CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="nb" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Sudan – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )nowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januar","februar","mars","april","mai","juni","juli","august","september","oktober","november","desember"],"wgRequestId":"1848fc57-e814-4491-91ad-7307a95cf6b8","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Sudan","wgTitle":"Sudan","wgCurRevisionId":24408298,"wgRevisionId":24408298,"wgArticleId":991,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["13°N","30°Ø","Sider med duplikatargumenter i malkall","Artikler med koordinater","Artikler med bilde forskjellig fra Wikidata","Artikler som trenger presiseringer","Trenger oppdatering","Opprydning 2024-04","Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata","1000 artikler enhver Wikipedia bør ha","Sudan","Forbundsstater","Stater og territorier etablert i 1956","Den afrikanske unions medlemsland"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"nb","wgPageContentLanguage":"nb","wgPageContentModel": "wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Sudan","wgRelevantArticleId":991,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"nb","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"nb"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":13.368333333333334,"lon":30.234444444444446},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1049","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands", "architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP", "ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.link-missing-label","ext.gadget.new-section","ext.gadget.superinterwiki","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=nb&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&modules=ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/800px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="400"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/640px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Sudan – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//no.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Rediger" href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (nb)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//no.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-mating" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siste_endringer&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Sudan rootpage-Sudan skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hopp til innhold</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hovedmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hovedmeny</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hovedmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasjon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Forside" title="Gå til hovedsiden [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Forside</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Tilfeldig" title="Vis en tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Portal" title="Stedet for å få hjelp"><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Siste_endringer" title="Liste over siste endringer på wikien. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringer</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-prosjekt" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-prosjekt" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Prosjektportal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal"><span>Prosjektportal</span></a></li><li id="n-bidra" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bidra_til_Wikipedia"><span>Hvordan bidra?</span></a></li><li id="n-tinget" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinget"><span>Tinget</span></a></li><li id="n-torget" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Torget"><span>Torget</span></a></li><li id="n-konkurranser" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Konkurranser"><span>Konkurranser</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-wmno" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.no" rel="nofollow" title="Medlemsorganisasjon for wikipedianere"><span>Wikimedia Norge</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Forside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-no.svg" width="121" height="14" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:S%C3%B8k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Søk i Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Søk</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Søk i Wikipedia" aria-label="Søk i Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Søk i Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesial:Søk"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Søk</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personlig"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Endre skriftstørrelse, bredde og farge på siden." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Sudan" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Sudan" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Flere alternativer" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlig" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlig</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukermeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb"><span>Doner</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Sudan" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Sudan" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naturgeografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naturgeografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naturgeografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naturgeografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Historie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nyere_historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nyere_historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Nyere historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nyere_historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politikk_og_administrasjon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politikk_og_administrasjon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Politikk og administrasjon</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politikk_og_administrasjon-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Politikk og administrasjon</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politikk_og_administrasjon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Administrativ_inndeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrativ_inndeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Administrativ inndeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrativ_inndeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menneskerettigheter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menneskerettigheter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Menneskerettigheter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menneskerettigheter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Næringsliv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Næringsliv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Næringsliv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Næringsliv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samfunn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samfunn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Samfunn</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Samfunn-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Samfunn</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Samfunn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kalender_og_helligdager" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalender_og_helligdager"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Kalender og helligdager</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalender_og_helligdager-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utdanning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utdanning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Utdanning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utdanning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oppføring_på_UNESCOs_liste" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oppføring_på_UNESCOs_liste"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Oppføring på UNESCOs liste</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oppføring_på_UNESCOs_liste-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fotnoter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fotnoter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Fotnoter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fotnoter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sudan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 259 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-259" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">259 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAdan" title="Súdan – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Súdan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – achinesisk" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – kabardisk" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – adygeisk" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B1%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ሱዳን – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሱዳን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – enaresamisk" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – gammelengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammelengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – abkhasisk" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhasisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%95%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܣܘܕܐܢ – arameisk" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܕܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սուտան – vestarmensk" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սուտան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="vestarmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodan" title="Sodan – arpitansk" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sodan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3" title="Sudã – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sudã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="সুদান – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুদান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – bairisk" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bairisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="སུའུ་ཏན། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སུའུ་ཏན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – burjatisk" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd%C3%A1n" title="Súdán – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Súdán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudhani" title="Sudhani – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sudhani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – korsikansk" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swdan" title="Swdan – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Swdan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان – marokkansk-arabisk" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokkansk-arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – pennsylvaniatysk" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="pennsylvaniatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%AB%DE%8B%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ސޫދާން – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސޫދާން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81s%C3%A1%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Daalzhin%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Ásáí Dineʼé Daalzhiní Bikéyah – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ásáí Dineʼé Daalzhiní Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – lavsorbisk" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lavsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान – doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Σουδάν – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σουδάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – erzia" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudano" title="Sudano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sudano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – ekstremaduransk" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="ekstremaduransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3" title="Sudã – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Sudã" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBdan" title="Sûdan – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sûdan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – fulfulde" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulfulde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tS%C3%BAd%C3%A1in" title="An tSúdáin – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSúdáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Toodaan" title="Yn Toodaan – mansk" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Toodaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – gagausisk" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagausisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – ingusjisk" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%A9dana" title="Sũdana – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Sũdana" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="સુદાન – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સુદાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान – goansk konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="goansk konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8" title="수단 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սուդան – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուդան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – høysorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høysorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ibo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ibo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="সুদান – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সুদান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISudan" title="ISudan – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ISudan" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="סודאן – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סודאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan%C9%A9" title="Sudaanɩ – kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sudaanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸುಡಾನ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸುಡಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სუდანი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუდანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – kornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudana" title="Sudana – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sudana" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – franskguyansk kreol" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="franskguyansk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBdan" title="Sûdan – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sûdan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – vestmarisk" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="vestmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ladinsk" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – jødespansk" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="jødespansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudania" title="Sudania – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sudania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C4%81na" title="Sudāna – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sudāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – lesgisk" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanas" title="Sudanas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sudanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sudan" title="sudan – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sudan" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaani" title="Sudaani – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Sudaani" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szud%C3%A1n" title="Szudán – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szudán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – maduresisk" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduresisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sod%C3%A0na" title="Sodàna – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sodàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="സുഡാൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുഡാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%ABt%C4%81ne" title="Hūtāne – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hūtāne" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुदान – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सुदान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სუდანი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სუდანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – mirandesisk" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%92%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဆူဒန်နိုင်ငံ – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆူဒန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – nedersaksisk" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="nedersaksisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुदान – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सुदान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%80%E3%83%B3" title="スーダン – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スーダン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – pitkairnsk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="pitkairnsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodan" title="Sodan – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sodan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸੁਡਾਨ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੁਡਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%89%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوډان – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوډان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – jamaicansk kreolengelsk" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaicansk kreolengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="ស៊ូដង់ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ស៊ូដង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – pikardisk" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o" title="Sudão – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sudão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – karakalpakisk" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – krimtatarisk" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – retoromansk" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suthan" title="Suthan – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Suthan" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – rusinsk" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судаан – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Судаан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – samoansk" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A4an" title="Sudäan – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Sudäan" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان – saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sardisk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – saterfrisisk" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sør-sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sør-sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – nord-sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nord-sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="සුඩානය – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සුඩානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڊان – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سوڊان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISudani" title="ISudani – swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="ISudani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suudaan" title="Suudaan – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Suudaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوودان – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سوودان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="lovende