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Thiamine - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Available in 76 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamien" title="Tiamien – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tiamien" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A81" title="فيتامين ب1 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيتامين ب1" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamina_B1" title="Vitamina B1 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Vitamina B1" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin" title="Tiamin – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tiamin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%B1" title="ویتامین ب۱ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویتامین ب۱" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="থায়ামিন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থায়ামিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Тыямін – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тыямін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_B1" title="Витамин B1 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Витамин B1" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_B1" title="Vitamin B1 – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vitamin B1" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamina" title="Tiamina – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tiamina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitam%C3%ADn_B1" title="Vitamín B1 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vitamín B1" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamin" title="Thiamin – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Thiamin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin" title="Tiamin – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tiamin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamin" title="Thiamin – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thiamin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%88%DE%A8%DE%93%DE%A6%DE%89%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0_%DE%84%DE%A91" title="ވިޓަމިން ބީ1 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ވިޓަމިން ބީ1" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/B1-vitamiin" title="B1-vitamiin – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="B1-vitamiin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Θειαμίνη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θειαμίνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamine" title="Thiamine – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thiamine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamina_B1" title="Vitamina B1 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vitamina B1" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamino" title="Tiamino – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tiamino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamina" title="Tiamina – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tiamina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%B1" title="ویتامین ب۱ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویتامین ب۱" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamin" title="Thiamin – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Thiamin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamine_B1" title="Vitamine B1 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vitamine B1" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiaim%C3%ADn" title="Tiaimín – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tiaimín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamina_B1" title="Vitamina B1 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vitamina B1" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84%EB%AF%BC" title="티아민 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="티아민" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Թիամին – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թիամին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A5%A7" title="विटामिन बी१ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विटामिन बी१" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_B1" title="Vitamin B1 – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vitamin B1" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin" title="Tiamin – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tiamin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B1-v%C3%ADtam%C3%ADn" title="B1-vítamín – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="B1-vítamín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamina" title="Tiamina – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tiamina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F_B1" title="ויטמין B1 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויטמין B1" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="თიამინი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თიამინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Тиамин – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тиамин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamini_B1" title="Vitamini B1 – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Vitamini B1" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%921" title="Витамин В1 – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Витамин В1" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B1_vitam%C4%ABns" title="B1 vitamīns – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="B1 vitamīns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamin" title="Thiamin – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Thiamin" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiaminas" title="Tiaminas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tiaminas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin" title="Tiamin – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tiamin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%911" title="Витамин Б1 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Витамин Б1" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="തയാമിൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തയാമിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamina" title="Tiamina – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tiamina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Тиамин – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тиамин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamine" title="Thiamine – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thiamine" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%82%A2%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3" title="チアミン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チアミン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin" title="Tiamin – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tiamin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamina_B1" title="Vitamina B1 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vitamina B1" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A5%E0%AC%BE%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8" title="ଥାୟାମିନ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଥାୟାମିନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witamina_B1" title="Witamina B1 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Witamina B1" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamina" title="Tiamina – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tiamina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin%C4%83" title="Tiamină – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tiamină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Тиамин – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тиамин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamine" title="Thiamine – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Thiamine" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamina_B1" title="Vitamina B1 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vitamina B1" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiam%C3%ADn" title="Tiamín – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tiamín" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin" title="Tiamin – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tiamin" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_B%D9%A1" title="ڤیتامین