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class=""><span>Кӗр</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Анлӑрах опцисем" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ман хатĕрсем" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ман хатĕрсем</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Хутшӑнакан менюйӗ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cv.wikipedia.org&uselang=cv"><span>Нимелле пулӑшу</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Эпир сире, кӑна тума кирлех мар пулин те, аккаунт хатӗрлесе системӑна кӗме сӗнетпӗр"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунт хатӗрле</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аккаунт хатӗрлесе кӗрӗр, анчах ку кирлех мар [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кӗр</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Системӑна кӗменнисем валли хатӗрленӗ страницӑсем <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%88%D1%83:%D0%9F%D1%83%D2%AB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D3%91%D1%88" aria-label="Тӳрлетесси пирки тӗплӗнрех"><span>ытларах пӗл</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ку IP адресран тунӑ тӳрлетӳсем [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Хывнӑ тӳпе</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="IP адресӑн сӳтсе яву страници [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Сӳтсе явни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Тупмалли" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тупмалли</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пуҫламӑш</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Этимологи" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Этимологи"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Этимологи</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Этимологи-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Кун-ҫулӗ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Кун-ҫулӗ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Кун-ҫулӗ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Кун-ҫулӗ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тавралăхĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тавралăхĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Тавралăхĕ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Тавралăхĕ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Тавралăхĕ айри пая Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Тавралăхĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Климачĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Климачĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Климачĕ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Климачĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Патшалăх_тытăмлăхĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Патшалăх_тытăмлăхĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Патшалăх тытăмлăхĕ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Патшалăх_тытăмлăхĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Административлă_пайĕсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Административлă_пайĕсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Административлă пайĕсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Административлă_пайĕсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тĕп_хулисем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тĕп_хулисем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Тĕп хулисем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тĕп_хулисем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Халăхĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Халăхĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Халăхĕ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Халăхĕ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Халăхĕ айри пая Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Халăхĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Тĕнĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тĕнĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Тĕнĕ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тĕнĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Экономика" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Экономика"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Экономика</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Экономика-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Экономика айри пая Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Экономика-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Çулçӳрев" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çулçӳрев"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Çулçӳрев</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çулçӳрев-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Транспорт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Транспорт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Транспорт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Транспорт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Истори" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Истори"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Истори</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Истори-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Истори айри пая Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Истори-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ислам_умĕнхи_Иран" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ислам_умĕнхи_Иран"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Ислам умĕнхи Иран</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ислам_умĕнхи_Иран-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ислам_тапхăрĕнчи_Иран" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ислам_тапхăрĕнчи_Иран"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Ислам тапхăрĕнчи Иран</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ислам_тапхăрĕнчи_Иран-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Этеплĕхĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Этеплĕхĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Этеплĕхĕ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Этеплĕхĕ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Этеплĕхĕ айри пая Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Этеплĕхĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Хаçатсем,_телекурав,_радио" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Хаçатсем,_телекурав,_радио"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Хаçатсем, телекурав, радио</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Хаçатсем,_телекурав,_радио-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иранăн_ядерлă_программи" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иранăн_ядерлă_программи"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Иранăн ядерлă программи</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иранăн_ядерлă_программи-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Хĕçпăшаллă_вăйĕсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Хĕçпăшаллă_вăйĕсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Хĕçпăшаллă вăйĕсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Хĕçпăшаллă_вăйĕсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вуламалли" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вуламалли"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Вуламалли</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вуламалли-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Асăрхавсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Асăрхавсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Асăрхавсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Асăрхавсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Каçăсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Каçăсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Каçăсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Каçăсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Тупмалли" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Иран</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Урӑх чӗлхери статья патне куҫ. 287 чӗлхелли пур" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-287" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">287 чӗлхе</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%82%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Џьамтәыла — абхазский" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Џьамтәыла" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — ачехский" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачехский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — адыгейский" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="суйласа илнĕ статьясем"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8B%E1%88%AD%E1%88%B5" title="ፋርስ — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፋርስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Irán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persealand" title="Persealand — староанглийский" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Persealand" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ईरान — ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ईरान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="إيران — арап" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيران" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арап" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%9D%DC%AA%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܐܝܪܐܢ — арамейский" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܝܪܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="арамейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="إيران — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إيران" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ايران — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايران" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ইৰান — ассамский" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইৰান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Irán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — аварский" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irana" title="Irana — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Irana" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इरान — авадхи" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="इरान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran" title="İran — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İran" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ایران — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایران" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="суйласа илнĕ статьясем"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — балийский" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irans" title="Irans — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Irans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Іран — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іран" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Іран — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Іран" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ईरान — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ईरान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — бислама" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бислама" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ইরান — бенгал" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইরান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཡི་ལང་། — тибетский" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡི་ལང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ইরান — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইরান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%88" title="ᨕᨗᨈ — бугийский" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨗᨈ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="бугийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Irán" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%B4%E1%8F%82" title="ᎢᎴᏂ — чероки" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᎴᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئێران — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێران" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranu" title="Iranu — корсиканский" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Iranu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran" title="İran — крымско-татарский" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İran" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымско-татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dr%C3%A1n" title="Írán — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Írán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — кашубский" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="кашубский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — нимӗҫ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нимӗҫ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran" title="İran — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İran" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — нижнелужицкий" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="нижнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इरान — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इरान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A9%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%B0" title="އީރާން — мальдивский" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އީރާން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="мальдивский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཨི་རཱན་ — дзонг-кэ" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨི་རཱན་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="дзонг-кэ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Ιράν — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιράν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A0n" title="Iràn — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Iràn" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — акӑлчан" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="акӑлчан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irano" title="Irano — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Irano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán — испани" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Irán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraan" title="Iraan — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iraan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Irán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ایران — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایران" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — фулах" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фулах" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="хорошая статья"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraan" title="Iraan — выруский" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Iraan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="выруский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — фиджи" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — фарерский" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — франци" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франци" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraan" title="Iraan — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Iraan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Iar%C3%A1in" title="An Iaráin — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Iaráin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran" title="İran — гагаузский" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İran" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагаузский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗 — гань" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="伊朗" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="гань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ior%C3%A0n" title="Ioràn — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ioràn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Irán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ايران — Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ايران" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3" title="ईराण — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="ईराण" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD" title="𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 — готский" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="готский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="ઈરાન — гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઈરાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Eeraan" title="Yn Eeraan — мэнский" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Eeraan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBIlana" title="ʻIlana — гавайский" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻIlana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9F" title="איראן — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איראן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ईरान — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ईरान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="суйласа илнĕ статьясем"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — верхнелужицкий" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — гаитянский" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Irán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Իրան — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իրան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Իրան — западноармянский" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Իրան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="западноармянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — ибанский" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ибанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — индонези" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонези" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — интерлингве" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="ХӀиран — ингушский" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀиран" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dran" title="Íran — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Íran" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — итали" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3" title="イラン — япони" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イラン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япони" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/iran" title="iran — ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="iran" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ირანი — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ირანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — каракалпакский" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%E1%B9%9Ban" title="Iṛan — кабильский" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Iṛan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Къажэрей — кабардинский" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Къажэрей" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran%C9%A9" title="Iranɩ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Iranɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — конго" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="конго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — кикуйю" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кикуйю" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="អ៊ីរ៉ង់ — кхмерский" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អ៊ីរ៉ង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಇರಾನ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇರಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80" title="이란 — корей" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이란" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — коми-пермяцкий" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермяцкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — карачаево-балкарский" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачаево-балкарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ایٖران — кашмири" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ایٖران" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмири" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Eran" title="Îran — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îran" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — корнский" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irania" title="Irania — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Irania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — ладино" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — лакский" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="лакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — лезгинский" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດອິຫຣ່ານ — лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອິຫຣ່ານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Iranas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C4%81na" title="Irāna — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Irāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — мадурский" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="мадурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इरान — майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इरान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — мокшанский" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокшанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A0na" title="Iràna — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Iràna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — луговомарийский" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="луговомарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAr%C4%81na" title="Īrāna — маори" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Īrāna" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ഇറാൻ — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇറാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯏꯔꯥꯟ — манипурский" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯔꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3" title="इराण — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इराण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — горномарийский" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="горномарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — мальтийский" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальтийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiran" title="Eiran — мирандский" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eiran" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အီရန်နိုင်ငံ — бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီရန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Иран Мастор — эрзянский" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Иран Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="ایرون — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایرون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — неаполитанский" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — нижнесаксонский" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="нижнесаксонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इरान — непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इरान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इरान — неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इरान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — голланди" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голланди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8C%DF%99%DF%8A%DF%B2%DF%AB" title="ߌߙߊ߲߫ — нко" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߌߙߊ߲߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="нко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — северный сото" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="северный сото" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsiik%CA%BCi_D%C3%A9%C3%ADbaal%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tsiikʼi Déíbaalí Bikéyah — навахо" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsiikʼi Déíbaalí Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — ньянджа" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ньянджа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="суйласа илнĕ статьясем"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — ливвиковский карельский" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="ливвиковский карельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraan" title="Iraan — оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Iraan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ଇରାନ — ория" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇରାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਈਰਾਨ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਈਰਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — пангасинан" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="пангасинан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — пампанга" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — папьяменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraen" title="Iraen — Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Iraen" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ईरान — пали" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="ईरान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="пали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eraan" title="Eraan — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Eraan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — поляк" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ایران — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایران" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ايران — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ايران" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="суйласа илнĕ статьясем"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A3" title="Irã — португали" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Irã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — романшский" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романшский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irani" title="Irani — рунди" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Irani" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="рунди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — арумынский" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — вырӑс" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="вырӑс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Іран — русинский" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Іран" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="русинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irani" title="Irani — киньяруанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Irani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ईरान — санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="ईरान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ираан — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ираан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱤᱨᱟᱱ — сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱨᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — сардинский" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ايران — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ايران" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — северносаамский" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="северносаамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — санго" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="санго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — ташельхит" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташельхит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢီႇရၢၼ်း — шанский" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢီႇရၢၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="ඉරානය — сингальский" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉරානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Irán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ایران — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ایران" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — самоанский" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — инари-саамский" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари-саамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irani" title="Irani — шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Irani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iiraan" title="Iiraan — сомали" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Iiraan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irani" title="Irani — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Irani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — сранан-тонго" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="сранан-тонго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Irani" title="I-Irani — свази" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="I-Irani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="свази" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — южный сото" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="южный сото" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iroan" title="Iroan — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Iroan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — сунданский" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uajemi" title="Uajemi — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uajemi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%88%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ஈரான் — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஈரான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಇರಾನ್ — Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಇರಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇరాన్ — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇరాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraun" title="Iraun — тетум" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Iraun" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Эрон — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Эрон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศอิหร่าน — тай" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศอิหร่าน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%95" title="ኢራን — тигринья" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኢራን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="тигринья" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%BDran" title="Eýran — туркменский" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Eýran" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron" title="Iron — талышский" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Iron" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="талышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBIlaani" title="ʻIlaani — тонганский" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻIlaani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонганский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — ток-писин" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran" title="İran — турккӑ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İran" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турккӑ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — седекский" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="седекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — тсонга" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="тсонга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — тумбука" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — тви" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="тви" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — тувинский" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран — удмуртский" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Иран" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئىران — уйгурский" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىران" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Іран — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іран" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ایران — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایران" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eron" title="Eron — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Eron" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lir%C3%A4n" title="Lirän — волапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lirän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — валлонский" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraan" title="Iraan — волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Iraan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伊朗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IIran" title="IIran — коса" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IIran" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="коса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ირანი — мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ირანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9F" title="איראן — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איראן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cr%C3%A1n%C3%AC" title="Ìránì — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìránì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — чжуань" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="чжуань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵉⵔⴰⵏ — тамазигхтский" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵔⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="тамазигхтский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗 — китай" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊朗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="伊朗" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran" title="Iran — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iran" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊朗" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Irani" title="I-Irani — зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Irani" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q794#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Чӗлхесем хушшинчи каҫӑсем" class="wbc-editpage">Каҫӑсене тӳрлет</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ятсен уҫлӑхӗ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Статьяна пăх [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Страница</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D3%B3%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8:%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Статьяна сӳтсе явасси (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Сӳтсе яв</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Чӗлхе вариантне улӑштар" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">чӑвашла</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Пурĕ пăхнă"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span>Вула</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit" title="Кăна тӳрлет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=history" title="Страницӑна улӑштарнин журналӗ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Истори</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Страницӑсен хатӗр-хӗтӗрӗ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Хатĕрсем" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Хатĕрсем</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Хатӗрсем</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Анлӑрах опцисем" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ӗҫсем </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span>Вула</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit" title="Кăна тӳрлет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=history"><span>Истори</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пӗтӗмӗшле </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кунта куҫаракан мӗнпур страницӑн ят-йышӗ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Кунта каҫараканнисем</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" rel="nofollow" title="Ку страницӑра кӑтартнӑ каҫӑсенче вырнаҫнӑ страницӑсенчи юлашки улшӑнусем [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ҫыхӑннӑ улшӑнусем</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cv" title="Файлсене тиесси [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл тие</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Ятарлӑ страницӑсен йышӗ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Ятарлă страницăсем</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&oldid=840206" title="Страницӑн ҫак версине кӑтартакан яланхи каҫӑ"><span>Яланхи вырăн</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=info" title="Ку страница ҫинчен тӗплӗнрех"><span>Страница ҫинчен</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&id=840206&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Ҫак эле мӗнле цитатӑласси"><span>Страницăна цитатăла</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2598%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD"><span>Кӗске URL адреса ил</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2598%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD"><span>QR-код уҫласа ил</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пичет/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span>Кĕнеке тумалли</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF пек уҫласа ил</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&printable=yes" title="Ҫак страницӑн пичет версийӗ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Пичет версийĕ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ытти проектсенче </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" hreflang="en"><span>Викисклад</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q794" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata элеменчӗ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Страницӑсен хатӗр-хӗтӗрӗ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Курӑнакан калӑплав"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Курӑнакан калӑплав</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">пытар</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">«Википеди» ирĕклĕ энциклопединчи материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cv" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: 23em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-size:larger; font-weight:bold;">جمهوری اسلامی ايرا<br /> <p>Иран </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:150px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Иран ялавĕ"><img alt="Иран ялавĕ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/200px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/300px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/400px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:150px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Emblem_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Иран гербĕ"><img alt="Иран гербĕ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/125px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/188px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/250px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:150px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иран ялавĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Иран ялавĕ</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:150px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иран гербĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Иран гербĕ</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Iran_in_its_region.