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Yu (kana) - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Forme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ordinea_corectă_de_scriere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ordinea_corectă_de_scriere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ordinea corectă de scriere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ordinea_corectă_de_scriere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alte_metode_de_scriere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alte_metode_de_scriere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Alte metode de scriere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alte_metode_de_scriere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Bibliografie subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yu (kana)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 27 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%8F%D9%88_(%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7)" title="يُو (كانا) – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يُو (كانا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AF_(%E1%80%81%E1%80%94)" title="ယု (ခန) – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ယု (ခန)" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju_(kanao)" title="Ju (kanao) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ju (kanao)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – chineză gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chineză gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju_(kana)" title="Ju (kana) – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ju (kana)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AF_(%E1%80%81%E1%80%94)" title="ယု (ခန) – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယု (ခန)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Ю (кана) – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ю (кана)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Yu (kana) – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yu (kana)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="ゆ" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40778#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yu_(kana)" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie:Yu_(kana)&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuții despre această pagină — pagină inexistentă [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yu_(kana)"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yu_(kana)"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Yu_(kana)" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Yu_(kana)" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&oldid=15222614" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Yu_%28kana%29&id=15222614&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYu_%28kana%29"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYu_%28kana%29"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Yu+%28kana%29"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Yu_%28kana%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirecționat de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%A6&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="ユ">ユ</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta" style="width: 24em; text-align: left; font-size: 90%; background-color: white;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_YU.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_YU.png/100px-Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_YU.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_YU.png/150px-Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_YU.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_YU.png/200px-Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_YU.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a> </th> <th style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Japanese_Katakana_YU.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Japanese_Katakana_YU.png/100px-Japanese_Katakana_YU.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Japanese_Katakana_YU.png/150px-Japanese_Katakana_YU.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Japanese_Katakana_YU.png/200px-Japanese_Katakana_YU.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Transliterare" title="Transliterare">Transliterare</a>: </th> <td>yu </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a> <a href="/wiki/Man%27y%C5%8Dgana" title="Man'yōgana">Man'yōgana</a>: </th> <td><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E7%94%B1" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:由">由</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a> <a href="/wiki/Man%27y%C5%8Dgana" title="Man'yōgana">Man'yōgana</a>: </th> <td><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E7%94%B1" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:由">由</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>: </th> <td>ゆ: U+3086<br />ゅ: U+3085<br />ユ: U+30E6<br />ュ: U+30E5<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> <table bgcolor="#eef8ff" cellspacing="3px" style="border: 3px solid #ced8df; margin: 2px 2px 10px 10px; clear:both;" align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <th bgcolor="#ccccff" colspan="12" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Kana" title="Kana">kana</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goj%C5%ABon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gojūon — pagină inexistentă">gojūon</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N_(kana)" title="N (kana)">n</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wa_(kana)" title="Wa (kana)">wa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ra_(kana)" title="Ra (kana)">ra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ya_(kana)" title="Ya (kana)">ya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ma_(kana)" title="Ma (kana)">ma</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ha_(kana)" title="Ha (kana)">ha</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Na_(kana)" title="Na (kana)">na</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ta_(kana)" title="Ta (kana)">ta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sa_(kana)" title="Sa (kana)">sa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ka_(kana)" title="Ka (kana)">ka</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_(kana)" title="A (kana)">a</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"><small><a href="/wiki/Sokuon" title="Sokuon">sokuon</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wi_(kana)" title="Wi (kana)">wi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana)">ri</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mi_(kana)" title="Mi (kana)">mi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hi_(kana)" title="Hi (kana)">hi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ni_(kana)" title="Ni (kana)">ni</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chi_(kana)" title="Chi (kana)">chi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shi_(kana)" title="Shi (kana)">shi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ki_(kana)" title="Ki (kana)">ki</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/I_(kana)" title="I (kana)">i</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dakuten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dakuten — pagină inexistentă">dakuten</a></small> </td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ru_(kana)" title="Ru (kana)">ru</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">yu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mu_(kana)" title="Mu (kana)">mu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fu_(kana)" title="Fu (kana)">fu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nu_(kana)" title="Nu (kana)">nu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsu_(kana)" title="Tsu (kana)">tsu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Su_(kana)" title="Su (kana)">su</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ku_(kana)" title="Ku (kana)">ku</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/U_(kana)" title="U (kana)">u</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%8Donpu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chōonpu — pagină inexistentă">chōonpu</a></small> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/We_(kana)" title="We (kana)">we</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Re_(kana)" title="Re (kana)">re</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Me_(kana)" title="Me (kana)">me</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/He_(kana)" title="He (kana)">he</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ne_(kana)" title="Ne (kana)">ne</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_(kana)" title="Te (kana)">te</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Se_(kana)" title="Se (kana)">se</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ke_(kana)" title="Ke (kana)">ke</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/E_(kana)" title="E (kana)">e</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dee8ef"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wo_(kana)" title="Wo (kana)">wo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ro_(kana)" title="Ro (kana)">ro</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yo_(kana)" title="Yo (kana)">yo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mo_(kana)" title="Mo (kana)">mo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ho_(kana)" title="Ho (kana)">ho</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/No_(kana)" title="No (kana)">no</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/To_(kana)" title="To (kana)">to</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/So_(kana)" title="So (kana)">so</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ko_(kana)" title="Ko (kana)">ko</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/O_(kana)" title="O (kana)">o</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>ゆ</b> în <a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">hiragana</a> sau <b>ユ</b> în <a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">katakana</a>, (romanizat ca <b>yu</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-rom1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rom1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> este un <a href="/wiki/Kana" title="Kana">kana</a> în <a href="/wiki/Limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Limba japoneză">limba japoneză</a> care reprezintă o <a href="/wiki/Mor%C4%83" title="Moră">moră</a>. Caracterele hiragana și katakana sunt scrise fiecare cu două linii. Kana ゆ și ユ reprezintă sunetul <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[ju͍]</a></span><small></small>. </p><p>Originea caracterelor ゆ și ユ este caracterul <a href="/wiki/Kanji" title="Kanji">kanji</a> 由.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variante">Variante</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Variante" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Variante"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Minuscule de acest kana (ゅ și ュ) se folosesc în combinație cu alte kana care se termină cu -i ca să schimbă pronunția lor: </p> <ul><li>きゅ sau キュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[kʲɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>kyu</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-rom1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rom1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ぎゅ sau ギュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[gʲɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>gyu</b>)</li> <li>しゅ sau シュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[ɕɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>shu</b>)</li> <li>ちゅ sau チュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[cɕɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>chu</b>)</li> <li>じゅ sau ジュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[ʑɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>ju</b>)</li> <li>にゅ sau ニュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[nʲɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>nyu</b>)</li> <li>ひゅ sau ヒュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[çʲɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>hyu</b>)</li> <li>びゅ sau ビュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[bʲɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>byu</b>)</li> <li>ぴゅ sau ピュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[pʲɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>pyu</b>)</li> <li>みゅ sau ミュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[mʲɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>myu</b>)</li> <li>りゅ sau リュ : <span title="Pronunție în AFI" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFI_pentru_limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:AFI pentru limba japoneză">[ɺʲɯ]</a></span><small></small> (romanizate ca <b>ryu</b>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Forme">Forme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Forme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Forme"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Formă </th> <th><a href="/wiki/R%C5%8Dmaji" title="Rōmaji">Rōmaji</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Fără semne diacritice: <i>y-</i><br />(や行 <i>ya-gyō</i>) </th> <td><i>yu</i> </td> <td>ゆ </td> <td>ユ </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>yuu</i><br /><i>yū</i> </td> <td>ゆう, ゆぅ<br />ゆー </td> <td>ユウ, ユゥ<br />ユー </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ordinea_corectă_de_scriere"><span id="Ordinea_corect.C4.83_de_scriere"></span>Ordinea corectă de scriere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Ordinea corectă de scriere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ordinea corectă de scriere"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:%E3%82%86-bw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/%E3%82%86-bw.png/170px-%E3%82%86-bw.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/%E3%82%86-bw.png/254px-%E3%82%86-bw.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/%E3%82%86-bw.png 2x" data-file-width="282" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ordinea corectă de scriere pentru ゆ </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:%E3%83%A6-bw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/%E3%83%A6-bw.png/173px-%E3%83%A6-bw.png" decoding="async" width="173" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/%E3%83%A6-bw.png/259px-%E3%83%A6-bw.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/%E3%83%A6-bw.png/345px-%E3%83%A6-bw.png 2x" data-file-width="431" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ordinea corectă de scriere pentru ユ </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alte_metode_de_scriere">Alte metode de scriere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Alte metode de scriere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Alte metode de scriere"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braille" class="mw-redirect" title="Braille">Braille</a>:</li></ul> <table style="font-family: monospace; border:1px solid #8080b0;"> <tbody><tr> <td>-・<br />--<br />・・ </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Codul_Wabun" title="Codul Wabun">Codul Morse</a>: -・・--</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fonetica_limbii_japoneze" title="Fonetica limbii japoneze">Fonetica limbii japoneze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Note">Note</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Unicode 6.0 Character Code Charts</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rom1-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rom1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rom1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/files/32318/11625493943japanese_en.pdf/japanese_en.pdf"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Transcription of Japanese</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nihongoresources.com/language/writing/kana.html"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Where do the kana come from</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_(kana)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.coscom.co.jp/hiragana-katakana/hiraganakatakana.html"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Learn Japanese - Hiragana Katakana</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111212033229/http://www.coscom.co.jp/hiragana-katakana/hiraganakatakana.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2011-12-12">12 decembrie 2011</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7bc9588894‐tblr2 Cached time: 20241202171007 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.055 seconds Real time usage: 0.086 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 278/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 6626/2097152 bytes Template argument 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