artikkel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சூடான் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூடான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tarantinsk" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="tarantinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းသူႇတၼ်ႇ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသူႇတၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="సూడాన్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సూడాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศซูดาน – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศซูดาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thud%C3%A4n" title="Thudän – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Thudän" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B1%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ሱዳን – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሱዳን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Судон – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Судон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – udmurtisk" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سۇدان – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇدان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A4n" title="Sudän – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sudän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – sørestisk" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="sørestisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蘇丹" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – vestflamsk" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vestflamsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="苏丹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="סודאן – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סודאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蘇丹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodans" title="Sodans – samogitisk" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sodans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="苏丹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ghanesisk pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="ghanesisk pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – talysj" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ – standard marrokansk tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standard marrokansk tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1049#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Sudan" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Sudan" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Sudan" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&oldid=24408298" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Sudan&id=24408298&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSudan"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSudan"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sudan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_/_Sudan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategori:Sudan" hreflang="no"><span>Wikinytt</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1049" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" style="font-size:85%; margin:0 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater">Koordinater</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&pagename=Sudan&params=13_22_06_N_30_14_04_E_type:country_region:SD"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">13°22′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">30°14′04″Ø</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks geografi bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Republikken Sudan</th></tr><tr class="hode"><th colspan="4"><b>Jumhuriyat as-Sudan<br />جمهورية السودان</b></th></tr><tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" style="vertical-align:center;text-align:center;"><table cellpadding="2" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:center;text-align:center;"> <p> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flagg"><img alt="Flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/145px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="145" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/218px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/290px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </p> </td><td style="vertical-align:center;text-align:center;"> <p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Emblem_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Våpen"><img alt="Våpen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/84px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="84" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/127px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/169px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1125" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Sudans_flagg" title="Sudans flagg">Flagg</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sudans_riksv%C3%A5pen" title="Sudans riksvåpen">Riksvåpen</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center headercenter">Nasjonalt motto:</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center center">النصر لنا <br /> <i>Victory is ours</i><br /><i>Seieren er vår</i></td></tr><tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"> <p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sudan_in_its_region_(claimed).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kart over Republikken Sudan"><img alt="Kart over Republikken Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Sudan_in_its_region_%28claimed%29.svg/290px-Sudan_in_its_region_%28claimed%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Sudan_in_its_region_%28claimed%29.svg/435px-Sudan_in_its_region_%28claimed%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Sudan_in_its_region_%28claimed%29.svg/580px-Sudan_in_its_region_%28claimed%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="619" data-file-height="393" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Innbyggernavn" title="Innbyggernavn">Innbyggernavn</a></th><td colspan="2">Sudaner, sudansk‌</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Grunnlagt</th><td colspan="2">1. januar 1956</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hovedstad" title="Hovedstad">Hovedstad</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tidssone" title="Tidssone">Tidssone</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC+4</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Areal" title="Areal">Areal</a><br /> – Totalt<br /> – Vann</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_verdens_stater_etter_areal" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste over verdens stater etter areal">Rangert som nr. 16</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;">1 886 068</span> km²<br />5 %</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkning" title="Befolkning">Befolkning</a><br /> – Totalt</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_verdens_stater_etter_befolkningsst%C3%B8rrelse" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste over verdens stater etter befolkningsstørrelse">Rangert som nr. 37</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;">40 533 330</span><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-b9afa65b0872528113472db065673a53e65e8a2f-v2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-b9afa65b0872528113472db065673a53e65e8a2f-v2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small><i>(2017)</i></small> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkningstetthet" title="Befolkningstetthet">Bef.tetthet</a></th><td colspan="2">21,49 <a href="/wiki/Innbygger" title="Innbygger">innb.</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">0,508</span> <span style="font-size:85%">(2021)</span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Lesekyndighet" title="Lesekyndighet">Lesekyndighet</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">60,7</span> % <span style="font-size:85%">(2018)</span><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-d33de7977281f312613c6da455b463be8207ad89-v2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-d33de7977281f312613c6da455b463be8207ad89-v2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Styreform</th><td colspan="2">Islamsk <a href="/wiki/Republikk" title="Republikk">Republikk</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_Sudans_statsoverhoder" title="Liste over Sudans statsoverhoder">President</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdel_Fattah_al-Burhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdel Fattah al-Burhan (ikke skrevet ennå)">Abdel Fattah al-Burhan</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_over_Sudans_statsministre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste over Sudans statsministre (ikke skrevet ennå)">Statsminister</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Osman_Hussein" title="Osman Hussein">Osman Hussein</a> (fungerende)</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Offisielt språk</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">Arabisk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">Engelsk</a><sup id="cite_ref-Const_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Const-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Uavhengighet fra</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a> og <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1._januar" title="1. januar">1. januar</a> <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Valuta</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sudansk_pund" title="Sudansk pund">Sudansk pund</a> <span style="font-family:monospace">(<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">SDG</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Nasjonaldag</th><td colspan="2">1. januar<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Nasjonalsang</th><td colspan="2">نحن جند لله جند الوطن  <br /> <i><a href="/wiki/Nahnu_Djundulla_Djundulwatan" title="Nahnu Djundulla Djundulwatan">Nahnu Djundulla Djundulwatan</a></i> <br /><i>(Vi er soldatene til Gud og til vårt land)</i></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166-kode</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="font-family:monospace"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:SD" title="ISO 3166-2:SD">SD</a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nasjonalt_toppniv%C3%A5domene" title="Nasjonalt toppnivådomene">Toppnivådomene</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/.sd" title=".sd">.sd</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_landsnumre_for_telefon" title="Liste over landsnumre for telefon">Landskode for telefon</a></th><td colspan="2">+249</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Landskode