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Culture of San Francisco - Wikipedia

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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Culture+of+San+Francisco%22">"Culture of San Francisco"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Culture+of+San+Francisco%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Culture+of+San+Francisco%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Culture+of+San+Francisco%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Culture+of+San+Francisco%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Culture+of+San+Francisco%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2011</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:11_Cable_Car_on_Powell_St_crop,_SF,_CA,_jjron_25.03.2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/11_Cable_Car_on_Powell_St_crop%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_25.03.2012.jpg/220px-11_Cable_Car_on_Powell_St_crop%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_25.03.2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/11_Cable_Car_on_Powell_St_crop%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_25.03.2012.jpg/330px-11_Cable_Car_on_Powell_St_crop%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_25.03.2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/11_Cable_Car_on_Powell_St_crop%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_25.03.2012.jpg/440px-11_Cable_Car_on_Powell_St_crop%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_25.03.2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1568" data-file-height="1138" /></a><figcaption>A San Francisco <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_cable_car_system" title="San Francisco cable car system">cable car</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>culture of San Francisco</b> is major and diverse in terms of arts, music, cuisine, festivals, museums, and architecture but also is influenced heavily by Mexican culture due to its large Hispanic population, and its history as part of Spanish America and Mexico. <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>'s diversity of cultures along with its eccentricities are so great that they have greatly influenced the country and the world at large over the years. In 2012, <i>Bloomberg Businessweek</i> voted San Francisco as America's Best City.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Museums">Museums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palace_of_fine_arts.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Palace_of_fine_arts.jpg/220px-Palace_of_fine_arts.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Palace_of_fine_arts.jpg/330px-Palace_of_fine_arts.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Palace_of_fine_arts.jpg/440px-Palace_of_fine_arts.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Fine_Arts" title="Palace of Fine Arts">Palace of Fine Arts</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="San Francisco Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a> (SFMOMA) contains 20th Century and contemporary pieces. It moved to its building in <a href="/wiki/South_of_Market,_San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="South of Market, San Francisco, California">South of Market</a> in 1995 and attracts 600,000 visitors annually.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/California_Palace_of_the_Legion_of_Honor" class="mw-redirect" title="California Palace of the Legion of Honor">California Palace of the Legion of Honor</a> contains primarily European works. The <a href="/wiki/M._H._de_Young_Memorial_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="M. H. de Young Memorial Museum">De Young Museum</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_of_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Art Museum of San Francisco">Asian Art Museum</a> have significant anthropological and non-European holdings. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palace_Legion_Honor_SF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Palace_Legion_Honor_SF.jpg/220px-Palace_Legion_Honor_SF.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Palace_Legion_Honor_SF.jpg/330px-Palace_Legion_Honor_SF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Palace_Legion_Honor_SF.jpg/440px-Palace_Legion_Honor_SF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1010" data-file-height="752" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/California_Palace_of_the_Legion_of_Honor" class="mw-redirect" title="California Palace of the Legion of Honor">Palace of the Legion of Honor</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Fine_Arts" title="Palace of Fine Arts">Palace of Fine Arts</a>, a remnant of the <a href="/wiki/Panama-Pacific_International_Exposition_(1915)" class="mw-redirect" title="Panama-Pacific International Exposition (1915)">1915 Panama-Pacific Exposition</a>, used to house the <a href="/wiki/Exploratorium" title="Exploratorium">Exploratorium</a>, a popular science museum dedicated to teaching through hands-on interaction, which moved to a new location on the Embarcadero in 2013. The <a href="/wiki/California_Academy_of_Sciences" title="California Academy of Sciences">California Academy of Sciences</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Natural_history_museum" title="Natural history museum">natural history museum</a> and hosts the <a href="/wiki/Morrison_Planetarium" class="mw-redirect" title="Morrison Planetarium">Morrison Planetarium</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steinhart_Aquarium" class="mw-redirect" title="Steinhart Aquarium">Steinhart Aquarium</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_of_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Art Museum of San Francisco">Asian Art Museum of San Francisco</a> has one of the most comprehensive collections of Asian art in the world.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> From 1958 until 2003 the collection was housed in a wing of at the original de Young in Golden Gate Park. When the de Young closed while constructing a new building, the Asian Art Museum moved to the former San Francisco City Library building, which was renovated for the purpose under the direction of Italian architect <a href="/wiki/Gae_Aulenti" title="Gae Aulenti">Gae Aulenti</a> who had previously overseen the conversion of the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d&#39;Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art_in_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art_in_2011.jpg/220px-San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art_in_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art_in_2011.jpg/330px-San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art_in_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art_in_2011.jpg/440px-San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art_in_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2995" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>The red brick and central circular structure of the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="San Francisco Museum of Modern Art">San Francisco Museum of Modern Art</a> as seen from <a href="/wiki/Yerba_Buena_Gardens" title="Yerba Buena Gardens">Yerba Buena Gardens</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a>-style <a href="/wiki/140_New_Montgomery" title="140 New Montgomery">Pacific Telephone Building</a> (1925) rises behind the museum.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Zoo" title="San Francisco Zoo">San Francisco Zoo</a> cares for a total of about 250 animal species, 39 of which have been deemed endangered or threatened.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other museums include the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_African_Diaspora" title="Museum of the African Diaspora">Museum of the African Diaspora</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Jewish_Museum" title="Contemporary Jewish Museum">Contemporary Jewish Museum</a>, the Museum of Craft &amp; Folk Art, the <a href="/wiki/Cartoon_Art_Museum" title="Cartoon Art Museum">Cartoon Art Museum</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Museum_(San_Francisco)" title="Mexican Museum (San Francisco)">Mexican Museum</a>. Some "offbeat" museums and galleries dealing in unconventional topics include the Antique <a href="/wiki/Vibrator_(sensual)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vibrator (sensual)">Vibrator</a> Museum, the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_M%C3%A9canique" title="Musée Mécanique">Musée Mécanique</a> (dedicated to penny arcade machines), the Museum of <a href="/wiki/Ophthalmology" title="Ophthalmology">Ophthalmology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ripley%27s_Believe_it_or_Not" class="mw-redirect" title="Ripley&#39;s Believe it or Not">Ripley's Believe it or Not</a> Museum, the Stamp Francisco/Stamp Art Gallery (rubber stamps not postal stamps), the Tattoo Art Museum (old <a href="/wiki/Tattoo" title="Tattoo">tattoo</a> machines and instruments), the <a href="/wiki/Unidentified_Flying_Object" class="mw-redirect" title="Unidentified Flying Object">UFO</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bigfoot" title="Bigfoot">Bigfoot</a> and <a href="/wiki/Loch_Ness_Monster" title="Loch Ness Monster">Loch Ness Monster</a> Museum, and the Wax Museum at <a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Wharf,_San_Francisco" title="Fisherman&#39;s Wharf, San Francisco">Fisherman's Wharf</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music_and_nightlife">Music and nightlife</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Music and nightlife"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SFOperaHouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/SFOperaHouse.jpg/150px-SFOperaHouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/SFOperaHouse.jpg/225px-SFOperaHouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/SFOperaHouse.jpg/300px-SFOperaHouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="824" data-file-height="475" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/War_Memorial_Opera_House" title="War Memorial Opera House">War Memorial Opera House</a>, San Francisco</figcaption></figure> <p>Classical and Opera venues in San Francisco include the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Symphony" title="San Francisco Symphony">San Francisco Symphony</a>, the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Opera" title="San Francisco Opera">San Francisco Opera</a> and the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Ballet" title="San Francisco Ballet">San Francisco Ballet</a>. They all perform at the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_War_Memorial_and_Performing_Arts_Center" title="San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center">San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center</a>. San Francisco's Ballet and Opera are some of the oldest continuing performing arts companies in the United States. San Francisco is the birthplace and home city of the vocal ensemble <a href="/wiki/Chanticleer_(ensemble)" title="Chanticleer (ensemble)">Chanticleer</a>. The city is also home to the <a href="/wiki/American_Conservatory_Theater" title="American Conservatory Theater">American Conservatory Theater</a>, also known as A.C.T., which has been routinely staging original productions since its arrival in San Francisco in 1967. Additionally, the New Conservatory Theatre Center (NCTC) is known for being an intimate theater that routinely stages original productions by the local, national, and international LGBTQIA+ community. Hundreds of smaller, alternative theatres also attract a significant portion of the audience given their historical role in the San Francisco performing arts culture. The oldest of these are <a href="/wiki/Intersection_for_the_Arts" title="Intersection for the Arts">Intersection for the Arts</a>, founded in 1965, and the <a href="/wiki/Magic_Theatre" title="Magic Theatre">Magic Theatre</a>, founded in 1967. A major player in the promotion of theater in the Bay Area is <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Bay_Area" title="Theatre Bay Area">Theatre Bay Area (or TBA)</a>. A non profit organization, <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Bay_Area" title="Theatre Bay Area">Theatre Bay Area</a> has members from more than 365 Bay Area theatre and dance companies, is the publisher of <a href="/wiki/Callboard_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Callboard magazine">Callboard Magazine</a>, and runs San Francisco's <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Bay_Area#San_Francisco&#39;s_Half-Price_Ticket_Booth" title="Theatre Bay Area">Half-Priced Ticket Booth</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/The_Fillmore" title="The Fillmore">The Fillmore</a> is a music venue located in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Addition,_San_Francisco" title="Western Addition, San Francisco">Western Addition</a>. It is the second incarnation of the historic venue that gained fame in the 1960s under concert promoter <a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_(promoter)" title="Bill Graham (promoter)">Bill Graham</a>, housing the stage where now-famous musicians such as the <a href="/wiki/Grateful_Dead" title="Grateful Dead">Grateful Dead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janis_Joplin" title="Janis Joplin">Janis Joplin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Led_Zeppelin" title="Led Zeppelin">Led Zeppelin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Airplane" title="Jefferson Airplane">Jefferson Airplane</a> first performed, fostering the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Sound" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco Sound">San Francisco Sound</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Beach_Blanket_Babylon" title="Beach Blanket Babylon">Beach Blanket Babylon</a></i> is a zany musical revue and a civic institution that has performed to sold-out crowds in <a href="/wiki/North_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="North Beach, San Francisco">North Beach</a> since 1974. <a href="/wiki/Bimbo%27s_365_Club" title="Bimbo&#39;s 365 Club">Bimbo's 365 Club</a>, in North Beach, is one of the city's oldest entertainment venues and plays host to music shows of all genres. Most nightclubs in San Francisco are exclusive to audiences age 21 and older; the two most prominent nightclubs in the city which are open to ages 18 and older are <a href="/wiki/715_Harrison" title="715 Harrison">715 Harrison</a> (known locally by its two event names Club X and City Nights) as well as <a href="/wiki/DNA_Lounge" title="DNA Lounge">DNA Lounge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nightlife venues occasionally have a strong affiliation with a certain theme or culture, such as 1015 Folsom, which has a history with <a href="/wiki/BDSM" title="BDSM">BDSM</a> culture,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or <a href="/wiki/Temple_(nightclub)" title="Temple (nightclub)">Temple</a>, noted for its futurism and energy-generating dance floor.