DOS | SingStat Website - Visualising Data

<!DOCTYPE html>   <html class="no-js" lang="en">  <head><meta charset="utf-8" /><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" /><title> DOS | SingStat Website - Visualising Data </title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1" /> <meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="singstat.gov.sg"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="red"> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/singstat/styles/main.css" /><link rel="preconnect" href="https://webchat.vica.gov.sg" /><link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" /><link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google-analytics.com" /><link rel="preconnect" href="https://assets.wogaa.sg" /><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://webchat.vica.gov.sg" /><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" /><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://www.google-analytics.com" /><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://assets.wogaa.sg" /><script type="text/javascript" src="https://assets.wogaa.sg/scripts/wogaa.js"></script> <script> (function (i, s, o, g, r, a, m) { i['GoogleAnalyticsObject'] = r; i[r] = i[r] || function () { (i[r].q = i[r].q || []).push(arguments) }, i[r].l = 1 * new Date(); a = s.createElement(o), m = s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0]; a.async = 1; a.src = g; m.parentNode.insertBefore(a, m) })(window, document, 'script', '//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js', 'ga'); ga('create', 'UA-38935355-1', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview'); </script>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KM7DT5F');</script> <style type="text/css"> #webchat-container a:-webkit-any-link{ color: -webkit-link; text-decoration: underline; } #webchat-container img[alt="Bot Launcher"] { width: 64px !important; height: 64px !important; } #webchat-container table:not(.plain) td { width: 100%; padding: 0px; } </style>  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-1MPBD4FM9Y"></script><script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } gtag('js', new Date()); if (typeof getCookie !== 'function') { function getCookie(name) { let cookies = document.cookie.split(';'); for (let cookie of cookies) { let [key, value] = cookie.trim().split('='); if (key === name) { return value; } } return null; } } let persona = getCookie('Persona') != null ? getCookie('Persona').toLowerCase() : 'N/A'; gtag('config', 'G-1MPBD4FM9Y', { 'persona_shared': persona });</script><meta name="twitter:site" content="Base" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Visualising Data" /> <meta property="twitter:title" content="Visualising Data" /> <meta property="og:url" content="http://www.singstat.gov.sg/whats-new/visualising-data" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Base" /> <meta property="og:type" content="Website" /> <meta itemprop="name" content="Visualising Data" /> </head> <body onload="lateLoadChatFile();">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KM7DT5F" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <a href="#main" class="skip-link visuallyhidden">Skip to main</a> <form method="post" action="/whats-new/visualising-data" id="form1"> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="DavOqVz1hCqSsVNcSDsVEYiiZgB5o1d/UwwYpa36cuVXlhYEqQayIyBsTazKNxFTpD/TrtrXo9YkGP7A/FKIbe9foTDrnLNi9PDghJLdFBNvJUxOsnBVHp6d/pgwLOciXbfSwMMgrY4bJoDTrBF5DVytwCiYtvR/Jk9rfdqAjd1S4ro+4XBe0pQD1hzJVCiETSLhbptPHHFQ9JjhGAroqT/18Nh/XqXWyj1/EcrgQqfwqgLcj/aa4+NfA6ERMckaqDSU+C021oTbxiA5VPHF/QcwLCRK4lK+7vB6tX6kyTS/gftoqBevC26rzgvpPC22L6eI3YO77MnuCUzYnCSgZELl07zHjdJ4+BSYgFbPjLb8nia/c6o/L+glxlJWjvhWoeLqbt7FPx7Cm5HalusMNmBTjgufloGuWJ5dEuoSg70pltyr8lLR7VPPwJABx4n92N5zqRsmuhxqdb1P8hNcky1KtFD+7yErpJ+jPr2jeADM343wSY9RT/NAJ/zdOKGNLVY8m9MkRxKVKVmY49irXY4ftGmXOJqS/9oRNHagDHxdIXFvOI6XZ4M1rQSXna66InGcNj3abzbA64MdYloToJk/7EnS5lQCDqzkWmLHdpcYl7+21+itiVE82N4D+xQ7itKBUI3A11aHH6qVL4TnoNVwAY+qqxD/35O4N34fQyMtgwLWQ6WW/927OtqHQG+Z5YyG/TJ9ZILc2XTAvWy9QPzG9aJxYgrUg63VrsaxkEARDBE7ywq4lF1griStKM0CH25mBCSS7xMXsBP1UYt+SwPA2Y7IxUij1gPdjbOCNN0e3YuAdrMVhmfXEBC+rpmE/2Z0MjKHpjWgqI80Qn5EGb/yMXIpyaEIpUrBi9JPL/Vurv0Q8KwCcvVoHSjlT2RYZsAHTnGbdv8oA2YP+Rwx+kNNKJaCDg+T9AR2rSEtWKIsQr2C4E7jXkf8uXQrrvwUM2Ar7RvC5m5BZACl2LcVNlZJrFpDddPWe/OZzVAsa+bqQooujypYDTmzTKHEnHrFuJ/0+LllcK/X2pj9/egZi9gfHMAadpajUcaUYXjsePtjHULyUFFPDHF6ix4GBO3Dp0GhlMvdRM0X1j2QD8b9gasGm4/MgJeIpQRou9xYi9qcd4uS2myh02falyYNeJZleiLbiGC2NzA7N3+e9V+v0j/hVEV3lSAkLCIp7knpo4gz21d1o9IcAHsfrFKX7Ljdq49YD7vwBoRzUvSU+0CLq5bQd2OkNo/U3j3wfpDRz8i+ugrr4wwlTMxoAWFk0jgVeQ0aaVauEdcTY458dKf3D7zx0S8fNsIckiZA1zOTaPNNMThJ2azEZsj/46Nlk7smtFuLQsByXFnJ4pRq8M1YT2VAOZwGIkEEu5Scf9WJteH90zwne+vU7NUwtWkWXBnSrymQvPF5nF8m9rzDimhjye1TqUvpDLjYk/4Pu5tUAaVH0jQY/g8x9SugOjN/lihkAVMvRdBD5kFwVNVlsf3248yaLWoUoL8GtbsTWcBZ5E1PDWcnpt+yTjGdn/uah7JkRPONOQ83MeW6pJtM7kBb4rUyKr9CKgDxsV+chENva02O5ItZByAwr+kOetYFMSklN60f7AWEl/E0tBpkhypSB4JwtpoF9I0lKcWD4+0464m02gabEFfFBpwCVEnLmewa4WZ1F9iI+2cH1Vz8yZ+lwsW1EClKfHjmrPBc8lZRoA20I8Aqywjn0y1zjGJc2VZhf+qBoza9XJ0g4s8e89NgIUrpRkcSVNoDspBZyelNa7zV9gp9t1uwJMpRVFU+K9kJ6XicPvK8B+j+hQaKF8XuCZfPX0rlMZOdkGfa3BHxz/jF80Zy6HWsBSOFA6Wt4hAeioO2mUGZsvYLcsp99HeFY4RjMRhGvjVT0YezhLwCOw7zPPNfEzYYMO+yyQF0v6G9sKrAhJJM15Hfgo9kbDuWEF1x9sUWerg9vwPNQ1p0TWoYAy3g9SJwWVf25HTWinSrvcGZLjAJOf6Xy5DCJYbq8oduYLScaYO/nMgZE8UQTUVUrzIGa7rhLA7Kp7D78/UuAsWSB0anVWkmYhHk5RGLwnxXnli7RqqUsTjst6H7G5sl/2UxevAiDjTwFTt3py1uL4imJOuYP8IQJyi+wqlzHrqMLQsRwp3Aa6aF9IrUNlvPAVAfBqq9whqhNvMqiYzRoi/fZiSqF6Z9k45b4QmV9i/aXW2tpfGx7wbTeElHtXYzjQJiDx4AFy81f8eEixglirEpvT0cikURMkQXyoPDKeR0x+1jtb1WGt/B2krBxEskm47Y2rxKo6EdS5JXcsvWiQnQy8jbb5pBcmkqqnqR3O/is9ThWKuxqU93Nu8DTu4+TxLjt5QGVKqH16PRxyJLcE0mN10rKqaVFS0dXZNfUCw0XDZVqXreKhgpkCgwKWaXxOt5rwADxU28w/6yLN2a8lXJH0nPRh8SpXkx8hdVYRIsfhcU31N1rm2RwKU9aztA+QLTmGwER80gaOuQX0rOgbIniiAFurg9+MHrEXxTLELHZR2A47U51jAyyjaD1DZ4CVCXW7FDgZ1dLsirknceA+fp68TZmnU/W2rpNVUeI5Meo8PXXfn9J4A3f5hM5QPnyTWTXGbG5XMotM/ayLZ/vhYxiwWapilbmAfyaXlr4VT3H8FiwyvzZSW77pSFQIA5TNuch45pB+tjJ/REatFoMsVsL/2zLCzbzSQYhcZcl7rFiNO9FClPMEkZWdoeSBgsxrGAYFc0LnQJu6mwNENx/nzAGMpvT/1HeRrDSzmR2SHzNH1SDNs9n2KpAfrgQvt52tjXIHiV+5IBufm8qkZ6qZfAJxSMKjx9YJG8HJt086GvgaHcmd8WIUWr6eCwmWV0j2L3hdlD5weyzxBHawn4EAbe5qR9UHtN0nCucir2Zl25+BFjV7YuHnsLkomfdlCVGmxYqtOgAmKT16majzrMiFYTygudbv9CC9FmkizuxwWBqrOXcprQiAjXjCenQX0C7di7XwPb8glnv82oeiOq8lsklo4sZ4V0MQsmklnaifNhQrwoR3Zw6SqRLJZ/tznI9BojUBiDnWfsJOSVnhM8Ynhta368WbnYHssKlx1oE5+K1PiQWfHME+kdfCWsc5Mps9sqEL0gM2CGQ8VQNPgJ9TGO8nO+xOKiPwva2UavNM7hGV6iWPaTAO+RyXkKPCiCAcg+cXw4kxIe4X4uTCtbSsNoSPjxjxtgFnjZ8ml49Zxha7JUYTcgeVnejc9CV0MYvtWfQrFBnabVhbWagK9LZFzWlEJHblXOkHc0G4J74QXZsPK7RMVAxnW7rLC7oQojoFbS2urYLG6aDtNjwfaQCof/H/jIzonfnWyNoZGKT5iWgMa00mIvkzB+HRWoswQQ4QF8NFmaqew4tFESq+jXsomfMUwvFoRyLieqLfCtrVDh/mwUK4E1zYyM0BCD44iX0fdRZbVU6RgnlME9g54szi4HMtBbY13J0LtYYCz8DFXiX6bAI6fy7jSe+hsyzZxHMY4Z0ddoDbAPJrEyoI1UNjCst58t7o07UdXkLHeOew/4yrIONz4VrPdzSY9gqf7QsTpKfFEZYKZMusxSXK+TF9UW987Xo3NHvGR/Vp2Y1rz8ZxfkBrypS7FCyFQ448hwqr6V0ZtSKyuH9jP5fpnU1R5msaNWUVgH8I2Rucn3O+z4dua0BR8Hmfp+ox4g7MmxuGv80bbIPCKnAd6Zt2DwpyKE4UMh3wHtKNRqjzrzmhT6pL4wObivdLb/kRKJYLlmkLr30HTleH+Q62S30Go9SO0yy3mx4FIq+9KbrCCLw+iSmb5crk5+DDbQvmooLYl0SsL0/0AWlnQvxoVl1MgIT046z0EPUASCO2/3OX+L1dnnzDsVQK6Ddr3Fg2iukgxkmTOqQbCgKhyoaoDyXDMa1jJJO0qKUF/iJ9P+OPEvmLz/R7rxA/tz2HG90NCQU+8kAQpVwT7cwRamVjl+PjpQXpujpllwdJNHsGk5/KHzm0a317e5azswi07mDiU1Oy0QlxoXI1iliG3lgTqSto7MgJL3vzbhRQvV7dVPLfuTyjfMwFnSltvFeoBJJl850zc+Vor6BLxfWVxWrrc4xlqt9ZotN5WGcLwey7sm37atIFrdKhn0ortiP/aNu3CTds3SJ5U4fK9IaE7FDpsT5Wm1vgK2zEx1Kc7Oz42tkdotiS1pfSbxfb5qQzMBZffZMmf6rnWXf8Co6SvdqaZ7DpEaSMCwZIKEkbcbjOesgJ5RHgynx4y7eYY2uiPDkWpq6V5bIRe/UR4MbuYTx0jcVoVeXrfYxo1caZ4RlvZ0R10mlXGCGI0BL91Ztk4mTeWW8WRfmQoJPbdtpq3hy04vP4AXhyOSj7yEQ6tcHDP3taPpIp06R+StjXqvglz+nM2ekRNDMhvrRffAqQQYYEM0Qkj8nCZ7McFh0xeZ6bPz/zBUJSIQifMKY/ad8CCfU3+Xuy+PGyBRFcYd1fD7EE0Y889GexEl/XDgvJ4rJnhwUDsasjiYL+HA+prdIBBTn5/9ieAhgnyNqwkqJJ2Zr0VjjndnhtA+1wHq8LeOEIcWnsCVx5MaQLK/xpanALtfZwfU/zu3BlW0VTKP3l61fyGnuhqKlDY+jnlyBKMuDTiam3EvalY3ONQHccXsPQG+Zo8Ahq6wKM5LJ2GHiC2tJauzC0HDtKqs4HNXOvSPynlG6zC4L61pPEjqLiGoTAhcsRH2id/Vu9lRa4Yeeb4/Csq1wEvrGDfJxasfwhyoA1b+aaNBM2mM5OcOTR91Hpo/gmgZsRCEdt8lgHtDgJECuyDtHkmGG3hFdiBxnGqcWN/Frix7pCF5uIlDSr+M2snRs+3FXrB+GjYQIfqdXnn8miPljAD2rNJCHRxe72qiIe0NR7Mj4hdawPb+3gom1x6tmrZ8U8MEry9vXnuHlYTIUoFWUJC5LF1pfdwpNqGgLAbuOIngiAVIrIgIj5Wf9RWH+fCkqEBZ3piOFKTaghb2vgJ4dV4Cv8KeiHQJsEQIZaK0rJpa1PWsEhOROXDNYqhu31mO+VEYc9F9C2k8Dr0Fd9dhoJL+NrGGDd10ju3qB9352I/9gb/fkAtNJsDroiQTfvaptlAqVAVjY9GtBTxy2HnlXpH2dXQc3saiNZLSxIa7G+uYOKVJRe1iI1TUbgnCR+8CEcrxI/fDD89NRpdnr0fusBnyss26HMsF/x3OW8YpwmbCHEf4RjBczFh8ux+8kuuIqfh5ioe4GoqLUVVjwVCdA0rvaFrp773v/p/4bk/NcoNHU1PMoxWbxhuzAEjYUiOs/QxI2S5nHu4dOgbkLgYLagqT7NQVqApEA/HgoLEaMd/H1R9WR96fmA3VuKye+62AapxLlcDqbLhVA8Re4uHPVoKncj9MLNDxUJ8pMSFDNCsTbWjZ5yLhrS7IvaQgGUsjhDnxVZ9yIkhyI6ECqC3lqj/H3BWJ9Gu+vNlvXLKzXlc9ARitqy5W+rimadHaVrz598XeE0Z5zUL0g7DN4RsI7BAVHphpsAP0PE5iTZn4h5y1DsolxOp1iaVWTj2IN6YuwO/1RWX5mfQR2CNuk1FWjvta8ZrAjDMWSidzMBCZBwqLojorO4agPt6hfgnTzXvrn7HLBnBjtzxVncl19auAJ5t4IuzGfSsdN1OW2/oOUFqBMuJWMei5j1eNfZw1HUKuoNG4cDrF2IL0hB7esJR2h7zE4QPfp9rSSjSp6Q9G4k75EuNlbq35q3MmtSdHHOEBeQvtXGNt/QibtI09d5e6gWgnUrNlTAwELoszhe76jlBNxTdPmyzqz0AQLpzzztFgVboIW2fYhEpK3Fddl90Wn3NfRNWJ6itXf4xo+K6dlWSxJwNxHz+jzQXVSqxzdBFz19pVj4oWPapyJRhcAB0dmPAc1Y7zRbxi/b4wMRMNjsNYFhRHHmM57NPSzeEghnrxXKbWHZhu3pF5hsTXsYu+5ppLOHbrCvfD6DRXqquWrudbKJ8gDLOXWAPPxKmX25tP+oD7cICxP8zWAVPYy8vOHOcJGE71aOT4n0w3KGS7N5zwFIWtGbmjGOPXrG3yMEyuqxkH53CnPv60EvLAcA5VBbSC4GqRNyaKyBaR0OftCVceInRzKiRFMr7dd8MCs4kyP0Vz3euNNUwGbfp0Nv9/+gV+tZsycl/cSnAWxOO73X3R/LJR5l+J4cfc7dxHCYpEM4Ob3cxgeTxfh8UYrPybBvm3aRB07cP/YkqEqVXsNQQ/G6L2GP4G37PxnrwfvH4jsuVDf/f6athknaja7cU8e9ShpdGGwnvZOSOFxOw+09MGSO/fDlmZ8iitL/POtkn7LdGieyZ4Rok6QMVK43RbyQaJTquWv6uqFHsWmQq9xcxMPE23dG00OHaXMqFE2vr0M5ZL5fWGk74foNyNfXN2kGlgQcA/VR6RiJsP/qOq2t9wheEKIZJSuzi7q5KBSRrJX5GT+YfIQ/eB8WfBz2VnupVP8LeeTyLdvOIpNrnagggez/vbc7L7F1fIG/HBRbLl2jp/ifUP5Et6678zP7Id1WwOCwYPPT5hPi4yns83vXaLPPxSDT8v2wizuz/ZjCXXryNdzyE5xHPaLIXGh0eevjw9ST71LqbjpXZmG01GfhVJKTyEKyQAiIdCCnkiB6ZGoGMJ7Ke/oHYwI9mAYtBPXfRWd8rrNyim5z6UeXmzWgkCJ+0of1WaxXL2Am1U3JMkCY+jGMWVVrQxtcaynblA6eifmr0eo3LVJR8fuoN9q4yY9+QW9smcZNMGgKlV9k4MMCxZZmeALQi4MtdoXq9laGWqWh0ZdOBNDcRwseMcDYqgGBnxcsA+wpGyXH12y3gfkyb1m+aJjrnwTvYrH7f106OGvioXNOQk6F4+77Mj3SzAde+cAzYRZDMZySbR1DKdXRocFnwn53pesNtRYZjADq65Z+iEkzRu6e/szp6KNvmh/lvfc0HGN2cl1VUF6l1PPmGAgbTOxcadI84C6NQ3UsQf3H+SMMFDfKYugnA0oXeYPDwQ80+qx9NoxSTKXFIoxNN9sWP0XeyQBXa9G4cqebvGAQKOK4BMLyvqRB14ZcSZSzQqlTwyLOlIYompktJsGLOwqQGux8ldbBbYR1VBDw35s7tTek6yL+oc05Ozdgu+dfOCE9MIN6/f0deS0D7e2KZUdjkbUx4KgvBdWdeNmnJ9i/pSA5lKCbAZ2bqBXy8rXzokY0z2UAWNjRVBg2b/xgPXGkZJWG9Mo+t4OnG9YG/peU6DhRKETH9+aIaCqqQJmzUDmHp5yJ6B8dQsqT3DlxyBZmGuTsvzd4gx8wzHb/VXcRQZltzEnAdi9crXI3GeKN+6QTCdy+GKzLPJJj43gugkQfNcLoeHPfBvWHGfW7hgnh8zYMEn+PLZ5Pgx6vSu2qMB5xFjcbT02/Uw0MDrbphZg9IvycNV5x5tRfdF0U2uEUJJWahjNn782UdUD331lqoX/PK+KjW1zZiq5xVtXO6LWMbQxNC6W2dhxfWWrD+SbWwKB0fgPRTCh2CxqySduuWsQ7rG6Svwm2f+2Sqzi1xX2YVXsGfEzsSozzWVU2OgYXmXZmxRDYHwUzn6VU6+A6c3XsAxkAAcp6fPO5QSUspBBwVMIvb4DECcdRjUM1r9U7FGlqzVD6XX1N0D8Qsfl9WYPdReCgXg02OB1irjLQVaCvbFte2PuV86BtD9jrOI3l85Lb9tvS83225kcHxhBtMQWyeAmfztQta8USMyMaC6G+gY8+Ag4KQj4xco69vut5nWX2KcNmZg5syOwjEq3ckU4o+zBPucGG813jyNNTzZBgDOQ+jq+RbVehv8ZjzuHLMm/6ClZ/NOZ6ib1KRDrWAibPzNFvg2cIXxKJF3yqVI0VJbH8r3TkZ6Mad8TnULw0uAIKulazraUJX7EdF/yfrnFbJPNnyhct+lwBj+da5mIjGLHnIlIWRV9FM4yMOdSBVyxSeGlBVQQgmY1YBDmmIM88PEzgYniRGl+/0EIsSU2TaG8reipoezsZ1hmYu6Wy6UhvapZkfbZav9fvZtMlpyrf22v+80f19umIimIASBv32nZLjqgGWjUhTORZ4ebZ8PBAlojPMGDEOCtux6YdrUW1X6WSnj2IALE1hbP06e7iaEYQKDO2JVDe5TwY0pqhOMqcyWbktoeq0clnRfYspd5x4taDd4K7tYTXzlA+a/uWukvItSXLkxZgdzg/DmO7nAd+B13jMw9edTui/HEfzC3wH+12noFM96Lef/RBamLoRdaMGr5EA9g+vu+pGqwePd2fUOFS5P5BvY1bz2wdeKx2vBV4LO3A5JuajwUdqUvHLvAqXT75OieC8zR0Ywz4JcCPe1mgFPG28l8nEysTn//nib9aRRKM7WEqpNmJMhnvH/+44AYKo5aJc9KeXReZknKneV7nEGPVTAHIyJKlwFtPRvc4K6NE+ru9u4cAmj4O+4MF2EsfZcwaAEoduTB7H0sQeZGZFA91iHlZKbCicdwHc6dPjCdEDg94eSUU51NJ3mK0o89vQcYesKh+o35U/4uRVFzlEJg2Jnj3rslZInhwip6B/vgYLbSioZxEb8VkBVwFaLUhhjQZDRySzgzuur0FRRwbXN+xGcTWT/r95tYBflu64vJyhNZMxN0mMZqqcOJns4McjegWYklvtPOIKCpKF/vkDUqdLQJcnCMTD+RPiraoWJySfD0VhVSeU/CW1wNtBeuP09xoOItL/GoWHDYRc0aenELp6/wYwf+Yln6oRRD1NVazCfUH8XFVNFClp9QyswN1s/QRtw5SkCTsl93ivPLMiQHF+5GZodlOIbUoEwcI2wkWKXucFS/moxcSJS6LHiRU5IhqSXEkw+BBGbDGowfqcDMZvfAGgLrN9mOyXr1VtPU4ebWBQZC45zOoJ4t1RGXi531YQdTb3MnhnK2mWZ0VjWYRl+O7KkJkhYolCeehptuMHwCQcaEPMDxOXR/1EzdMbXwHfqNMqgDs4zSuO3anHQhLi6bYwKMSRRWmN4/kQ/iejDHb/4Qk/VlqKoHNvSrFsk1fluFuPI/nQbKRemoB1KTCSy7SP0MRsSI+GxcCJnQhXDgp8M9soDgyaJrhlLKzzVdr+CtxLy+mEf3+57/lwBD6A/ao2yv/r1Gizpd8zcoXu6ck3uvXcRMVxqKuqonOvv/pbkTtLOUtCSviLtUpsy6dF1kNuuTdnTZwsxEBVAoFH3VqswbDbKOf0Dd81cTHw8/ZU5ggc2dnORkTR2YGaQfDvQdmVZ5jolC4tXGddWTX7rRBflsbNjeamPYWpNmdkL3HTTFacv4YOajrAZ26G1HzTrTV9BtkZex9zJOY+W+1ghlcv66np+qm5rib97grdE+/nI/fcpLfex3aA8+xC79lHn8PSJP5XBn0Hcz/cJxkZkt4CxQiNL2NON3mDwDlZmpNJfUXBBUBfC8sQv7msEt4JTu+vaWAJQSeLrE+dT/mh0dm5nUTzrNhLyE/RP31ptA3mfl/VSGQX3tAYiDkhb3Vv/iB5Y0KE6WQV4BtKd+aPqFyFKaVYS2nPnWF1gEstGwuNslxsbEa4IX0mmpG7ee5I9hAqoFl8hrIwG5F1tnW1Z7tIoCDlYoF82T41Pvz+jvOKotfVZ4VHbL/Qby9ekll1sBs/E1arE0X2rkee6WCXaIKm4Y2J9oIsqRpfewhRX5tnyDY5juSlfVRBa/zrSobramMwlYUBAs8WwueJnMpik9+8c97iIZTUYOUcALia1Ho0fhyp33mlKUkxEclbQ1FADflj5G5UVLiS3/wDJxCZOWTURjf7tBTGu/1FOBhbJwiaRHSTt2o9oikbAA7oqRwsX5POSEUApQk9On+4zke736v6NtLXjEmco5tKnAeqK2/kzv9YdKB2a/sNOukGCbCo1MmrsujVV1c6WfXdCyrcJ1tg5isBqb9craXEtuSyYdOgLLcwYaBdHjWXAjM1/p9tzt/i+jde9V2MO+J1htiSAA7GjB1ItNXJYJXaNrZQnvacozvBsem+tNaRmLcogYwP+thWufqhBiEroXeuGMsDevpnw1xDqKWqPeZ/TQSke+UYtj/6Cu1g8oqgRT9lJBySyKBa+FDpFsAKnP8YbKscdZ8GuDcAmutNQ+zqKOb8Zo8q4C2NOxyVMm/JlvbhoaSydoayA3R/rB5cn3LKwiL8jZBLIxA+0u3pot4hR79esCU9Pb7sQuDz/K2A0bckyOQrK1ylEsm7+zTJTuJUrkYhdD5Jbxlaq3VSum7SgVLsPoFcJW6tkv4xbj06M8eisvoswT4pjShsftjptPw+8lHE8hMI87Oz1RAWTTMgucQSUdnJu6W+RO+DpnHMxOu9/9I5gwXx7vaUHG7Urmuu5LA65rqgiYmMIxtzCnN5xxAYm8+Fkf/SKtAhV18DEf7z/eECDZxp1pvQDNYKTKGdR+WAnLTz7VS7LG8pegR5rLi/5jr3kmbd/pm0HUR7SyFhtYMzJOc72nvHqToarRIzDLGjau0gNczBtBEq8yYIWEztpcujOJIrngVPF+Vwj70BuXahLb6VlCDYkHWhvpDBRWSdN477qAup6yVk7eAY5QWXFznhlD51Ez/U3rwm2W8iYuxC7sbqVpDOlfTYEMwQkUMzg6BH8b+sZQDVl9NjtylZpPmlwgIv7zRUUA9pSKQjhAiC/t67rV24H8jFTyVwH9TmXSg8RYngLd8KcnUYlc0vvhsDEFVI/jG2bhxWQ/XaqEhRYEawZhAcFiGXCPhasbEw5yMkfM8rbBD6XzrlvjPtslpOjJdhq4j7LoLu+nKTmwdfXvnl1Aj5+/Q6+6QUlM0glSx4XD3wOAFY9eZKurMJCZEHUed9aB34oIUPW/ME34mDcDfJMmISaHCOH5tesjhx1tbMjIIN+lcQbpocQpYRBRUrCjiEAavb7zoE/AW4zWUDmHeoFZBnmpxbsHCOTR1GpUvwfK9qqcV8OhQPujuFw49dGWxzv0bPbdVR3grdWD1EZQShlhNrD53yLkr4blxWpa/9VD5sd1diVA/HxJdAs+6L5eI2+xVnYN++VYAHdYHR8RQ3CJ85Xtdl7tYRL4AcbA8JB5ixhmP8oiVvue5sa6U7PBxr4dpixSogyaFwFRybcsb910H5zn/JalNo8quxyz7V6kbkaq3mjjI3siZJWaPRraAEAeJtrCziluIChcifpvnjGCthN4lcq0hU0w1l051Qt/gV2kvijOR9cwSCS42NqBZQ5QN8HZPLY6vwNYVKMkAHmq7dCSCESjl5ge6Z7AjC0YOjvr+biRhDsqkEivzjwPU3YKTUPO3dL43NQl8ZulowgDZ04jRbLYw7oE0hPaxPWLZwBnTtjA9/3w/A0RqyZzoA018gEawiDoU+UvaeafFwm8RxY0zJqR7uQFnCrH0mxZMNgShqeAiEvMkvuuqwoNJwaEwepSLbGGfSOBU5TCYsB6SybP+dYCmxouOXct5qvlGQ0iXOi+ZAiODTGEq3ZMEdeOoD2NJFr+HGvZxMqYGmlUUbEA0A0swxOtHyMz6UaXGsswB777DZYMVjdTBmdyOm874I8bJVpOD4OLl2di/LaHVl25nbMQLPkwTzgBLnHkEK6hdg93CUgXH7EViTE/52svN6ERRIrCV5iLG/o0JHNx+U72pfx/mQtMtOrxaDbGAam3bBixhABVR6+vrc9yTXEbxamB/DgDi6clv0m7mivvEvQnpBkIC3iHuymPkUWhOMv1wOcY+MxpDrLSb7+PeTpeVYgSHuITerKvVhqET5bAVXBapojIfmfUaN2+MFvLnG7NTVJzf/hp93c86yRZwuREoYK0DrD/JFGapZYc84BvY3yGHwnWhSOBLWXgPgsP1VQDFd3sRjviEae8i3HYLI4hma6t8ndlSaQDZkTZUhZWIiXDXkoUxyVbmykWKKOPF3SIDE4BM0M31lSXZi9P4XrU79JCDBO1ZHX7dcPQ/o/gzBU4JcCJ+RgIz3m4eD70fQk7yM0bkjMV13o5ZL439bK8lD3bZ67BdX5cS0qSFs9iXOnvKnJjXZdJ55eveOTz+3gCAdAFG24rKNuEvTG0df2ikBKt11xj0BTXP/zpzyZtzcojPoCetzqhcyp2VsgJJnW6Se0C+bgrIglINrEY95uCxq9Bij5l97GpT5WkhBZYxWBjVO6BDjdG9fc2WQJAzwWYD5HZU9mYS8kl92Lw4PvnHPeZ0uV7ZN6Sc0cqyRMS9RV2QH4xb3QBG2Q37m2jvlyNvh2CUaJyFk8E+I2c+g/S3r5tHKuRqSIU3SVsWnGfDUt6p11KImQmboo3aBHSFSO0/+z3y47xizEPJYZoCchxCEoAGyRE02essTp2G7dm/GmvhvV4CCEO5M//kamBvErG2TiJ/UhJZh3TQZ8pfId0lVYx1bFnkAElRiBHPVkp3M+VtOrpKvUroJaLQEsgUylU+SPqdDgvfO2wsT4zZc2w1Xf9+Dg1Owo5cIda2xMiGY23jeej33RjYIUnGACH5AhlzE1XFGG2CQm2MgRV4HGX405i07SDhdIUObW9eQZ8YjJosJsMnuFq4fIIl5S3fDtYI5/jOMWZRGb1pQIKZeJYBFhBd9l17hzyVDVVVLC4doxoQvpkbSvARNQrFoQZPT1iC3AUrIFYEkL+J/dqtMzIfRuryxsWYcveTIAfOzq7svrzWVxDG/glyybObrBgUfdGcv775Ff12TE8XFrjDkQOs0BtiHnL9gbHUoBFLRdGBdCzEURGDiLvT6jSZFzo0LzCmxjZ1EYJBhVqS1ip+XiZnKdbNLZF/qXCWxTzCReGCr9BU25gP6FVUFmYOk5qI7xwCTHg+qaFqj+hmIZo+AGi9Ga4AbenSHC0TIQvEts/jJP+BQBqSOqxpPosrrzuHJ6c9zmfq8PnE8QtFMrE91ikPR02705gRO2rV0VHN/5crKpPlbvhiBzw91nrz5pGSKtGM9yYVFuk8jFujETtzJtRc4G75mDDoXxGwxg/oFHm6nmSPzH9FJ5xonzQSG/hsnsmjeTPzG4iLtgkladQaGMbOIyx+MQviiD8mzuS7hncRk5xnYKm0qp9eVhTuD8pHxswJYF7zlpLqjuVfb0M2mFRhbeT5rx4AYmXRKvV4TigVkRIcWSpHbKVFNLRFo1TqOOKCgaSx0CVPtVW5OmY80pSjlYEwPiEQjRolibChe8i/00LziYdAcYJmjZGB1b2Dokik6vwdj1Id77jFH75MEEai7rk47WF+pJHquqYmGUz8dAe8ekAoq4Hx47oWYHjYXRm8v0jnMzLxNU969WMd91uS6S9k508wOpByaSSjcC4pctOqsvObt/VmV9znLrtQNdhCHqn9YczQyau7gQsoJu23S7d4UAlbc7KBur7fa7Jwve8H7R595bmRURL/w0zOhdu6+jFAhUJTWRwcLsIHA9RJ34bfDvtd2Xgkp+BM7Rj+rGFnXsriq/SXxk3i+ZApCJxDszfFNUEX36Hi7XvPNJ1rK86QJO24jMZCE2A1wKipdetuamm8BbcTLvsVuvAegd8oMfmXv319oOuUirSOiz1Crv4drxkoSd/yzZvpwStR8VOQuloi4juOMo8KjXCJf2oy5GFwsgcpbJz/eT2TeaDYqyo+SWSE2w4qihIo//RTbOyD6jSVjJKK/0JqY3AmK+5yX0QimbT77Hz+FAgW4qf7bGp3MNakZe+ccvKWp/N8HD+NOeMAIa3akLCV+vYc+S7yVUdaHe8tJL4XkE0r7efMf92BRXLpRDJEv6VMsxsxancnAkj8/lBoiW2+DYvqhNay0Cc3WCHzo+h5ajtl0zzpAxfSa7icrbtwb6nVpVPVY3y7lyNFZHt4pcXhAFiIYkMkB94cuTYn+xtneWLWqAjrpdXPMItmgHvC53L6XaoFmhPmgCdt84LtV/zFD8/B6yKrd9IoX5ajXnvUlT1aMfGPi7j/H++ZA7roZGIr1OR5uAHW13gq2voBH87mvq+TZ/1kU3eVVEcLP5JqlO6YB4I8m/4rZnLcIZ7lwMJqyDc8gdjtBzZWDv0V0jNWHaqJBIgFb92YMDYV3eEb5ch70L6mKxwIlCrxgqavcbvXT5aoQ5khn0S02ntUCb/QFUz6TlAc/VVNLyXsgYA/u2Vde/YIygm3T+BLg66jzyIltk9ERpSkOW8S1WIN+4ShtN0DHJJPNd3E608L3uyyFQXTTUUc/1v1TVCo018rfztJScho3ITf96CIXyCkxsTTRVbXfdNM18n7Zadxd4sr8C0fpTOIAHOF04CtdOyR8wOKA0TczaL3nRqIxHron5jDdYG+m4OK+xVs2BvZj0rleh7Yo+azu/02PrzreKvmNpptmVAr+gZzL0EiqVvKvXT86JyBR9CQc9cLRTQGa5oHLrpXq5cbyI//wReGx++tPuph61CE/8Wb6ZxL9fjfgVrkYO1cTdApuxZn1FkIWK/Kz1aO7suMWwpeOxOptHbWOgVbyNWoWP4SyvQ1PT2p64wUCvqFEtVcSiET0IhecSXdd22ye0QfMoodY3TEK1VX+WjbJu9LE6xGuaDsy+S7kGOkg77cey9sSwNh5sj4XtJxwAEZX20eKSCduftMyB0D83qUfu33ppcDA1xqiPWEl8EXq8SAt/rBw2BvPGP/3LMAzNAOlspiYURGoBspwXAdp2s3pXW36GMJobtlVpD3ZPSUmQ+pzvNuswr11qV9WeDOO+XcUkAwLMBvaRlMKVssei8OClRV0Z2OFBpWVJpE+Dj+ImoL1pUGiajO1AGSu/Da9bzImpCyzm5ue1euv1KAI001h08xQobmHtS74yT789+BMvMi7kzQ6jGf/GnSrxjSXevfB7Q/RkPJlf8vL2VREZgMbjPJy3ZqpTQDkTLqIPm026C2DqRQL3VnFpB7iqDKgca8uDjS9E4/wou4pb8XWlWT87Y0B9FpfovRpD3H7bNJIKyhMSSviLYwjgYomfH2jGDwsET6xCnaBjetO9UU+l2X43SQjoGfDzUEBPYL6bON6zGaoTaB5tr0kQfBCPn8bR9PJYu1XIhYhIhUtqfybLFkByOIbrPvckc0DANhP0j2lCES4GGH7hW1K7frW3My8k3pnyQ64aGPEdq6a8yy/qdHzwRUJ2Q3qfGLOpdl7O8f3SqKxlm5KJwaqpe1/15QW3dWMS+cfAgmiy2EtzWCt4Hnn1sRHjcpNTdya8yYHMmfwCBAZrdX/Ggjckv7OBjlwduHvgLGXnQV5uvTJcdboiUllKp5xj2ueg6s29om0z+7Yoxp342a7lOx7VRpCdWqFf/a9/ARlgJ+7fVEmvO19i2mQlnaFALwoeZZUr7wx+IDAJb9Vnn5693Tv8l4Wvy6umgfx+uehN02019cEa6dqFch/NWqDCa7VOvX8YI501Nh08dvjg0ObSCX18vJ4jhscnu/NWacsdKtNMMUuRXN8tGjittCjLdWBXdl2K8dc27tk6K3duLYdiYBxV9IFc0SuVrkP1CkvrabYVamR3wdSh3/cs4aJl323Lqw0+zlwvtOr8flhqpNc6Mgf4gB05G8zmFsqKkKmTgErvk+K3jxnFsZ5kMJZcFAZboEXRHhQxPgU1RVC1AZupPTbwhNpdrW8JxDAtW5cynjY2AyEEJiKchZC+8S3pt8mgVOB0WkgpAJsxYHNE5if1kpovj+u9qCQbpG0OtVYajhdF2Hz2JFUEQQsp7c2qhV82ymhtfbGuMwfpirg67NB9qrHQaBjIabNLAS0cba5hWEAOCeMNIhuQ3ag5Y8eMyffIka/RIZ3noDS5LZPBxYIF7w0jYx7VISGSrkgLt4vNS/ATdPoXeHmqlQyw9GfdycgFGZut1Yx69IPtBlF44SIc/K4HHXckOP4aVZd2pfDQ+orNG0e7U2b9fPKU1witpi8NkoP/wG7ccGT3GPAWZG6nKzFoUZRm28HClVhOxP+cDB7c8D9Q+JQcaxMQR0h1ByTnj/4PslvTwVDA6XjrgnVZf9518DyVbWAHU/O3GPhFbUmhl+k63etaVQOatG/Y3bAv9SdfDssbqePPs136c/nUtTOF9ZFoB+6/XfXHrZKUZq6fj9ofS6lLiijSuDm94fDC8UUL8KXPIvyKbPmcUL5wLmR4J1dnN6zBVHyfv0ynMOtMJB0JaIkrnAi0ZAPc3dEvhoBMF8LFSC41XmJEqxEr6m1VRtIUNpUIoqHem/4Ro61RQkvCG5I/mfJkigEcgikr/HEgJzPwtPbJ9ULa2olezw0IgWBD1wbpE0HDTMd/aF6KRgEetGuxRo/S5qYmMAzsd3yc3zGcXgM19n4XwTjrXNwYziqU6pP+5BB1wYZVCk5Z67X6ft0Q8gKfeUiXUPrEX8CZKhp5mg9K6F+vvzZLhxQFN8pvC8HxXWoTi20vY4NbvIK4V1r/qArUIB5mBNt7rWXVcF+CWY9/sxj6VmgycCZ5XELG/Q7T/8yO3Ls/KbTuWMOL72kPminZq8u8/tyR2woN/VyAtztPojpDj2gfy1BxDea///mVst4iHPQp6D7JQmZrZLmUkdXhl3zAfdCJcMo6RI5oh4xkrDfCEFdYEB+tKdd8TbQ5UCesBogVxfLlXDJDPdduvMQ4yMSgJI6kSekc8XQU63SuhHLiEa50ttZNVf4ozBUxqJ7fyI5vrS/aH083cM6yGJvrVbs/P0hTRDfC3TYwVaA+WDN8NcyKbfPzKiWeW0vEodmSAgegdHQ7bkrC7b1S7DRSycW5Ft97dTF2WtL9AfoSGPwsco1nF21G/QodLuwiDkkTq39fJv3xuNJvSVGXUwW38uki8gkOAdYsUUvfeod58U2GOfhWYf52xAIug5xaC9bXQ69/LV6TQIvTs2GLKTX7hu0C+n76LncCW1wty4CkdBPkQp0G1GfPUInwG7lIsOFVPXUnBOINCGtop1nde+rB6t4JJ33hAfmgkOBVBB0wsjbuOmq825LjDqiKCt7j+pCqr5A+/Ihc9y06KCDhxLXYSg1ZGhmrhIoN5bUKtu8kjaV4E6tTq3Ks8XwF26dD87ElTMzbdgAfmR3ciHQ3QC5J6vrlrzD62jyO7iPnX7TLvd2BF59IRIic6SYJgZbPetpUSgfZJlw5JRZcs5/9ibOVj6IbV8aJwWR7dD+lmY3lLiTmtiKO77Ee0PoPPW806DDrmMKxvPdasfjuyv+04nAm95/ppsJGp94LyI+c0XRTvm5TC5UldPWl+nK7d3oaneYgrDUW6Yzoo7a0rl+zUXl1fewsxEiCJ09zrDhAntMH6HuyyUlkJ2Bn+3nYfKXoUhTrQC5IiLIQRNmltH//Yael3LYSu7PlFyHGbngt+YkGq9eNBCPPRuWUzlILOR7/E9oz2fMiZjgasD2ix0cIIV1+lbutxz2eOt4B/I772wmbJAjCWu55nxaKcuOtpHjgCy23Z1siT8ntcE/J3ji417on1ytMMEQvxcubsjgTXDWjYHSDMkGastcC/xudAHBrn6KWwdwhLF7I1Emgkf4lbbyMPaQsXZem763oD7YhTygNXnmHEh77oWQdtqHARN7s/wLuceyxjyEf01nTEKmXJXo5cYsSLL1qe2RGLdc19uDEPXf4bq4lcLytn4L/V4Guvw4jcl8T6qc9ZJ1rsX8PoGLKLcdz2UGQg2chylFXvRZ+4XHfXR/tW2i6AhdFB01KA5tVDKEPUgxuZJOg0LFl3SmbQhuksttv6dXgQ+eDrADfWEek+Is/tt+s4s149uBtPsta12Hy59MwQlveSHlVKi4oMuJP9JCGcxN6Q+vGwhO5lW5lQcQdDodr7bgZ/pHV+iGmulsi57TM2DrWanghZwIR7msN6o46AfLLqy4RsrvFcqIxoomRnNb8Sh8CIPdDinA+RNj6jhrRhd9eE7d5M6qhKfgI5OImyqsrtGzikngBEhXuOllqFplFM2pG99p+P6aWzwipbSEoS98UU5R+A8aoB/zj5MC5y2+J43qIShkCnyM9D6thb0O932HVT/sIsvwzuczQmsND1gqCu34cAAV/hP/XjneX+3tEAIGNSEW6+GRkmW43TeRVKeed3sf3BgwGF30+FkB9TlwZyDxJrd6tTmZUGfZgZq+znLI7P5OrNwMBLKXIus6tRxPwUXPtBli8AxWKmS1kLv5A5jhuoauFd+j/H88ij+OdahcvwH5DmXqIKGVzTCSABM6m236I7bRmqEBXSyfnwfmCMm25qmL3iPdl6GF8w4IoRa2A85VBsb3yxNd/pr+eVu0ywEciQ3AWnGsidwreRnaLYUK74VcwSdyFb4BbOcZ+7AFsmDaPW3zBrCNpafnwqtIaZsoGoUKXJ2o20ctvMOvhJwthWZBbQawIg/Xeh/B9JT904XBxHdWHFTRnlURL4ezz9AEOs3QWsGADY35FvXMuvkkv7rkSl+mVN1fCiRgj9Um3Quoev6wUPOfy5UhCDwyO4AiASxFhzW2IdUchAWGRhajiUnBckMdziGBFosAS5MnDId/SkJ+WIv21xXq2OymLsgqpriB6ErBOUC/oXXhQD4SIuQSKXCaZTqDFh5Ly07JA7lT4pnZoEQ3LCyCVnIQdp0Xu7vL/4rT4qcKrF3rxo1sJNC9wH1cjQr8fQYubBzd7zhhTJw7qmXCz9M3GIPg04AqciM3EcOClyqw2wF+HoKOJKDa/TOSpvKwShteyRgvI67Ck0UhONH7uuCP4G+FRfKZJCu4Z8aCSo79h319wpKIKTFh01UNTzHyWG3QkNwrUP4O1MZcQmHx3AQsJJr6T56qcwaYUzdQIyJdnq7o8lRrIobuNSUhaKcYigMARhfN9ip4snefsJOjMzvnDSONRbtcCgL2UUQt1WIIEbYgrOQIPirPhHw0eE9350wsyx7GRC/7B3Y1hkMGLUTv/xw3GDIe9bLZAyTeXUVvXW5TnSuEHyD+MeJ0osD7hnXrl7mzThbflHtQ2UVR9ZtbBlZjScPWgYf6fheuW/ta0Ebaaj5Ss0hy5hi48BnbPy3SGIqVUuY+hyMI6FxVI0S56u+V+Sj5179d6xZFRJRtML3V3XqnBf3pO2czvOPegHejQl5F7UhBKr76uJZ/xxImCLXpModE3USTrgd5aYfuNcb30/BCx3bKkCYfpV6tV84aq9ybyRdbbAp+I373C7JVsnco4nnF4EmHJdnJSg2iuUM9ErVZs58FEdCxs79tOm7nwXSr7p3u+XWpL5afBMVXdWRj4FQRW7jbtYcZtItkDuckMUp2+eX7qNhsjHhldShhLOd3lGxZX2Pg0odA1rpji8z/4CPYPHnLUcOuz9wpToPIOn3opX3dtgL3C3bOMbfh3BxRvYrkN5mgCUSEH6YJMod+VjeMyLXTqaUS/Cjwt95gYcuK5P9jkyjkBJCrlZiHrIDfsOFQOaoosUqsVPt1Zjigz53GW+Wx3gaqgrkB0mOb75uJQnjlaLDyMWcC2axTLXMVruHYcempHeG6vAd1yRhLEv0WvEERtFrKRDJqK+l1c+uyMgQtrEAqOuJdW8P5np6gyxEYirLtEHuTJd8i9NvJOs+86Ka93PEAGVXld4xI/VRa1Ki8WlcJs9C7C0fC3v0LW/vMgd3Jr1M5YX3tKYKHDp7tuI0VLTlL0GxAgMWjoinv9QcehLISGogWk9l6u/y+lFy5F6iwnGwnLOxZYaWpx3jdfr6LMHB4qB8F0uuYXYDLe5ZqUEesAkUnYvXPhcNU6IAxEDi0vVZkIC8MTciGFT2abEKZ2tEMfUQ4BOEadWp2FXAEc+JvYs94JXEUf7bTz8zAd3qFCYnEJrjFT76Bzvgc8rwJis8wkIAYeRo98lYCU2USGjNJ5rdwz0NEGb9fKipyCBUaCV0hp12HzQaesPzNaXYB3qSodlfcv9AyRBJFAELRpfHa8CJsrCvq6DkpkhE9kMGIt8TkEeqsmVpPloDOgVNbtsIQyjB8YgRMujror/U2g0ejH/TpABSA0ueGLxmlTLF8eljK5XIyHidQ1aHh4YVKcPN27D7XuWmLDce3IgB4FrYT8U8sSsS2sP5Zc4WBhRgtTfVCZEke2V75Z9giGxJ3y0QwbWpXJHNkvSHpVshjTOAJOMO09D41BlRS25WeYg3KTnHBbEV9uFZDLXQU3huU/GOtmhlbUk7pKsPnX8K+CAqJh73DlD6ssvw4lpivH4Bon4SPcuxlKunL//9A9b7aj7iIunYdGFZyRhCP5ZX6/8yAVFj+K7NwaSRqIHQDM8qE9p1oUpBVGhHrw4fOkYvXatF5UyjuIAE2rv3xBCh/mupGATz8kB87rKv3LHAW3RiUAJ2B2dkN91EHJnbu8LBPR8EMWyUaHzlIhCMqrBCfnVUgmMwbvHrjZTXNVlzy0/5/UPSkHiFqQQchv6nPKom01XK9LEJHrgnWjPzr8gP3V7G3or3BXx084QwALyV8vBGpMcwhF4L5+PlTU17R9Qxe6QIMeRku58ItLni/WVq8TxWYvo+KcdAiIurouvPgSrGgPxxTNKf3Z9KVnzZaed6SAnJ0c7IK0Yowep3/g6xXwttsbLLcDRMazCu4toa19kka0+BQniCxhBi9fa7dSCIQoBJ6d6ktaMgOtnQcMltuM9O2cTZ19GYE6TMZGU835ipW+kSI4Hylz/rNmviU7YqGM7zN+A6QdOsNsdV2lBKlzIv34vn9Z08WELTe4NSSztK5gfkLYG9syM9rqH0L/HPhnQiFitqDBkmM5piWJQfLkoauG4b+N3XD+5o3cOzbuKeA6/cGH3e8C7LDi8oY6Jn3RnX1EDQ7BNB0t3ZsjvafWkBYfYK031xieb3xBGc1UG8XwVSJmOpMpqVS3CBuHOFLfv7ib3EH7ow20kUSRzd1CeQeJEgGHLxxKIik+KUdh/ROloqKR65am07ZZ4VC5Itt2cgxTxIwFgQf617h61W0teldjtzKrauf0zfQP+npI1nUIIkwyRftqksDBk14O8gT0cbJLjLdey4iPUNnDPcOqwDfTorYoLj/x4Sn/AKwIR/kS2z3KcAk8vSuS9MmOaVileYP0aPRR9sqSEJxAui1Tv0srvpuIkgo0GgfvMfHXyqI6ooLgoxHSDiprFKCs6C8/GFRMCW3y1omUBJMRUjSa0q01oeX61dgrXFY9c8lg1wbjAT0tXIFJ4fj6fJguiE/VvBtUtA8e/TwS29sjsMHzaqYkJayC24MF58I23BXER6Iu1jlRj8ThQaIN1wVqvh7AIYO1T5etxE9N9nANTdDQS9vAAXQ9gLX140SBdsfeGv5xMtggwPCjrciBHscTDeHvHqiuUw3OsniJqyvfP4N/scIK7/FF7PN6BaJ5iy03k5LQyYCoXGQr9snfzkL5O6kQMd9rmnFrL0S2zYN31Sbf4YB4mvBXaQeF3YyBaMB3m5YWk5wwlMMXXIhrQUJHLnEIT2o2MNdzbG/mX7chzde4XPnklNbkbQCowdseeovga+RclE2oVz6YHRL+ZrEgfTzhDD6KV4yXCgT+zseg1Qr/fv9gvaj3eR9rE5UnxQ2MkEj9s4aJjFhZ8prDyC0m+Z+ol01nmbQsTbjKtZAtNTX2pZuWgDzjT02rmESD9NA47PrQnre2nQp982tHc/L2639ivk02Ad+tC68Digy+yA/N7ULVZ6MJQwy4kzQ79QGoJKo3U07cC98bDe58SN3FmonNdw29Zy2BNj1PXStDhlIn1P1M/H5NHOHXhFq9OoYHLKNUVKsl4xhTJTUfb8cUO5xXUXU6dKC5GwDlGk2DRzWzXTUHbm02Kq25CFOvUpwaSZvHwYiRh7D8JsDyqu11OD3X0pvaCxs8ODG6bN+uTNQFYh4Je6vOEnTHYkivfxc2lcq/N6B/bBzjkuT+4PmZ/t86/1wc6v+9qEf9sq/ju2FGH+k3dHlx/vgu+Bq4QQmXGbeAyTRjC1NSTa9PueAuJ3yvoCCO/COskXG6ybMOSau3v3wOvJNmbbvRbiRCHpwi9QxTClVpsWssWhAif3sS7DvCNF+lYAwqN8Jpsu4m/Q1jkLleRhQnEcsKimdGSeA+FfZD3qG+2szP+df3/qYQZevAd+2aVQkdHxDJDWXsugFeilVpm4xoE68NI8AYQaOPbIojWMhh38bwgZX4BbGqCuwtsLcZIe6yo5s6aTmEoTa5ObAn4XMKYiJajMB1dHA7RndxyNJ9Mso/9zP/IG/51NjD6aDxx2MWJg6vhebx/FoCTuhoktLlIZkdMOFVPJTbGsCwCC9ozWVMNEUfsV5WCd0ZuLd7FR0i2i3RcagqQGPyac7c+3c63oFDcmLDDE7MLdBntWC4V5165VWLWNY4GwDmKj/pddx0Xewx2w0GUSVMp63lOw0J4YVGhRrN0fYtsnWyiP9GGNJFydiw8rbPhpREFN9dPniWjMh2s0l6qZwWcJnlxw1yRF8NtmZaqHC4SL2tdXGmLURE8jEGaP11V2CVlQisMCF4/ocf5xTESi1Aq+Byqgy+X2xGGjNJY396XyiyJXryroh5XvYOKsurYEuNcoCNYRoZH/TFb7X8wlykTr0VEDvI1P2AgEvT8uqjMTeGuBnFZg3OIDVAIvMqmIRKZThcpdtikcNjGFvBPPyu2PQOi+qYIbGkad56dzK8WRPJaMYttAa9UWrnf+ihODLPNnrcMSfQw8yoEkH4kFwvChIeqRCAIoU3H759KkBwnjYcB63RoVbqPpGcCT+0NJDW4xBmz0ytPTT2019INJAnlVLutYj+/rBq71MoOFa+kjudSeziParU2NyIBtvg6psnV33Jm3o3JCv84CMJmv4iQWC6q2aUGSf6SWV8AYZ0DfIALSqOqwbdHyCaokLlFZB86yvop5mn6RIBosRqZ0Q9v6EoMNj+k3rKmOUXr/2Z95lDHUnqTZyB4Yhz2GkadFAno5XH3jwCGNPMzNJ71G60zCutnkPFhmXjrbGG3hTX2zne4cFY7eaQa6e4OcWp28nY5Bl4ooX8weZHmPifzDnpjBhjDkRcQaOn9dngWAPBvi0eJrZ1wF1sP/lYiGm6cD2jC5AO9d/OtB5lPfkfTORDs1ZWfU5H1ZDBUQS5CEgChzGcUH4h6HzCPwyU7TUsOt+XesA3HU5x6ALvVInzdC0g4FfV9cnIbmiZP/raBQUZlrfgeMtE9PkwQVh0MztgrXyKVASHymgrEqnNyzkxXuWaHF6+p+oXz48e4iqkQvtCmAingMr5FP1artFzPPin0AjMBH+RKMXL/UxoVQ/dIQxANruKCEbVGBVXxxxSuAvNSeksFFplcbGXaUxSiJoIXyEhZgTdnRPl5bkO7tWAC4Uup/539698obmb7MfZXEFHWKcOnO8VIadEBHA7CSVMS3+EYIl3LBuxxrgKdMWYaFA+thks/Y4RM7Sw3r9i8KRM0rZSR/lfEkJTDp5erk2y9B2ln9/P3rGQlnBgaRy2yLxWvqPfylCF275WgR1w4colPVhz87IuxfXVEeHDy6Yr7hej18OrX3vXPGQJTU7RhHvdotsHUf7BlsL+uG4nnn0gMfTyoVHTdySB/Z3YbJhwtHDNzIhTBsuWjVcl3AR3bvLV/qOsibtcmaMMJfqJH5eBrjYimSMBmd6CZGt5RvV2UIDGvosR5hSiNkSAwkAQ+aQvdJMLx0uDRvjm3imoKyRCL8etAlpUzIjaOj3x6Tve628TCn6KaHEFOBhJBnxgNlt+uFacXl8FJYdc6S1nsTyMWsODihrTWqXMqhWBUkDPWSdaCubPg7h0Gdnk6lpq8BhqpVh0rnnzs1Iu/4hhi/a2uOYAuv4d/4kzNRbtJoL6LysE3gr3UjN9brj+gGT2zYU+mRduNq5vbXg5i/S47iP/ZANxLWcFIPDZL5wqattWZVQA9C71miNeN00MMR2JN6dboG2Jo/nZtNhYzQ6IqatQ79afIz+X1ISsBsA79nBzhq5YrHZbwNzmM21zimB7MH5GZ52epLC99xMvIsoUuqSqBwvCMc2xCzFijVKevgvaDNa60y7fzw/kNx9IgZ5H6TkEA5HfZQd39hDKg6f9LZROMTFyEiCwqSDfTZYgP2gzCShVmI0FGeXz8iS+zBmvfbcxA7eKtnzw+NX9Xii9yYT0rn3lxwL4bn2jFZB/GzHM6m/0V5c/7g08yS+dRnSeBW4gdXh/B+UhpGUtjYvFtsuGSr4jSxNIBiWpwJM3jleD8sghcOinK33xUyy8hWYhEsfo8TfiUIkf+hzb17MydYGYhREtuSpmttlvKV/wnFZd1+Q5/K0MLV6yVqsiy6XXBUobZo4zIBk269iMnK+9tcC9dwwbeBsIJ317X6zvWNaevWzktTWbW9XlmjSBSkUhJntO2F6KezijHpV3mFCuiGIiZilHorNYO9a7cEPbZ9xANiqZlgpipzQpWbgfevV60IioWFKVtLEhTKs8UOIfvnx6scNx/Qnhoc+SGiEEqgPNvSW53zGuvCFHcBEnAswiGdIaCj1E3X3e/HpG4nsHt43XScCVq+GJgMKFm9OsZnSy4shB6Gc45XErzVeW+ySW87YiAC/8Cec4RMQLUxLChZc25sY2hGipA1TjMxlb0zbZ5QWPHOIZyPh47tuE+7/1Jvew7mw09XxiReNoPgrtQuNqf3f7jKIWil0IlUAfGdx6Tvf7Mb9E1Qnlwi68ZdVceDZ8DJS87veAZqY+3UQPqGbsp7dEko3gJAH/joBAO+Jx811YabBRixnSDEGJmSDN4KUUXNqsSl6sniebkp4S5+dwor5l85VgVZiuh9r9LH+kjIONP+vAIaplv9atG0hGopos7rjZnojGJOAYXS7odqekqxCisU7mt7BdDBHbUt8PzgXIywVxWwXYZfswLf6aWMkRwF8/LCon5w/QFynYDwQSOoFlnKCOboaFhDuni0Jr4GoJcJOclLwY7hL21qjZJyUMi2dNlfWWEm2I335+X3AWPS9vVAl+v3knqztLNABUAZpyqAry7io2EHvyPlwYuJPDZf+KgODXbb+OzW+7464SrRrfzn3KtzPhK+Zd42J+KB3u5LI/yaO0KxEiXZBWUrJIoVJg08FYPzisOS7QUPh0uiNqkqRj0DOg9tG8G30YUYJGVyCult+UOWtERdNBEnqm0AQQZq72lbR0ZS9hgaQX+ev2D0dHYk4JpKZh1H6hS6en2mh9aI84WYeYeSMoHdvVfFrehIZ1lrYTT1/ulLo4cuKY3wSQFutyOHjDBAy/Cd4nWQQkWbe3/VVvZhq/pO+FSxVyBXXQOpWIxdrtEdSRg69jchLeorUOICHEn+QupKgSgw2AtNLTQabi0Bt72iJrbXTZFKeNRkMDON1nYJ6GDv+eq66JdIQb1IYviM7sIUyZQgUhWG4/qJEqjVHWyguaXieRR7ezMbYZFsPUAfXO19QhBHjCrG+SttbUfUnxZ7ym9vygnViq/RrlrF8bqlSIoDCHdIXuo9P8mBd0PCPBziAYwx4+0+zWpcGcQObe1DOW43iCa0aREw5N5OnhWm/+LU6vg9g9ENbCQVucRCOVNWjNLaWp+Q4X1jLNUT5H4YH1oq9760pOMXF0GsQZWLB7sNkoA6tIokC8/bPGoZNgKl1o3/RSxkntLnL/KLFhZs7GcOpcGdIgju1WDFjIPJLS0Mu1++9WqQqpPIXBTwNGLLt/ZirqlSfya1+j/wwxw69FT4ybcPdSgQC0qVFXB6KLmGjZz0NAooR9RWV1SgcnjFmne5IoRy2UNqtZjxbYDlImIQpb+ls6wxzlGsutR2Iqqi5WvRWNltyvojaQKnGwSOJZGnRaVk1dhNV6Cnn/qICgVn4hHamLo16uKRxPbyQBmRj2LFffDBDW112yYbkMIBQzG1nHT9AqBsInLbFABTtSk6aUM2Ybc3bA8JQpocBGblkqiZIvyv19mDsINWB9VPBADTV2hAbU3CaHJ1kUa007BRCDGkKd3IjAB6mJuBWVr5wxfD7ASTZJMMfhaPr217FKDl93Bc+2GlAmwEJYiDJBImPA58+tDOz3EvmjJwdJprHOE9oYTwfSZOwpcmpm9SCj6LzNSUFBTaoR0FObBAqi8vJ3cl70ZgvF/2cDE6h1mrMAOuwEUTTlnWomjZoxDubbpHob/PnpyPBHc53tMfaJXrRSiHcjW7DvFaZI15Ck+TUeonNl5FdLXlRVPTJPt2Qetqo3yHUlLpfE8vF4oAgSg0iVHq8yMHRKLxdjTmGpHGPKNl8ANei3d/9KvRkF/+UMw19JFRC5Z5RF6wdjuhxzVVI4xDacnCjsxv0BeBPKESEwsC/Jj0YnB4OM2eIQMNdg3qLZ46C8WTaXZHv1gzInQcgRL+F1Ll6d5RC9tWfxUntPoLwpbVT1VdPI2HtzebXSEUf4U+/YtqGOgWNIPbx6iIo/VP1TXZ851MbjrH0hz6aaiA2tY6JLgeCnEx0ze23G5Wlf2Oen2lEIMffQmcldNxYDbgA7sja44P7Y0IOLkvAuN9g3Z4FYHhRHaj9tj/OsC7XvdcBIcN9CLV1MVBc7ulDjrPjsD+cuTDBB6o2Al+LCG62qtBEWIQihdJiPG2yyxWv/7tojC/Fx7w93izjnQu9YuJ13Paajv0RxZ2hKDuxm3jV6BW716vEejUNuLi//a6tbh00+yulz0OXc1CLM15NysI9gKC7CwnhBPjbWas9+uevrlVFEgB9k1Aw3yfuX2GKf/9nch3bxGBIvfnntLnfQT6flgaYtx0ATQijMt7MAoVIXx55nSBfPjvkafbX8D/dWVJhc53ogn0PovZATQhcs9dnqfML/HvSlmG603iSH8l7rTd9h4fzUDvQmPu+Dan9ZyaG/cCTt7UqTu/vc7d0q2MTtvXIqYLMdlBIBVlj0UT/zFWrFVLIvOEkkEYHJJCW+Ltq78ALIJdGk88/qZnCqWTrVdxCjLEiMmC7FbuYcwPkG9fgxgc8JkNhFd36oSKxzmBMeqn87IerhKUfB/9IzYTtudL+T/4EwFOpjjxPhBBQsCpUWcUqbiQOAE2RUMvxG3CvH5rp3oCeo1zWecKRsMg/xy3G265RJh2B9gw6rk3xvRaTylcQCEnVrmpHHM9loaVvyz2btkUEyLv3zS8Nx7DfF/pu+BWgt6Tb8ctl3ud7LB1J9uiiv8Jw5Lhx5y2GTJ/abCpVTy9mO5DB9bJnE6WqoLJx4fCKQUmDSnwCYSRlQIHDolBiCjtMhNnjqtHbd0G5y0vL+Rp9UkmcGh6exX8HTtiSkOqEBSenH4f+c4B9Y2eCPmC9+/Mzivg9cgg6b1khgEG7alceBozus18ZMWs+th2WgEOLhScZtDHvWxFutN2odL4LrWLxB85qcdr5v69eI70hX1NQZc2ekL5YCdzdYa3Tf5oMYuK9gGaYmw3RclVBWpwPV819pTFvKGdwl/eSapeBEimtCcoaE+kwHrfYjhGsb7u5cWlF9yGc31VwvoEIv/XpH9RKXmXcDTF1qugaeGZEsck3tOibmyoCsUSxZU8E8FHKE/9i6VHNsGXrg2cb9kjrfBEHZy9MPZIlyvyhnN2hfaKV9mO2BYjhYUfGZLtVhQZhB1Yj5CSA3JlU//4QQ3ZG22fySIqBwzsJCCt9m8bfP9s3TVAdL+dRZAJlna5e7iDcyqkVSxwM05KgeDTNIoj1XqkL9S+bDjacl7X1Jp4K1A2koDBXlUZlyvuGkAiLwPBiKzFdbwVYfTfVxm6/wrHnlaat/OzTE8qiu/wQuDiQaXwIFXawp+ty09lYvNA96DzFUefgX56I1vnrV36rBXJq+KofQMedt3ZhvwT08Lhasc/DWINhesOIo7e2AD9Xx5KBlCZV8ZZVuCFbbKoJ1wJSfyF9jn6hoWinPhJAndMXSWsCGttbux5nMCPxnr3l7t2CtUN9IDXOjD7OpTtH6snUmObYrT1W9qVWd8lcUwXMVArn2KkEh7axtbnDcNsDQ30hk3Sosh/AAlYiFgzaECsXuW7e3g3lvtPA7yg27IYm1WhvY+3aQnVA0udshhXCQP/NNdKNMN63mOXnBC+E7EcYdMLVAbXX/bFfKvaYqB0X4eTsW4ai6nu/kXEqqYCQG0xiUvcxXLK/NjVhbkfc57lgmTrC0stUtZ9HCg5WRQJ8KwmtuU4gC5H9fKDnqhwBULcpUkKlp6sps7NGPD//WYENecyVOBHY4WJJdfpJMO394EBfXHJ20nsK06xcAq+39WLhWn87v7MkQwxyNXsrCwJVA9+Lg4DhR1zQyEHGrQxycCdfgd26BP5ze7GDp+p1UflQ6EenbVLyjohRvzJYs5uaOgjdB08MF9lhak6XB3MbHaElF8cvTZecR1V0zDvd6gDM8LKFGYjMqVCFemdjozJ39cqtVUda4C1zRn58rB6gHGDoHYapSqPFaJ/BBhRuixL9U8n3rMVhgCO7aAYQTAFmK7RwdrhPgKvQDeeDaxi6HZOS8r/I7SSDJa3bQp2dnvz8Vmjf2nknLYOA3odGQTZ75VzW5eM6fbexoJkQpY2QV4sP5+na05mPpHQ4c9Sl3g/gTppZjJQoRMYn58g21DBl0/7EwUGiUFawb023I9h98+t4xCd19nSwYthwVGHrSUXKkJjA7SdPRLHOKzYRiIWPC7XNYWSu1x3n3Z/qY6ws5+ul92fgUB8UldJaz2ItbgJP76qUyqyDb09bjsz0meVQpCouWbuV0fZ77qFySgtuRYN8dDzBUk7XL75CNshq2oEoHn4DjZIZicCJ4u0VJLtlgXE36Yf3dVKyW0zkCK+rJcdaJDxO2ogP4x3S6E5LV6O0Jf8JXuus0vr1EYVWdb1cZ1wFDNjwhjSY2sRvnVzvwEobC65Ihke70UoLHIB7rSjDQemxk29Fitm8dX/QlT7GOMvoBLb/j0GOtyWidiaemQv0i+OYWiKSq6GLgpVVG9Sk/E9hoBaqjA7kSOnthHPRHp9jaKuXGIOQPCYgp+BV+D4YFI+uU3xpq3SegmJIjCJlC9xw+NCNPWJMxTTYfdALQj/rIB1n7mswsGFSnPCq9H/SIxW7LdprU0zMo51Mx1lNOxeQUXnMq0AFJhm/3oIlCHP+2UeHFF23K1gB3gG3Vqb2WAhiHFsmeejKgKxwKGk8diMvq0WFV+sjT3fL27vbgKdiBKJ1WEPuIZacM0oHVDYY3w8J/mwFjTgqXFHO34QyVkdo1NGd/EWXG1viSe2jbTojlM3ZDUhQ/rJ2DSl9LKH+5rqFLfZzC7+LAdb3/urhQwj1lO4gKPBe6r5gvVoJrVvMH6/0Qomhw7eMfcDMh6Pxz99mvX0/R5FcJIDeuJC7gmZBv5WbYJjpNnbP9l8NlpdR9om9/qnk/7FyVpcRzRRDPRyQQkSKeEEI7kCwalr0Nze7kCNT3IRF8f9wRSeh0WTzSqHK2uY3jBUuqrJtPpJVcex+Ptk3O3jT9Q4nDK1tcD8zaUzftwVTUiQvqFI1HzCGMH4baR4ee3EweoXrc5nEwRcmfeKgt9O54pWiJcZiAVC9Vz7OX5qYyU9EgPL3Zxc2gtrEjQ2+QCAeHISMS/BC2BD3FB+gIpW5PWpTu+qs00BeiHnFsvVgVIwmg1MORxHahU4JtC2fOQpVjohl5SBgkXn73IAkgHKl2bjp5S+TxEUuwpFGO5I3DvmvCQpLkEQ8O5B0jvXU+rjI5h/rDGTfiK5903GJHXVwuRzKDCZgsc0fKQdjYKym09T1sFjZ+Xf4MbiKycc1MfGyrTbeu3VJ6TtK3Y1DPpZ++JOseOUaX2CIzrPdOMaHNFWJci+75fmlIpCeGAEgaUuVOmxiisOSdsivo7dYcfe3HciShBnuNePUlwUCGlNE849aTxcx27Z/5qFRMGN+1iF6Q4hs3Mop9qGQUTJcXNKHIqt8UMMDcQsI4ZqvU6CWDJ+tDyZLr5BF9p5XQ/dSsFbHec89Rj19znAM+qejpHoAZVgjYQNJrkM5sv8OVYyjNxgJeMt7DIg3Dy7txOzlHkaODLxna8D/0d+8zAjjQaonLTgott8Ji0d8q//dqhCm/k5XfeGn5K7eFfv7YzIJ6IZrRiJlyGquwJohtbRTPz+KPjH6tQNfaV4Nd6M0eKg39oGeOVc43PRW/aU9KHV4/YRrz6sOl6Fq1V08NwG3kJj+auBZBWBUUZj5Zyx15mgJ7Z/dfvz7d5hm6CPR3oBBJNPJRKyDcgl1uILxClYQx+dY04LWcgR/6H8o4RaqLpJvnpXTDzoiE4cwAi8GgNP5py4LvSj0vJe2779KA0XjCABtgDMCcUd0qZscJAZHyyV+foVII5YANfjdORGQQEWh4tU4MM9jHQVW3/00azVV0qdkFaFW/rZEQB+scVe2cXClL2OibDdl7wiFbJfMpAfPuDf+WTbwQ8BTDrXqQgk7Ezim75OyHZBmR+xVUoh4sTWNcYcZOjEE8otwwodGhQuuQochH/89nwOArvLCbs7Dm3xVeS3NjmR6Y6uRMOoaabpp/BdorWZiXuFIKJEeP33bMjnsCqILTRP2sechqYb2Nx61ksSsOAcgkfe/0rhNsaTSEDT/vyBBTAsmd3cUx5ePtVIvjIdCIrgtOBxmqR/SwdyJBxyAM91WOvmKPMT3Z+BAtBW17NrOtJhm4Hul7wpERxFgaYDob2AKtuv0YucAALqw2F/7OSusKxyNSY81kOnzFHyWlaB6qLoKbZL/+LhukULpknd1y4G9tBksOt738HehZiqN/x6dtMC3fQHOxUakvOx878yr1EzMKSKXtLTkaX0j20YvVbCeLeJfnOSSOgvPh3ac5cOLhM0UsY8nT+29lir+s7ntC4eiCokkJkWEwK2vzgneIiATjZOTbsie3unKg+9Jv3QGs1SMtc2tccR1yZ3tlkztbM/5SxbBFCaGfQH/bEJ/46Hj0kJEF6WujHZ1yhyo3VOBI6dl6c1BdGRgQBZbpOAD/qOtrLRq7YsGoTSwyk46Xvv7EMEK5NRhC9F+LaNsN6CLPYBX90RyVx63gGOgIootCdqPyeMkp4sUetjcajoNtf6s16jx9PK+nP3TF3BlTAAkah3wexvVYJ06mjHb26q3nilskxTXAd40DP97b5tzVaSt73gmzYvj+IhB+0PH8H5WpR1RkkPxAg4AqIImiTYr7mNgKgM3XNP2V+WqTWWBXfxlQOHro1Kwn6Amqyj6n90rt2bs66FVeTlqyjdQL/RVBPvQ7qQ3GgstHjdJHbw5M+lww1woun3rlfjU3kd5dYbUI/eyIFCFnlu5zqkw2yJCIGV0LN3gC1PlZVzY9uCbsacj6bjK+LUlrOBYnuuHiYnKotSHpotFgwllsOCfG8Q5urNBvrpkeErxOY7FEU897gugCupTwintG5S6wI+7GqQoFXD1Nx35uXB577Y+cxp83rNJzZSGEk+H00LejqspjQ0xnwtvo8XeJMwVLu7pxXLoXstNTmxMWCmtrvuukAy1mkWMSBGbFnceCEA4mkWBtUM+vDtjYi0RzHePWLezgd7Ubqt3ETKV4AawniK1yajjbiB6yCG+W4EcNcl3dcUtokM2Mxrh6Y8cnj7C/RcbjMmvNBYa6FpOROquYhfszheiSy8eJHVvlJBEU1m55za5u4gvG4YwHqtTeATTNo7vp0Wt/NRBiNiW5syvUs8mxjzsMzbtNnCIEnA2k8L3k0xoyLHbVVckl3fXOFOD4NU74XEQMt8CQumOItfuD/TJCZv1ASrBG5wY2jiHrxPMOj0iCn+r95xapsrWeyRqkW3DiX5/yy0tckwzbe/oOKcRnzN8IxtJK0HdChMsIe9zIwV03/PdIdAJsmtirtbUkecHUM96S2kyJSLakZBVRn6I0CkhDKTW+IKrZka4XsxvuupRaVSjJhfDyeAr8YtVA+oz25/S1x9OwGi6/BzQjnpgNO6BOHup+ued/cuwvXeT99XllTfKVJ9FR1B/QIjMx+EzgoqCu/2Nkm7v61PZmx/PfxYA75PwKvkDGMS3xm4dIUNp4w9T/J5IHqgrtJsXnUKvqVO4p/lQlvJkc7lihCPRwVU4POd0B4v+J+xNocLla/kiPvkPQbndkXpVjEJfx0tKbTH1l9l9K4vaeKUtoX4JCP8+pZ8ftGSFeKTeZqLqg16VxeWB5EQDEbZlfaYg76/rmFyhfgP0BptqBJ6nV4tXSgfa2R47+UHVHkTlPbS66Keo2i9vz+5WgFhCVWrMPT+3YGjkqGRg8YcO8I2kY5Wup6BxvLgF2jGMFjKuIOMbZ1vygG+BfVn5h2XN9+YwrPEPz8Z9xyu5D5+F6ptk/qzwQOMtj5II9XtVcYUKFBUeokxfECU4Lq4snFcwdLRsL40oEh7PHtVEJMeMT80FI/mMmeA6Mw+az4jMUkVVIdhJrRo3gSTLQ4KEb5XQnSQpBs0u0oyvOM2F24ytwYMcdmxJvjksK7dc2vicBYHG+V83b4iFS/7bSIxrbZsU5hhR3F05pjca9MXyuAihDBT1pYfBveVl7m/XxcgbR5dGPUOMz60ycvT6eBCTWNu/OIOIk987v6DGWEjaifYy/ZuHg1RwiCBmTVHeU1RynT8y3OPuq1RQajfNmyQ/mnzQ2P8urhmRhnpwtAzKaJrwrrlOqjAn2wvOh6OpGSBIMHa8N3Ih+xvLqmmv8OIdyzg56r+/V5M+rzrNnCJaO41abl09WGW9qoTsjSE53Z1X6pVYaN6xnwWXtrPXErOKkeUw6KOk3RCXFaeaTTBbU8ZpFtCN6ZHoL39GUv4Q1mf91wi2DUnQU0b4jjUMl+yvby/qqg1QyFOXIGd7SwHPsb+3cQLxwnECLNi1JU9RKy/NALIsCbNqryEY/1ddNtvnQuZjZdEeoqRJxnSfrSwizkHhjPJ5HPkn8yx5ecgIde8o/eFYm3m+AmoJCV1leaV+itaee8umCCZsrhey6mWAxTA0fq5rNKjrE98UBhlAQqnoW15aZ4IASaDPDab4SNKTL/nWyaK9p4KKHuUwMYcKg4yyyZp52/yLLcHD/a3+nVpT+o3cLgmQCdcUGNeEEx9z58KnF0+qzLP2t+J/OexK1W2olY0fjJZRdqDcbe5UP6N5HAnWaTcy5x5t16bXSKU664fs3EOuyITLXgHKZ359e5XCygzMuWrgn7YW+rBmFfglgn63HrH94Ku2Ou/h2qv7xxkuCYvaNqGrW6CPvzoICsDphjOJAAbjn0wUFbenSP9FgqrqPkH43dPXCxpkvLkYVr7dE7QzzQwrGwYkqxG6+gzWgydZ8vpnmkQf8d7Vsa+vUwgjXMLVytJXZuw7SIIbCHW2gNesb8A8qS2TAD7yd0iFz2dt8mnyvUhnU8FnkM1nYhNql7BZp0kLs+d1OuEeXHyGFLWQ9sHSWaQOx6wrlTjdRo1Ztnm7asM2bfERy0X6hFFNhHlqZOZ5XpBsqFuMA4X4AwQwwaNogoP2wePrxcq4b2jbbuT+bZ9jErPnpRfaufv8d+ygv9l2Ol+bJVZMjPwCjDeegjCz7id03p1j2zUfpk6b48KIm5k/ogSo5hvwrwCaiLLzc1eCR00/Y4F4gWWe2Mx4uEQPr/V6HlzscJUggFwHZE+y9HtQOAgj3gdNkbUosfp53tccH7ixBAbc3YbX9X8IAr3C/iHE3iZj7zFgr8dSM3wNsUoxeVnEXST/YxKulSCikmUismSPbEUI/Ui6jU+OezigEKhAazpVvnG90+zc9bE/PQlUNAnG168xta5b8xsVKQaIWg1dOMWlZOqvzL3n/Mrjo32X8sXrCkXo6bDz2K/xTwTETt7TNCxhA4XPUBUkySBiHtbp4InttsJeH4X2vpyaxnh0HwW7nlaQgZ4lZYry6WP2JhjfQuFbwdVFo/vQZ0FHGcdW9eQsAmoyD2N+rUeVhjHXo8s7jrdj6kRiHDEIumBW6pVouCrgZv3l8LxojqfCk3dBncf7bKjYHGidW8aTaG5udl12nco8OTpmxq+NM1R8CoitMo27DQpfu4WphY2YlKU/QgKBno7Nocw/g3EwPRdPYvtQsyNzLVUZidBlDVdYJb00MhHDDoY8paFwNKMQaZMh9/oeMs5ZjMuD0N0RMMbmaaZdTGwJUZC2+piy3znZY8asYnSLciKzGTEfA5NmM8Nx6Ig6V2kgHKuCGO6o5FO9h9v6jvfyHK1upWVSHKBdur5NME2AnGtdqYzi3/Dzf0Qu4Cpidfwerl8oBR9hjDdQsbu+ClUyyqLYRS3+TFxZgqGZUdXO/3Trc5r4D/rZDGgQKNQVgODTwKp0YN/cI6lUZRejOsJcera1JV0J7u2Pm/NrcCv5cbRB3sl5xl9KkAKmT4zs2x/a1Ywr+SbwkQzI9FEQrvjtvnMeXkOkA8OcGGDmlpk/KUcFFytwpU0wxOXIlwU0CU8rKcutgzo5YnLazUpehA+NfwAqj9T4duwQ7bjw4izl7Mx45c/OZZPVqxWpiXVx+990MCnt4LLZgGx8TBay9mBT+Ey+f9jiGEIvCLYI4JMXdKcttUXj7qpjgYb1F0AJ0jGCg06MX0JKK8V8JgSGMvUeQR8yxmTMt3icKxX4GHwBa82WUH4Wf3vJteg3+QK9uaR3C/KqGGlgJv71/Tf/SYuYrEO6FONoSS4ZZt2E+zlx4tKEOWaEulyVsDFC2urJ1x4GsFP1XwTmbALCIaCWkRvKmofPDFsC5K1caa6l0LEDNoIarwuY1aDnk7us8Lh8LMYauAaQ13rWQZvJU8sow/069JkpO062Whw2b38t6V5eSDi17bihsLVohtrrA77rG7vyEqZCD2okt5MbmCrJYUdcGTsm3b9Yy/1/RuPt1eXRpf5U51ku47OEC75eVELamD/kd1C+15stnkrbPg2oDD3QhAzQUykOzCvP4bP9Ndyyj9dlcL/FhPccLpJpz5wjV6b3nc3vYsnGxuFXOzxdwGe9CIwIXdYHkhGq7YVfu1KdDhvwMeuGsj8THVVBZKXzqXJvJhuSGMRpn76pYkm537cpgH7zP3be4mlxphS+KFU6fM1MDEEgqFelrVe+MkP/GpuVcF+bOJOrsN8b4lfyjqPTFXc1HsJzMMBxugm9MWjx+HpXK+W8TWWWmoz+/r53ljJs7/derW7t53Xr9iYcLygACR6QN/xnYAir/dez9xNhw29FUKrmpyeV3hEssq50jgIP4wFnbrPUJetVW1ym4SyFIJK2/vhCpDe4VobkVLtUEB1OwbSGYKNxRL7rQgX3n3bjtftRyab7YrPekGF41qp1yw/noBn7w9Jp+uG6CS7WAxCMCqiSCXP81JL2o8FfU8chNCMmFg9bDHSDbzJwKxDLfbmJQptBvJcp0fyIA0O6/WbN0Old61h1c6Z9pB52TdDPQ2hejvCmC4lwK9RiOoR+TDcgMbTTUAS+S/ipeGBMC0GCCihZZhnjutaIfFSx9pqKTOC8qi+ppMePj53iNyfQt7uvS7kW2uzedbKJSVmPtz3QjB0axIkZDrBzHFZPpQOTVAsdx+3d0F0JKhY729UH36KC8zVwTqvVFZirfeFUpTLVo+pi6S7itL5o9VbtcytONkJXUi9Ak0H8BCZNLSkY0ETPwkr7OB45Vr6d12vBF/XxoK3iQ8ai5AC2Ao81OO3fwa9LxSPNnGguIm7WyHc7dcS4ototlwkkQy+CCHSm0tN25ZspsfrxoB3JMWB0qIqTCysXI50j0aF0/zrBMfQ1XzxWuASHRTSSs1yNlOCre5tCYt9VdSEXnISA9026bdWznon3BCC8unRUowsaQnYrcZ57LD9hH8XtbcG4F2qY8+h3eX3mvCc/C8zVJO6B7Q+51Nvm3q5D2Sl0qTXQsuvwr+CGh/ZqMU5eE7xPmb+I9TEuVtFNkQ9+83UvPIJ2NKwDFklUuLOS2LOG3WAejS3/NusesgwBxDY3qw/GmqbjPt03s00v/Eie4wAJUIFGdiAwe3eY0R/P4gEruXLsA4rMxznNTzrzB+J1ati8FaaR5DcXDCglGcKXiKp0XBqjt7cxjGWjabBeK31007Zc7xnmyziwWVmN52DIIPZZ+NA20rWjJueT7M98sXt8bSx3aMl0tIWPc4OjiZzIRwao2mOy0iWvukyJbpWVxqsdZFoXij/Iyn1cq5wvTN9mp1A9xcicEzYg0Vozfix9L3Qc68aCFIQC4QSEsCi2rFAPbdu2Cubc8ksiX+JepmqIsQ0q8yLc3Fn/oYwFcx9VpZ+sfUO4F0qTfzR0WGQ0Jy9N3OWjPj7SVbVv5lYjWjdGaisIBH9acNvhPPjmaYNXUH52YhpILNgdHl8YAz4PFhgaybJ7NnAVlNAUEEOQfePMRaU4ny8m24Qv/amv1WIn7dQar7ULZkzZ27TaYMPMEWukwHWBgvpEbr9yIzNtQXk/DzHA6/W9U63uUZwgCQYZ2jBieVmuzAgpvyODswIq49mZA1sf0KYStwkWGIBwUuf2zddOX0HEqu8H1xTDlvAEaf2QD9HTOzSlfObOls+zIcnX4NK2810Sv24Jvenx4F9S7CFuXJRAPhqjwMv7ZqP2yuLRiTpcza20vOR5j6zjLuDZ20OyI5yX3iXqtCEce5416ZwSHTQ3TUaOrVgEcKDVsyb0iuOqnbI9Ip8nve28Bh60munn6Fhvj+aIdm4WgQV7AfNbmoKId8ftgUmuZPJ9Ww79B2yLLq326mL9Gi8pDmgV7s05vE8zL/Kh53eOKsPnKPmIhLZXO44M/k0UCptNGOkhD7Paj/eMmCkeVfvNWNeFxjZ9XrRd00KTRce+a61LppxfkTdi/TPjdGpK4U+ujJfwFiePtkqw7RKE+uYOnF2bLlKisVkIkRe39oun04vEMa6cWScnPN9UjX9dpITAgW5mv8BFsqW/bU5dGQfaPJbpYzKJJnJLKFl3NDsKrppyHawayJhFSgaQCYIPjaDsFsG14qN7LVuY+WhUVgmwZXfCvvZJPlSFof47qNu4Iu+kRwP7KuET9hRgxDZr4ZMRYg3KSK3roCu5Ou3ha24EvSA1NCocq77a5wXLb8LaYUXYSDyZsn5VjLbWrl3BxiyA6EvdFvWPD2Z7HEEeL1xEsRMUysMlWfU4CuUJwDxsy96lvTM1gvB2ag9aXwbS2kK+9QCEDkPxX0FixjcNK8bnW9QrIXTt9erZBZ8n8XR946zO89on/K7dKvUl8rayEoRcUBExrD2uMePmwwc5NinYawBF9MPb9tQO451OsrG4++xePFE99" /> </div> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="A7D5CD27" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEENCRYPTED" id="__VIEWSTATEENCRYPTED" value="" /> </div> <header id="header" class="header"> <div class="sgds-masthead"> <div class="container"> <div class="sgds-masthead__wrapper"> <a href="https://www.gov.sg/" class="sgds-masthead__main"><span class="sgds-icon-crest"></span><span>A Singapore Government Agency Website</span></a> <span class="sgds-masthead__toggle"><span>How to identify</span></span> <div class="font-resizer"> <button data-size="normal" class="js-resizer is-active"> <span class="visuallyhidden">Normal Font Size</span> <i class="icon icon-text-resize"></i> </button> <button data-size="big" class="js-resizer"> <span class="visuallyhidden">Big Font Size</span> <i class="icon icon-text-resize"></i> </button> <button data-size="bigger" class="js-resizer"> <span class="visuallyhidden">Bigger Font Size</span> <i class="icon icon-text-resize"></i> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="sgds-masthead__content"> <div class="container"> <div class="banner-content"> <div class="banner-content__wrap"> <img src="/assets/singstat/masthead/img/government_building.svg" alt="Building" class="banner-icon"> <div class="banner-content-text-container"> <strong class="banner-content-title">Official website links end with .gov.sg</strong> <p> Government agencies communicate via <strong>.gov.sg</strong> websites<span class="d-block"> (e.g. go.gov.sg/open) . <a href="https://go.gov.sg/trusted-sites" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" class="banner-content-text sgds-masthead-button-link sgds-masthead-button-text">Trusted websites <span class="icon-external-link"></span></a></span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="banner-content"> <div class="banner-content__wrap"> <img src="/assets/singstat/masthead/img/lock.svg" alt="Lock" class="banner-icon"> <div class="banner-content-text-container"> <strong class="banner-content-title">Secure websites use HTTPS</strong> <p> Look for a <strong>lock</strong> (<img src="/assets/singstat/masthead/img/lock.svg" alt="Lock" class="inline-banner-icon">) or https:// as an added precaution. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="header__container"> <div class="header__main no-desktop"> <div class="container"> <a href="/" class="logo"> <img src="/assets/singstat/images/design/Singstat-New-Logo_v7.png" alt="Department of Statistics Singapore"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nav"> <div class="container container--for-btn"> <div id="ctl16_HtmlNotification" class="notification"> <button type="button" class="btn-notification js-notification"> <span class="visuallyhidden">Open notification</span> <i class="icon icon-notification"></i> </button> </div> <button type="button" class="btn-toggle-search js-toggle-search toggle-search-desktop desktop-only"> <span class="visuallyhidden">Toggle Search Menu</span> <i class="icon-search-dss"></i> </button> </div> <div class="container container--for-nav"> <div class="no-desktop"> <button class="mobile-menu js-mobile-menu"> <span class="visuallyhidden">Toggle mobile menu</span> <span class="line"></span> <span class="line"></span> <span class="line"></span> <span class="line"></span> </button> </div> <div class="nav-container"> <div class="header__search-bar mobile-search"> <label for="siteSearchMobile" class="visuallyhidden">Search</label> <script async="" src="https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=006524738387304832746:dcudfh9pcou"></script> <div data-resultsurl="/search-result" class="gcse-searchbox-only"></div> <button type="button" class="btn-search gcse-submit-button"><span class="visuallyhidden">Submit search</span><i class="icon-search-dss"></i></button> </div> <div id="navigation_0_DivCode"> <div class="main-nav"> <ul class="lvl1 desktop-only"> <li> <a href="/" class="logo"> <img loading="lazy" src="/assets/singstat/images/design/dos_logo.jpg" alt="Department of Statistics Singapore"> </a> </li> <li> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypNavParentDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new">What's New</a> <div id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_NavChildren_0" class="megamenu"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3"> <div class="matchHeight"> <div class="nav__desc"> <h3> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavTitle_0">What's New</span> </h3> <p> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavDesc_0">Obtain latest news and data; View dates of upcoming data releases; Sign up for alerts on key releases; Check out the newsletter.</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class ="col-md-6"> <ul> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_NavChildDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_HypNavChildDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/advance-release-calendar">Advance Release Calendar</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_NavChildDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_HypNavChildDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/latest-data">Latest Data</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_NavChildDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_HypNavChildDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/latest-news">Latest News</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_NavChildDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_HypNavChildDesktop_3" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/statistics-singapore-newsletter">Statistics Singapore Newsletter</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_NavChildDesktop_4" class="is-current"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_HypNavChildDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/visualising-data">Visualising Data</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_NavChildDesktop_5"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_HypNavChildDesktop_5" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/experimental-statistics">Experimental Statistics</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_NavChildDesktop_6"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_HypNavChildDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/forum-letter-replies">Forum Letter Replies</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_NavChildDesktop_7"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_0_HypNavChildDesktop_7" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/sign-up-for-alerts">Sign Up for Alerts</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypImageNavigation_0" class="quicklink" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="/whats-new/visualising-data" target="_self"> <div class="image-bg"> <img id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_ImgNavImage_0" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/images/promotional-banner/visualising_data3.ashx" alt="Latest News" /> <span class="text">Singstat TableBuilder</span> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblImageText_0" class="text">Visualising Data</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypNavParentDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/find-data">Find Data</a> <div id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_NavChildren_1" class="megamenu"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3"> <div class="matchHeight"> <div class="nav__desc"> <h3> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavTitle_1">Find Data</span> </h3> <p> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavDesc_1">Find Data Search for data by themes or A-Z</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class ="col-md-6"> <ul> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme">Search by Theme</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/search-by-a-z">Search by A-Z</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/frequently-asked-questions">Frequently Asked Questions</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_3" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://tablebuilder.singstat.gov.sg/" target="_blank">SingStat Table Builder</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_4"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/multi-dimensional-data-cubes">Multi-Dimensional Data Cubes</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_5"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_5" class="nav__item" href="/data-for-businesses" target="_self">Data for Businesses</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_6"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/students-corner" target="_self">Students' Corner</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_7"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_7" class="nav__item" href="/publications/reference/ebook" target="_self">eBook of Statistics</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_8"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_8" class="nav__item" href="/publications/reference/singapore-in-figures" target="_self">Singapore in Figures</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_9"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_9" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/sdg">Sustainable Development Goals</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_10"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_10" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/international-statistics">International Statistics</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_11"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_11" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/concepts-methods-and-applications">Concepts, Methods and Applications</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_12"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_12" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/glossaries">Glossaries</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_NavChildDesktop_13"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_1_HypNavChildDesktop_13" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/quizzes">Quizzes</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypImageNavigation_1" class="quicklink" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="/publications/reference/ebook" target="_self"> <div class="image-bg"> <img id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_ImgNavImage_1" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/images/home-publication/ebook.ashx" alt="Yearbook of Statistics Singapore 2018" /> <span class="text">Singstat TableBuilder</span> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblImageText_1" class="text">eBook of Statistics</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypNavParentDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/publications">Publications</a> </li> <li> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypNavParentDesktop_3" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys">Our Services, Tools & Surveys</a> <div id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_NavChildren_3" class="megamenu"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3"> <div class="matchHeight"> <div class="nav__desc"> <h3> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavTitle_3">Our Services, Tools & Surveys</span> </h3> <p> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavDesc_3">View our suite of services and tools.</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class ="col-md-6"> <ul> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_0" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="http://tablebuilder.singstat.gov.sg" target="_blank">SingStat Table Builder</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/singstat-mobile-app">SingStat Mobile App</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/statistical-enquiries">Statistical Enquiries</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_3" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/data-for-businesses#biztools" target="_self">Benchmark My Business Performance</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_4"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/standards/standards-and-classifications/ssoc/ssoc-search" target="_self">SSOC Search</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_5"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_5" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.onemap.sg/main/v2/" target="_blank">Population Query</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_6"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/introducing-the-singstat-data-services">SingStat Data Services</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_7"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_7" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/sign-up-for-alerts" target="_self">Sign Up for Alerts</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_8"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_8" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/amap">Anonymised Microdata Access Programme (AMAP)</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_9"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_9" class="nav__item" href="/hes2223" target="_self">Household Expenditure Survey 2022/23</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_10"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_10" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.biz-esurvey.singstat.gov.sg/IBSS/login.do?reqCode=goLogin" target="_blank">Business Survey</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_11"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_11" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://ppi-esurvey.singstat.gov.sg/pi/login" target="_blank">Price Survey</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_12"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_12" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/public-sector-surveys">Public Sector Surveys</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_13"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_13" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/sampling-service-for-household-surveys">Sampling Service for Household Surveys</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_14"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_14" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/census2020/" target="_self">Census of Population 2020</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_NavChildDesktop_15"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_3_HypNavChildDesktop_15" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/online-payment">Online Payment</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypImageNavigation_3" class="quicklink" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/introducing-the-singstat-data-services" target="_self"> <div class="image-bg"> <img id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_ImgNavImage_3" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/images/our-services-and-tools/data-services.ashx" alt="SingStat Data Services" /> <span class="text">Singstat TableBuilder</span> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblImageText_3" class="text">Introducing the SingStat Data Services</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypNavParentDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/standards">Standards</a> <div id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_NavChildren_4" class="megamenu"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3"> <div class="matchHeight"> <div class="nav__desc"> <h3> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavTitle_4">Standards</span> </h3> <p> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavDesc_4">Learn more about the statistical standards and classifications adopted by Singapore Department of Statistics, as well as other international classifications.