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color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Matelita</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matelita.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Matelita.jpg/200px-Matelita.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Matelita.jpg/300px-Matelita.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Matelita.jpg/400px-Matelita.jpg 2x" data-file-width="487" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%27a" title="Tui Manu'a">Tui Manu'a</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">1891–1895</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alalamua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alalamua (page does not exist)">Alalamua</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Elisala" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisala">Elisala</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">Margaret Young<br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1872-12-31</span>)</span>31 December 1872</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">29 October 1895<span style="display:none">(1895-10-29)</span> (aged 22)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%27a_Graves_Monument" title="Tui Manu'a Graves Monument">Tui Manu'a Graves Monument</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data">Arthur Paʻu Young</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data">Amipelia</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tui Manu'a Matelita</b>, born <b>Margaret Young</b>, and also known as <b>Makelita</b>, <b>Matelika</b> or <b>Lika</b> (31 December 1872 – 29 October 1895) was the <a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%27a" title="Tui Manu'a">Tui Manu'a</a> (paramount chief or queen) of <a href="/wiki/Manu%27a" class="mw-redirect" title="Manu'a">Manu'a</a>, a group of islands in the eastern part of the <a href="/wiki/Samoan_Islands" title="Samoan Islands">Samoan Islands</a> (present day <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a>), from 1891 to 1895. During her tenure, she served largely a ceremonial role at her residence on <a href="/wiki/Ta%27%C5%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ta'ū">Ta'ū</a> where she received British writer <a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a>. Matelita never married, because she would not marry any of the eligible native chieftains and no other men were regarded as having the proper rank to marry her. She died of illness in 1895, although later reports claimed she died by a more violent means.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> She was buried in the <a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%27a_Graves_Monument" title="Tui Manu'a Graves Monument">Tui Manu'a Graves Monument</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>She was born on 31 December 1872.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Her parents were Arthur Paʻu Young and Amipelia. Her father's heritage was half-Samoan and half-white; her grandfather was either a British or American surnamed Young and her grandmother was a Samoan woman of Fasito'o (located in the western <a href="/wiki/Samoan_Islands" title="Samoan Islands">Samoan Islands</a>). On her mother's side, Matelita was a descendant of Tui Manu'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taliutafa_Tupolo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taliutafa Tupolo (page does not exist)">Taliutafa Tupolo</a>, son of Tui Manu'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moaatoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moaatoa (page does not exist)">Moaatoa</a>, of the <i>anoalo</i> class, the lineal descendants of the <a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%27a" title="Tui Manu'a">Tui Manu'a</a> line.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrämer19025,_380–381,_387,_391_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrämer19025,_380–381,_387,_391-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrämer19995,_506,_522–523,_528–530,_535,_620_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrämer19995,_506,_522–523,_528–530,_535,_620-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-American_Samoa_Bar_Association1927_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-American_Samoa_Bar_Association1927-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The family resided in the main two villages of 'o Lumā and Sī'ufaga, on <a href="/wiki/Ta%27%C5%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ta'ū">Ta'ū</a>, the main island of the <a href="/wiki/Manu%27a" class="mw-redirect" title="Manu'a">Manu'a</a> group, where her father was a trader. The family lived in a two-story stone house in the center of the two villages near the Protestant Christian church.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrämer19995,_506,_620_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrämer19995,_506,_620-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MapOfManua_NPS.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/MapOfManua_NPS.png/300px-MapOfManua_NPS.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/MapOfManua_NPS.png/450px-MapOfManua_NPS.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/MapOfManua_NPS.