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Protection of Human Rights in Europe: The Parliamentary Dimension
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/></div></noscript> <!-- /Yandex.Metrika counter --> <!-- Matomo --> <!-- End Matomo Code --> <title>Protection of Human Rights in Europe: The Parliamentary Dimension</title> <meta name="description" content="Protection of Human Rights in Europe: The Parliamentary Dimension"> <meta name="keywords" content="Human rights, International parliamentary assembly, IPU, EP, PACE, OSCE, IPA CIS, international election observation."> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="citation_title" content="Protection of Human Rights in Europe: The Parliamentary Dimension"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Aleksandra Chiniaeva"> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2016/05/03"> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences"> <meta name="citation_volume" content="10"> <meta name="citation_issue" content="6"> <meta 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Chiniaeva</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> The following paper describes the activity of national and international parliamentary assemblies of the European region in protection and promotion of human rights. It may be said that parliamentarians have a “double mandate” — as members of the international assembly and of their respective national parliaments. In other words, parliamentarization at both international and national level provides a situation for parliamentarians, where they link people, national governments and international organizations. The paper is aimed towards demonstrating that the activity of the main international parliamentary assemblies of the European region have a real positive impact on the human rights situation in the European region. In addition, the paper describes the assemblies that include protection of human rights in their Agenda as one of the main subjects: the EP, the PACE, the OSCE PA and the IPA CIS. Co-operation activities such as joint election observation; participation in inter-parliamentary associations, such as the IPU; conclusion agreements allow assemblies to provide observation of human right situation in the states that are not members of the particular organization and as consequence make their impact broader. <iframe src="https://publications.waset.org/10004754.pdf" style="width:100%; height:400px;" frameborder="0"></iframe> <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Human%20rights" title="Human rights">Human rights</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=International%20parliamentary%20assembly" title=" International parliamentary assembly"> International parliamentary assembly</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=IPU" title=" IPU"> IPU</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=EP" title=" EP"> EP</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=PACE" title=" PACE"> PACE</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=OSCE" title=" OSCE"> OSCE</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=IPA%20CIS" title=" IPA CIS"> IPA CIS</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=international%20election%20observation." title=" international election observation."> international election observation.</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Digital Object Identifier (DOI):</strong> <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1339317" target="_blank">doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1339317</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/protection-of-human-rights-in-europe-the-parliamentary-dimension" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/apa" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">APA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/bibtex" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">BibTeX</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/chicago" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Chicago</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/endnote" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">EndNote</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/harvard" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Harvard</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/json" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">JSON</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/mla" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">MLA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/ris" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">RIS</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/xml" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">XML</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754/iso690" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">ISO 690</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10004754.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">1686</span> </span> <p class="card-text"><strong>References:</strong></p> <br>[1] D. Beetham, Parliament and Democracy in the Twenty-first Century: A Guide to Good Practice. Inter-Parliamentary Union, 2006. <br>[2] Parliament and democracy in the twenty-first century: a guide to good practice, IPU, p. 11, 2006. <br>[3] PACE, “Resolution 1856 on ’Guaranteeing the authority and effectiveness of the European Convention on Human Rights’,” 2012. (Online). Available: http://assembly.coe.int/nw/xml/ XRef/X2H-Xref-ViewPDF.asp?FileID=18060 <br>[4] C. Pourgourides, “National parliaments: guarantors of human rights in Europe,” 10 2010, no. 12636. (Online). Available: http://assembly.coe. int/nw/xml/XRef/Xref-XML2HTML-en.asp?fileid=12866 <br>[5] PACE, “Resolution 1823 on ’National parliaments: guarantors of human rights in Europe’,” 6 2011. (Online). Available: http://assembly.coe.int/ nw/xml/XRef/Xref-XML2HTML-en.asp?fileid=18011 <br>[6] M. Hunt, H. Hooper, and P. Yowell, Parliaments and Human Rights: Redressing the Democratic Deficit, ser. AHRC Public Policy Series, 2015, no. 5. <br>[7] M. Hunt, H. Hooper, and P. Yowell, Parliaments and Human Rights: Redressing the Democratic Deficit, ser. Hart Studies in Comparative Public Law. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2015. <br>[8] PACE, “The role of parliaments in implementing ECHR standards: overview of existing structures and mechanisms,” 9 2015. (Online). Available: http://website-pace.net/documents/ 10643/695436/20142110-PPSDNotefondstandardsCEDH-EN.pdf/ 113ad45b-7ffd-4ee7-b176-7fb79ad32f93 <br>[9] K. Sasi, in Joint Conference PACE and IPA CIS, 2013. <br>[10] F. Arndt, “Parliamentary assemblies, international,” in Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law (MPEPIL), 2013. <br>[11] E. Klein, “Human rights, activities of international organizations,” in Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law (MPEPIL), 2007. <br>[12] Consolidated version of the Treaty on European Union, Official Journal C 326, pp. 0001 – 0390, 10 2012. <br>[13] A. Drzemczewski and J. 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P. von Winter, The OSCE Parliamentary Assembly Origins, Functions, Method of Work and Constituent Bodies, ser. OSCE Year Book. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, 1995. <br>[18] “Baku Declaration and Resolutions Adopted by the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly at the Twenty-Third Annual Session,” 1st Committee Resolution: Political Affairs and Security, 07 2014, para. 38. <br>[19] “Convention on the Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the Commonwealth of Independent States,” 05 1995, Articles 1, 12. <br>[20] A. Drzemczewski, “Reflection on a remarkable period of eleven years: 1986 to 1997,” in Liber amicorum Peter Leuprecht, ser. Mondialisation et droit international, O. Delas, P. Leuprecht, and M. Leuprecht, Eds. Bruylant, 2012. <br>[21] J. Frowien, “Analysis with regard to the ECHR,” Human Rights Law Journal, vol. 17, no. 3-6, pp. 181 – 183, 1996. <br>[22] Memorandum on co-operation between the PACE and the IPU, 11 May 1993. <br>[23] F. 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Taylor & Francis, 2015. <br>[29] PACE, Rules of Procedure PACE, 2015, ch. Appendix XI Observation of elections by the parliamentarians, paragraph vii. <br>[30] OSCE, Election Observation Handbook, 6th ed. ODIHR, 2010. <br>[31] OSCE, “Handbook for long-term election observers,” 2007. <br>[32] OSCE International Election Observation Mission, “Statement of preliminary findings,” 2014. <br>[33] OSCE International Election Observation Mission, “Statement of preliminary findings and conclusions,” 2015. (Online). Available: http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/belarus/191586?. <br>[34] J. Kelley, Monitoring Democracy: When International Election Observation Works, and why it Often Fails. Princeton University Press, 2012. <br>[35] OSCE, “News from Copenhagen, Number 538,” 2014. <br>[36] OSCE, “Decision No. 19/06 Strengthening the effectiveness of the OSCE,” 2006. (Online). Available: http://www.osce.org/mc/23209. <br>[37] OSCE, “The Dubs Report,” 2012. (Online). 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