</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class ="col-md-6"> <ul> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_4_NavChildDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_4_HypNavChildDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/standards/data-dissemination-standard">Data Dissemination Standard</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_4_NavChildDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_4_HypNavChildDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/standards/standards-and-classifications">Standards and Classifications</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_4_NavChildDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_4_HypNavChildDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/standards/international-classifications">International Classifications</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypImageNavigation_4" class="quicklink" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="/standards/data-dissemination-standard/national-summary-page" target="_self"> <div class="image-bg"> <img id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_ImgNavImage_4" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/images/standards/istock-653288446.ashx" alt="STCCE" /> <span class="text">Singstat TableBuilder</span> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblImageText_4" class="text">National Summary Page</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypNavParentDesktop_5" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are">Who We Are</a> <div id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_NavChildren_5" class="megamenu"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3"> <div class="matchHeight"> <div class="nav__desc"> <h3> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavTitle_5">Who We Are</span> </h3> <p> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavDesc_5"></span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class ="col-md-6"> <ul> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_NavChildDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_HypNavChildDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/vision-and-mission">Vision and Mission</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_NavChildDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_HypNavChildDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/guiding-principles">Guiding Principles</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_NavChildDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_HypNavChildDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/singapore-statistical-system">Singapore Statistical System</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_NavChildDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_HypNavChildDesktop_3" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/statistics-act">Statistics Act</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_NavChildDesktop_4"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_HypNavChildDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/data-stewardship-and-governance">DOS's Approach to Data Stewardship and Governance</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_NavChildDesktop_5"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_HypNavChildDesktop_5" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/what-we-do">What We Do</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_NavChildDesktop_6"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_HypNavChildDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/history">History</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_NavChildDesktop_7"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_5_HypNavChildDesktop_7" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/logo">Logo</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypImageNavigation_5" class="quicklink" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="/who-we-are/vision-and-mission" target="_self"> <div class="image-bg"> <img id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_ImgNavImage_5" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/images/about-us/mission-vission.ashx" alt="Our Vision Our Mission" /> <span class="text">Singstat TableBuilder</span> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblImageText_5" class="text">Vision and Mission</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypNavParentDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/careers">Careers</a> <div id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_NavChildren_6" class="megamenu"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3"> <div class="matchHeight"> <div class="nav__desc"> <h3> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavTitle_6">Careers</span> </h3> <p> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblNavDesc_6"></span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class ="col-md-6"> <ul> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_6_NavChildDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_6_HypNavChildDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/careers/build-your-career-at-dos">Build Your Career @ DOS</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_6_NavChildDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_6_HypNavChildDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/careers/life-at-dos">Life @ DOS</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_6_NavChildDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_6_HypNavChildDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/careers/career-opportunities">Career Opportunity</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_6_NavChildDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_RptNavChildDesktop_6_HypNavChildDesktop_3" class="nav__item" href="/careers/internship-opportunities">Internship @ DOS</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_HypImageNavigation_6" class="quicklink" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="/careers/career-opportunities" target="_self"> <div class="image-bg"> <img id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_ImgNavImage_6" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/images/career/careers-main-banner.ashx" alt="careers" /> <span class="text">Singstat TableBuilder</span> <span id="navigation_0_RptNavParentDesktop_LblImageText_6" class="text">Career Opportunities</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class="lvl1 no-desktop"> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_NavParentNoDesktop_0" class="is-parent is-current"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_HypNavParentNoDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new">What's New</a> <ul class="lvl2"> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_NavChildNoDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_HypNavChildNoDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/advance-release-calendar">Advance Release Calendar</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_NavChildNoDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_HypNavChildNoDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/latest-data">Latest Data</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_NavChildNoDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_HypNavChildNoDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/latest-news">Latest News</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_NavChildNoDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_HypNavChildNoDesktop_3" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/statistics-singapore-newsletter">Statistics Singapore Newsletter</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_NavChildNoDesktop_4" class="is-current"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_HypNavChildNoDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/visualising-data">Visualising Data</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_NavChildNoDesktop_5"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_HypNavChildNoDesktop_5" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/experimental-statistics">Experimental Statistics</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_NavChildNoDesktop_6"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_HypNavChildNoDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/forum-letter-replies">Forum Letter Replies</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_NavChildNoDesktop_7"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_0_HypNavChildNoDesktop_7" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/sign-up-for-alerts">Sign Up for Alerts</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_NavParentNoDesktop_1" class="is-parent"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_HypNavParentNoDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/find-data">Find Data</a> <ul class="lvl2"> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme">Search by Theme</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/search-by-a-z">Search by A-Z</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/frequently-asked-questions">Frequently Asked Questions</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_3" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://tablebuilder.singstat.gov.sg/" target="_blank">SingStat Table Builder</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_4"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/multi-dimensional-data-cubes">Multi-Dimensional Data Cubes</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_5"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_5" class="nav__item" href="/data-for-businesses" target="_self">Data for Businesses</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_6"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/students-corner" target="_self">Students' Corner</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_7"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_7" class="nav__item" href="/publications/reference/ebook" target="_self">eBook of Statistics</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_8"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_8" class="nav__item" href="/publications/reference/singapore-in-figures" target="_self">Singapore in Figures</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_9"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_9" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/sdg">Sustainable Development Goals</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_10"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_10" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/international-statistics">International Statistics</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_11"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_11" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/concepts-methods-and-applications">Concepts, Methods and Applications</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_12"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_12" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/glossaries">Glossaries</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_NavChildNoDesktop_13"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_1_HypNavChildNoDesktop_13" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/quizzes">Quizzes</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_NavParentNoDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_HypNavParentNoDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/publications">Publications</a> <ul class="lvl2"> </ul> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_NavParentNoDesktop_3" class="is-parent"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_HypNavParentNoDesktop_3" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys">Our Services, Tools & Surveys</a> <ul class="lvl2"> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_0" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="http://tablebuilder.singstat.gov.sg" target="_blank">SingStat Table Builder</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/singstat-mobile-app">SingStat Mobile App</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/statistical-enquiries">Statistical Enquiries</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_3" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/data-for-businesses#biztools" target="_self">Benchmark My Business Performance</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_4"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/standards/standards-and-classifications/ssoc/ssoc-search" target="_self">SSOC Search</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_5"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_5" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.onemap.sg/main/v2/" target="_blank">Population Query</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_6"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/introducing-the-singstat-data-services">SingStat Data Services</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_7"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_7" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/sign-up-for-alerts" target="_self">Sign Up for Alerts</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_8"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_8" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/amap">Anonymised Microdata Access Programme (AMAP)</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_9"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_9" class="nav__item" href="/hes2223" target="_self">Household Expenditure Survey 2022/23</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_10"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_10" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.biz-esurvey.singstat.gov.sg/IBSS/login.do?reqCode=goLogin" target="_blank">Business Survey</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_11"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_11" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://ppi-esurvey.singstat.gov.sg/pi/login" target="_blank">Price Survey</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_12"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_12" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/public-sector-surveys">Public Sector Surveys</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_13"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_13" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/sampling-service-for-household-surveys">Sampling Service for Household Surveys</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_14"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_14" class="nav__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/census2020/" target="_self">Census of Population 2020</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_NavChildNoDesktop_15"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_3_HypNavChildNoDesktop_15" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/online-payment">Online