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="376" /></a><figcaption>Map of the Manu'a islands</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reign">Reign</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Reign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the death of Tui Manu'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alalamua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alalamua (page does not exist)">Alalamua</a>, the paramount title was left vacant and disputed. An election took place in the <i>faletolu</i>, the council which traditionally decided on the next Tui Manu'a. The two candidates were Matelita and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taofi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taofi (page does not exist)">Taofi</a>, a son of Tui Manu'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tauveve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tauveve (page does not exist)">Tauveve</a>. The <i>anoalo</i> led by Arthur Paʻu Young spoke in favor of Matelita. The decision was not accepted initially by the main line of the Tui Manu'a, but Taofi conceded to Matelita and she became the new paramount chief of the group, ascending to the title on 1 July 1891.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrämer1999535,_620_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrämer1999535,_620-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was crowned in a traditional ceremony consisting of feasting, offering of food, <a href="/wiki/Kava" title="Kava">kava</a> drinking in the days before and after 13 July 1891.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During her tenure, she primarily filled a ceremonial role and resided on the main island of Ta'ū. In 1895, she gave a speech consecrating a new church. Contemporary and posthumous European and American accounts of her life portray her as a mere figurehead and as a white queen of the South Seas. Matelita never married because she would not marry any of the eligible native chieftains and no other men were regarded as having the proper rank to marry her.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThe_Morning_Herald189630_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThe_Morning_Herald189630-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSSeptember_1895231_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELMSSeptember_1895231-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Meeting_Robert_Louis_Stevenson">Meeting Robert Louis Stevenson</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Meeting Robert Louis Stevenson"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a>, a British writer and expatriate in <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a>, visited Matelita and the islands of the Manu'a group in 1894 aboard <a href="/wiki/HMS_Curacoa_(1878)" title="HMS Curacoa (1878)">HMS <i>Curacoa</i> (1878)</a>. During his two-day sojourn on the island, he stayed in a guest house belonging to the queen and was served the traditional <a href="/wiki/Kava" title="Kava">kava</a> drink. He described how Matelita had little to do and was not able to travel outside the capital village of Ta'ū. In a later letter written to <a href="/wiki/Henry_James" title="Henry James">Henry James</a>, Stevenson stated:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStevenson1907411–412_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStevenson1907411–412-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The three islands of Manu'a are independent, and are ruled over by a little slip of a half-caste girl about twenty, who sits all day in a pink gown, in a little white European house with about a quarter of an acre of roses in front of it, looking at the palm-trees on the village street, and listening to the surf. This, so far as I could discover, was all she had to do. "This is a very dull place," she said. It appears she could go to no other village for fear of raising the jealousy of her own people in the capital. And as for going about "tapatafaoing," as we say here, its cost was too enormous. A strong able-bodied native must walk in front of her and blow the conch shell continuously from the moment she leaves one house until the moment she enters another.</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Robert Louis Stevenson, July 7, 1894<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStevenson1907411–412_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStevenson1907411–412-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Matelita fell ill in September 1895 and died peacefully in her sleep, after the illness, on 29 October 1895.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Later sources claimed she died after a <a href="/wiki/Kerosene_lamp" title="Kerosene lamp">kerosene lamp</a> overturned causing her mosquito net to catch fire while she slept.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFreeman1983318_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFreeman1983318-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is not supported by contemporary sources of the Protestant missionaries which stated she died of illness.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A son of her predecessor Alalamua, <a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%27a_Elisala" class="mw-redirect" title="Tui Manu'a Elisala">Elisala</a> was elected as her successor to the title Tui Manu'a in 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-Cahoon_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cahoon-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After Elisala's death, the title was abolished by the United States, which had earlier incorporated the islands as a part of <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a>. Matelita's brother <a href="/wiki/Chris_Taliutafa_Young" title="Chris Taliutafa Young">Chris Taliutafa Young</a> unsuccessfully attempted to claim the Tui Manu'a in 1924.<sup id="cite_ref-American_Samoa_Bar_Association1927_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-American_Samoa_Bar_Association1927-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeleisea1987168_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeleisea1987168-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIsaia1999257–258_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIsaia1999257–258-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_To_The_Late_Queen_of_Manua,_1896.