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, San Francisco is home to the 200-member <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Gay_Men%27s_Chorus" title="San Francisco Gay Men&#39;s Chorus">San Francisco Gay Men's Chorus</a>, the world's first openly gay chorus, as well as the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Lesbian/Gay_Freedom_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band">San Francisco Lesbian/Gay Freedom Band</a>. Two additional gay choruses, the <a href="/wiki/Lesbian/Gay_Chorus_of_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Lesbian/Gay Chorus of San Francisco">Lesbian/Gay Chorus of San Francisco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Men%27s_Chorus" title="Golden Gate Men&#39;s Chorus">Golden Gate Men's Chorus</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> also perform throughout the year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Theater">Theater</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Theater"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_theatres_in_San_Francisco" title="List of theatres in San Francisco">List of theatres in San Francisco</a></div> <p>San Francisco has a large number of <a href="/wiki/List_of_theatres_in_San_Francisco" title="List of theatres in San Francisco">theaters and live performance venues</a>. Local theater companies have been noted for risk taking and innovation,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as documented in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Stage_Left_(film)" title="Stage Left (film)">Stage Left: A Story of Theater in San Francisco</a></i>. The <a href="/wiki/Tony_Awards" title="Tony Awards">Tony Award</a>-winning non-profit <a href="/wiki/American_Conservatory_Theater" title="American Conservatory Theater">American Conservatory Theater</a> (A.C.T.) is a member of the national <a href="/wiki/League_of_Resident_Theatres" title="League of Resident Theatres">League of Resident Theatres</a>, and has been in San Francisco since it moved from <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a> in 1967. Other local winners of the <a href="/wiki/Regional_Theatre_Tony_Award" title="Regional Theatre Tony Award">Regional Theatre Tony Award</a> include the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Mime_Troupe" title="San Francisco Mime Troupe">San Francisco Mime Troupe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> in nearby <a href="/wiki/Berkeley,_California" title="Berkeley, California">Berkeley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Magic_Theatre" title="Magic Theatre">Magic Theatre</a> was the home theater of the playwright <a href="/wiki/Sam_Shepard" title="Sam Shepard">Sam Shepard</a> during his most productive period, and many of his plays were first staged there. San Francisco-based <a href="/wiki/SHN_(theatres)" class="mw-redirect" title="SHN (theatres)">SHN</a> hosts productions of Broadway shows in its vintage 1920s-era venues in the <a href="/wiki/Theater_District,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Theater District, San Francisco">Theater District</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(San_Francisco)" title="Orpheum Theatre (San Francisco)">Orpheum</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Theatre" title="Golden Gate Theatre">Golden Gate</a> Theatres. </p><p>San Francisco has had a thriving improv theatre community, with a distinctly different style of <a href="/wiki/Improvisational_comedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvisational comedy">improv</a> than much of the rest of the country<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup>. Unlike <a href="/wiki/Chicago#Culture_and_contemporary_life" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> where one venue will host three 30-45 minute shows in one evening, most San Francisco <a href="/wiki/Improvisational_comedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvisational comedy">improv</a> shows are 2 hours long, complete with their own intermission. And while <a href="/wiki/Chicago#Culture_and_contemporary_life" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_City#Culture" title="New York City">New York</a> are full of <a href="/wiki/List_of_improvisational_theatre_companies" title="List of improvisational theatre companies">improv companies</a> who perform formats based on the <a href="/wiki/Harold_(improvisation)" title="Harold (improvisation)">Harold</a> (with multiple storylines going on at the same time), San Francisco is full of <a href="/wiki/Improvisational_comedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvisational comedy">improv</a> shows with single-story formats. Often referred to as play-length <a href="/wiki/Improvisational_comedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvisational comedy">improv</a> shows, these <a href="/wiki/Improvisational_comedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvisational comedy">improv</a> shows are rooted in the idea that if someone can <a href="/wiki/Performing_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Performing Arts">perform</a> something scripted (like a <a href="/wiki/Play_(theatre)" title="Play (theatre)">play</a>, <a href="/wiki/Movie" class="mw-redirect" title="Movie">movie</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Musical_theatre" title="Musical theatre">musical</a>) then it can also be <a href="/wiki/Improvised" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvised">improvised</a> just as well. Some groups that define the improvisation scene in San Francisco are: <a href="/wiki/BATS_Improv" title="BATS Improv">BATS Improv</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Un-Scripted_Theater_Company" title="The Un-Scripted Theater Company">The Un-Scripted Theater Company</a>, and The San Francisco Improv Alliance. </p><p>San Francisco theaters frequently host pre-<a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> engagements and tryout runs,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and some original San Francisco productions have later moved to Broadway.<sup id="cite_ref-Tonys_by_the_Bay_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tonys_by_the_Bay-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Plays and productions that have been staged in San Francisco (or nearby) prior to their Broadway productions include the following: </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Chorus_Line" title="A Chorus Line">A Chorus Line</a></i> (revival) at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2006)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ain%27t_Too_Proud_(musical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ain&#39;t Too Proud (musical)">Ain't Too Proud</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_(musical)" title="Amélie (musical)">Amélie</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Idiot_(musical)" title="American Idiot (musical)">American Idiot</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2009)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angels_in_America:_A_Gay_Fantasia_on_National_Themes" class="mw-redirect" title="Angels in America: A Gay Fantasia on National Themes">Angels in America: Millennium Approaches</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Eureka_Theatre_Company" title="Eureka Theatre Company">Eureka Theatre</a> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beautiful:_The_Carole_King_Musical" title="Beautiful: The Carole King Musical">Beautiful: The Carole King Musical</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Biloxi_Blues" title="Biloxi Blues">Biloxi Blues</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Boys_in_the_Band_(play)" title="The Boys in the Band (play)">The Boys in the Band</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Rhinoceros" title="Theatre Rhinoceros">Theatre Rhinoceros</a> (1990)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brighton_Beach_Memoirs" title="Brighton Beach Memoirs">Brighton Beach Memoirs</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bring_It_On_the_Musical" class="mw-redirect" title="Bring It On the Musical">Bring It On the Musical</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(San_Francisco,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orpheum Theatre (San Francisco, California)">Orpheum Theatre</a> (2011-2012)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Buried_Child" title="Buried Child">Buried Child</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Magic_Theatre" title="Magic Theatre">Magic Theatre</a> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cabaret_(musical)" title="Cabaret (musical)">Cabaret</a></i> (revival) at the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Theatre" title="Golden Gate Theatre">Golden Gate Theatre</a> (1987)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carnival_in_Flanders_(musical)" title="Carnival in Flanders (musical)">Carnival in Flanders</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1953)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Choir_Boy" title="Choir Boy">Choir Boy</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Marin_Theatre_Company" title="Marin Theatre Company">Boyer Theatre</a> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dame_Edna_Everage" title="Dame Edna Everage">Dame Edna</a>: Back With a Vengeance</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2004)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Defending_the_Caveman" title="Defending the Caveman">Defending the Caveman</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/The_Improv" title="The Improv">The Improv San Francisco</a> (1991)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diversions_%26_Delights&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diversions &amp; Delights (page does not exist)">Diversions &amp; Delights</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Marines_Memorial_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Marines Memorial Theatre">Marines Memorial Theatre</a> (1977)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Evita_(musical)" title="Evita (musical)">Evita</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(San_Francisco,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orpheum Theatre (San Francisco, California)">Orpheum Theatre</a> (1979)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fences_(play)" title="Fences (play)">Fences</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1987)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fool_for_Love_(play)" title="Fool for Love (play)">Fool for Love</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Magic_Theatre" title="Magic Theatre">Magic Theatre</a> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_Colored_Girls_Who_Have_Considered_Suicide_/_When_the_Rainbow_Is_Enuf" title="For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf">For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf</a></i> at the Bacchanal Bar in <a href="/wiki/Albany,_California" title="Albany, California">Albany, California</a> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forever_Tango&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forever Tango (page does not exist)">Forever Tango</a></i> (1994-1996)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gigi_(musical)" title="Gigi (musical)">Gigi</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1973)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Godspell" title="Godspell">Godspell</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Geary_Theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Geary Theater">Geary Theater</a> (1972)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Head_Over_Heels_(musical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Head Over Heels (musical)">Head Over Heels</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2018)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High_Society_(musical)" title="High Society (musical)">High Society</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Geary_Theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Geary Theater">Geary Theater</a> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Home_Sweet_Homer" title="Home Sweet Homer">Home Sweet Homer (Odyssey)</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1975)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Jackman" title="Hugh Jackman">Hugh Jackman</a> in Performance</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Next_Room_(or_The_Vibrator_Play)" title="In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play)">In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play)</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jitney_(play)" title="Jitney (play)">Jitney</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joseph_and_the_Amazing_Technicolor_Dreamcoat" title="Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat">Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat</a></i> (revival) at the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Theatre" title="Golden Gate Theatre">Golden Gate Theatre</a> (1993)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kismet_(musical)" title="Kismet (musical)">Kismet</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1953)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Boheme" class="mw-redirect" title="La Boheme">La Boheme</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Baz_Luhrmann" title="Baz Luhrmann">Baz Luhrmann's</a> production) at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2002)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Latin_History_for_Morons" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin History for Morons">Latin History for Morons</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legally_Blonde_(musical)" title="Legally Blonde (musical)">Legally Blonde</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Theatre" title="Golden Gate Theatre">Golden Gate Theatre</a> (2007)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lennon_(musical)" title="Lennon (musical)">Lennon</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2006)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lestat_(musical)" title="Lestat (musical)">Lestat</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2005-2006)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magdalena:_a_Musical_Adventure" title="Magdalena: a Musical Adventure">Magdalena: a Musical Adventure</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1948)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mamma_Mia!