hlist navbar" style=";"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Шаблён:Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы"><span style="background:#c8bf59;;;background:transparent;color:inherit;border:none;;" title="Прагляд шаблёну">п</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Абмеркаваньне шаблёну:Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы (старонка не існуе)"><span style="background:#c8bf59;;;background:transparent;color:inherit;border:none;;" title="Старонка абмеркаваньня шаблёну">а</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B&action=edit&editintro=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0"><span title="Рэдагаваць шаблён" style="background:#c8bf59;;;background:transparent;color:inherit;border:none;;">р</span></a></li> </ul> </div><div class="" style="font-size:110%;"> Ляўрэаты <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%9E_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Нобэлеўская прэмія ў галіне фізыкі">Нобэлеўскай прэміі ў галіне фізыкі</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c8bf59;;;">1901—1925</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вільгэльм Конрад Рэнтген">Рэнтген</a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Гэндрык Антоон Лёрэнц">Лёрэнц</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%97%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пітэр Зээман">Зээман</a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Антуан Анры Бэкерэль">Бэкерэль</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%8B" title="П’ер Кюры">П. Кюры</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Марыя Складоўская-Кюры">М. Кюры</a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82_(%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%96)" title="Джон Ўільям Стрэт (лорд Рэйлі)">Рэйлі</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўільям Рамзай (старонка не існуе)">Рамзай</a> (1904)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%9E%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Філіп Эдўард Антон фон Ленард (старонка не існуе)">Ленард</a> (1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%84_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Джозэф Джон Томсан">Томсан</a> (1906)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Альбэрт Абрагам Майкелсан (старонка не існуе)">Майкелсан</a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габрыель Ліпман">Ліпман</a> (1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Гульельма Марконі">Марконі</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карл Фэрдынанд Браўн (старонка не існуе)">Браўн</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80-%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81" title="Ян Дыдэрык Ван-дэр-Ваальс">Ван-Дэр-Ваальс</a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Вільгэльм Він">Він</a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нільс Густаў Дален (старонка не існуе)">Дален</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3-%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гэйке Камэрлінг-Онэс (старонка не існуе)">Камэрлінг-Онэс</a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Макс фон Ляўэ (старонка не існуе)">фон Ляўэ</a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%93%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўільям Гэнры Брэг (старонка не існуе)">Ў. Г. Брэг</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўільям Лорэнс Брэг (старонка не існуе)">У. Л. Брэг</a> (1915)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чарлз Гловэр Баркла (старонка не існуе)">Баркла</a> (1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Макс Плянк">Плянк</a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ёганэс Штарк (старонка не існуе)">Штарк</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%93%D1%96%D1%91%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шарль Эдуар Гіём (старонка не існуе)">Гіём</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Альбэрт Айнштайн">Айнштайн</a> (1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Нільс Бор">Н. Бор</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Робэрт Эндрус Мілікен">Мілікен</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карл Манэ Георг Сыгбан (старонка не існуе)">М. Сыгбан</a> (1924)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B7_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джэймз Франк (старонка не існуе)">Франк</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%93%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Густаў Людвік Гэрц (старонка не існуе)">Гэрц</a> (1925)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c8bf59;;;">1926—1950</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Жан Пэрын">Пэрын</a> (1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Артур Комптан">Комптан</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Ўілсан">Ўілсан</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%9E%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Оўэн Рычардсан">Рычардсан</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%96_%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Люі дэ Бройль">Бройль</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Чандрасэкара Вэнката Раман">Раман</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Вэрнэр Карл Гайзэнбэрг">Гайзэнбэрг</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Эрвін Шрэдынгер">Шрэдынгер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%94%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Поль Дырак">Дырак</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B7_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%9E%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Джэймз Чадўік">Чадўік</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86_%D0%93%D1%8D%D1%81" title="Віктар Франц Гэс">Гэс</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карл Давід Андэрсан (старонка не існуе)">Карл Андэрсан</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%84_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Клінтан Джозэф Дэвісан (старонка не існуе)">Дэвісан</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%82_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Джордж Паджэт Томсан">Томсан</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Энрыка Фэрмі">Фэрмі</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эрнэст Арланда Лоўрэнс (старонка не існуе)">Лоўрэнс</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Ота Штэрн">Штэрн</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ісыдор Ісаак Рабі (старонка не існуе)">Рабі</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Вольфганг