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Иран тĕнче картти çинче"><img alt="Иран тĕнче картти çинче" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Iran_in_its_region.svg/250px-Iran_in_its_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Iran_in_its_region.svg/375px-Iran_in_its_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Iran_in_its_region.svg/500px-Iran_in_its_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="599" data-file-height="337" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Патшалăх чĕлхи">Патшалăх чĕлхисем</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Фарси">фарси</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BF_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Тĕп хула">Тĕп хула</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тегеран">Тегеран</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Чи пысăк хула </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тегеран">Тегеран</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иран президенчĕсен списокĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Президент</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Хасан Рухани">Хасан Рухани</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BA" title="Лаптăк">Лаптăкĕ</a><br /> - Пĕтĕмпе </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BA_%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%B9%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%C4%95_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%82-%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%88%C4%95" class="mw-redirect" title="Лаптăк тăрăх йĕркеленĕ патшалăхсен ят-йышĕ">17 вырăнта</a><br />1 648 000 км<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%88%C4%95" title="Халăх йышĕ">Халăх йышĕ</a><br /> - Пĕтĕмпе<small>(<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</small><br /> - <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%C4%95" title="Халăх йышлăхĕ">Йышлăхĕ</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%88%C4%95%D0%BF%D0%B5_%D0%B9%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%C4%95_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%82-%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%88%C4%95" title="Халăх йышĕпе йĕркеленĕ патшалăхсен ят-йышĕ">18 вырăнта</a><br />71 208 000<br /> 42/км² </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%8F%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Валюта ячĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Валюта ячĕ</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иран реалĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Иран реалĕ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%C4%83%D1%85%C4%83%D1%82_%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80%C4%83%D1%85%C4%95" class="mw-redirect" title="Вăхăт тăрăхĕ">Вăхăт тăрăхĕ</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%85%C4%83%D1%87%C4%95" title="Гринвич вăхăчĕ">ГВ</a> +3 пуçласа +3 таран </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Патшалăх гимнĕсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Патшалăх гимнĕ</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%C4%95%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иран патшалăхĕн гимнĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">«سرود ملی اﻳﺭﺍﻥ» «Соруде меллийе Иран»</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%C3%87%D3%B3%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%95_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Çӳллĕ шайри домен">Тетел доменĕ</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/.ir" title=".ir">.ir</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Телефон префиксĕсен списокĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тел. префиксĕ</a> </th> <td>+98 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Иран</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Перс чĕлхи">перс.</a> <span lang="fa" style="font-style:tahoma">ایران</span>), официаллă <b>Ислам Республики Иран</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Перс чĕлхи">перс.</a> <span lang="fa" style="font-style:tahoma">جمهوری اسلامی ایران</span> — Джомхурийе Исламийе Иран) — Азин кăнтăр-анăçĕнче вырнаçнă патшалăх. Шĕкĕр хули — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тегеран">Тегеран</a>. </p><p>Иран тĕнчери чи авал патшалăхсенчен пĕри шутланать. Чылай ĕмĕр тăрăххипе Тухăçра паллă ĕç-пуçа тытса тăнă. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%91%D1%85%D3%97" title="Ахеменидсен патшалӑхӗ">Перси импермйӗн</a> территорийĕ <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_I" title="Дарий I">Дарий I</a> чухне <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Греци">Греципе</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Киренаика (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Киренаикирен</a> пуçласа <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Инд (юханшыв)">Инд (юханшыв)</a> юханшывĕ таран сарăлнă. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> çулта Иранра <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хомейни (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хомейни</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Имам (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">имам</a> ертсе пынипе <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иранри ислам революцийĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">революци</a> пулса иртет, монарх йĕркине пăсса <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ислам республики (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">ислам республикине</a> туса хунă. </p><p>Паянхи Иран, хуçалăхпа техника енчен <a href="/wiki/%C3%87%D1%8B%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="Çывăх Тухăç">Çывăх Тухăçри</a> аталаннă çĕршыв шутланать, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Еврази">Евразин</a> стратеги енчен паллă çĕрте вырнаçса, тĕнчери хутшăнусенче сумлă ĕçсене тытаса пырать. Иранра <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Нефть">нефтьпе</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%82%C3%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%C4%95" title="Çутçанталăк газĕ">çутçанталăк газĕн</a> пысăк янтăхĕсем упранаççĕ, çаплах <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BC%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иран атăмлă программи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">хăйĕн атăмлă программин</a> тĕпчев ĕçĕсене малалла аталантарать. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Этимологи"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8"></span>Этимологи</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Этимологи пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «Этимологи»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Иранăн хальхи ячĕ (<big>ايراﻥ</big> — <i>Иран</i>, <i>Ирон</i>, <i>Эрон</i>) авалхи <i>Аиранам</i> сăмахран килет, вăл <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арисем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">«арисен</a> çĕршывĕ» тени пулать, в противоположность Анерану (страна неарийцев). <i>Эраншахр</i> термин (<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Eranshahr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Eranshahr.svg/50px-Eranshahr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Eranshahr.svg/75px-Eranshahr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Eranshahr.svg/100px-Eranshahr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="300" /></a></span>), «Арисен çĕршывĕ» <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%C4%83%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_VI_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирĕн эрăччен VI ĕмĕр (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">пирĕн эрăччен VI ĕмĕр</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%C4%83%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_V_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирĕн эрăччен V ĕмĕр (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">пирĕн эрăччен V ĕмĕр</a> тапхăрĕнчи ĕçсене аса илтерет. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон">Страбон</a> ĕççĕсенче <i>Ари</i> ячĕ тĕл пулать. <a href="/wiki/X_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="X ĕмĕр">X ĕмĕрте</a> <i>Туран</i> ячĕ чапа тухать. Персăсен харпăр палăртăвĕ — <i>ирани</i>. Паянкунхи ятне Иран официаллă <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> çулта çирĕплетнĕ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Кун-ҫулӗ"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.83.D0.BD-.D2.AB.D1.83.D0.BB.D3.97"></span>Кун-ҫулӗ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Кун-ҫулӗ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «Кун-ҫулӗ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="boilerplate" id="catmore"><i>Тĕп статья: <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD-%D2%AB%D1%83%D0%BB%D3%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Иран кун-ҫулӗ">Иран кун-ҫулӗ</a></b></i></div></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тавралăхĕ"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.C4.83.D1.85.C4.95"></span>Тавралăхĕ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Тавралăхĕ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="Редактировать код раздела «Тавралăхĕ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Çурçĕр-анăçра <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан">Азербайджанпа</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Армени">Арменипе</a> тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Турци">Турципе</a>, анăçра — <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Иракпа</a>, çурçĕрте — Туркменистанпа, тухăçра — <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Афганистан">Афганистанпа</a> тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан">Пакистанпа</a> чикĕсем тытать. Çурçĕртен Иран Каспи тинĕсĕпе, кăнтăртан — Перси заливĕпе çăвăнать. Иран тĕнчери чи авалхи патшалăхсенчен пĕри шутланать. Темиçе ĕмĕр хушши çĕршыв Хĕвелтухăçĕнче паллă вырăн йышăнса тăна. Перс импери <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_I" title="Дарий I">Дарий I</a> вăхăтĕнче <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Греци">Греципе</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Ливи">Ливирен</a> пуçланса <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Инд (юханшыв)">Инд</a> юханшывне çити сарăлнă. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A5%C4%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7" title="Малти Хĕвелтухăç">Малти Хĕвелтухăçри</a> чи аталаннă çĕршыв пулнă май тĕнчери халăхсен хутшăнăвĕсенче Иран паян сумлă вырăн йышăнать. Иранăн çĕр упранăвĕсенче темĕн чухлĕ <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Нефть">нефть</a> тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Газ">газ</a> упранăвĕсем пур, çавăн пирки Ираншăн Анăç этемлĕхĕн çĕршывĕсемпе хирĕçӳ тытăмĕн хаярлăхĕ пĕрмаях хĕрсе тăрать. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Geographic_sample_iran.