B١ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤیتامین B١" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%911" title="Витамин Б1 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Витамин Б1" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_B1" title="Vitamin B1 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vitamin B1" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin" title="Tiamin – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Tiamin" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamiini" title="Tiamiini – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tiamiini" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamin" title="Tiamin – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tiamin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="தயமின் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தயமின்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="ไทอามีน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไทอามีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Тиамин – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Тиамин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiyamin" title="Tiyamin – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tiyamin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_B1" title="Витамин B1 – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Витамин B1" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Тіамін – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тіамін" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamin" title="Thiamin – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thiamin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiyamene" title="Tiyamene – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tiyamene" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E8%83%BA" title="硫胺 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="硫胺" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E4%BB%96%E5%91%BDB1" title="維他命B1 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="維他命B1" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E8%83%BA" title="硫胺 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="硫胺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:2px;"><caption class="infobox-title"><span title="International nonproprietary name (INN): Thiamine">Thiamine</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Thiamin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Thiamin.svg/220px-Thiamin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Thiamin.svg/330px-Thiamin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Thiamin.svg/440px-Thiamin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="201" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Thiamine_cation_3D_ball.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Thiamine_cation_3D_ball.png/220px-Thiamine_cation_3D_ball.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Thiamine_cation_3D_ball.png/330px-Thiamine_cation_3D_ball.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Thiamine_cation_3D_ball.png/440px-Thiamine_cation_3D_ball.png 2x" data-file-width="2035" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Skeletal formula and ball-and-stick model of the cation in thiamine</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd">Clinical data</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;">Pronunciation</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/θ/: &#39;th&#39; in &#39;thigh&#39;">θ</span><span title="/aɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;tide&#39;">aɪ</span><span title="/./: syllable break">.</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="&#39;m&#39; in &#39;my&#39;">m</span><span title="/ɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;kit&#39;">ɪ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">THY</span>-ə-min</i></a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;">Synonyms</th><td class="infobox-data">Vitamin B<sub>1</sub>, aneurine, thiamin</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Society_of_Health-System_Pharmacists&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (not yet started)">AHFS</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugs.com&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugs.com (not yet started)">Drugs.com</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="www.drugs.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drugs.com/monograph/thiamine-hydrochloride.html">Monograph</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regulation_of_therapeutic_goods&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regulation of therapeutic goods (not yet started)">License data</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><small><abbr class="country-name" title="United States">US</abbr></small>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=DailyMed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DailyMed (not yet started)">DailyMed</a>:&#160;<span title="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/search.cfm?labeltype=all&amp;query=Thiamine">Thiamine</a></span></li> <li><small><abbr class="country-name" title="United States">US</abbr></small>&#160;<span title="www.accessdata.fda.gov"><a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._Food_and_Drug_Administration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. Food and Drug Administration (not yet started)">FDA</a>:&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/index.cfm?fuseaction=Search.SearchAction&amp;SearchTerm=Thiamine&amp;SearchType=BasicSearch">Thiamine</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_of_administration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Route of administration (not yet started)">Routes of<br />administration</a></th><td class="infobox-data">by mouth, IV, IM<sup id="cite_ref-NIH2016_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NIH2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drug_class&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drug class (not yet started)">Drug class</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin" title="Vitamin">vitamin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatomical_Therapeutic_Chemical_Classification_System&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System (not yet started)">ATC code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8662964">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=ATC_code_A11&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ATC code A11 (not yet started)">A11DA01</a>&#x20;(<span title="www.whocc.no"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/?code=A11DA01">WHO</a></span>)&#x20;</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd">Legal status</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regulation_of_therapeutic_goods&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regulation of therapeutic goods (not yet started)">Legal status</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><small><abbr class="country-name" title="United States">US</abbr>:</small>&#x20;<a href="/wiki/Over-the-counter_drug" title="Over-the-counter drug">OTC</a>&#x20;</li></ul></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd"><a href="/wiki/Pharmacokinetics" title="Pharmacokinetics">Pharmacokinetic</a> data</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bioavailability&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bioavailability (not yet started)">Bioavailability</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3.7% to 5.3% <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(medicine)" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (medicine)"><span title="Material near this tag needs references to reliable medical sources. (January 2021)">medical citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Biological_half-life" title="Biological half-life">Elimination <span class="nowrap">half-life</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data">1.8d<sup id="cite_ref-pmid1618256_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid1618256-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:RS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (January 2021)">better&#160;source&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd">Identifiers</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=IUPAC_nomenclature_of_chemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry (not yet started)">IUPAC name</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left; list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all; text-align:left; padding-left:1.5em; text-indent:-1.5em;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span style="font-size: 11px;">2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/CAS_Registry_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="CAS Registry Number">CAS Number</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#160;<span title="www.commonchemistry.