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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">382 Christian synod</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Easter_Council" title="Easter Council">Easter Council</a> held at Rome in 1099.</div><p>The <b>Council of Rome</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Synod" title="Synod">synod</a> which took place in Rome in AD 382, under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Damasus_I" title="Pope Damasus I">Pope Damasus I</a>, the then-<a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Rome" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Rome">bishop of Rome</a>. The only surviving conciliar pronouncement may be the <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Gelasian_Decree" title="Gelasian Decree">Decretum Gelasianum</a></i></span> that contains a <a href="/wiki/Biblical_canon" title="Biblical canon">canon of Scripture</a>, which was issued by the Council of Rome under Pope Damasus in 382, and which is identical with the list given at the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Trent" title="Council of Trent">Council of Trent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Occasion">Occasion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_of_Rome&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Occasion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The previous year, the Emperor <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_I" title="Theodosius I">Theodosius I</a> had appointed the candidate <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_Nectarius_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishop Nectarius of Constantinople">Nectarius as Archbishop of Constantinople</a>. The bishops of the West opposed the election result and asked for a common synod of East and West to settle the succession of the <a href="/wiki/See_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="See of Constantinople">see of Constantinople</a>, and so the Emperor Theodosius, soon after the close of the <a href="/wiki/First_Council_of_Constantinople" title="First Council of Constantinople">First Council of Constantinople</a> in 381, summoned the Imperial bishops to a fresh synod at Constantinople; nearly all of the same bishops who had attended the earlier synod re-assembled in the early summer of 382. On arrival they received a letter from the <a href="/wiki/Synod_of_Milan" title="Synod of Milan">synod of Milan</a>, inviting them to a great general council at <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>; they indicated that they must remain where they were, because they had not made any preparations for such long a journey; however, they sent three—Syriacus, Eusebius, and Priscian—with a joint synodal letter to <a href="/wiki/Pope_Damasus_I" title="Pope Damasus I">Pope Damasus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ambrose" title="Ambrose">Ambrose, archbishop of Milan</a>, and the other bishops assembled in the council at Rome.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decree">Decree</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_of_Rome&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Decree"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Jerome" title="Jerome">Jerome</a> mentioned the synod twice, but only in passing.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church</i> states:<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>A council probably held at Rome in 382 under <a href="/wiki/St._Damasus" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Damasus">St. Damasus</a> gave a complete list of the canonical books of both the Old Testament and the New Testament (also known as the '<a href="/wiki/Gelasian_Decree" title="Gelasian Decree">Gelasian Decree</a>' because it was reproduced by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Gelasius_I" title="Pope Gelasius I">Gelasius</a> in 495), which is identical with the list given <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Trent" title="Council of Trent">at Trent</a>.</p></blockquote> <p>The <i>Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church</i> also notes that "according to <a href="/wiki/Ernst_von_Dobsch%C3%BCtz" title="Ernst von Dobschütz">E. von Dobschütz</a>, the Gelasian Decree is not a Papal work at all, but a private compilation which was composed in Italy (but not at Rome) in the early 6th century. Other scholars, while accepting this date, think it originated in <a href="/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul">Gaul</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Catholic apologist and historian <a href="/wiki/William_Jurgens" title="William Jurgens">William Jurgens</a> writes:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The first part of this decree has long been known as the Decree of Damasus, and concerns the Holy Spirit and the seven-fold gifts. The second part of the decree is more familiarly known as the opening part of the <a href="/wiki/Gelasian_Decree" title="Gelasian Decree">Gelasian Decree</a>, in regard to the canon of Scripture: <i>De libris recipiendis vel non recipiendis</i>. It is now commonly held that the part of the Gelasian Decree dealing with the accepted canon of Scripture is an authentic work of the Council of Rome of 382 A.D. and that Gelasius edited it again at the end of the fifth century, adding to it the catalog of the rejected books, the <a href="/wiki/Biblical_apocrypha" title="Biblical apocrypha">apocrypha</a>. It is now almost universally accepted that these parts one and two of the Decree of Damasus are authentic parts of the Acts of the Council of Rome of 382 A.D.</p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_of_Rome&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCrossLivingstone2005" class="citation book cs1">Cross, F. L.; Livingstone, E. A., eds. (2005-01-01). "canon of Scripture". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780192802903.001.0001/acref-9780192802903"><i>The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church</i></a> (3 ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 282. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Facref%2F9780192802903.001.0001">10.1093/acref/9780192802903.001.0001</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-280290-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-280290-3"><bdi>978-0-19-280290-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=canon+of+Scripture&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+the+Christian+Church&rft.pages=282&rft.edition=3&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780192802903.001.0001&rft.isbn=978-0-19-280290-3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780192802903.001.0001%2Facref-9780192802903&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACouncil+of+Rome" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sinclair, W. M. (1911). "Nectarius, archbp. of Constantinople". In Wace, Henry; Piercy, William C. (eds.). <i>Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century</i> (3rd ed.). London: John Murray.