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Geographic_sample_iran.jpg/250px-Geographic_sample_iran.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Geographic_sample_iran.jpg/375px-Geographic_sample_iran.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Geographic_sample_iran.jpg/500px-Geographic_sample_iran.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="372" /></a><figcaption>Çурçĕр-тухăç <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эльбурс (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Эльбурс</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Климачĕ"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.87.C4.95"></span>Климачĕ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Климачĕ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="Редактировать код раздела «Климачĕ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Иранра <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арид климачĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">арид климачĕ</a>. Каспи тинĕсĕ çумĕнче — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Субтропик">субтропиклă</a>. Çĕршывăн çурçĕрĕнче хĕллехи температура часах 0°С аяла анать, утă уйăхĕнче сайра 30°С çитет. Анăç çĕрĕсенче çул хушшинчи нӳрĕкĕн вăта шучĕсем — 1700 мм, типĕрех тухăçĕнче — 680 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мм (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">мм</a>. Пушхирте çуллахи температура 40° çӳле хăпарать. Иранăн анăçĕнче, Загрос тăвĕсенче температура яланхиллех 0° аяларах, юр ытлă-çитлĕ ӳкет, вичкĕн çил улать. Тӳремсенче Перси кӳлмекĕ çумĕнче <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%C4%95%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Хĕл">хĕл</a> ытларах ăшă, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Çулла">çу</a> — шăрăх та нӳрĕк. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Патшалăх_тытăмлăхĕ"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.88.D0.B0.D0.BB.C4.83.D1.85_.D1.82.D1.8B.D1.82.C4.83.D0.BC.D0.BB.C4.83.D1.85.C4.95"></span>Патшалăх тытăмлăхĕ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Патшалăх тытăмлăхĕ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=5" title="Редактировать код раздела «Патшалăх тытăмлăхĕ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Hassan_Rouhani.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Hassan_Rouhani.jpg/220px-Hassan_Rouhani.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Hassan_Rouhani.jpg/330px-Hassan_Rouhani.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Hassan_Rouhani.jpg 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="524" /></a><figcaption>Хасан Рухани — Иран президенчĕ</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> çулта йышăннă <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иран Конституцийĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">конституци</a> тăрăх, Иран <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ислам республики (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">ислам республики</a> шутланать. Иран патшалăхĕн Пуçлăхĕ <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BD_%C3%87%D3%B3%D0%BB_%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D3%B3%C3%A7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иранăн Çӳл ертӳçи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Çӳл ертӳçи</a></b> пулать. Вăл çĕршывăн пĕрлĕхлĕ политикине палăртса пырать. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Административлă_пайĕсем"><span id=".D0.90.D0.B4.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BB.C4.83_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B9.C4.95.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Административлă пайĕсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Административлă пайĕсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=6" title="Редактировать код раздела «Административлă пайĕсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Iran_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Iran_location_map.svg/220px-Iran_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Iran_location_map.svg/330px-Iran_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Iran_location_map.svg/440px-Iran_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1071" /></a><figcaption>Иранăн административлă пайланни</figcaption></figure> <p>Иранăн административлă тĕп пайĕ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Остан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">остан</a> (استان}} — <i>ostān</i>, хисеп шучĕпе — استانﻫﺎ — <i>ostānhā</i>) пулать, вăл <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шахрестан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">шахрестансем</a> (شهرستان) çине таткаланать. Шахрестан <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бахш (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">бахшисенчен</a> (بخش). пуçтарăнать. Останăн чи пысăк шĕкĕр хули тĕп хули (مرکز — <i>markaz</i>) шутланать. Кашни остана кĕпернетĕр (остандаром — استاندار) тытса тăрать. Иран çĕрĕ 30 останран пуçтарăнать: </p><p><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> çулчен Иран 12 останран — Ардалян, Азербайджан, Белуджистан, Фарс, Гилян, Араки-Аджам, Хурасан, Хузестан, Керман, Ларестан, Лурестан тата Мазендеран — пуçтарăнса тăнă. 1950 çулта вĕсен шутне 10 çити чакарнă, кайран <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> - <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> 28 таран нумайлатнă. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> çулта <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хурасан">Хурасантан</a> 3 остана йĕркеленĕ. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="30%" valign="top"> <p>1. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тегеран (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тегеран</a><br /> 2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кум (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Кум</a><br /> 3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BF_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тĕп остан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тĕп остан</a><br /> 4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Казвин (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Казвин</a><br /> 5. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гилян (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Гилян</a><br /> 6. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ардебиль (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Ардебиль</a><br /> 7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зенджан (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Зенджан</a><br /> 8. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тухăç Азербайджан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тухăç Азербайджан</a><br /> 9. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%C4%83%C3%A7_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Анăç Азербайджан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Анăç Азербайджан</a><br /> 10. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Курдистан (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Курдистан</a><br /> </p> </td> <td width="30%" valign="top"> <p>11. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хамадан (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хамадан</a><br /> 12. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Керманшах (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Керманшах</a><br /> 13. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Илам (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Илам</a><br /> 14. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лурестан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Лурестан</a><br /> 15. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хузестан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хузестан</a><br /> 16. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чехармехаль тата Бахтиари (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Чехармехаль тата Бахтиари</a><br /> 17. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кохгилуйе тата Бойерахмед (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Кохгилуйе тата Бойерахмед</a><br /> 18. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бушир (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Бушир</a><br /> 19. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B2_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фарс (остан в Иране) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Фарс</a><br /> 20. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хормозган (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хормозган</a><br /> </p> </td> <td width="30%" valign="top"> <p>21. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Систан и Белуджистан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Систан и Белуджистан</a><br /> 22. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Керман (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Керман</a><br /> 23. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Йезд (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Йезд</a><br /> 24. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Исфахан (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Исфахан</a><br /> 25. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Семнан (остан) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Семнан</a><br /> 26. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мазендеран (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мазендеран</a><br /> 27. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Голестан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Голестан</a><br /> 28. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%95%D1%80_%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çурçĕр Хурасан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Çурçĕр Хурасан</a><br /> 29. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хурасан Резави (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хурасан Резави</a><br /> 30. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кантăр Хурасан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Кантăр Хурасан</a><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тĕп_хулисем"><span id=".D0.A2.C4.95.D0.BF_.D1.85.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Тĕп хулисем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Тĕп хулисем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=7" title="Редактировать код раздела «Тĕп хулисем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>67 % халăхĕ хуласенче пуранать. 2030 çул тĕлнелле 80 % çитме пултарать. Чи пысăк хули — 7,1 млн çынлă <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тегеран">Тегеран</a> (14 млн — агломераципе). Тегеранра патшалăх промăçлăхĕн çурри ытла ĕçлет, çав шутра — автомобиль тăвакан, электронлă, хĕçпăшал, хими, апат-çимĕç хатĕрлекен. Калăпăшĕпе иккĕмĕш хула — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мешхед (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мешхед</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шиитсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">шиитсен</a> таса хули. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Халăхĕ"><span id=".D0.A5.D0.B0.D0.BB.C4.83.D1.85.C4.95"></span>Халăхĕ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Халăхĕ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=8" title="Редактировать код раздела «Халăхĕ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Iran_women.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/cv/thumb/f/fb/Iran_women.jpg/220px-Iran_women.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/cv/thumb/f/fb/Iran_women.jpg/330px-Iran_women.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/cv/thumb/f/fb/Iran_women.jpg/440px-Iran_women.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Хĕрупраçсемпе хĕрарăмсем. Иран. Çурла-авăн, 2007</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Iran_population.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Iran_population.svg/300px-Iran_population.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Iran_population.svg/450px-Iran_population.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Iran_population.svg/600px-Iran_population.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption> Иран халăхĕ ӳсни</figcaption></figure> <p><br /> Халăх йышлăхĕ: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> ç. - 20,1 млн. çын</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> ç. - 34,3 млн. çын</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> ç. - 47,0 млн. çын</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> ç. - 62,2 млн. çын</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> ç. - 68,0 млн. çын</li></ul> <ul><li>Перссем —51 %</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Азербайджансем">Азербайджансем</a> — 24 %</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Курдсем">курдсем</a> — 7 %.