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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Moselio Schaechter</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1928<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Milan,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan, Italy">Milan, Italy</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Bacteriology" title="Bacteriology">Bacteriology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microbiology" title="Microbiology">microbiology</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Moselio "Elio" Schaechter</b> is Distinguished professor <a href="/wiki/Emeritus" title="Emeritus">emeritus</a> at <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a>, and adjunct professor at both <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_University" title="San Diego State University">San Diego State University</a> and <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">University of California, San Diego</a>. His work focuses on <a href="/wiki/Microbiology" title="Microbiology">microbiology</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moselio_Schaechter&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schaechter was born in 1928 in <a href="/wiki/Milan,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan, Italy">Milan, Italy</a> and is of <a href="/wiki/Polish_Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Jewish">Polish Jewish</a> descent. His family emigrated in 1940 to <a href="/wiki/Quito,_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="Quito, Ecuador">Quito, Ecuador</a>, where he was raised and educated until moving to the United States for graduate school. In Quito, he studied at Instituto Nacional Mejía, the most prestigious Ecuadorian school. He received a <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">M.A.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bacteriology" title="Bacteriology">bacteriology</a> from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas" title="University of Kansas">University of Kansas</a> in 1952 and a <a href="/wiki/Ph.D." class="mw-redirect" title="Ph.D.">Ph.D.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Microbiology" title="Microbiology">microbiology</a> from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> in 1954. He was drafted into the United States Army after graduation and worked at <a href="/wiki/Walter_Reed_Army_Institute_of_Research" title="Walter Reed Army Institute of Research">Walter Reed Army Institute of Research</a> studying <a href="/wiki/Rickettsia" title="Rickettsia">rickettsia</a>. He then worked as a <a href="/wiki/Postdoctoral_fellow" class="mw-redirect" title="Postdoctoral fellow">postdoctoral fellow</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Statens_Serum_Institut" title="Statens Serum Institut">Statens Serum Institut</a> in <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen,_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen, Denmark">Copenhagen, Denmark</a> until 1958, studying <i><a href="/wiki/Salmonella" title="Salmonella">Salmonella</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Escherichia_coli" title="Escherichia coli">Escherichia coli</a></i> growth.<sup id="cite_ref-schaechter_bio_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schaechter_bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-memoirs_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-memoirs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academic_career">Academic career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moselio_Schaechter&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Academic career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Returning to the United States to begin his independent research career, Schaechter spent four years at the then-new medical school at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Florida" title="University of Florida">University of Florida</a> before moving to <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a>, where he would remain for the following 33 years. During his tenure at Tufts, Schaechter spent 23 years serving as chair of the Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, became a Distinguished Professor in 1987, and received the medical students' teaching award 11 times. Schaechter retired from Tufts in 1995 and moved to <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>, where he has served as an <a href="/wiki/Adjunct_professor" title="Adjunct professor">adjunct professor</a> at <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_University" title="San Diego State University">San Diego State University</a> and <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">University of California, San Diego</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-schaechter_bio_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schaechter_bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Schaechter is an Honorary Member the American Society for Microbiology, which he served as President in 1984. He has also chaired the editorial board of its newsletter, <i>ASM News.</i> He became a fellow of the <a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Microbiology" class="mw-redirect" title="American Academy of Microbiology">American Academy of Microbiology</a> in 1974, served a term as member of its board of governors from 1997 to 2000. . Schaechter has written or edited several foundational textbooks in microbiology.<sup id="cite_ref-em_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-em-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-euk_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-euk-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ASM awards the Moselio Schaechter Distinguished Service Award to recognize society members who contribute to scientific research and science education in the developing world.