for mobilnett</th><td colspan="2">634</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sudan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sudan">Sudan på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Sudan</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> offisielt <b>Republikken Sudan</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> er en stat i <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>, som grenser mot <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> i nord, <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> i øst, <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Sudan" title="Sør-Sudan">Sør-Sudan</a> og <a href="/wiki/Den_sentralafrikanske_republikk" title="Den sentralafrikanske republikk">Den sentralafrikanske republikk</a> i sør, <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> i vest og <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> i nordvest. <a href="/wiki/Nilen" title="Nilen">Nilen</a> renner gjennom Sudan, og landet har kystlinje mot <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dehavet" title="Rødehavet">Rødehavet</a> i øst. Sudan er arealmessig det tredje største landet i Afrika, etter Algerie og <a href="/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Kongo" title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo">Den demokratiske republikken Kongo</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologi">Etymologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Etymologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Etymologi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Staten Sudans navn er tatt fra en betegnelse gitt til den geografiske regionen <a href="/wiki/Sudan_(region)" title="Sudan (region)">Sudan</a> sør for Sahara, som strekker seg fra Vest-Afrika til Øst- og Sentral-Afrika. Navnet kommer fra det arabiske <i>bilād as-sūdān</i> (بلاد السودان), eller «de svartes land», som refererer til innbyggernes mørke hud.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naturgeografi">Naturgeografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Naturgeografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Naturgeografi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Sudans_geografi" title="Sudans geografi">Sudans geografi</a> </p> </div> <p>Sudan er Afrikas tredje største land og det 16. største i verden. </p><p>Sudan ligger i <a href="/wiki/Nord-Afrika" title="Nord-Afrika">Nord-Afrika</a> og grenser mot <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dehavet" title="Rødehavet">Rødehavet</a> i øst. Det meste av landet består av slettelandskap, med fjell i vest og i øst. Landskapet er dominert av <a href="/wiki/Nilen" title="Nilen">Nilen</a> med sine tilløp. <a href="/wiki/Klima" title="Klima">Klimaet</a> veksler fra tropisk i sør til tørr <a href="/wiki/%C3%98rken" title="Ørken">ørken</a> i nord. <a href="/wiki/Regntid" title="Regntid">Regntiden</a> kommer i perioden <a href="/wiki/April" title="April">april</a> til november, men varierer avhengig av område. </p><p>Noen av Sudans miljøproblemer er utilstrekkelig tilgang på ferskvann, <a href="/wiki/Erosjon" title="Erosjon">jorderosjon</a> og at ville dyr trues av omfattende jakt. Halvparten av landets elektrisitet produseres av <a href="/wiki/Fossilt_brensel" title="Fossilt brensel">fossilt brensel</a> og halvparten av <a href="/wiki/Vannkraft" title="Vannkraft">vannkraft</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Demografi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det foreligger ingen data for befolkningstall etter at <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Sudan" title="Sør-Sudan">Sør-Sudan</a> ble skilt ut fra Sudan, men i en <a href="/wiki/Folketelling" title="Folketelling">folketelling</a> fra 2008 ble befolkningen i Nord-, Vest-og Øst-Sudan registrert til å være over 30 millioner.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dette setter dagens estimater av befolkningen i Sudan etter løsrivelsen til litt over 30 millioner mennesker. Dette er en betydelig økning de siste to tiårene, folketellingen i 1983 oppga den totale befolkningen i Sudan, inkludert dagens Sør-Sudan, til 21,6 millioner.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Befolkningen i storbyområdet Khartoum (inkludert <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Omdurman" title="Omdurman">Omdurman</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nord-Khartoum" title="Nord-Khartoum">Nord-Khartoum</a>) er i sterk vekst, og ble registrert å være 5,2 millioner. </p><p>Befolkningens gjennomsnittsalder er 17,7 år (2002), mens spedbarnsdødeligheten er på 9,0 % (2008). Forventet levealder (gj.snitt): 62,5 år (2008). </p><p>Selv om mange sudanesere blir flyktninger tar også Sudan imot mange flyktninger fra andre land. Ifølge <i>World Refugee Survey 2008</i> bodde det 310 500 flyktninger og asylsøkere i Sudan i 2007. Flertallet av disse kom fra <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> (240 400 personer), <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> (45 000), <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> (49 300) og <a href="/wiki/Den_sentralafrikanske_republikk" title="Den sentralafrikanske republikk">Den sentralafrikanske republikk</a> (2 500)).<sup id="cite_ref-World_Refugee_Survey_2008_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Refugee_Survey_2008-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den sudanske regjeringen deporterte minst 1500 flyktninger og asylsøkere i løpet av 2007. Sudan har ratifisert <a href="/wiki/Flyktningkonvensjonen" title="Flyktningkonvensjonen">FNs flyktningkonvensjon</a> fra 1951.<sup id="cite_ref-World_Refugee_Survey_2008_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Refugee_Survey_2008-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Språk i Sudan er arabisk, nubisk, ta bedawie, ulike dialekter av nilotisk, nilo-hamitisk, sudanesisk og engelsk. Det pågår<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unng%C3%A5_unnvikende_uttrykk" title="Wikipedia:Unngå unnvikende uttrykk"><span title="Foregående påstand må presiseres tidsmessig">når?</span></a></i>]</sup> et prosjekt for å øke kunnskapen i det offisielle språket arabisk. </p><p>Landet har ca. 70 % <a href="/wiki/Sunni-muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni-muslim">sunni-muslimer</a> (mest i nord), 5 % kristne (mest i sør og i <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>) og 25 % som tilhører andre religioner. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Området som i dag danner Sudan nevnes i skriftlige kilder fra oldtidens Egypt fra rundt 3000 f.Kr. Periodisk var nordlige Sudan, fortrinnsvis <a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubia</a>, en egyptisk provins. Arkeologiske bevis av urfolks kulturer som <a href="/wiki/Kerma" title="Kerma">Kerma</a> finnes også, og i det siste årtusenet f.Kr. oppstod en skriftlig dokumentert kultur med byen <a href="/wiki/Napata" title="Napata">Napata</a> som hovedstad i et rike kalt <a href="/wiki/Konged%C3%B8mmet_Kusj" title="Kongedømmet Kusj">Kusj</a> som varte fram til omkring 300-tallet e.Kr. </p><p>Noen Kush-konger regjerte også over Egypt og formet det senere landets 25. dynasti (ca. 746-655 f.Kr.). Den kulturelle innflytelsen nordfra var hele tiden sterk; de kushitiske kongene bygde for eksempel pyramider og kulten rundt den egyptiske guden <a href="/wiki/Amon" title="Amon">Amon</a> var den dominerende. </p><p>På midten av 500-tallet var Nubia oppdelt i tre kongeriker som på den tiden ble kristnet og Egypt sluttet etter å ha blitt islamisert på midten av 600-tallet en fredsavtale med Nubias konger. Med unntak av den sødre delen ble Sudan islamisert over tid fram til 1500-tallet. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_av_Egypt" title="Muhammad Ali av Egypt">Muhammad Ali av Egypt</a> erobret Sudan i 1822 og anla <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>. Hans sønn <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Pasja" title="Ibrahim Pasja">Ibrahim Pasja</a> flyttet Egypts grenser helt til nærheten av <a href="/wiki/Victoriasj%C3%B8en" title="Victoriasjøen">Victoriasjøen</a>. En voksende misnøye med den egyptiske innflytelsen, høye skatter og krav om at slaveriet skulle avskaffes førte fram til <a href="/wiki/Mahdistoppr%C3%B8ret" title="Mahdistopprøret">mahdistopprøret</a> under <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ahmad" title="Muhammad Ahmad">Muhammad Ahmad</a> i 1882. Mahdiststaten ble senere styrtet i 1898 av Egypt og Storbritannia. Ifølge et <a href="/wiki/Traktat" title="Traktat">traktat</a> av 19. januar 1899 ble forvaltningen av landet sør for 22. <a href="/wiki/Breddegrad" title="Breddegrad">breddegrad</a> ned til Uganda og <a href="/wiki/Belgisk_Kongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgisk Kongo">Belgisk Kongo</a> håndtert av Egypt og Storbritannia i fellesskap, under navnet <a href="/wiki/Anglo-egyptisk_Sudan" title="Anglo-egyptisk Sudan">Anglo-egyptisk Sudan</a>. </p><p>Landet ble ledet av en <a href="/wiki/Generalguvern%C3%B8r" title="Generalguvernør">generalguvernør</a> som ble innsatt av egypterne etter britenes godkjenning, men landet ble i realiteten styrt som en britisk <a href="/wiki/Koloni" title="Koloni">koloni</a>. Fram til selvstendigheten i 1956 ble Sudan administrt av britene som to separate enheter – det islamske nord- og det kristne sørterritoriet. </p><p>En anglo-egyptiskt avtale i 1953 ga Sudan indre selvstyre over tre år og lovte tilbaketrekking av de britiske styrkene. Det første valget ble holdt samme år og ble vunnet av National Unionist Party (NUP) under <a href="/wiki/Isma%CA%BFil_al-Azhari" title="Ismaʿil al-Azhari">Ismaʿil al-Azharis</a> ledelse. Sistnevnte dannet regjering i 1954 og ble Sudans første statsminister.