CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> <html> <head> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/images/favicon.ico"> <title>Measuring Worth - Growth Comparator</title> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> <link href="/includes/styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <meta name="keywords" content="measuring worth, inflation rates, saving calculator, relative value, worth of a dollar, worth of a pound, purchasing power, gold prices, GDP, history of wages, average wage, real wage, growth calculator, stock prices, historic stock prices, exchange calculator, stock growth rates, how much is that worth, CPI, RPI, exchange rates, relative worth, consumer bundle, interest rates, S&P accumulation, history of gold prices"> <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="../../includes/growth.js"></script> <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="../../includes/prototype.js"></script> <script type="text/JavaScript">  </script> </head> <body> <div id="container"> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/images/favicon.ico">  <div id="header"> <div style="height:70px;padding-top:20px;"><a href="/index.php" title="MeasuringWorth.com"><img src="/images/logo.png" alt="Measuring Worth, inflation rates, saving calculator, relative value, worth of a dollar, worth of a pound, purchasing power, gold prices, GDP, history of wages, average wage, real wage, growth calculator" width="400" height="43" vspace="10" border="0" align="left" ></a></div> <ul class="menudd"> <li><a href="/index.php">HOME</a></li> <li><a href="/aboutus.php">ABOUT US</a> <ul> <li><a href="/2020x-citations-with-links.html" class="documents">CITATIONS</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/guide.php">USER GUIDES</a> <ul> <li><a href="/guide.php" class="documents">GUIDE</a></li> <li><a href="/tutorials.php" class="messages">TUTORIALS</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/glossary/index.php">GLOSSARY & FAQ</a> <ul> <li><a href="/glossary/index.php" class="documents">GLOSSARY</a></li> <li><a href="/glossary/index.php#faq" class="messages">FAQ</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/essays.php">ESSAYS</a> <ul> <li><a style="width:400px;" href="/explaining_measures_of_worth.php" class="documents">MEASURES OF WORTH</a></li> <li><a style="width:400px;" href="/slavery.php" class="messages">MEASURING SLAVERY</a></li> <li><a style="width:400px;" href="/Presidents.php" class="documents">THE RELATIVE PERFORMANCE OF PRESIDENTS</a></li> <li><a style="width:400px;" href="/parable-two-workers.php" class="messages">PARABLE OF SAVING</a></li> <li><a style="width:400px;" href="/uk-gdp-volatility.php" class="messages">THE VOLATILITY OF THE UK GDP</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="/contribute_donate.php">SUPPORT US</a></li> <li><a href="/sendcomment.php">CONTACT US</a></li> </ul> <p class="blog-announcement"> </p> </div>  <style type="text/css"> /* HOW TO CREATE A CSS3 DROPDOWN MENU [TUTORIAL] "How to create a CSS3 Dropdown Menu [Tutorial]" was specially made for DesignModo by our friend Valeriu Timbuc. Links: http://vtimbuc.net/ https://twitter.com/vtimbuc http://designmodo.com http://vladimirkudinov.com */ /* Reset */ .menudd, .menudd ul, .menudd li, .menudd a { margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; outline: none; } /* Menu */ .menudd { height: 40px; clear:both; } .menudd li { position: relative; list-style: none; float: left; display: block; height: 40px; } /* Links */ .menudd li a { display: block; padding: 0 14px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px; color: #333300; -webkit-transition: color .2s ease-in-out; -moz-transition: color .2s ease-in-out; -o-transition: color .2s ease-in-out; -ms-transition: color .2s ease-in-out; transition: color .2s ease-in-out; } .menudd li:first-child a { border-left: none; } .menudd li:last-child a{ border-right: none; } .menudd li:hover > a { color: #8fde62; } /* Sub Menu */ .menudd ul { position: absolute; top: 40px; left: 0; opacity: 0; border:1px solid black; background: #F3F2ED; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 5px 5px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 5px 5px; border-radius: 0 0 5px 5px; -webkit-transition: opacity .25s ease .1s; -moz-transition: opacity .25s ease .1s; -o-transition: opacity .25s ease .1s; -ms-transition: opacity .25s ease .1s; transition: opacity .25s ease .1s; } #header .menudd li:hover > ul { opacity: 1; } .menudd ul li { height: 0; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; -webkit-transition: height .25s ease .1s; -moz-transition: height .25s ease .1s; -o-transition: height .25s ease .1s; -ms-transition: height .25s ease .1s; transition: height .25s ease .1s; } .menudd li:hover > ul li { height: 36px; overflow: visible; padding: 0; } .menudd ul li a { width: 200px; padding: 4px 0 4px 10px; margin: 0; border: none; border-bottom: 1px solid #353539; } .menudd ul li:last-child a { border: none; } .blog-announcement a { display: block; padding: 0 2px; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px; color: #333300; } </style> <div id="wrapper"> <div id="content"> <center><h3>Annualized Growth Rate<br> of Various Historical Economic Series</h3></center> <form name="queryform" id="queryform" onreset='resetyear()'> <table id='query' style="float: right; border: thin outset silver; margin: 3pt; background-color: #D2D2D2; font-weight: bold; color: darkolivegreen;"><tr><th style='padding-top: 10px;'><input type='checkbox' onClick='javascript:toggle("US");' /></th><th colspan='2' style='padding-top: 10px;'>US </th></tr><tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='DOLLAR'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/uscpi/' class='content'>Consumer Price Index</a>*</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1774 to 2024)</td><td rowspan='18' valign='top' style='padding-left: 10px;'><b>GROWTH RATES:<br><br>Select years</b><br/><input name='begin[]' type='text' size='4' maxlength='4'/> to<input name='end[]' type='text' size='4' maxlength='4'/><br/> <span id='mySpan'> </span> <input type=hidden value=0 id='theValue' /><a href='#' class='content' onclick='addElement();'>Add another period</a> <br/><br/> <input