_(musical)" title="Mamma Mia! (musical)">Mama Mia!</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(San_Francisco,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orpheum Theatre (San Francisco, California)">Orpheum Theatre</a> (2000-2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Martin_Short" title="Martin Short">Martin Short</a>: Fame Becomes Me</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2006)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memphis_(musical)" title="Memphis (musical)">Memphis</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/TheatreWorks_(Silicon_Valley)" title="TheatreWorks (Silicon Valley)">TheatreWorks</a> (2002 &amp; 2004)<sup id="cite_ref-Tonys_by_the_Bay_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tonys_by_the_Bay-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metamorphoses_(play)" title="Metamorphoses (play)">Metamorphoses</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Zellerbach_Hall" title="Zellerbach Hall">Zellerbach Playhouse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a>) (1999)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/My_Fair_Lady" title="My Fair Lady">My Fair Lady</a></i> (revival) at the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Theatre" title="Golden Gate Theatre">Golden Gate Theatre</a> (1981)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_Man%27s_Land_(play)" title="No Man&#39;s Land (play)">No Man's Land</a></i> (revival) at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oh,_Hello_Show" title="The Oh, Hello Show">Oh, Hello</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Herbst_Theatre" title="Herbst Theatre">Herbst Theatre</a> (2016)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oliver_(musical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oliver (musical)">Oliver!</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1962)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Passing_Strange_(musical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Passing Strange (musical)">Passing Strange</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2006)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_(1954_musical)" title="Peter Pan (1954 musical)">Peter Pan</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1954)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pickwick_(musical)" title="Pickwick (musical)">Pickwick</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1965)<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ring_of_Fire_(musical)" title="Ring of Fire (musical)">Ring of Fire</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2006)<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seared_(play)" title="Seared (play)">Seared</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Playhouse" title="San Francisco Playhouse">San Francisco Playhouse</a> (2016)<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Show_Girl_(1961_musical)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Show Girl (1961 musical) (page does not exist)">Show Girl</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1959)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stones_in_His_Pockets" title="Stones in His Pockets">Stones in His Pockets</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Magic_Theatre" title="Magic Theatre">Magic Theatre</a> (1999)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Straight_White_Men" title="Straight White Men">Straight White Men</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Marin_Theatre_Company" title="Marin Theatre Company">Boyer Theatre</a> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Act_(musical)" title="The Act (musical)">The Act</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(San_Francisco,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orpheum Theatre (San Francisco, California)">Orpheum Theatre</a> (1977)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Tour_(musical)" title="The Grand Tour (musical)">The Grand Tour</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1978)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Invention_of_Love" title="The Invention of Love">The Invention of Love</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Geary_Theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Geary Theater">Geary Theater</a> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Two-Character_Play" title="The Two-Character Play">The Two-Character Play</a></i> at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cable_Car_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cable Car Theatre (page does not exist)">Showcase Theatre</a> (1976)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Wishes_for_Jamie" title="Three Wishes for Jamie">Three Wishes for Jamie</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (1951)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/True_West_(play)" title="True West (play)">True West</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Magic_Theatre" title="Magic Theatre">Magic Theatre</a> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/What_the_Constitution_Means_to_Me" title="What the Constitution Means to Me">What the Constitution Means to Me</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2018)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/White_Christmas_(musical)" title="White Christmas (musical)">White Christmas</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2004-2005)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">Wicked</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Curran_Theatre" title="Curran Theatre">Curran Theatre</a> (2003)<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wishful_Drinking#Stage_adaptation" title="Wishful Drinking">Wishful Drinking</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Rep" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkeley Rep">Berkeley Rep</a> (2008)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popular_music">Popular music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Popular music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>San Francisco has often hosted influential <a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock music</a> trends, starting with the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Sound" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco Sound">San Francisco Sound</a> during the 1960s. Two of the most influential bands from that era, the <a href="/wiki/Grateful_Dead" title="Grateful Dead">Grateful Dead</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Airplane" title="Jefferson Airplane">Jefferson Airplane</a>, started out in San Francisco in 1965. Other groups include rockers <a href="/wiki/Creedence_Clearwater_Revival" title="Creedence Clearwater Revival">Creedence Clearwater Revival</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santana_(band)" title="Santana (band)">Santana</a>, soft rock band <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Cruise" title="Pablo Cruise">Pablo Cruise</a> and <a href="/wiki/Journey_(band)" title="Journey (band)">Journey</a>, seminal <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">punk</a> band the <a href="/wiki/Dead_Kennedys" title="Dead Kennedys">Dead Kennedys</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alternative_metal" title="Alternative metal">alternative metal</a> band <a href="/wiki/Faith_No_More" title="Faith No More">Faith No More</a>. It is the birthplace of <a href="/wiki/Thrash_metal" title="Thrash metal">thrash metal</a> with bands such as <a href="/wiki/Metallica" title="Metallica">Metallica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Testament_(band)" title="Testament (band)">Testament</a>, <a href="/wiki/Exodus_(band)" title="Exodus (band)">Exodus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slayer" title="Slayer">Slayer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Death_Angel" title="Death Angel">Death Angel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Megadeth" title="Megadeth">Megadeth</a> and latterly <a href="/wiki/Machine_Head_(band)" title="Machine Head (band)">Machine Head</a>. San Francisco has had significant influence on <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock_in_California" title="Punk rock in California">punk rock in California</a> since the late 1970s. In the late 1980s and early 1990s it was somewhat influential in <a href="/wiki/Rave#Growth_in_California" title="Rave">rave</a> and <a href="/wiki/Electronica" title="Electronica">electronica</a>. Activity in the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_rock" title="Gothic rock">Goth</a>/<a href="/wiki/Industrial_music" title="Industrial music">industrial</a> scene has been continuous in the city since then, with it being home to the world's <a href="/wiki/Death_Guild" title="Death Guild">second longest running goth club</a> after <a href="/wiki/Slimelight" class="mw-redirect" title="Slimelight">Slimelight</a> in London, England. <a href="/wiki/Gentrification" title="Gentrification">Gentrification</a> during the late 1990s is said to have forced many performers to move away.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> However, San Francisco is still home to a number of respected music acts, such as <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Prophet" title="Chuck Prophet">Chuck Prophet</a>, Lords of Sealand and <a href="/wiki/John_Vanderslice" title="John Vanderslice">John Vanderslice</a>, and especially in the <a href="/wiki/Fillmore_District,_San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Fillmore District, San Francisco, California">Fillmore</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hunters_Point,_San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Hunters Point, San Francisco, California">Hunters Point</a> districts, San Francisco is the home of numerous rappers, including Messy Marv, <a href="/wiki/RBL_Posse" title="RBL Posse">RBL Posse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rappin%27_4-Tay" title="Rappin&#39; 4-Tay">Rappin' 4-Tay</a>, HughEMC, <a href="/wiki/San_Quinn" title="San Quinn">San Quinn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andre_Nickatina" title="Andre Nickatina">Andre Nickatina</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Big_Rich&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Big Rich (page does not exist)">Big Rich</a>, <a href="/wiki/JT_the_Bigga_Figga" title="JT the Bigga Figga">JT the Bigga Figga</a>, Ant Rich 415, and <a href="/wiki/Paris_(rapper)" title="Paris (rapper)">Paris</a>. San Francisco DJs and electronic musicians are credited with defining the laid-back, dub-influenced sound of the West Coast <a href="/wiki/House_music" title="House music">house music</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Prominent DJs and artists include <a href="/wiki/Kaskade" title="Kaskade">Kaskade</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Migs" title="Miguel Migs">Miguel Migs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Farina" title="Mark Farina">Mark Farina</a>, and <a href="/wiki/DJ_Garth" title="DJ Garth">DJ Garth</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dub_Mission" title="Dub Mission">Dub Mission</a> is among the city's regular music parties. Since 2000 San Francisco has hosted the <a href="/wiki/How_Weird_Street_Faire" title="How Weird Street Faire">How Weird Street Faire</a>, claimed to be the longest-running <a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">electronic music</a> street festival in North America. </p><p>Famous songs about San Francisco include <a href="/wiki/Tony_Bennett" title="Tony Bennett">Tony Bennett</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/I_Left_My_Heart_in_San_Francisco" title="I Left My Heart in San Francisco">I Left My Heart in San Francisco</a>", the <a href="/wiki/Scott_McKenzie" title="Scott McKenzie">Scott McKenzie</a> song "<a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_(Be_Sure_to_Wear_Flowers_in_Your_Hair)" title="San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)">San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)</a>", <a href="/wiki/People_Under_The_Stairs" class="mw-redirect" title="People Under The Stairs">People Under The Stairs</a>' "<a href="/wiki/The_Next_Step_(People_Under_the_Stairs_album)" title="The Next Step (People Under the Stairs album)">San Francisco Knights</a>", <a href="/wiki/Chris_Isaak" title="Chris Isaak">Chris Isaak</a>'s "San Francisco Days", <a href="/wiki/Journey_(band)" title="Journey (band)">Journey</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Lights_(Journey_song)" title="Lights (Journey song)">Lights</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Fake_Tales_of_San_Francisco" title="Fake Tales of San Francisco">Fake Tales of San Francisco</a>" by the <a href="/wiki/Arctic_Monkeys" title="Arctic Monkeys">Arctic Monkeys</a>, and "<a href="/wiki/Save_Me,_San_Francisco" title="Save Me, San Francisco">Save Me, San Francisco</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Train_(band)" title="Train (band)">Train</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comedy">Comedy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Comedy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Comedian and actor, <a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a> helped San Francisco become recognized as a good town for comedy clubs. He rose to fame, having gotten his early start in San Francisco clubs such as the <a href="/wiki/Holy_City_Zoo" title="Holy City Zoo">Holy City Zoo</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Punchline" title="The Punchline">the Punchline</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Other_Caf%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="The Other Café">The Other Café</a> in the '70's.