Паўлі">Паўлі</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96_%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B7_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пэрсі Ўільямз Брыджмэн (старонка не існуе)">Брыджмэн</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%9E%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эдўард Віктар Эплтан (старонка не існуе)">Эплтан</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D1%82%E2%80%99%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Патрык Мэйнард Ст’юарт Блэкет (старонка не існуе)">Блэкет</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%AE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хідэкі Юкава (старонка не існуе)">Юкава</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%8D%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сэсіл Фрэнк Паўэл (старонка не існуе)">Паўэл</a> (1950)</li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c8bf59;;;">1951—1975</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Кокрафт (старонка не існуе)">Кокрафт</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%8E%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эрнэст Томас Сынтан Ўолтан (старонка не існуе)">Ўолтан</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фэлікс Блёх (старонка не існуе)">Блёх</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%9E%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Эдўард Мілз Пэрсэл">Пэрсэл</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрыц Церніке (старонка не існуе)">Церніке</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Макс Борн (старонка не існуе)">Борн</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вальтэр Ботэ (старонка не існуе)">Ботэ</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%AE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўіліс Юджын Лэмб (старонка не існуе)">Лэмб</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF_%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Палікарп Куш (старонка не існуе)">Куш</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўільям Брэдфард Шоклі (старонка не існуе)">Шоклі</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Бардын (старонка не існуе)">Бардын</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўолтер Гаўзэр Братэйн (старонка не існуе)">Братэйн</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%A7%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Янг Чжэньнін (старонка не існуе)">Янг</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%96_%D0%A7%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лі Чжэндао (старонка не існуе)">Ч. Лі</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Павал Чаранкоў (старонка не існуе)">Чаранкоў</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ільля Франк (фізык) (старонка не існуе)">Франк</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Ігар Там">Там</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%91_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эміліё Джына Сэгрэ (старонка не існуе)">Сэгрэ</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%9E%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Оўэн Чэмбэрлэн (старонка не існуе)">Чэмбэрлэн</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дональд Артур Глазэр (старонка не існуе)">Глазэр</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80,_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гофштатэр, Робэрт (старонка не існуе)">Гофштатэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рудольф Людвіг Мёсбаўэр (старонка не існуе)">Мёсбаўэр</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%9E_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Леў Ландаў">Ландаў</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Юджын Вігнэр (старонка не існуе)">Вігнэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%93%D1%91%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Марыя Гёпэрт-Маер (старонка не існуе)">Гёпэрт-Маер</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ёганэс Ганс Даніель Енсэн (старонка не існуе)">Енсэн</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чарлз Гард Таўнз (старонка не існуе)">Таўнз</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мікалай Басаў (старонка не існуе)">Басаў</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аляксандар Прохараў (старонка не існуе)">Прохараў</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD%E2%80%99%D1%96%D1%86%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сын’іціра Таманага (старонка не існуе)">Таманага</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джуліян Швінгер (старонка не існуе)">Швінгер</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рычард Фэйнман (старонка не існуе)">Фэйнман</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Альфрэд Кастлер (старонка не існуе)">Кастлер</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%82_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ганс Альбрэхт Бэтэ (старонка не існуе)">Бэтэ</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Люіс Альварэс (старонка не існуе)">Альварэс</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мюрэй Гел-Ман (старонка не існуе)">Гел-Ман</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ганэс Альфвэн (старонка не існуе)">Альфвэн</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%96_%D0%AD%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9D%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Люі Эжэн Фэлікс Нээль (старонка не існуе)">Нээль</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%88_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дэнэш Габар (старонка не існуе)">Габар</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Бардын (старонка не існуе)">Бардын</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Леон Ніл Купэр (старонка не існуе)">Купэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%84%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Робэрт Шрыфэр (старонка не існуе)">Шрыфэр</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лео Эсакі (старонка не існуе)">Эсакі</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Айвар Джаевэр (старонка не існуе)">Джаевэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Браян Дэйвід Джозэфсан (старонка не існуе)">Джозэфсан</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мартын Райл (старонка не існуе)">Райл</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%93%E2%80%99%D1%8E%D1%96%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Энтані Г’юіш (старонка не існуе)">Г’юіш</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Оге Нільс Бор (старонка не існуе)">О.