Payment</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_NavParentNoDesktop_4" class="is-parent"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_HypNavParentNoDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/standards">Standards</a> <ul class="lvl2"> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_4_NavChildNoDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_4_HypNavChildNoDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/standards/data-dissemination-standard">Data Dissemination Standard</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_4_NavChildNoDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_4_HypNavChildNoDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/standards/standards-and-classifications">Standards and Classifications</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_4_NavChildNoDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_4_HypNavChildNoDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/standards/international-classifications">International Classifications</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_NavParentNoDesktop_5" class="is-parent"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_HypNavParentNoDesktop_5" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are">Who We Are</a> <ul class="lvl2"> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_NavChildNoDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_HypNavChildNoDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/vision-and-mission">Vision and Mission</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_NavChildNoDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_HypNavChildNoDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/guiding-principles">Guiding Principles</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_NavChildNoDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_HypNavChildNoDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/singapore-statistical-system">Singapore Statistical System</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_NavChildNoDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_HypNavChildNoDesktop_3" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/statistics-act">Statistics Act</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_NavChildNoDesktop_4"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_HypNavChildNoDesktop_4" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/data-stewardship-and-governance">DOS's Approach to Data Stewardship and Governance</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_NavChildNoDesktop_5"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_HypNavChildNoDesktop_5" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/what-we-do">What We Do</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_NavChildNoDesktop_6"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_HypNavChildNoDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/history">History</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_NavChildNoDesktop_7"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_5_HypNavChildNoDesktop_7" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/logo">Logo</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_NavParentNoDesktop_6" class="is-parent"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_HypNavParentNoDesktop_6" class="nav__item" href="/careers">Careers</a> <ul class="lvl2"> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_6_NavChildNoDesktop_0"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_6_HypNavChildNoDesktop_0" class="nav__item" href="/careers/build-your-career-at-dos">Build Your Career @ DOS</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_6_NavChildNoDesktop_1"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_6_HypNavChildNoDesktop_1" class="nav__item" href="/careers/life-at-dos">Life @ DOS</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_6_NavChildNoDesktop_2"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_6_HypNavChildNoDesktop_2" class="nav__item" href="/careers/career-opportunities">Career Opportunity</a> </li> <li id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_6_NavChildNoDesktop_3"> <a id="navigation_0_RptNavParentNoDesktop_RptNavChildNoDesktop_6_HypNavChildNoDesktop_3" class="nav__item" href="/careers/internship-opportunities">Internship @ DOS</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div id="notification_0_DivBar" data-id="0101010101" class="notification-bar"> <div id="notification_0_DivCode" class="container"> <div class="notification__list"> <div class="notification__item"> <p>Discover the new and improved features of the enhanced <a href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/our-services-tools-surveys/singstat-mobile-app"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">SingStat Mobile App</span></a>. Download the app for fast, free and easy access to key official statistics.</p> </div> </div> <button type="button" class="js-close-notification"><span class="visuallyhidden">Close notification</span><i class="icon icon-close"></i></button> </div> </div> <div class="header__search-bar desktop-search desktop-only"> <div class="container"> <i class="icon-search-dss"></i> <label for="siteSearchDesktop" class="visuallyhidden">Search</label> <script async="" src="https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=006524738387304832746:dcudfh9pcou"></script> <div data-resultsurl="/search-result" class="gcse-searchbox-only"></div> <a class="btn btn--orange gcse-submit-button" href="#" target="_self"><span><span>Search</span></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <main id="main" class="main"> <div class="breadcrumbs has-banner"> <div class="container"> <div id="breadcrumbs_0_DivCode"> <ol itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList" class="breadcrumbs__list"> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"><a href="/" itemprop="item" class="breadcrumbs__link"><span itemprop="name" class="vh">Home</span><i class="icon icon-home"></i></a> </li> <li itemprop='itemListElement' itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"> <a id="breadcrumbs_0_RptBreadcrumbs_HypBreadcrumbs_0" class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="item" href="/whats-new"> <span itemprop="name"> What's New </span> </a> </li> <li itemprop='itemListElement' itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"> <a id="breadcrumbs_0_RptBreadcrumbs_HypBreadcrumbs_1" class="breadcrumbs__link is-active" itemprop="item" href="/whats-new/visualising-data"> <span itemprop="name"> Visualising Data </span> </a> </li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> <div class="banner"> <div class="image-bg"> <img id="banner_0_ImgBanner" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/images/promotional-banner/visualising_data3.ashx" alt="Visualising Data" /></div> <div class="container"> <div class="content"> <h1 class="page-title">Visualising Data</h1> <p>View and explore data with the latest infographics, interactive dashboards and videos.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-content primary-listing"> <div class="container"> <div id="main_0_DivCode"> <p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px; color: #82146a;">Select a theme to view visualisations under various topics<br> or scroll down to quickly access the featured visualisations.</span></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px; color: #82146a;"> </span></p> <p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/find-data/search-by-theme?theme=economy&type=visualising-data" target="_self"><img alt="Economy" width="32%" src="/-/media/images/find-data/data-visualisation/economy2.ashx"></a> <a href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/find-data/search-by-theme?theme=industry&type=visualising-data" target="_self"><img alt="Industry" width="32%" src="/-/media/images/find-data/data-visualisation/industry2.ashx"></a> <a href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/find-data/search-by-theme?theme=trade&type=visualising-data" target="_self"><img alt="Trade & Investment" width="32%" src="/-/media/images/find-data/data-visualisation/tradeinv2.ashx"></a> <a href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/prices-and-price-indices/visualising-data" target="_self"><img src="/-/media/images/find-data/data-visualisation/prices.ashx" width="32%" alt="Prices"></a> <a href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/find-data/search-by-theme?theme=population&type=visualising-data" target="_self"><img alt="Population" width="32%" src="/-/media/images/find-data/data-visualisation/population2.ashx"></a> <a href="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/find-data/search-by-theme?theme=households&type=visualising-data" target="_self"><img alt="Households" width="32%" src="/-/media/images/find-data/data-visualisation/households2.ashx"></a></p> <br /> </div> <div id="main_3_DivCode"> <h2 class="secondary-section-title"> Infographics <span> (Animated & Static) </span> </h2> <div class="c-publications"> <div class="container"> <div class="c-publications__list c-publications__list--visualising"> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_0" class="c-publications__item" href="/-/media/files/visualising_data/infographics/population/dyk-population.ashx" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/population/dyk-population-content-card.ashx?h=834&w=1667" alt="Understanding Singapore's Population Estimates" width="1667" height="834" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Understanding Singapore's Population Estimates</span> <p>This infographic explains the importance of population estimates and how it is compiled in Singapore.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_0">PDF (2MB)</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_1" class="c-publications__item" href="/-/media/files/visualising_data/infographics/population/population-trends-2024.ashx" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/infographics/poptrends2024-content-card.ashx?h=1396&w=2500" alt="Population Trends 2024" width="2500" height="1396" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Population Trends 2024</span> <p>Profile of Singapore's changing population over the years.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_1">PDF (1016KB)</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_2" class="c-publications__item" href="/modules/infographics/old-age-support-ratio" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/infographics/infographic_old-age-support-ratio.ashx?h=338&w=600" alt="Old Age Support Ratio" width="600" height="338" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Old Age Support Ratio</span> <p>Find out what is old age support ratio and the trend over the years.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_2">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_3" class="c-publications__item" href="/modules/infographics/population" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/infographics/infographic_sg-pop.ashx?h=281&w=501" alt="sg pop" width="501" height="281" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Singapore Population</span> <p>An animated snapshot of the Singapore population depicting life expectancy, births & deaths, marriages & divorces, educational attainment, households and housing.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_3">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_4" class="c-publications__item" href="/-/media/files/visualising_data/infographics/industry/ecommerce-services-sector.ashx" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/infographics/ecommerce-content-card.ashx?h=1409&w=2500" alt="E-Commerce in the Services Sector" width="2500" height="1409" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">E-Commerce in the Services Sector 2022</span> <p>This infographic presents the latest findings on the e-commerce revenue of the Singapore Services Sector. The data were compiled based on findings from the Annual Survey of Services 2022 conducted by the Department of Statistics.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_4">PDF (235KB)</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_5" class="c-publications__item" href="/-/media/files/visualising_data/infographics/population/marriages-and-divorces-2023.ashx" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/population/marital-status-marriages-and-divorces/smd2023-400-200.ashx?h=500&w=1000" alt="Statistics on Marriages & Divorces 2023" width="1000" height="500" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Marriages and Divorces 2023</span> <p>Key statistics on marriages and divorces in 2023.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_5">PDF (143KB)</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_6" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/trade-and-investment/foreign-affiliates-statistics/visualising-data/foreign-affiliates-in-singapore" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/infographics/infographic-fats.ashx?h=338&w=600" alt="Foreign Affiliates in Singapore" width="600" height="338" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Foreign Affiliates in Singapore</span> <p>This infographic presents the latest key statistics of foreign affiliates in Singapore and includes breakdown by major industry.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_6">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_7" class="c-publications__item" href="/-/media/files/visualising_data/infographics/population/life-expectancy.ashx" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/infographics/lifeexpectancy2023.ashx?h=1559&w=2855" alt="Life Expectancy" width="2855" height="1559" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Life Expectancy</span> <p>Check out how life expectancy has increased over the last decade and who live longer, males or females.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_7">PDF (341KB)</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_HypCard_8" class="c-publications__item" href="/-/media/files/visualising_data/infographics/population/crude-birth-rate.ashx" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/infographics/infographic_crude_birth_rate.ashx?h=338&w=600" alt="Crude birth rate" width="600" height="338" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Crude Birth Rate</span> <p>Trend of resident crude birth rates from the 1960s.