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Dumitru Dămăceanu - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>August 23, 1944 coup d'état</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_23,_1944_coup_d'état-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paris_Peace_Conference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paris_Peace_Conference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Paris Peace Conference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paris_Peace_Conference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1944–1947" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1944–1947"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>1944–1947</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1944–1947-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Under_the_communist_regime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Under_the_communist_regime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Under the communist regime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Under_the_communist_regime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Persecution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Persecution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1</span> <span>Persecution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Persecution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rehabilitation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rehabilitation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.2</span> <span>Rehabilitation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rehabilitation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Private_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_life"> <div 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</div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dumitru Dămăceanu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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searchaux" style="display:none">Romanian army officer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%; background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><div style="display:inline-block" class="fn">Dumitru Dămăceanu</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;; line-height: 1.5em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:General_Dumitru_Damaceanu_1945.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/General_Dumitru_Damaceanu_1945.jpg/220px-General_Dumitru_Damaceanu_1945.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="322" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/General_Dumitru_Damaceanu_1945.jpg/330px-General_Dumitru_Damaceanu_1945.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/General_Dumitru_Damaceanu_1945.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="615" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="font-size: 100%">General Dumitru Dămăceanu, 1945</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1896-07-17</span>)</span>July 17, 1896<br /><a href="/wiki/Cosme%C8%99ti,_Gala%C8%9Bi" title="Cosmești, Galați">Cosmești</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gala%C8%9Bi_County" title="Galați County">Galați County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Kingdom of Romania</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">September 27, 1978<span style="display:none">(1978-09-27)</span> (aged 82)<br /><a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Republic_of_Romania" title="Socialist Republic of Romania">Socialist Republic of Romania</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Land_Forces" title="Romanian Land Forces">Romanian Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Service <wbr />/ branch</th><td class="infobox-data">Infantry</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Major_general" title="Major general">Major general</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romania_during_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Romania during World War I">Romanian campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Michael_the_Brave" title="Order of Michael the Brave">Order of Michael the Brave</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Star_of_Romania" title="Order of the Star of Romania">Order of the Star of Romania</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_B%C4%83lcescu_Land_Forces_Academy" title="Nicolae Bălcescu Land Forces Academy">Infantry Officer School in Sibiu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Military_Academy_of_Modena" title="Military Academy of Modena">Military Academy of Turin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Georgeta Stroescu</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dumitru Dămăceanu</b> (17 July 1896 – 27 September 1978) was a <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romanian</a> army officer in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, later promoted to <a href="/wiki/Brigadier-general" class="mw-redirect" title="Brigadier-general">brigadier-general</a>, who played a predominant role in the <a href="/wiki/1944_Romanian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1944 Romanian coup d'état">royal coup of August 23, 1944</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Woller_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Woller-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Military_and_diplomatic_career">Military and diplomatic career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Military and diplomatic career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Before_World_War_II">Before World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Before World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dămăceanu