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nyere_historie">Nyere historie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Nyere historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Nyere historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sudan fikk selvstendighet fra <a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a> og <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> i 1956 og har vært <a href="/wiki/FNs_medlemsland" title="FNs medlemsland">medlem</a> av <a href="/wiki/FN" class="mw-redirect" title="FN">FN</a> siden da. Sudan har en <a href="/wiki/Demokrati" title="Demokrati">demokratisk</a> <a href="/wiki/Forfatning" class="mw-redirect" title="Forfatning">forfatning</a>, men militære regimer som favoriserer islam-orienterte regjeringer har dominert Sudans innenrikspolitikk siden landet ble selvstendig. Oberst <a href="/wiki/Omar_al-Bashir" title="Omar al-Bashir">Omar al-Bashir</a> kom til makten i et miltærkupp 30. juni 1989. Han innførte et strengt islamistisk regime med <a href="/wiki/Sharia" title="Sharia">sharialovgivning</a>. Det er anslått at mellom 200 000 og 400 000 mennesker omkom i hans regjeringstid, tildels som følge av <a href="/wiki/Darfur-konflikten" title="Darfur-konflikten">Darfur-konflikten</a> i <a href="/wiki/Darfur" title="Darfur">Darfur</a> som oppsto i 2003. Den sudanske regjeringen og opprørslederen Minni Arcua Minnawi fra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan_Liberation_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudan Liberation Movement (ikke skrevet ennå)">SLA</a> undertegnet en fredsavtale for <a href="/wiki/Darfur" title="Darfur">Darfur</a> 5. mai 2006. Etter flere uroligheter og flere runder med forhandlinger ble en avtale inngått 14. juli 2011. </p><p>Med unntak av perioden 1972–82 var landet herjet av borgerkrig inntil en fredsavtale ble inngått mellom de stridende partene den 9. januar 2005. Konflikten hadde sitt utgangspunkt i det muslimske nordlige Sudans økonomiske, politiske og sosiale dominans over det kristne, ikke-arabiske Sør-Sudan. Ifølge fredsavtalen – Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) – skulle Sør-Sudan innen januar 2011 gjennomføre en <a href="/wiki/Folkeavstemningen_om_uavhengighet_i_S%C3%B8r-Sudan" title="Folkeavstemningen om uavhengighet i Sør-Sudan">folkeavstemning om uavhengighet</a>. I januar 2011 ble denne holdt. Et overveldende flertall stemte for løsrivelse, og Sør-Sudan ble erklært som stat 9. juli 2011. Ved opprettelsen av Sør-Sudan var det ikke enighet mellom Sør-Sudan og Sudan om den økonomiske kompensasjonen for en rørledning gjennom Sudan fra oljeproduksjonen i Sør-Sudan. Dette førte til uroligheter. </p><p>Omar al-Bashir satt ved makten i nær 30 år, frem til han selv, i kjølvannet av omfattende protester, ble avsatt ved militærkupp 11. april 2019. al-Bashir ble deretter stilt for retten for blant annet korrupsjon. Hans parti, Nasjonalkongressen, ble forbudt. al-Bashir er også tiltalt for <a href="/wiki/Forbrytelser_mot_menneskeheten" title="Forbrytelser mot menneskeheten">forbrytelser mot menneskeheten</a> av <a href="/wiki/Den_internasjonale_straffedomstolen" title="Den internasjonale straffedomstolen">Den internasjonale straffedomstolen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Haag" title="Haag">Haag</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I august 2019 ble det oppnådd enighet om et midlertidig styre som besto av sivile og militære representanter.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>6. januar 2021 undertegnet Sudan <a href="/wiki/Abraham-avtalene" title="Abraham-avtalene">Abraham-avtalen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Et militærkupp fant sted 25. oktober 2021. Statsminister Abdalla Hamdok ble tatt til fange av kuppmakerne.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den 15. april 2023 brøt det ut kamper mellom Rapid Support Forces (RSF) og regjeringshæren i flere byer i landet. RSF er en paramilitær styrke, basert på militsgruppen <a href="/wiki/Janjaweed" title="Janjaweed">Janjaweed</a>, som inntil da hadde operert i forståelse med regjeringshæren.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politikk_og_administrasjon">Politikk og administrasjon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Politikk og administrasjon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Politikk og administrasjon"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrativ_inndeling">Administrativ inndeling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Administrativ inndeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Administrativ inndeling"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Northern_Sudan_states_numbered.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Northern_Sudan_states_numbered.svg/300px-Northern_Sudan_states_numbered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Northern_Sudan_states_numbered.svg/450px-Northern_Sudan_states_numbered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Northern_Sudan_states_numbered.svg/600px-Northern_Sudan_states_numbered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1593" data-file-height="1411" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><i>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Sudans_delstater" title="Sudans delstater">Sudans delstater</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Republikken Sudan er inndelt i 18 delstater (wilayat): </p> <ol><li>Al Khartum</li> <li>Shamal Kurdufan <i>(navnet betyr Nord-Kurdufan)</i></li> <li>Ash Shamaliyah <i>(navnet betyr Nord, Nordligst)</i></li> <li>Kassala</li> <li><a href="/wiki/An-Nil_al-Azraq" title="An-Nil al-Azraq">An-Nil al-Azraq</a> <i>(navnet betyr Den blå Nilen)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nord-Darfur" title="Nord-Darfur">Shamal Darfur</a> <i>(navnet betyr Nord-Darfur)</i></li> <li>Janub Darfur <i>(navnet betyr Sør-Darfur)</i></li> <li>Janub Kurdufan <i>(navnet betyr Sør-Kurdufan)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Jazirah" title="Al Jazirah">Al Jazirah</a></li> <li>An Nil al Abyad <i>(navnet betyr Den hvite Nilen)</i></li> <li>Nahr an Nil <i>(navnet betyr Nil-elven)</i></li> <li>Al Bahr al Ahmar <i>(navnet betyr Rødehavet)</i></li> <li>Al Qadarif</li> <li>Sinnar</li> <li>Gharb Darfur <i>(navnet betyr Vest-Darfur)</i></li> <li>Wast Darfur <i>(navnet betyr Sentral-Darfur)</i></li> <li>Sharq Darfur <i>(navnet betyr Øst-Darfur)</i></li> <li>Gharb Kurdufan <i>(navnet betyr Vest-Kurdufan)</i></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Menneskerettigheter">Menneskerettigheter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Menneskerettigheter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Menneskerettigheter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sudan har straffen livstid i fengsel for homofili.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Næringsliv"><span id="N.C3.A6ringsliv"></span>Næringsliv</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Rediger avsnitt: Næringsliv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Næringsliv"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24553676">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="box-Trenger_oppdatering plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ambox_outdated_serious.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/40px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/60px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/80px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Trenger oppdatering:</b> Etter Sør-Sudans løsrivelse stemmer ikke lenger opplysningene om næringsliv. Seksjonen er ikke oppdatert med ny utvikling eller ny informasjon. Du kan hjelpe Wikipedia med å <a class="external text" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit">oppdatere</a> den.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Naturressurser: <a href="/wiki/Olje" title="Olje">Olje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kobber" title="Kobber">kobber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krom" title="Krom">krommalm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sink" title="Sink">sink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfram" title="Wolfram">wolfram</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8lv" title="Sølv">sølv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gull" title="Gull">gull</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vannkraft" title="Vannkraft">vannkraft</a> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Økonomiske nøkkeltall </th> <th>Verdi </th> <th> % av BNP </th> <th>År, kilde </th></tr> <tr> <td>BNP </td> <td>37,6 mrd US$ </td> <td> </td> <td>2006, <i>Verdensbanken</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>BNP (vekst) </td> <td>8,00 % </td> <td> </td> <td>2005, <i>UNDP Database</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Industriproduksjon </td> <td>12,9 % </td> <td> </td> <td>2006, <i>UN Statistics</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Konsumpriser </td> <td>12,4 % </td> <td> </td> <td>2006, <i>UN Statistics</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Handelsbalanse </td> <td>-2,85 mrd US$ </td> <td> </td> <td>2005, <i>UNDP Database</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Betalingsbalanse </td> <td>-3,01 mrd US$ </td> <td> </td> <td>2005, <i>UNDP Database</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Utviklingshjelp </td> <td>1,79 mrd US$ </td> <td> </td> <td>2005, <i>UNDP Database</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>BNP per innb </td> <td>681 US$ </td> <td> </td> <td>2005, <i>UNDP Database</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Samfunn">Samfunn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Rediger avsnitt: Samfunn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Samfunn"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalender_og_helligdager">Kalender og helligdager</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kalender og helligdager" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kalender og helligdager"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Nasjonaldag: 1. januar</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Utdanning">Utdanning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Rediger avsnitt: Utdanning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Utdanning"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I 2007 var 42 % av den voksne befolkningen <a href="/wiki/Analfabeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Analfabeter">analfabeter</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oppføring_på_UNESCOs_liste"><span id="Oppf.C3.B8ring_p.C3.A5_UNESCOs_liste"></span>Oppføring på UNESCOs liste</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Rediger avsnitt: Oppføring på UNESCOs liste" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Oppføring på UNESCOs liste"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Verdensarvsteder</b> </p><p>Oppføringer på <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCOs</a> <a href="/wiki/Verdensarvliste" class="mw-redirect" title="Verdensarvliste">verdensarvliste</a> (World Heritage List), verdens kultur- og naturarvsteder. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gebel_Barkal" title="Gebel Barkal">Gebel Barkal</a> og flere anlegg i <a href="/wiki/Napata" title="Napata">Napataregionen</a> – <i>ruiner etter oldtidsrike</i></li></ul> <ul><li>Arkeologiske steder på øya <a href="/wiki/Mero%C3%AB" title="Meroë">Meroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanganeb_marine_nasjonalpark" title="Sanganeb marine nasjonalpark">Sanganeb marine nasjonalpark</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungonab_Bay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dungonab Bay (ikke skrevet ennå)">Dungonab Bay</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mukkawar_%C3%B8yen_marine_nasjonalpark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mukkawar øyen marine nasjonalpark (ikke skrevet ennå)">Mukkawar øyen marine nasjonalpark</a></li></ul> <p><b>Mesterverker i muntlig og immateriell kulturarv</b> </p><p>Oppføringer på UNESCOs liste knyttet til aktivt vern av <a href="/wiki/Immateriell_kultur" title="Immateriell kultur">immateriell kultur</a> (Intangible Cultural Heritage). Årstallet angir når det ble listeført hos UNESCO. </p> <ul><li>2019 – <a href="/wiki/Daddelpalme" title="Daddelpalme">Daddelpalme</a>, kunnskap, ferdigheter, tradisjoner og praksis</li> <li>2021 – Arabisk <a href="/wiki/Kalligrafi" title="Kalligrafi">kalligrafi</a>: kunnskap, ferdigheter og praksis</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darfur-konflikten" title="Darfur-konflikten">Darfur-konflikten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_kriger_Sudan_har_deltatt_i" title="Liste over kriger Sudan har deltatt i">Liste over kriger Sudan har deltatt i</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fotnoter">Fotnoter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Rediger avsnitt: Fotnoter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Fotnoter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18775549">.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-alpha+ol li{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-alpha+ol li{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-roman+ol li{list-style-type:lower-roman}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-roman+ol li{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-decimal+ol li{list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-alpha+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:lower-alpha!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-alpha+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:upper-alpha!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-roman+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:lower-roman!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-roman+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:upper-roman!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-decimal+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:decimal!important}</style><div class="ve-conditional-display-block following-list-style-type-lower-alpha"><b>Type nummerering</b></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a>: <i>as-Sudan</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">arabisk: جمهورية السودان, <i>Jumhuriyat as-Sudan</i>; <a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a>: <i>Republic of the Sudan</i></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-b9afa65b0872528113472db065673a53e65e8a2f-v2-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-b9afa65b0872528113472db065673a53e65e8a2f-v2_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL">https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL</a>; <i>World Bank Open Data</i>; besøksdato: 8. april 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-d33de7977281f312613c6da455b463be8207ad89-v2-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-d33de7977281f312613c6da455b463be8207ad89-v2_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://knoema.com/atlas/Sudan/topics/Education/Literacy/Adult-literacy-rate">https://knoema.com/atlas/Sudan/topics/Education/Literacy/Adult-literacy-rate</a>; utgiver: Knoema; oppført som: Sudan - Adult (15+) literacy rate; besøksdato: 29. november 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Const-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Const_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5hhll7T1t?url=http://www.mpil.de/shared/data/pdf/inc_official_electronic_version.pdf">«2005 constitution in English»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpil.de/shared/data/pdf/inc_official_electronic_version.pdf">originalen</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> 21. juni 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. april 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.btitle=2005+constitution+in+English&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpil.de%2Fshared%2Fdata%2Fpdf%2Finc_official_electronic_version.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130530233732/http://www.mpil.de/shared/data/pdf/inc_official_electronic_version.pdf">«Arkivert kopi»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpil.de/shared/data/pdf/inc_official_electronic_version.pdf">originalen</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> 30. mai 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. april 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.btitle=Arkivert+kopi&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpil.de%2Fshared%2Fdata%2Fpdf%2Finc_official_electronic_version.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.national-day.com/national-day-of-sudan/">National Day of Sudan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170622174316/http://www.ancientsudan.org/articles_ibrahim_musa_westernsudan.html">«Ancient Sudan Nubia»</a>. <i>www.ancientsudan.org</i>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ancientsudan.org/articles_ibrahim_musa_westernsudan.html">originalen</a> 22. juni 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 7. desember 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.atitle=Ancient+Sudan+Nubia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ancientsudan.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancientsudan.org%2Farticles_ibrahim_musa_westernsudan.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://af.reuters.com/article/topNews/idAFJOE54K0CR20090521?sp=true">Heavens, Andrew (21. mai 2009)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121022175725/http://af.reuters.com/article/topNews/idAFJOE54K0CR20090521?sp=true">Arkivert</a> 22. oktober 2012 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Af.reuters.com (2009-05-21). Besøkt 4. oktober 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/sudan/34.htm">Sudan – Population</a>". Library of Congress Country Studies.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-World_Refugee_Survey_2008-10"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Refugee_Survey_2008_10-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Refugee_Survey_2008_10-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071005040657/http://www.refugees.org/article.aspx?id=1941">«World Refugee Survey 2008»</a>. U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants. 19. juni 2008. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.refugees.org/survey">originalen</a> 5. oktober 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.atitle=World+Refugee+Survey+2008&rft.date=2008-06-19&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.refugees.org%2Fsurvey&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071005040657/http://www.refugees.org/survey">«Arkivert kopi»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.refugees.org/survey">originalen</a> 5. oktober 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 27. november 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.btitle=Arkivert+kopi&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.refugees.org%2Fsurvey&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.snl.no/Sudans_historie">Sudans historie</a>» i <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7923102.stm">«Warrant issued for Sudan's leader»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 4. mars 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 29. november 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.btitle=Warrant+issued+for+Sudan%27s+leader&rft.date=2009-03-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fafrica%2F7923102.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Jason Burke og Zeinab Mohammed Salih (18. august 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/18/omar-al-bashir-corruption-charges-sudan-court">«Deposed Sudan president to face corruption charges in court»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 29. november 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.btitle=Deposed+Sudan+president+to+face+corruption+charges+in+court&rft.date=2019-08-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2019%2Faug%2F18%2Fomar-al-bashir-corruption-charges-sudan-court&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Khalid Abdelaziz (17. august 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-sudan-politics/sudanese-army-and-civilians-seal-interim-power-sharing-deal-idUSKCN1V70AC">«Sudanese army and civilians seal interim power-sharing deal»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 29. november 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.au=Khalid+Abdelaziz&rft.btitle=Sudanese+army+and+civilians+seal+interim+power-sharing+deal&rft.date=2019-08-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Reuters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-sudan-politics%2Fsudanese-army-and-civilians-seal-interim-power-sharing-deal-idUSKCN1V70AC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://idag.no/nyheter/verden/kun-pa-nett/israel-takker-usa-for-fredsinnsatsen-i-midtosten/19.35075">«Israel takker USA for fredsinnsatsen i Midtøsten»</a>. idag.no. 7. januar 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 2. januar 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.btitle=Israel+takker+USA+for+fredsinnsatsen+i+Midt%C3%B8sten&rft.date=2021-01-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=idag.no&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fidag.no%2Fnyheter%2Fverden%2Fkun-pa-nett%2Fisrael-takker-usa-for-fredsinnsatsen-i-midtosten%2F19.35075&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Mohammed Alamin (6. januar 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-01-06/sudan-signs-abraham-accords-declaration-with-u-s-cabinet-says">«Sudan Signs Pact Setting Stage for Normalization With Israel»</a> (på engelsk). Bloomberg News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 8. september 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.au=Mohammed+Alamin&rft.btitle=Sudan+Signs+Pact+Setting+Stage+for+Normalization+With+Israel&rft.date=2021-01-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Bloomberg+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2021-01-06%2Fsudan-signs-abraham-accords-declaration-with-u-s-cabinet-says&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Reuters (25. oktober 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/sudans-hamdok-moved-unknown-location-after-refusing-support-coup-2021-10-25/">«Sudan's Hamdok moved to unknown location after refusing to support coup»</a>. <i>Reuters</i> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 2. januar 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.atitle=Sudan%27s+Hamdok+moved+to+unknown+location+after+refusing+to+support+coup&rft.au=Reuters&rft.date=2021-10-25&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2Fsudans-hamdok-moved-unknown-location-after-refusing-support-coup-2021-10-25%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/16/sudan-unrest-what-is-the-rapid-support-forces">«Sudan unrest: What are the Rapid Support Forces?»