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California First Amendment Coalition</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_California.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/100px-Seal_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/150px-Seal_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/200px-Seal_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Court</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California_Courts_of_Appeal#Sixth_District" title="California Courts of Appeal">California Court of Appeal, Sixth District</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full case name</th><td class="infobox-data"><i> County of Santa Clara, et al. v. The Superior Court of Santa Clara County, California First Amendment Coalition </i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Citations</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courtlistener.com/c/Cal.%20App.%204th/170/1301/">170 Cal. App. 4th 1301</a></span><br />89 Cal. Rptr. 3d 374</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Case history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appealed from</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_County_Superior_Court" title="Santa Clara County Superior Court">Santa Clara County Superior Court</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Court membership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Judges sitting</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_J._McAdams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard J. McAdams (page does not exist)">Richard J. McAdams</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franklin_D._Elia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franklin D. Elia (page does not exist)">Franklin D. Elia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nathan_D._Mihara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nathan D. Mihara (page does not exist)">Nathan D. Mihara</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Case opinions</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Decision by</th><td class="infobox-data">McAdams</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Laws applied</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/California_Public_Records_Act" title="California Public Records Act">California Public Records Act</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>County of Santa Clara v. California First Amendment Coalition</b></i>, 170 Cal. App. 4th 1301 (2009), was a case before the <a href="/wiki/California_Courts_of_Appeal" title="California Courts of Appeal">California Courts of Appeal</a> dealing with the ability of a local California agency to limit the disclosure of, or require <a href="/wiki/License" title="License">license</a> agreements for, public records and data requested under the <a href="/wiki/California_Public_Records_Act" title="California Public Records Act">California Public Records Act</a> (CPRA). </p><p>The court found that as public records, there was "no statutory basis either for copyrighting the GIS basemap or for conditioning its release on a licensing agreement" under <a href="/wiki/United_States_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="United States copyright law">United States copyright law</a> because state freedom of information laws preclude a state agency’s reliance on federal copyright unless state law specifically permits it.<sup id="cite_ref-cal4_op_p38_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cal4_op_p38-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_Santa_Clara_v._California_First_Amendment_Coalition&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The case dealt with a <a href="/wiki/California_Public_Records_Act" title="California Public Records Act">public records request</a> by the <a href="/wiki/California_First_Amendment_Coalition" class="mw-redirect" title="California First Amendment Coalition">California First Amendment Coalition</a> for <a href="/wiki/GIS" class="mw-redirect" title="GIS">GIS</a> "basemap" data held by <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_County,_California" title="Santa Clara County, California">Santa Clara County, California</a>. The trial court concluded that the county must release the records and could not place any restrictions on their use. The county then appealed to the California Courts of Appeal, which upheld the lower court's decision, and published its opinion. The county also unsuccessfully attempted to have the opinion <a href="/wiki/Non-publication" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-publication">depublished</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_California" title="Supreme Court of California">Supreme Court of California</a>. </p><p>The county made three arguments. The county claimed the records were "protected critical infrastructure information" and exempted from release by the federal <a href="/wiki/Homeland_Security_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Homeland Security Act">Critical Infrastructure Information Act of 2002</a>, that disclosure was exempted under the CPRA under the "catch all" exemption, and that it had a federal copyright in the basemap, arguing that copyright protection authorized the county to condition release of records, under freedom of information laws like the CPRA, with restrictions on the requester’s use of the records or sharing of the records with others. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decision">Decision</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_Santa_Clara_v._California_First_Amendment_Coalition&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Decision"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The court rejected each of the county's arguments: </p> <ul><li>The court rejected that the records were exempted from release as "protected critical infrastructure information" under the Critical Infrastructure Information Act, as the county was only the provider of such resources, not the receiver, and hence the CII was irrelevant.</li> <li>The court rejected the CPRA "catch all" exemption claim, concluding that the "public interest in disclosure outweighs the public interest in nondisclosure.”