<sup id="cite_ref-asm_award_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asm_award-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Schaechter has also been involved with public outreach and <a href="/wiki/Science_communication" title="Science communication">science communication</a> projects; he co-edits an ASM-sponsored microbiology-themed blog called <i>Small Things Considered</i><sup id="cite_ref-stc_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stc-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and co-hosts the <i>This Week in Microbiology</i> podcast founded and hosted by <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Racaniello" title="Vincent Racaniello">Vincent Racaniello</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-twim_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twim-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also publishes work on the history of microbiology.<sup id="cite_ref-schaechter_2015_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schaechter_2015-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-schaechter_2001_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schaechter_2001-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research">Research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moselio_Schaechter&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The focus of Schaechter's research group involved studying bacterial growth and <a href="/wiki/Cell_division" title="Cell division">cell division</a>, with particular interest in the involvement of bacterial <a href="/wiki/Cell_membrane" title="Cell membrane">cell membranes</a> in division. Among the notable discoveries of the group was the association of the <i>E. coli</i> <a href="/wiki/Origin_of_replication" title="Origin of replication">origin of replication</a> with the cell membrane when <a href="/wiki/DNA_methylation" title="DNA methylation">hemimethylated</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-schaechter_bio_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schaechter_bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ogden_1998_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ogden_1998-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moselio_Schaechter&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schaechter married during his graduate education and he and his wife had two children. His daughter <a href="/wiki/Judith_Schaechter" title="Judith Schaechter">Judith Schaechter</a> is a noted <a href="/wiki/Stained_glass" title="Stained glass">stained glass</a> artist. After his first wife's death Schaechter remarried in 1994. </p><p>Schaechter is a hobbyist <a href="/wiki/Mycologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Mycologist">mycologist</a> and has received awards for his contributions to amateur mycology. He was active in the Boston Mycological Club for many years and is a founding member of the San Diego Mycological Society.<sup id="cite_ref-schaechter_bio_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schaechter_bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He published a <a href="/wiki/Natural_history" title="Natural history">natural history</a> book on the subject of mushrooms and mushroom-hunting, <i>In the Company of Mushrooms</i>, in 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-mushrooms_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mushrooms-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moselio_Schaechter&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://schaechter.asmblog.org/elios_memoirs/">Elio's Memoirs</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://schaechter.asmblog.org/schaechter/">Small Things Considered</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peoplebehindthescience.com/dr-moselio-schaechter/">People Behind the Science Podcast</a> - interview with Schaechter, August 21, 2015</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qmdg4-EllT0">An Interview with the Editor-in-Chief of 'The Encyclopedia of Microbiology'</a> - interview with Schaechter, 2010</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.ucsd.edu/dc/object/bb1981766s">UC San Diego, Holocaust Living History Collection: Exile in Ecuador - with Moselio Schaechter</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moselio_Schaechter&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-schaechter_bio-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-schaechter_bio_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-schaechter_bio_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-schaechter_bio_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-schaechter_bio_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bio.sdsu.edu/faculty/schaechter.htm">"Adjunct Faculty - Moselio Schaechter"</a>. <i>San Diego State University</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=San+Diego+State+University&rft.atitle=Adjunct+Faculty+-+Moselio+Schaechter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bio.sdsu.edu%2Ffaculty%2Fschaechter.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-memoirs-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-memoirs_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaechter" class="citation web cs1">Schaechter, Moselio. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://schaechter.asmblog.org/elios_memoirs/">"Elio's Memoirs"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elio%27s+Memoirs&rft.aulast=Schaechter&rft.aufirst=Moselio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fschaechter.asmblog.org%2Felios_memoirs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-em-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-em_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaechter2009" class="citation book cs1">Schaechter, Moselio, ed. (2009). <i>Encyclopedia of microbiology</i> (3rd ed.). [S.l.]: Elsevier. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-12-373944-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-12-373944-5"><bdi>978-0-12-373944-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+microbiology&rft.place=%5BS.l.