</a>. <i>www.aljazeera.com</i> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 24. april 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.atitle=Sudan+unrest%3A+What+are+the+Rapid+Support+Forces%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F4%2F16%2Fsudan-unrest-what-is-the-rapid-support-forces&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amnesty.no/ulovlig-kjaerlighet?fbclid=IwAR38FP2AcF8ahA_e3_guJjlL6hFGdd5LjKI4uJco1W1BlqBCqdRg9xlajfg">«Ulovlig kjærlighet»</a>. Amnesty International. 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 2. juni 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.btitle=Ulovlig+kj%C3%A6rlighet&rft.date=2021&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Amnesty+International&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famnesty.no%2Fulovlig-kjaerlighet%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR38FP2AcF8ahA_e3_guJjlL6hFGdd5LjKI4uJco1W1BlqBCqdRg9xlajfg&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=17" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2007062004039"><i>Afrika</i></a>. Oslo: Schibsted. 1979. s. 20. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/8251607450" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/8251607450">8251607450</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.btitle=Afrika&rft.date=1979&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=8251607450&rft.pages=20&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Schibsted&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2007062004039&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Lundstøl, Sigrun Riedel (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2009050704018"><i>Land i Afrika</i></a>. Oslo: Faktum. s. 38. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/8254002312" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/8254002312">8254002312</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASudan&rft.au=Lundst%C3%B8l%2C+Sigrun+Riedel&rft.btitle=Land+i+Afrika&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=8254002312&rft.pages=38&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Faktum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2009050704018&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=18" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalis.no/Konflikter/Sudan-Darfur">Bakgrunnsinformasjon om konflikten i regionen</a> hos <a href="/wiki/FN-sambandet" title="FN-sambandet">FN-sambandets</a> nettsted Globalis.no</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24561737">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Medlemmer_av_Den_afrikanske_union_(AU)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24561741">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:AU" title="Mal:AU"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:AU&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:AU (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:AU" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:AU"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Medlemmer_av_Den_afrikanske_union_(AU)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Medlemmer av <a href="/wiki/Den_afrikanske_union" title="Den afrikanske union">Den afrikanske union (AU)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ekvatorial-Guinea" title="Ekvatorial-Guinea">Ekvatorial-Guinea</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elfenbenskysten" title="Elfenbenskysten">Elfenbenskysten</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kapp_Verde" title="Kapp Verde">Kapp Verde</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Kongo" title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo">Den demokratiske republikken Kongo</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Republikken_Kongo" title="Republikken Kongo">Republikken Kongo</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mosambik" title="Mosambik">Mosambik</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_og_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé og Príncipe">São Tomé og Príncipe</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Den_sentralafrikanske_republikk" title="Den sentralafrikanske republikk">Sentralafrikanske republikk</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Seychellene" title="Seychellene">Seychellene</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> <b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Afrika" title="Sør-Afrika">Sør-Afrika</a></span> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Sudan" title="Sør-Sudan">Sør-Sudan</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Den_saharawiske_arabiske_demokratiske_republikk" title="Den saharawiske arabiske demokratiske republikk">Den saharawiske arabiske demokratiske republikk</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Cartography_of_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cartography_of_Africa.svg/50px-Cartography_of_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cartography_of_Africa.svg/75px-Cartography_of_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cartography_of_Africa.svg/100px-Cartography_of_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Medlemmer_av_den_arabiske_liga" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Arabiske_liga" title="Mal:Arabiske liga"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Arabiske_liga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Arabiske liga (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Arabiske_liga" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Arabiske liga"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Medlemmer_av_den_arabiske_liga" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_liga" title="Den arabiske liga">Medlemmer av den arabiske liga</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medlemmer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_forente_arabiske_emirater" title="De forente arabiske emirater">De forente arabiske emirater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/55px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/83px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/110px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observatører</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Land_og_territorier_i_Afrika" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Afrikaland" title="Mal:Afrikaland"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/wiki/Maldiskusjon:Afrikaland" title="Maldiskusjon:Afrikaland"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Afrikaland" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Afrikaland"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Land_og_territorier_i_Afrika" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Land og territorier i <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Suverenitet" title="Suverenitet">Stater</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ekvatorial-Guinea" title="Ekvatorial-Guinea">Ekvatorial-Guinea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elfenbenskysten" title="Elfenbenskysten">Elfenbenskysten</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">eSwatini</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kapp_Verde" title="Kapp Verde">Kapp Verde</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Kongo" title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo">Kongo</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Republikken_Kongo" title="Republikken Kongo">Kongo-Brazzaville</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mosambik" title="Mosambik">Mosambik</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_og_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé og Príncipe">São Tomé og Príncipe</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_sentralafrikanske_republikk" title="Den sentralafrikanske republikk">Den sentralafrikanske republikk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Seychellene" title="Seychellene">Seychellene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> <b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Afrika" title="Sør-Afrika">Sør-Afrika</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Sudan" title="Sør-Sudan">Sør-Sudan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Afrika"><img alt="Afrika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_ikke-anerkjente_stater" title="Liste over ikke-anerkjente stater">Omstridt</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Vest-Sahara" title="Vest-Sahara">Vest-Sahara</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Andre områder</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>: <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> og <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kanari%C3%B8yene" title="Kanariøyene">Kanariøyene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a>: <a href="/wiki/St._Helena,_Ascension_og_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="St. Helena, Ascension og Tristan da Cunha">St. Helena</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fellesmarkedet_for_det_østlige_og_sørlige_Afrika_(COMESA)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:COMESA" title="Mal:COMESA"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:COMESA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:COMESA (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:COMESA" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:COMESA"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fellesmarkedet_for_det_østlige_og_sørlige_Afrika_(COMESA)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COMESA" title="COMESA">Fellesmarkedet