</li></ul> <p>Хулара пурăнакансем — 67 %. </p><p>Ислам революцийĕ хыççăн тапхăрĕнче çĕршывра халăх шучĕ пĕрмаях ӳссе пырать. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> çултанпа халах йышĕ икĕ хут хăпарчĕ те <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> çул тĕлне 70 млн çитрĕ. Анчах та 90-мĕш çулсенче <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çуралнăлăх (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">çуралнăлăхĕ</a> самаях чакрĕ. Сăнаса тĕпченĕ май, <a href="/w/index.php?title=2050&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2050 (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">2050</a> çул тĕлнелле Иранăн çын йышĕ 90 млн пулма пултарать. Кашни виççĕмĕш çын 30 çултан çамрăк. Çыруллăха пĕлни — 79 %. Хулара пурăнн — 67 %. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Тĕнĕ"><span id=".D0.A2.C4.95.D0.BD.C4.95"></span>Тĕнĕ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Тĕнĕ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=9" title="Редактировать код раздела «Тĕнĕ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Чылайăшĕ — <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Ислам">мăсăльмансем</a>. 90 % халахĕ — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шиитсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">шиитсем</a> (патшалăх тĕнĕ). Иран патшалăхĕнче, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Иракпа</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Бахрейн">Бахрейнри</a> пекех, шиитсен шучĕ 50% ытла. Иранра шиитсен икĕ таса хули: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мешхед (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мешхед</a> (Имам Реза мавзолейĕ) тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Кум">Кум</a> вырнаçнă. Кум хули исламăн чаплă тĕпĕ, кунта ислам семинарисемпе университечĕсем чылай. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Суннитсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Суннитсен</a> шучĕ 8 % яхăн. Ыттисем — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бахайсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">бахайсем</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мандейсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">мандейсем</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Индуссем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">индуссем</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Езидсем">езидсем</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%C4%83%D1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Сартăш">сартăшсем</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BD%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иуда тĕнĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">иудейсем</a> тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81_%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BD%C4%95" class="mw-redirect" title="Христос тĕнĕ">христиансем</a> — 2 %. Юлашки 3 ушкăнне конституципе официаллă хӳтĕленĕ. Çак тĕнĕсен элчисемшĕн <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%95_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ислам консультациллĕ канашĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Меджлисре</a> вырăнсене хатĕр тытаççĕ, çав чухнех суннитсен ун пек привилеги çук. Çапах та, бахайсене (чи сахаллă тĕн ушкăнĕ) хĕсĕрлеççĕ.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Харпăр енчен, арçынсемпе хĕрарăмсем хушшинче танлăх çук (çапах та танмарлăх патшалăхра урăх мăсăльман çĕршывсенчи евĕр ытла хытах мар). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Экономика"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Экономика</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Экономика пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=10" title="Редактировать код раздела «Экономика»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Çулçӳрев"><span id=".C3.87.D1.83.D0.BB.C3.A7.D3.B3.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B2"></span>Çулçӳрев</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Çулçӳрев пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=11" title="Редактировать код раздела «Çулçӳрев»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Int%C3%A9rieur_masjed-e-sheikh_lotfollah_esfahan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Int%C3%A9rieur_masjed-e-sheikh_lotfollah_esfahan.jpg/200px-Int%C3%A9rieur_masjed-e-sheikh_lotfollah_esfahan.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Int%C3%A9rieur_masjed-e-sheikh_lotfollah_esfahan.jpg/300px-Int%C3%A9rieur_masjed-e-sheikh_lotfollah_esfahan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Int%C3%A9rieur_masjed-e-sheikh_lotfollah_esfahan.jpg/400px-Int%C3%A9rieur_masjed-e-sheikh_lotfollah_esfahan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption>Лютфалла Шейхăн мечетĕн шалти</figcaption></figure> <p>Иранăн <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BB%C3%A7%D3%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çулçӳревлĕх (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">çулçӳрев индустрийĕ</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C3%A7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иран-ирак вăрçи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Иран-ирак вăрçи</a> пынă чух чылай асапа кĕчĕ, çапах та халĕ аталана пуçларĕ. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> çулта 300 пин çулçӳрев ирĕклĕх хутне панă, чылайăшне — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мешхед (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мешхедпа</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Кум">Кума</a> каякан çынсене. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> çулта Ирана 1,7 млн ют çĕр çыннисем çитсе курнă. Мăсăльманшăн таса вырăнĕсем кăсăк туртăмĕ пулаççĕ пулсан, европейсен кăмăлне археологи хусăклăвĕсемпе авалхи палăксем иллентереççĕ. 2004 çулта çулçӳрев индустри тупăçĕ 2 миллиарда доллара çитет. Çапах та инфраструктурă начарри чăрмав кӳрет. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Транспорт"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.82"></span>Транспорт</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Транспорт пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=12" title="Редактировать код раздела «Транспорт»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Иранăн транспорт инфраструктури лайăх аталаннă. Автомобиль çулĕсен тăршшĕ 178 пин çм, вĕсенчен 2/3 — хытă витĕнчĕклĕ. 1000 çын шутне 30 автомобиль пулать. Чукун çулĕсен тăршшĕ — 8400 çм (<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>). Чукун çулпа <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Армени">Арменипе</a> (ĕçлемест), <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан">Азербайджанпа</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан">Пакистанпа</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Турци">Турципе</a> тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Туркменистан">Туркменистанпа</a> çыхăннă. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хорремшехр (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хорремшехр</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Басра (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Басра</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Ирак</a>) сыпăкне çул хураççĕ. Колей анлăшĕ — 1435 мм. Чи пысăк порчĕ — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D3%B3%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Перси кӳлмекĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Перси кӳлмекĕнчи</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бендер-Аббас (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Бендер-Аббас</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C4%95%D1%81%C4%95" title="Каспи тинĕсĕ">Каспи тинĕсĕ</a> хĕрринче — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Энзели (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Энзели</a>. Иранра 321 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аэропорт (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">аэропорт</a>, вĕсенчен 129 хытă витĕнчĕклĕ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%90%D0%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ВАЯ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">вĕçсе-хăпармалли ярăмсемлĕ</a>. Ултă хулара метро тăваççĕ. Пăрăхсен тăршшĕ — 34 пин çм; вĕсенчен 17 пин — газопăрăхĕсем, 16 пин — нефтепăрăхĕсем, 1 пин — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87%D1%83%D1%82%C3%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BA_%D1%88%C4%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çутçанталăк шĕвек газĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">шĕвеклетнĕ газпа</a> газоконденсата куçармалли. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Истори"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8"></span>Истори</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Истори пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=13" title="Редактировать код раздела «Истори»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Frame"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Elam_Map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Elam_Map.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="250" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption>Авалхи Иран. Пĕрремĕш çĕршыв пуçтарăнăвĕ — <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Элам">Элам</a> (хĕрлĕ тĕс)тата пускил халăхсем — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%C4%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Персăсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">персăсем</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Парфянсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">парфянсем</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мидисем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">мидисем</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Касситсем">касситсем</a>, çаплах — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%C4%83%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пайпăл (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Пайпăл</a> тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ассири">Ассири</a> патшалăхĕсем</figcaption></figure> <p>Иран тĕнчен ĕлĕк-авалхи патшалăхсенчен пĕри шутланать. Темиçе ĕмĕр тăсăлăвĕнче вăл Тухăçра йăлмак евĕр çĕршыв пулса тăрать. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Перси империйĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Перси империйĕ</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_I" title="Дарий I">Дарий I</a> тапхăрĕнче <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Греци">Греципе</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Ливи">Ливине</a> хушшинче <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Инд (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Инд</a> шывĕ патне çити сарăлса вытрать. XVII и XVIII ĕмĕрсенче Перси хăватлă сумлă патшалăх пулнă, анчах та XIX ĕмĕр вĕçнелле хавшакланса пырать. Перси çурма колониллĕ патшалăх шайне ӳкет. <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> çулта <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Перси">Перси</a> ятне Иран теме тытăнать. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> çулта <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иранри ислам революцийĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">ислам революцийĕ</a> çĕнтерсен Иран çумне ислам республики палăртăвĕ хушăнать. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ислам_умĕнхи_Иран"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BC_.D1.83.D0.BC.C4.95.D0.BD.D1.85.D0.B8_.D0.98.