type='button' name='Calculate' value='Calculate' onclick='return OnCalculate();'/><br/> <input type='reset'/><br><br><br><br> <b>PLOT SERIES:<br><br>Select years</b><br/> <input name='beginP[]' type='text' size='4' maxlength='4'/> to <input name='endP[]' type='text' size='4' maxlength='4'/><br/> <br/> <input type='button' name='PlotSeries' value='Enter' onclick='return OnPlotSeries();'/><br/> <input type='reset'/> </td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='UNSKILLED'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/uswage/' class='content'>Unskilled Wage</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1774 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='MANCOMP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/uswage/' class='content'>Production Worker Compensation</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1790 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='NOMINALGDP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/usgdp/' class='content'>Nominal GDP</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1790 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='REALGDP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/usgdp/' class='content'>Real GDP</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1790 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='GDPDEFLATION'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/usgdp/' class='content'>GDP Deflator</a>*</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1790 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='NOMGDPCP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/usgdp/' class='content'>Nominal GDP per capita</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1790 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='GDPCP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/usgdp/' class='content'>Real GDP per capita</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1790 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='SAP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/sap/' class='content'>S&P Composite Index</a>**</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1871 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='US[]' class='cbox-US' value='POPULATION'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/usgdp/' class='content'>Population (millions)</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1790 to 2023)</td></tr> </dd><tr><th style='padding-top: 10px;'><input type='checkbox' onClick='javascript:toggle("UK");' /></th><th colspan='2' style='padding-top: 10px;'>UK </th></tr><tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='CPI'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukearncpi/' class='content'>Retail Price Index</a>*</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1209 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='WAGE'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukearncpi/' class='content'>Average Earnings</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1209 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='REALEARN'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukearncpi/' class='content'>Average Real Earnings</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1209 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='GDPC'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukgdp/' class='content'>Nominal GDP</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1270 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='GDPK'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukgdp/' class='content'>Real GDP</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1270 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='DEFIND'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukgdp/' class='content'>GDP Deflator</a>*</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1270 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='GDPCP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukgdp/' class='content'>Nominal GDP per capita</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1270 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='GDPKP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukgdp/' class='content'>Real GDP per capita</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1270 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='UK[]' class='cbox-UK' value='POP'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/ukgdp/' class='content'>Population (millions)</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1270 to 2023)</td></tr> </dd><tr><th style='padding-top: 10px;'><input type='checkbox' onClick='javascript:toggle("gold");' /></th><th colspan='2' style='padding-top: 10px;'>Gold </th></tr><tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='gold[]' class='cbox-gold' value='US'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/gold/' class='content'>US Official Price</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1786 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='gold[]' class='cbox-gold' value='BRITISH'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/gold/' class='content'>British Official Price</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1257 to 1945)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='gold[]' class='cbox-gold' value='NEWYORK'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/gold/' class='content'>New York Market Price</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1791 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='gold[]' class='cbox-gold' value='LONDON'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/gold/' class='content'>London Market Price</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1718 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='gold[]' class='cbox-gold' value='SILVERRATIO'/></td><td><a href='http://www.measuringworth.com/gold/' class='content'>Gold/Silver Price Ratio</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1687 to 2024)</td></tr> </dd><tr><th style='padding-top: 10px;'><input type='checkbox' onClick='javascript:toggle("australia2");' /></th><th colspan='2' style='padding-top: 10px;'>Australia </th></tr><tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='CPI'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Consumer