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<span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-類型" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#類型"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>類型</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-類型-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关類型子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-類型-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-計劃施行" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#計劃施行"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>計劃施行</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-計劃施行-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-自然災害" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#自然災害"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>自然災害</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-自然災害-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人為疏忽" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人為疏忽"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>人為疏忽</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人為疏忽-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-後果" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#後果"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>後果</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-後果-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史上的大停電" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史上的大停電"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>歷史上的大停電</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史上的大停電-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">停電</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。35种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9" title="انقطاع الطاقة – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انقطاع الطاقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99r%C9%99yan%C4%B1n_k%C9%99silm%C9%99si" title="Cərəyanın kəsilməsi – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cərəyanın kəsilməsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nestanak_elektri%C4%8Dne_energije" title="Nestanak električne energije – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nestanak električne energije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BDpadek_dod%C3%A1vky_elekt%C5%99iny" title="Výpadek dodávky elektřiny – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Výpadek dodávky elektřiny" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toriad_trydan" title="Toriad trydan – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Toriad trydan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%B8msvigt" title="Strømsvigt – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Strømsvigt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stromausfall" title="Stromausfall – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stromausfall" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_outage" title="Power outage – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Power outage" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrorompo" title="Elektrorompo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Elektrorompo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apag%C3%B3n_el%C3%A9ctrico" title="Apagón eléctrico – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Apagón eléctrico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%82" title="قطع برق – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قطع برق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4hk%C3%B6katkos" title="Sähkökatkos – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sähkökatkos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panne_de_courant" title="Panne de courant – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Panne de courant" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%9C" title="הפסקת חשמל – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הפסקת חשמל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mati_listrik" title="Mati listrik – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mati listrik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_out" title="Black out – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Black out" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" title="停電 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="停電" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%A0%84_(%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0)" title="정전 (전기) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="정전 (전기)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energetin%C4%97_avarija" title="Energetinė avarija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Energetinė avarija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gangguan_bekalan_elektrik" title="Gangguan bekalan elektrik – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gangguan bekalan elektrik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroomuitval" title="Stroomuitval – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stroomuitval" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awaria_zasilania" title="Awaria zasilania – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Awaria zasilania" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterussion_el%C3%A9trica" title="Anterussion elétrica – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Anterussion elétrica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apag%C3%A3o" title="Apagão – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Apagão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan%C4%83_de_electricitate" title="Pană de electricitate – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pană de electricitate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Авария в энергосистеме – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Авария в энергосистеме" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_cut" title="Power cut – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Power cut" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nd%C3%ABrprerja_e_rrym%C3%ABs" title="Ndërprerja e rrymës – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ndërprerja e rrymës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elavbrott" title="Elavbrott – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Elavbrott" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மின்சார நிறுத்தம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மின்சார நிறுத்தம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A" title="ไฟฟ้าดับ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไฟฟ้าดับ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Аварія в енергосистемі – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аварія в енергосистемі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektr_uzilishi" title="Elektr uzilishi – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Elektr uzilishi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%A5t_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n" title="Mất điện – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mất điện" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Electric_power_blackouts" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q828827" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Calle_Larga_at_night_during_power_cut.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Calle_Larga_at_night_during_power_cut.jpg/260px-Calle_Larga_at_night_during_power_cut.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Calle_Larga_at_night_during_power_cut.jpg/390px-Calle_Larga_at_night_during_power_cut.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Calle_Larga_at_night_during_power_cut.jpg/520px-Calle_Larga_at_night_during_power_cut.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>2009年11月，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="厄瓜多">厄瓜多</a>爆發電力危機，全國歷經長達三個月的輪流停電。圖為首次停電後的第14天，厄瓜多大城<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%8D%A1_(%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94)" title="昆卡 (厄瓜多尔)">昆卡</a>夜間的街景</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2003_New_York_City_blackout.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/2003_New_York_City_blackout.jpg/260px-2003_New_York_City_blackout.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/2003_New_York_City_blackout.jpg/390px-2003_New_York_City_blackout.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/2003_New_York_City_blackout.jpg/520px-2003_New_York_City_blackout.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/2003%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%8A%A0%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="2003年美加大停電">2003年美加大停電</a>期間，美東的交通系統幾乎完全停擺，<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約">紐約</a>街上滿是徒步行走的人</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taipower_Taipei_North_Branch_power-cutting_tag_20100920.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Taipower_Taipei_North_Branch_power-cutting_tag_20100920.jpg/220px-Taipower_Taipei_North_Branch_power-cutting_tag_20100920.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Taipower_Taipei_North_Branch_power-cutting_tag_20100920.jpg/330px-Taipower_Taipei_North_Branch_power-cutting_tag_20100920.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Taipower_Taipei_North_Branch_power-cutting_tag_20100920.jpg/440px-Taipower_Taipei_North_Branch_power-cutting_tag_20100920.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E9%9B%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="台電">台電</a>停電昭告標籤</figcaption></figure> <p><b>停電</b>又稱<b>電力故障</b>或<b>電力事故</b>。原因是<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%BA%90%E4%BE%9B%E6%87%89" title="電源供應">電力供應</a>出意外，或者有計劃施行。停電一般是指有一定的地區無電力供應。是一種灾害。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="類型"><span id=".E9.A1.9E.E5.9E.8B"></span>類型</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：類型"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="計劃施行"><span id=".E8.A8.88.E5.8A.83.E6.96.BD.E8.A1.8C"></span>計劃施行</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：計劃施行"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由人員有計劃地切斷電力，可能是因為分區限電、電力設備維修、為報復或威脅他人等理由而切斷電力。 </p><p>其目的也可以是： </p> <ul><li>節省電力</li></ul> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B" title="電力">電力</a>供應不足時，亦會實施燈火管制，甚至是限制用電，以降低用電量。例如<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>於1973年至1974年因<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次石油危機">第一次石油危機</a>曾實施過燈火管制<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <ul><li>控制光害</li></ul> <p>在城市的光管、LED招牌、大型顯示螢幕，在深夜保持亮著，強光經常令到周遭的居民難以入眠<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，造成<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AE%B3" title="光害">光害</a>問題<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，所以部分城市已引入規章，要求商戶須於深夜將宣傳用的招牌及顯示螢幕關掉。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="自然災害"><span id=".E8.87.AA.E7.84.B6.E7.81.BD.E5.AE.B3"></span><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%81%BD%E5%AE%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="自然災害">自然災害</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：自然災害"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="風暴">風暴</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%81%BD" title="火災">火災</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a>等令<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" title="發電廠">發電廠</a>及供電設施（電塔、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="電線">電線</a>杆、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E9%9B%BB%E6%89%80" title="變電所">電力變壓站</a>）受損，或者<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E8%B7%AF" title="短路">短路</a>等。如果<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%A4%8E%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="基礎設施">基礎設施</a>大量受損，停電歷時要較久才能修復。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="人為疏忽"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E7.82.BA.E7.96.8F.E5.BF.BD"></span>人為疏忽</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：人為疏忽"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由于不遵循作业规范等人为意外情况也可能会造成停电。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="後果"><span id=".E5.BE.8C.E6.9E.9C"></span>後果</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：後果"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>有計劃的停電，廠家及市民有預備，可以安排後備<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="發電機">發電機</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E9%9B%BB%E7%AD%92" title="手電筒">手電筒</a>等。