CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Kana - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )rowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ianuarie","februarie","martie","aprilie","mai","iunie","iulie","august","septembrie","octombrie","noiembrie","decembrie"],"wgRequestId":"63816f22-fe60-467f-97d3-dda0176d7c75","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Kana","wgTitle":"Kana","wgCurRevisionId":15159286,"wgRevisionId":15159286,"wgArticleId":95202,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","Kana"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Kana","wgRelevantArticleId":95202,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0, "wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ro","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ro"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q187659","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.8"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Kana - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificare" href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ro)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ro.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Abonare Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Kana rootpage-Kana skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Sari la conținut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Meniul principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Meniul principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Meniul principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Vedeți pagina principală [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principală</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente" title="Lista ultimelor schimbări realizate în acest wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Schimbări recente</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cafenea" title="Informații despre evenimentele curente"><span>Cafenea</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatoriu" title="Afișează o pagină aleatoare [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Articol aleatoriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Participare" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Participare" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Participare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Cum-încep-pe-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Bun_venit"><span>Cum încep pe Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Cuprins" title="Locul în care găsiți ajutor"><span>Ajutor</span></a></li><li id="n-Portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:R%C4%83sfoire"><span>Portaluri tematice</span></a></li><li id="n-Articole-cerute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articole_cerute"><span>Articole cerute</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="enciclopedia liberă" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ro.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:C%C4%83utare" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Căutare</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Căutare în Wikipedia" aria-label="Căutare în Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Căutare"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Căutare</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Unelte personale"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspect" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspect</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro" class=""><span>Donații</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Kana" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu" class=""><span>Creare cont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Kana" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Autentificare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte personale" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte personale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Meniul de utilizator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro"><span>Donații</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Kana" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creare cont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Kana" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eascunde\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ro\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 0 3px;\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:right\"\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/126px-Concurs_de_scriere.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"95\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/189px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/251px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"506\" data-file-height=\"383\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"color: grey; max-width:1280px; margin: 12px auto; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 12pt; position: relative;\"\u003EVă invităm să votați cele mai bune articole înscrise în \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003Econcursul\u0026#160;de\u0026#160;scriere\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Cuprins" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Unicode" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unicode"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Unicode</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unicode-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 62 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="كانا – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كانا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кана – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кана" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF)" title="কানা (জাপানি লিপি) – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কানা (জাপানি লিপি)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%81-mi%C3%A0ng" title="Gā-miàng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gā-miàng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="کانا – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کانا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(p%C3%ADsmo)" title="Kana (písmo) – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kana (písmo)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(skriftsystem)" title="Kana (skriftsystem) – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kana (skriftsystem)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(Schrift)" title="Kana (Schrift) – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kana (Schrift)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(kiri)" title="Kana (kiri) – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kana (kiri)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(japoniera)" title="Kana (japoniera) – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kana (japoniera)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="کانا – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کانا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(kirjoitusj%C3%A4rjestelm%C3%A4)" title="Kana (kirjoitusjärjestelmä) – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kana (kirjoitusjärjestelmä)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF)" title="काना (लिपि) – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="काना (लिपि)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(pismo)" title="Kana (pismo) – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kana (pismo)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_kana" title="Aksara kana – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aksara kana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%AE%E5%90%8D_(%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97)" title="仮名 (文字) – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="仮名 (文字)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ponslakyle%27u" title="ponslakyle'u – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ponslakyle'u" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huruf_Kana" title="Huruf Kana – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Huruf Kana" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%82%98_(%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90)" title="가나 (문자) – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가나 (문자)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(soratra)" title="Kana (soratra) – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kana (soratra)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulisan_Kana" title="Tulisan Kana – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tulisan Kana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%94" title="ခန – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခန" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(Japans)" title="Kana (Japans) – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kana (Japans)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(pismo)" title="Kana (pismo) – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kana (pismo)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кана – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(p%C3%ADsma)" title="Kana (písma) – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kana (písma)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(pismo)" title="Kana (pismo) – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kana (pismo)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(skriftsystem)" title="Kana (skriftsystem) – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kana (skriftsystem)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D2%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D3%A3)" title="Кана (ҷопонӣ) – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кана (ҷопонӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B0" title="คานะ – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คานะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кана – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кана" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana_(yapon_alifbosi)" title="Kana (yapon alifbosi) – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kana (yapon alifbosi)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D%EF%BC%88%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%EF%BC%89" title="假名（文字） – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="假名（文字）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D_(%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97)" title="假名 (文字) – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="假名 (文字)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" title="假名 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="假名" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" title="假名 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="假名" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q187659#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kana" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie:Kana&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuții despre această pagină — pagină inexistentă [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kana"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kana"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Kana" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Kana" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&oldid=15159286" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Kana&id=15159286&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKana"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKana"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kana"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kana&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kana" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q187659" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table bgcolor="#eef8ff" cellspacing="3px" style="border: 3px solid #ced8df; margin: 2px 2px 10px 10px; clear:both;" align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <th bgcolor="#ccccff" colspan="12" align="center"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">kana</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goj%C5%ABon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gojūon — pagină inexistentă">gojūon</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N_(kana)" title="N (kana)">n</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wa_(kana)" title="Wa (kana)">wa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ra_(kana)" title="Ra (kana)">ra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ya_(kana)" title="Ya (kana)">ya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ma_(kana)" title="Ma (kana)">ma</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ha_(kana)" title="Ha (kana)">ha</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Na_(kana)" title="Na (kana)">na</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ta_(kana)" title="Ta (kana)">ta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sa_(kana)" title="Sa (kana)">sa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ka_(kana)" title="Ka (kana)">ka</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_(kana)" title="A (kana)">a</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"><small><a href="/wiki/Sokuon" title="Sokuon">sokuon</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wi_(kana)" title="Wi (kana)">wi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana)">ri</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mi_(kana)" title="Mi (kana)">mi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hi_(kana)" title="Hi (kana)">hi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ni_(kana)" title="Ni (kana)">ni</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chi_(kana)" title="Chi (kana)">chi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shi_(kana)" title="Shi (kana)">shi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ki_(kana)" title="Ki (kana)">ki</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/I_(kana)" title="I (kana)">i</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dakuten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dakuten — pagină inexistentă">dakuten</a></small> </td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ru_(kana)" title="Ru (kana)">ru</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana)">yu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mu_(kana)" title="Mu (kana)">mu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fu_(kana)" title="Fu (kana)">fu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nu_(kana)" title="Nu (kana)">nu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsu_(kana)" title="Tsu (kana)">tsu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Su_(kana)" title="Su (kana)">su</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ku_(kana)" title="Ku (kana)">ku</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/U_(kana)" title="U (kana)">u</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%8Donpu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chōonpu — pagină inexistentă">chōonpu</a></small> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/We_(kana)" title="We (kana)">we</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Re_(kana)" title="Re (kana)">re</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Me_(kana)" title="Me (kana)">me</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/He_(kana)" title="He (kana)">he</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ne_(kana)" title="Ne (kana)">ne</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_(kana)" title="Te (kana)">te</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Se_(kana)" title="Se (kana)">se</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ke_(kana)" title="Ke (kana)">ke</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/E_(kana)" title="E (kana)">e</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wo_(kana)" title="Wo (kana)">wo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ro_(kana)" title="Ro (kana)">ro</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yo_(kana)" title="Yo (kana)">yo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mo_(kana)" title="Mo (kana)">mo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ho_(kana)" title="Ho (kana)">ho</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/No_(kana)" title="No (kana)">no</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/To_(kana)" title="To (kana)">to</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/So_(kana)" title="So (kana)">so</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ko_(kana)" title="Ko (kana)">ko</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/O_(kana)" title="O (kana)">o</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>În sistemul de scriere <a href="/wiki/Limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Limba japoneză">japonez</a> <b>kana</b> (仮名 <i>kana</i>) este numele comun dat <a href="/wiki/Silabar" title="Silabar">silabarelor</a> utilizate pentru scrierea fonetică. Fiecare caracter <i>kana</i> reprezintă o <a href="/wiki/Mor%C4%83" title="Moră">moră</a>, o unitate fonetică similară cu silaba. </p><p>Cele două <i>kana</i> principale sunt <a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">hiragana</a> (平仮名 sau ひらがな) și <a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">katakana</a> (片仮名 sau カタカナ). Aceste două silabare derivă dintr-un al treilea, care nu mai este folosit în prezent, numit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manyogana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manyogana — pagină inexistentă">manyogana</a> (万葉仮名 <i>man'yōgana</i>) și care permitea folosirea pentru aceeași moră a mai multor caractere <a href="/wiki/Kanji" title="Kanji">kanji</a>. De exemplu, pentru mora <i>ka</i> se putea folosi caracterele 可, 何, 加, 架, 香, 蚊, 迦, în funcție de subiectul scrierii respective. Din al treilea <i>kanji</i> 加 au derivat mai tîrziu <i>hiragana</i> か și <i>katakana</i> カ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Unicode">Unicode</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Unicode" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Unicode"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:15px; margin: 2px 2px 10px 10px"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td></td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">0</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">1</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">2</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">3</td> <td style="font-size: 15px; font-weight:bolder">4</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">5</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">6</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">7</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">8</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">9</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">A</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">B</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">C</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">D</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">E</td> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">F </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">304x</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ぁ">ぁ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82" class="mw-redirect" title="あ">あ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%83" class="mw-redirect" title="ぃ">ぃ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%84" class="mw-redirect" title="い">い</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%85" class="mw-redirect" title="ぅ">ぅ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%86" class="mw-redirect" title="う">う</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%87" class="mw-redirect" title="ぇ">ぇ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%88" class="mw-redirect" title="え">え</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%89" class="mw-redirect" title="ぉ">ぉ</a></td> <td>お</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="か">か</a></td> <td>が</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="き">き</a></td> <td>ぎ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="く">く</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">305x</td> <td>ぐ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%91" class="mw-redirect" title="け">け</a></td> <td>げ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="こ">こ</a></td> <td>ご</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%95" class="mw-redirect" title="さ">さ</a></td> <td>ざ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%97" class="mw-redirect" title="し">し</a></td> <td>じ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%99" class="mw-redirect" title="す">す</a></td> <td>ず</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="せ">せ</a></td> <td>ぜ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="そ">そ</a></td> <td>ぞ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="た">た</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">306x</td> <td>だ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ち">ち</a></td> <td>ぢ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="っ">っ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="つ">つ</a></td> <td>づ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="て">て</a></td> <td>で</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="と">と</a></td> <td>ど</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="な">な</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="に">に</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="ぬ">ぬ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="ね">ね</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="の">の</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="は">は</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">307x</td> <td>ば</td> <td>ぱ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="ひ">ひ</a></td> <td>び</td> <td>ぴ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="ふ">ふ</a></td> <td>ぶ</td> <td>ぷ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="へ">へ</a></td> <td>べ</td> <td>ぺ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="ほ">ほ</a></td> <td>ぼ</td> <td>ぽ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="ま">ま</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="み">み</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">308x</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%80" class="mw-redirect" title="む">む</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%81" class="mw-redirect" title="め">め</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%82" class="mw-redirect" title="も">も</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%83" class="mw-redirect" title="ゃ">ゃ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%84" class="mw-redirect" title="や">や</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%85" class="mw-redirect" title="ゅ">ゅ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%86" class="mw-redirect" title="ゆ">ゆ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%87" class="mw-redirect" title="ょ">ょ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88" class="mw-redirect" title="よ">よ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%89" class="mw-redirect" title="ら">ら</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="り">り</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="る">る</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="れ">れ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ろ">ろ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="ゎ">ゎ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="わ">わ</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">309x</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ゐ">ゐ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%91" class="mw-redirect" title="ゑ">ゑ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%92" class="mw-redirect" title="