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Higgsov bozon – Wikipedija

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id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Objašnjenje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Objašnjenje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Objašnjenje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Objašnjenje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Higgsov_mehanizam,_polje_i_bozon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higgsov_mehanizam,_polje_i_bozon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Higgsov mehanizam, polje i bozon</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Higgsov_mehanizam,_polje_i_bozon-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Higgsov mehanizam, polje i bozon</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Higgsov_mehanizam,_polje_i_bozon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pojednostavljeno_o_Higgsovom_polju_i_bozonu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pojednostavljeno_o_Higgsovom_polju_i_bozonu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pojednostavljeno o Higgsovom polju i bozonu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pojednostavljeno_o_Higgsovom_polju_i_bozonu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Higgsov bozon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 91 jeziku" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 jezik</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsboson" title="Higgsboson – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Higgsboson" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs-Boson" title="Higgs-Boson – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Higgs-Boson" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%BA%D8%B2" title="بوزون هيغز – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوزون هيغز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos%C3%B3n_de_Higgs" title="Bosón de Higgs – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bosón de Higgs" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiqqs_bozonu" title="Hiqqs bozonu – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hiqqs bozonu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Базон Хігса – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Базон Хігса" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Базон Гігса – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Базон Гігса" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хигс бозон – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хигс бозон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="হিগস বোসন – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হিগস বোসন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bozon_Higgs" title="Bozon Higgs – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bozon Higgs" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsov_bozon" title="Higgsov bozon – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Higgsov bozon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos%C3%B3_de_Higgs" title="Bosó de Higgs – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bosó de Higgs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%86%D8%B2%DB%86%D9%86_%DA%BE%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B2" title="بۆزۆن ھیگز – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بۆزۆن ھیگز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs%C5%AFv_boson" title="Higgsův boson – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Higgsův boson" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B3%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%C4%95" title="Хиггс бозонĕ – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хиггс бозонĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs-partikel" title="Higgs-partikel – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Higgs-partikel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs-Boson" title="Higgs-Boson – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Higgs-Boson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%A7%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%82" title="Σωματίδιο Χιγκς – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σωματίδιο Χιγκς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson" title="Higgs boson – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Higgs boson" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosono_de_Higgs" title="Bosono de Higgs – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bosono de Higgs" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos%C3%B3n_de_Higgs" title="Bosón de Higgs – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bosón de Higgs" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsi_boson" title="Higgsi boson – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Higgsi boson" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_bosoi" title="Higgs bosoi – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Higgs bosoi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B2" title="بوزون هیگز – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بوزون هیگز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsin_bosoni" title="Higgsin bosoni – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Higgsin bosoni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boson_de_Higgs" title="Boson de Higgs – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Boson de Higgs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3s%C3%B3n_Higgs" title="Bósón Higgs – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bósón Higgs" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos%C3%B3n_de_Higgs" title="Bosón de Higgs – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bosón de Higgs" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%96%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A1" title="בוזון היגס – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בוזון היגס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8" title="हिग्स बोसॉन – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिग्स बोसॉन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs-bozon" title="Higgs-bozon – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Higgs-bozon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%A3%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Հիգսի բոզոն – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հիգսի բոզոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boson_Higgs" title="Boson Higgs – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Boson Higgs" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_bosono" title="Higgs bosono – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Higgs bosono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs-b%C3%B3seind" title="Higgs-bóseind – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Higgs-bóseind" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosone_di_Higgs" title="Bosone di Higgs – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bosone di Higgs" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%83%E3%82%B0%E3%82%B9%E7%B2%92%E5%AD%90" title="ヒッグス粒子 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒッグス粒子" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xigzo" title="xigzo – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xigzo" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ჰიგსის ბოზონი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰიგსის ბოზონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%A3" title="ದೇವಕಣ – karnatački" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದೇವಕಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="karnatački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%89%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B3%B4%EC%86%90" title="힉스 보손 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="힉스 보손" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boso_Higgsianus" title="Boso Higgsianus – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Boso Higgsianus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsdeilke" title="Higgsdeilke – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Higgsdeilke" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higso_bozonas" title="Higso bozonas – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Higso bozonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higsa_bozons" title="Higsa bozons – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Higsa bozons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хигсов бозон – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хигсов бозон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA" title="ഹിഗ്സ് ബോസോൺ – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹിഗ്സ് ബോസോൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B3%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хиггс бозон – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хиггс бозон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8" title="हिग्ज बोसॉन – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हिग्ज बोसॉन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boson_Higgs" title="Boson Higgs – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Boson Higgs" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B2" title="بوزون هیگز – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بوزون هیگز" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs-Boson" title="Higgs-Boson – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Higgs-Boson" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8" title="हिग्स बोसोन – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हिग्स बोसोन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsboson" title="Higgsboson – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Higgsboson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs-boson" title="Higgs-boson – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Higgs-boson" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs-boson" title="Higgs-boson – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Higgs-boson" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boson_de_Higgs" title="Boson de Higgs – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Boson de Higgs" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%BF%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%A8" title="ହି‌ଗ୍‌ସ୍‌ ବୋଷନ – orijski" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ହି‌ଗ୍‌ସ୍‌ ବୋଷନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A8" title="ਹਿਗਜ਼ ਬੋਸੌਨ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਿਗਜ਼ ਬੋਸੌਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bozon_Higgsa" title="Bozon Higgsa – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bozon Higgsa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DA%AF%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86" title="ہگز بوسن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہگز بوسن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="هیگزبوسون – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هیگزبوسون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3son_de_Higgs" title="Bóson de Higgs – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bóson de Higgs" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosonul_Higgs" title="Bosonul Higgs – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bosonul Higgs" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Бозон Хиггса – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бозон Хиггса" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%83" title="देवकणः – sanskrtski" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="देवकणः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrtski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosoni_di_Higgs" title="Bosoni di Higgs – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bosoni di Higgs" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsa_boson" title="Higgsa boson – sjeverni sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Higgsa boson" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sjeverni sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsov_bozon" title="Higgsov bozon – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Higgsov bozon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="හිග්ස් බොසෝනය – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="හිග්ස් බොසෝනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson" title="Higgs boson – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Higgs boson" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsov_boz%C3%B3n" title="Higgsov bozón – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Higgsov bozón" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsov_bozon" title="Higgsov bozon – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Higgsov bozon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bozoni_i_Higgsit" title="Bozoni i Higgsit – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bozoni i Higgsit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хигсов бозон – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хигсов бозон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgsboson" title="Higgsboson – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Higgsboson" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ஹிக்ஸ் போசான் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஹிக்ஸ் போசான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="హిగ్గ్స్ బోసన్ – teluški" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హిగ్గ్స్ బోసన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="ฮิกส์โบซอน – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮิกส์โบซอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson" title="Higgs boson – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Higgs boson" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_bozonu" title="Higgs bozonu – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Higgs bozonu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B3%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Һиггс 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_bozoni" title="Higgs bozoni – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Higgs bozoni" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BA%A1t_Higgs" title="Hạt Higgs – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hạt Higgs" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson" title="Higgs boson – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Higgs boson" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: 20em; text-align: left; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="2"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 110%;" colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;"><i><b>Higgsov bozon</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:BosonFusion-Higgs.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/BosonFusion-Higgs.svg/300px-BosonFusion-Higgs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/BosonFusion-Higgs.svg/450px-BosonFusion-Higgs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/BosonFusion-Higgs.svg/600px-BosonFusion-Higgs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="208" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;"><small>Jedan od mogućih načina da se Higgsov bozon dobije na <a href="/wiki/Veliki_hadronski_sudariva%C4%8D" title="Veliki hadronski sudarivač">Velikom hadronskom sudaraču</a> ili LHC.