was born in the village of <a href="/wiki/Cosme%C8%99ti,_Gala%C8%9Bi" title="Cosmești, Galați">Cosmești</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Gala%C8%9Bi_County" title="Galați County">Galați County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>. He attended the <a href="/wiki/Costache_Negruzzi_National_College" title="Costache Negruzzi National College">Costache Negruzzi</a> Boarding High School of <a href="/wiki/Ia%C8%99i" title="Iași">Iași</a>, and then the Military School for Cavalry Officers in <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2rgovi%C8%99te" title="Târgoviște">Târgoviște</a>, graduating in 1916 with the rank of second lieutenant. He then fought in the <a href="/wiki/Romania_during_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Romania during World War I">Romanian campaign</a> of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> with the 6th Regiment <i><a href="/wiki/Ro%C8%99iori_(military_unit)" title="Roșiori (military unit)">Roșiori</a></i>. After the war, he pursued his military education at <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_B%C4%83lcescu_Land_Forces_Academy" title="Nicolae Bălcescu Land Forces Academy">Infantry Officer School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a> (1923) and the <a href="/wiki/Military_Academy_of_Modena" title="Military Academy of Modena">Military Academy</a> of <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a> (1929). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Europeana.eu-951-Culturalia_2.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Europeana.eu-951-Culturalia_2.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Europeana.eu-951-Culturalia_2.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Europeana.eu-951-Culturalia_2.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Europeana.eu-951-Culturalia_2.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Europeana.eu-951-Culturalia_2.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Europeana.eu-951-Culturalia_2.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2481" data-file-height="2960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pickelhaube" title="Pickelhaube">Pickelhaube</a> helmet worn by Dămăceanu as military attaché to <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In between the world wars, he was <a href="/wiki/Military_attach%C3%A9" title="Military attaché">military attaché</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, Italy, director at the Voievodul Mihai School, and <a href="/wiki/Adjutant" title="Adjutant">adjutant</a> to <a href="/wiki/King_of_Romania" title="King of Romania">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Carol_II_of_Romania" title="Carol II of Romania">Carol II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Secasiu_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Secasiu-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1938 and colonel in 1940. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="During_World_War_II">During World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: During World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1941 to 1942 he was commanding officer of the 10th Roșiori Cavalry Regiment, fighting on the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" title="Eastern Front (World War II)">Eastern Front</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cristoiu_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cristoiu-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1942 to 1944 he was Chief of Staff of the Capital Military Command. He was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Michael_the_Brave" title="Order of Michael the Brave">Order of Michael the Brave</a>, 3rd class in October 1941<sup id="cite_ref-Decret2886_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Decret2886-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Star_of_Romania" title="Order of the Star of Romania">Order of the Star of Romania</a>, Officer class, in July 1942. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="August_23,_1944_coup_d'état"><span id="August_23.2C_1944_coup_d.27.C3.A9tat"></span>August 23, 1944 coup d'état</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: August 23, 1944 coup d'état"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Colonel Dămăceanu participated in the <a href="/wiki/1944_Romanian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1944 Romanian coup d'état">August 23, 1944 coup d'état</a> led by King <a href="/wiki/Michael_I_of_Romania" title="Michael I of Romania">Michael I</a> against the government of <a href="/wiki/Mare%C8%99al_(Romania)" title="Mareșal (Romania)">Marshal</a> <a href="/wiki/Ion_Antonescu" title="Ion Antonescu">Ion Antonescu</a>. He organized and coordinated the military actions and resistance in Bucharest. On August 29, he was promoted to brigadier general. By the end of August 1944, he travelled to <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> with a Romanian delegation; they were received by <a href="/wiki/List_of_Russian_foreign_ministers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Russian foreign ministers">Soviet Foreign Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Molotov" title="Vyacheslav Molotov">Vyacheslav Molotov</a> on August 30 or 31.