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Monument_To_The_Late_Queen_of_Manua%2C_1896.jpg/220px-Monument_To_The_Late_Queen_of_Manua%2C_1896.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="427" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Monument_To_The_Late_Queen_of_Manua%2C_1896.jpg/330px-Monument_To_The_Late_Queen_of_Manua%2C_1896.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Monument_To_The_Late_Queen_of_Manua%2C_1896.jpg/440px-Monument_To_The_Late_Queen_of_Manua%2C_1896.jpg 2x" data-file-width="935" data-file-height="1816" /></a><figcaption>Monument To The Late Queen of Manua, 1896</figcaption></figure> <p>After her death, she was buried next to some of the preceding Tui Manu'a title holders and eventually her successor Elisala after his death. A marble monument was built over her final resting place. The 6–7 ft (1.8–2.1 m) tombstone, which is the most visible monument in the royal burial ground that is delineated by a stone enclosure, consisted of a round column on a square base. The inscriptions on the base memorializes, in both the English and <a href="/wiki/Samoan_language" title="Samoan language">Samoan language</a>, the life of the Tui Manu'a including the words: These are my last words to you all, "May you live in peace".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSSeptember_1896209_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELMSSeptember_1896209-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This grave site known as the <a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%27a_Graves_Monument" title="Tui Manu'a Graves Monument">Tui Manu'a Graves Monument</a> was listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>American anthropologist <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Mead" title="Margaret Mead">Margaret Mead</a>, who conducted research in Samoa between 1925 and 1926, was given the name Makelita by locals in her memory. During a local marriage ceremony, Mead also wore a dress woven by the late queen.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFreeman1983318_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFreeman1983318-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fa%27amatai" class="mw-redirect" title="Fa'amatai">Fa'amatai</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSFebruary_189646_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLMSFebruary_1896">LMS & February 1896</a>, p. 46.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEABCFMSeptember_1896378_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFABCFMSeptember_1896">ABCFM & September 1896</a>, p. 378.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrämer19025,_380–381,_387,_391-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrämer19025,_380–381,_387,_391_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKrämer1902">Krämer 1902</a>, pp. 5, 380–381, 387, 391.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrämer19995,_506,_522–523,_528–530,_535,_620-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrämer19995,_506,_522–523,_528–530,_535,_620_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKrämer1999">Krämer 1999</a>, pp. 5, 506, 522–523, 528–530, 535, 620.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-American_Samoa_Bar_Association1927-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-American_Samoa_Bar_Association1927_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-American_Samoa_Bar_Association1927_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asbar.org/archive/Cases/First-Series/1ASR/1ASR395.htm">"Silia v. Young"</a>. <i>American Samoa Bar Association</i>. 6 September 1927. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235048/http://www.asbar.org/archive/Cases/First-Series/1ASR/1ASR395.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Samoa+Bar+Association&rft.atitle=Silia+v.+Young&rft.date=1927-09-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asbar.org%2Farchive%2FCases%2FFirst-Series%2F1ASR%2F1ASR395.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrämer19995,_506,_620-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrämer19995,_506,_620_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKrämer1999">Krämer 1999</a>, pp. 5, 506, 620.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrämer1999535,_620-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrämer1999535,_620_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKrämer1999">Krämer 1999</a>, pp. 535, 620.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/STSSA18930722.2.10">"Coronation of the Queen of Manu'a"</a>. <i>Samoa Times and South Sea Advertiser</i>. Vol. V, no. 335. Apia. 22 July 1893. p. 3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726201640/https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/STSSA18930722.2.10">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Samoa+Times+and+South+Sea+Advertiser&rft.atitle=Coronation+of+the+Queen+of+Manu%27a&rft.volume=V&rft.issue=335&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1893-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaperspast.natlib.govt.nz%2Fnewspapers%2FSTSSA18930722.2.10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThe_Morning_Herald189630-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThe_Morning_Herald189630_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Morning_Herald1896">The Morning Herald 1896</a>, p. 30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELMSSeptember_1895231-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSSeptember_1895231_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLMSSeptember_1895">LMS & September 1895</a>, p. 231.