<sup id="cite_ref-sfexaminer.com_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfexaminer.com-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also shot seven films on location in San Francisco.<sup id="cite_ref-sfexaminer.com_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfexaminer.com-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Cuisine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Michelin_starred_restaurants_in_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Michelin starred restaurants in San Francisco">List of Michelin starred restaurants in San Francisco</a></div> <p>The city is the birthplace of the local variety of <a href="/wiki/Sourdough_bread" class="mw-redirect" title="Sourdough bread">sourdough bread</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mission_burrito" title="Mission burrito">Mission burrito</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Steam_beer" title="Steam beer">steam beer</a>. Fisherman's Wharf has served local specialty <a href="/wiki/Dungeness_crab" title="Dungeness crab">Dungeness crab</a> for decades. Food companies include <a href="/wiki/Anchor_Brewing_Company" title="Anchor Brewing Company">Anchor Brewing Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boudin_Bakery" title="Boudin Bakery">Boudin Bakery</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ghirardelli_Chocolate_Company" title="Ghirardelli Chocolate Company">Ghirardelli Chocolate Company</a>. Famous past and present restaurants include the <a href="/wiki/Tonga_Room" title="Tonga Room">Tonga Room</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fleur_de_Lys_(restaurant)" title="Fleur de Lys (restaurant)">Fleur de Lys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greens_Restaurant" title="Greens Restaurant">Greens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Original_Joe%27s" title="Original Joe&#39;s">Original Joe's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stars_(restaurant)" title="Stars (restaurant)">Stars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vesuvio_Cafe" title="Vesuvio Cafe">Vesuvio Cafe</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Top_of_the_Mark" title="Top of the Mark">Top of the Mark</a>. <a href="/wiki/California_Cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="California Cuisine">California Cuisine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fusion_cuisine" title="Fusion cuisine">fusion cuisine</a> are prominent in the city. <a href="/wiki/Food_truck" title="Food truck">Food trucks</a> are a source of ethnically diverse, and gourmet <a href="/wiki/Street_food" title="Street food">street foods</a>, with concentrations of various trucks at regular times and places.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Notable grocery stores, which often focus on locally-grown organic produce, include the <a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Grocery_Cooperative" title="Rainbow Grocery Cooperative">Rainbow Grocery Cooperative</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bi-Rite_Market" title="Bi-Rite Market">Bi-Rite Market</a>. <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Kan" title="Johnny Kan">Johnny Kan</a> opened one of the first modern Chinese restaurants, in Chinatown in 1953. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Festivals_and_street_fairs">Festivals and street fairs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Festivals and street fairs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_San_Francisco_Bay_Area_festivals_and_fairs" class="mw-redirect" title="List of San Francisco Bay Area festivals and fairs">List of San Francisco Bay Area festivals and fairs</a></div> <p>San Francisco is home to many different and unique street festivals, parties and parades. Most famous are its <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Pride" title="San Francisco Pride">gay pride parade</a>, held every June; the <a href="/wiki/Folsom_Street_Fair" title="Folsom Street Fair">Folsom Street Fair</a> held every September; <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chinese_New_Year_Festival_and_Parade" title="San Francisco Chinese New Year Festival and Parade">Chinese New Year Parade</a> held in February; <a href="/wiki/Carnival" title="Carnival">Carnaval</a>, held during the spring; <a href="/wiki/Litquake" title="Litquake">Litquake</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hardly_Strictly_Bluegrass" title="Hardly Strictly Bluegrass">Hardly Strictly Bluegrass</a> in October. It used to host a North American version of the <a href="/wiki/Loveparade" class="mw-redirect" title="Loveparade">Loveparade</a> <a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">electronic music</a> festival (later known as the "Lovefest" and "<a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_LovEvolution" title="San Francisco LovEvolution">LoveEvolution</a>"), held in late summer/early fall, until city officials revoked the event's permits due to safety concerns in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since 2000 San Francisco has hosted the <a href="/wiki/How_Weird_Street_Faire" title="How Weird Street Faire">How Weird Street Faire</a>, claimed to be the longest-running electronic music street festival in North America. <a href="/wiki/Outside_Lands_Music_and_Arts_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Outside Lands Music and Arts Festival">Outside Lands Music and Arts Festival</a> in the city is the largest independently owned music festival in the United States. San Francisco is also home to running races such as the <a href="/wiki/Bay_to_Breakers" title="Bay to Breakers">Bay to Breakers</a> and the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Marathon" title="San Francisco Marathon">San Francisco Marathon</a>. During <a href="/wiki/Labor_Day" title="Labor Day">Labor Day</a> weekend in 2008, the city played host to the first <a href="/wiki/Slow_Food_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Slow Food Nation">Slow Food Nation</a>, the first major public event for <a href="/wiki/Slow_Food_USA" class="mw-redirect" title="Slow Food USA">Slow Food USA</a> and one of the largest food events in the nation. </p><p>Many neighborhoods in San Francisco have annual street festivals featuring live music, arts and crafts vendors, and community organizations. Among the largest of these are <i><a href="/wiki/Castro_Street_Fair" title="Castro Street Fair">Castro Street Fair</a></i>, <i>Union Street Art Festival</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/North_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="North Beach, San Francisco">North Beach</a> Festival</i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Haight-Ashbury" title="Haight-Ashbury">Haight-Ashbury</a> Street Fair</i>. The <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Opera" title="San Francisco Opera">San Francisco Opera</a> company puts on an annual free <i>Opera in the Park</i> performance in <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Park" title="Golden Gate Park">Golden Gate Park</a>. The <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Symphony" title="San Francisco Symphony">San Francisco Symphony</a> does likewise on several dates in July, including one as part of the <a href="/wiki/Stern_Grove_Festival" title="Stern Grove Festival">Stern Grove Festival</a>. On the <a href="/wiki/Fourth_of_July" class="mw-redirect" title="Fourth of July">Fourth of July</a> holiday, there are fireworks shows over <a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Wharf,_San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Fisherman&#39;s Wharf, San Francisco, California">Fisherman's Wharf</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marina_Green" title="Marina Green">Marina Green</a>. Another fireworks show is held every May as part of the <i>KFOG: Kaboom!</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture_and_tourist_attractions">Architecture and tourist attractions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Architecture and tourist attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Coit_Tower.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Coit_Tower.JPG/130px-Coit_Tower.JPG" decoding="async" width="130" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Coit_Tower.JPG/195px-Coit_Tower.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Coit_Tower.JPG/260px-Coit_Tower.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Coit_Tower" title="Coit Tower">Coit Tower</a> is a major landmark.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SF_Transamerica_full_CA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/SF_Transamerica_full_CA.jpg/125px-SF_Transamerica_full_CA.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/SF_Transamerica_full_CA.jpg/188px-SF_Transamerica_full_CA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/SF_Transamerica_full_CA.jpg/250px-SF_Transamerica_full_CA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="5221" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Transamerica_Pyramid" title="Transamerica Pyramid">Transamerica Pyramid</a>, completed in 1972, has become an iconic symbol of the city.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco architecture">San Francisco architecture</a></div> <p>San Francisco contains a plethora of unique architecture that serve as tourist attractions in their own right. They include its <a href="/wiki/Civic_Center,_San_Francisco" title="Civic Center, San Francisco">Civic Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coit_Tower" title="Coit Tower">Coit Tower</a> atop <a href="/wiki/Telegraph_Hill,_San_Francisco" title="Telegraph Hill, San Francisco">Telegraph Hill</a>, the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Ferry_Building" title="San Francisco Ferry Building">Ferry Building</a> on its waterfront, the world-renowned <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Bridge" title="Golden Gate Bridge">Golden Gate Bridge</a>, the twisty and windy <a href="/wiki/Lombard_Street,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Lombard Street, San Francisco">Lombard Street</a> in <a href="/wiki/Russian_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Hill">Russian Hill</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Painted_Ladies" class="mw-redirect" title="Painted Ladies">Painted Ladies</a>", terraced <a href="/wiki/Victorian_house" title="Victorian house">victorian houses</a> that can be found citywide, the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_cable_car_system" title="San Francisco cable car system">San Francisco cable car system</a>, the abstract <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="San Francisco Museum of Modern Art">San Francisco Museum of Modern Art</a>, the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco%E2%80%93Oakland_Bay_Bridge" title="San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge">San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge</a>, the ruins of the once great <a href="/wiki/Sutro_Baths" title="Sutro Baths">Sutro Baths</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_San_Francisco" title="Chinatown, San Francisco">Chinatown</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Transamerica_Pyramid" title="Transamerica Pyramid">Transamerica Pyramid</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_enclaves">Cultural enclaves</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Cultural enclaves"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>San Francisco has long been home to many different ethnicities and nationalities from around the world as well as sexual and gender identities, and have developed unique cultural neighborhoods (either naturally or through redlining) over its time. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Cultural enclaves in San Francisco </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Enclave name </th> <th>Neighborhood </th> <th>Community represented </th> <th>Official recognition or dedicated district </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Asian/Pacific Islander ethnic enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_San_Francisco" title="Chinatown, San Francisco"><b>Chinatown</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_San_Francisco" title="Chinatown, San Francisco">Chinatown, San Francisco</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/North_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="North Beach, San Francisco">North Beach</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans_in_San_Francisco" title="Chinese Americans in San Francisco">Chinese Americans in San Francisco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Americans" title="Hong Kong Americans">Hong Kong Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 1848 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clement_Street_Chinatown,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Clement Street Chinatown, San Francisco">Clement Street</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond_District,_San_Francisco" title="Richmond District, San Francisco">Richmond District, San Francisco</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Japantown,_San_Francisco" title="Japantown, San Francisco"><b>Japantown</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Japantown,_San_Francisco" title="Japantown, San Francisco">Japantown, San Francisco</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, March 28, 1968 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Saigon,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Saigon, San Francisco"><b>Little Saigon</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tenderloin,_San_Francisco" title="Tenderloin, San Francisco">Tenderloin, San Francisco</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Americans" title="Vietnamese Americans">Vietnamese Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2004 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manilatown,_San_Francisco" title="Manilatown, San Francisco"><b>Manilatown</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manilatown,_San_Francisco" title="Manilatown, San Francisco">Manilatown, San Francisco</a> </td> <td>Historically <a href="/wiki/Filipino_Americans" title="Filipino Americans">Filipino Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2005 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>SoMa Pilipinas</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_of_Market,_San_Francisco" title="South of Market, San Francisco">South of Market, San Francisco</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Filipino_Americans" title="Filipino Americans">Filipino Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, May 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Heights,_San_Francisco" title="Pacific Heights, San Francisco">Pacific Heights, San Francisco</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Pacific_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Pacific American">Asian/Pacific Islander American</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bayview%E2%80%93Hunters_Point,_San_Francisco" title="Bayview–Hunters Point, San Francisco">Bayview–Hunters Point</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander Americans</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">African and African American ethnic enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td>Harlem of the West </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fillmore_District,_San_Francisco" title="Fillmore District, San Francisco">Fillmore District, San Francisco</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/African_Americans_in_San_Francisco" title="African Americans in San Francisco">African Americans in San Francisco</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bayview%E2%80%93Hunters_Point,_San_Francisco" title="Bayview–Hunters Point, San Francisco">Bayview–Hunters Point, San Francisco</a> </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Latin American/Caribbean ethnic enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>(Calle 24) Latino Cultural District</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mission_District,_San_Francisco" title="Mission District, San Francisco">Mission District, San Francisco</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexican Americans</a> primarily, <a href="/wiki/Californios" title="Californios">Californios</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Latin_Americans" title="Latin Americans">Latin Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, May 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chilecito / Little Santiago </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="North Beach, San Francisco">North Beach, San Francisco</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chilean_Americans" title="Chilean Americans">Chilean Americans</a> </td> <td>No, but commemorated by the <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Chile" title="List of diplomatic missions of Chile">Chilean Consulate</a> in 2003 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">European/Middle Eastern ethnic enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td>Belden Place / French Quarter </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Belden_Place" title="Belden Place">Belden Place</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/French_Americans" title="French Americans">French Americans</a> </td> <td>Informally </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Little_Italy" title="Little Italy">Little Italy</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="North Beach, San Francisco">North Beach, San Francisco</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Italian_Americans" title="Italian Americans">Italian Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 1924 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Slovenian Hill </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Potrero_Hill" title="Potrero Hill">Potrero Hill</a> </td> <td>Slavic Americans </td> <td>No </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sunset District <a href="/wiki/Eruv" title="Eruv">Eruv</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sunset_District,_San_Francisco" title="Sunset District, San Francisco">Sunset District, San Francisco</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jewish-Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish-Americans">Jewish Americans</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Richmond District <a href="/wiki/Eruv" title="Eruv">Eruv</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond_District,_San_Francisco" title="Richmond District, San Francisco">Richmond District, San Francisco</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">LGBTQIA enclaves </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Compton%27s_Transgender_Cultural_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Compton&#39;s Transgender Cultural District">The Transgender District</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tenderloin,_San_Francisco" title="Tenderloin, San Francisco">Tenderloin, San Francisco</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Transgender_American_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Transgender American history">Transgender American</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Castro" class="mw-redirect" title="The Castro"><b>Castro LGBTQ Cultural District</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Castro_District,_San_Francisco" title="Castro District, San Francisco">Castro District, San Francisco</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/LGBT_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT Americans">LGBT Americans</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leather_and_LGBTQ_Cultural_District" title="Leather and LGBTQ Cultural District"><b>LGBTQ Leather Cultural District</b></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_of_Market,_San_Francisco" title="South of Market, San Francisco">South of Market, San Francisco</a> </td> <td>Yes, 2018 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/32px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/48px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/64px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2672" data-file-height="1885" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="Portal:San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_culture_in_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT culture in San Francisco">LGBT culture in San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_theatres_in_San_Francisco" title="List of theatres in San Francisco">List of dramatic theatres in San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_in_popular_culture" title="San Francisco in popular culture">San Francisco in popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Nature_Education" title="San Francisco Nature Education">San Francisco Nature Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_nudity_in_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Social nudity in San Francisco">Social nudity in San Francisco</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120927225542/http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2012-09-26/san-francisco-is-americas-best-city-in-2012">San Francisco Is America's Best City in 2012</a> <i>Bloomberg Businessweek</i>. Accessed January 16, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfmoma.org/membership/corp_sponsors_why_sponsor.html">Corporate Sponsorship (SFMOMA Facts and Audience)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071229011210/http://www.sfmoma.org/membership/corp_sponsors_why_sponsor.html">Archived</a> December 29, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. Accessed September 1, 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfzoo.org/about/pressKit.shtml">About the Zoo: Media Center (Press Kit)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060909062705/http://www.sfzoo.org/about/pressKit.shtml">Archived</a> 2006-09-09 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> San Francisco Zoo. 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Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2901034">Cabaret (Pre-Broadway Revival Tour, 1987)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2880064">Carnival in Flanders (Original Broadway Production, 1953)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marintheatre.org/productions/choir-boy">Choir Boy</a>. Marin Theatre Company. 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Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thesoundofvincentprice.com/diversions.html">Diversions &amp; Delights</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630032630/http://www.thesoundofvincentprice.com/diversions.html">Archived</a> 2015-06-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Thesoundofvincentprice.com (1977-07-11). Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2882945">Evita (Broadway Production, 1979)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marintheatre.org/press/press-releases/fences-by-august-wilson/">August Wilson’s Fences | Marin Theatre Company</a>. Marintheatre.org. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.creativetango.com/FT.shtml">Forever Tango</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150413042758/http://www.creativetango.com/FT.shtml">Archived</a> 2015-04-13 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Creativetango.com (2010-06-28). Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2880533">Gigi (Original Broadway Production, 1973)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/89366797/">Daily Independent Journal from San Rafael (July 19, 1972, p. 19)</a>. Retrieved on 2017-04-17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdam_Hetrick2018" class="citation web cs1">Adam Hetrick (April 10, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/article/go-gos-musical-head-over-heels-begins-in-san-francisco">"Go-Go's Musical Head Over Heels Begins in San Francisco"</a>. <i>Playbill</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 17,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Playbill&amp;rft.atitle=Go-Go%E2%80%99s+Musical+Head+Over+Heels+Begins+in+San+Francisco&amp;rft.date=2018-04-10&amp;rft.au=Adam+Hetrick&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.playbill.com%2Farticle%2Fgo-gos-musical-head-over-heels-begins-in-san-francisco&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACulture+of+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.amazon.com/Brynner-SWEET-HOMER-Odyssey-Davila/dp/B00TJBN86O">[1]</a>. Amazon.com. Retrieved on 2019-01-08.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hugh-fan.com/news/broadway-may-soon-host-hugh-jackman-in-concert">» Broadway May Soon Host Hugh Jackman in Concert Hugh Jackman Fan</a>. Hugh-fan.com (2011-07-08). Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2897526">Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (Broadway Revival, 1993)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2891966">Kismet (Original Broadway Production, 1953)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/news/article/la-boheme-opens-pre-broadway-run-in-san-francisco-oct.-15-108913">La Bohème Opens Pre-Broadway Run in San Francisco Oct. 15</a>. Playbill.com (2002-10-15). Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shnsf.com/Online/default.asp?doWork::WScontent::loadArticle=Load&amp;BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::article_id=CA91E478-0E2B-409F-99E2-06943878C024">Season History 2007</a>. Shnsf.com. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2892073">Lennon (Original Broadway Production, 2005)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2898413">Lestat (World Premiere, 2006)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2892317">Magdalena (Original Broadway Production, 1948)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shnsf.com/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=history2006&amp;BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::context_id=#top">Season History 2006</a>. Shnsf.com. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.sfgate.com/performance/article/Metamorphoses-Makes-a-Splash-2891569.php">[2]</a>. <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>, December 3, 1999. Retrieved on 2019-03-01.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2892655">"My Fair Lady&#160;: Broadway Revival (1981)"</a>. Ovrtur.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-10-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=My+Fair+Lady+%3A+Broadway+Revival+%281981%29&amp;rft.pub=Ovrtur.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ovrtur.com%2Fproduction%2F2892655&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACulture+of+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mckellen.com/stage/no-mans-land/index.htm">No Man's Land | Berkeley Rep | August 2013</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130627090026/http://www.mckellen.com/stage/no-mans-land/index.htm">Archived</a> 2013-06-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Mckellen.com. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.sfgate.com/performance/article/Oh-Hello-about-two-New-York-racists-turns-6865679.php">[3]</a>. <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>, March 2, 2016. Retrieved on 2016-07-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2883682">Oliver! (Broadway Production, 1963)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/news/article/new-musical-passing-strange-cast-ready-for-world-premiere-at-berkeley-rep-134803">"New Musical Passing Strange Cast Ready for World Premiere at Berkeley Rep"</a>. Playbill<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-12-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=New+Musical+Passing+Strange+Cast+Ready+for+World+Premiere+at+Berkeley+Rep&amp;rft.pub=Playbill&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.playbill.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fnew-musical-passing-strange-cast-ready-for-world-premiere-at-berkeley-rep-134803&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACulture+of+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2881500">Peter Pan (Original Broadway Production, 1954)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2889197">Pickwick (Broadway Production, 1965)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2896737">Ring of Fire (Original Broadway Production, 2006)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfplayhouse.org/sfph/2016-2017-season/seared/"><i>Seared</i> Official Website</a>, San Francisco Playhouse. Retrieved on 2020-06-22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2889130">Show Girl (Original Broadway Production, 1961)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.talkinbroadway.com/regional/sanfran/s24.html">Talkin' Broadway Regional News &amp; Reviews: San Francisco "Stones in His Pockets" and "Sunday in the Park with George" - 6/27/1999</a>. Talkinbroadway.com (1999-06-27). Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2879691">The Act (Original Broadway Production, 1977)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2880601">The Grand Tour (Original Broadway Production, 1979)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.westarinstitute.org/giving/profiles-of-giving/profiles-of-giving-doyne-mraz/">[4]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150410180934/http://www.westarinstitute.org/giving/profiles-of-giving/profiles-of-giving-doyne-mraz/">Archived</a> April 10, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bak, John. <i>Tennessee Williams: A Literary Life</i>. 2013, p. 222</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2882068">Three Wishes for Jamie (Original Broadway Production, 1952)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/performance/article/At-Berkeley-Rep-Constitution-is-steamy-12907500.php">[5]</a>. "At Berkeley Rep, Constitution is ‘steamy,’ but ‘Constitution’ is hazy", <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>, May 12, 2018. Retrieved on 2019-03-17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2894551">White Christmas (World Premiere, 2004)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovrtur.com/production/2894576">Wicked (World Premiere, 2003)</a>. Ovrtur. Retrieved on 2015-10-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sfexaminer.com-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sfexaminer.com_60-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sfexaminer.com_60-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141018142857/http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/san-francisco-had-close-ties-to-career-of-robin-williams/Content?oid=2871628">"San Francisco had close ties to career of Robin Williams"</a>. <i>The San Francisco Examiner</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=LovEvolution+Parade+Ditches+San+Francisco+For+Oakland&amp;rft.aulast=Sankin&amp;rft.aufirst=Aaron&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2011%2F07%2F21%2Flovevolution-parade-moves-to-oakland_n_906246.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACulture+of+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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class="mw-redirect" title="List of museums in San Francisco Bay Area, California">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Neighborhoods in San Francisco">Neighborhoods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_associated_with_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="List of people associated with San Francisco">Notable people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_San_Francisco" title="List of tallest buildings in San Francisco">Skyscrapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_theatres_in_San_Francisco" title="List of theatres in San Francisco">Theatres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_San_Francisco" title="List of colleges and universities in San Francisco">Universities</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_San_Francisco" title="Government of San Francisco">Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_City_Hall" title="San Francisco City Hall">City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_San_Francisco" title="Mayor of San Francisco">Mayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors" title="San Francisco Board of Supervisors">Board of Supervisors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_County_Superior_Court" title="San Francisco County Superior Court">Superior Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="List of diplomatic missions in San Francisco">San Francisco consulates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sister_cities_of_San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Sister cities of San Francisco, California">Sister cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Arts_Commission" title="San Francisco Arts Commission">Arts Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Board_of_Education" title="San Francisco Board of Education">Board of Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Attorney_of_San_Francisco" title="City Attorney of San Francisco">City Attorney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_District_Attorney%27s_Office" title="San Francisco District Attorney&#39;s Office">District Attorney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Ethics_Commission" title="San Francisco Ethics Commission">Ethics Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Fire_Department" title="San Francisco Fire Department">Fire Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Human_Rights_Commission" title="San Francisco Human Rights Commission">Human Rights Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_International_Airport" title="San Francisco International Airport">San Francisco International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Municipal_Transportation_Agency" title="San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency">Municipal Transportation Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Police_Commission" title="San Francisco Police Commission">Police Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Police_Department" title="San Francisco Police Department">Police Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_San_Francisco" title="Port of San Francisco">Port of San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Public_Library" title="San Francisco Public Library">Public Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Public_Utilities_Commission" title="San Francisco Public Utilities Commission">Public Utilities Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Department_of_Public_Works" title="San Francisco Department of Public Works">Public Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Recreation_%26_Parks_Department" title="San Francisco Recreation &amp; Parks Department">Recreation &amp; Parks Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Sheriff%27s_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco Sheriff&#39;s Department">Sheriff's Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_County_Transportation_Authority" title="San Francisco County Transportation Authority">Transportation Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Unified_School_District" title="San Francisco Unified School District">San Francisco Unified School District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Youth_Commission" title="San Francisco Youth Commission">Youth Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_the_San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="Transportation in the San Francisco Bay Area">Transit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AC_Transit" title="AC Transit">AC Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amtrak_California" title="Amtrak California">Amtrak California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transit" title="Bay Area Rapid Transit">BART</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caltrain" title="Caltrain">Caltrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clipper_card" title="Clipper card">Clipper card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Ferry" title="Golden Gate Ferry">Golden Gate Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Transit" title="Golden Gate Transit">Golden Gate Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SamTrans" title="SamTrans">SamTrans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Ferry" title="San Francisco Bay Ferry">San Francisco Bay Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Municipal_Railway" title="San Francisco Municipal Railway">San Francisco Municipal Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SolTrans" title="SolTrans">SolTrans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestCAT" title="WestCAT">WestCAT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_parks_in_San_Francisco" title="List of parks in San Francisco">Parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alamo_Square,_San_Francisco" title="Alamo Square, San Francisco">Alamo Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balboa_Park,_San_Francisco" title="Balboa Park, San Francisco">Balboa Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Vista_Park" title="Buena Vista Park">Buena Vista Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candlestick_Point_State_Recreation_Area" title="Candlestick Point State Recreation Area">Candlestick Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Heights_Park" title="Corona Heights Park">Corona Heights Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolores_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Dolores Park">Dolores Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Canyon_Park" title="Glen Canyon Park">Glen Canyon Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_National_Recreation_Area" title="Golden Gate National Recreation Area">Golden Gate National Recreation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Park" title="Golden Gate Park">Golden Gate Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_View_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand View Park">Grand View Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_Park_(San_Francisco)" title="Lafayette Park (San Francisco)">Lafayette Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Merced" title="Lake Merced">Lake Merced</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Park,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Lincoln Park, San Francisco">Lincoln Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McLaren_Park" title="John McLaren Park">McLaren Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Lake_Park" title="Mountain Lake Park">Mountain Lake Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhandle_(San_Francisco)" title="Panhandle (San Francisco)">Panhandle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Lake_Park_(San_Francisco)" title="Pine Lake Park (San Francisco)">Pine Lake Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Park_(San_Francisco)" title="Pioneer Park (San Francisco)">Pioneer Park</a>/<a href="/wiki/Coit_Tower" title="Coit Tower">Coit Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidio_of_San_Francisco" title="Presidio of San Francisco">The Presidio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Maritime_National_Historical_Park" title="San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park">San Francisco Maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Stern_Recreation_Grove" title="Sigmund Stern Recreation Grove">Stern Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Park,_San_Francisco" title="South