Price Index</a>*</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1851 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='weeklyearncombine'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Average Weekly Earnings</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1861 to 2020)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='avecompdollar'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Average Compensation</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1966 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='awardwagecombine'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>National Minimum Wage</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1907 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='nomgdpdollars'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Nominal GDP</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1960 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='rgdp'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Real GDP</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1828 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='deflator'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>GDP Deflator</a>*</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1828 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='gdppc'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Nominal GDP per capita</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1789 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='rgdppc'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Real GDP per capita</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1828 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='ssxasx'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Stock Index</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1875 to 2024)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='australia2[]' class='cbox-australia2' value='population'/></td><td><a href='/datasets/australiadata' class='content'>Population (millions)</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1788 to 2023)</td></tr> </dd><tr><th style='padding-top: 10px;'><input type='checkbox' onClick='javascript:toggle("SPAIN");' /></th><th colspan='2' style='padding-top: 10px;'>SPAIN </th></tr><tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='CPI'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>Consumer Price Index</a>*</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='UNSKILLED'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>Unskilled Wage</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='AVEWAGE'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>Average Wage</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='NOMINALGDP'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>Nominal GDP</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='REALGDP'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>Real GDP</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='DEFLATOR'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>GDP Deflator</a>*</td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='NOMGDPCP'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>Nominal GDP per capita</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='GDPCP'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>Real GDP per capita</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> <tr><td><input type='checkbox' name='SPAIN[]' class='cbox-SPAIN' value='POPULATION'/></td><td><a href='/spaingdp' class='content'>Population (millions)</a></td><td style="font-weight: normal; color: darkolivegreen;">(1850 to 2023)</td></tr> </dd><tr><td colspan=4 style='font-weight: normal; padding: 8px 2px 2px 2px;'>The growth rates of the price indexes, marked *, can be <br/>interpreted as average inflation or deflation during the period specified.<br><br>** This is the S&P Composite index with dividends reinvested. </td></tr><tr><td colspan=4 style='font-weight: normal; padding: 8px 2px 2px 2px;'><br> <p> <div id='PopUp' style='display: none; position: absolute; left: 150px; top: 530px; border: solid black 1px; padding: 10px; background-color: rgb(255,255,225); text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; width: 450px;'> <h3>Why Not the Latest Observations?</h3> <p>We use annual data for our computations, therefore, it is necessary to have an annual observation for both the initial year and the desired year. For the indices based on GDP, it is only after the year is over that GDP can be measured. For price indices, the annual observations are usually the average of monthly observations. It would not be valid to compare a monthly observation in the current year with an annual observation in an earlier year.</p> <p>We have created many of the historical series in MeasuringWorth, but the most recent observations are obtained from government agencies. The annual CPI and RPI observations are usually published in the first month or two of the next year, however the numbers for GDP do not come out until later. We strive to get the new numbers up as quickly as possible.</p> <br /> <div style='text-align: right;'><a onmouseover='this.style.cursor="pointer" ' style='font-size: 12px;' onfocus='this.blur();' onclick="document.getElementById('PopUp').style.display = 'none' " ><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Close</span></a></div> </div> </p> </td></tr></table> </form> <p>The annualized growth rate is the average growth rate measured over a year. In other words, it is the hypothetical constant year-to-year growth rate necessary to take the beginning-year value of a series to its ending-year value. To understand the construction of the hypothetical growth rate, see <a href="#" onClick="MM_openBrWindow('noteongrowthrates2.php','','scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=830,height=700')"> how the growth rates are constructed</a>. Note that, contrary to intuition, this uniform growth rate is not obtained by averaging the year-to-year percentage changes in the observed value of the series. Because most economic variables grow over time, the annualized growth rate is a useful computation for comparing rates of growth of a given series for various time periods and of different series