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Matthew 9:23 When Jesus entered the house of the synagogue leader, He saw the flute players and the noisy crowd.
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class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/matthew/9.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/matthew/9.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />When Jesus entered the synagogue leader’s house and saw the noisy crowd and people playing pipes,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/matthew/9.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />When Jesus arrived at the official’s home, he saw the noisy crowd and heard the funeral music.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/matthew/9.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />And when Jesus came to the ruler’s house and saw the flute players and the crowd making a commotion,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/matthew/9.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus entered the house of the synagogue leader, He saw the flute players and the noisy crowd.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/matthew/9.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And Jesus having come into the ruler's house and having seen the flute players and the crowd making a commotion,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/matthew/9.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the minstrels and the people making a noise,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/matthew/9.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />When Jesus came into the ruler’s house, and saw the flute players and the noisy crowd wailing,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/matthew/9.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus came into the official’s house and saw the flute players and the crowd in noisy disorder,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/matthew/9.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />When Jesus came into the official’s house, and saw the flute-players and the crowd in noisy disorder,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/matthew/9.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the official’s house, and saw the flute-players, and the crowd in noisy disorder,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/matthew/9.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the official’s house, and saw the flute-players and the crowd in noisy disorder,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/matthew/9.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus came to the ruler’s house, and saw the flute players [who were professional, hired mourners] and the [grieving] crowd making an uproar,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/matthew/9.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus came to the leader’s house, he saw the flute players and a crowd lamenting loudly.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/matthew/9.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus came to the leader’s house, He saw the flute players and a crowd lamenting loudly. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/matthew/9.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the flute-players, and the crowd making a tumult,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/matthew/9.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />When Jesus went into the home of the official and saw the musicians and the crowd of mourners, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/matthew/9.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the flute-players, and the crowd making a tumult,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/matthew/9.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />Jesus came to the [synagogue] leader's house. He saw flute players and a noisy crowd.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/matthew/9.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Then Jesus went into the official's house. When he saw the musicians for the funeral and the people all stirred up, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/matthew/9.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />When Jesus came to the official's house and saw the flute players and the crowd making a commotion, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/matthew/9.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus entered the house of the synagogue leader, He saw the flute players and the noisy crowd.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/matthew/9.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus entered the ruler's house and saw the flute players and the disorderly crowd,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/matthew/9.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the flute players, and the crowd in noisy disorder,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/matthew/9.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the minstrels and the people making a noise,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/matthew/9.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />Entering the Ruler's house, Jesus saw the flute-players and the crowd loudly wailing,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/matthew/9.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus came into the ruler’s house and saw the flute players and the crowd in noisy disorder, <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/matthew/9.