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD"></span>Ислам умĕнхи Иран</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Ислам умĕнхи Иран пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=14" title="Редактировать код раздела «Ислам умĕнхи Иран»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>III пинçуллăх — пирĕн эрăччен <a href="/wiki/VI_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="VI ĕмĕр">VI ĕмĕр</a> варринчен — пирĕн эрăччен — <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Элам">Элам</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%C4%83%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_673&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирĕн эрăччен 673 (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">пирĕн эрăччен 673</a> тĕлĕнчен — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%C4%83%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_550&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирĕн эрăччен 550 (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">пирĕн эрăччен 550</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Миди (патшалăх) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Миди</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%C4%83%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_558&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирĕн эрăччен 558 (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">пирĕн эрăччен 558</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%C4%83%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_330&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирĕн эрăччен 330 (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">—пирĕн эрăччен 330</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Ахеменидсем">Ахеменидсем</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Атропатена (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Атропатена</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%C4%83%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_250&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирĕн эрăччен 250 (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">пирĕн эрăччен 250</a> тĕлĕнчен — <a href="/wiki/220" title="220">220</a> тĕлне — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Парфянсен патшалăхĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Парфянсен патшалăхĕ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/224" title="224">224</a><a href="/wiki/651" title="651">—651</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Сасанидсем">Сасанидсем</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ислам_тапхăрĕнчи_Иран"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BC_.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BF.D1.85.C4.83.D1.80.C4.95.D0.BD.D1.87.D0.B8_.D0.98.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD"></span>Ислам тапхăрĕнчи Иран</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Ислам тапхăрĕнчи Иран пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=15" title="Редактировать код раздела «Ислам тапхăрĕнчи Иран»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Portrait_of_Shah_Ismail_I._Inscribed_%22Ismael_Sophy_Rex_Pers%22._Painted_by_Cristofano_dell%27Altissimo,_dated_1552-1568.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Portrait_of_Shah_Ismail_I._Inscribed_%22Ismael_Sophy_Rex_Pers%22._Painted_by_Cristofano_dell%27Altissimo%2C_dated_1552-1568.jpg/200px-Portrait_of_Shah_Ismail_I._Inscribed_%22Ismael_Sophy_Rex_Pers%22._Painted_by_Cristofano_dell%27Altissimo%2C_dated_1552-1568.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Portrait_of_Shah_Ismail_I._Inscribed_%22Ismael_Sophy_Rex_Pers%22._Painted_by_Cristofano_dell%27Altissimo%2C_dated_1552-1568.jpg/300px-Portrait_of_Shah_Ismail_I._Inscribed_%22Ismael_Sophy_Rex_Pers%22._Painted_by_Cristofano_dell%27Altissimo%2C_dated_1552-1568.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Portrait_of_Shah_Ismail_I._Inscribed_%22Ismael_Sophy_Rex_Pers%22._Painted_by_Cristofano_dell%27Altissimo%2C_dated_1552-1568.jpg/400px-Portrait_of_Shah_Ismail_I._Inscribed_%22Ismael_Sophy_Rex_Pers%22._Painted_by_Cristofano_dell%27Altissimo%2C_dated_1552-1568.jpg 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="993" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Исмаил I (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Исмаил I</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шиитсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">шиит</a> йӳнлĕ <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Ислам">ислама</a> Иранра <a href="/wiki/1501" title="1501">1501</a> çулта патшалăх тĕнĕ шайне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сефевидсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Сефевидсен</a> ăрăвĕн <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Исмаил I (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Исмаил I</a> хан астулра ларнă чух хăпартаççĕ. <a href="/wiki/1503" title="1503">1503</a> çулта Исмаил <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ак-Коюнлу (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Ак-Коюнлуна</a> çапса аркатать те унăн ишĕлчĕкĕсем çинче çĕнĕ патшалăх туса хурать, тĕп хулине <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тебриз (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тебриз</a> ят парать. </p><p>Сефевидсен империйĕ хăйĕн çӳл мăнаçлăхне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аслă Аббас I (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Аббас I</a> чух, Осман империне аркатса хăйĕн çумне паянкунхи <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Ирак</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Афганистан">Афганистан</a> территорине, Пакистанăн пайне, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан">Азербайджан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Армени">Армени</a> тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Грузи">Грузи</a>, çаплах Каспи тинĕсĕ хĕрринчи <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гилян (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Гилян</a> тата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мазендеран (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мазендеран</a> провинцисен çĕрĕсене хушса çитет. Çапла вара, Иранăн харпăрлăхĕ <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80_(%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Тигр (юханшыв)">Тигртан</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Инд (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Инда</a> таран тытăнса тăнă. </p><p>Тĕп хули Тебризран Казвина куçать, каярах тата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Исфахан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Исфахана</a>. Туртса илнĕ территорисем Ирана чылай пурлăхпа хӳхемлĕхӳ кӳнĕ. Культура аталанса кайнă. Иран вăта çĕрлĕ патшалăха кĕрсе каять, хĕçпăшаланнă вăйĕсенче хăватлăх çĕнĕлетĕвне ирттереççĕ. Анчах Аслă Аббас çĕре кĕрсен импери сӳнме тытăнать. Хайласăр тытăмлăха пула империрен <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кандагар (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Кандагарпа</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Багдад">Багдад</a> уйрăлса тухаççĕ. <a href="/wiki/1722" title="1722">1722</a> çулта афгансем Иран çине харçăпа тухаççĕ, тӳрех <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Исфахан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Исфахана</a> ярса илеççĕ, унта астула Махмуд-хана лартаççĕ. Çакăн хыççăн <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Надир-шах (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Надир-шах</a> çарпуç Сефевидсен юлашки тăранне Тахмаспа II-не тата унăн ывăлне вĕлерет те Иранра <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%84%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Афшаридсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Афшаридсен</a> тытăмлăхне йĕркелесе ярать. </p><p>Чи малтанах <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Надир-шах (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Надир-шах</a> патшалăх тĕнне суннисăма куçарать, хыççăн <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Афганистан">Афганистана</a> çапса çĕмĕрет те Перси картине <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кандагар (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Кандагара</a> тавăрать. Афган çарĕсем Индине тараççĕ. </p><p>Надир-шах инди моголне, Мохаммед-шаха вĕсене ан йышăн тесе хушать, анчах леш килĕшменнине пула шах Индине тапăнса кĕрет. <a href="/wiki/1739" title="1739">1739</a> çулта Надир-шах çарĕсем Дели хулине кĕреççĕ, анчах часах хулара пăлхав хыпса тухать. Перссем хулара халаха касма тытăнаççĕ, хыççăн çĕршыва пĕтĕмпех тустарса Ирана таврăнаççĕ. 1740 çулта Надир-шах Туркестана харçăпа каять, çакăн хыççăн Иран чикки <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F" title="Амударья">Амударьяна</a> çити тăсăлать. Кавказра перссем <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Дагестан">Дагестан</a> çĕрĕсене çитнĕ. <a href="/wiki/1747" title="1747">1747</a> çулта Надир-шаха вĕлереççĕ. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1750" title="1750">1750</a> çулта тăрăм Карим-ханăн <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зендсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Зендсем</a> ăрăвне куçать. Карим-хан 700 çул тапхăрĕнчи пĕрремĕш перс-ертӳç пулса тăрать. Вăл тĕп хулине <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шираз (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Шираза</a> куçарать. </p><p>Пехлеви вăхăтĕнче <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаханшах (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Шаханшах</a> («патшасен патши») термина пурнăçа кĕртнĕ. Унăн чухне Иранăн мăнаçлă индустриализацийĕ тапранать, пĕтĕм инфраструктурăна çĕнелетеççĕ. <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%BA%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%88_%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5_%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C3%A7%D0%B8" title="Иккĕмĕш Тĕнче вăрçи">Иккĕмĕш Тĕнче вăрçи</a> тапхăрĕнче шаханшах <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Аслă Британи">Аслă Британипе</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="СССР">Совет Союзĕ</a> хăйсен çарĕсене Иранра вырнаçтарма ыйтнипе килĕшмен. Вара тамăрсем Ирана кĕрсе кайса, шаха астулран кăларса пăрахнă та чукун çулпа нефть упранăвĕсене тĕрĕслеве илнĕ. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> Иранăн суверенитетне тавăрнă, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мохаммед Реза Пехлеви (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мохаммеду</a> шаха астула йышăнтарнă. Çапла пулин те, Совет Союзĕ, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Турци">Турци</a> тапăнассинчен сыхланса, хăйĕн çарĕсене çурçĕр Иранра <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> çулхи <a href="/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83" title="Çу">çу</a> уйăхĕчченех тытса тăнă. </p><p>Вăрçă иртсе кайсан Мохаммед Реза хастарлă политикă тытса пынă, анчах та халăха вăл пурнăçа анăç тĕслĕ тăвасси тата ислама пĕтересси килĕшмен. 1963 çулта çĕршывран <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хомейни (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хомейни</a> аятоллана кăларса янă. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> çулта «Федаяне Ислам» ушкăнĕн хастаррисем <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хассан Али Мансур (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хассан Али Мансур</a> премьер-министăра вĕлереççĕ. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> çулта мĕн пур политикă партийĕсемпе пĕрлĕхĕсене салатса янă, вăрттăн полици йĕркелесе хунă. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>-мĕш çулсем вĕçнелле Иранра нумай шутлă халăх хумханăвĕсем пуçланаççĕ, çавна пула Пехлеви тăрăнлăхне пĕтереççĕ, монархи йĕркине пĕтĕмпех пăрахăçлаççĕ. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> çулта çĕршывра <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иранри ислам революцийĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">ислам революцийĕ</a> пулса каять, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ислам республики (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Ислам республикине</a> тĕпĕлеççĕ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Этеплĕхĕ"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BF.D0.BB.C4.95.D1.85.C4.95"></span>Этеплĕхĕ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Этеплĕхĕ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=16" title="Редактировать код раздела «Этеплĕхĕ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Хаçатсем,_телекурав,_радио"><span id=".D0.A5.D0.B0.C3.A7.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC.2C_.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.2C_.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.BE"></span>Хаçатсем, телекурав, радио</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Хаçатсем, телекурав, радио пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=17" title="Редактировать код раздела «Хаçатсем, телекурав, радио»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Хаçатсем: Кейхан, Эттелаат Радиопа телекурав: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ИРНА (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Нацин информаци агентстви «ИРНА»</a></li> <li>Правительствăн радиопа телекуравĕ — «Иран Ислам Республикин сасси»</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иранăн_ядерлă_программи"><span id=".D0.98.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.C4.83.D0.BD_.D1.8F.