<sup id="cite_ref-Micu_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Micu-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 12, 1944, General Dămăceanu was one of the <a href="/wiki/Plenipotentiary" title="Plenipotentiary">plenipotentiary</a> signatories of the Armistice Agreement between Romania and the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> (the other signatories were <a href="/wiki/Lucre%C8%9Biu_P%C4%83tr%C4%83%C8%99canu" title="Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu">Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghi%C8%9B%C4%83_Popp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghiță Popp (page does not exist)">Ghiță Popp</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghi%C8%9B%C4%83_Popp" class="extiw" title="ro:Ghiță Popp">ro</a>]</span>, and <a href="/wiki/Barbu_%C8%98tirbey" title="Barbu Știrbey">Barbu Știrbey</a> on the Romanian side, and <a href="/wiki/Rodion_Malinovsky" title="Rodion Malinovsky">Rodion Malinovsky</a> on the Soviet side). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paris_Peace_Conference">Paris Peace Conference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Paris Peace Conference"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gen_Dumitru_Damaceanu_Peace_Conference_1947.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Gen_Dumitru_Damaceanu_Peace_Conference_1947.jpg/160px-Gen_Dumitru_Damaceanu_Peace_Conference_1947.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Gen_Dumitru_Damaceanu_Peace_Conference_1947.jpg/240px-Gen_Dumitru_Damaceanu_Peace_Conference_1947.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Gen_Dumitru_Damaceanu_Peace_Conference_1947.jpg/320px-Gen_Dumitru_Damaceanu_Peace_Conference_1947.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption>Gen. Dumitru Dămăceanu signing the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Peace_Treaties,_1947" title="Paris Peace Treaties, 1947">Paris Peace Treaties, 1947</a> February 10</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1946, he was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_T%C4%83t%C4%83rescu" title="Gheorghe Tătărescu">Gheorghe Tătărescu</a>-led Romanian delegation to the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Peace_Treaties,_1947" title="Paris Peace Treaties, 1947">Paris World War II Peace Conference</a>. The Peace Treaty with Romania was signed in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> on February 10, 1947, in the Salon de l'Horloge of the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (France)">Ministère des Affaires Étrangères</a>. On the Romanian side, the four signatories were <a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_T%C4%83t%C4%83rescu" title="Gheorghe Tătărescu">Gheorghe Tătărescu</a> (Council<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute#Disputed_statement" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute"><span title="The material near this tag is possibly inaccurate or nonfactual. (January 2019)">dubious</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/Talk:Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu#What_Council?_Council_of_Ministers?" title="Talk:Dumitru Dămăceanu">discuss</a></i>]</sup> Vice-President), <a href="/wiki/Lucre%C8%9Biu_P%C4%83tr%C4%83%C8%99canu" title="Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu">Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu</a> (Minister of Justice), <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Voitec" title="Ștefan Voitec">Ștefan Voitec</a> (Minister of National Education), and Dămăceanu (Under-Secretary – Ministry of War). Other signatories included <a href="/wiki/James_F._Byrnes" title="James F. Byrnes">James F. Byrnes</a> (US Secretary of State, for the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>), Vyacheslav Molotov (Foreign Affairs Minister, for the Soviet Union), and <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Bevin" title="Ernest Bevin">Ernest Bevin</a> (Foreign Affairs Secretary, for the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Dimăncescu_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dimăncescu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1944–1947"><span id="1944.E2.80.931947"></span>1944–1947</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 1944–1947"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In August 1946 he advanced in rank to <a href="/wiki/Major_general" title="Major general">major general</a>. Later on,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute#Disputed_statement" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute"><span title="The material near this tag is possibly inaccurate or nonfactual. (January 2019)">dubious</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/Talk:Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu#By_WHAT_time,_exactly?" title="Talk:Dumitru Dămăceanu">discuss</a></i>]</sup> Dămăceanu was promoted to <a href="/wiki/Colonel_general" title="Colonel general">colonel general</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Woller_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Woller-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From August 23, 1944, to December 30, 1947, he was Under-Secretary of State at the Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers, Ministry of War-Land Forces. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Under_the_communist_regime">Under the communist regime</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Under the communist regime"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Persecution">Persecution</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Persecution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After <a href="/wiki/Michael_I_of_Romania" title="Michael I of Romania">King Michael's</a> forced abdication on December 30, 1947 and the complete Communist takeover, Dămăceanu was removed from the army. During the early 1950s he was degraded, arrested, tried and sentenced to serve time in prison. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rehabilitation">Rehabilitation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Rehabilitation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After being released, during the 1960s, he was rehabilitated, receiving back his military rank – as a reserve officer. In 1974 he was promoted from the rank of colonel general to that of army general by presidential decree.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Woller_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Woller-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium_(school)" title="Gymnasium (school)">gymnasium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cosme%C8%99ti,_Gala%C8%9Bi" title="Cosmești, Galați">Cosmești</a> now bears his name,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as does a street in his native town. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Private_life">Private life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Private life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1932 he married Georgeta Stroescu (born October 1912, died March 1996), and they had a daughter, Gabriela Romana Dămăceanu, born in May 1938 in Rome, Italy, while he was a <a href="/wiki/Military_attach%C3%A9" title="Military attaché">military attaché</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Woller-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Woller_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Woller_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Woller_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRudolf_Woller1978" class="citation book cs1">Rudolf Woller (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zeAdAAAAMAAJ"><i>Warsaw Pact Reserve Systems: A White Paper</i></a>. München: <a href="/wiki/Bernard_%26_Graefe" title="Bernard & Graefe">Bernard & Graefe</a>. p. 112. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7637-5205-6" title="Special:BookSources/3-7637-5205-6"><bdi>3-7637-5205-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/6198375">6198375</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Warsaw+Pact+Reserve+Systems%3A+A+White+Paper&rft.place=M%C3%BCnchen&rft.pages=112&rft.pub=Bernard+%26+Graefe&rft.date=1978&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F6198375&rft.isbn=3-7637-5205-6&rft.au=Rudolf+Woller&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzeAdAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Secasiu-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Secasiu_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClaudiu_Secasiu2010" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Claudiu Secasiu (31 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foaienationala.ro/generalul-aurel-aldea-acesta-este-adevarul-document-din-arhivele-securitatii.html">"Generalul Aurel Aldea: "Acesta este adevărul" – Document din arhivele Securității"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Revista_22" title="Revista 22">Revista 22</a></i> (in Romanian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Revista+22&rft.atitle=Generalul+Aurel+Aldea%3A+%22Acesta+este+adev%C4%83rul%22+%E2%80%93+Document+din+arhivele+Securit%C4%83%C8%9Bii&rft.date=2010-08-31&rft.au=Claudiu+Secasiu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffoaienationala.ro%2Fgeneralul-aurel-aldea-acesta-este-adevarul-document-din-arhivele-securitatii.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cristoiu-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cristoiu_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIon_Cristoiu2006" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Ion_Cristoiu" title="Ion Cristoiu">Ion Cristoiu</a> (May 14, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jurnalul.ro/editorial/istoria-ca-telenovela-desantata-culme-a-propagandei-21498.html">"Istoria ca telenovelă – Deșănțata culme a propagandei"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Jurnalul_Na%C8%9Bional" title="Jurnalul Național">Jurnalul Național</a></i> (in Romanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jurnalul+Na%C8%9Bional&rft.atitle=Istoria+ca+telenovel%C4%83+%E2%80%93+De%C8%99%C4%83n%C8%9Bata+culme+a+propagandei&rft.date=2006-05-14&rft.au=Ion+Cristoiu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjurnalul.ro%2Feditorial%2Fistoria-ca-telenovela-desantata-culme-a-propagandei-21498.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Decret2886-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Decret2886_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Decretul Regal nr. 2.886 din 17 octombrie 1941 pentru conferiri de ordine, publicat în <i><a href="/wiki/Monitorul_Oficial" title="Monitorul Oficial">Monitorul Oficial</a></i>, anul CIX, nr. 248 din 18 octombrie 1941, partea I-a, p. 6.395.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Micu-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Micu_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCornel_Micu2005" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cornel Micu (October 26, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jurnalul.ro/scinteia/istoria-comunismului/armata-rosie-ocupa-bucurestiul-34595.html">"Armata Roșie ocupă Bucureștiul"</a>. <i>Jurnalul Național</i> (in Romanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jurnalul+Na%C8%9Bional&rft.atitle=Armata+Ro%C8%99ie+ocup%C4%83+Bucure%C8%99tiul&rft.date=2005-10-26&rft.au=Cornel+Micu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjurnalul.ro%2Fscinteia%2Fistoria-comunismului%2Farmata-rosie-ocupa-bucurestiul-34595.