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And Jesus having come into the house of the ruler, and having seen the pipers and the multitude making tumult,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/matthew/9.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And Jesus having come into the ruler's house and having seen the flute players and the crowd making a commotion,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/matthew/9.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And Jesus having come to the house of the ruler, and having seen the minstrels and the multitude making tumult,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/matthew/9.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And Jesus having come into the ruler's house, and seeing the flute players and the crowd making an uproar,<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/matthew/9.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And when Jesus was come into the house of the ruler, and saw the minstrels and the multitude making a rout, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/matthew/9.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And when Jesus had arrived in the house of the ruler, and he had seen the musicians and the tumultuous crowd,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/matthew/9.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />When Jesus arrived at the official’s house and saw the flute players and the crowd who were making a commotion,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/matthew/9.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />When Jesus came to the leader’s house and saw the flute players and the crowd making a commotion,<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/matthew/9.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />So Jesus arrived at the house of the synagogue leader, and saw the singers and the excited crowds.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/matthew/9.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />And Yeshua came to the house of the ruler, and he saw chanters and a crowd that was upset.<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/matthew/9.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the house of the ruler, and saw the minstrels and the multitude making lamentation,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/matthew/9.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />And Jesus having come into the house of the ruler, and seeing the flute-players, and the weeping crowd,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/matthew/9.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />And when Jesus was come into the ruler?s house, and saw the flute-players, and a multitude confusedly lamenting,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/matthew/9.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />When Jesus came to the ruler's house, he found a set of flute-players and a crowd of people making a lamentable cry,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/matthew/9.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />Entering the Ruler's house, Jesus saw the flute-players and the crowd loudly wailing,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/matthew/9.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />And Jesus, having come into the house of the ruler, and seeing the flute-players and the multitude making a tumult,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/matthew/9.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />And when Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the musicians, and the people in confusion;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/matthew/9-23.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/hriiyJYqzvc?start=2260" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/matthew/9.htm">The Healing Touch of Jesus</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">22</span>Jesus turned and saw her. “Take courage, daughter,” He said, “your faith has healed you.” And the woman was cured from that very hour. <span class="reftext">23</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: Kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">When</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ho (Art-NMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/2424.htm" title="2424: Iēsous (N-NMS) -- Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.">Jesus</a> <a href="/greek/2064.htm" title="2064: elthōn (V-APA-NMS) -- To come, go. ">entered</a> <a href="/greek/1519.htm" title="1519: eis (Prep) -- A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases."></a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tēn (Art-AFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/3614.htm" title="3614: oikian (N-AFS) -- From oikos; properly, residence, but usually an abode; by implication, a family.">house</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tou (Art-GMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">of the</a> <a href="/greek/758.htm" title="758: archontos (N-GMS) -- Present participle of archo; a first.">synagogue leader,</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. "></a> <a href="/greek/3708.htm" title="3708: idōn (V-APA-NMS) -- Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.">He saw</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tous (Art-AMP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/834.htm" title="834: aulētas (N-AMP) -- A flute-player. From auleo; a flute-player.">flute players</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ton (Art-AMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/2350.htm" title="2350: thoryboumenon (V-PPM/P-AMS) -- From thorubos; to be in tumult, i.e. Disturb, clamor.">noisy</a> <a href="/greek/3793.htm" title="3793: ochlon (N-AMS) -- From a derivative of echo; a throng; by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot.">crowd.