Бор</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бэн Рой Матэльсан (старонка не існуе)">Матэльсан</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B7_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%9E%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лео Джэймз Рэйнўотэр (старонка не існуе)">Рэйнўотэр</a> (1975)</li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c8bf59;;;">1976—2000</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бэртан Рыхтэр (старонка не існуе)">Рыхтэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BC%E2%80%99%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сэм’юэл Тынг (старонка не існуе)">Тынг</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF_%D0%8E%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Філіп Ўорэн Андэрсан (старонка не існуе)">Ф. Андэрсан</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нэвіл Фрэнсіс Мот (старонка не існуе)">Мот</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Газбрук Ван Флэк (старонка не існуе)">Ван Флэк</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%91%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Пётар Капіца">Капіца</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арна Алан Пэнзыяс (старонка не існуе)">Пэнзыяс</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%8E%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Робэрт Ўудраў Ўілсан (старонка не існуе)">Р. Ўілсан</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%96_%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шэлдан Лі Глэшаў (старонка не існуе)">Глэшаў</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Абдус Салам (старонка не існуе)">Салам</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%8E%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Стывэн Ўайнбэрг (старонка не існуе)">Ўайнбэрг</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B7_%D0%8E%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джэймз Ўотсан Кронін (старонка не існуе)">Кронін</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D1%96%D1%82%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вал Логсдан Фітч (старонка не існуе)">Фітч</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нікаляс Блёмбэрген (старонка не існуе)">Блёмбэрген</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Артур Шаўлоў (старонка не існуе)">Шаўлоў</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D_%D0%91%D1%91%D1%80%E2%80%99%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кай Манэ Бёр’е Сыгбан (старонка не існуе)">К. Сыгбан</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82_%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кенэт Ўілсан (старонка не існуе)">К. Ўілсан</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Субраманьян Чандрасекар (старонка не існуе)">Чандрасекар</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўільям Альфрэд Фаўлер (старонка не існуе)">Фаўлер</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%91_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карлё Рубіа (старонка не існуе)">Рубіа</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сымон ван дэр Мээр (старонка не існуе)">ван дэр Мээр</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%81_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кляўс фон Клітцынг (старонка не існуе)">фон Клітцынг</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%9E%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эрнст Аўгуст Руска (старонка не існуе)">Руска</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Герд Карл Бініг (старонка не існуе)">Бініг</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Генрых Рорэр (старонка не існуе)">Рорэр</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ёганэс Георг Бэднарц (старонка не існуе)">Бэднарц</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9C%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карл Аляксандар Мюлер (старонка не існуе)">Мюлер</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Леон Макс Ледэрман (старонка не існуе)">Ледэрман</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мэлвін Шварц (старонка не існуе)">Шварц</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джэк Стэйнбэргер (старонка не існуе)">Стэйнбэргер</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Норман Фостэр Рамзэй (старонка не існуе)">Рамзэй</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ганс Георг Дэмэльт (старонка не існуе)">Дэмэльт</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вольфганг Паўль (старонка не існуе)">Паўль</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BA_%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джэрам Айзэк Фрыдман (старонка не існуе)">Фрыдман</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%8E%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Генры Ўэй Кендал (старонка не існуе)">Кендал</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%9E%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Рычард Эдўард Тэйлар">Р. Тэйлар</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="П’ер Жыль дэ Жэн (старонка не існуе)">дэ Жэн</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жорж Шарпак (старонка не існуе)">Шарпак</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Расэл Алан Галс (старонка не існуе)">Галс</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%84_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джозэф Готан Тэйлар (старонка не існуе)">Дж. Тэйлар</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бэртрам Брокгаўз (старонка не існуе)">Брокгаўз</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кліфард Шал (старонка не існуе)">Шал</a> (1994)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Пэрл</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрэдэрык Райнэс (старонка не існуе)">Райнэс</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%9B%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дэйвід Морыс Лі (старонка не існуе)">Д. Лі</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90%D1%88%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дуглас Ашэраў (старонка не існуе)">Ашэраў</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Робэрт Колман Рычардсан (старонка не існуе)">Рычардсан</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Стывэн Чу (старонка не існуе)">Чу</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Клод Коэн-Тануджы (старонка не існуе)">Коэн-Тануджы</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўільям Філіпс (старонка не існуе)">Філіпс</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Робэрт Лафлін (старонка не існуе)">Лафлін</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горст