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Christoph Breuer - Google Scholar
<!doctype html><html><head><title>Christoph Breuer - Google Scholar</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="referrer" content="always"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=2"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"><link rel="canonical" href="https://scholar.google.de/citations?user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&hl=de"><meta name="description" content="Professor of Sport Management, German Sport University Cologne - Cited by 12,624 - nonprofit management - sport management - organizational economics"><meta property="og:description" content="Professor of Sport Management, German Sport University Cologne - Cited by 12,624 - nonprofit management - sport management - organizational economics"><meta property="og:title" content="Christoph Breuer"><meta property="og:image" 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id="gs_md_err" style="display:none">The system can't perform the operation now. Try again later.</div><div id="gs_md_s"></div><div data-h="0" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds"><div id="gsc_md_hist" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_hist-t" data-wfc="gsc_md_hist-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_hist-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_hist" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_hist-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t">Citations per year</h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"></div></div><div id="gsc_md_hist-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><style>#gsc_md_hist{width:80%;max-width:386px;}#gsc_md_hist_c{position:relative;width:100%;}</style><div id="gsc_md_hist_c"></div></div></div></div><div data-h="600" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gsc_md_cbyd" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_cbyd-t" data-cid="gsc_md_cbyd_l" data-wfc="gsc_md_cbyd-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_cbyd-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_cbyd" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_cbyd-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t">Duplicate citations</h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"></div></div><div id="gsc_md_cbyd-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><form id="gsc_md_cbyd_f" action="/citations?hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&view_op=list_works" method="post"><input type="hidden" name="s" value=""><div class="gs_md_lbl">The following articles are merged in Scholar. Their <a id="gsc_md_cbyd_c" href="javascript:void(0)">combined citations</a> are counted only for the first article.</div><div id="gsc_md_cbyd_l"></div></form></div></div></div><div data-h="600" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gsc_md_cbym" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_cbym-t" data-cid="gsc_md_cbym_l" data-wfc="gsc_md_cbym-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_cbym-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_cbym" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_cbym-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t">Merged citations</h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"></div></div><div id="gsc_md_cbym-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><div class="gs_md_lbl">This "Cited by" count includes citations to the following articles in Scholar. The ones marked <span id="gsc_md_cbym_s">*</span> may be different from the article in the profile.</div><div id="gsc_md_cbym_l" data-act="/citations?hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&view_op=list_works"></div></div></div></div><div data-h="900" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gsc_md_cod" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi gsc_cod_lc" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_cod-t" data-cid="gsc_cods_res" data-wfc="gsc_md_cod-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_cod-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_cod" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_cod-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t"><span id="gsc_cod_t"><span id="gsc_cod_tadd">Add co-authors</span><span id="gsc_cod_tedit">Co-authors</span><a id="gsc_cod_trev" href="javascript:void(0)" data-txt="Review" data-lim="Limit reached"></a></span></h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"><button type="button" id="gsc_cod_done" aria-label="Add co-authors" disabled class="gs_btnDNW gs_in_ib gs_btn_act gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsb"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></span></button></div></div><div id="gsc_md_cod-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><div id="gsc_cods_urls" class="gsc_cods_hide" data-ls="" data-lc="/citations?view_op=list_colleagues&hl=en&json=&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ" data-sa=""></div><form id="gsc_cods_save" action="" method="POST"><input type="hidden" name="colleague_add"><input type="hidden" name="colleague_del"></form><div id="gsc_cods_res"></div></div></div></div><div data-h="800" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gs_md_cita-d" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gs_md_cita-d-t" data-cid="gs_md_cita-l" data-wfc="gs_md_cita-d-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gs_md_cita-d-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gs_md_cita-d" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gs_md_cita-d-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t"></h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"><button type="button" id="gs_md_cita-b-save" aria-label="Save" class="gs_btnDNW