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Funnyback - Wikipedia
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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Compare <a href="/wiki/Series_of_1928_(United_States_Currency)" title="Series of 1928 (United States Currency)">Series of 1928 (United States Currency)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1928_A_XA_block_Funnyback_reverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/1928_A_XA_block_Funnyback_reverse.jpg/220px-1928_A_XA_block_Funnyback_reverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/1928_A_XA_block_Funnyback_reverse.jpg/330px-1928_A_XA_block_Funnyback_reverse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/1928_A_XA_block_Funnyback_reverse.jpg/440px-1928_A_XA_block_Funnyback_reverse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1893" data-file-height="801" /></a><figcaption>1928 small-sized United States silver certificate "Funnyback" reverse</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>Funnyback</b> is a type of one-dollar <a href="/wiki/Silver_certificate_(United_States)" title="Silver certificate (United States)">silver certificate</a> produced in 1928 and 1934 in the United States. People referred to the note as a "Funnyback" based on the significantly lighter green ink and unusual font printed on the reverse. </p><p>The note marked the introduction of <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Note#Small_size_notes" title="Federal Reserve Note">small-size banknotes in the United States</a>. The small-size Funnyback dollar measured 6.14 by 2.61 in (156 by 66 mm). Prior to 1928, United States currency was of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Note#Large_size_notes" title="Federal Reserve Note">large-note variety</a>; measuring 7.375 by 3.125 in (187.3 by 79.4 mm), they were referred as "Horse Blankets". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funnyback&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The reverse had no symbolism nor mention of the government, and collectors dubbed the currency "Funnyback".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It measured 6.14 by 2.61 in (156 by 66 mm), and featured a blue <a href="/wiki/Treasury_seal" class="mw-redirect" title="Treasury seal">Treasury seal</a> on the obverse.<sup id="cite_ref-Miller_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The obverse carries the portrait of the first American president, <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a>. Serial numbers are found to the left and right of the portrait. Also, on the obverse, the 1928 or 1934 series is found. The signatures of the <a href="/wiki/Treasurer_of_the_United_States" title="Treasurer of the United States">Treasurer of the United States</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">United States Secretary of the Treasury</a> appear in the lower fields on the obverse.<sup id="cite_ref-CW_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CW-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the portrait of George Washington, a note states that the paper is redeemable for "one silver dollar".<sup id="cite_ref-Judkins_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Judkins-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> People called the note the Funnyback based on the dramatically lighter green ink used on the reverse and the unusually large font used for the word "ONE" in the center of the design.<sup id="cite_ref-CW_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CW-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funnyback&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1928A_XA_block_Funnyback_obverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/1928A_XA_block_Funnyback_obverse.jpg/220px-1928A_XA_block_Funnyback_obverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/1928A_XA_block_Funnyback_obverse.jpg/330px-1928A_XA_block_Funnyback_obverse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/1928A_XA_block_Funnyback_obverse.jpg/440px-1928A_XA_block_Funnyback_obverse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2367" data-file-height="1227" /></a><figcaption>1928 blue seal XA block "Funnyback" obverse</figcaption></figure> <p>Planning and designing for the new small-size note was completed by October 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-new_bill_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-new_bill-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The purpose of the redesign was to make money harder to counterfeit and make the bills smaller so they would be easier to handle.<sup id="cite_ref-Colfax_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Colfax-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Released in 1928, the note was the first U.S. small note, introduced to mirror other contemporary treasury paper money.<sup id="cite_ref-Judkins_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Judkins-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initially, some people refused to accept the new smaller notes because they were unsure they were real money.<sup id="cite_ref-accept_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-accept-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IDG_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IDG-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before the introduction of the Funnyback, United States currency was of the large-note "horse blanket" variety.<sup id="cite_ref-Helen_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Helen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cruikshank_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cruikshank-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This large-size format had been used for all prior silver certificates issued under the <a href="/wiki/Bland%E2%80%93Allison_Act" title="Bland–Allison Act">Bland–Allison Act</a>, and was also adopted for the first <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Note" title="Federal Reserve Note">Federal Reserve Notes</a> issued under the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Act_of_1913" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Reserve Act of 1913">Federal Reserve Act of 1913</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BEP2013FactSheet_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BEP2013FactSheet-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Funnyback was nearly 30% smaller than its predecessors, and featured a new typeface.