%5D&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-12-373944-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-euk-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-euk_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaechter2012" class="citation book cs1">Schaechter, Moselio, ed. (2012). <i>Eukaryotic microbes</i>. Amsterdam: Elsevier/Academic Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-12-383876-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-12-383876-6"><bdi>978-0-12-383876-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Eukaryotic+microbes&rft.place=Amsterdam&rft.pub=Elsevier%2FAcademic+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-12-383876-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-asm_award-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-asm_award_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asm.org/index.php/grants-fellowships/moselio-schaechter-distinguished">"Moselio Schaechter Distinguished Service Award"</a>. <i>American Society for Microbiology</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Society+for+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Moselio+Schaechter+Distinguished+Service+Award&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asm.org%2Findex.php%2Fgrants-fellowships%2Fmoselio-schaechter-distinguished&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stc-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stc_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://schaechter.asmblog.org/schaechter/about-small-things-considered.html">"About Small Things Considered"</a>. <i>Small Things Considered</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Small+Things+Considered&rft.atitle=About+Small+Things+Considered&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fschaechter.asmblog.org%2Fschaechter%2Fabout-small-things-considered.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-twim-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-twim_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161101135357/http://www.microbeworld.org/podcasts/this-week-in-microbiology">"This Week in Microbiology"</a>. <i>Microbe World</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.microbeworld.org/podcasts/this-week-in-microbiology">the original</a> on 1 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Microbe+World&rft.atitle=This+Week+in+Microbiology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.microbeworld.org%2Fpodcasts%2Fthis-week-in-microbiology&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-schaechter_2015-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-schaechter_2015_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaechter2015" class="citation journal cs1">Schaechter, Moselio (21 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4404942">"A brief history of bacterial growth physiology"</a>. <i>Frontiers in Microbiology</i>. <b>6</b>: 289. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3389%2Ffmicb.2015.00289">10.3389/fmicb.2015.00289</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4404942">4404942</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25954250">25954250</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Frontiers+in+Microbiology&rft.atitle=A+brief+history+of+bacterial+growth+physiology&rft.volume=6&rft.pages=289&rft.date=2015-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4404942%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25954250&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3389%2Ffmicb.2015.00289&rft.aulast=Schaechter&rft.aufirst=Moselio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4404942&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-schaechter_2001-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-schaechter_2001_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaechterThe_View_From_Here_Group2001" class="citation journal cs1">Schaechter, M.; The View From Here Group (1 March 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC99021">"Escherichia coli and Salmonella 2000: the View From Here"</a>. <i>Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews</i>. <b>65</b> (1): 119–130. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1128%2FMMBR.65.1.119-130.2001">10.1128/MMBR.65.1.119-130.2001</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC99021">99021</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11238988">11238988</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Microbiology+and+Molecular+Biology+Reviews&rft.atitle=Escherichia+coli+and+Salmonella+2000%3A+the+View+From+Here&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=119-130&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC99021%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11238988&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1128%2FMMBR.65.1.119-130.2001&rft.aulast=Schaechter&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.au=The+View+From+Here+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC99021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ogden_1998-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ogden_1998_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOgdenPrattSchaechter1988" class="citation journal cs1">Ogden, GB; Pratt, MJ; Schaechter, M (1 July 1988). "The replicative origin of the E. coli chromosome binds to cell membranes only when hemimethylated". <i>Cell</i>. <b>54</b> (1): 127–35. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0092-8674%2888%2990186-9">10.1016/0092-8674(88)90186-9</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2838178">2838178</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:37707837">37707837</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cell&rft.atitle=The+replicative+origin+of+the+E.+coli+chromosome+binds+to+cell+membranes+only+when+hemimethylated.&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=127-35&rft.date=1988-07-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A37707837%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2838178&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0092-8674%2888%2990186-9&rft.aulast=Ogden&rft.aufirst=GB&rft.au=Pratt%2C+MJ&rft.au=Schaechter%2C+M&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mushrooms-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mushrooms_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaechter1997" class="citation book cs1">Schaechter, Elio (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/incompanyofmushr00scha"><i>In the company of mushrooms : a biologist's tale</i></a></span> (1st paperback ed.). Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0674445543" title="Special:BookSources/978-0674445543"><bdi>978-0674445543</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+the+company+of+mushrooms+%3A+a+biologist%27s+tale&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+Mass.&rft.edition=1st+paperback&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0674445543&rft.aulast=Schaechter&rft.aufirst=Elio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fincompanyofmushr00scha&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoselio+Schaechter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Presidents_of_the_American_Society_for_Microbiology" title="Template:Presidents of the American Society for Microbiology"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Presidents_of_the_American_Society_for_Microbiology" title="Template talk:Presidents of the American Society for Microbiology"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Presidents_of_the_American_Society_for_Microbiology" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Presidents of the American Society for Microbiology"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Presidents_of_the_American_Society_for_Microbiology" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/American_Society_for_Microbiology" title="American Society for Microbiology">Presidents of the American Society for Microbiology</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1900–1925</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Thompson_Sedgwick" class="mw-redirect" title="William Thompson Sedgwick">William Thompson Sedgwick</a> (1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Welch" class="mw-redirect" title="William Henry Welch">William Henry Welch</a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_William_Conn" title="Herbert William Conn">Herbert William Conn</a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theobald_Smith" title="Theobald Smith">Theobald Smith</a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_George_Novy" title="Frederick George Novy">Frederick George Novy</a> (1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Oakes_Jordan" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin Oakes Jordan">Edwin Oakes Jordan</a> (1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erwin_Frink_Smith" title="Erwin Frink Smith">Erwin Frink Smith</a> (1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Carroll_(scientist)" title="James Carroll (scientist)">James Carroll</a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Luman_Russell" title="Harry Luman Russell">Harry Luman Russell</a> (1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_James_Kinyoun" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph James Kinyoun">Joseph James Kinyoun</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veranus_Alva_Moore" title="Veranus Alva Moore">Veranus Alva Moore</a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Poole_Gorham" title="Frederic Poole Gorham">Frederic Poole Gorham</a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hallock_Park" title="William Hallock Park">William Hallock Park</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Edward_Amory_Winslow" title="Charles-Edward Amory Winslow">Charles-Edward Amory Winslow</a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Edward_Marshall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Edward Marshall (page does not exist)">Charles Edward Marshall</a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hendricks_Bergey" title="David Hendricks Bergey">David Hendricks Bergey</a> (1915)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jonathan_Burrill" title="Thomas Jonathan Burrill">Thomas Jonathan Burrill</a> (1916)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_Frederick_Rettger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo Frederick Rettger (page does not exist)">Leo Frederick Rettger</a> (1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Earle_Buchanan" title="Robert Earle Buchanan">Robert Earle Buchanan</a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Cate_Prescott" title="Samuel Cate Prescott">Samuel Cate Prescott</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Krumwiede_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Krumwiede Jr. (page does not exist)">Charles Krumwiede Jr.</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Charles_Harrison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francis Charles Harrison (page does not exist)">Francis Charles Harrison</a> (1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lore_Alford_Rogers" title="Lore Alford Rogers">Lore Alford Rogers</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_George_Hastings" title="Edwin George Hastings">Edwin George Hastings</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Parker_Hitchens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Parker Hitchens (page does not exist)">Arthur Parker Hitchens</a> (1924)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_MacLeod_Harris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman MacLeod Harris (page does not exist)">Norman MacLeod Harris</a> (1925)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1926–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Zinsser" title="Hans Zinsser">Hans Zinsser</a> (1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Stanley_Breed" title="Robert Stanley Breed">Robert Stanley Breed</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Catherine_Evans" title="Alice Catherine Evans">Alice Catherine Evans</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Hektoen" title="Ludvig Hektoen">Ludvig Hektoen</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanhope_Bayne-Jones" title="Stanhope Bayne-Jones">Stanhope Bayne-Jones</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Howard_Brown" title="James