gs_in_ib gs_btn_act gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsb"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></span></button></div></div><div id="gs_md_cita-d-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><style>#gs_md_cita-d{width:90%;max-width:1000px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_md_cita-d{width:100%;max-width:none;}#gs_md_cita-d .gs_md_prg{min-height:600px;}</style><div id="gs_md_cita-l" aria-live="assertive"></div></div></div></div><div data-h="0" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gsc_md_fol" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gsc_md_fol-t" data-wfc="gsc_md_fol-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_md_fol-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gsc_md_fol" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gsc_md_fol-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t">Follow</h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"></div></div><div id="gsc_md_fol-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><form method="post" id="gsc_fol_f" action="/citations?hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&view_op=list_works"><input type="hidden" name="xsrf" value="ADIE8skAAAAAZ0h0T8tpt-56k9lwy8BK3ApMaJ4"><input type="hidden" name="user" value="O7vjdxQAAAAJ"><div id="gsc_fol_inp"></div><div id="gsc_fol_cb"><div class="gsc_fol_cr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_fol_a" role="checkbox" aria-checked="false" data-s="0" class="gs_cb_gen gs_in_cb"><span class="gs_lbl">New articles by this author</span><span class="gs_chk"></span><span class="gs_cbx"></span></a></div><div class="gsc_fol_cr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gsc_fol_c" role="checkbox" aria-checked="false" 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cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1);}#gs_alrt_m{display:block;padding:16px;}#gs_alrt_l{display:block;padding:8px;margin:0 8px 0 -8px;border-radius:3px;color:#fcc934;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;}#gs_alrt_l:hover{background-color:rgba(255,255,255,.05)}#gs_alrt_l:active{background-color:rgba(255,255,255,.1)}#gs_alrt_l:empty{display:none}#gs_alrt_m a{padding:8px 0;color:#e2e2e2;text-decoration:underline;}#gs_alrt_m a:active{color:#f6aea9}</style><form action="" method="post" id="gs_alrt"><span id="gs_alrt_m"></span><span id="gs_alrt_h"></span><a id="gs_alrt_l" href="javascript:void(0)" class="gs_fm_s" data-fm="gs_alrt"></a></form><div id="gs_bdy"><div id="gs_bdy_sb" role="navigation"><div id="gs_bdy_sb_in"></div></div><div id="gs_bdy_ccl" role="main"><div id="gsc_bdy" class="gs_scl" data-tab="gsc_prf_t-art" data-usv=""><div class="gsc_rsb" role="navigation"><a id="gsc_rsb_gpl" class="gsc_rsb_s" href="/citations?hl=en">Get my own profile</a><div class="gsc_rsb_s gsc_prf_pnl" id="gsc_rsb_cit" role="region" aria-labelledby="gsc_prf_t-cit"><h3 class="gsc_rsb_header"><span class="gsc_rsb_title">Cited by</span><button type="button" id="gsc_hist_opn" class=" gs_btn_flat gs_btn_flact gs_btn_lrge gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsu gsc_rsb_action"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_lbl">View all</span></span></button></h3><table id="gsc_rsb_st"><thead><tr><th class="gsc_rsb_sth"></th><th class="gsc_rsb_sth">All</th><th class="gsc_rsb_sth">Since 2019</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="gsc_rsb_sc1"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_rsb_f gs_ibl" title="This is the number of citations to all publications. The second column has the "recent" version of this metric which is the number of new citations in the last 5 years to all publications.">Citations</a></td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">12624</td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">7491</td></tr><tr><td class="gsc_rsb_sc1"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_rsb_f gs_ibl" title="h-index is the largest number h such that h publications have at least h citations. The second column has the "recent" version of this metric which is the largest number h such that h publications have at least h new citations in the last 5 years.">h-index</a></td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">60</td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">45</td></tr><tr><td class="gsc_rsb_sc1"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_rsb_f gs_ibl" title="i10-index is the number of publications with at least 10 citations. The second column has the "recent" version of this metric which is the number of publications that have received at least 10 new citations in the last 5 years.">i10-index</a></td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">209</td><td class="gsc_rsb_std">151</td></tr></tbody></table><style>.gsc_g_t{position:absolute;bottom:0;color:#777;font-size:11px;}.gsc_g_a{position:absolute;bottom:13px;width:15px;background:#777;}.gsc_g_a:hover,.gsc_g_a:focus,.gsc_g_a:active{text-decoration:none;cursor:default;}.gsc_g_al{position:absolute;bottom:15px;left:7px;color:#222;background:white;font-size:11px;padding:1px;border:1px solid #777;border-radius:1px;visibility:hidden;opacity:0;transition:opacity .218s,visibility 0s .218s;}.gsc_g_a:hover .gsc_g_al,.gsc_g_a:focus .gsc_g_al,.gsc_g_a:active .gsc_g_al{visibility:visible;opacity:1;transition:all 0s;}#gsc_md_hist{max-width:742px;}.gsc_md_hist_w{position:relative;overflow:hidden;margin-right:43px;}.gs_md_bdy .gsc_md_hist_w,.gs_el_ph .gsc_md_hist_w,.gs_el_ta .gsc_md_hist_w{overflow-x:auto;padding-bottom:16px;}.gsc_md_hist_b{position:relative;height:174px;width:100%;}.gsc_md_hist_b .gsc_g_a{bottom:auto;}.gsc_md_hist_b .gsc_g_t{bottom:auto;top:161px;}.gsc_md_hist_b:after{position:absolute;right:696px;content:"\00A0";}.gsc_g_hist_x{position:relative;margin-right:45px;}.gsc_g_hist_xl{position:absolute;right:8px;width:35px;}.gs_el_ta .gsc_g_hist_xl,.gs_el_ph .gsc_g_hist_xl{right:16px;}.gsc_g_hist_wrp{padding-top:32px;position:relative;}.gs_el_ta .gsc_g_hist_wrp,.gs_el_ph .gsc_g_hist_wrp{padding-right:8px;}.gs_md_bdy .gsc_g_hist_wrp{border-top:0;}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_bdy .gsc_g_hist_wrp:after,.gs_el_tc.gs_el_ph .gsc_g_hist_wrp:after,.gs_el_tc.gs_el_ta .gsc_g_hist_wrp:after{display:block;content:"";position:absolute;z-index:100;top:0;left:0;width:20px;height:100%;background-image:linear-gradient(to left,rgba(255,255,255,0),rgba(255,255,255,1) 80%);}.gsc_g_x,.gsc_g_xt{position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;width:100%;text-align:right;}.gsc_g_x{border-bottom:1px solid #eee;}.gsc_g_xtl{position:absolute;color:#777;}.gsc_g_gtr{position:absolute;}.gsc_g_a:last-child .gsc_g_al{right:0;left:auto;}</style><div class="gsc_g_hist_wrp" dir="rtl"><div class="gsc_g_hist_x"><div class="gsc_g_x" style="top:160px;"></div><div class="gsc_g_xt" style="top:0px;"></div><div class="gsc_g_xt" style="top:80px;"></div><div class="gsc_g_xt" style="top:120px;"></div><div class="gsc_g_xt" style="top:40px;"></div></div><div class="gsc_g_hist_xl"><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:153px;">0</div><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:-7px;">1500</div><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:73px;">750</div><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:113px;">375</div><div class="gsc_g_xtl" style="top:33px;">1125</div></div><div class="gsc_md_hist_w"><div class="gsc_md_hist_b"><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:643px">2004</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:611px">2005</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:579px">2006</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:547px">2007</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:515px">2008</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:483px">2009</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:451px">2010</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:419px">2011</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:387px">2012</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:355px">2013</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:323px">2014</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:291px">2015</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:259px">2016</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:227px">2017</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:195px">2018</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:163px">2019</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:131px">2020</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:99px">2021</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:67px">2022</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:35px">2023</span><span class="gsc_g_t" style="right:3px">2024</span><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:648px;top:157px;height:3px;z-index:21"><span class="gsc_g_al">32</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:616px;top:156px;height:4px;z-index:20"><span class="gsc_g_al">38</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:584px;top:154px;height:6px;z-index:19"><span class="gsc_g_al">64</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:552px;top:152px;height:8px;z-index:18"><span class="gsc_g_al">79</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:520px;top:153px;height:7px;z-index:17"><span class="gsc_g_al">72</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:488px;top:142px;height:18px;z-index:16"><span class="gsc_g_al">178</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:456px;top:144px;height:16px;z-index:15"><span class="gsc_g_al">157</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:424px;top:133px;height:27px;z-index:14"><span class="gsc_g_al">261</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:392px;top:128px;height:32px;z-index:13"><span class="gsc_g_al">302</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:360px;top:123px;height:37px;z-index:12"><span class="gsc_g_al">355</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:328px;top:105px;height:55px;z-index:11"><span class="gsc_g_al">516</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:296px;top:98px;height:62px;z-index:10"><span class="gsc_g_al">590</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:264px;top:93px;height:67px;z-index:9"><span class="gsc_g_al">631</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:232px;top:81px;height:79px;z-index:8"><span class="gsc_g_al">745</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:200px;top:72px;height:88px;z-index:7"><span class="gsc_g_al">832</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:168px;top:64px;height:96px;z-index:6"><span class="gsc_g_al">902</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:136px;top:42px;height:118px;z-index:5"><span class="gsc_g_al">1111</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:104px;top:28px;height:132px;z-index:4"><span class="gsc_g_al">1239</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:72px;top:16px;height:144px;z-index:3"><span class="gsc_g_al">1351</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:40px;top:8px;height:152px;z-index:2"><span class="gsc_g_al">1433</span></a><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="gsc_g_a" style="right:8px;top:9px;height:151px;z-index:1"><span class="gsc_g_al">1423</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gsc_rsb_s gsc_prf_pnl" id="gsc_rsb_mnd" role="region" aria-labelledby="gsc_prf_t-mnd"><div