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStevenson1907411–412-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStevenson1907411–412_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStevenson1907411–412_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStevenson1907">Stevenson 1907</a>, pp. 411–412.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85047084/1895-12-13/ed-1/seq-5/">"Death of a Queen"</a>. <i>The Pacific Commercial Advertiser</i>. Honolulu. 13 December 1895. p. 5. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726201846/https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85047084/1895-12-13/ed-1/seq-5/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pacific+Commercial+Advertiser&rft.atitle=Death+of+a+Queen&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1895-12-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchroniclingamerica.loc.gov%2Flccn%2Fsn85047084%2F1895-12-13%2Fed-1%2Fseq-5%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83025121/1895-12-13/ed-1/seq-8/">"Death of a Queen"</a>. <i>The Hawaiian Gazette</i>. Honolulu. 13 December 1895. p. 8. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726233900/https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83025121/1895-12-13/ed-1/seq-8/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hawaiian+Gazette&rft.atitle=Death+of+a+Queen&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1895-12-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchroniclingamerica.loc.gov%2Flccn%2Fsn83025121%2F1895-12-13%2Fed-1%2Fseq-8%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/SWH18951123.2.7">"Death of the Queen of Manu'a"</a>. <i>Samoa Weekly Herald</i>. Vol. 2, no. 155. Apia. 23 November 1895. p. 2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726170122/https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/SWH18951123.2.7">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Samoa+Weekly+Herald&rft.atitle=Death+of+the+Queen+of+Manu%27a&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=155&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1895-11-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaperspast.natlib.govt.nz%2Fnewspapers%2FSWH18951123.2.7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFreeman1983318-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFreeman1983318_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFreeman1983318_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFreeman1983">Freeman 1983</a>, p. 318.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENational_Park_Service2015_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNational_Park_Service2015">National Park Service 2015</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cahoon-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cahoon_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCahoon2000" class="citation web cs1">Cahoon, Ben, ed. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldstatesmen.org/AmSamoa.html">"American Samoa"</a>. <i>WorldStatesman.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130602093833/http://worldstatesmen.org/AmSamoa.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WorldStatesman.org&rft.atitle=American+Samoa&rft.date=2000&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldstatesmen.org%2FAmSamoa.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeleisea1987168-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeleisea1987168_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMeleisea1987">Meleisea 1987</a>, p. 168.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEIsaia1999257–258-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIsaia1999257–258_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFIsaia1999">Isaia 1999</a>, pp. 257–258.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELMSSeptember_1896209-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELMSSeptember_1896209_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLMSSeptember_1896">LMS & September 1896</a>, p. 209.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFABCFMSeptember_1896" class="citation news cs1">American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (September 1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Nn5EAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA977">"Death Of A Samoan Queen"</a>. <i>The Missionary Herald</i>. Vol. XCII, no. IX. Boston: American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. p. 378.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Missionary+Herald&rft.atitle=Death+Of+A+Samoan+Queen&rft.volume=XCII&rft.issue=IX&rft.pages=378&rft.date=1896-09&rft.au=American+Board+of+Commissioners+for+Foreign+Missions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNn5EAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreeman1983" class="citation book cs1">Freeman, Derek (1983). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/margaretmeadsamo00free"><i>Margaret Mead and Samoa: The Making and Unmaking of an Anthropological Myth</i></a></span>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/margaretmeadsamo00free/page/318">318</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-54830-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-54830-5"><bdi>978-0-674-54830-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/185406458">185406458</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Margaret+Mead+and+Samoa%3A+The+Making+and+Unmaking+of+an+Anthropological+Myth&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pages=318&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1983&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F185406458&rft.isbn=978-0-674-54830-5&rft.aulast=Freeman&rft.aufirst=Derek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmargaretmeadsamo00free&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIsaia1999" class="citation