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dimăncescu-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dimăncescu_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roconsulboston.com/Pages/InfoPages/Commentary/ParisPeaceCnf.html">"Paris – WWII Peace Conference – 1946: Settling Romania's Western Frontiers"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080515205746/http://www.roconsulboston.com/Pages/InfoPages/Commentary/ParisPeaceCnf.html">Archived</a> 2008-05-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, notes prepared by Dan Dimăncescu from original files and records of <a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Dim%C4%83ncescu" title="Dimitrie Dimăncescu">D. Dem Dimăncescu</a>, member of the Romanian Delegation at the Paris Peace Conference, available at the Honorary Consulate of Romania in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnsas.ro/documente/acte_normative/7349_002%20fila%20148-149.pdf">"Decret prezidențial nr. 151/19 August 1974"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>www.cnsas.ro</i> (in Romanian). Consiliul Național pentru Studierea Arhivelor Securității (CNSAS)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cnsas.ro&rft.atitle=Decret+preziden%C8%9Bial+nr.+151%2F19+August+1974&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnsas.ro%2Fdocumente%2Facte_normative%2F7349_002%2520fila%2520148-149.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sgdd.ro">"Școala Gimnazială "General Dumitru Dămăceanu" Cosmești"</a>. <i>www.sgdd.ro</i> (in Romanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sgdd.ro&rft.atitle=%C8%98coala+Gimnazial%C4%83+%22General+Dumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu%22+Cosme%C8%99ti&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sgdd.ro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.generals.dk/general/Dămăceanu/I._Dumitru/Romania.html">"Generals from Romania: Dămăceanu, Dumitru"</a>. <i>generals.dk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=generals.dk&rft.atitle=Generals+from+Romania%3A+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu%2C+Dumitru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.generals.dk%2Fgeneral%2FD%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu%2FI._Dumitru%2FRomania.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roconsulboston.com/Pages/InfoPages/Culture/DDD.html">"Dimitri D. Dimăncescu, 1896-1984"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206002202/http://www.roconsulboston.com/Pages/InfoPages/Culture/DDD.html">Archived</a> 2018-12-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, at the Honorary Consulate of Romania in Boston, has a photograph of Dumitru Dămăceanu at the Paris Peace Conference in 1946</li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in Romanian)</span> Cristina Diac and Florin Mihai, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304071915/http://jurnalul.ro/articole/13991/1939-%e2%80%93-1944-23-august-cronica-unui-dezastru">"1939-1944: 23 august, Cronica unui dezastru"</a>,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2021">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> in <i><a href="/wiki/Jurnalul_Na%C8%9Bional" title="Jurnalul Național">Jurnalul Național</a></i>, August 23, 2006.</li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in Romanian)</span> Andreea Sminchise, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174118/http://jurnalul.ro/articol_75384/centenarii_romaniei____pacepa_mi_a_distrus_baiatul..._.html">"Centenarii României – 'Pacepa mi-a distrus băiatul...'"</a>,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2021">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> in <i>Jurnalul Național</i>, March 27, 2007.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081022043012/http://www.sfin.ro/articol_1157/tristetea_omuletului_lui_gopo.html">"Tristețea omulețului lui Gopo"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C4%83pt%C4%83m%C3%A2na_Financiar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Săptămâna Financiară (page does not exist)">Săptămâna Financiară</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%83pt%C4%83m%C3%A2na_Financiar%C4%83" class="extiw" title="ro:Săptămâna Financiară">ro</a>]</span></i> (in Romanian). June 20, 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfin.ro/articol_1157/tristetea_omuletului_lui_gopo.html">the original</a> on 2008-10-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=S%C4%83pt%C4%83m%C3%A2na+Financiar%C4%83%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint%22+style%3D%22font-size%3A85%25%3B+font-style%3A+normal%3B+%22%3E+%26%2391%3Bro%26%2393%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.atitle=Triste%C8%9Bea+omule%C8%9Bului+lui+Gopo&rft.date=2005-06-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfin.ro%2Farticol_1157%2Ftristetea_omuletului_lui_gopo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADumitru+D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84749c7844‐46w8b Cached time: 20250208030142 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.390 seconds Real time usage: 0.609 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2290/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 36254/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4414/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 30107/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.241/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 17898827/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 479.187 1 -total 25.12% 120.366 1 Template:Reflist 23.20% 111.159 1 Template:Infobox_military_person 22.04% 105.636 1 Template:Infobox 20.77% 99.511 2 Template:In_lang 16.17% 77.489 1 Template:Cite_book 12.97% 62.127 1 Template:Short_description 11.84% 56.749 4 Template:Br_separated_entries 11.52% 55.202 4 Template:Fix 10.56% 50.602 2 Template:Dubious --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:10360238:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250208030142 and revision id 1243173401. 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