class="gsc_rsb_header gsc_rsb_m_header"><div class="gsc_rsb_m_title">Public access</div><a href="/citations?view_op=list_mandates&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ" id="gsc_lwp_mndt_lnk">View all</a></div><div class="gsc_rsb_hm gs_ota gs_oph"><button type="button" onclick="window.location='/citations?view_op\x3dlist_mandates\x26hl\x3den\x26user\x3dO7vjdxQAAAAJ'" class=" gs_btn_flat gs_btn_flact gs_btn_lrge gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsu"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_lbl">View all</span></span></button></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m"><div class="gsc_rsb_m_a"><span>3 articles</span></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_na"><div>1 article</div></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_bar"><div class="gsc_rsb_m_bar_na" style="width:25%"></div></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_a"><span>available</span></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_na"><span>not available</span></div><div class="gsc_rsb_m_desc">Based on funding mandates</div></div></div><div class="gsc_rsb_s gsc_prf_pnl" id="gsc_rsb_co" role="region" aria-labelledby="gsc_prf_t-ath"><h3 class="gsc_rsb_header"><span class="gsc_rsb_title">Co-authors</span><button type="button" id="gsc_coauth_opn" class=" gs_btn_flat gs_btn_flact gs_btn_lrge gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsu gsc_rsb_action"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_lbl">View all</span></span></button></h3><ul class="gsc_rsb_a"><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-s-FEtEoAAAAJ-img{width:21px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-s-FEtEoAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-s-FEtEoAAAAJ-img{width:37px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-s-FEtEoAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Pamela Wicker" sizes="(max-width:981px) 37px,21px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-s-FEtEoAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=s-FEtEoAAAAJ&citpid=6" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=s-FEtEoAAAAJ&citpid=6 21w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=s-FEtEoAAAAJ&citpid=6 37w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=s-FEtEoAAAAJ&citpid=6 85w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=s-FEtEoAAAAJ&hl=en">Pamela Wicker</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Bielefeld University</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at uni-bielefeld.de</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-zHP7UggAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-zHP7UggAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-zHP7UggAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-zHP7UggAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Svenja Feiler" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-zHP7UggAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png" data-srcset="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_32.png 32w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png 56w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=zHP7UggAAAAJ&hl=en">Svenja Feiler</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin, Deutsche Sporthochschule Köln</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at dshs-koeln.de</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-MzXNVikAAAAJ-img{width:21px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-MzXNVikAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-MzXNVikAAAAJ-img{width:37px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-MzXNVikAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Kirstin Hallmann" sizes="(max-width:981px) 37px,21px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-MzXNVikAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=MzXNVikAAAAJ&citpid=2" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=MzXNVikAAAAJ&citpid=2 21w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=MzXNVikAAAAJ&citpid=2 37w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=MzXNVikAAAAJ&citpid=2 84w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=MzXNVikAAAAJ&hl=en">Kirstin Hallmann</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">German Sport University Cologne</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at dshs-koeln.de</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-Dzfd6e0AAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:31px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-Dzfd6e0AAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-Dzfd6e0AAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:55px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-Dzfd6e0AAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Tim Pawlowski" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-Dzfd6e0AAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=Dzfd6e0AAAAJ&citpid=8" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=Dzfd6e0AAAAJ&citpid=8 32w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=Dzfd6e0AAAAJ&citpid=8 56w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=Dzfd6e0AAAAJ&citpid=8 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=Dzfd6e0AAAAJ&hl=en">Tim Pawlowski</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Professor of Sports Economics, University of Tuebingen</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at uni-tuebingen.de</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-9XtkxusAAAAJ-img{width:21px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-9XtkxusAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-9XtkxusAAAAJ-img{width:37px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-9XtkxusAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Sören