over the same time period. </p> <p>This point is illustrated by the following examples of how the growth rate of GDP can vary, depending on the time period of the computation. </p> <ul> <li> General knowledge of history tells us that growth during the Great Depression of the 1930s was slower than the growth during the "economic boom" of the 1960s. Using the comparator, one can put numbers on the comparison. U.S. real GDP grew at only 0.9 percent per year from 1931 to 1935, but 4.65 percent during the 1960s. </li> <li> Economic historians often ask: did the U.S. economy "take off" after the Civil War? The answer, from the comparator, is negative. The annual average growth of real GDP for 1840 to 1860 (the last antebellum year) is 4.9 percent; while from 1866 (the first postbellum year) to 1886, the growth rate is somewhat less, at 4.6 percent. </li> </ul> <div class="meta"></div> <br /> <div class="citation"> <center><h4>Citation</h4></center> <p> Samuel H. Williamson, "Annualized Growth Rate of Various Historical Economic Series" MeasuringWorth, <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear())</script>. </p> <hr /><p> Please <a href="/sendcomment.php" class="content" title="Let us know how we can be more helpful">let us know</a> if and how this discussion has assisted you in using our comparators.<br><br></p> </div> </div>  <div id="navigation">      <a href="/blog.php" target="_blank"><img style="width:200px;" src="/images/blog-read.png"></a> <br> <a class='navigation' href="/calculators/index.php" title="Calculate purchasing power, savings growth, stock growth rates and more">THE COMPARATORS</a><br> <div class='submenu'> <a class='submenu' title="Measuring Worth - Annualized Growth Rates" href='/growth/'>Annualized Growth Rates</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US Purchasing Power" href='/ppowerus/'>Purchasing Power Today - US $</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US Relative Values" href='/uscompare/'>Relative Values - US $</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="UK Relative Values" href='/ukcompare/'>Relative Values - UK £</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Australian Relative Values" href='/australiacompare/'>Relative Values - Australia £ and $</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Australian Relative Values" href='/spaincompare/'>Relative Values - Spain</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Convert dollars to pounds" href='/exchange/'>Conversion ($ and £)</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="UK Purchasing Power" href='/ppoweruk/'>Purchasing Power - UK £</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US Savings Growth" href='/ussave/'>Savings Growth - US $</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US Savings Growth" href='/401k&IRA/'>401k & IRA Growth - US</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Calculate inflation rates" href='/inflation/'>Inflation Rates</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Stock Growth Rates - DJIA, SP500 & NASDAQ" href='/DJIA_SP_NASDAQ/'>Stock Growth Rates<br />  (DJIA, SP500 & NASDAQ)</a> </div> <a class='navigation' title="Graph the value of things over time" href="/graphs/">GRAPHS</a><br> <a class='navigation' title="Data sets for measuring worth" href="/datasets/index.php">DATA SETS</a><br> <div class='submenu'> <a class='submenu' title="US GDP over time" href='/usgdp/'>GDP - US </a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US CPI over time" href='/uscpi/'>CPI - US</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US wage over time" href='/uswage/'>Wage - US</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US Consumer Bundle over time" href='/consumer/'>Consumer Bundle - US</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="UK GDP over time" href='/ukgdp/'>GDP - UK </a><br> <a class='submenu' title="UK RPI & earnings over time" href='/ukearncpi/'>RPI & Earnings - UK</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Spain GDP over time" href='/spaingdp/'>GDP, Prices & Wages - Spain </a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Australia GDP, Prices & Stocks over time" href='/datasets/australiadata/'>GDP, Prices & Stocks - Australia</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Chinese GDP & Prices over time" href='/auswages/'>Wages - Australia </a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US SAP over time" href='/datasets/sap/'>Annual S&P Index</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Daily DJA over time" href='/datasets/DJA/index.php'>Daily DJA</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="price of gold over time" href='/gold/'>Price of Gold</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="US & UK Interest Rates over time" href='/interestrates/'>Interest Rates - US & UK</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Dollar Exchange Rates over time" href='/exchangeglobal/'>Dollar Exchange Rates</a><br> <a class='submenu' title="Dollar-Pound Exchange Rate over time" href='/exchangepound/'>Dollar-Pound Exchange Rate</a> </div> <a class='navigation' title="Data sets for measuring worth" href="/newsletter.php">SIGN UP FOR ANNOUNCEMENTS</a><br>  </div>   <div id="footer"> <div class="footer-header">MeasuringWorth is a service for calculating relative worth over time.</div> <p><a class='footer' href="../index.php" title="Measuring Worth home page">Home</a> | <a class='footer' href="/aboutus.php" title="Learn more about the Measuring Worth project">About Us</a> | <a class='footer' href="/sendcomment.php" title="Contact the Measuring Worth staff">Contact Us</a> | <a class='footer' href="/contribute_donate.php" title="Contribute to the Measuring Worth project">Support Our Work</a><br /><br /> Copyright © <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear())</script> MeasuringWorth. All rights reserved.<br />This work may be used for non-profit educational purposes if proper credit is given. For other permission, please <a class="content" href="/sendcomment.php" title="Click here to contact MeasuringWorth.com">Contact Us</a>.</p> </div>  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LJVGZ16J1R"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LJVGZ16J1R'); </script>  </div> </body> </html>