不過，意外停電則容易引發致命後果，例如<a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E9%99%A2" title="醫院">醫院</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%AF%E5%AE%A4" title="手术室">手術室</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%AE%A1%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="航空管制">航空管制系統</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="電腦">電腦</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="伺服器">伺服器</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%87%E9%99%8D%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="升降機">升降機</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%BB%A0" title="工廠">工廠</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%81%E6%B0%B4%E5%BC%8F%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="流水式生產（页面不存在）">流水式生產</a>線等。 </p><p>在停電之後，突然回復輸送電力，又會產生意外，損壞電器，不可不防。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史上的大停電"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2.E4.B8.8A.E7.9A.84.E5.A4.A7.E5.81.9C.E9.9B.BB"></span>歷史上的大停電</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：歷史上的大停電"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1965%E5%B9%B4%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E7%94%B5" title="1965年北美大停电">1965年北美大停電</a>（1965年11月9日）：北美約2500萬人受到影響。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971%E5%B9%B4%E4%B9%9D%E9%BE%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" title="1971年九龍大停電">1971年九龍大停電</a>（1971年8月16日）：因受超強颱風露絲吹襲而造成停電，因持續數天，香港的九龍、新九龍及新界全面停電，導致香港新界，九龍發生的大範圍停電事件。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1977年紐約市大停電" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City blackout of 1977"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1977%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1977年紐約市大停電（页面不存在）">1977年紐約市大停電</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_blackout_of_1977" class="extiw" title="en:New York City blackout of 1977"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City blackout of 1977</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1977年7月13日-14日）：紐約市與臨近地區約900萬人受到影響。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%81%9C%E7%94%B5%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="1996年马来西亚停电事件">1996年马来西亚大停电</a>（1996年8月3日）：整个<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="马来半岛">马来半岛</a>停电超过15个小时，为<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="马来西亚历史">马来西亚历史</a>上最严重的停电事故之一。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/729%E5%85%A8%E5%8F%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" title="729全台大停電">729全台大停電</a>（1999年7月29日）：台南以北約846萬人受到影響。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加州電力危機（页面不存在）">加州電力危機</a>（2000年6月-2001年5月）：多次大小停電，其中2001年3月19日的停電影響約150萬人。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%8A%A0%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="2003年美加大停電">2003年美加大停電</a>（2003年8月14日）：北美約5000萬人受到影響。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E5%B9%B4%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E7%94%B5" title="2005年莫斯科大停电">2005年莫斯科大停电</a>（2005年5月25日）：莫斯科南部、西南部、东南部城区及郊区大面积停电，莫斯科以南200公里的图拉州、卡卢加州的电力供应也受影响，经济损失超10亿美元，原因是恰吉诺变电站发生系列爆炸以及火灾。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E6%B0%B4%E7%81%BE" title="2006年中国南方水灾">2006年中国南方水灾</a>（2006年7月）：湖广等地因台风“碧利斯”原因遭受特大洪涝灾害，其中韶关市区受水淹面积达50%以上，全城停水停电。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%9B%AA%E7%81%BE" title="2008年中国雪灾">2008年中国雪灾</a>（2008年1月）：因寒冷天气及恶劣天气，能源供需紧张，部分发电机组被迫停产；另外大量线塔因覆冰太厚，不堪重负而倒塌，导致17个省区出现拉闸限电现象，部分地区供电系统瘫痪，其中贵州省进入大面积一级停电事件应急状态。</li> <li>厄瓜多電力危機（2009年11月-2010年1月）：多次大小停電，全國70%地區受到直接影響。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A7%E9%9C%87%E7%81%BD" title="東日本大震災">東日本大震災</a>（2011年3月11日）：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="東北地方">東北地方</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%8E%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="茨城县">茨城县</a>全境计划停电，<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%9C%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="关东地方">关东地方</a>大多数县市计划停电。440万人受影响。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E5%B9%B44%E6%9C%8810%E6%97%A5%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%81%9C%E7%94%B5%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="2012年4月10日深圳停电事件">2012年4月10日深圳停电事件</a>（2012年4月10日晚20时许）：因中国南方电网辖下深圳变电站设备故障，致深圳市罗湖区、福田区和龙岗区等地大面积停电。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E5%B9%B47%E6%9C%88%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E7%94%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="2012年7月印度大停电">2012年7月印度大停電</a>（2012年7月30日和31日）：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>東部及北部發生大面積停電事故，超過6億人日常生活受到影響。這也是迄今為止世界最大規模停電事故。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/815%E5%85%A8%E5%8F%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="815全台大停電">815全台大停電</a>（2017年8月15日下午接近5時）：台灣各地陸續傳出斷電消息，範圍涵括北中南都會區等地，全台約668萬用戶受影響。</li> <li>2018年北海道大停電（2018年9月6日）：由於北海道東部地震，佔北海道一半以上發電量的厚真發電站機組全停，電壓降低導致其他電站采取自動保護措施停機。造成除<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BD%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="函館">函館</a>以外的北海道地區數日停電。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B4%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E5%8F%8A%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" title="2019年阿根廷及烏拉圭大停電">2019年阿根廷及烏拉圭大停電</a>（2019年6月16日）：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">烏拉圭</a>全國、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a>大部分地區、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a>部分地區出現<a class="mw-selflink selflink">停電</a>，一共造成4800萬人受影響無電力供應。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B47%E6%9C%88%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E5%81%9C%E7%94%B5" title="2019年7月曼哈顿停电">2019年7月曼哈頓停電</a>（2019年7月13日）：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈顿西城">曼哈顿西城</a>發生大停電，紐約73000用戶受影響。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019%E5%B9%B48%E6%9C%88%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019年8月英國大停電（页面不存在）">2019年8月英國大停電</a>（2019年8月9日）：英國（英格蘭、威爾斯及部分蘇格蘭區域）約一百萬用戶受到停電影響，大範圍的停電起因為閃電引起自動保護系統低頻卸載。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B412%E6%9C%88%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%81%9C%E7%94%B5%E9%99%90%E7%94%B5%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="2020年12月中国大陆停电限电事件">2020年12月中国大陆停电限电事件</a>（2020年12月中下旬）：湖南、江西、浙江等省份陆续发布有限用电或者限电通知，冲击不少民众的生活，其中湖南省电力甚至进入了“战时状态”，原因不明。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB" title="2021年德克薩斯州大停電">2021年德克薩斯州大停電</a>：2021年2月中因為極端天氣而出現的大規模停電事件，最高峰有450萬戶家庭和企業停電。