Howard Brown">James Howard Brown</a> (1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Broun_Fred" title="Edwin Broun Fred">Edwin Broun Fred</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Mansfield_Clark" title="William Mansfield Clark">William Mansfield Clark</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_J._Rosenau" title="Milton J. Rosenau">Milton Joseph Rosenau</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Friedrich_Meyer" title="Karl Friedrich Meyer">Karl Friedrich Meyer</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Milton_Rivers" title="Thomas Milton Rivers">Thomas Milton Rivers</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Morgan_Sherman" title="James Morgan Sherman">James Morgan Sherman</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_Clark" title="Paul Franklin Clark">Paul Franklin Clark</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Trautwein_Henrici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Trautwein Henrici (page does not exist)">Arthur Trautwein Henrici</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Thom" title="Charles Thom">Charles Thom</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Theodore_Avery" class="mw-redirect" title="Oswald Theodore Avery">Oswald Theodore Avery</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selman_Abraham_Waksman" class="mw-redirect" title="Selman Abraham Waksman">Selman Abraham Waksman</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Lancefield" title="Rebecca Lancefield">Rebecca Craighill Lancefield</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ira_Baldwin" title="Ira Baldwin">Ira L. Baldwin</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Mudd" title="Stuart Mudd">Stuart Mudd</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Craigie_(bacteriologist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Craigie (bacteriologist) (page does not exist)">James Craigie</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Francis_Jr." title="Thomas Francis Jr.">Thomas Francis Jr.</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Joel_Conn" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold Joel Conn">Harold Joel Conn</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McDowell_Hammon" class="mw-redirect" title="William McDowell Hammon">William McDowell Hammon</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnett_Cohen" title="Barnett Cohen">Barnett Cohen</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walter_James_Nungester" title="Walter James Nungester">Walter James Nungester</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Dubos" title="René Dubos">René Dubos</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gail_Monroe_Dack" title="Gail Monroe Dack">Gail Monroe Dack</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._B._van_Niel" title="C. B. van Niel">Cornelis Bernard van Niel</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halvor_Orin_Halvorson" class="mw-redirect" title="Halvor Orin Halvorson">Halvor Orin Halvorson</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Arthur_Stuart" title="Charles Arthur Stuart">Charles Arthur Stuart</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_William_Wilson" title="Perry William Wilson">Perry William Wilson</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Eagle" title="Harry Eagle">Harry Eagle</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Rarick_Edwards&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip Rarick Edwards (page does not exist)">Philip Rarick Edwards</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Albert_Evans" title="Charles Albert Evans">Charles Albert Evans</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herald_Rea_Cox" class="mw-redirect" title="Herald Rea Cox">Herald Rea Cox</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Blair" title="John Edward Blair">John Edward Blair</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lyman_Starkey" title="Robert Lyman Starkey">Robert Lyman Starkey</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Roger_Porter" title="J. Roger Porter">John Roger Porter</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orville_Wyss" title="Orville Wyss">Orville Wyss</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riley_Dee_Housewright" class="mw-redirect" title="Riley Dee Housewright">Riley Dee Housewright</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bowen_Sarles" title="William Bowen Sarles">William Bowen Sarles</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Luria" title="Salvador Luria">Salvador Edward Luria</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Wallace_Watson" title="Dennis Wallace Watson">Dennis Wallace Watson</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Michael_Foster" title="Edwin Michael Foster">Edwin Michael Foster</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hungate" title="Robert Hungate">Robert Edward Hungate</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morris_Frank_Shaffer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morris Frank Shaffer (page does not exist)">Morris Frank Shaffer</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_George_Everitt_Murray" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert George Everitt Murray">Robert George Everitt Murray</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linzy_Leon_Campbell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linzy Leon Campbell (page does not exist)">Linzy Leon Campbell</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Gerhardt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philipp Gerhardt (page does not exist)">Philipp Gerhardt</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Riaboff_Whiteley" title="Helen Riaboff Whiteley">Helen Riaboff Whiteley</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlyn_Odell_Halvorson" class="mw-redirect" title="Harlyn Odell Halvorson">Harlyn Odell Halvorson</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Frederick_Rasmussen_Jr." title="Aaron Frederick Rasmussen Jr.">Aaron Frederick Rasmussen Jr.