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_0_LblActionButton_8">PDF (832KB)</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="secondary-section-title"> Interactive Dashboards <span> </span> </h2> <div class="c-publications"> <div class="container"> <div class="c-publications__list c-publications__list--visualising"> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_0" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/household-sector-balance/visualising-data/household-sector-balance-sheet-dashboard" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/householdbalance-800x450px.ashx?h=450&w=800" alt="Export of services " width="800" height="450" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Household Sector Balance Sheet Dashboard</span> <p>This interactive dashboard allows you to explore trends in Singapore鈥檚 household assets and liabilities across the years.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_0">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_1" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/prices-and-price-indices/visualising-data/consumer-price-index-dashboard" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/cpi-banner.ashx?h=562&w=1000" alt="Consumer Price Index" width="1000" height="562" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Consumer Price Index Dashboard</span> <p>The interactive dashboard allows you to explore the trends in Consumer Price Index at Division, Group, and Class Levels.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_1">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_2" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/prices-and-price-indices/visualising-data/average-retail-prices-of-selected-consumer-items-dashboard" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/cpi-avg-retail-prices-content-card.ashx?h=562&w=1000" alt="Average Retail Prices of Selected Consumer Items" width="1000" height="562" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Average Retail Prices of Selected Consumer Items Dashboard</span> <p>This interactive dashboard presents the average retail prices of 72 consumer items monitored in the Consumer Price Index.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_2">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_3" class="c-publications__item" href="/data-for-businesses/know-my-customers-food-and-beverage-services" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/business/customer-profiler--fb.ashx?h=450&w=800" alt="Food & Beverage Services Customer Profiler" width="800" height="450" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Know My Customers - Food & Beverage Services</span> <p>This interactive dashboard allows you to gain insights into customer demographics, household consumption patterns and trends of online shoppers within the Food & Beverage Services industry.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_3">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_4" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/labour-employment-wages-and-productivity/visualising-data/productivity-dashboard" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/productivity_content-card-and-icon-01.ashx?h=563&w=1000" alt="Productivity" width="1000" height="563" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Productivity Dashboard</span> <p>This interactive dashboard allows you to explore quarterly and annual trends in productivity, in terms of value added per actual hour worked and per worker, across industries.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_4">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_5" class="c-publications__item" href="/data-for-businesses/know-my-industry-wholesale-trade" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/business/industry-profiler---wholesale.ashx?h=1409&w=2500" alt="Know My Industry - Wholesale Trade" width="2500" height="1409" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Know My Industry - Wholesale Trade</span> <p>This interactive dashboard allows you to gain insights into industry trends, business outlook, business/rental costs and labour market situation within the Wholesale Trade Industry.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_5">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_6" class="c-publications__item" href="/data-for-businesses/know-my-industry-retail-trade" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/business/industry-profiler---retail.ashx?h=450&w=800" alt="Retail Trade Industry Profiler" width="800" height="450" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Know My Industry - Retail Trade</span> <p>This interactive dashboard allows you to gain insights into industry trends, business outlook, business/ rental costs and labour market situation within the Retail Trade industry.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_6">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_7" class="c-publications__item" href="/data-for-businesses/know-my-industry-food-and-beverage-services" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/business/industry-profiler--fb.ashx?h=450&w=800" alt="Food & Beverage Services Industry Profiler" width="800" height="450" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Know My Industry - Food & Beverage Services</span> <p>This interactive dashboard allows you to gain insights into industry trends, business outlook, business/rental costs and labour market situation within the Food & Beverage Services industry.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_7">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_HypCard_8" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/industry/business-expectations/visualising-data/business-expectations-of-services-industries-dashboard" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/industry/business-expectations-of-services-industries-content-card-version-3.ashx?h=563&w=1000" alt="Business Expectations of Services Industries" width="1000" height="563" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Business Expectations of Services Industries Dashboard</span> <p>This interactive dashboard allows you to explore the trends in business expectations of the services industries.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_1_LblActionButton_8">Explore</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="secondary-section-title"> Videographics <span> </span> </h2> <div class="c-publications"> <div class="container"> <div class="c-publications__list c-publications__list--visualising"> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_0" class="c-publications__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3hKLaMOVF5E" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/singstat-table-builder/stb-video.ashx?h=1440&w=2570" alt="Video" width="2570" height="1440" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Guide to the SingStat Table Builder</span> <p>Watch this video guide to help you get started on accessing over 2,300 customisable datasets across various economic and socio-demographic domains from 70 Singapore public sector agencies!</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_0">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_1" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/industry/services/visualising-data/retail-sales-index-and-online-retail-sales" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/industry/rsi.ashx?h=768&w=1366" alt="RSI" width="1366" height="768" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Retail Sales Index and Online Retail Sales</span> <p>This video explains the Retail Sales Index (RSI) and the Online Retail Sales indicators that measure the performance of retail firms in Singapore.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_1">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_2" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/trade-and-investment/foreign-direct-investment/visualising-data/understanding-foreign-direct-investment" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/trade-and-investment/fdi.ashx?h=983&w=1750" alt="FDI" width="1750" height="983" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Understanding Foreign Direct Investment</span> <p>This video explains the key concepts of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_2">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_3" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/households/household-income/visualising-data/understanding-the-gini-coefficient-video" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/infographics/infographic_gini-coefficient.ashx?h=338&w=600" alt="gini" width="600" height="338" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Understanding the Gini Coefficient</span> <p>This video explains the concept of Gini Coefficient using simple illustrations. </p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_3">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_4" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/national-accounts/visualising-data/a-closer-look-diversification-of-singapores-economy" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/diversification.ashx?h=579&w=1359" alt="Diversification of Singapore鈥檚 Economy" width="1359" height="579" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">A Closer Look: Diversification of Singapore鈥檚 Economy</span> <p>This video explains how a well-diversified Singapore economy has helped us grow and remain resilient.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_4">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_5" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/national-accounts/visualising-data/chain-linking-of-real-gdp" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/cl.ashx?h=768&w=1366" alt="Chain-Linking of Real GDP" width="1366" height="768" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Introduction to Chain-Linking of Real Gross Domestic Product</span> <p>This video explains the concept of chain-linked real GDP. </p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_5">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_6" class="c-publications__item" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Nwd8-k2tYk" target="_blank"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/about-us/100years.ashx?h=705&w=1250" alt="100years" width="1250" height="705" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">100 Years and Counting</span> <p>The Singapore Department of Statistics celebrates our centenary in 2021. Journey with us as we look back at our key milestones!</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_6">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_7" class="c-publications__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/introducing-the-singstat-data-services" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/our-services-and-tools/data-services.ashx?h=768&w=1366" alt="SingStat Data Services" width="1366" height="768" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">Introducing the SingStat Data Services</span> <p>Watch this video to find out more on DOS鈥檚 digital resources to facilitate your data access and exploration! It is part of a series of video-collaborations with youths on DOS鈥檚 data and data services.</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_7">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> <a id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_HypCard_8" class="c-publications__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/prices-and-price-indices/visualising-data/how-are-prices-collected-for-the-compilation-of-consumer-price-index" target="_self"> <div class="image-text-card__item has-match-height"> <div class="image"> <img src="/-/media/images/find-data/search-by-theme/economy/cpibts.ashx?h=450&w=800" alt="CPI" width="800" height="450" /> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="text"> <span class="category">How are Prices Collected for the Compilation of Consumer Price Index?</span> <p>This video highlights the variety of ways in which prices are collected for the compilation of the Consumer Price Index (CPI).