Dallmeyer" sizes="(max-width:981px) 37px,21px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-9XtkxusAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=9XtkxusAAAAJ&citpid=1" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=9XtkxusAAAAJ&citpid=1 21w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=9XtkxusAAAAJ&citpid=1 37w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=9XtkxusAAAAJ&citpid=1 85w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=9XtkxusAAAAJ&hl=en">Sören Dallmeyer</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Phd, German Sport University</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at dshs-koeln.de</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-TI3bwIQAAAAJ-img{width:21px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-TI3bwIQAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-TI3bwIQAAAAJ-img{width:37px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-TI3bwIQAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Johannes Orlowski" sizes="(max-width:981px) 37px,21px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-TI3bwIQAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=TI3bwIQAAAAJ&citpid=2" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=TI3bwIQAAAAJ&citpid=2 21w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=TI3bwIQAAAAJ&citpid=2 37w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=TI3bwIQAAAAJ&citpid=2 85w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=TI3bwIQAAAAJ&hl=en">Johannes Orlowski</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">University of Zurich, Faculty of Business, Economics and Informatics</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at business.uzh.ch</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-pwXye1EAAAAJ-img{width:24px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-pwXye1EAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-pwXye1EAAAAJ-img{width:43px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-pwXye1EAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Karsten Elmose-Østerlund" sizes="(max-width:981px) 43px,24px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-pwXye1EAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=pwXye1EAAAAJ&citpid=1" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=pwXye1EAAAAJ&citpid=1 24w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=pwXye1EAAAAJ&citpid=1 43w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=pwXye1EAAAAJ&citpid=1 98w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=pwXye1EAAAAJ&hl=en">Karsten Elmose-Østerlund</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">University of Southern Denmark</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at health.sdu.dk</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-zHxvAyYAAAAJ-img{width:25px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-zHxvAyYAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-zHxvAyYAAAAJ-img{width:44px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-zHxvAyYAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Felix Boronczyk" sizes="(max-width:981px) 44px,25px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-zHxvAyYAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=zHxvAyYAAAAJ&citpid=1" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=zHxvAyYAAAAJ&citpid=1 25w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=zHxvAyYAAAAJ&citpid=1 44w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=zHxvAyYAAAAJ&citpid=1 100w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=zHxvAyYAAAAJ&hl=en">Felix Boronczyk</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Researcher and Lecturer, German Sport University Cologne</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at dshs-koeln.de</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-wkCTCcAAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:26px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-wkCTCcAAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-wkCTCcAAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:46px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-wkCTCcAAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Jeroen Scheerder" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-wkCTCcAAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=wkCTCcAAAAAJ&citpid=4" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=wkCTCcAAAAAJ&citpid=4 32w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=wkCTCcAAAAAJ&citpid=4 56w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=wkCTCcAAAAAJ&citpid=4 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=wkCTCcAAAAAJ&hl=en">Jeroen Scheerder</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">University of Leuven</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at faber.kuleuven.be</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-zZfRmBsAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-zZfRmBsAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-zZfRmBsAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-zZfRmBsAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Ramon Llopis-Goig" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-zZfRmBsAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png" data-srcset="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_32.png 32w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png 56w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=zZfRmBsAAAAJ&hl=en">Ramon Llopis-Goig</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Profesor de Sociologia</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at