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Murray Barr - Wikipedia
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Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="موراي بار – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="موراي بار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray_Barr" title="Murray Barr – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Murray Barr" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray_Barr" title="Murray Barr – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Murray Barr" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray_Barr" title="Murray Barr – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Murray Barr" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray_Barr" title="Murray Barr – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Murray Barr" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="موراى بار – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="موراى بار" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мари Бар – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мари Бар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray_Barr" title="Murray Barr – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Murray Barr" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%87_%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="ముర్రే బార్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ముర్రే బార్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray_Barr" title="Murray Barr – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Murray Barr" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Murray Barr</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Canada" title="Order of Canada">OC</a></span> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society_of_Canada" title="Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada">FRSC</a></span> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Murray Llewellyn Barr</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1908-06-20</span>)</span>June 20, 1908<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace">Belmont, Ontario, Canada</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">May 4, 1995<span style="display:none">(1995-05-04)</span> (aged 86)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Ontario" title="University of Western Ontario">University of Western Ontario</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Physician and Medical Researcher</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data">Co-discoverer of the "<a href="/wiki/Barr_body" title="Barr body">Barr body</a>"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flavelle_Medal" title="Flavelle Medal">Flavelle Medal</a> (1959)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Gairdner_Foundation_International_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Gairdner Foundation International Award">Gairdner Foundation International Award</a> (1963)</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Murray Llewellyn Barr</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Canada" title="Order of Canada">OC</a></span> <span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society_of_Canada" title="Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada">FRSC</a></span> <span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-frs_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (June 20, 1908 – May 4, 1995) was a <a href="/wiki/Canadians" title="Canadians">Canadian</a> physician and medical researcher who discovered with graduate student Ewart George Bertram, in 1948, an important cell structure, the "<a href="/wiki/Barr_body" title="Barr body">Barr body</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-barr_1949_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-barr_1949-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Belmont,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Belmont, Ontario">Belmont, Ontario</a>, he was educated at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Ontario" title="University of Western Ontario">University of Western Ontario</a>, where he received his <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> in 1930, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Medicine" title="Doctor of Medicine">M.D.</a> in 1933, and <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">Master of Science</a> in 1938. He was an RCAF wing commander between 1939 and 1945. From 1936 to 1977, he served as a faculty member at the University of Western Ontario. He was a member of <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Club_of_London" title="Harvey Club of London">The Harvey Club of London</a>, the oldest medical club in Canada, which consisted of other noteworthy physicians in southwestern Ontario, and was loosely associated with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Ontario" title="University of Western Ontario">University of Western Ontario</a>. </p><p>In 1955, he collaborated with <a href="/w/index.php?title=K.L._Moore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K.L. Moore (page does not exist)">K.L. Moore</a> to introduce a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buccal_smear_test&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buccal smear test (page does not exist)">buccal smear test</a>. This test used cells rubbed from the lining of the mouth to identify individuals with abnormal numbers of sex-chromosome bodies, thereby determining whether they had errors in their sex-chromosome complex. <a href="/wiki/Karyotyping" class="mw-redirect" title="Karyotyping">Karyotyping</a> and chromosome studies were then used to study these errors further. This research provided a major advancement in understanding the cause of various congenital syndromes. </p><p>Murray Barr published two books, <i>The Human Nervous System</i> and A <i>Century of Medicine at Western</i>. "The Human Nervous System" was used as the primary neuroanatomy textbook by medical students for several years. </p><p>He was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a>. </p><p>In 1968, he was made an Officer of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Canada" title="Order of Canada">Order of Canada</a>. In 1959, he received the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Canada" title="Royal Society of Canada">Royal Society of Canada</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Flavelle_Medal" title="Flavelle Medal">Flavelle Medal</a>. In 1962, he won a Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. Foundation Award for his contributions to the understanding of the causes of mental retardation. In 1963, he received the <a href="/wiki/Gairdner_Foundation_International_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Gairdner Foundation International Award">Gairdner Foundation International Award</a> and in 1972 he was elected a fellow of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> of London.