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commonchemistry.org/ChemicalDetail.aspx?ref=70-16-6">70-16-6</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> <br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commonchemistry.org/ChemicalDetail.aspx?ref=67-03-8&amp;title=">67-03-8</a> (Cl<sup>-</sup>.HCl)</li><li>Cl<sup>-</sup> salt:&#160;<span title="www.commonchemistry.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commonchemistry.org/ChemicalDetail.aspx?ref=59-43-8">59-43-8&#160;</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubChem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="PubChem (not yet started)">PubChem</a> <span style="font-weight:normal"><abbr title="Compound ID">CID</abbr></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#x20;<span title="pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1130">1130</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;">PubChem&#x20;<span style="font-weight:normal"><abbr title="Structure ID">SID</abbr></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Cl<sup>-</sup> salt:&#160;<span title="pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?sid=6042">6042</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DrugBank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DrugBank (not yet started)">DrugBank</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#160;<span title="www.drugbank.ca"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00152">DB00152</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ChemSpider (not yet started)">ChemSpider</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#160;<span title="www.chemspider.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.1098.html">1098</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unique_Ingredient_Identifier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier (not yet started)">UNII</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#160;<span title="fdasis.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fdasis.nlm.nih.gov/srs/srsdirect.jsp?regno=4ABT0J945J">4ABT0J945J</a></span></li><li>Cl<sup>-</sup> salt:&#160;<span title="fdasis.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fdasis.nlm.nih.gov/srs/srsdirect.jsp?regno=X66NSO3N35">X66NSO3N35</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEGG&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KEGG (not yet started)">KEGG</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#160;<span title="www.kegg.jp"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kegg.jp/entry/C00378">C00378</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChEBI&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ChEBI (not yet started)">ChEBI</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#160;<span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:18385">CHEBI:18385</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChEMBL&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ChEMBL (not yet started)">ChEMBL</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#160;<span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembldb/index.php/compound/inspect/ChEMBL1547">ChEMBL1547</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd">Chemical and physical data</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chemical_formula" title="Chemical formula">Formula</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Carbon">C</span><sub>12</sub><span title="Hydrogen">H</span><sub>17</sub><span title="Nitrogen">N</span><sub>4</sub><span title="Oxygen">O</span><span title="Sulfur">S</span><sup>+</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Molar_mass" title="Molar mass">Molar mass</a></th><td class="infobox-data">265.36&#160;g·mol<sup>−1</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.2em 0; line-height:1.2em;">3D model (<a href="/w/index.php?title=JSmol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="JSmol (not yet started)">JSmol</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>cation:&#x20;<span title="chemapps.stolaf.edu (3D interactive model)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/jmol.php?model=Cc2ncc%28C%5Bn%2B%5D1csc%28CCO%29c1C%29c%28N%29n2">Interactive image</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simplified_molecular-input_line-entry_system&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simplified molecular-input line-entry system (not yet started)">SMILES</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left; list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; padding-left:1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">cation:&#160;Cc2ncc(C[n+]1csc(CCO)c1C)c(N)n2</div></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Chemical_Identifier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Chemical Identifier (not yet started)">InChI</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left; list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; padding-left:1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">cation:&#160;InChI=1S/C12H17N4OS/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15)/q+1<sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; padding-left:1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key:JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N</div></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Thiamine</b> (or thiamin) is <b>vitamin B<sub>1</sub></b>. It is a water-soluble <a href="/wiki/Vitamin" title="Vitamin">vitamin</a> of the <a href="/wiki/B_vitamin_complex" class="mw-redirect" title="B vitamin complex">B complex</a>. Its <a href="/wiki/Phosphate" title="Phosphate">phosphate</a> derivatives take part in many cellular processes. Thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) is a <a href="/wiki/Coenzyme" class="mw-redirect" title="Coenzyme">coenzyme</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Catabolism" title="Catabolism">catabolism</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sugars" class="mw-redirect" title="Sugars">sugars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amino_acids" class="mw-redirect" title="Amino acids">amino acids</a>. </p><p>also it can be found in Food and Manufactured <a href="/wiki/Dietary_supplement" title="Dietary supplement">Dietary supplements</a> also in <a href="/wiki/Medication" title="Medication">Medications</a><sup id="cite_ref-NIH2016_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NIH2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-medline_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-medline-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Foods that provide Thiamine include <a href="/wiki/Whole_grain" title="Whole grain">whole grains</a>, <a href="/wiki/Legume" title="Legume">Legume</a><sup id="cite_ref-NIH2016_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NIH2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lack of thiamine causes <a href="/wiki/Beriberi" title="Beriberi">beriberi</a>. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thiamine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thiamine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NIH2016-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NIH2016_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NIH2016_1-1">1.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NIH2016_1-2">1.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Thiamin-HealthProfessional/">"Thiamin Fact Sheets for Health Professionals"</a>. <i>Office of Dietary Supplements</i>. 