</p> </div> <div class="btn-container"> <div class="btn btn--orange"><span> <span id="main_3_RptSubPagesCategory_RptCarouselContent_2_LblActionButton_8">View</span> </span></div> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="backtotop__container"> <div class="backtotop__screen"> <button type="button" class="js-backtotop btn-backtotop"><i class="icon icon-arrow-top"></i><span class="vh">Back to top</span></button> </div> </div> </main> <footer id="footer" class="footer"> <div class="footer__main"> <div class="container"> <div id="footernavigation_0_DivCode" class="container"> <ul> <li class="footer__nav-item"> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_HypNavParent_0" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new">What's New</a> <ul> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_0_HplNavChild_0" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/advance-release-calendar">Advance Release Calendar</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_0_HplNavChild_1" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/latest-data">Latest Data</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_0_HplNavChild_2" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/latest-news">Latest News</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_0_HplNavChild_3" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/statistics-singapore-newsletter">Statistics Singapore Newsletter</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_0_HplNavChild_4" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/visualising-data">Visualising Data</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_0_HplNavChild_5" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/experimental-statistics">Experimental Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_0_HplNavChild_6" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/forum-letter-replies">Forum Letter Replies</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_0_HplNavChild_7" class="nav__item" href="/whats-new/sign-up-for-alerts">Sign Up for Alerts</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="footer__nav-item"> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_HypNavParent_1" class="nav__item" href="/find-data">Find Data</a> <ul> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_0" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/search-by-theme">Search by Theme</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_1" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/search-by-a-z">Search by A-Z</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_2" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/frequently-asked-questions">Frequently Asked Questions</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_3" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/singstat-table-builder">SingStat Table Builder</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_4" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/multi-dimensional-data-cubes">Multi-Dimensional Data Cubes</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_5" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/data-for-businesses">Data for Businesses</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_6" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/students-corner">Students' Corner</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_7" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/ebook-of-statistics">eBook of Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_8" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/singapore-in-figures">Singapore in Figures</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_9" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/sdg">Sustainable Development Goals</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_10" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/international-statistics">International Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_11" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/concepts-methods-and-applications">Concepts, Methods and Applications</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_12" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/glossaries">Glossaries</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_1_HplNavChild_13" class="nav__item" href="/find-data/quizzes">Quizzes</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="footer__nav-item"> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_HypNavParent_2" class="nav__item" href="/publications">Publications</a> <ul> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_2_HplNavChild_0" class="nav__item" href="/publications/economy">Economy and Prices</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_2_HplNavChild_1" class="nav__item" href="/publications/industry">Industry</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_2_HplNavChild_2" class="nav__item" href="/publications/trade-and-investment">Trade and Investment</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_2_HplNavChild_3" class="nav__item" href="/publications/population">Population</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_2_HplNavChild_4" class="nav__item" href="/publications/households">Households</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_2_HplNavChild_5" class="nav__item" href="/publications/society">Society</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_2_HplNavChild_6" class="nav__item" href="/publications/reference">Reference</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="footer__nav-item"> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_HypNavParent_3" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys">Our Services, Tools & Surveys</a> <ul> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_0" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/singstat-tablebuilder">SingStat Table Builder</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_1" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/singstat-mobile-app">SingStat Mobile App</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_2" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/statistical-enquiries">Statistical Enquiries</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_3" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/benchmark-my-business-performance">Benchmark My Business Performance</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_4" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/ssoc-search">SSOC Search</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_5" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/population-query">Population Query</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_6" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/introducing-the-singstat-data-services">SingStat Data Services</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_7" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/sign-up-for-alerts">Sign Up for Alerts</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_8" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/amap">Anonymised Microdata Access Programme (AMAP)</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_9" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/household-expenditure-survey-202223">Household Expenditure Survey 2022/23</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_10" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/business-survey">Business Survey</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_11" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/price-survey">Price Survey</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_12" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/public-sector-surveys">Public Sector Surveys</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_13" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/sampling-service-for-household-surveys">Sampling Service for Household Surveys</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_14" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/census-of-population-2020">Census of Population 2020</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_3_HplNavChild_15" class="nav__item" href="/our-services-tools-surveys/online-payment">Online Payment</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="footer__nav-item"> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_HypNavParent_4" class="nav__item" href="/standards">Standards</a> <ul> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_4_HplNavChild_0" class="nav__item" href="/standards/data-dissemination-standard">Data Dissemination Standard</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_4_HplNavChild_1" class="nav__item" href="/standards/standards-and-classifications">Standards and Classifications</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_4_HplNavChild_2" class="nav__item" href="/standards/international-classifications">International Classifications</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="footer__nav-item"> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_HypNavParent_5" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are">Who We Are</a> <ul> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_5_HplNavChild_0" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/vision-and-mission">Vision and Mission</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_5_HplNavChild_1" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/guiding-principles">Guiding Principles</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_5_HplNavChild_2" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/singapore-statistical-system">Singapore Statistical System</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_5_HplNavChild_3" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/statistics-act">Statistics Act</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_5_HplNavChild_4" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/data-stewardship-and-governance">DOS's Approach to Data Stewardship and Governance</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_5_HplNavChild_5" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/what-we-do">What We Do</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_5_HplNavChild_6" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/history">History</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_5_HplNavChild_7" class="nav__item" href="/who-we-are/logo">Logo</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="footer__nav-item"> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_HypNavParent_6" class="nav__item" href="/careers">Careers</a> <ul> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_6_HplNavChild_0" class="nav__item" href="/careers/build-your-career-at-dos">Build Your Career @ DOS</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_6_HplNavChild_1" class="nav__item" href="/careers/life-at-dos">Life @ DOS</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_6_HplNavChild_2" class="nav__item" href="/careers/career-opportunities">Career Opportunity</a> </li> <li> <a id="footernavigation_0_RptNavParent_RptNavChildren_6_HplNavChild_3" class="nav__item" href="/careers/internship-opportunities">Internship @ DOS</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer__middle"> <div class="container"> <div class="footer__middle__wrapper"> <div class="adobe-download"> <a href="http://get.adobe.com/uk/reader/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="label-adobe"> <img alt="visualising data" src="/-/media/images/adobe-download/adobe_reader.ashx"></a> <a href="https://products.office.com/en-sg/office-online/documents-spreadsheets-presentations-office-online" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="label-office"><img alt="excel" src="/-/media/images/adobe-download/excel_viewer.ashx?h=33&w=112" style="width: 112px; height: 33px;"></a> </div> <div class="social-footer"> <div class="social-footer__link"> <ul> <li><a href="/contact-us" aria-label="Contact Us">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://form.gov.sg/636851c4e097ce00112046e5" aria-label="Feedback" target="_blank">Feedback</a></li> <li><a href="/find-data/frequently-asked-questions" aria-label="FAQ">FAQ</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="social-footer__media"> <ul> <li style="padding: 0;"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://t.me/SingStat" target="_blank" aria-label="fb-label" style="width: 48px;height: 48px;text-align: center;display: inline-block;"><em class="icon icon-telegram"></em></a></li> <li style="padding: 0;"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.instagram.com/singstat_dos/" target="_blank" aria-label="fb-label" style="width: 48px;height: 48px;text-align: center;display: inline-block;"><em class="icon icon-instagram" style="font-size:14px !important;"></em></a> </li> <li style="padding: 0;"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/SingStatvideo" target="_blank" aria-label="fb-label" style="width: 48px;height: 48px;text-align: center;display: inline-block;"><em class="icon icon-youtube"></em></a></li> <li style="padding: 0;"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/sg-department-of-statistics/" target="_blank" aria-label="fb-label" style="width: 48px;height: 48px;text-align: center;display: inline-block;"><em class="icon icon-linkedin"></em></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer__bottom"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12"> <div class="footer__links"> <a href="https://www.tech.gov.sg/report_vulnerability" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="Report Vulnerabilities">Report Vulnerabilities <em class="icon icon-external-link"></em> </a> <a href="/privacy-statement">Privacy Statement</a> <a href="/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a> <a href="/sitemap">Sitemap</a> </div> </div> <div class="col-12"> <div id="lastupdate_0_DivCode"> <p class="last-update"> <span>© 2024 Government of Singapore</span> <span>Last Updated: 26 Nov 2024</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="global-share-widget"> <div class="helpdesk disabled"></div> </div> </form> <div id="webchat" app-id="dos-ask-singstat" app-name="Ask SingStat" app-color="#0C2D80" app-icon="https://www.singstat.gov.sg/-/media/images/VICA/avatar" app-base-font-size="16" app-auto-launch="false" app-foreground-color1="white" app-background-color2="white" app-foreground-color-2="#2e2e2e" app-canvas-background-color="#F2F2F2" app-button-border-color="#E0E0E0" app-quick-reply-button-background-color="#fafdfd" app-font-family="Lato" app-bot-response-trigger-event="true" app-enable-auto-complete="true" app-auto-complete-background-color="#D1D4DC" app-auto-complete-divider-color="#002395" app-auto-complete-hover-color="#C1C8D7" app-enable-recommendations="true" app-recommendations-background-color="#D1D4DC" app-recommendations-hover-color="#C1C8D7" app-position-right="34" app-position-bottom="80"> </div> <script src="/assets/singstat/scripts/main.js"></script> <script src="/assets/singstat/custom/scripts/trackdownload.js"></script> <div id="bottomscript_0_DivScript"> <script src="/assets/singstat/scripts/searchscript.js" type="text/javascript" defer></script> </div> <script>function lateLoadChatFile() { setTimeout(() => { const bodyTag = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0]; // Create link element to import chat.css file and append it on the body element let linkTag = document.createElement("link"); linkTag.href = "https://webchat.vica.gov.sg/static/css/chat.css"; linkTag.type = "text/css"; linkTag.rel = "stylesheet"; linkTag.referrerPolicy = "origin"; bodyTag.appendChild(linkTag); // Create script element to import chat.js file and append it on the body element let scriptTag = document.createElement("script"); scriptTag.src = "https://webchat.vica.gov.sg/static/js/chat.js"; scriptTag.type = "text/javascript"; scriptTag.referrerPolicy = "origin"; scriptTag.defer = true; bodyTag.appendChild(scriptTag); }, 2000); } lateLoadChatFile();</script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

DOS | SingStat Website - Visualising Data