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G series (Toronto subway) - Wikipedia
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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Class of subway car in Toronto, Canada</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hProduct"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="color:; background-color:;">G series</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Red_Rocket_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/The_Red_Rocket_%281%29.jpg/250px-The_Red_Rocket_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/The_Red_Rocket_%281%29.jpg/375px-The_Red_Rocket_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/The_Red_Rocket_%281%29.jpg/500px-The_Red_Rocket_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="642" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A G-series train heads south at <a href="/wiki/Rosedale_station_(Toronto)" title="Rosedale station (Toronto)">Rosedale station</a> circa 1971</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">In service</th><td class="infobox-data">1954–1990</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data brand"><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Railway_Carriage_and_Wagon_Company" title="Gloucester Railway Carriage and Wagon Company">Gloucester Railway Carriage and Wagon Company</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Built at</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constructed</th><td class="infobox-data">1953–1959</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Scrapped</th><td class="infobox-data">October 6, 1990</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number built</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>140 (total)</li> <li>G-1: 100</li> <li>G-2: 6</li> <li>G-3: 6</li> <li>G-4: 28</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number preserved</th><td class="infobox-data">2<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number scrapped</th><td class="infobox-data">136</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/H_series_(Toronto_subway)" title="H series (Toronto subway)">H series</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fleet numbers</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>G-1: 5000–5099</li> <li>G-2: 5100–5105</li> <li>G-3: 5110–5115</li> <li>G-4: 5200–5227</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capacity</th><td class="infobox-data">62 seated</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operators</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Transit_Commission" title="Toronto Transit Commission">Toronto Transit Commission</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lines served</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Line_1_Yonge%E2%80%93University" title="Line 1 Yonge–University"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/TTC_-_Line_1_-_Yonge-University-Spadina_line.svg/16px-TTC_-_Line_1_-_Yonge-University-Spadina_line.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/TTC_-_Line_1_-_Yonge-University-Spadina_line.svg/24px-TTC_-_Line_1_-_Yonge-University-Spadina_line.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/TTC_-_Line_1_-_Yonge-University-Spadina_line.svg/32px-TTC_-_Line_1_-_Yonge-University-Spadina_line.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="494" data-file-height="494" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Line_1_Yonge%E2%80%93University" title="Line 1 Yonge–University">Yonge–University</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:; background-color:;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Car body construction</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steel" title="Steel">Steel</a> (G-1, G-3, G-4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aluminum" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminum">Aluminum</a> (G-2)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Car length</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>17 m (55 ft <span class="frac">9<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">3.2 m (10 ft 6 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027">3.5 m (11 ft <span class="frac">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doors</th><td class="infobox-data">6 sets (3 sets per side) per car</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Weight</th><td class="infobox-data">38,140 kg (84,000 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Traction_motor" title="Traction motor">Traction motors</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Crompton_Parkinson" title="Crompton Parkinson">Crompton Parkinson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Power output</th><td class="infobox-data">68 hp (51 kW)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Auxiliaries</th><td class="infobox-data">None (?)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_electrification" title="Railway electrification">Electric system(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Third_rail" title="Third rail">Third rail</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_electrification_systems#600_V_DC_conductor" title="List of railway electrification systems"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002600000000000000♠"></span>600 V DC</span></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Current_collector" title="Current collector">Current collector(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Contact_shoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Contact shoe">Contact shoe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_brake" title="Railway brake">Braking system(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Westinghouse_Brake_%26_Signal_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Westinghouse Brake & Signal Company">Westinghouse Brake & Signal Company</a> <a href="/wiki/Railway_brake#Electropneumatic_brakes" title="Railway brake">digital electro-pneumatic braking</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dynamic_braking_(locomotive)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynamic braking (locomotive)">Electro-dynamic reheostatic service brake</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Track gauge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><a href="/wiki/Toronto-gauge_railways" title="Toronto-gauge railways"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">10<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">7</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> in</span></a> (<span