11 February 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161230231520/https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Thiamin-HealthProfessional/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Office+of+Dietary+Supplements&amp;rft.atitle=Thiamin+Fact+Sheets+for+Health+Professionals&amp;rft.date=2016-02-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fods.od.nih.gov%2Ffactsheets%2FThiamin-HealthProfessional%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AThiamine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid1618256-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid1618256_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFRoyer-MorrotZhiriPailleRoyer1992" class="citation journal cs1">Royer-Morrot MJ, Zhiri A, Paille F, Royer RJ (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_european-journal-of-clinical-pharmacology_1992-02_42_2/page/219">"Plasma thiamine concentrations after intramuscular and oral multiple dosage regimens in healthy men"</a>. <i>European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology</i>. <b>42</b> (2): 219–22. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF00278489">10.1007/BF00278489</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1618256">1618256</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:19924442">19924442</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Clinical+Pharmacology&amp;rft.atitle=Plasma+thiamine+concentrations+after+intramuscular+and+oral+multiple+dosage+regimens+in+healthy+men&amp;rft.volume=42&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=219-22&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A19924442%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F1618256&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF00278489&amp;rft.aulast=Royer-Morrot&amp;rft.aufirst=MJ&amp;rft.au=Zhiri%2C+A&amp;rft.au=Paille%2C+F&amp;rft.au=Royer%2C+RJ&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_european-journal-of-clinical-pharmacology_1992-02_42_2%2Fpage%2F219&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AThiamine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-medline-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-medline_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682586.html">"Thiamine: MedlinePlus Drug Information"</a>. <i>medlineplus.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=medlineplus.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Thiamine%3A+MedlinePlus+Drug+Information&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedlineplus.gov%2Fdruginfo%2Fmeds%2Fa682586.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AThiamine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol><div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Morpho_menelaus_huebneri_MHNT_Male_Dos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Morpho_menelaus_huebneri_MHNT_Male_Dos.jpg/30px-Morpho_menelaus_huebneri_MHNT_Male_Dos.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Morpho_menelaus_huebneri_MHNT_Male_Dos.jpg/45px-Morpho_menelaus_huebneri_MHNT_Male_Dos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Morpho_menelaus_huebneri_MHNT_Male_Dos.jpg/60px-Morpho_menelaus_huebneri_MHNT_Male_Dos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4468" data-file-height="3578" /></a></span> <i>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">short article</a> about <a href="/wiki/Category:Biology_stubs" title="Category:Biology stubs">biology</a> can be made longer. 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href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Vitamins&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vitamins_(A11)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin" title="Vitamin">Vitamins</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ATC_code_A11&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ATC code A11 (not yet started)">A11</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fat <br />soluble</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_A" title="Vitamin A">A</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%91-Carotene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Α-Carotene (not yet started)">α-Carotene</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%92-Carotene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Β-Carotene (not yet started)">β-Carotene</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retinol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Retinol (not yet started)">Retinol</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tretinoin" title="Tretinoin">Tretinoin</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_D" title="Vitamin D">D</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>D<sub>2</sub> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ergosterol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ergosterol (not yet started)">Ergosterol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ergocalciferol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ergocalciferol (not yet started)">Ergocalciferol</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul></li> <li>D<sub>3</sub> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=7-Dehydrocholesterol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="7-Dehydrocholesterol (not yet started)">7-Dehydrocholesterol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Previtamin_D3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Previtamin D3 (not yet started)">Previtamin D<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cholecalciferol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cholecalciferol (not yet started)">Cholecalciferol</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calcifediol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calcifediol (not yet started)">25-hydroxycholecalciferol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calcitriol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calcitriol (not yet started)">Calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calcitroic_acid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calcitroic acid (not yet started)">Calcitroic acid</a></li></ul></li> <li>D<sub>4</sub> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=22-Dihydroergocalciferol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="22-Dihydroergocalciferol (not yet started)">Dihydroergocalciferol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitamin_D5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitamin D5 (not yet started)">D<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li>D analogues <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfacalcidol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfacalcidol (not yet started)">Alfacalcidol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihydrotachysterol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihydrotachysterol (not yet started)">Dihydrotachysterol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calcipotriol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calcipotriol (not yet started)">Calcipotriol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tacalcitol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tacalcitol (not yet started)">Tacalcitol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paricalcitol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paricalcitol (not yet started)">Paricalcitol</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_E" title="Vitamin E">E</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tocopherol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tocopherol (not yet started)">Tocopherol</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%91-Tocopherol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Α-Tocopherol (not yet started)">Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%92-Tocopherol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Β-Tocopherol (not yet started)">Beta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%93-Tocopherol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Γ-Tocopherol (not yet started)">Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%94-Tocopherol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Δ-Tocopherol (not yet started)">Delta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tocotrienol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tocotrienol (not yet started)">Tocotrienol</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%91-Tocotrienol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Α-Tocotrienol (not yet