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BB.C4.83_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.BC.D0.B8"></span>Иранăн ядерлă программи</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Иранăн ядерлă программи пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=18" title="Редактировать код раздела «Иранăн ядерлă программи»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> çулхи <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%C4%83%D0%BD,_21" title="Авăн, 21">авăн, 21</a> ООН-ăн Нью-Йоркри Мăн Ассамблейи вăхăтĕнчи пресс-конференцинче <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Махмуд Ахмадинежад (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Махмуд Ахмадинежад</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иранăн ядерлă программи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Иранăн ядерлă программи</a> лăпкă пурнăçлă тĕслĕ пулнине тепĕр хут çирĕплетсе каларĕ. Вăл палăртнипе, Тегеран урана тачăлатас ĕçсене чарса лартас ĕç ыйтăвĕсене сӳтсе явма хатĕр, анчах та çак ĕçре тĕнчери пĕрлĕхлĕх енчен шантару пани кирлĕ. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> çулхи <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2,_23" title="Раштав, 23">раштав, 23</a> ООН-ăн Хăрушсăрлăх канашĕ пĕр майлă пулса хăйĕн ядерлă программине чарма шутламасть тесе Ирана хирĕç чараксем кĕртес резолюцине йышăннă. Çак сĕнӳпе тĕнчери пур çĕршывсене ядерлă тата ракетă программисенче усă курма кирлĕ материалсене, хатĕрсене, технологие Ирана сутма юраман. Иранăн ют çĕршыв министерстви ООН-ăн Хăрушсăрлăх канашĕн çак сĕнĕвне "чăн мар" тата "саккунсăр" тесе хăйсенчен сирсе янă.. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Хĕçпăшаллă_вăйĕсем"><span id=".D0.A5.C4.95.C3.A7.D0.BF.C4.83.D1.88.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BB.C4.83_.D0.B2.C4.83.D0.B9.C4.95.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Хĕçпăшаллă вăйĕсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Хĕçпăшаллă вăйĕсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=19" title="Редактировать код раздела «Хĕçпăшаллă вăйĕсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:220px-Shahab-3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Шахаб-3 ракетă тӳпене çĕкленни"><img alt="Шахаб-3 ракетă тӳпене çĕкленни" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/cv/a/ad/220px-Shahab-3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="175" /></a></span> Иранăн Хĕçпăшаллă вăйĕсем икĕ никĕсрен тăраççĕ: Хӳтлĕх министерстви çарĕçем тата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BD_%C3%87%D3%B3%D0%BB_%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D3%B3%C3%A7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иранăн Çӳл ертӳçи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Çӳл ертӳçи</a> пăхăнăвĕнчи <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ИРСК (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Ислам революцине сыхлакансен корпусĕ</a>, вĕсенче пĕтĕмпе 545 пине яхăн çын хĕсметре. Резервĕ 350 пин çына çитет. Иранра ИРСК ертĕвĕпе çаплах парă-çар ушкăнĕ — Басидж ĕçлет, унта пĕрмай хĕсметре 90 пин тысяч добровольцев тата 11 миллион резервисчĕсем, çав шутра хĕрарăмсем те. Çакăн пек, хĕçпăшаллă вăйсенче резерва та шута кĕртсе, Иранра 12 миллион çына яхăн пулать. Çак пысăккăшпе Иран тĕнчере пĕрремĕш вырăнта шутланать, хăшпĕр шутсемпе <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Китай">Китайăн</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%9F%D0%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="АПШ">АПШ</a>-ан тата <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%C3%A7%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Раççей">Раççейĕн</a> пĕтĕм хатĕр вăйĕсенчен ытларах пулнипе. Иранăн çар хатĕрлĕхне çирĕп вăрттăнлăхра тытаççĕ. Паллă, <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> çултанпа Иран харпăр <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Танк">танкĕсене</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бронетранспортер (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">бронетранспортерсене</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ракетă (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">йертсе пымалли ракетăсене</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Шывай кимми">шывай киммисене</a> тата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Истребитель (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">истребительсене</a> те туса кăлараççĕ. Юлашки çулсенче <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%83_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Баллистикă ракети (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">баллистикă ракетисене</a>, çав шутра <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шахаб-3 (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Шахаб-3</a> туса хатĕрлеççĕ. Иран çар-вăрçă хатĕрлĕхне ВВП 3,3% тăкать, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87%D1%8B%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="Çывăх Тухăç">Çывăх Тухăçри</a> ытти çĕршывсемпе танлаштарсан ку çав тери сахал тухать. Патшалахăн вăрçă доктринине хăйсен территори чăмăртанлăхне хӳтĕлес енĕпе çеç хатĕрленĕ. </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вуламалли"><span id=".D0.92.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BB.D0.B8"></span>Вуламалли</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Вуламалли пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=20" title="Редактировать код раздела «Вуламалли»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Николаев Василий Васильевич">Николаев В. В.</a>, "Чуваши. Этническая история и традиционная культура.", <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Москва">Москва</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>.</li> <li>Николаев В. В., "История предков чувашей. XXX в. до н.э. — XV в.н.э.", <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Шупашкар">Шупашкар</a>, <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Егоров Геннадий Петрович (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Г. П. Кеннаман</a>, "Египет. Его роль в становлении государств в Европе, Азии и Африке", <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Шупашкар">Шупашкар</a>, <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Егоров Геннадий Петрович (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мăн Кенна</a>, "Скифы", <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çавал (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Çавал</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Асăрхавсем"><span id=".D0.90.D1.81.C4.83.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Асăрхавсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Асăрхавсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=21" title="Редактировать код раздела «Асăрхавсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bahai.by/iran_ru.html">Дискриминация бахаи в Иране</a> <small>2007 ҫулхи Ҫурла уйӑхӗн 27-мӗшӗнче <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070827112624/http://www.bahai.by/iran_ru.html">архивланӑ</a>.</small></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Каçăсем"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.B0.C3.A7.C4.83.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Каçăсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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style="">п</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D3%B3%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8:%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаблона сӳтсе явмалли:Азири патшалăхсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)"><span title="Шаблоне сӳтсе явни" style="">с</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit"><span title="Шаблоне тӳрлет" style=";">т</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Ази">Азири</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Патшалăх">патшалăхсем</a></span></th> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div class="NavContent"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан">Азербайджан</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Афганистан">Афганистан</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш">Бангладеш</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Бахрейн">Бахрейн</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Бруней">Бруней</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85)" title="Бутан (патшалăх)">Бутан</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тухăç Тимор (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тухăç Тимор</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам">Вьетнам</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Грузи">Грузи</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" class="mw-disambig" title="Египет">Египет</a>¹  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BD%C4%83%C3%A7_%C3%87%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иорданăн Анăç Çыранĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Иорданăн Анăç Çыранĕ</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль">Израиль</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Инди">Инди</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Индонези">Индонези</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Иордани">Иордани</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Ирак</a>  • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Иран</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен">Йемен</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казахстан">Казахстан</a>²  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Камбоджа">Камбоджа</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар">Катар</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Кипр Республики">Кипр</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D1%80%D0%BA%C4%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кăркăсстан">Кăркăсстан</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Китай">Китай</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%95_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Корей Халăх Демократиллĕ Республики">КХДР</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт">Кувейт</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос">Лаос</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ливан">Ливан</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Малайзи">Малайзи</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мальдивсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мальдивсем</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Монголи">Монголи</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Мьянма">Мьянма</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал">Непал</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%C4%95_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Пĕрлешнĕ Араб Эмирачĕсем">ПАЭ</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Оман">Оман</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан">Пакистан</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%C3%A7%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Раççей Федерацийĕ">Раççей Федерацийĕ</a>²  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Сауд Аравийĕ">Сауд Аравийĕ</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%C4%95_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Газа Секторĕ (Палестина)">Газа Секторĕ</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур">Сингапур</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Сири">Сири</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Таджикистан">Таджикистан</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Таиланд">Таиланд</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань">Тайвань</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Туркмени">Туркмени</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Турци">Турци</a>²  • <a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Ӳспекстан">Ӳспекстан</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Филиппин">Филиппин</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8-%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шри-Ланка">Шри-Ланка</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Корей Республики (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Кăнтăр Корей</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Эрмени">Эрмени</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Япони">Япони</a> </p> <hr /> <p>¹ Ытларах енĕпе <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африкăра</a> вырнаçнă     </p> <hr /> <p>² пĕчĕк пайĕ çавăн пекех <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европăра</a> вырнаçнă </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Çăлкуç — «<a dir="ltr" href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Иран&oldid=840206">https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Иран&oldid=840206</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Ятарлă:Категории">Категорисем</a>: <ul><li><a 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