uv.es</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-AZbgRNAAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:24px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-AZbgRNAAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-AZbgRNAAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:42px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-AZbgRNAAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Ørnulf Seippel" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-AZbgRNAAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=AZbgRNAAAAAJ&citpid=3" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=AZbgRNAAAAAJ&citpid=3 32w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=AZbgRNAAAAAJ&citpid=3 56w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=AZbgRNAAAAAJ&citpid=3 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=AZbgRNAAAAAJ&hl=en">Ørnulf Seippel</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Professor of Sociology of Sports, NIH (Norwegian School of Sport Sciences)</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at nih.no</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-jI-kvNUAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-jI-kvNUAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-jI-kvNUAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-jI-kvNUAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Monika Piątkowska" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-jI-kvNUAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png" data-srcset="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_32.png 32w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png 56w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=jI-kvNUAAAAJ&hl=en">Monika Piątkowska</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">dr hab. prof. AWF, Akademia Wychowania Fizyczego Józefa Piłsudskiego w Warszawie</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at awf.edu.pl</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-ireVblMAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-ireVblMAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-ireVblMAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-ireVblMAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Dennis Coates" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-ireVblMAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png" data-srcset="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_32.png 32w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png 56w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=ireVblMAAAAJ&hl=en">Dennis Coates</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">UMBC</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at umbc.edu</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-FD9Rn_IAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:29px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-FD9Rn_IAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-FD9Rn_IAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:51px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-FD9Rn_IAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Jane Ruseski" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-FD9Rn_IAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=FD9Rn_IAAAAJ&citpid=1" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=FD9Rn_IAAAAJ&citpid=1 32w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=FD9Rn_IAAAAJ&citpid=1 56w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=FD9Rn_IAAAAJ&citpid=1 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=FD9Rn_IAAAAJ&hl=en">Jane Ruseski</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">West Virginia University</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at mail.wvu.edu</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-LsMimOEAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-LsMimOEAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-LsMimOEAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-LsMimOEAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Remco Hoekman" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-LsMimOEAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=LsMimOEAAAAJ&citpid=5" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=LsMimOEAAAAJ&citpid=5 32w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=LsMimOEAAAAJ&citpid=5 56w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=LsMimOEAAAAJ&citpid=5 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=LsMimOEAAAAJ&hl=en">Remco Hoekman</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Director, Mulier Institute / Professor by special appointment, Radboud University</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at mulierinstituut.nl</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-_tU55R0AAAAJ-img{width:27px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-_tU55R0AAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-_tU55R0AAAAJ-img{width:47px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-_tU55R0AAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Brad R. Humphreys" sizes="(max-width:981px) 47px,27px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-_tU55R0AAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=_tU55R0AAAAJ&citpid=4" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=_tU55R0AAAAJ&citpid=4 27w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=_tU55R0AAAAJ&citpid=4 47w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=_tU55R0AAAAJ&citpid=4 108w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=_tU55R0AAAAJ&hl=en">Brad R. Humphreys</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">West Virginia University, Department of Economics</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at