を">を</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%93" class="mw-redirect" title="ん">ん</a></td> <td>ゔ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ゕ">ゕ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%96" class="mw-redirect" title="ゖ">ゖ</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>゙</td> <td>゚</td> <td>゛</td> <td>゜</td> <td>ゝ</td> <td>ゞ</td> <td>ゟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">30Ax</td> <td>゠</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ァ">ァ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="ア">ア</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="ィ">ィ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="イ">イ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ゥ">ゥ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="ウ">ウ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ェ">ェ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="エ">エ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ォ">ォ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="オ">オ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="カ">カ</a></td> <td>ガ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="キ">キ</a></td> <td>ギ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="ク">ク</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">30Bx</td> <td>グ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="ケ">ケ</a></td> <td>ゲ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="コ">コ</a></td> <td>ゴ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="サ">サ</a></td> <td>ザ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="シ">シ</a></td> <td>ジ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="ス">ス</a></td> <td>ズ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="セ">セ</a></td> <td>ゼ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="ソ">ソ</a></td> <td>ゾ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="タ">タ</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">30Cx</td> <td>ダ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%81" class="mw-redirect" title="チ">チ</a></td> <td>ヂ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%83" class="mw-redirect" title="ッ">ッ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%84" class="mw-redirect" title="ツ">ツ</a></td> <td>ヅ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%86" class="mw-redirect" title="テ">テ</a></td> <td>デ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%88" class="mw-redirect" title="ト">ト</a></td> <td>ド</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="ナ">ナ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="ニ">ニ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="ヌ">ヌ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ネ">ネ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="ノ">ノ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="ハ">ハ</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">30Dx</td> <td>バ</td> <td>パ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%92" class="mw-redirect" title="ヒ">ヒ</a></td> <td>ビ</td> <td>ピ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95" class="mw-redirect" title="フ">フ</a></td> <td>ブ</td> <td>プ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ヘ">ヘ</a></td> <td>ベ</td> <td>ペ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="ホ">ホ</a></td> <td>ボ</td> <td>ポ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="マ">マ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="ミ">ミ</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">30Ex</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="ム">ム</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="メ">メ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="モ">モ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="ャ">ャ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="ヤ">ヤ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ュ">ュ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="ユ">ユ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ョ">ョ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ヨ">ヨ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ラ">ラ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="リ">リ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="ル">ル</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="レ">レ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="ロ">ロ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="ヮ">ヮ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="ワ">ワ</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size: 16px; font-weight:bolder">30Fx</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="ヰ">ヰ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="ヱ">ヱ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="ヲ">ヲ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="ン">ン</a></td> <td>ヴ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="ヵ">ヵ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="ヶ">ヶ</a></td> <td>ヷ</td> <td>ヸ</td> <td>ヹ</td> <td>ヺ</td> <td>・</td> <td>ー</td> <td>ヽ</td> <td>ヾ</td> <td>ヿ </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fonetica_limbii_japoneze" title="Fonetica limbii japoneze">Fonetica limbii japoneze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C5%8Dmaji" title="Rōmaji">Rōmaji</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.coscom.co.jp/hiragana-katakana/hiraganakatakana.html"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Learn Japanese - Hiragana Katakana</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111212033229/http://www.coscom.co.jp/hiragana-katakana/hiraganakatakana.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2011-12-12">12 decembrie 2011</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://brng.jp/50renshuu.pdf">Japoneza Kana Silabar caiet (PDF)</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kana&oldid=15159286">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kana&oldid=15159286</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Kana" title="Categorie:Kana">Kana</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie ascunsă: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Categorie:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 15 octombrie 2022, ora 07:26.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. Vedeți detalii la <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Termenii de utilizare</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidențialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Despre">Despre Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Termeni">Termeni</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Cod de conduită</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dezvoltatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ro.wikipedia.org">Statistici</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declarație cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kana&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versiune mobilă</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7f966856f8-4pmb4","wgBackendResponseTime":120,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.070","walltime":"0.117","ppvisitednodes":{"value":160,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":2236,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":10,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":4,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 50.366 1 -total"," 83.35% 41.982 1 Format:Webarchive"," 9.26% 4.662 1 Format:En_icon"," 6.61% 3.330 1 Format:Gojuon"," 3.53% 1.780 1 Format:Indicație_limbă"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.009","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":687074,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-fc7zn","timestamp":"20241127164559","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Kana","url":"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kana","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q187659","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q187659","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-06-30T08:18:08Z","dateModified":"2022-10-15T05:26:05Z"}</script> </body> </html>