</small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Kompozicija:</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elementarna_%C4%8Destica" title="Elementarna čestica">Elementarna čestica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cesti%C4%8Dna_statistika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Čestična statistika (stranica ne postoji)">Čestična statistika</a>:</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bozoni" title="Bozoni">Bozoni</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Status:</b></td> <td>Nova čestica mase 125 G<a href="/wiki/EV" class="mw-redirect" title="EV">eV</a> otkrivena je 2012., a kasnije je potvrđen Higgsov bozon preciznijim mjerenjima.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Simbol(i):</b></td> <td>H<sup>0</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Teoretiziran:</b></td> <td>Robert Brout, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert"> F. Englert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs"> P. Higgs</a>, Gerald Guralnik, Carl Richard Hagen i Tom Kibble (1964.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Otkriven:</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Veliki_hadronski_sudariva%C4%8D" title="Veliki hadronski sudarivač">LHC</a> (2011. – 2013.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Masa" title="Masa">Masa</a>:</b></td> <td>125,18 ± 0,16 GeV/c<sup>2</sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Vrijeme_poluraspada" title="Vrijeme poluraspada">Vrijeme poluraspada</a>:</b></td> <td>1,56×10<sup>−22</sup> <a href="/wiki/Sekunda" title="Sekunda">s</a> (predviđeno) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_naboj" title="Električni naboj">Električni naboj</a>:</b></td> <td>0 <a href="/wiki/Elementarni_naboj" title="Elementarni naboj">e</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Boja" title="Boja">Boja</a>:</b></td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Spin_(fizika)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spin (fizika)">Spin</a>:</b></td> <td>0<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slabi_izospin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slabi izospin (stranica ne postoji)">Slabi izospin</a>:</b></td> <td>− 1/2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slab_hipernaboj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slab hipernaboj (stranica ne postoji)">Slab hipernaboj</a>:</b></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paritet_(fizika)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paritet (fizika) (stranica ne postoji)">Paritet</a>:</b></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles_hr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles_hr.svg/300px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles_hr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles_hr.svg/450px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles_hr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles_hr.svg/600px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles_hr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="766" data-file-height="656" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Standardni_model" title="Standardni model">Standardni model</a> <a href="/wiki/Elementarna_%C4%8Destica" title="Elementarna čestica">elementarnih čestica</a>, s <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%BEdarni_bozoni" title="Baždarni bozoni">baždarnim</a> i Higgsovim bozonom.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:CMS_Higgs-event.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/CMS_Higgs-event.jpg/300px-CMS_Higgs-event.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/CMS_Higgs-event.jpg/450px-CMS_Higgs-event.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/CMS_Higgs-event.jpg/600px-CMS_Higgs-event.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1104" data-file-height="1018" /></a><figcaption>Simulacija hipotetskog raspada Higgsovog bozona.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Temeljne_%C4%8Destice_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/thumb/3/31/Temeljne_%C4%8Destice_1.png/300px-Temeljne_%C4%8Destice_1.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/thumb/3/31/Temeljne_%C4%8Destice_1.png/450px-Temeljne_%C4%8Destice_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/3/31/Temeljne_%C4%8Destice_1.png 2x" data-file-width="495" data-file-height="470" /></a><figcaption>Sažetak međudjelovanje između <a href="/wiki/Subatomska_%C4%8Destica" title="Subatomska čestica">subatomskih čestica</a> opisanih <a href="/wiki/Standardni_model" title="Standardni model">standardnim modelom</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Higgsov bozon</b> ili <b>Higgsova čestica</b> (po <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">P. Higgsu</a>; oznaka H<sup>0</sup>) je <a href="/wiki/Bozoni" title="Bozoni">bozon</a> uveden u <a href="/wiki/Standardna_teorija_%C4%8Destica_i_sila" class="mw-redirect" title="Standardna teorija čestica i sila">standardnu teoriju čestica i sila</a> (1964.) radi objašnjenja kako je prilikom nastanka <a href="/wiki/Svemir" title="Svemir">svemira</a> narušena <a href="/wiki/Elektroslaba_teorija" title="Elektroslaba teorija">elektroslaba simetrija</a> pa je nastao veći broj <a href="/wiki/Subatomska_%C4%8Destica" title="Subatomska čestica">subatomskih čestica</a> nego <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Destica" class="mw-redirect" title="Antičestica">antičestica</a> i zašto čestice imaju masu. Njegova je <a href="/wiki/Masa" title="Masa">masa</a> približno 125,09 GeV/c², <a href="/wiki/Spin" title="Spin">spin</a> 0, <a href="/wiki/Vrijeme_poluraspada" title="Vrijeme poluraspada">vrijeme poluraspada</a> 1,56 × 10<sup>–22</sup> <a href="/wiki/Sekunda" title="Sekunda">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_naboj" title="Električni naboj">električki</a> je neutralan i sam je sebi <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Destica" class="mw-redirect" title="Antičestica">antičestica</a>. Može se raspasti na dva <a href="/wiki/W_bozon" class="mw-redirect" title="W bozon">W-bozona</a>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {W} ^{+}+\mathrm {W} ^{-}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">W</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>+</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">W</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {W} ^{+}+\mathrm {W} ^{-}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e6e27af1ee4a8954211bfcb85a03d40d4100f34b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:17.051ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {W} ^{+}+\mathrm {W} ^{-}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>dva <a href="/wiki/Z_bozon" class="mw-redirect" title="Z bozon">Z-bozona</a>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {Z} ^{0}+\mathrm {Z} ^{0}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">Z</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">Z</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {Z} ^{0}+\mathrm {Z} ^{0}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5e8dc00d7afb7ec6cdb3acbb4166c235ffd3d797" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:14.201ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {Z} ^{0}+\mathrm {Z} ^{0}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>dva <a href="/wiki/Foton" title="Foton">fotona</a>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {\gamma } +\mathrm {\gamma } }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>&#x03B3;<!-- γ --></mi> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>&#x03B3;<!-- γ --></mi> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {\gamma } +\mathrm {\gamma } }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d8c52afc5343361c8f3be7feedb95f3032b8e810" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:11.776ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {H} ^{0}\rightarrow \mathrm {\gamma } +\mathrm {\gamma } }"></span></dd></dl> <p>i drugo.