mail.wvu.edu</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-goXHkycAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-goXHkycAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-goXHkycAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-goXHkycAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Ansgar Thiel" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-goXHkycAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png" data-srcset="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_32.png 32w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png 56w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=goXHkycAAAAJ&hl=en">Ansgar Thiel</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Institute of Sports Science</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at uni-tuebingen.de</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-C1F_5bQAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-C1F_5bQAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-C1F_5bQAAAAJ-img{width:56px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-C1F_5bQAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Daniel Memmert" sizes="(max-width:981px) 56px,32px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-C1F_5bQAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=C1F_5bQAAAAJ&citpid=1" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=C1F_5bQAAAAJ&citpid=1 32w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=C1F_5bQAAAAJ&citpid=1 56w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=C1F_5bQAAAAJ&citpid=1 128w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=C1F_5bQAAAAJ&hl=en">Daniel Memmert</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Executive Head Institute of Training and Computer Science in Sport, German Sport University</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at dshs-koeln.de</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-1IXoJ6wAAAAJ-img{width:31px;height:32px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-1IXoJ6wAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph #gsc_rsb-1IXoJ6wAAAAJ-img{width:54px;height:56px;}</style><span id="gsc_rsb-1IXoJ6wAAAAJ" class="gs_rimg gs_pp_tn gs_pp_mo_sm gsc_rsb_a_pht"><img alt="Jan-Willem van der Roest" sizes="(max-width:981px) 54px,31px" src="/scholar/images/cleardot.gif" id="gsc_rsb-1IXoJ6wAAAAJ-img" class="gs_pp_df" data-src="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=1IXoJ6wAAAAJ&citpid=8" data-srcset="https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=tiny_photo&user=1IXoJ6wAAAAJ&citpid=8 31w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=small_photo&user=1IXoJ6wAAAAJ&citpid=8 54w,https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/citations?view_op=view_photo&user=1IXoJ6wAAAAJ&citpid=8 123w"></span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_desc"><a tabindex="-1" href="/citations?user=1IXoJ6wAAAAJ&hl=en">Jan-Willem van der Roest</a><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext">Utrecht University</span><span class="gsc_rsb_a_ext gsc_rsb_a_ext2">Verified email at uu.nl</span><span class="gsc_rsb_tap"><span class="gs_btnPR"><span class="gs_ico"></span></span></span></span></div></li><li><div class="gsc_rsb_aa" tabindex="0"><style>#gsc_rsb-lDDRk-MAAAAJ-img{width:32px;height:21px;}.gs_el_ta #gsc_rsb-lDDRk-MAAAAJ-img,.gs_el_ph 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href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=18296777762353173292" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">6</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2025</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:4tNoA7Af41QC" class="gsc_a_at">Data-driven message optimization in dynamic sports media: an artificial intelligence approach to predict consumer response</a><div class="gs_gray">E Herold, A Singh, B Feodoroff, C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">Sport Management Review 27 (5), 793-816<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=586607809380915928" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:kvJssbFybhEC" class="gsc_a_at">To Pay or Not to Pay? The Effects of Monetary Compensation on Volunteers in Sports Clubs</a><div class="gs_gray">S Dallmeyer, C Breuer, S Feiler</div><div class="gs_gray">Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 53 (5), 1181-1204<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=9214662140126433110" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">3</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:SgM-ki2adj0C" class="gsc_a_at">Why do consumers buy sports NFTs?–decoding consumer values and needs driving purchase intention</a><div class="gs_gray">J Schlimm, S Mereu, C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship 25 (5), 1163-1184<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=16261988165581103508" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:PZE8UkGerEcC" class="gsc_a_at">Elite athletes’ perceived dual career competencies and their effectiveness</a><div class="gs_gray">K Hallmann, C Breuer, J Mohr</div><div class="gs_gray">European Sport Management Quarterly 24 (5), 1131-1151<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=7397278582926436549" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">2</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:w0odbtu79TwC" class="gsc_a_at">Digitalisierung und Innovation im Sportbusiness: Sponsorship-Engineering im Sport</a><div class="gs_gray">C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">Digitalisierung und Innovation im Sport und in der Sportwissenschaft …<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl"></a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:TesyEGJKHF4C" class="gsc_a_at">Organizational capacity building in non-profit sport clubs: exploring the role of