<sup id="cite_ref-frs_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1998, he was posthumously inducted into <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Medical_Hall_of_Fame" title="Canadian Medical Hall of Fame">Canadian Medical Hall of Fame</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Barr&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-frs-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-frs_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-frs_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPotterSoltan1997" class="citation journal cs1">Potter, P.; Soltan, H. (1997). "Murray Llewellyn Barr, O. C. 20 June 1908--4 May 1995: Elected F.R.S. 1972". <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Memoirs_of_Fellows_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society">Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society</a></i>. <b>43</b>: 33. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frsbm.1997.0003">10.1098/rsbm.1997.0003</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society&rft.atitle=Murray+Llewellyn+Barr%2C+O.+C.+20+June+1908--4+May+1995%3A+Elected+F.R.S.+1972&rft.volume=43&rft.pages=33&rft.date=1997&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frsbm.1997.0003&rft.aulast=Potter&rft.aufirst=P.&rft.au=Soltan%2C+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Barr" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-barr_1949-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-barr_1949_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarrBertram1949" class="citation journal cs1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barr, M. L.</a>; Bertram, E. G. (1949). "A Morphological Distinction between Neurones of the Male and Female, and the Behaviour of the Nucleolar Satellite during Accelerated Nucleoprotein Synthesis". <i>Nature</i>. <b>163</b> (4148): 676. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1949Natur.163..676B">1949Natur.163..676B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F163676a0">10.1038/163676a0</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18120749">18120749</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4093883">4093883</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=A+Morphological+Distinction+between+Neurones+of+the+Male+and+Female%2C+and+the+Behaviour+of+the+Nucleolar+Satellite+during+Accelerated+Nucleoprotein+Synthesis&rft.volume=163&rft.issue=4148&rft.pages=676&rft.date=1949&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F163676a0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4093883%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18120749&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1949Natur.163..676B&rft.aulast=Barr&rft.aufirst=M.+L.&rft.au=Bertram%2C+E.+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Barr" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_J._Brady2008" class="citation book cs1">William J. Brady (July 10, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/murray-llewellyn-barr/"><i>Murray Llewellyn Barr</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Murray+Llewellyn+Barr&rft.date=2008-07-10&rft.au=William+J.+Brady&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fmurray-llewellyn-barr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Barr" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Barr&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.science.ca/scientists/scientistprofile.php?pID=119">Profile of Murray L. Barr</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biologyreference.com/Re-Se/Sex-Chromosomes.html">Barr Body on Human Sex Chromosomes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whonamedit.com/doctor.cfm/2473.html">Who Named It? - Murray Llewellyn Barr</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140821082427/http://cdnmedhall.org/dr-murray-barr">Canadian Medical Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141203193042/http://www.cmaj.ca/site/100/medleaders.xhtml"><i>Canadian Medical Association Journal</i></a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Avery" title="Oswald Avery">Oswald Avery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Aguayo" title="Albert Aguayo">Albert Aguayo</a> <b>B</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Bagshaw" title="Elizabeth Bagshaw">Elizabeth Bagshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Banting" title="Frederick Banting">Frederick Banting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._M._Barnett" title="Henry J. M. Barnett">Henry J. M. Barnett</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Murray Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomas_Beer" title="Charles Thomas Beer">Charles Thomas Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(physician)" title="John Bell (physician)">John Bel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Belleau" title="Bernard Belleau">Bernard Belleau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_B._Berger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip B. Berger (page does not exist)">Philip B. Berger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_G._Bergeron" title="Michel G. Bergeron">Michel G. Bergeron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Bernstein" title="Alan Bernstein">Alan Bernstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Best_(medical_scientist)" title="Charles Best (medical scientist)">Charles Best</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Bethune" title="Norman Bethune">Norman Bethune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bienenstock" title="John Bienenstock">John Bienenstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Gordon_Bigelow" title="Wilfred Gordon Bigelow">Wilfred Gordon Bigelow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bliss" title="Michael Bliss">Michael Bliss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Blizzard" title="Stephen Blizzard">Stephen Blizzard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_J._de_Bold" title="Adolfo J. de Bold">Adolfo J. de Bold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberta_Bondar" title="Roberta Bondar">Roberta Bondar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bradley_(doctor)" title="John Bradley (doctor)">John Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Breault" title="Henri Breault">Henri Breault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Malcolm_Brown" title="G. Malcolm Brown">G. Malcolm Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Browne_(scientist)" title="John Browne (scientist)">John Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_C._Burton" title="Alan C. Burton">Alan C. Burton</a> <b>C</b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elaine_A._Carty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elaine