started)">Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%92-Tocotrienol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Β-Tocotrienol (not yet started)">Beta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%93-Tocotrienol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Γ-Tocotrienol (not yet started)">Gamma</a></li> <li>Delta</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tocofersolan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tocofersolan (not yet started)">Tocofersolan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_K" title="Vitamin K">K</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naphthoquinone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naphthoquinone (not yet started)">Naphthoquinone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phytomenadione&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phytomenadione (not yet started)">Phylloquinone (K<sub>1</sub>)</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitamin_K2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitamin K2 (not yet started)">Menaquinones (K<sub>2</sub>)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menadione&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Menadione (not yet started)">Menadione (K<sub>3</sub>)</a><sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitamin_K4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitamin K4 (not yet started)">Various (K<sub>4</sub>)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4-Amino-2-methyl-1-naphthol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="4-Amino-2-methyl-1-naphthol (not yet started)">4-Amino-2-methyl-1-naphthol (K<sub>5</sub>)</a><sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-Methylnaphthalene-1,4-diamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2-Methylnaphthalene-1,4-diamine (not yet started)">2-Methylnaphthalene-1,4-diamine (K<sub>6</sub>)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4-Amino-3-methyl-1-naphthol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="4-Amino-3-methyl-1-naphthol (not yet started)">4-Amino-3-methyl-1-naphthol (K<sub>7</sub>)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Water <br />soluble</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/B_vitamins" title="B vitamins">B</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>B<sub>1</sub> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thiamine</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitamin_B1_analogues&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitamin B1 analogues (not yet started)">B<sub>1</sub> analogues</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acefurtiamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Acefurtiamine (not yet started)">Acefurtiamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allithiamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Allithiamine (not yet started)">Allithiamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benfotiamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Benfotiamine (not yet started)">Benfotiamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fursultiamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fursultiamine (not yet started)">Fursultiamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octotiamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Octotiamine (not yet started)">Octotiamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prosultiamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prosultiamine (not yet started)">Prosultiamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulbutiamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulbutiamine (not yet started)">Sulbutiamine</a></li></ul></li> <li>B<sub>2</sub> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Riboflavin" title="Riboflavin">Riboflavin</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Vitamin B3">B<sub>3</sub></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Niacin" title="Niacin">Niacin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicotinamide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicotinamide (not yet started)">Niacinamide</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul></li> <li>B<sub>5</sub> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pantothenic_acid" title="Pantothenic acid">Pantothenic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panthenol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Panthenol (not yet started)">Dexpanthenol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantethine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pantethine (not yet started)">Pantethine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_B6" title="Vitamin B6">B<sub>6</sub></a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyridoxine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyridoxine (not yet started)">Pyridoxine</a><sup>#</sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyridoxal_phosphate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyridoxal phosphate (not yet started)">Pyridoxal phosphate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyridoxamine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyridoxamine (not yet started)">Pyridoxamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyritinol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyritinol (not yet started)">Pyritinol</a></li></ul></li> <li>B<sub>7</sub> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biotin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biotin (not yet started)">Biotin</a></li></ul></li> <li>B<sub>9</sub> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Folate" title="Folate">Folic acid</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihydrofolic_acid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihydrofolic acid (not yet started)">Dihydrofolic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Folinic_acid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Folinic acid (not yet started)">Folinic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Levomefolic_acid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Levomefolic acid (not yet started)">Levomefolic acid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_B12" title="Vitamin B12">B<sub>12</sub></a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenosylcobalamin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adenosylcobalamin (not yet started)">Adenosylcobalamin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyanocobalamin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyanocobalamin (not yet started)">Cyanocobalamin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydroxocobalamin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydroxocobalamin (not yet started)">Hydroxocobalamin</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Methylcobalamin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Methylcobalamin (not yet started)">Methylcobalamin</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_C" title="Vitamin C">C</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_C" title="Vitamin C">Ascorbic acid</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dehydroascorbic_acid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dehydroascorbic acid (not yet started)">Dehydroascorbic acid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Combinations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Multivitamin" title="Multivitamin">Multivitamins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122542">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><sup>#</sup><a href="/wiki/WHO_Model_List_of_Essential_Medicines" class="mw-redirect" title="WHO Model List of Essential Medicines">WHO-EM</a></li> <li><sup>‡</sup><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_withdrawn_drugs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of withdrawn drugs (not yet started)">Withdrawn</a> from market</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinical_trial" title="Clinical trial">Clinical trials</a>: <ul><li><sup>†</sup><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phases_of_clinical_research&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phases of clinical research (not yet started)">Phase III</a></li> <li><sup>§</sup>Never to phase III</li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed 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