Park, San Francisco">South Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutro_Heights_Park" title="Sutro Heights Park">Sutro Heights Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_(San_Francisco)" title="Washington Square (San Francisco)">Washington Square Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerba_Buena_Gardens" title="Yerba Buena Gardens">Yerba Buena Gardens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Bridge" title="Golden Gate Bridge">Golden Gate Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Wharf,_San_Francisco" title="Fisherman&#39;s Wharf, San Francisco">Fisherman's Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcatraz_Island" title="Alcatraz Island">Alcatraz Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_cable_car_system" title="San Francisco cable car system">Cable Cars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #FCC200"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_San_Francisco_topics" title="Lists of San Francisco topics">Topics</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Category:San_Francisco" title="Category:San Francisco">Category</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="Portal:San Francisco Bay Area">Portal</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Francisco_attractions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #FCC200;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Francisco_attractions" title="Template:San Francisco attractions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:San_Francisco_attractions" title="Template talk:San Francisco attractions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:San_Francisco_attractions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:San Francisco attractions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="San_Francisco_attractions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> attractions</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Designated_Landmark" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco Designated Landmark">Landmarks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16th_Avenue_Tiled_Steps" title="16th Avenue Tiled Steps">16th Avenue Tiled Steps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/49-Mile_Scenic_Drive" title="49-Mile Scenic Drive">49-Mile Drive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcatraz_Island" title="Alcatraz Island">Alcatraz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco%E2%80%93Oakland_Bay_Bridge" title="San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge">Bay Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_cable_car_system" title="San Francisco cable car system">Cable cars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castro_District,_San_Francisco" title="Castro District, San Francisco">The Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_San_Francisco" title="Chinatown, San Francisco">Chinatown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_City_Hall" title="San Francisco City Hall">City Hall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Civic_Center,_San_Francisco" title="Civic Center, San Francisco">Civic Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_House,_San_Francisco" title="Cliff House, San Francisco">Cliff House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coit_Tower" title="Coit Tower">Coit Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F_Market_%26_Wharves" title="F Market &amp; Wharves">F-Market Streetcar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairmont_San_Francisco" title="Fairmont San Francisco">Fairmont Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Bank_of_San_Francisco" title="Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco">Federal Reserve Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Ferry_Building" title="San Francisco Ferry Building">Ferry Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Wharf,_San_Francisco" title="Fisherman&#39;s Wharf, San Francisco">Fisherman's Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Mason" title="Fort Mason">Fort Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Point_National_Historic_Site" title="Fort Point National Historic Site">Fort Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghirardelli_Square" title="Ghirardelli Square">Ghirardelli Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Bridge" title="Golden Gate Bridge">Golden Gate Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Cathedral,_San_Francisco" title="Grace Cathedral, San Francisco">Grace Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haight-Ashbury" title="Haight-Ashbury">Haight-Ashbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kerouac_Alley" title="Jack Kerouac Alley">Jack Kerouac Alley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombard_Street_(San_Francisco)" title="Lombard Street (San Francisco)">Lombard Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magowan%27s_Infinite_Mirror_Maze" title="Magowan&#39;s Infinite Mirror Maze">Magowan's Infinite Mirror Maze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(San_Francisco)" title="Main Library (San Francisco)">Main Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hopkins_Hotel" title="Mark Hopkins Hotel">Mark Hopkins Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Street_(San_Francisco)" title="Market Street (San Francisco)">Market Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Francisco_de_As%C3%ADs" title="Mission San Francisco de Asís">Mission Dolores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nob_Hill,_San_Francisco" title="Nob Hill, San Francisco">Nob Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="North Beach, San Francisco">North Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_San_Francisco_Mint" title="Old San Francisco Mint">Old U.S. Mint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Painted_ladies" title="Painted ladies">Painted ladies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Fine_Arts" title="Palace of Fine Arts">Palace of Fine Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Peace_Pagoda" title="San Francisco Peace Pagoda">Peace Pagoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pier_39" title="Pier 39">Pier 39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutro_Baths" title="Sutro Baths">Sutro Baths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutro_Tower" title="Sutro Tower">Sutro Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transamerica_Pyramid" title="Transamerica Pyramid">Transamerica Pyramid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island,_San_Francisco" title="Treasure Island, San Francisco">Treasure Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Square,_San_Francisco" title="Union Square, San Francisco">Union Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Museums<br />and art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_(San_Francisco)" title="Asian Art Museum (San Francisco)">Asian Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquarium_of_the_Bay" title="Aquarium of the Bay">Aquarium of the Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Cable_Car_Museum" title="San Francisco Cable Car Museum">Cable Car Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Academy_of_Sciences" title="California Academy of Sciences">California Academy of Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Historical_Society" title="California Historical Society">California Historical Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartoon_Art_Museum" title="Cartoon Art Museum">Cartoon Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Creativity_Museum" title="Children&#39;s Creativity Museum">Children's Creativity Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Historical_Society_of_America" title="Chinese Historical Society of America">Chinese Historical Society Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatory_of_Flowers" title="Conservatory of Flowers">Conservatory of Flowers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Jewish_Museum" title="Contemporary Jewish Museum">Contemporary Jewish Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Family_Museum" title="Walt Disney Family Museum">Walt Disney Family Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Young_Museum" title="De Young Museum">de Young Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploratorium" title="Exploratorium">Exploratorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haas%E2%80%93Lilienthal_House" title="Haas–Lilienthal House">Haas–Lilienthal House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honor_(museum)" title="Legion of Honor (museum)">Legion of Honor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Museum_(San_Francisco)" title="Mexican Museum (San Francisco)">Mexican Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_M%C3%A9canique" title="Musée Mécanique">Musée Mécanique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_ItaloAmericano" title="Museo ItaloAmericano">Museo ItaloAmericano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Performance_%26_Design" title="Museum of Performance &amp; Design">Museum of Performance &amp; Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_African_Diaspora" title="Museum of the African Diaspora">Museum of the African Diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precita_Eyes" title="Precita Eyes">Precita Eyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randall_Museum" title="Randall Museum">Randall Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripley%27s_Believe_It_or_Not!#California" title="Ripley&#39;s Believe It or Not!">Ripley's Believe It or Not!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Art_Institute" title="San Francisco Art Institute">San Francisco Art Institute</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Rivera_Gallery" title="Diego Rivera Gallery">Diego Rivera Gallery</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="San Francisco Museum of Modern Art">San Francisco Museum of Modern Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Maritime_National_Historical_Park" title="San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park">San Francisco Maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Railway_Museum" title="San Francisco Railway Museum">Railway Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Pampanito" title="USS Pampanito">USS <i>Pampanito</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wattis_Institute_for_Contemporary_Arts" title="Wattis Institute for Contemporary Arts">Wattis Institute for Contemporary Arts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Parks and<br />recreation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alamo_Square,_San_Francisco" title="Alamo Square, San Francisco">Alamo Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alta_Plaza_Park" title="Alta Plaza Park">Alta Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_Area_Ridge_Trail" title="Bay Area Ridge Trail">Bay Area Ridge Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayview_Park,_San_Francisco" title="Bayview Park, San Francisco">Bayview Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Vista_Park" title="Buena Vista Park">Buena Vista Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candlestick_Point_State_Recreation_Area" title="Candlestick Point State Recreation Area">Candlestick Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Center_Plaza" title="Civic Center Plaza">Civic Center Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Heights_Park" title="Corona Heights Park">Corona Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crissy_Field" title="Crissy Field">Crissy Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Dolores_Park" title="Mission Dolores Park">Mission Dolores Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Canyon_Park" title="Glen Canyon Park">Glen Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_National_Recreation_Area" title="Golden Gate National Recreation Area">Golden Gate National Recreation Area</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mori_Point" title="Mori Point">Mori Point</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Park" title="Golden Gate Park">Golden Gate Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Park_(San_Francisco)" title="Huntington Park (San Francisco)">Huntington Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_Park_(San_Francisco)" title="Lafayette Park (San Francisco)">Lafayette Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Merced" title="Lake Merced">Lake Merced</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Green" title="Marina Green">Marina Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McLaren_Park" title="John McLaren Park">McLaren Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Davidson_(California)" title="Mount Davidson (California)">Mount Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sutro" title="Mount Sutro">Mount Sutro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="Ocean Beach, San Francisco">Ocean Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precita_Park" title="Precita Park">Precita Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidio_of_San_Francisco" title="Presidio of San Francisco">The Presidio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Trail" title="San Francisco Bay Trail">San Francisco Bay Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Zoo" title="San Francisco Zoo">San Francisco Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_Park_Golf_Course" title="Sharp Park Golf Course">Sharp Park Golf Course</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Stern_Recreation_Grove" title="Sigmund Stern Recreation Grove">Stern Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Peaks_(San_Francisco)" title="Twin Peaks (San Francisco)">Twin Peaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_(San_Francisco)" title="Washington