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E5%B9%B4%E8%88%88%E9%81%94%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0%E5%81%9C%E6%A9%9F%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85" title="2021年興達發電廠停機事故">2021年興達發電廠停機事故</a>：因高雄市路竹路北超高壓變電所匯流排故障，導致高雄興達電廠跳機。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E5%B9%B49%E6%9C%88%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%81%9C%E7%94%B5%E9%99%90%E7%94%B5%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="2021年9月中国东北地区停电限电事件">2021年9月中国东北地区停电限电事件</a>：受电煤紧缺、火电机组停机容量大、新能源发电电力偏小和电力负荷增长等因素综合影响，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="中国东北地区">中国东北地区</a>电网电力供应持续紧张，多地出现停电迹象<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E8%88%88%E9%81%94%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0%E5%81%9C%E6%A9%9F%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85" title="2022年興達發電廠停機事故">2022年興達發電廠停機事故</a>：在臺灣各地發生的大規模無預警停電事件，超過550萬戶受到影響。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E5%B1%AF%E5%85%83%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="2022年屯元天大停電事件">2022年屯元天大停電事件</a>（2022年6月21日）：因中華電力於元朗宏樂街連接擴業街的一條電纜橋起火，導致香港新界西元朗、天水圍、屯門發生的大範圍停電事件。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E6%B8%A9" title="2022年中国高温">2022年中国高温</a>（2022年8月）：因高温导致电力需求增加及水电发电量减少等影响，中国西南的四川、重庆等地出现电力短缺现象，四川省于8月21日启动突发事件能源供应保障一级应急响应<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，同时四川、重庆等地接连反映中老年长者在高温及停电下中暑死亡的情况<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%97%B4%E6%96%AD%E7%94%B5%E6%BA%90" title="不间断电源">不间断电源</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220827211338/https://www.ctwant.com/article/203138">存档</a>于2022-08-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&rft.atitle=%E7%86%B1%E6%B5%AA%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%B2%E5%8F%88%E9%99%90%E9%9B%BB%EF%BC%81%E9%87%8D%E6%85%B6%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E6%B4%BB%E6%B4%BB%E8%A2%AB%E7%86%B1%E6%AD%BB%E3%80%80%E4%B8%AD%E6%9A%91%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1%E7%9E%AC%E9%96%93%E2%80%A6%E6%89%8B%E9%82%84%E7%B7%8A%E6%8F%A1%E9%9B%BB%E6%89%87%E6%8F%92%E9%A0%AD&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctwant.com%2Farticle%2F203138&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.163.com/dy/article/HFI06NTP0548B7QF.html">再爆热搜！四川到底有多热？说“热死了”真的不是开玩笑</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-08-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220922033439/https://www.163.com/dy/article/HFI06NTP0548B7QF.html">存档</a>于2022-09-22）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%81%9C%E9%9B%BB&rft.atitle=%E5%86%8D%E7%88%86%E7%83%AD%E6%90%9C%EF%BC%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E5%88%B0%E5%BA%95%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%83%AD%EF%BC%9F%E8%AF%B4%E2%80%9C%E7%83%AD%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%86%E2%80%9D%E7%9C%9F%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%8D%E6%98%AF%E5%BC%80%E7%8E%A9%E7%AC%91&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.163.com%2Fdy%2Farticle%2FHFI06NTP0548B7QF.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BE%9B%E9%9B%BB" title="Template:供電"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BE%9B%E9%9B%BB" title="Template talk:供電"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BE%9B%E9%9B%BB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:供電"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="供電" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">供電</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">電學概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B" title="電力">電力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%A3%93" title="電壓">電壓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%B5%81" title="电流">电流</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E9%A2%91" title="工频">工频</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9F%E7%8E%87" title="電功率">電功率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E6%B5%81%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9F%E7%8E%87" title="交流电功率">交流電功率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9F%E7%8E%87%E5%9B%A0%E6%95%B0" title="功率因数">功率因數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%A3%93%E9%9B%BB" title="高壓電">高壓電</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E6%B5%81%E9%9B%BB" title="直流電">直流電</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E6%B5%81%E9%9B%BB" title="交流電">交流電</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%9B%B8%E9%9B%BB" title="單相電">單相電</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%B8%E9%9B%BB" title="三相電">三相電</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%AE%B9%E9%87%8F" title="額定容量">額定容量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%B8_(%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%A6)" title="三相 (电学)">三相</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%80%A7%E5%B0%8E%E9%AB%94" title="中性導體">中線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E5%9C%B0" title="接地">接地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E8%B7%AF%E6%AF%94_(%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E6%A9%9F)" title="短路比 (發電機)">短路比</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="需求因數" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Demand factor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82%E5%9B%A0%E6%95%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="需求因數（页面不存在）">需求因數</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand_factor" class="extiw" title="en:Demand factor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Demand factor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="供電質素" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Electric power quality"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9B%E9%9B%BB%E8%B3%AA%E7%B4%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="供電質素（页面不存在）">供電質素</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_power_quality" class="extiw" title="en:Electric power quality"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Electric power