competition as a capacity building stimulus</a><div class="gs_gray">L Rossi, S Feiler, S Dallmeyer, C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">European Sport Management Quarterly 24 (4), 857-875<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=3249739850778255236" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">7</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:QAOzB4mb83kC" class="gsc_a_at">The introduction of a minimum wage in Germany and the effects on physical activity participation</a><div class="gs_gray">S Dallmeyer, C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">International Journal of Health Economics and Management 24 (2), 211-229<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl"></a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:onKP9CxGSkIC" class="gsc_a_at">Online Data</a><div class="gs_gray">C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">Computer Science in Sport: Modeling, Simulation, Data Analysis and …<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=10380831410590858496" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:IExZWSxeYXUC" class="gsc_a_at">COVID and the crisis: the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the well-being of elite athletes and their thoughts about career ending</a><div class="gs_gray">H Steinfeldt, S Dallmeyer, C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">European Sport Management Quarterly, 1-21<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=7447823227160841049" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">2</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:Yw6v6SrDvuUC" class="gsc_a_at">Bürgerschaftliches Engagement im Sport</a><div class="gs_gray">C Breuer, S Feiler</div><div class="gs_gray">FK-Info/Freiburger Kreis 2024, 10-12<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl"></a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:e0LTWoPxLYMC" class="gsc_a_at">Return on Prevention: Die finanziellen Folgen von Verletzungen im Profisport</a><div class="gs_gray">C Breuer, S Dallmeyer, H Steinfeldt</div><div class="gs_gray">VBG Sportreport 2024 2024, 23-27<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl"></a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:bbjcffOLshcC" class="gsc_a_at">Evaluation Study of the UEFA EURO 2024: First results for Germany</a><div class="gs_gray">P Wicker, C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">Bielefeld University and GSU Cologne<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=2267544292696880075" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">1</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:ZYsTHYU9jrMC" class="gsc_a_at">Sportvereine-Den Wandel erfolgreich bewältigen</a><div class="gs_gray">C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">Verbands-und Nonprofit Management 2024 (1), 14-20<span class="gs_oph">, 2024</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl"></a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2024</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:QtA78RmWg5MC" class="gsc_a_at">Taking fan engagement to a new level–assessing sports consumer interest in virtual environments and Web3 activations</a><div class="gs_gray">J Schlimm, C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship 24 (5), 928-949<span class="gs_oph">, 2023</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=2033127086888236010" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">5</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2023</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:RtRctb2lSbAC" class="gsc_a_at">The gender earnings gap among elite athletes in semi-professional sports</a><div class="gs_gray">P Wicker, C Breuer, S Dallmeyer</div><div class="gs_gray">Managing Sport and Leisure 28 (6), 583-600<span class="gs_oph">, 2023</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=1031805849238439695" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">28</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2023</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:9VeumLvkZSQC" class="gsc_a_at">Reale Datensätze Onlinedaten</a><div class="gs_gray">C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">Sportinformatik: Modellbildung, Simulation, Datenanalyse und Visualisierung …<span class="gs_oph">, 2023</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl"></a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2023</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:37Fl7vPTsUIC" class="gsc_a_at">Sport Logistics: Considerations on the Nexus of Logistics and Sport Management and Its Unique Features</a><div class="gs_gray">C Pott, C Breuer, M ten Hompel</div><div class="gs_gray">logistics 7 (3), 57<span class="gs_oph">, 2023</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=17245353744125715779" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">5</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2023</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a href="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=O7vjdxQAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=O7vjdxQAAAAJ:M0leSnx2MbUC" class="gsc_a_at">The perceived financial situation of nonprofit sports clubs explained by objective financial measures</a><div class="gs_gray">S Feiler, D Coates, P Wicker, C Breuer</div><div class="gs_gray">Sport Management Review 26 (4), 607-627<span class="gs_oph">, 2023</span></div></td><td class="gsc_a_c"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=11351822537175379564" class="gsc_a_ac gs_ibl">5</a></td><td class="gsc_a_y"><span class="gsc_a_h gsc_a_hc gs_ibl">2023</span></td></tr><tr class="gsc_a_tr"><td class="gsc_a_t"><a 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