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Objašnjenje"><span id="Obja.C5.A1njenje"></span>Objašnjenje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Objašnjenje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Objašnjenje"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Higgsov bozon je <a href="/wiki/Elementarna_%C4%8Destica" title="Elementarna čestica">elementarna čestica</a> kojom se prema <a href="/wiki/Standardni_model" title="Standardni model">standardnom modelu</a> objašnjava <a href="/wiki/Masa" title="Masa">masa</a> drugih čestica, a posebno zašto su <a href="/wiki/W_i_Z_bozoni" title="W i Z bozoni">W i Z bozoni</a> toliko masivni za razliku od <a href="/wiki/Foton" title="Foton">fotona</a> koji nema masu. Higgsov bozon jedna je od 17 elementarnih čestica u standardnom modelu, 16 preostalih čestica su: 6 <a href="/wiki/Kvark" title="Kvark">kvarkova</a>, 6 <a href="/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton">leptona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Foton" title="Foton">foton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gluon" title="Gluon">gluon</a>, W i Z bozon. Kvarkovi i leptoni su primjeri skupine čestica zvani <a href="/wiki/Fermioni" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermioni">fermioni</a>. Oni su ti koji čine svu tvar koju svakodnevno vidimo oko nas. Foton, W, Z, gluon i Higgsov bozon su u drugoj skupini zvani <a href="/wiki/Bozoni" title="Bozoni">bozoni</a>. Oni su odgovorni za sve <a href="/wiki/Sila" title="Sila">sile</a> u prirodi, osim <a href="/wiki/Gravitacija" title="Gravitacija">gravitacije</a>. Znanstvenici još ne znaju kako povezati gravitaciju sa standardnim modelom. </p><p>Postojanje Higgsova bozona ima veliku važnost u <a href="/wiki/Kvantna_fizika" title="Kvantna fizika">kvantnoj fizici</a> jer bi se dokazalo postojanje hipotetskog Higgsovog polja - najjednostavniji od nekoliko predloženih mehanizama za lomljenje elektroslabe simetrije, te način na koji elementarne čestice dobivaju masu. Postojanje takvog <a href="/wiki/Bozon" class="mw-redirect" title="Bozon">bozona</a> predviđeno je teorijom koju su nezavisno i skoro istovremeno predložile <a href="/wiki/1964." title="1964.">1964.</a> tri grupe istraživača: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">F. Englert</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Brout&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Brout (stranica ne postoji)">R. Brout</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">P. Higgs</a>, te <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerald_Guralnik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerald Guralnik (stranica ne postoji)">G. Guralnik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Hagen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Hagen (stranica ne postoji)">C. Hagen</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_Kibble&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom Kibble (stranica ne postoji)">T. Kibble</a>. Dana 4. srpnja 2012. dvije skupine znanstvenika (<a href="/wiki/Kompaktni_mionski_solenoid" title="Kompaktni mionski solenoid">CMS</a> i Atlas), promatrajući sudare protona na <a href="/wiki/Veliki_hadronski_sudariva%C4%8D" title="Veliki hadronski sudarivač">velikom hadronskom sudarivaču</a> u <a href="/wiki/CERN" title="CERN">CERN</a>-u su, nezavisno jedna od druge, objavile otkriće nove čestice, oko 130 puta teže od protona.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Prema svim pokazateljima, riječ je upravo o Higgsovom bozonu te su za svoj doprinos ovom otkriću <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">François Englert</a> i <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a> podijelili <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelovu nagradu za fiziku</a> 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Higgsov_mehanizam,_polje_i_bozon"><span id="Higgsov_mehanizam.2C_polje_i_bozon"></span>Higgsov mehanizam, polje i bozon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Higgsov mehanizam, polje i bozon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Higgsov mehanizam, polje i bozon"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Higssov bozon je masivna <a href="/wiki/Elementarna_%C4%8Destica" title="Elementarna čestica">elementarna čestica</a>, koju su 1964. predložili <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">P. Higgs</a>, Robert Brout, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francois_Englert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francois Englert (stranica ne postoji)">F. Englert</a>, Gerald Guralnik, Carl Hagen i Thomas Kibble, kojom se prema <a href="/wiki/Standardni_model" title="Standardni model">standardnom modelu</a> objašnjava <a href="/wiki/Masa" title="Masa">masa</a> drugih <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cestica" class="mw-redirect" title="Čestica">čestica</a>, a posebno zašto su <a href="/wiki/W_i_Z_bozoni" title="W i Z bozoni">W i Z bozoni</a> toliko masivni za razliku od <a href="/wiki/Foton" title="Foton">fotona</a> koji nema masu. </p><p>Prema standardnom modelu, <a href="/wiki/Fundamentalne_interakcije" title="Fundamentalne interakcije">temeljne sile prirode</a> proizlaze iz zakona <a href="/wiki/Priroda" title="Priroda">prirode</a> poznatom pod nazivom simetrija (<a href="/wiki/CP-simetrija" title="CP-simetrija">CP-simetrija</a>), a prenose ih čestice poznate kao <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%BEdarni_bozoni" title="Baždarni bozoni">baždarni bozoni</a>. U <a href="/wiki/Fizika" title="Fizika">fizici</a> se kaže da sustav poštuje zakon simetrije ako on ostaje nepromijenjen u slučaju kada se nad sustavom obavlja neka operacija, na primjer <a href="/wiki/Rotacija" class="mw-redirect" title="Rotacija">rotacija</a> ili pomak. U <a href="/wiki/Fizika_elementarnih_%C4%8Destica" title="Fizika elementarnih čestica">fizici čestica</a>, simetrija se može koristiti kao bi se izveli zakoni očuvanja određenih fizikalnih sustava, te kako bi se utvrdilo koja su <a href="/wiki/Temeljno_me%C4%91udjelovanje" class="mw-redirect" title="Temeljno međudjelovanje">temeljna međudjelovanja</a> (interakcije) čestica moguća, a koje ne. Dakle, simetrija nam daje pravilo kako bi se neki sustav trebao ponašati sve dok na njega ne djeluje neka vanjska <a href="/wiki/Sila" title="Sila">sila</a>. Dobar primjer je <a href="/wiki/Rubikova_kocka" title="Rubikova kocka">Rubikova kocka</a>. Uzmemo li Rubikovu kocku i počnemo li je okretati po volji, ti pomaci neće narušiti simetriju kocke. Međutim, svaki od tih pomaka će promijeniti rješenje zagonetke, ali ostavljajući Rubikovu kocku i dalje rješivom. Međutim, moguće je razbiti tu simetriju ako djelujemo nekom vanjskom silom, na primjer ako rastavimo kocku i ponovo je sastavimo na skroz pogrešan način. Koliko god se sad trudili složiti kocku, to neće biti moguće, jer smo prethodno narušili simetriju kocke, odnosno sustava. </p><p>Pod određenim uvjetima <a href="/wiki/Elektroslaba_teorija" title="Elektroslaba teorija">elektroslaba sila</a> se pokazuje (manifestira) kao <a href="/wiki/Slaba_nuklearna_sila" title="Slaba nuklearna sila">slaba nuklearna sila</a> koju prenose masivni baždarni bozoni. Simetrija slabe sile trebala bi uzrokovati da prijenosnici slabe sile, W i Z bozoni, nemaju masu. Međutim, <a href="/wiki/Pokus" title="Pokus">pokusi</a> pokazuju da su bozoni slabog djelovanja vrlo masivne čestice kratkog dometa. Stoga kažemo da elektroslabo međudjelovanje narušava zakon simetrije. Narušavanje simetrije postoji tamo gdje je simetrija očekivana, ali nije zapažena. Nije jasno kako i zašto dolazi do narušavanje simetrije u elektroslabom međudjelovanju, no jasno je da bez nje, <a href="/wiki/Svemir" title="Svemir">svemir</a> kakav danas znamo ne