</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Herman_Lennette" title="Edwin Herman Lennette">Edwin Herman Lennette</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willis_A._Wood" title="Willis A. Wood">Willis A. Wood</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Balows" title="Albert Balows">Albert Balows</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_C._Neidhardt" title="Frederick C. Neidhardt">Frederick C. Neidhardt</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Sherris" title="John Charles Sherris">John Charles Sherris</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Pierce_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Pierce Williams (page does not exist)">Robert Pierce Williams</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Rossi_Colwell" class="mw-redirect" title="Rita Rossi Colwell">Rita Rossi Colwell</a> (1985)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Moselio Schaechter</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Brenchley" title="Jean Brenchley">Jean Brenchley</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Iglewski" title="Barbara Iglewski">Barbara Hotham Iglewski</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_S._Huang" title="Alice S. Huang">Alice Shih-Hou Huang</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Dowdle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Dowdle (page does not exist)">Walter Dowdle</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_W._Bennett" title="Joan W. Bennett">Joan Wennstrom Bennett</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Lane_Crowell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Lane Crowell (page does not exist)">Richard Lane Crowell</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Ingraham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Ingraham (page does not exist)">John Ingraham</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gail_Cassell" class="mw-redirect" title="Gail Cassell">Gail Cassell</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Schlessinger" title="David Schlessinger">David Schlessinger</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_A._Nacy" title="Carol A. Nacy">Carol A. Nacy</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_I._Berns" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth I. Berns">Kenneth I. Berns</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Falkow" title="Stanley Falkow">Stanley Falkow</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Levy_(microbiologist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stuart Levy (microbiologist)">Stuart Levy</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Davies_(microbiologist)" title="Julian Davies (microbiologist)">Julian Davies</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Howe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martha Howe (page does not exist)">Martha Howe</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abigail_A._Salyers" title="Abigail A. Salyers">Abigail A. Salyers</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ronald_Atlas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ronald Atlas (page does not exist)">Ronald Atlas</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_E._Shenk" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas E. Shenk">Thomas E. Shenk</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Tiedje" title="James Tiedje">James Tiedje</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Robert_Maloy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanley Robert Maloy (page does not exist)">Stanley Robert Maloy</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Griffin_(biologist)" title="Diane Griffin (biologist)">Diane E. Griffin</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Wayne_Houston" title="Clifford Wayne Houston">Clifford Wayne Houston</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alison_D._O%27Brien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alison D. O'Brien (page does not exist)">Alison D. O'Brien</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Kolter" title="Roberto Kolter">Roberto Kolter</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Bassler" title="Bonnie Bassler">Bonnie Bassler</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_C._Hooper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David C. Hooper (page does not exist)">David C. Hooper</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeffery_F._Miller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeffery F. Miller (page does not exist)">Jeffery F. Miller</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Handelsman" title="Jo Handelsman">Jo Handelsman</a> (Jan-Feb 2014)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeffery_F._Miller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeffery F. Miller (page does not exist)">Jeffery F. Miller</a> (Mar-Dec 2014)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timothy_Donohue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timothy Donohue (page does not exist)">Timothy Donohue</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_W._Enquist" title="Lynn W. Enquist">Lynn W. Enquist</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_E._Sharp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan E. Sharp (page does not exist)">Susan E. Sharp</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peggy_Cotter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peggy Cotter (page does not exist)">Peggy Cotter</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Patel" title="Robin Patel">Robin Patel</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_DiRita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor DiRita (page does not exist)">Victor DiRita</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Finkel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steven Finkel (page does not exist)">Steven Finkel</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleen_Kraft" title="Colleen Kraft">Colleen Kraft</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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