</li> <li>The court stated that as "a matter of <a href="/wiki/First_impression_(law)" class="mw-redirect" title="First impression (law)">first impression</a> in California"<sup id="cite_ref-cal4_op_p34_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cal4_op_p34-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> there is "no statutory basis either for copyrighting the GIS basemap or for conditioning its release on a licensing agreement"<sup id="cite_ref-cal4_op_p38_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cal4_op_p38-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and order that the "record thus must be disclosed as provided in the CPRA, without any such conditions or limitations" and ruled that it considered the general case of "interplay between copyright law and California's public records law, with the result that unrestricted disclosure is required".<sup id="cite_ref-cal4_op_p34_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cal4_op_p34-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_Santa_Clara_v._California_First_Amendment_Coalition&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Microdecisions,_Inc._v._Skinner" title="Microdecisions, Inc. v. Skinner">Microdecisions, Inc. v. Skinner</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_Suffolk_v._First_American_Real_Estate_Solutions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="County of Suffolk v. First American Real Estate Solutions (page does not exist)">County of Suffolk v. First American Real Estate Solutions</a></i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080907021944/http://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F3/261/261.F3d.179.00-9011.00-9169.2000.html">261 F.3d 179</a> (2001)</li> <li><i>Sierra Club v. County of Orange</i>, <span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scocal.stanford.edu/opinion/sierra-club-v-super-ct-34241/">57 Cal.4th 157</a></span> (2013)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_Santa_Clara_v._California_First_Amendment_Coalition&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cal4_op_p38-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cal4_op_p38_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cal4_op_p38_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite><i>County of Santa Clara v. California First Amendment Coalition</i></cite>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leagle.com/decision/incaco20090205057">170 Cal. App. 4th 1301</a>, 1337 (2009).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cal4_op_p34-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cal4_op_p34_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cal4_op_p34_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>County of Santa Clara</i>, 170 Cal. App. 4th at 1335.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_Santa_Clara_v._California_First_Amendment_Coalition&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Text of <i>County of Santa Clara v. California First Amendment Coalition</i>, 170 Cal. App. 4th 1301 (2009) is available from: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/2305104/county-of-santa-clara-v-superior-court-of-santa-clara-county/">CourtListener</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=9242756096164964368">Google Scholar</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leagle.com/decision/incaco20090205057">Leagle</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727145237/http://www.opendataconsortium.org/ODC%20website%20additions/CFAC-Santa%20Clara%20County%20%20Appeals%20Court%20decision.pdf">Wayback Machine (slip opinion)</a> </li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gis.sccgov.org/santa-clara-county-map-sccmap/">Santa Clara County Map – SCCMap</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=County_of_Santa_Clara_v._California_First_Amendment_Coalition&oldid=1242616392">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=County_of_Santa_Clara_v._California_First_Amendment_Coalition&oldid=1242616392</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Freedom_of_information_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Freedom of information in the United States">Freedom of information in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:California_state_case_law" title="Category:California state case law">California state case law</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2009_in_United_States_case_law" title="Category:2009 in United States case law">2009 in United States case law</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_copyright_case_law" title="Category:United States copyright case law">United States copyright case law</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geographic_data_and_information_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Geographic data and information in the United States">Geographic data and information in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Government_of_Santa_Clara_County,_California" title="Category:Government of Santa Clara County, California">Government of Santa Clara County, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geographic_data_and_information_regulation" title="Category:Geographic data and information regulation">Geographic data and information regulation</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_September_2023" title="Category:Use mdy dates from September 2023">Use mdy dates from September 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_lacking_reliable_references_from_July_2020" title="Category:Articles lacking reliable references from July 2020">Articles lacking reliable references from July 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_lacking_reliable_references" title="Category:All articles lacking reliable references">All articles lacking reliable references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_June_2022" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from June 2022">Articles needing additional references from June 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_multiple_maintenance_issues" title="Category:Articles with multiple maintenance issues">Articles with multiple maintenance issues</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 27 August 2024, at 19:30<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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