bi postojao jer se <a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">atomi</a> i druge strukture ne bi mogle stvoriti, niti bi se <a href="/wiki/Nuklearna_reakcija" title="Nuklearna reakcija">nuklearne reakcije</a> u <a href="/wiki/Zvijezda" title="Zvijezda">zvijezdama</a> mogle događati. </p><p>Međutim, ranijih 1960-ih godina, fizičari su shvatili da pod određenim uvjetima zakon simetrije ne mora biti ispoštovan. Matematički model koji objašnjava kako baždarni bozoni mogu biti masivni unatoč njihovoj vladajućoj simetriji naziva se Higgsov mehanizam. Ovaj mehanizam pokazuje da je uvjet narušavanju simetrije postojanje neobičnog polja koje se prostire kroz cijeli svemir i omogućava česticama da imaju masu. Godine 1964. šest fizičara: Peter Higgs, Robert Brout, Francois Englert, Gerald Guralnik, Carl Hagen i Thomas Kibble, predložilo je postojanje novog polja koje, prostirući se svemirom, razbija određene zakone simetrije elektroslabog međudjelovanja. To novo polje, nazvano Higgsovo polje, aktivira Higgsov mehanizam uzrokujući da W i Z bozoni budu masivni. Nije dugo trebalo znanstvenicima da shvate da bi se istim ovim poljem moglo objasniti zašto ostale elementarne čestice također imaju masu. Mnogo godina nije se moglo reći postoji li zaista Higgsovo polje u prirodi ili ne. Ako bi ono postojalo, bilo bi drugačije od bilo kojeg drugog temeljnog polja poznatog u znanosti. </p><p>Postojanje Higgsova polja moglo bi se dokazati pronalaskom odgovarajuće čestice, koja bi također trebala postojati ako postoji i Higgsovo polje. Otkriće te čestice, Higgsovog bozona, direktno bi ukazalo na postojanje Higgsova polja. Desetljećima znanstvenici nisu imali načina kako potvrditi postojanje Higgsovog bozona, jer takva bi se čestica pri nastanku raspala za 10<sup>−22</sup> sekundi. Bilo je potrebno oko 30 godina, od 1980. do 2010., da bi se razvili <a href="/wiki/Sudariva%C4%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudarivač">sudarivači</a> čestica, <a href="/wiki/Detektor" title="Detektor">detektori</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ra%C4%8Dunalo" title="Računalo">računala</a> sposobni proizvesti i snimiti Higgsov bozon, ako on doista postoji. </p><p>Pokusi kojima bi se potvrdila i ustanovila priroda Higgsovog bozona, pomoću <a href="/wiki/Veliki_hadronski_sudariva%C4%8D" title="Veliki hadronski sudarivač">Velikog hadronskog sudarivača</a> (engl. <i>Large Hadron Collider</i>, LHC) u <a href="/wiki/CERN" title="CERN">CERN</a>-u, počeli su početkom 2010. Dana 4. srpnja 2012., dva glavna pokusa u LHC-u, na ATLAS-u i CMS-u, su nezavisno jedan od drugog prijavila pronalazak nove čestice s masom oko 125 GeV/c<sup>2</sup>, koja je po nekim glavnim svojstvima bila dosta slična s Higgsovim bozonom. Ipak, bila su potreban daljnja istraživanja koja bi u konačnici mogla potvrditi da li je zaista riječ o Higgsovom bozonu. Dana 14. ožujka 2013. potvrđeno je da se doista radi o Higgsovom bozonu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pojednostavljeno_o_Higgsovom_polju_i_bozonu">Pojednostavljeno o Higgsovom polju i bozonu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Pojednostavljeno o Higgsovom polju i bozonu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pojednostavljeno o Higgsovom polju i bozonu"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zamislimo <a href="/wiki/Skijanje" title="Skijanje">skijašku stazu</a> prekrivenu snježnim pokrivačem i skijaša koji se želi spustiti na skijama niz tu stazu. Skijaš, zbog jako velike brzine kojom se spušta, jedva dotiče snježni pokrivač i kao da lebdi iznad staze. Na sličan način čestice bez mase međudjeluju s Higgsovim poljem, koje je u ovoj analogiji predstavljeno snježnim pokrivačem. Gibajući se <a href="/wiki/Brzina_svjetlosti" title="Brzina svjetlosti">brzinom svjetlosti</a>, čestice ne propadaju kroz snijeg, odnosno ne dolaze u doticaj s Higgsovim poljem, te stoga nemaju masu. </p><p>Sada umjesto skijaša zamislimo čovjeka koji se želi spustiti niz tu stazu bez skija. U tom slučaju, čovjek će upadati duboko u snijeg, teže i sporije će se kretati. Drugim riječima, čestice koje imaju masu na sličan način dolazit će u međudjelovanje s Higgsovim poljem. Dakle, čestice koje dolaze u međudjelovanje s Higgsovim poljem imat će brzinu manju od brzine svjetlosti, sporije će se kretati i stoga će posjedovati masu. </p><p>Radi lakšeg poimanja, o Higgsovom polju možemo misliti kao o snježnom pokrivaču koje se prostire kroz cijeli svemir, ali ga ne vidimo, dok o čovjeku i skijašu mislimo kao o česticama koje međudjeluju ili ne međudjeluju s Higgsovim poljem. Čestice koje međudjeluju s poljem imaju masu, a one koje ne međudjeluju nemaju masu. Pri tome, na Higgsov bozon možemo gledati kao na česticu koja je prijenosnik međudjelovanja elementarnih čestica s Higgsovim poljem.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7012897">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://home.cern/news/news/cern/lhc-experiments-delve-deeper-precision">LHC experiments delve deeper into precision</a>. <i>Media and Press relations</i> (priopćenje). CERN. 11. srpnja 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 23. srpnja 2017.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=LHC+experiments+delve+deeper+into+precision&amp;rft.pub=CERN&amp;rft.date=2017-07-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhome.cern%2Fnews%2Fnews%2Fcern%2Flhc-experiments-delve-deeper-precision&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AHiggsov+bozon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFM._Tanabashi_et_al._(Particle_Data_Group)2018" class="citation journal cs1">M. Tanabashi et al. (Particle Data Group). 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pdglive.lbl.gov/Particle.action?node=S126&amp;init=0">Review of Particle Physics</a>. <i>Physical Review D</i>. <b>98</b> (3): 030001. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018PhRvD..98c0001T">2018PhRvD..98c0001T</a>. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevD.98.030001">10.1103/PhysRevD.98.030001</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2470-0010">2470-0010</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Physical+Review+D&amp;rft.atitle=Review+of+Particle+Physics&amp;rft.volume=98&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=030001&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.issn=2470-0010&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2FPhysRevD.98.030001&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2018PhRvD..98c0001T&amp;rft.au=M.+Tanabashi+et+al.+%28Particle+Data+Group%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpdglive.lbl.gov%2FParticle.action%3Fnode%3DS126%26init%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AHiggsov+bozon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFCMS_Collaboration2017" class="citation journal cs1">CMS Collaboration. 2017. Constraints on anomalous Higgs boson couplings using production and decay information in the four-lepton final state. <i>Physics Letters B</i>. <b>775</b> (2017): 1–24. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ArXiv_(identifikator)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ArXiv (identifikator) (stranica ne postoji)">arXiv</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Slobodno dostupno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/1707.00541">1707.00541</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017PhLB..775....1S">2017PhLB..775....1S</a>. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.physletb.2017.10.021">10.1016/j.physletb.2017.10.021</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Physics+Letters+B&amp;rft.atitle=Constraints+on+anomalous+Higgs+boson+couplings+using+production+and+decay+information+in+the+four-lepton+final+state&amp;rft.volume=775&amp;rft.issue=2017&amp;rft.pages=1-24&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1707.00541&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.physletb.2017.10.021&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2017PhLB..775....1S&amp;rft.au=CMS+Collaboration&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AHiggsov+bozon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>Higgsov bozon</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=25457">[1]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, pristupljeno 20. ožujka 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cms-docdb.cern.ch/cgi-bin/PublicDocDB/RetrieveFile?docid=6116&amp;filename=CMShiggs2012_CR.pdf">Opažanje nove čestice s masom od 125 GeV</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Priopćenje za tisak CMS kolaboracije</i>. CERN. 4. srpnja 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Priop%C4%87enje+za+tisak+CMS+kolaboracije&amp;rft.atitle=Opa%C5%BEanje+nove+%C4%8Destice+s+masom+od+125+GeV&amp;rft.date=2012-07-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcms-docdb.cern.ch%2Fcgi-bin%2FPublicDocDB%2FRetrieveFile%3Fdocid%3D6116%26filename%3DCMShiggs2012_CR.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AHiggsov+bozon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Svetlana Veselinović: "Elementarne čestice", <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.mathos.unios.hr/~mdjumic/uploads/diplomski/VES07.pdf">[2]</a>, završni rad, Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, Osijek 2014., pristupljeno 27. siječnja 2020.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsov_bozon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="font-size:100%; margin-left:calc(0.8em - 5px);"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td><td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica">Zajednički poslužitelj</a> ima još gradiva o temi <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Higgs_boson" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Higgs boson">Higgsov bozon</a></b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eskola.hfd.hr/fizika_svemira/vijesti/higgs.html">Otkriće i uloga Higgsovog bozona</a> &#8194;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130320101304/http://eskola.hfd.hr/fizika_svemira/vijesti/higgs.html">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a>&#32;od 20. ožujka 2013. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)" na stranicama e-škole fizike Hrvatskog fizikalnog društva.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_qkNSYV8EGY">Zašto i kako tražimo Higgsov bozon</a>" Prezentacija Ivice Puljka za TEDxMaksimir.</li></ul> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-naslov"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand navbar" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-variant:small-caps; ;;border:none;;"><a href="/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:%C4%8Cestice_u_fizici" title="Predložak:Čestice u fizici"><span title="Vidi ovaj predložak." style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;&#8226; <a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predlo%C5%BEak:%C4%8Cestice_u_fizici&amp;action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;;border:none;;" title="Možete urediti ovaj predložak. Prije spremanja provjerite kako će izgledati.">u</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Čestice u <a href="/wiki/Fizika" title="Fizika">fizici</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Elementarna_%C4%8Destica" title="Elementarna čestica">Elementarne<br />čestice</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Fermion" title="Fermion">Fermioni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Kvark" title="Kvark">Kvarkovi</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gornji_kvark" title="Gornji kvark">u</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Donji_kvark" title="Donji kvark">d</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Carobni_kvark" title="Čarobni kvark">c</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Strani_kvark" title="Strani kvark">s</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vr%C5%A1ni_kvark" title="Vršni kvark">t</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dubinski_kvark" title="Dubinski kvark">b</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton">Leptoni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">e<sup>-</sup></a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pozitron" title="Pozitron">e<sup>+</sup></a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mion" title="Mion">μ<sup>-</sup>&#160;<b>·</b> μ<sup>+</sup></a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tauon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tauon">τ<sup>-</sup>&#160;<b>·</b> τ<sup>+</sup></a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elektronski_neutrino" title="Elektronski neutrino">&#957;<sub>e</sub>&#160;<b>·</b> <span style="text-decoration:overline;">&#957;</span><sub>e</sub></a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mionski_neutrino" title="Mionski neutrino">μ<sub>e</sub>&#160;<b>·</b> <span style="text-decoration:overline;">μ</span><sub>e</sub></a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tau_neutrino" title="Tau neutrino">τ<sub>e</sub>&#160;<b>·</b> <span style="text-decoration:overline;">τ</span><sub>e</sub></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Bozon" class="mw-redirect" title="Bozon">Bozoni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%BEdarni_bozoni" title="Baždarni bozoni">Baždarni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Foton" title="Foton">γ</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gluon" title="Gluon">g</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/W_i_Z_bozoni" title="W i Z bozoni">W<sup>±</sup>&#160;<b>·</b> Z</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Ostale</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faddeev%E2%80%93Popov_duh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Faddeev–Popov duh (stranica ne postoji)">duhovi</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hipotetske_%C4%8Destice&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipotetske čestice (stranica ne postoji)">Hipotetske</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Superpartner" title="Superpartner">Superpartneri</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Gaugino" title="Gaugino">Gaugino</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gluino" title="Gluino">gluino</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gravitino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gravitino (stranica ne postoji)">gravitino</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Ostali</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aksino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aksino (stranica ne postoji)">aksino</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bozino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bozino (stranica ne postoji)">bozino</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chargino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chargino (stranica ne postoji)">chargino</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Higgsino (stranica ne postoji)">higgsino</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Neutralino" title="Neutralino">neutralino</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfermion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfermion (stranica ne postoji)">sfermion</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Ostale</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aksion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aksion (stranica ne postoji)">A<sup>0</sup></a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilaton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilaton (stranica ne postoji)">dilaton</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Graviton" title="Graviton">G</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Higgsov bozon</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majoron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Majoron (stranica ne postoji)">majoron</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tahion" title="Tahion">tahion</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=X_i_Y_bozoni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="X i Y bozoni (stranica ne postoji)">X&#160;<b>·</b> Y</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/W_i_Z_bozoni" title="W i Z bozoni">W'&#160;<b>·</b> Z'</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sterilni_neutrino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sterilni neutrino (stranica ne postoji)">sterilni neutrino</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vezano_stanje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vezano stanje (stranica ne postoji)">Složene</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Hadron" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadron">Hadroni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Barion" title="Barion">Barioni</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiperion_(%C4%8Destica)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiperion (čestica) (stranica ne postoji)">Hiperioni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nukleon" title="Nukleon">N</a> (<a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">n</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Proton" title="Proton">p</a>)&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Delta_barion" title="Delta barion">Δ</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lambda_barion" title="Lambda barion">Λ</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sigma_barion" title="Sigma barion">Σ</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Xi_barion" class="mw-redirect" title="Xi barion">Ξ</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Omega_barion" title="Omega barion">Ω</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Mezon" title="Mezon">Mezoni</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvarkonij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvarkonij (stranica ne postoji)">Kvarkoniji</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pion" title="Pion">π</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ro_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ro mezon (stranica ne postoji)">ρ</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eta_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eta mezon (stranica ne postoji)">η&#160;<b>·</b> η′</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fi_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fi mezon (stranica ne postoji)">φ</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omega_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Omega mezon (stranica ne postoji)">ω</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/J/%CF%88_mezon" title="J/ψ mezon">J/ψ</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ipsilon_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ipsilon mezon (stranica ne postoji)">ϒ</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theta_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Theta mezon (stranica ne postoji)">θ</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kaon" title="Kaon">K</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=B_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="B mezon (stranica ne postoji)">B</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/D_mezon" title="D mezon">D</a> &#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=T_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="T mezon (stranica ne postoji)">T</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Druge</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Atomska_jezgra" title="Atomska jezgra">atomske jezgre</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">atomi</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egzoti%C4%8Dni_atomi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Egzotični atomi (stranica ne postoji)">egzotični atomi</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Pozitronij" title="Pozitronij">pozitronij</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mionij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mionij (stranica ne postoji)">mionij</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Onij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Onij (stranica ne postoji)">onij</a>)&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekule</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hipotetske_slo%C5%BEene_molekule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipotetske složene molekule (stranica ne postoji)">Hipotetske</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egzoti%C4%8Dni_hadron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Egzotični hadron (stranica ne postoji)">Egzotični hadroni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-podgrupa" style="width:100%;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egzoti%C4%8Dni_barion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Egzotični barion (stranica ne postoji)">Egzotični barioni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibarion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dibarion (stranica ne postoji)">dibarion</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentakvark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentakvark (stranica ne postoji)">pentakvark</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egzoti%C4%8Dni_mezon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Egzotični mezon (stranica ne postoji)">Egzotični mezoni</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glueball&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glueball (stranica ne postoji)">glueball</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrakvark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrakvark (stranica ne postoji)">tetrakvark</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Ostale</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mezonska_molekula&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezonska molekula (stranica ne postoji)">mezonska molekula</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomeron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomeron (stranica ne postoji)">pomeron</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvazi%C4%8Destice&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvazičestice (stranica ne postoji)">Kvazičestice</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davydov_soliton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Davydov soliton (stranica ne postoji)">Davydov soliton</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksciton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksciton (stranica ne postoji)">eksciton</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnon (stranica ne postoji)">magnon</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fonon" title="Fonon">fonon</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plazmaron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plazmaron (stranica ne postoji)">plazmaron</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plazmon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plazmon (stranica ne postoji)">plazmon</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polariton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polariton (stranica ne postoji)">polariton</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polaron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polaron (stranica ne postoji)">polaron</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roton (stranica ne postoji)">roton</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;">Popisi</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Popis_%C4%8Destica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Popis čestica (stranica ne postoji)">popis čestica</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Popis_kvazi%C4%8Destica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Popis kvazičestica (stranica ne postoji)">popis kvazičestica</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Popis_bariona&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Popis bariona (stranica ne postoji)">popis bariona</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Popis_mezona&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Popis mezona (stranica ne postoji)">popis mezona</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronologija_otkri%C4%87a_%C4%8Destica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronologija otkrića čestica (stranica ne postoji)">kronologija otkrića čestica</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Books" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Books">Wikipedia books</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">Hadronska tvar - <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book:Hadronic_Matter" class="extiw" title="en:Book:Hadronic Matter">en:Book:Hadronic Matter</a>&#160;<b>·</b> Čestice standardnog modela - <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book:Particles_of_the_Standard_Model" class="extiw" title="en:Book:Particles of the Standard Model">en:Book:Particles of the Standard Model</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-naslov"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand navbar" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-variant:small-caps; ;;border:none;;"><a href="/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:Proboj_godine" title="Predložak:Proboj godine"><span title="Vidi ovaj predložak." style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;&#8226; <a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predlo%C5%BEak:Proboj_godine&amp;action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;;border:none;;" title="Možete urediti ovaj predložak. Prije spremanja provjerite kako će izgledati.">u</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Proboj_godine" title="Proboj godine">Proboj godine</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;">časopis <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Science_(%C4%8Dasopis)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Science (časopis) (stranica ne postoji)">Science</a></i></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;line-height: 1.5em;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1996.: razumijevanje <a href="/wiki/HIV" title="HIV">HIV</a>-a&#160;<b>·</b> 1997.: <a href="/wiki/Ovca_Dolly" title="Ovca Dolly">ovca Dolly</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 1998.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akcelerantni_svemir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akcelerantni svemir (stranica ne postoji)">akcelerantni svemir</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tamna_tvar" title="Tamna tvar">tamna tvar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 1999.: <a href="/wiki/Mati%C4%8Dna_stanica" class="mw-redirect" title="Matična stanica">matična stanica</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2000.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekvenciranje_%C4%8Ditava_genoma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekvenciranje čitava genoma (stranica ne postoji)">sekvenciranje čitava genoma</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2001.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanokrugovi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanokrugovi (stranica ne postoji)">nanokrugovi</a> ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molekularna_elektronika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molekularna elektronika (stranica ne postoji)">molekularni krug</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2002.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Interferencija_RNA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Interferencija RNA (stranica ne postoji)">interferencija RNA</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2003.: <a href="/wiki/Tamna_energija" title="Tamna energija">tamna energija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2004.: <a href="/wiki/Spirit" title="Spirit">rover Spirit</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2005.: <a href="/wiki/Evolucija" title="Evolucija">evolucija</a> na djelu&#160;<b>·</b> 2006.: dokaz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poincar%C3%A9ova_slutnja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poincaréova slutnja (stranica ne postoji)">Poincaréove slutnje</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2007.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Varijacija_%C4%8Dovje%C4%8Djih_gena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Varijacija čovječjih gena (stranica ne postoji)">varijacija čovječjih gena</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2008.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stani%C4%8Dno_reprogramiranje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanično reprogramiranje (stranica ne postoji)">stanično reprogramiranje</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2009.: <i><a href="/wiki/Ardipithecus" title="Ardipithecus">Ardipithecus ramidus</a></i>&#160;<b>·</b> 2010.: prvi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvantni_stroj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvantni stroj (stranica ne postoji)">kvantni stroj</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2011.: klinički pokus <a href="/w/index.php?title=HPTN_052&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="HPTN 052 (stranica ne postoji)">HPTN 052</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2012.: otkriće <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Higgsova bozona</a>&#160;<b>·</b> 2013.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imunoterapija_raka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Imunoterapija raka (stranica ne postoji)">imunoterapija raka</a> &#160;<b>·</b> 2014.: <a href="/wiki/Rosetta_(svemirska_letjelica)" title="Rosetta (svemirska letjelica)">svemirska letjelica Rosetta</a> &#160;<b>·</b> 2015.: CRISPR uređivanje gena &#160;<b>·</b> 2016.: promatranje <a href="/wiki/Gravitacijski_valovi" title="Gravitacijski valovi">gravitacijskih valova</a> &#160;<b>·</b> 2017.: Spajanje neutronske zvijezde (GW170817) &#160;<b>·</b> 2018.: sekvenciranje pojedinačnih stanica &#160;<b>·</b> 2019.: prva slika <a href="/wiki/Messier_87" title="Messier 87">crne rupe</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7f58d5dcf5‐9q96d Cached time: 20241109132952 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.243 seconds Real time usage: 0.360 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5010/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 125721/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 87129/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 15473/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.064/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2861399/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 223.469 1 -total 59.10% 132.061 1 Predložak:Izvori 57.41% 128.287 12 Predložak:Navigacija 37.93% 84.769 1 Predložak:Cite_press_release 32.05% 71.632 10 Predložak:Navigacija_podgrupa 25.65% 57.317 1 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