class="nowrap">1,495 mm</span>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>G series</b> was the first <a href="/wiki/Rolling_stock" title="Rolling stock">rolling stock</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">rapid transit</a> cars used on the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_subway" title="Toronto subway">Toronto subway</a>, built 1953–1959 by the <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Railway_Carriage_and_Wagon_Company" title="Gloucester Railway Carriage and Wagon Company">Gloucester Railway Carriage and Wagon Company</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, for the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Transit_Commission" title="Toronto Transit Commission">Toronto Transit Commission</a> (TTC) of <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, Canada. </p><p>As the only Toronto subway cars to be manufactured outside of Canada, its design was mainly influenced by the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground_Q38_Stock" title="London Underground Q38 Stock">Q38</a> and <a href="/wiki/London_Underground_R_Stock" title="London Underground R Stock">R stocks</a> of the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the TTC's original concept for the subway system foresaw the use of rapid transit cars derived from the <a href="/wiki/Presidents%27_Conference_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents' Conference Committee">Presidents' Conference Committee</a> (PCC) design of its <a href="/wiki/Toronto_streetcar_system" title="Toronto streetcar system">streetcar network</a>, the cars were also equipped with bulls-eye <a href="/wiki/Incandescent_lighting" class="mw-redirect" title="Incandescent lighting">incandescent lighting</a> similar to that of a PCC,<sup id="cite_ref-transtor_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-transtor-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a small <a href="/wiki/Cab_(locomotive)" title="Cab (locomotive)">operator's cabin</a> located in the front left corner of each car. To this end, it was influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_%22L%22_rolling_stock#6000-series" title="Chicago "L" rolling stock">6000-series</a> cars used on the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_%22L%22" title="Chicago "L"">Chicago "L"</a>, felt through the work of DeLeuw, Cather & Co. of Chicago, whom the TTC contracted as a consultant for the rapid transit project. </p><p>The G-series cars were frequently described as "robust and reliable", despite being constructed overweight and energy-inefficient. The last G-series train ran on October 26, 1990,<sup id="cite_ref-transtor_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-transtor-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the G series having been replaced by <a href="/wiki/H_series_(Toronto_subway)" title="H series (Toronto subway)">H-series</a> trains. The only surviving cars, still mated in original condition, are fleet number 5098 and 5099, which are kept at the <a href="/wiki/Halton_County_Radial_Railway" title="Halton County Radial Railway">Halton County Radial Railway</a> in <a href="/wiki/Milton,_Ontario" title="Milton, Ontario">Milton, Ontario</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HCRR_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HCRR-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prototypes">Prototypes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G_series_(Toronto_subway)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Prototypes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two mockup cars were delivered with slight variation from the final design: </p> <ul><li>doors slid on the outside of the cars</li> <li>more interior lighting</li> <li>no additional handle bars for standees</li> <li>ceiling vents – missing on final design</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design">Design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G_series_(Toronto_subway)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:G_Subway_Interior.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/G_Subway_Interior.jpg/200px-G_Subway_Interior.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/G_Subway_Interior.jpg/300px-G_Subway_Interior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/G_Subway_Interior.jpg/400px-G_Subway_Interior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="684" /></a><figcaption>The interior of a G-1 car, one of two where the original incandescent lighting was experimentally replaced with fluorescent</figcaption></figure> <p>A total of 140 cars were built. Most were steel-bodied and had painted exteriors; however, six G-2-series experimental aluminum-bodied cars demonstrated the benefits of using aluminum for rapid transit car construction. The G-3-class cars were built as "non-driving motors" in that they had motorized <a href="/wiki/Bogie" title="Bogie">trucks</a> but were equipped with an operator's cab without driving controls and thus could only be used in the middle of the train.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The G cars were originally designed in 2-car "<a href="/wiki/Twin_unit" title="Twin unit">married pair</a>" formations, and were run in trains consisting of 2, 3 or 4 sets (4, 6 or 8 cars). When the G-3-class non-driving cars were introduced in 1956, 14 pairs of the G-3-class cars were inserted between G-1-class cars to form semi-permanently coupled 4-car trainsets, which could be coupled to the 2-car sets or operated on their own. The G-series vehicles were the only subway trains with painted livery. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retirement">Retirement</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G_series_(Toronto_subway)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Retirement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Upon retirement from revenue service, several G-series cars were rebuilt or refitted for duties as subway work cars. </p> <ul><li>5068/5069 converted to grinder cars RT-36/RT-37 in 1991 and are now retired</li> <li>5100/5101 converted to garbage cars RT38/RT39 in 1987 and were retired in 1998</li> <li>5102/5103 converted to grinding cars RT-34/RT-35 and were retired after an accident with a <a href="/wiki/T_series_(Toronto_subway)" title="T series (Toronto subway)">T1 subway car</a> in 2004</li> <li>5104/5105 became tunnel washing units RT14/RT15 in 1988 and were retired in 1999</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scale_models">Scale models</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G_series_(Toronto_subway)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Scale models"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two 1/16 scale models of cars 5042 and 5043 were commissioned by Sir Leslie Boyce of GRC&W and constructed by Bassett-Lowke, and have been located at Hillcrest and Greenwood at various times. The model cars are stored and on display at the Hillcrest Training Centre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G_series_(Toronto_subway)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6000-series_(CTA)" title="6000-series (CTA)">6000-series (CTA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_trains" class="mw-redirect" title="Harris trains">Harris trains</a>, suburban EMU cars for Melbourne, Victoria, Australia that used the same carbody</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G_series_(Toronto_subway)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Owned by <a href="/wiki/Halton_County_Radial_Railway" title="Halton County Radial Railway">Halton County Radial Railway</a>, a private museum<sup id="cite_ref-HCRR_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HCRR-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G_series_(Toronto_subway)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-HCRR-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HCRR_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HCRR_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090822131156/http://www.hcry.org/collection_1953_5098.html">"Halton County Radial Railway: Collection Roster"</a>. Halton County Radial Railway. 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hcry.org/collection_1953_5098.html">the original</a> on August 22, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 4,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Halton+County+Radial+Railway%3A+Collection+Roster&rft.pub=Halton+County+Radial+Railway&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hcry.org%2Fcollection_1953_5098.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AG+series+%28Toronto+subway%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Toronto Transit Cars Designed to Cut Costs <i><a href="/wiki/Railway_Age" title="Railway Age">Railway Age</a></i> May 7, 1952, pages 16/17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-transtor-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-transtor_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-transtor_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://transit.toronto.on.ca/subway/5501.shtml">"The Gloucester Series Cars (1954–1990)"</a>. Transit Toronto.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Gloucester+Series+Cars+%281954%E2%80%931990%29&rft.pub=Transit+Toronto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftransit.toronto.on.ca%2Fsubway%2F5501.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AG+series+%28Toronto+subway%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110724114334/http://www.transitstop.net/TTC%20Vehicles/G%20pamphlet.jpg">"Subway Car 57 foot class G cars"</a>. Toronto Transit Commission. February 1988. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transitstop.net/TTC%20Vehicles/G%20pamphlet.jpg">the original</a> on July 24, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Subway+Car+57+foot+class+G+cars&rft.pub=Toronto+Transit+Commission&rft.date=1988-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transitstop.net%2FTTC%2520Vehicles%2FG%2520pamphlet.jpg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AG+series+%28Toronto+subway%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TTC_rolling_stock" title="Template:TTC rolling stock"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TTC_rolling_stock" title="Template talk:TTC rolling stock"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TTC_rolling_stock" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TTC rolling stock"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rolling_stock_of_the_Toronto_Transit_Commission" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Rolling stock of the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Transit_Commission" title="Toronto Transit Commission">Toronto Transit Commission</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_subway_rolling_stock" title="Toronto subway rolling stock">Subway</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">G series</a> (1954–1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M_series_(Toronto_subway)" title="M series (Toronto subway)">M series</a> (1962–1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H_series_(Toronto_subway)" title="H series (Toronto subway)">H series</a> (1965–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S_series_(Toronto_subway)" title="S series (Toronto subway)">S series</a> (1985–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T_series_(Toronto_subway)" title="T series (Toronto subway)">T series</a> (1995–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Rocket" title="Toronto Rocket">Toronto Rocket</a> (2011–present)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flexity_Freedom" title="Flexity Freedom">Flexity Freedom</a></i> (future)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alstom_Citadis_Spirit" title="Alstom Citadis Spirit">Citadis Spirit</a></i> (future)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_streetcar_system_rolling_stock" title="Toronto streetcar system rolling stock">Streetcar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birney_(Toronto_streetcar)" title="Birney (Toronto streetcar)">Birney</a> (1920–1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Witt_(Toronto_streetcar)" title="Peter Witt (Toronto streetcar)">Peter Witt</a> (1921–1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidents%27_Conference_Committee_(Toronto_streetcar)" title="Presidents' Conference Committee (Toronto streetcar)">Presidents' Conference Committee</a> (1938–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Light_Rail_Vehicle" title="Canadian Light Rail Vehicle">CLRV and ALRV</a> (1979–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flexity_Outlook_(Toronto)" title="Flexity Outlook (Toronto)">Flexity Outlook</a> (2014–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐8cb5f4d85‐wv4v6 Cached time: 20241126154214 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.402 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