book cs1">Isaia, Malopa'upo (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WfbGcAsZOKMC"><i>Coming of Age in American Anthropology: Margaret Mead and Paradise</i></a>. Boca Raton, FL: Universal-Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58112-845-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58112-845-1"><bdi>978-1-58112-845-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/248540807">248540807</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Coming+of+Age+in+American+Anthropology%3A+Margaret+Mead+and+Paradise&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+FL&rft.pub=Universal-Publishers&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F248540807&rft.isbn=978-1-58112-845-1&rft.aulast=Isaia&rft.aufirst=Malopa%27upo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWfbGcAsZOKMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrämer1902" class="citation book cs1">Krämer, Augustin (1902). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_AzU8AAAAMAAJ"><i>Die Samoa-Inseln: Entwuri einer Monographie mit besonderer Berücksichtigung Deutsch-Samoas</i></a>. Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbartsche Verlagsbuchhandlung. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_AzU8AAAAMAAJ/page/n394">380</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/68181533">68181533</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Die+Samoa-Inseln%3A+Entwuri+einer+Monographie+mit+besonderer+Ber%C3%BCcksichtigung+Deutsch-Samoas&rft.place=Stuttgart&rft.pages=380&rft.pub=E.+Schweizerbartsche+Verlagsbuchhandlung&rft.date=1902&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F68181533&rft.aulast=Kr%C3%A4mer&rft.aufirst=Augustin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_AzU8AAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrämer1999" class="citation book cs1">Krämer, Augustin (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LHyUEUwaUdAC"><i>The Samoa Islands: An Outline of a Monograph With Particular Consideration of German Samoa : Constitution, Pedigrees and Traditions With 3 Plates, 4 Maps and 44 Illustra</i></a>. Translated by Theodore Verhaaren. Honolulu: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Hawaii_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Hawaii Press">University of Hawaii Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8248-2219-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8248-2219-4"><bdi>978-0-8248-2219-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/44123701">44123701</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Samoa+Islands%3A+An+Outline+of+a+Monograph+With+Particular+Consideration+of+German+Samoa+%3A+Constitution%2C+Pedigrees+and+Traditions+With+3+Plates%2C+4+Maps+and+44+Illustra&rft.place=Honolulu&rft.pub=University+of+Hawaii+Press&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F44123701&rft.isbn=978-0-8248-2219-4&rft.aulast=Kr%C3%A4mer&rft.aufirst=Augustin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLHyUEUwaUdAC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLMSSeptember_1895" class="citation news cs1">London Missionary Society (September 1895). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=N0orAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA2-PA231">"Address By A Samoan Queen"</a>. <i>The Chronicle of the London Missionary Society</i>. No. 45. London: John Snow & Company. p. 231. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/8040189">8040189</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Chronicle+of+the+London+Missionary+Society&rft.atitle=Address+By+A+Samoan+Queen&rft.issue=45&rft.pages=231&rft.date=1895-09&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F8040189&rft.au=London+Missionary+Society&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DN0orAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DRA2-PA231&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLMSFebruary_1896" class="citation news cs1">London Missionary Society (February 1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JTEMAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA46">"Death Of The Young Queen of Manua"</a>. <i>The Chronicle of the London Missionary Society</i>. Vol. V, no. 50. London: London Missionary Society. p. 46. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/269250730">269250730</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Chronicle+of+the+London+Missionary+Society&rft.atitle=Death+Of+The+Young+Queen+of+Manua&rft.volume=V&rft.issue=50&rft.pages=46&rft.date=1896-02&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F269250730&rft.au=London+Missionary+Society&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJTEMAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA46&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLMSSeptember_1896" class="citation news cs1">London Missionary Society (September 1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JTEMAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA209">"Monument To The Late Queen of Manua"</a>. <i>The Chronicle of the London Missionary Society</i>. Vol. V, no. 57. London: London Missionary Society. p. 209. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/269250730">269250730</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Chronicle+of+the+London+Missionary+Society&rft.atitle=Monument+To+The+Late+Queen+of+Manua&rft.volume=V&rft.issue=57&rft.pages=209&rft.date=1896-09&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F269250730&rft.au=London+Missionary+Society&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJTEMAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA209&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeleisea1987" class="citation book cs1">Meleisea, Malama (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kMKgKanykIUC"><i>The Making of Modern Samoa: Traditional Authority and Colonial Administration in the History of Western Samoa</i></a>. Suva, Fiji: Institute of Pacific Studies of the University of the South Pacific. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-982-02-0031-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-982-02-0031-9"><bdi>978-982-02-0031-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/19102181">19102181</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+Modern+Samoa%3A+Traditional+Authority+and+Colonial+Administration+in+the+History+of+Western+Samoa&rft.place=Suva%2C+Fiji&rft.pub=Institute+of+Pacific+Studies+of+the+University+of+the+South+Pacific&rft.date=1987&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F19102181&rft.isbn=978-982-02-0031-9&rft.aulast=Meleisea&rft.aufirst=Malama&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkMKgKanykIUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Park_Service2015" class="citation book cs1">National Park Service (19 November 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/places/pdfs/15000812.pdf"><i>Tui Manu'a Graves Monument</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Washington, DC: National Park Service.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tui+Manu%27a+Graves+Monument&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=National+Park+Service&rft.date=2015-11-19&rft.au=National+Park+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fnr%2Ffeature%2Fplaces%2Fpdfs%2F15000812.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_ref_duplicates_default" title="Category:CS1 maint: ref duplicates default">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Morning_Herald1896" class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GEVeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=sWANAAAAIBAJ&pg=3248,5428107&dq=queen+of+manua&hl=en">"Queen of Manua, One of the Beauties of the South Sea Islands"</a>. <i>The Morning Herald</i>. No. 816. Baltimore. 16 February 1896. p. 30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Queen+of+Manua%2C+One+of+the+Beauties+of+the+South+Sea+Islands&rft.issue=816&rft.pages=30&rft.date=1896-02-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DGEVeAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DsWANAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D3248%2C5428107%26dq%3Dqueen%2Bof%2Bmanua%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStevenson1907" class="citation book cs1">Stevenson, Robert Louis (1907). "Letter of Robert Louis Stevenson To Henry James – Vailima, July 7, 1894". In Colvin, Sidney (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HGkoAAAAYAAJ"><i>The Letters of Robert Louis Stevenson to His Family and Friends</i></a>. Vol. II. New York: <a href="/wiki/C._Scribner%27s_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="C. Scribner's Sons">C. Scribner's Sons</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">409–</span>413. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/29865467">29865467</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Letter+of+Robert+Louis+Stevenson+To+Henry+James+%E2%80%93+Vailima%2C+July+7%2C+1894&rft.btitle=The+Letters+of+Robert+Louis+Stevenson+to+His+Family+and+Friends&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E409-%3C%2Fspan%3E413&rft.pub=C.+Scribner%27s+Sons&rft.date=1907&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F29865467&rft.aulast=Stevenson&rft.aufirst=Robert+Louis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHGkoAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATui+Manu%27a+Matelita" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alalamua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alalamua (page does not exist)">Alalamua</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%27a" title="Tui Manu'a">Tui Manu'a</a> </b><br />1891–1895 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tui_Manu%CA%BBa_Elisala" title="Tui Manuʻa Elisala">Elisala</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&oldid=1222600607">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tui_Manu%27a_Matelita&oldid=1222600607</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1872_births" title="Category:1872 births">1872 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1895_deaths" title="Category:1895 deaths">1895 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tui_Manua" title="Category:Tui Manua">Tui Manua</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:19th-century_women_monarchs" title="Category:19th-century women monarchs">19th-century women monarchs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Samoan_people_of_British_descent" title="Category:Samoan people of British descent">Samoan people of British descent</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Protestant_monarchs" title="Category:Protestant monarchs">Protestant monarchs</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Good_articles" title="Category:Good articles">Good articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_August_2018" title="Category:Use dmy dates from August 2018">Use dmy dates from August 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_May_2024" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from May 2024">Articles needing additional references from May 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_May_2024" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from May 2024">Articles with unsourced statements from May 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_ref_duplicates_default" title="Category:CS1 maint: ref duplicates default">CS1 maint: ref duplicates default</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 6 May 2024, at 21:21<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; 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