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHahneman1992" class="citation book cs1">Hahneman, Geoffrey Mark (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0HKOJt33wLYC"><i>The Muratorian Fragment and the Development of the Canon</i></a>. Clarendon Press. p. 158. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-826341-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-826341-8"><bdi>978-0-19-826341-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Muratorian+Fragment+and+the+Development+of+the+Canon&rft.pages=158&rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-19-826341-8&rft.aulast=Hahneman&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey+Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0HKOJt33wLYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACouncil+of+Rome" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJurgens1970" class="citation book cs1">Jurgens, William (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=l62q-d4Wi20C&q=canon"><i>The Faith of the Early Fathers</i></a>. Liturgical Press. p. 404. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8146-0432-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8146-0432-8"><bdi>978-0-8146-0432-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Faith+of+the+Early+Fathers&rft.pages=404&rft.pub=Liturgical+Press&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=978-0-8146-0432-8&rft.aulast=Jurgens&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dl62q-d4Wi20C%26q%3Dcanon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACouncil+of+Rome" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_of_Rome&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Geoffrey Mark Hahneman, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0HKOJt33wLYC&pg=PA158">The Muratorian Fragment and the Development of the Canon</a></i>, Oxford University Press, 1992, pp. 158−161. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780198263418" title="Special:BookSources/9780198263418">9780198263418</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_of_Rome&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tertullian.org/decretum.htm">The "Damasine List"</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Catholic Church and Bible"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Catholic_Church_and_the_Bible184" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Bible" title="Catholic Bible">Catholic Church and the Bible</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblical_canon" title="Biblical canon">Biblical canon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Canon_of_Trent" title="Canon of Trent">Canon of Trent</a> & <a href="/wiki/Deuterocanonical_books" title="Deuterocanonical books">Deuterocanonical books</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Septuagint" title="Septuagint">Septuagint</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vetus_Latina" title="Vetus Latina">Vetus Latina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vulgate" title="Vulgate">Vulgate</a></i> (<i><a href="/wiki/Sixtine_Vulgate" title="Sixtine Vulgate">Sixtine Vulgate</a></i> & <i><a href="/wiki/Sixto-Clementine_Vulgate" title="Sixto-Clementine Vulgate">Sixto-Clementine Vulgate</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_theology_of_Scripture" title="Catholic theology of Scripture">Post-Vatican II theology</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sixto-Clementine_Vulgate_(1593).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sixto-Clementine_Vulgate_%281593%29.jpg/60px-Sixto-Clementine_Vulgate_%281593%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sixto-Clementine_Vulgate_%281593%29.jpg/90px-Sixto-Clementine_Vulgate_%281593%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sixto-Clementine_Vulgate_%281593%29.jpg/120px-Sixto-Clementine_Vulgate_%281593%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="912" data-file-height="1328" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Council of Rome</a> (382)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synod_of_Hippo" title="Synod of Hippo">Synod of Hippo</a> (393)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Councils_of_Carthage" title="Councils of Carthage">Councils of Carthage</a> (397 & 419)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Florence" title="Council of Florence">Council of Florence</a> (1431)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Trent" title="Council of Trent">Council of Trent</a> (1545)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Documents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Prologus_Galeatus" title="Prologus Galeatus">Prologus Galeatus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gelasian_Decree" title="Gelasian Decree">Gelasian Decree</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Providentissimus_Deus" title="Providentissimus Deus">Providentissimus Deus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lamentabili_sane_exitu" title="Lamentabili sane exitu">Lamentabili sane exitu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pascendi_Dominici_gregis" title="Pascendi Dominici gregis">Pascendi Dominici gregis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Divino_afflante_Spiritu" title="Divino afflante Spiritu">Divino afflante Spiritu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dei_verbum" title="Dei verbum">Dei verbum</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Second_Vatican_Council" title="Second Vatican Council">Second Vatican Council</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Biblical_Institute" title="Pontifical Biblical Institute">Pontifical Biblical Institute</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Biblica_(journal)" title="Biblica (journal)">Biblica</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Elenchus_of_Biblica" title="Elenchus of Biblica">Elenchus of Biblica</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Biblical_Institute_Library" title="Pontifical Biblical Institute Library">Pontifical Biblical Institute Library</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Biblical_Commission" title="Pontifical Biblical Commission">Pontifical Biblical Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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