quality</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E6%BD%AE%E6%B5%81" title="電力潮流">電力潮流</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">能量來源</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="不可再生能源">不可再生</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A4" title="煤">煤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%94" title="天然气">天然气</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B" title="核動力">核動力</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="可再生能源">可再生</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高變動性再生能源" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Variable renewable energy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E8%AE%8A%E5%8B%95%E6%80%A7%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高變動性再生能源（页面不存在）">高變動性再生能源</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_renewable_energy" class="extiw" title="en:Variable renewable energy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Variable renewable energy</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8" title="生物质">生物质</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%87%83%E6%96%99" title="生物燃料">生物燃料</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%86%B1%E8%83%BD%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="地熱能發電">地熱能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%8A%9B%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="水力發電">水力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E8%83%BD" title="海洋能">海洋能</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B5%81%E8%83%BD" title="海流能">海流能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B0%B4%E9%B9%BD%E5%B7%AE%E8%83%BD" title="海水鹽差能">海水鹽差能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B0%B4%E6%BA%AB%E5%B7%AE%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="海水溫差發電">海水溫差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%90%E8%83%BD" title="潮汐能">潮汐能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E8%83%BD" title="波浪能">波浪能</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E8%83%BD%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="太陽能發電">太陽能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E8%83%BD" title="風能">風能</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="發電">發電</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">發電廠及設備</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%8A%9B%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" title="火力發電廠">火力發電廠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E8%83%BD%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="核能發電廠">核能發電廠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E5%8A%9B%E5%8F%91%E7%94%B5%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="风力发电场">風力發電場</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太陽能發電場" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Photovoltaic power station"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E8%83%BD%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%A0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太陽能發電場（页面不存在）">太陽能發電場</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photovoltaic_power_station" class="extiw" title="en:Photovoltaic power station"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Photovoltaic power station</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%90%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="潮汐發電">潮汐發電廠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%B2%A0%E8%BC%89%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" title="基本負載發電廠">基本負載發電廠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%96%E5%B3%B0%E8%B2%A0%E8%BC%89%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" title="尖峰負載發電廠">尖峰負載發電廠</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="負載追隨發電廠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Load following power plant"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%A0%E8%BC%89%E8%BF%BD%E9%9A%A8%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="負載追隨發電廠（页面不存在）">負載追隨發電廠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Load_following_power_plant" class="extiw" title="en:Load following power plant"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Load following power plant</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%BD%E6%B0%B4%E8%93%84%E8%83%BD%E7%94%B5%E7%AB%99" title="抽水蓄能电站">抽水蓄能电站</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%93%AC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" title="虛擬電廠">虛擬電廠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E5%8D%BB%E5%A1%94" title="冷卻塔">冷卻塔</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="異步發電機" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Induction generator"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%95%B0%E6%AD%A5%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="異步發電機（页面不存在）">異步發電機</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_generator" class="extiw" title="en:Induction generator"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Induction generator</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E5%9E%8B%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="微型發電">微型發電</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">發電理論</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E7%94%B5%E8%81%94%E4%BA%A7" title="热电联产">热电联产</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E5%9E%8B%E7%83%AD%E7%94%B5%E8%81%94%E4%BA%A7" title="微型热电联产">微型热电联产</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF" title="联合循环">联合循环</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E8%82%AF%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF" title="朗肯循环">朗肯循环</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E6%95%A3%E5%BC%8F%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="分散式發電">分散式發電</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可用率因數" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Availability factor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E7%94%A8%E7%8E%87%E5%9B%A0%E6%95%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可用率因數（页面不存在）">可用率因數</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Availability_factor" class="extiw" title="en:Availability factor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Availability factor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自動發電控制" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Automatic generation control"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自動發電控制（页面不存在）">自動發電控制</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_generation_control" class="extiw" title="en:Automatic