</a> </span> <span class="reftext">24</span>“Go away,” He told them. “The girl is not dead, but asleep.” And they laughed at Him.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/5-38.htm">Mark 5:38-40</a></span><br />When they arrived at the house of the synagogue leader, Jesus saw the commotion and the people weeping and wailing loudly. / He went inside and asked, “Why all this commotion and weeping? The child is not dead, but asleep.” / And they laughed at Him. After He had put them all outside, He took the child’s father and mother and His own companions, and went in to see the child.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/8-51.htm">Luke 8:51-53</a></span><br />When He entered the house, He did not allow anyone to go in with Him except Peter, John, James, and the child’s father and mother. / Meanwhile, everyone was weeping and mourning for her. But Jesus said, “Stop weeping; she is not dead but asleep.” / And they laughed at Him, knowing that she was dead.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/4-32.htm">2 Kings 4:32-35</a></span><br />When Elisha reached the house, there was the boy lying dead on his bed. / So he went in, closed the door behind the two of them, and prayed to the LORD. / Then Elisha got on the bed and lay on the boy, mouth to mouth, eye to eye, and hand to hand. As he stretched himself out over him, the boy’s body became warm. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/9-39.htm">Acts 9:39-41</a></span><br />So Peter got up and went with them. On his arrival, they took him to the upper room. All the widows stood around him, weeping and showing him the tunics and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them. / Then Peter sent them all out of the room. He knelt down and prayed, and turning toward her body, he said, “Tabitha, get up!” She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter, she sat up. / Peter took her by the hand and helped her up. Then he called the saints and widows and presented her to them alive.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/11-33.htm">John 11:33-44</a></span><br />When Jesus saw her weeping, and the Jews who had come with her also weeping, He was deeply moved in spirit and troubled. / “Where have you put him?” He asked. “Come and see, Lord,” they answered. / Jesus wept. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/17-19.htm">1 Kings 17:19-23</a></span><br />But Elijah said to her, “Give me your son.” So he took him from her arms, carried him to the upper room where he was staying, and laid him on his own bed. / Then he cried out to the LORD, “O LORD my God, have You also brought tragedy on this widow who has opened her home to me, by causing her son to die?” / Then he stretched himself out over the child three times and cried out to the LORD, “O LORD my God, please let this boy’s life return to him!” ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_thessalonians/4-13.htm">1 Thessalonians 4:13-14</a></span><br />Brothers, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you will not grieve like the rest, who are without hope. / For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, we also believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/5-28.htm">John 5:28-29</a></span><br />Do not be amazed at this, for the hour is coming when all who are in their graves will hear His voice / and come out—those who have done good to the resurrection of life, and those who have done evil to the resurrection of judgment.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/21-4.htm">Revelation 21:4</a></span><br />‘He will wipe away every tear from their eyes,’ and there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the former things have passed away.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/25-8.htm">Isaiah 25:8</a></span><br />He will swallow up death forever. The Lord GOD will wipe away the tears from every face and remove the disgrace of His people from the whole earth. For the LORD has spoken.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/31-13.htm">Jeremiah 31:13</a></span><br />Then the maidens will rejoice with dancing, young men and old as well. I will turn their mourning into joy, and give them comfort and joy for their sorrow.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/30-11.htm">Psalm 30:11</a></span><br />You turned my mourning into dancing; You peeled off my sackcloth and clothed me with joy,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/5-11.htm">Job 5:11</a></span><br />He sets the lowly on high, so that mourners are lifted to safety.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_corinthians/1-3.htm">2 Corinthians 1:3-4</a></span><br />Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of compassion and the God of all comfort, / who comforts us in all our troubles, so that we can comfort those in any trouble with the comfort we ourselves have received from God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/11-35.htm">Hebrews 11:35</a></span><br />Women received back their dead, raised to life again. Others were tortured and refused their release, so that they might gain a better resurrection.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And when Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the minstrels and the people making a noise,</p><p class="hdg">into.