<sup id="cite_ref-Helen_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Helen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Engraving_and_Printing" title="Bureau of Engraving and Printing">Bureau of Engraving and Printing</a> (BEP) said the size reduction was to reduce manufacturing costs, as the smaller notes allowed the BEP to print 12 notes per sheet instead of only 8 large-size notes. The BEP was also concerned that there were too many different currencies in circulation, and they hoped to standardize each denomination.<sup id="cite_ref-BEP2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BEP2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The dollar was issued with a red seal or a blue seal. In July 1929, the BEP issued less than two million Funnybacks of the red-seal variety. The blue-seal variety was issued after July 1929.<sup id="cite_ref-Judkins_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Judkins-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Funnyback was issued from 1928 until 1935.<sup id="cite_ref-Helen_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Helen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some Funnybacks have serial numbers that begin with x, y or z, and all were in the B-block printing. The x, y or z indicates experimental paper; the BEP was experimenting with different combinations of linen, cotton and paper. The first of the experimental notes were printed in 1932 for 1933 circulation.<sup id="cite_ref-Schwartz_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schwartz-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1928 red-seal Funnybacks were signed by <a href="/wiki/W._O._Woods" title="W. O. Woods">W. O. Woods</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_H._Woodin" title="William H. Woodin">W. H. Woodin</a> and were printed in April and May 1933. There were 1,864,000 red-seal Funnybacks released in <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> in 1948 and 1949 in response to the <a href="/wiki/Recession_of_1949" title="Recession of 1949">Recession of 1949</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Schwartz_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schwartz-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In total, the BEP printed more than 640 million Funnybacks.<sup id="cite_ref-CW_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CW-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, one blue-seal example of a Funnyback sold for US$7,593.75. The example had a serial number featuring all fives (U55555555A).<sup id="cite_ref-CW_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CW-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funnyback&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When the note began circulating, <a href="/wiki/Louis_A._Hill" title="Louis A. Hill">Louis A. Hill</a>, a former <a href="/wiki/Director_of_the_Bureau_of_Engraving_and_Printing" title="Director of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing">director of the BEP</a>, said the bill was "the poorest, confessedly the cheapest, and without doubt, the most dangerous issue of United States currency in history". In 1930, George H. Blake said the currency "<span class="nowrap"> </span>... has had some severe criticism, as well as commendation. Only the future can tell whether this radical change in our paper money will be a success."<sup id="cite_ref-Helen_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Helen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funnyback&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Funnyback" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Funnyback">Funnyback</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGoldsmith2021" class="citation web cs1">Goldsmith, Stephen Lynn (August 2021) [based on a lecture delivered 22 May 2007]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philadelphiafed.org/-/media/frbp/assets/institutional/education/publications/symbols-on-american-money.pdf">"Symbols on American Money"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>www.philadelphiafed.org</i>. Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. p. 5. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240805030314/https://www.philadelphiafed.org/-/media/frbp/assets/institutional/education/publications/symbols-on-american-money.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 5 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.philadelphiafed.org&rft.atitle=Symbols+on+American+Money&rft.pages=5&rft.date=2021-08&rft.aulast=Goldsmith&rft.aufirst=Stephen+Lynn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philadelphiafed.org%2F-%2Fmedia%2Ffrbp%2Fassets%2Finstitutional%2Feducation%2Fpublications%2Fsymbols-on-american-money.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Miller-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Miller_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2018" class="citation news cs1">Miller, Zoë (17 October 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/us-dollar-bill-evolution-2018-6">"How the dollar has changed over the years"</a></span>. <i>Business Insider</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240914141049/https://www.businessinsider.com/us-dollar-bill-evolution-2018-6#the-1920s-saw-the-introduction-of-the-smaller-sized-dollar-bill-that-we-know-today-the-change-in-proportion-was-likely-to-reduce-production-costs-13">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=How+the+dollar+has+changed+over+the+years&rft.date=2018-10-17&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Zo%C3%AB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fus-dollar-bill-evolution-2018-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CW-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CW_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CW_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CW_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CW_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coinweek.com/solid-5-unique-silver-certificate-sells-for-7600-at-greatcollections/">"Solid 5: Unique Silver Certificate Sells for $7,600 at GreatCollections"</a>. <i>CoinWeek: Rare Coin, Currency, and Bullion News for Collectors</i>. 