generation control"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Automatic generation control</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="發電機啟停順序" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Merit order"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E6%A9%9F%E5%95%9F%E5%81%9C%E9%A0%86%E5%BA%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="發電機啟停順序（页面不存在）">發電機啟停順序</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merit_order" class="extiw" title="en:Merit order"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Merit order</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%9E%82%E9%80%9F%E5%BA%A6%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="下垂速度控制">下垂速度控制</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="能源投入回報比" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Energy return on investment"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E6%8A%95%E5%85%A5%E5%9B%9E%E5%A0%B1%E6%AF%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="能源投入回報比（页面不存在）">能源投入回報比</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_return_on_investment" class="extiw" title="en:Energy return on investment"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Energy return on investment</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="短路比 (電網)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Short circuit ratio (electrical grid)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%AD%E8%B7%AF%E6%AF%94_(%E9%9B%BB%E7%B6%B2)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="短路比 (電網)（页面不存在）">短路比 (電網)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_circuit_ratio_(electrical_grid)" class="extiw" title="en:Short circuit ratio (electrical grid)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Short circuit ratio (electrical grid)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A0%E8%BC%89%E5%9B%A0%E6%95%B8" title="負載因數">負載因數</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="增容改造" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Repowering"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%9E%E5%AE%B9%E6%94%B9%E9%80%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="增容改造（页面不存在）">增容改造</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repowering" class="extiw" title="en:Repowering"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Repowering</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="頂峰需求" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Peak demand"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%82%E5%B3%B0%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="頂峰需求（页面不存在）">頂峰需求</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peak_demand" class="extiw" title="en:Peak demand"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Peak demand</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B9%E9%87%8F%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90" title="容量因子">容量因子</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">輸電</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="電力系統">電力系統</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%B8%E9%9B%BB%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="輸電系統">輸電系統</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E9%9B%BB%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="配電系統">配電系統</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%B8%E9%9B%BB%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF" title="輸電網路">輸電網路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%80%E9%87%8F%E5%8F%8D%E6%87%89" title="需量反應">需求反應</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="動態需求" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dynamic demand (electric power)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="動態需求（页面不存在）">動態需求</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_demand_(electric_power)" class="extiw" title="en:Dynamic demand (electric power)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dynamic demand (electric power)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電力銷售" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Electricity retailing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E9%8A%B7%E5%94%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電力銷售（页面不存在）">電力銷售</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity_retailing" class="extiw" title="en:Electricity retailing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Electricity retailing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E7%BA%BF_(%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B)" title="母线 (电力)">匯流排</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%A3%93%E7%9B%B4%E6%B5%81%E8%BC%B8%E9%9B%BB" title="高壓直流輸電">高壓直流輸電</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="岸電 (輸電)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="High-voltage shore connection"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B2%B8%E9%9B%BB_(%E8%BC%B8%E9%9B%BB)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="岸電 (輸電)（页面不存在）">岸電</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-voltage_shore_connection" class="extiw" title="en:High-voltage shore connection"><span lang="en" dir="auto">High-voltage shore connection</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="負載管理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Load management"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%A0%E8%BC%89%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="負載管理（页面不存在）">負載管理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Load_management" class="extiw" title="en:Load management"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Load management</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%A8%E9%9B%BB%E6%BA%90%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="家用電源列表">家用電源列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%B6%E7%A9%BA%E9%9B%BB%E7%BA%9C" title="架空電纜">架空電纜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A8%E8%83%BD%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF" title="储能技术">储能技术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E9%9B%BB%E7%B6%B2" title="智慧電網">智慧電網</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E9%9B%BB%E6%89%80" title="變電所">變電所</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="單線地迴路" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Single-wire