Square (San Francisco)">Washington Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerba_Buena_Gardens" title="Yerba Buena Gardens">Yerba Buena Gardens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Views</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coit_Tower" title="Coit Tower">Coit Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Peaks_(San_Francisco)" title="Twin Peaks (San Francisco)">Twin Peaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Rocks_(San_Francisco,_California)" title="Seal Rocks (San Francisco, California)">Seal Rocks</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ocean_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="Ocean Beach, San Francisco">Ocean Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Beach" title="Baker Beach">Baker Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Bridge" title="Golden Gate Bridge">Golden Gate Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Funston" title="Fort Funston">Fort Funston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Young_Museum" title="De Young Museum">Hamon Observation Tower at the de Young Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strawberry_Hill_(San_Francisco)" title="Strawberry Hill (San Francisco)">Strawberry Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crissy_Field" title="Crissy Field">Crissy Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Heights,_San_Francisco" title="Pacific Heights, San Francisco">Pacific Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alamo_Square,_San_Francisco" title="Alamo Square, San Francisco">Alamo Square</a>/<a href="/wiki/Painted_ladies" title="Painted ladies">Painted ladies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_of_the_Mark" title="Top of the Mark">Top of the Mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcatraz_Island" title="Alcatraz Island">Alcatraz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island,_San_Francisco" title="Treasure Island, San Francisco">Treasure Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombard_Street_(San_Francisco)" title="Lombard Street (San Francisco)">Lombard Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_cable_car_system" title="San Francisco cable car system">Powell-Hyde Cable Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Ferry_Building" title="San Francisco Ferry Building">Ferry Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernal_Heights_Summit" title="Bernal Heights Summit">Bernal Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/49-Mile_Scenic_Drive" title="49-Mile Scenic Drive">49-Mile Scenic Drive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawk_Hill_(California)" title="Hawk Hill (California)">Hawk Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Baker" title="Fort Baker">Fort Baker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Conservatory_Theater" title="American Conservatory Theater">American Conservatory Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium" title="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium">Bill Graham Civic Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cow_Palace" title="Cow Palace">Cow Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fillmore" title="The Fillmore">The Fillmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_War_Memorial_and_Performing_Arts_Center" title="San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center">War Memorial and Performing Arts Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerba_Buena_Center_for_the_Arts" title="Yerba Buena Center for the Arts">Yerba Buena Center for the Arts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Giants" title="San Francisco Giants">San Francisco Giants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_State_Warriors" title="Golden State Warriors">Golden State Warriors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Park" title="Oracle Park">Oracle Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Center" title="Chase Center">Chase Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kezar_Stadium" title="Kezar Stadium">Kezar Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Dons" title="San Francisco Dons">San Francisco Dons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Food and drink</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anchor_Brewing_Company" title="Anchor Brewing Company">Anchor Steam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boudin_Bakery" title="Boudin Bakery">Boudin Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Vista_Cafe" title="Buena Vista Cafe">Buena Vista Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cioppino" title="Cioppino">Cioppino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeness_crab" title="Dungeness crab">Dungeness crab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghirardelli_Chocolate_Company" title="Ghirardelli Chocolate Company">Ghirardelli Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_burrito" title="Mission burrito">Mission burrito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadich_Grill" title="Tadich Grill">Tadich Grill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonga_Room" title="Tonga Room">Tonga Room &amp; Hurricane Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_of_the_Mark" title="Top of the Mark">Top of the Mark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Shopping</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emporium_Centre_San_Francisco" title="Emporium Centre San Francisco">Emporium Centre San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Center_(San_Francisco)" title="Japan Center (San Francisco)">Japan Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metreon" title="Metreon">Metreon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonestown_Galleria" title="Stonestown Galleria">Stonestown Galleria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Square,_San_Francisco" title="Union Square, San Francisco">Union Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bay_to_Breakers" title="Bay to Breakers">Bay to Breakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnaval_San_Francisco" title="Carnaval San Francisco">Carnaval San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chinese_New_Year_Festival_and_Parade" title="San Francisco Chinese New Year Festival and Parade">Chinese New Year Festival and Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscone_Center" title="Moscone Center">Moscone Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outside_Lands_(festival)" title="Outside Lands (festival)">Outside Lands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Pride" title="San Francisco Pride">San Francisco Pride</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #FCC200;"><div><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_San_Francisco" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in San Francisco">National Register of Historic Places listings in San Francisco</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Culture_of_the_United_States_by_locale" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Culture_of_the_United_States_by_state" title="Template:Culture of the United States by state"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Culture_of_the_United_States_by_state" title="Template talk:Culture of the United States by state"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Culture_of_the_United_States_by_state" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Culture of the United States by state"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Culture_of_the_United_States_by_locale" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_States" title="Culture of the United States">Culture of the United States</a> by locale</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture" title="Culture">Culture</a> by <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">city</a> or<br /><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">metropolitan area</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Allentown,_Pennsylvania" title="Culture of Allentown, Pennsylvania">Allentown, Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Atlanta" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Atlanta">Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Baltimore" title="Culture of Baltimore">Baltimore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Boston" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Chicago" title="Culture of Chicago">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Cincinnati" title="Culture of Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Columbus,_Ohio" title="Culture of Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Dallas" title="Culture of Dallas">Dallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Detroit" title="Culture of Detroit">Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_El_Paso" title="Culture of El Paso">El Paso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Houston" title="Culture of Houston">Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Jacksonville" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Jacksonville">Jacksonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Las_Vegas" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Los_Angeles" title="Culture of Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Miami" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Miami">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_New_Orleans" title="Culture of New Orleans">New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_New_York_City" title="Culture of New York City">New York City</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Brooklyn" title="Culture of Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Omaha,_Nebraska" title="Culture of Omaha, Nebraska">Omaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Philadelphia" title="Culture of Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Pittsburgh" title="Culture of Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_San_Antonio" title="Culture of San Antonio">San Antonio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_San_Diego" title="Culture of San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_St._Louis" title="Culture of St. Louis">St. Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_in_Seattle" title="Arts in Seattle">Seattle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_St._Louis" title="Culture of St. Louis">St. Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_in_Virginia_Beach" title="Culture in Virginia Beach">Virginia Beach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture" title="Culture">Culture</a> by <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">state</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Alaska" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Arizona" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Arkansas" title="Culture of Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_California" title="Culture of California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Colorado" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Florida" title="Culture of Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Culture of Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Idaho" title="Culture of Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Iowa" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Kentucky" title="Culture of Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Louisiana" title="Culture of Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Maine" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Minnesota" title="Culture of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Montana" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Nebraska" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_New_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_New_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_New_York_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of New York (state)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_North_Carolina" title="Culture of North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_North_Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Oklahoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Oregon" title="Culture of Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Rhode_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_South_Dakota" title="Culture of South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Tennessee" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Texas" title="Culture of Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Virginia" title="Culture of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Washington_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_West_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Wyoming" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture" title="Culture">Culture</a> by <a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_the_United_States" title="List of regions of the United States">region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_Mid-Atlantic" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of the Mid-Atlantic">Mid-Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_Midwest" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of the Midwest">Midwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_New_England" title="Culture of New England">New England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_Southern_United_States" title="Culture of the Southern United States">South</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_district" title="Federal district">Federal district</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Washington,_D.C." title="Culture of Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐2dlmj Cached time: 20241122144520 Cache expiry: 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