19 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240914141049/https://coinweek.com/solid-5-unique-silver-certificate-sells-for-7600-at-greatcollections/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CoinWeek%3A+Rare+Coin%2C+Currency%2C+and+Bullion+News+for+Collectors&rft.atitle=Solid+5%3A+Unique+Silver+Certificate+Sells+for+%247%2C600+at+GreatCollections&rft.date=2022-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoinweek.com%2Fsolid-5-unique-silver-certificate-sells-for-7600-at-greatcollections%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Judkins-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Judkins_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Judkins_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Judkins_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJudkins2016" class="citation book cs1">Judkins, Maggie, ed. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ius2EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA131"><i>Standard Catalog of United States Paper Money</i></a>. Market analysis by William Brandimore (35th ed.). Iola, WI: Krause Publications. pp. 131–132. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4402-4708-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4402-4708-8"><bdi>978-1-4402-4708-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1081-5996">1081-5996</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Standard+Catalog+of+United+States+Paper+Money&rft.place=Iola%2C+WI&rft.pages=131-132&rft.edition=35th&rft.pub=Krause+Publications&rft.date=2016&rft.issn=1081-5996&rft.isbn=978-1-4402-4708-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dius2EAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-new_bill-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-new_bill_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newspaperarchive.com/other-articles-clipping-oct-17-1927-4665701/">"New, Smaller Size Dollar Bills to Reach Public by October, 1928"</a>. <i>Washington Evening Star</i>. 17 October 1927. p. 13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2024</span> – via <a href="/wiki/NewspaperArchive" title="NewspaperArchive">NewspaperArchive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Evening+Star&rft.atitle=New%2C+Smaller+Size+Dollar+Bills+to+Reach+Public+by+October%2C+1928&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1927-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Fother-articles-clipping-oct-17-1927-4665701%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Colfax-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Colfax_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColfax1929" class="citation news cs1">Colfax, Harden (7 July 1929). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newspaperarchive.com/other-articles-clipping-jul-07-1929-4665777/">"Simplification Keynote of New Paper Money"</a>. <i>Canton Daily News</i>. p. 13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2024</span> – via NewspaperArchive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canton+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Simplification+Keynote+of+New+Paper+Money&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1929-07-07&rft.aulast=Colfax&rft.aufirst=Harden&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Fother-articles-clipping-jul-07-1929-4665777%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-accept-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-accept_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newspaperarchive.com/other-articles-clipping-jul-11-1929-4665586/">"No Good? Boy Declines to Accept Small Size Dollar Bill"</a>. <i>Ironwood Daily Globe</i>. 11 July 1929. p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2024</span> – via NewspaperArchive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ironwood+Daily+Globe&rft.atitle=No+Good%3F+Boy+Declines+to+Accept+Small+Size+Dollar+Bill&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1929-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Fother-articles-clipping-jul-11-1929-4665586%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IDG-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IDG_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newspaperarchive.com/other-articles-clipping-jul-11-1929-4665591/">"Won't Accept New Currency"</a>. <i>Ironwood Daily Globe</i>. Associated Press. 11 July 1929. p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2024</span> – via NewspaperArchive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ironwood+Daily+Globe&rft.atitle=Won%27t+Accept+New+Currency&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1929-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Fother-articles-clipping-jul-11-1929-4665591%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Helen-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Helen_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Helen_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Helen_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Helen_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHelen_P.2019" class="citation web cs1">Helen P. (10 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.littletoncoin.com/how-the-funny-back-earned-its-nickname/">"How Funnyback Notes Earned Their Name"</a>. <i>Littleton Coin Blog</i>. Littleton Coin Company, Inc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240914140904/https://blog.littletoncoin.com/how-the-funny-back-earned-its-nickname/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Littleton+Coin+Blog&rft.atitle=How+Funnyback+Notes+Earned+Their+Name&rft.date=2019-09-10&rft.au=Helen+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.littletoncoin.com%2Fhow-the-funny-back-earned-its-nickname%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cruikshank-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cruikshank_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCruikshank1986" class="citation book cs1">Cruikshank, Moses (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=354EAAAAMAAJ"><i>The Life I've Been Living</i></a>. Recorded and compiled by William Schneider. Fairbanks: University of Alaska Press. p. 93. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-912006-23-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-912006-23-9"><bdi>978-0-912006-23-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2024</span>. <q>And then he had those great big, what they used to call "horse blankets." You know those bills?</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Life+I%27ve+Been+Living&rft.place=Fairbanks&rft.pages=93&rft.pub=University+of+Alaska+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=978-0-912006-23-9&rft.aulast=Cruikshank&rft.aufirst=Moses&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D354EAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BEP2013FactSheet-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BEP2013FactSheet_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bep.gov/media/1081/download?inline">"BEP History Fact Sheet: Federal Reserve Notes"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Historical Resource Center. <i>www.bep.gov</i>. Bureau of Engraving and Printing. April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240926175151/https://www.bep.gov/media/1081/download?inline">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bep.gov&rft.atitle=BEP+History+Fact+Sheet%3A+Federal+Reserve+Notes&rft.date=2013-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bep.gov%2Fmedia%2F1081%2Fdownload%3Finline&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BEP2-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BEP2_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bep.gov/currency/history">"History"</a>. <i>www.bep.gov</i>. Bureau of Engraving and Printing. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240914140904/https://www.bep.gov/currency/history">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bep.gov&rft.atitle=History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bep.gov%2Fcurrency%2Fhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schwartz-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Schwartz_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schwartz_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchwartzLindquist2011" class="citation book cs1">Schwartz, John; Lindquist, Scott (2011). Bradley, Debbie (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CBJjDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT36"><i>Standard Guide to Small-Size U.S. Paper Money: 1928 to Date</i></a> (10th ed.). Iola, WI: Krause Publications. pp. 1–6. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4402-1723-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4402-1723-4"><bdi>978-1-4402-1723-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Standard+Guide+to+Small-Size+U.S.+Paper+Money%3A+1928+to+Date&rft.place=Iola%2C+WI&rft.pages=1-6&rft.edition=10th&rft.pub=Krause+Publications&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4402-1723-4&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Lindquist%2C+Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCBJjDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT36&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFunnyback" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:US_currency_and_coinage" title="Template:US currency and coinage"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_currency_and_coinage" title="Template talk:US currency and coinage"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_currency_and_coinage" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US currency and coinage"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_currency_and_coinage" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">United States currency and coinage</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">U.S. dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve" title="Federal Reserve">Federal Reserve System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Note" title="Federal Reserve Note">Federal Reserve Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Mint" title="United States Mint">U.S. Mint</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Denver_Mint" title="Denver Mint">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Mint" title="Philadelphia Mint">Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Mint" title="San Francisco Mint">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Point_Mint" title="West Point Mint">West Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carson_City_Mint" title="Carson City Mint">Carson City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Mint" title="Charlotte Mint">Charlotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahlonega_Mint" title="Dahlonega Mint">Dahlonega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_Mint" title="New Orleans Mint">New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Mint" title="Manila Mint">Manila Mint</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dalles_Mint" title="The Dalles Mint">The Dalles Mint</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Engraving_and_Printing" title="Bureau of Engraving and Printing">Bureau of Engraving and Printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutilated_currency" title="Mutilated currency">Mutilated currency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coins_of_the_United_States_dollar" title="Coins of the United States dollar">Current coinage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penny_(United_States_coin)" title="Penny (United States coin)">Penny (1¢)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nickel_(United_States_coin)" title="Nickel (United States coin)">Nickel (5¢)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dime_(United_States_coin)" title="Dime (United States coin)">Dime (10¢)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarter_(United_States_coin)" title="Quarter (United States coin)">Quarter (25¢)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half_dollar_(United_States_coin)" title="Half dollar (United States coin)">Half dollar (50¢)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollar_coin_(United_States)" title="Dollar coin (United States)">Dollar ($1)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coins_of_the_United_States_dollar#Bullion_coins" title="Coins of the United States dollar">Bullion coinage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/America_the_Beautiful_silver_bullion_coins" title="America the Beautiful silver bullion coins">America the Beautiful (silver)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Silver_Eagle" title="American Silver Eagle">American Silver Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Gold_Eagle" title="American Gold Eagle">American Gold Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Buffalo_(coin)" title="American Buffalo (coin)">American Buffalo (gold)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_dollar_coins#First_Spouse_program" title="Presidential dollar coins">First Spouse (gold)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Platinum_Eagle" title="American Platinum Eagle">American Platinum Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Palladium_Eagle" title="American Palladium Eagle">American Palladium Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Liberty_high_relief_gold_coin" title="American Liberty high relief gold coin">American Liberty (gold)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Note" title="Federal Reserve Note">Current paper money</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_one-dollar_bill" title="United States one-dollar bill">$1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_two-dollar_bill" title="United States two-dollar bill">$2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_five-dollar_bill" title="United States five-dollar bill">$5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_ten-dollar_bill" title="United States ten-dollar bill">$10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_twenty-dollar_bill" title="United States twenty-dollar bill">$20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_fifty-dollar_bill" title="United States fifty-dollar bill">$50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_one-hundred-dollar_bill" title="United States one-hundred-dollar bill">$100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued denominations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_five-hundred-dollar_bill" title="United States five-hundred-dollar bill">$500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_one-thousand-dollar_bill" title="United States one-thousand-dollar bill">$1,000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_five-thousand-dollar_bill" title="United States five-thousand-dollar bill">$5,000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_ten-thousand-dollar_bill" title="United States ten-thousand-dollar bill">$10,000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_one-hundred-thousand-dollar_bill" title="United States one-hundred-thousand-dollar bill">$100,000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_and_engraving_on_United_States_banknotes" title="Art and engraving on United States banknotes">Art and engraving on United States banknotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Bicentennial_coinage" title="United States Bicentennial coinage">Bicentennial coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Eagle_Silver_Certificate" title="Black Eagle Silver Certificate">Black Eagle Silver Certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasher_Doubloon" title="Brasher Doubloon">Brasher Doubloon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_commemorative_coins" title="United States commemorative coins">Commemoratives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_dollar" title="Confederate States dollar">Confederate dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_currency_banknotes" title="Continental currency banknotes">Continental banknotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Currency_dollar_coin" title="Continental Currency dollar coin">Continental dollar coin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Funnyback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency" title="Large denominations of United States currency">Large denominations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsolete_denominations_of_United_States_currency" title="Obsolete denominations of United States currency">Obsolete denominations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_denominations_of_United_States_currency" title="Canceled denominations of United States currency">Canceled denominations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counterfeit_United_States_currency" title="Counterfeit United States currency">Counterfeit United States currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_(currency)" title="Mill (currency)">Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Numismatic_Collection" title="National Numismatic Collection">National Numismatic Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Mint_coin_production" title="United States Mint coin production">Coin production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_God_We_Trust" title="In God We Trust">In God We Trust</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/E_pluribus_unum" title="E pluribus unum">E pluribus unum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annuit_c%C5%93ptis" title="Annuit cœptis">Annuit cœptis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Novus_ordo_seclorum" title="Novus ordo seclorum">Novus ordo seclorum</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Note#Nicknames" title="Federal Reserve Note">Nicknames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Replacement_banknote" title="Replacement banknote">Replacement banknote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sales_tax_token" title="Sales tax token">Sales tax token</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizens_Coinage_Advisory_Committee" title="Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee">Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promotional_fake_United_States_currency" title="Promotional fake United States currency">Promotional fake denominations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Obsolete_United_States_currency_and_coinage" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Obsolete_United_States_currency_and_coinage" title="Template:Obsolete United States currency