earth return"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B7%9A%E5%9C%B0%E8%BF%B4%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="單線地迴路（页面不存在）">單線地迴路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-wire_earth_return" class="extiw" title="en:Single-wire earth return"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Single-wire earth return</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E9%9B%BB%E7%B6%B2" title="超級電網">超級電網</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%98%E5%8E%8B%E5%99%A8" title="变压器">变压器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="輸電系統操作商" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transmission system operator"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BC%B8%E9%9B%BB%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%95%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="輸電系統操作商（页面不存在）">輸電系統操作商</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_system_operator" class="extiw" title="en:Transmission system operator"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transmission system operator</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="輸電塔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transmission tower"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BC%B8%E9%9B%BB%E5%A1%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="輸電塔（页面不存在）">輸電塔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_tower" class="extiw" title="en:Transmission tower"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transmission tower</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E7%BA%BF%E6%9D%86" title="电线杆">电线杆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電流反饋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Backfeeding"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E6%B5%81%E5%8F%8D%E9%A5%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電流反饋（页面不存在）">電流反饋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backfeeding" class="extiw" title="en:Backfeeding"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Backfeeding</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E8%AA%BF%E5%BA%A6" title="經濟調度">經濟調度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="能源需求管理">能源需求管理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="家用儲能" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Home energy storage"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%A8%E5%84%B2%E8%83%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="家用儲能（页面不存在）">家用儲能</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_energy_storage" class="extiw" title="en:Home energy storage"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Home energy storage</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%B6%B2%E5%84%B2%E8%83%BD" title="電網儲能">電網儲能</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電力守則" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Grid code"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E5%AE%88%E5%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電力守則（页面不存在）">電力守則</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_code" class="extiw" title="en:Grid code"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Grid code</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E6%BD%AE%E6%B5%81" title="電力潮流">電力潮流</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">故障</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E6%95%85%E9%9A%9C" title="電力系統故障">電力系統故障</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%A3%93%E9%A9%9F%E9%99%8D" title="電壓驟降">電壓驟降</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">停電</a> (<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分區輪流供電" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rolling blackout"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%86%E5%8D%80%E8%BC%AA%E6%B5%81%E4%BE%9B%E9%9B%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="分區輪流供電（页面不存在）">分區輪流供電</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolling_blackout" class="extiw" title="en:Rolling blackout"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rolling blackout</span></a></span>）</span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%90%E9%9B%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="限電">限電</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="全黑啟動" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Black start"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E9%BB%91%E5%95%9F%E5%8B%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="全黑啟動（页面不存在）">全黑啟動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_start" class="extiw" title="en:Black start"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Black start</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="連鎖故障" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cascading failure"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%A3%E9%8E%96%E6%95%85%E9%9A%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="連鎖故障（页面不存在）">連鎖故障</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascading_failure" class="extiw" title="en:Cascading failure"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cascading failure</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E5%9C%B0%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="接地系统">接地系統</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">繼電保護</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="繼電保護" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Power-system protection"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B9%BC%E9%9B%BB%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="繼電保護（页面不存在）">繼電保護</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power-system_protection" class="extiw" title="en:Power-system protection"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Power-system protection</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%BB%A7%E7%94%B5%E5%99%A8" title="保护继电器">保护继电器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B7%E8%B7%AF%E5%99%A8" title="斷路器">斷路器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="六氟化硫斷路器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB%E6%96%B7%E8%B7%AF%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="六氟化硫斷路器（页面不存在）">六氟化硫斷路器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur_hexafluoride_circuit_breaker" class="extiw" title="en:Sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電弧切斷器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Arc-fault