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/9-18.htm">Matthew 9:18,19</a></b></br> While he spake these things unto them, behold, there came a certain ruler, and worshipped him, saying, My daughter is even now dead: but come and lay thy hand upon her, and she shall live… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/mark/5-35.htm">Mark 5:35-38</a></b></br> While he yet spake, there came from the ruler of the synagogue's <i>house certain</i> which said, Thy daughter is dead: why troublest thou the Master any further? … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/luke/8-49.htm">Luke 8:49-51</a></b></br> While he yet spake, there cometh one from the ruler of the synagogue's <i>house</i>, saying to him, Thy daughter is dead; trouble not the Master… </p><p class="hdg">the minstrels.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/11-17.htm">Matthew 11:17</a></b></br> And saying, We have piped unto you, and ye have not danced; we have mourned unto you, and ye have not lamented.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_chronicles/35-25.htm">2 Chronicles 35:25</a></b></br> And Jeremiah lamented for Josiah: and all the singing men and the singing women spake of Josiah in their lamentations to this day, and made them an ordinance in Israel: and, behold, they <i>are</i> written in the lamentations.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/jeremiah/9-17.htm">Jeremiah 9:17-20</a></b></br> Thus saith the LORD of hosts, Consider ye, and call for the mourning women, that they may come; and send for cunning <i>women</i>, that they may come: … </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/matthew/9-8.htm">Crowd</a> <a href="/job/10-22.htm">Disorder</a> <a href="/matthew/9-1.htm">Entered</a> <a href="/amos/6-14.htm">Entering</a> <a href="/daniel/3-15.htm">Flute</a> <a href="/matthew/9-10.htm">House</a> <a href="/zechariah/11-15.htm">Instruments</a> <a href="/matthew/9-22.htm">Jesus</a> <a href="/micah/4-9.htm">Loudly</a> <a href="/matthew/9-16.htm">Making</a> <a href="/psalms/68-25.htm">Minstrels</a> <a href="/matthew/9-8.htm">Multitude</a> <a href="/matthew/6-2.htm">Noise</a> <a href="/ezekiel/26-13.htm">Noisy</a> <a href="/psalms/87-7.htm">Players</a> <a href="/matthew/9-18.htm">Ruler</a> <a href="/ezekiel/19-14.htm">Ruler's</a> <a href="/zechariah/14-13.htm">Tumult</a> <a href="/matthew/2-18.htm">Wailing</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/matthew/9-25.htm">Crowd</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/14-33.htm">Disorder</a> <a href="/matthew/9-25.htm">Entered</a> <a href="/matthew/21-12.htm">Entering</a> <a href="/matthew/11-17.htm">Flute</a> <a href="/matthew/9-28.htm">House</a> <a href="/luke/11-22.htm">Instruments</a> <a href="/matthew/9-25.htm">Jesus</a> <a href="/mark/5-38.htm">Loudly</a> <a href="/matthew/9-35.htm">Making</a> <a href="/revelation/18-22.htm">Minstrels</a> <a href="/matthew/9-25.htm">Multitude</a> <a href="/luke/21-25.htm">Noise</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/13-1.htm">Noisy</a> <a href="/revelation/18-22.htm">Players</a> <a href="/matthew/9-34.htm">Ruler</a> <a href="/matthew/27-27.htm">Ruler's</a> <a href="/matthew/26-5.htm">Tumult</a> <a href="/matthew/13-42.htm">Wailing</a><div class="vheading2">Matthew 9</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-1.htm">Jesus heals a paralytic</a></span><br><span class="reftext">9. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-9.htm">calls Matthew from the receipt of custom;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">10. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-10.htm">eats with tax collectors and sinners;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">14. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-14.htm">defends his disciples for not fasting;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">20. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-20.htm">cures the sick woman;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">23. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-23.htm">raises Jairus' daughter from death;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">27. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-27.htm">gives sight to two blind men;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">32. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-32.htm">heals a mute man possessed of a demon;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">36. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/9-36.htm">and has compassion on the multitude.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The synagogue leader, likely a man of influence and respect within the Jewish community, sought Jesus' help, demonstrating the desperation and faith that transcended social and religious boundaries. This setting underscores Jesus' authority and compassion, as He enters a place of mourning to bring hope and life. The synagogue leader's house would have been a place of significant social and religious activity, reflecting the communal nature of Jewish life.<p><b>He saw the flute players</b><br>Flute players were commonly hired for funerals in Jewish culture, as part of the mourning process. Their presence indicates that the girl was indeed considered dead, as professional mourners were employed to lament the deceased. This cultural practice highlights the depth of grief and the finality of death in the community's eyes, setting the stage for the miraculous nature of Jesus' forthcoming actions. The use of music in mourning rituals is a testament to the human need to express sorrow and the communal aspect of dealing with loss.