and coinage"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Obsolete_United_States_currency_and_coinage" title="Template talk:Obsolete United States currency and coinage"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Obsolete_United_States_currency_and_coinage" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Obsolete United States currency and 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denominations of United States currency">Canceled denominations of United States currency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Coins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1792_half_disme" title="1792 half disme">Half disme</a> (1792)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half_cent_(United_States_coin)" title="Half cent (United States coin)">Half cent</a> (1793–1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_cent" title="Large cent">Large cent</a> (1793–1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-cent_piece_(United_States)" title="Two-cent piece (United States)">Two-cent piece</a> (1864–1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-cent_nickel" title="Three-cent nickel">Three-cent nickel</a> (1865–1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-cent_silver" title="Three-cent silver">Three-cent silver</a> (1851–1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half_dime" title="Half dime">Half dime</a> (1792–1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-cent_piece_(United_States_coin)" title="Twenty-cent piece (United States coin)">Twenty-cent piece</a> (1875–1878)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Gold_coins" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gold coins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gold_dollar" title="Gold dollar">Gold dollar</a> (1849–1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarter_eagle" title="Quarter eagle">Quarter eagle</a> (1796–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-dollar_piece" title="Three-dollar piece">Three-dollar piece</a> (1854–1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half_eagle" title="Half eagle">Half eagle</a> (1795–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_(United_States_coin)" title="Eagle (United States coin)">Eagle</a> (1795–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_eagle" title="Double eagle">Double eagle</a> (1850–1933; 2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Currency</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued denominations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fractional_currency" title="Fractional currency">Fractional currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency" title="Large denominations of United States currency">Large denominations of currency</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_five-hundred-dollar_bill" title="United States five-hundred-dollar bill">five-hundred-dollar bill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_one-thousand-dollar_bill" title="United States one-thousand-dollar bill">one-thousand-dollar bill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_five-thousand-dollar_bill" title="United States five-thousand-dollar bill">five-thousand-dollar bill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_ten-thousand-dollar_bill" title="United States ten-thousand-dollar bill">ten-thousand-dollar bill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_one-hundred-thousand-dollar_bill" title="United States one-hundred-thousand-dollar bill">one-hundred-thousand-dollar bill</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued currency types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_American_currency" title="Early American currency">Early American currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_currency_banknotes" title="Continental currency banknotes">Continental currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compound_interest_treasury_note" title="Compound interest treasury note">Compound interest treasury note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demand_Note" title="Demand Note">Demand Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Bank_Note" title="Federal Reserve Bank Note">Federal Reserve Bank Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_certificate_(United_States)" title="Gold certificate (United States)">Gold certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_overprint_note" title="Hawaii overprint note">Hawaii overprint note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interest_bearing_note" title="Interest bearing note">Interest bearing note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Bank_Note" title="National Bank Note">National Bank Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gold_Bank_Note" title="National Gold Bank Note">National Gold Bank Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refunding_Certificate" title="Refunding Certificate">Refunding Certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_certificate_(United_States)" title="Silver certificate (United States)">Silver certificate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Educational_Series" title="Educational Series">Educational Series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/History_Instructing_Youth" title="History Instructing Youth">History Instructing Youth</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasury_Note_(1890%E2%80%931891)" title="Treasury Note (1890–1891)">Treasury or Coin Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasury_Note_(19th_century)" title="Treasury Note (19th century)">Treasury Note (19th century)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Note" title="United States Note">United States Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_postal_notes" title="United States postal notes">United States postal notes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Eagle_Silver_Certificate" title="Black Eagle Silver Certificate">Black Eagle Silver Certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasher_Doubloon" title="Brasher Doubloon">Brasher Doubloon</a> (1787)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Funnyback</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output 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