Штэрмэр (старонка не існуе)">Штэрмэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A6%D1%83%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дэніел Цуі (старонка не існуе)">Цуі</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%E2%80%99%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Герард ’т Гоофт (старонка не існуе)">’т Гоофт</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%92%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мартынус Вэльтман (старонка не існуе)">Вэльтман</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Жарэс Алфёраў">Алфёраў</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гэрбэрт Крэмэр (старонка не існуе)">Крэмэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джэк Кілбі (старонка не існуе)">Кілбі</a> (2000)</li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c8bf59;;;">2001—2025</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эрык Алін Корнэл (старонка не існуе)">Корнэл</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вольфганг Кетэрле (старонка не існуе)">Кетэрле</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карл Ўіман (старонка не існуе)">Ўіман</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Райманд Дэйвіс (старонка не існуе)">Дэйвіс</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Масатосі Косіба (старонка не існуе)">Косіба</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рыкарда Джаконі (старонка не існуе)">Джаконі</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аляксей Абрыкосаў (старонка не існуе)">Абрыкосаў</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Віталь Гінзбург">Гінзбург</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B7_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Энтані Джэймз Легет (старонка не існуе)">Легет</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Дэйвід Грос">Грос</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%E2%80%99%D1%8E_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%86%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Г’ю Дэйвід Палітцэр (старонка не існуе)">Палітцэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрэнк Вільчэк (старонка не існуе)">Вільчэк</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рой Глаўбэр (старонка не існуе)">Глаўбэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Хол (старонка не існуе)">Хол</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тэадор Генш (старонка не існуе)">Генш</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%9E%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Кромўэл Мазэр (старонка не існуе)">Мазэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Смут (старонка не існуе)">Смут</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%A4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Альбэр Фэрт (старонка не існуе)">Фэрт</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пэтэр Грунбэрг (старонка не існуе)">Грунбэрг</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%81%D1%96%D1%86%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ёіціра Намбу (старонка не існуе)">Намбу</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Макота Кабаясі (старонка не існуе)">Кабаясі</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тасіхідэ Маскава (старонка не існуе)">Маскава</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чарлз Као (старонка не існуе)">Каа</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ўілард Бойл (старонка не існуе)">Бойл</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%9E%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Элўуд Сьміт (старонка не існуе)">Сьміт</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Андрэй Гейм (старонка не існуе)">Гейм</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Канстанцін Навасёлаў (старонка не існуе)">Навасёлаў</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сол Пэрлмутэр (старонка не існуе)">Пэрлмутэр</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Браян Шміт (старонка не існуе)">Шміт</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Адам Рыс (старонка не існуе)">Рыс</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B6_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Сэрж Арош">Арош</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%8E%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дэйвід Ўайнлэнд (старонка не існуе)">Ўайнлэнд</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Франсуа Энглер (старонка не існуе)">Энглер</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пітэр Гігс (старонка не існуе)">Гігс</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ісаму Акасакі (старонка не існуе)">Акасакі</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хіросі Амана (старонка не існуе)">Амана</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Судзі Накамура (старонка не існуе)">Накамура</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Такаакі Кадзіта (старонка не існуе)">Кадзіта</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Артур Макдоналд (старонка не існуе)">Макдоналд</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дэйвід Туліс (старонка не існуе)">Туліс</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Данкан Голдэйн (старонка не існуе)">Голдэйн</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Костэрліц (старонка не існуе)">Костэрліц</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Райнэр Вайс (старонка не існуе)">Вайс</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BF_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кіп Торн (старонка не існуе)">Торн</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бары Бэрыш (старонка не існуе)">Бэрыш</a> (2017)</li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Шаблён:Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы">Поўны сьпіс</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B_(1901%E2%80%941925)" title="Шаблён:Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы (1901—1925)">1901—1925</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B_(1926%E2%80%941950)" title="Шаблён:Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы (1926—1950)">1926—1950</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B_(1951%E2%80%941975)" title="Шаблён:Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы (1951—1975)">1951—1975</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B_(1976%E2%80%942000)" title="Шаблён:Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы (1976—2000)">1976—2000</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B_(2001%E2%80%942025)" title="Шаблён:Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыцы 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