<p><b>and the noisy crowd</b><br>The noisy crowd, likely composed of mourners and onlookers, reflects the public nature of death and mourning in Jewish society. This scene contrasts with the peace and authority Jesus brings, as He often transforms chaos into calm. The crowd's noise symbolizes the despair and hopelessness that death brings, which Jesus is about to overcome. This moment foreshadows the greater victory over death that Jesus will achieve through His resurrection, offering a glimpse of His power over life and death.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/j/jesus.htm">Jesus</a></b><br>Central figure in the New Testament, the Son of God, who performs miracles and teaches about the Kingdom of God.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/s/synagogue_leader.htm">Synagogue Leader</a></b><br>A person of authority within the Jewish community, responsible for the administration of the synagogue. In this context, he is the father of the girl who has died.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/f/flute_players.htm">Flute Players</a></b><br>Musicians hired to play at funerals, a common practice in Jewish mourning customs of the time.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/n/noisy_crowd.htm">Noisy Crowd</a></b><br>Mourners who were present at the house, likely hired to lament the death of the synagogue leader's daughter.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_house.htm">The House</a></b><br>The setting of this event, which is the home of the synagogue leader where his daughter has died.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/u/understanding_cultural_context.htm">Understanding Cultural Context</a></b><br>Recognize the cultural practices of mourning in Jewish society, which included hiring professional mourners and musicians. This helps us understand the scene Jesus encountered.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/j/jesus'_authority_over_death.htm">Jesus' Authority Over Death</a></b><br>Jesus' presence in the house signifies His authority over life and death. His ability to raise the dead is a testament to His divine power and foreshadows His own resurrection.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faith_in_the_midst_of_despair.htm">Faith in the Midst of Despair</a></b><br>The synagogue leader's faith in seeking Jesus, despite the apparent finality of death, serves as a model for believers to trust in Jesus even in seemingly hopeless situations.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_power_of_jesus'_words.htm">The Power of Jesus' Words</a></b><br>Jesus' command to the mourners and His subsequent miracle demonstrate the power of His words. Believers are encouraged to trust in the promises and authority of Jesus' teachings.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/hope_beyond_mourning.htm">Hope Beyond Mourning</a></b><br>The transformation from mourning to joy in this account illustrates the hope that Jesus brings, encouraging believers to look beyond present sorrows to the joy found in Christ.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_matthew_9.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Matthew 9</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_did_the_dead_girl_revive.htm">Matthew 9:18–26: How could a dead girl come back to life, contradicting standard scientific understanding of mortality? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_did_elisha_save_the_shunammite's_son.htm">How did Elisha help the Shunammite woman's son live?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_jesus_say_not_to_call_anyone_'father'.htm">Why does Jesus tell people not to call anyone 'father' (Matthew 23:9), yet the Bible refers to Abraham as 'our father' (Romans 4:16)?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_'synagogue_of_satan'_unloving_or_historical.htm">Does 'synagogue of Satan' in Revelation 2:9 conflict with biblical teachings on love, and is there historical context to support or refute this label?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/matthew/9.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(23-26) The other Gospels fill up the gap. While our Lord was speaking the words of promise to the woman, messengers came from the house of Jairus, reporting that the child was dead. They whisper to him, using the self-same words as had been used by the friends of the centurion, "Why <span class= "ital">troublest</span> thou the Teacher any further?" And Jesus turns, and speaks words of comfort to the father's heart: "Be not afraid, only believe." They come to the house, and He suffers none to enter but the father and mother, and Peter, James, and John, who now, for the first time, are chosen from among the chosen, for the special blessedness of being with Him in the greater and more solemn moments of His ministry; and as they enter, the preparations for the funeral--always following in the East a few hours after death--are already begun. Minstrels are there, with a crowd of real or hired mourners, raising their wailing cries. And then, in the calmness of conscious power, He bids them withdraw, "for the damsel is not dead, but sleepeth." To Him the death, though real, was yet but as a sleep, for He, as afterwards in the case of Lazarus (<a href="/john/11-11.htm" title="These things said he: and after that he said to them, Our friend Lazarus sleeps; but I go, that I may awake him out of sleep.">John 11:11</a>), had come to awaken her even out of that sleep. And then, with the heartlessness and unbelief natural to hireling mourners, they "laughed Him to scorn." They were too familiar with many forms of death to be mistaken as to its outward signs. And then He entered, with the five, as before, into the chamber of death, where the body was laid out for the burial, and grasped her hands, and uttered the words, of which St. Mark gives the Aramaic form, <span class= "ital">Talitha cumi,</span> "Damsel, I say to thee, Arise," and "immediately she arose, and walked." St. Luke, again with a touch of medical precision, reports the fact in the form, "her spirit," or "her breath, returned," and, with St. Mark, records that our Lord commanded that "something should be given her to eat." The restored life was dependent, after the supernatural work had been completed, upon natural laws, and there was the risk of renewed exhaustion. As in other cases, He charged the parents that they should not make it known. It was not good for the spiritual or the bodily life of the girl that she should be the object of the visits of an idle curiosity; and yet, in spite of the command, the fame of the act spread abroad through all that country.