for det østlige og sørlige Afrika (COMESA)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medlemmer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Kongo" title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo">Den demokratiske republikken Kongo</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Seychellene" title="Seychellene">Seychellene</a> <b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Relaterte artikler</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Den_afrikanske_union" title="Den afrikanske union">Den afrikanske union (AU)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid_(OIC)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:OIC" title="Mal:OIC"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:OIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:OIC (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:OIC" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:OIC"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid_(OIC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Organisasjonen_for_islamsk_samarbeid" title="Organisasjonen for islamsk samarbeid">Organisasjonen for islamsk samarbeid (OIC)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medlemmer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Aserbajdsjan" title="Aserbajdsjan">Aserbajdsjan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elfenbenskysten" title="Elfenbenskysten">Elfenbenskysten</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/De_forente_arabiske_emirater" title="De forente arabiske emirater">De forente arabiske emirater</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kasakhstan" title="Kasakhstan">Kasakhstan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kirgisistan" title="Kirgisistan">Kirgisistan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Maldivene" title="Maldivene">Maldivene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mosambik" title="Mosambik">Mosambik</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> <b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam">Surinam</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tadsjikistan" title="Tadsjikistan">Tadsjikistan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tyrkia" title="Tyrkia">Tyrkia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan">Usbekistan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observatører</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stater og territorier</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bosnia-Hercegovina" title="Bosnia-Hercegovina">Bosnia-Hercegovina</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nord-Kypros" title="Nord-Kypros">Nord-Kypros</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_sentralafrikanske_republikk" title="Den sentralafrikanske republikk">Den sentralafrikanske republikk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Internasjonale organisasjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Den_afrikanske_union" title="Den afrikanske union">Den afrikanske union</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_liga" title="Den arabiske liga">Den arabiske liga</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Economic_Cooperation_Organization" title="Economic Cooperation Organization">Economic Cooperation Organization</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/De_forente_nasjoner" title="De forente nasjoner">FN</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Organisasjonen_av_alliansefrie_nasjoner" title="Organisasjonen av alliansefrie nasjoner">Organisasjonen av alliansefrie nasjoner</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Autoritetsdata" title="Hjelp:Autoritetsdata">Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Sudan">Store norske leksikon</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Sudan">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tasteatlas.com/sudan">TasteAtlas</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/sudan-20">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/sudan">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/soudan/">Encyclopædia Universalis</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/soudan-royaumes-sur-le-nil/">Encyclopædia Universalis</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/150756275/">VIAF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4058378-8">GND</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79022301">LCCN</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000121655557">ISNI</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11880521p">BNF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11880521p">BNF (data)</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027251594">SUDOC</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/003466">HDS</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571512">NDL</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge131030">NKC</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturnav.org/69a247c1-bea3-466e-bb36-28d05a248af9">KulturNav</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geonames.org/366755">GeoNames</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/things/620270e1-cd82-443d-a7e4-98d177627606">BBC Things</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/038ad5ba-df6d-35ad-ba12-efe6edd7d0a4">MusicBrainz</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hentet fra «<a dir="ltr" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sudan&oldid=24408298">https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sudan&oldid=24408298</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kategorier" title="Kategori:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sudan" title="Kategori:Sudan">Sudan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Forbundsstater" title="Kategori:Forbundsstater">Forbundsstater</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Stater_og_territorier_etablert_i_1956" title="Kategori:Stater og territorier etablert i 1956">Stater og territorier etablert i 1956</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Den_afrikanske_unions_medlemsland" title="Kategori:Den afrikanske unions medlemsland">Den afrikanske unions medlemsland</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skjulte kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:13%C2%B0N" title="Kategori:13°N">13°N</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:30%C2%B0%C3%98" title="Kategori:30°Ø">30°Ø</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sider_med_duplikatargumenter_i_malkall" title="Kategori:Sider med duplikatargumenter i malkall">Sider med duplikatargumenter i malkall</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_koordinater" title="Kategori:Artikler med koordinater">Artikler med koordinater</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_bilde_forskjellig_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler med bilde forskjellig fra Wikidata">Artikler med bilde forskjellig fra Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_som_trenger_presiseringer" title="Kategori:Artikler som trenger presiseringer">Artikler som trenger presiseringer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Trenger_oppdatering" title="Kategori:Trenger oppdatering">Trenger oppdatering</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Opprydning_2024-04" title="Kategori:Opprydning 2024-04">Opprydning 2024-04</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_autoritetsdatalenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata">Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:1000_artikler_enhver_Wikipedia_b%C3%B8r_ha" title="Kategori:1000 artikler enhver Wikipedia bør ha">1000 artikler enhver Wikipedia bør ha</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Denne siden ble sist redigert 21. apr. 2024 kl. 14:45.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Innholdet er tilgjengelig under <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no">Creative Commons-lisensen Navngivelse-DelPåSammeVilkår</a>, men ytterligere betingelser kan gjelde. Se <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">bruksvilkårene</a> for detaljer.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Personvern</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Generelle_forbehold">Forbehold</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Atferdsnorm</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Utviklere</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/no.wikipedia.org">Statistikk</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Erklæring om informasjonskapsler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//no.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sudan&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilvisning</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-cdf8n","wgBackendResponseTime":227,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.256","walltime":"1.506","ppvisitednodes":{"value":13954,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":134023,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":22976,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":22,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":32,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":67547,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":17,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1402.208 1 -total"," 48.83% 684.658 1 Mal:Infoboks_land"," 48.56% 680.943 1 Mal:Infoboks_geografi_grunnmal"," 30.82% 432.230 114 Mal:Infoboks_rad"," 26.20% 367.405 31 Mal:Wikidata-norsk"," 21.19% 297.193 1 Mal:Autoritetsdata"," 18.26% 255.976 7 Mal:Navboks"," 17.95% 251.675 7 Mal:Navbox"," 7.64% 107.134 1 Mal:AU"," 5.68% 79.587 11 Mal:Kilde_www"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.855","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":17768377,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-dk4rp","timestamp":"20241123094225","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Sudan","url":"https:\/\/no.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sudan","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1049","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1049","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bidragsytere til Wikimedia-prosjektene"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-03-14T10:25:56Z","dateModified":"2024-04-21T13:45:13Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/01\/Flag_of_Sudan.svg","headline":"land i Afrika"}</script> </body> </html>