circuit interrupter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E5%BC%A7%E5%88%87%E6%96%B7%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電弧切斷器（页面不存在）">電弧切斷器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc-fault_circuit_interrupter" class="extiw" title="en:Arc-fault circuit interrupter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Arc-fault circuit interrupter</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="漏電斷路器 (斷路器)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earth leakage circuit breaker"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%8F%E9%9B%BB%E6%96%B7%E8%B7%AF%E5%99%A8_(%E6%96%B7%E8%B7%AF%E5%99%A8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漏電斷路器 (斷路器)（页面不存在）">漏電斷路器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_leakage_circuit_breaker" class="extiw" title="en:Earth leakage circuit breaker"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earth leakage circuit breaker</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E5%9C%B0%E6%BC%8F%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E6%8F%92%E5%BA%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="接地漏电保护插座">接地漏电保护插座</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">經濟與政策</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E7%B4%84%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="節約能源">節約能源</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="碳抵消" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carbon offset"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B3%E6%8A%B5%E6%B6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="碳抵消（页面不存在）">碳抵消</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_offset" class="extiw" title="en:Carbon offset"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carbon offset</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E7%94%B5%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC" title="发电成本">发电成本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E7%A8%85" title="生態稅">生態稅</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="能源補貼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Energy subsidy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E8%A3%9C%E8%B2%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="能源補貼（页面不存在）">能源補貼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_subsidy" class="extiw" title="en:Energy subsidy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Energy subsidy</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%BD%91%E7%94%B5%E4%BB%B7%E8%A1%A5%E8%B4%B4%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="上网电价补贴政策">上网电价补贴政策</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E6%B7%98%E6%B1%B0" title="化石燃料淘汰">化石燃料淘汰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%80%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E7%94%B5%E4%BB%B7" title="净计量电价">净计量电价</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E5%8F%A4%E7%A8%8E" title="庇古税">庇古税</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6" title="可再生能源证书">可再生能源證書</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可再生能源收費" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Renewable Energy Payments"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E6%94%B6%E8%B2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可再生能源收費（页面不存在）">可再生能源收費</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renewable_Energy_Payments" class="extiw" title="en:Renewable Energy Payments"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Renewable Energy Payments</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96" title="可再生能源商业化">可再生能源商业化</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="火花價差" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spark spread"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%81%AB%E8%8A%B1%E5%83%B9%E5%B7%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="火花價差（页面不存在）">火花價差</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spark_spread" class="extiw" title="en:Spark spread"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spark spread</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="潔淨電力計畫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Clean Power Plan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%94%E6%B7%A8%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潔淨電力計畫（页面不存在）">潔淨電力計畫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clean_Power_Plan" class="extiw" title="en:Clean Power Plan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Clean Power Plan</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E6%A0%B8%E8%83%BD%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="各国核能政策">各国核能政策</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">統計</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="各國電力行業" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of electricity sectors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E8%A1%8C%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="各國電力行業（页面不存在）">各國電力行業</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electricity_sectors" class="extiw" title="en:List of electricity sectors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of electricity sectors</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電力使用量" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Electric energy consumption"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%87%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電力使用量（页面不存在）">電力使用量</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_energy_consumption" class="extiw" title="en:Electric energy consumption"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Electric energy consumption</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="主题"><img alt="主题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span>主題：<a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="Portal:能源">能源</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="Portal:可再生能源">可再生能源</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95" title="Portal:可持续发展">可持續發展</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, 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