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/matthew/9.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 23.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">And</span>. During the incident of the healing of the woman news had come (parallel passages) to the ruler that his daughter was actually dead, and that it was useless to trouble the Teacher any more. But man's extremity is ever Christ's opportunity<span class="cmt_word">. When Jesus came into the ruler's house.</span> Accompanied by only Peter, James, and John (parallel passages), and the parents (Luke). <span class="cmt_word">And saw</span>. Apparently from outside the room (cf. ver. 25). <span class="cmt_word">The minstrels</span>; <span class="accented">flute-players</span> (Revised Version); <span class="greek">τοὺς αὐλητάς</span>. For musicians as mourners, cf. <a href="/2_chronicles/35-25.htm">2 Chronicles 35:25</a>. The Mishna ('Kethub.,' 4:4: <span class="accented">vide</span> Lightfoot, 'Hor. Hebr.,' <span class="accented">in loc.</span>) says, "Even the poorest among the Israelites [his wife being dead] will afford her not less than two pipes, and one woman to make lamentation." <span class="cmt_word">And the people</span> - a mere <span class="accented">crowd</span> (Revised Version); <span class="greek">ὄχλος</span> - <span class="cmt_word">making a noise</span>; <span class="accented">tumult</span> (Revised Version). There was confusion as well as sound, as Mark indicates still more dearly. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/matthew/9-23.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">When</span><br /><span class="grk">Καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(Kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">Jesus</span><br /><span class="grk">Ἰησοῦς</span> <span class="translit">(Iēsous)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2424.htm">Strong's 2424: </a> </span><span class="str2">Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">entered</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐλθὼν</span> <span class="translit">(elthōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2064.htm">Strong's 2064: </a> </span><span class="str2">To come, go. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">τὴν</span> <span class="translit">(tēn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">ruler’s</span><br /><span class="grk">ἄρχοντος</span> <span class="translit">(archontos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_758.htm">Strong's 758: </a> </span><span class="str2">Present participle of archo; a first.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">house,</span><br /><span class="grk">οἰκίαν</span> <span class="translit">(oikian)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3614.htm">Strong's 3614: </a> </span><span class="str2">From oikos; properly, residence, but usually an abode; by implication, a family.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">He saw</span><br /><span class="grk">ἰδὼν</span> <span class="translit">(idōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3708.htm">Strong's 3708: </a> </span><span class="str2">Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">τοὺς</span> <span class="translit">(tous)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Accusative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">flute players</span><br /><span class="grk">αὐλητὰς</span> <span class="translit">(aulētas)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_834.htm">Strong's 834: </a> </span><span class="str2">A flute-player. From auleo; a flute-player.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">τὸν</span> <span class="translit">(ton)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">noisy</span><br /><span class="grk">θορυβούμενον</span> <span class="translit">(thoryboumenon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2350.htm">Strong's 2350: </a> </span><span class="str2">From thorubos; to be in tumult, i.e. Disturb, clamor.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">crowd.</span><br /><span class="grk">ὄχλον</span> <span class="translit">(ochlon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3793.htm">Strong's 3793: </a> </span><span class="str2">From a derivative of echo; a throng; by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/matthew/9-23.htm">Matthew 9:23 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/matthew/9-23.htm">NT Gospels: Matthew 9:23 When Jesus came into the ruler's house (Matt. Mat Mt) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/matthew/9-22.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Matthew 9:22"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Matthew 9:22" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/matthew/9-24.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Matthew 9:24"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Matthew 9:24" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>