A. Carty (page does not exist)">Elaine A. Carty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brock_Chisholm" title="Brock Chisholm">Brock Chisholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Max_Chochinov" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvey Max Chochinov">Harvey Max Chochinov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Chown" title="Bruce Chown">Bruce Chown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Chr%C3%A9tien" title="Michel Chrétien">Michel Chrétien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Arthur_Cochrane" title="William Arthur Cochrane">William Arthur Cochrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_Cohen" title="May Cohen">May Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Collip" title="James Collip">James Collip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Harold_Copp" title="Douglas Harold Copp">Douglas Harold Copp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Cynader" title="Max Cynader">Max Cynader</a> <b>D</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_David_(cardiologist)" title="Paul David (cardiologist)">Paul David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naranjan_Dhalla" title="Naranjan Dhalla">Naranjan Dhalla</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_A._Dignan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas A. Dignan (page does not exist)">Thomas A. Dignan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dirks_(physician)" title="John Dirks (physician)">John Dirks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dosman" title="James Dosman">James Dosman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Douglas" title="Tommy Douglas">Tommy Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_George_Drake" title="Charles George Drake">Charles George Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Drucker" title="Daniel J. Drucker">Daniel J. Drucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacalyn_Duffin" title="Jacalyn Duffin">Jacalyn Duffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dussault" title="Jean Dussault">Jean Dussault</a> <b>E</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connie_Eaves" title="Connie Eaves">Connie Eaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Evans" title="John Robert Evans">John Robert Evans</a> <b>F</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Farquharson" title="Ray Farquharson">Ray Farquharson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Fedoruk" title="Sylvia Fedoruk">Sylvia Fedoruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Feindel" title="William Feindel">William Feindel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Finlay" title="Brett Finlay">Brett Finlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Miller_Fisher" title="C. Miller Fisher">C. Miller Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._FitzGerald" title="John G. FitzGerald">John G. FitzGerald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Fortier" title="Claude Fortier">Claude Fortier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Fox" title="Terry Fox">Terry Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armand_Frappier" title="Armand Frappier">Armand Frappier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarke_Fraser" title="Clarke Fraser">Clarke Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Friesen" title="Henry Friesen">Henry Friesen</a> <b>G</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Gallie" title="William Gallie">William Gallie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Genest" title="Jacques Genest">Jacques Genest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Gingras" title="Gustave Gingras">Gustave Gingras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gold" title="Phil Gold">Phil Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Goldbloom" title="Richard Goldbloom">Richard Goldbloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gray_(academic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Gray (academic)">Jean Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Grenfell" title="Wilfred Grenfell">Wilfred Grenfell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Guyatt" title="Gordon Guyatt">Gordon Guyatt</a> <b>H</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Hachinski" title="Vladimir Hachinski">Vladimir Hachinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Hakim" title="Antoine Hakim">Antoine Hakim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmett_Matthew_Hall" title="Emmett Matthew Hall">Emmett Matthew Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Goslin_Hall" title="Judith Goslin Hall">Judith Goslin Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_R._Hayden" title="Michael R. Hayden">Michael R. Hayden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Olding_Hebb" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald Olding Hebb">Donald Olding Hebb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Pearl_Herbert" title="Carol Pearl Herbert">Carol Herbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_d%27Herelle" class="mw-redirect" title="Félix d'Herelle">Félix d'Herelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hirsh" title="Jack Hirsh">Jack Hirsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Hollenberg" title="Charles Hollenberg">Charles Hollenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_C._Hogg" title="James C. Hogg">James C. Hogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hubel" class="mw-redirect" title="David Hubel">David Hubel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_B._Huggins" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles B. Huggins">Charles B. Huggins</a> <b>J</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Jasper" title="Herbert Jasper">Herbert Jasper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_J._Jenkins" title="David J. Jenkins">David J. Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_E._Johns" title="Harold E. Johns">Harold E. Johns</a> <b>K</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilbert_Keon" title="Wilbert Keon">Wilbert Keon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonora_King" title="Leonora King">Leonora King</a> <b>L</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Lalonde" title="Marc Lalonde">Marc Lalonde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Langer_(surgeon)" title="Bernard Langer (surgeon)">Bernard Langer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Philippe_Leblond" title="Charles Philippe Leblond">Charles Philippe Leblond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_LeClair" title="Maurice LeClair">Maurice LeClair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinz_Lehmann" title="Heinz Lehmann">Heinz Lehmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lougheed" title="Peter Lougheed">Peter Lougheed</a> <b>M</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Mance" title="Jeanne Mance">Jeanne Mance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_McCulloch" title="Ernest McCulloch">Ernest McCulloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McEachern" title="John McEachern">John McEachern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Mackenzie" title="Walter Mackenzie">Walter Mackenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Macklem" title="Peter Macklem">Peter Macklem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_MacLennan" title="David MacLennan">David MacLennan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Macleod_(physiologist)" title="John Macleod (physiologist)">John Macleod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McCrae" title="John McCrae">John McCrae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McWhinney" title="Ian McWhinney">Ian McWhinney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tak_Wah_Mak" title="Tak Wah Mak">Tak Wah Mak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Marra" title="Marco Marra">Marco Marra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Martin" title="Joseph B. Martin">Joseph B. Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Masson" title="Pierre Masson">Pierre Masson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Campbell_Meakins" title="Jonathan Campbell Meakins">Jonathan Campbell Meakins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maud_Menten" title="Maud Menten">Maud Menten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Melzack" title="Ronald Melzack">Ronald Melzack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenda_Milner" title="Brenda Milner">Brenda Milner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julio_Montaner" title="Julio Montaner">Julio Montaner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Montizambert" title="Frederick Montizambert">Frederick Montizambert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balfour_Mount" title="Balfour Mount">Balfour Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_John_Murray" title="Thomas John Murray">Thomas John Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Mustard" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraser Mustard">Fraser Mustard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Thornton_Mustard" title="William Thornton Mustard">William Thornton Mustard</a> <b>N</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Naimark" title="Arnold Naimark">Arnold Naimark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Naylor" title="David Naylor">David Naylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Noble_(physician)" title="Robert Noble (physician)">Robert Noble</a> <b>O</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annette_O%27Connor" title="Annette O'Connor">Annette O'Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Osler" title="William Osler">William Osler</a> <b>P</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Pawson" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony Pawson">Anthony Pawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilder_Penfield" title="Wilder Penfield">Wilder Penfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_Peters" title="Vera Peters">Vera Peters</a> <b>Q</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9mi_Quirion" title="Rémi Quirion">Rémi Quirion</a> <b>R</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Rockman-Greenberg" title="Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg">Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Ronald" title="Allan Ronald">Allan Ronald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noralou_P._Roos" title="Noralou P. Roos">Noralou P. Roos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Lucien_Rouleau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Lucien Rouleau (page does not exist)">Jean-Lucien Rouleau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Roy_(physician)" title="Claude Roy (physician)">Claude Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Rusted" title="Ian Rusted">Ian Rusted</a> <b>S</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Sackett" title="David Sackett">David Sackett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Salter" title="Robert B. Salter">Robert B. Salter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Scriver" title="Charles Scriver">Charles Scriver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Selye" title="Hans Selye">Hans Selye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Siminovitch" title="Louis Siminovitch">Louis Siminovitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Estelle_R._Simons" title="F. Estelle R. Simons">F. Estelle R. Simons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_G._Sinclair" title="Duncan G. Sinclair">Duncan G. Sinclair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith_(chemist)" title="Michael Smith (chemist)">Michael Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahum_Sonenberg" title="Nahum Sonenberg">Nahum Sonenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Stephenson" title="Bette Stephenson">Bette Stephenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Stiller" title="Calvin Stiller">Calvin Stiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Stowe" title="Emily Stowe">Emily Stowe</a> <b>T</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Tator" title="Charles Tator">Charles Tator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Teasdale-Corti" title="Lucille Teasdale-Corti">Lucille Teasdale-Corti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Till" title="James Till">James Till</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lap-Chee_Tsui" title="Lap-Chee Tsui">Lap-Chee Tsui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endel_Tulving" title="Endel Tulving">Endel Tulving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Charles_Tupper" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Charles Tupper">Sir Charles Tupper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._Lorne_Tyrrell" title="D. Lorne Tyrrell">D. Lorne Tyrrell</a> <b>V</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mladen_Vranic" title="Mladen Vranic">Mladen Vranic</a> <b>W</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Wainberg" title="Mark Wainberg">Mark Wainberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Weiss_(neurobiologist)" title="Samuel Weiss (neurobiologist)">Samuel Weiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Worton" title="Ronald Worton">Ronald Worton</a> <b>Y</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Marguerite_d%27Youville" title="Marie-Marguerite d'Youville">Marie-Marguerite d'Youville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salim_Yusuf" title="Salim Yusuf">Salim Yusuf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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